Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6691898
-
Patent Number
6,691,898
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, February 27, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 17, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Shaver; Kevin
- Willatt; Stephanie L.
Agents
- Buckingham, Doolittle & Burroughs, LLP
- Wagner; Louis F.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 222 190
- 222 511
- 222 513
- 222 514
- 222 1451
- 222 1455
- 222 40213
- 222 40214
- 251 322
- 251 325
- 251 323
- 137 62538
- 206 745
- 206 747
- 206 748
- 206 470
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The invention relates to a fluid dispensing device incorporating a push-button actuator normally biased in the closed position, a housing for receiving the aerosol canisters and a carrying case for the entire assembly. Activation is achieved by longitudinal axial compression followed by snapping engagement of the housing fitted about the aerosol valves which depresses the aerosol valves.
Description
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
The invention relates generally to a pressurized chemical dispensing apparatus, and more particularly to a hand-held apparatus particularly suitable for use in dispensing two-component systems, more particularly urethane foams, wherein the apparatus includes a push button dispensing assembly interconnected to the canister supplies. Optionally the apparatus is contained within a kit which permits one-handed operation.
The use of urethane and similar expandable foams has increased over the years for numerous applications. Urethane foams are well known as having desirable characteristics useful for many applications, such as insulation. Urethane foams are also well known for their compatibility with low cost blowing agents which allow such foams to be applied by way of pressurized containers as well as their natural adhesive qualities which allow such foams to bond excellently to any number of substrates. Typically, urethane foams are the reaction product of two individual components, one being an isocyanate and the other being a resin. These two individual components when reacted together under pressure, give the resultant foam various chemical compositions, each such composition having significant utility in a particular application. Thus, urethane foams may be specially formulated to provide a final foam which is rigid, semi-rigid or flexible.
Closed cell urethane foams have particular utility in building and structural insulation while open cell urethane foams have particular utility in packaging or non-insulating purposes. Regardless of cell structure, two-component urethane foams are typically formed by mixing the two or more individual foam components together when the foam components exit respective supply containers. Individual material supply tubes leading from each foam component container convey the foam components to a foam dispensing apparatus, such as a nozzle.
There are numerous applications in which polyurethane foam is used at a site for any number of applications in addition to its traditional use in the building trades as a source of insulation. Recently polyurethane foam has become used with increasing frequency as a sealant in the building trades for sealing spaces between window and door frames and the like and as an adhesive for glueing flooring and roof tiles and the like. The polyurethane foam for such in-situ applications is typically supplied as a one-component froth foam or a two-component froth foam. A one-component foam means that both the resin and isocyanate for the foam is supplied in a single pressurized container and dispensed from the container through a valve or gun attached to the container. A two-component “froth” foam means that one component is supplied in one pressurized container, typically the “A” container (i.e., polymeric isocyanate, fluorocarbons etc) while the resin is supplied in a second pressurized container, typically the “B” container (i.e., polyols, catalyst, flame retardants etc.). Typically two-component kits use pressurized cylinders which are connected by hoses to a dispensing gun. There are advantages and disadvantages to one-component and two-component foams. One of the advantages of the two-component system is its relatively long shelf life resulting from the fact that the chemicals are not mixed until they encounter one-another in the dispensing gun.
One application for a hand-held, portable two-component polyurethane froth foam kit exists in the mining industry. In the event of a fire in a shaft being tunneled, standard procedure is to extinguish the fire by sealing the shaft with a fire “door” and then pumping out from the shaft sealed by the door, the air in the shaft to extinguish the fire. It has been found that polyurethane foam is excellent for sealing the bulkhead or door to the tunnel. As already noted, the polyurethane foam has an adhesive characteristic and the foam can be formulated to provide a relatively quick tack free time with little permeability for gas escape. Surprisingly, the fire door is not adjacent an open flame, and whatever temperature the gases exhausted from the shaft are, they are not sufficiently high in temperature to disintegrate the foam. Because of its long shelf life, a two-component foam is ideal for this application. Standard procedure is to simply provide two-component kits at the shaft being tunneled to seal and secure the fire door or bulkhead to the shaft in the event of a fire.
Different packaging arrangements are used by different manufacturers. Many two-component kit packages use some form of tray with knock-out holes through which the hoses extend after the box is opened and the hoses attached to the cylinder's valved fitting. However, there is at least one two-component polyurethane froth foam box which utilizes cylinders equipped with “dip tubes” which extend through the outlet valve from the inside bottom of the cylinder. This allows the cylinders to be placed upright in the box instead of upside down. This carton does not use a tray and has the hoses extend out the side of the box through knock-out plugs. The carton is carried by a strap affixed to the top cover. The top cover is a flap which has to be opened and closed to gain access to the cylinder's valve after the hoses are connected to the cylinders.
What has been missing from the Prior Art however, is a foam dispensing device which couples both fail-safe operation by a two-stage activation procedure, coupled with a dispensing mechanism whereby the dispensing means is biased into a closed position.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
The invention is directed to an easily assembled foam dispensing apparatus in which two foam component supply containers are held in place by an carrier assembly which includes a push-button dispensing assembly which is separate from the carrier assembly.
In one principal aspect of the present invention, the entire dispensing apparatus and carrier unit is contained in a carrying case. The carrying case contains two foam component supply canisters and an actuating assembly in the form of two foam component supply tubes, each having a predefined length which is sufficient to permit a dispensing assembly attached to the supply tubes to be operated remotely from the carrying case while interconnected thereto. The material supply tubes, dispensing assembly and one or more detachable dispensing nozzles are positioned within a designated area within the carrying case so that the apparatus may be sold as a single unit or kit. The case not only functions as a carrier assembly for the dispensing apparatus, but may also function as a shipping container therefor or as a display case.
In another principal aspect of the present invention, the dispensing apparatus includes a carrier which holds two foam component supply canisters in place and incorporates an actuating assembly to ensure simultaneous release of the two foam components from their respective supply canisters through foam component supply tubes. The tubes extend to a foam dispenser which includes a dispensing nozzle. The carrier is capable of holding the supply canisters in place in either an upright or inverted orientation depending on whether the canisters have a dip tube contained therein.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved foam dispensing apparatus having a foam dispensing member interconnected to two foam component supply canisters by a pair of supply tubes, the supply tubes conveying foam components to the foam dispensing member and permitting the dispensing nozzle member to operate detached from the apparatus and operated remotely from the foam supply canisters adjacent a work area.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a simple foam dispensing apparatus which can be easily operated by an ordinary consumer in which the apparatus includes a carrier member containing two upright foam component supply containers the carrier member including an actuating assembly having means for aligning a pair of material supply tubes with the foam component supply containers and actuating the same to convey foam components from the supply container to a push-button dispensing member biased in the closed position which upon activation through depression, dispenses the fluid contained within the canisters.
These and other objects of the present invention will become more readily apparent from a reading of the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals indicate the parts and appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The invention may take physical form in certain parts and arrangements of parts, a preferred embodiment of which will be described in detail in the specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and wherein:
FIG. 1
is an assembly view of the two component system showing two aerosol cans positioned within a two part top housing plate and a bottom canister positioning plate;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the bottom side of the canister positioning plate;
FIG. 3
is an assembly view of a valve depressor for one aerosol dispensing valve;
FIG. 4
is an assembly view of the shut-off valve housing within the dispensing nozzle;
FIG. 5
is an assembly view of a push button dispensing nozzle;
FIG. 6
is a side elevational view in partial cross-section showing the push button dispensing nozzle in the closed position;
FIG. 7
is an enlarged side elevational view in partial cross-section showing the push button dispensing nozzle in a closed position with supplemental outwardly biased spring;
FIG. 8
is a reduced top plan view of a carrying case for the aerosol system;
FIG. 9
is a reduced side elevations view of the carrying case of
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 10
is an assembly view of the two component system illustrated in
FIG. 1
as positioned within the carrying case of
FIGS. 8-9
;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of
FIG. 10
showing the two component system positioned within one portion of the kit and a flap partially closed;
FIG. 12
is a perspective view of
FIG. 11
showing the partially closed flap of
FIG. 11
in a completely closed position on the two component system;
FIG. 13
is a perspective view of
FIG. 12
illustrating the bottom segment flap closing about one side flap; and
FIG. 14
is a perspective view of
FIG. 13
illustrating the bottom segment flap in its completely closed position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring now to the drawings wherein the showings are for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiment of the invention only and not for purposes of limiting the same, the Figures show a two-component portable polyurethane foam apparatus, optionally for inclusion in kit form. It is to be understood that the words “container” or “box” or case or kit are, for purposes of this description, identical and are used interchangeably throughout the specification in describing the combination of the two-component polyurethane foam dispensing system plus carrying case.
The portable two-component polyurethane foam kit includes two cylinders, typically an “A” cylinder, which contains a polymeric isocyanate and a “B” cylinder, which contains a polyol amine or resin. Formulations within each cylinder can vary significantly depending on the application. For example, adhesive applications produce a polyurethane foam which has very little, if any, “foam” while insulation applications use a formulation which produces a significant rise in the foam. Usually, portable, hand carried two-component polyurethane foam kits dispense the chemicals from the dispensing apparatus as a “froth” having a consistency or texture similar to that dispensed from an aerosol can of shaving cream. All such variations in the formulations of polyurethane and whether the chemicals are dispensed as a spray or froth are included within the scope of the present invention so long as the formulations are supplied in a portable, hand-carry form.
As illustrated in
FIG. 1
, a two component fluid (e.g., polyurethane foam) dispensing holder assembly
10
is shown illustrating an A aerosol component and a B aerosol component. The dispensing holder assembly
10
has an elongated oval canister positioning plate
12
having a top
14
and a bottom
18
side as well as an elongated oval two component top housing assembly
4
having an upper housing
6
and a lower housing
8
. Canister positioning plate
12
has a pair of raised circular ridges
16
on the top side
14
of the canister positioning plate which are dimensioned for frictional engagement with either of the circular aerosol can bottoms
24
. Optionally, the raised circular ridges will have an inwardly facing notch (not shown) at a bottom thereof for mating engagement with the peripherally extending canister lip when fully inserted into canister positioning plate
12
. Optionally a pair of supporting ribs
22
connect each raised circular ridge at a peripheral point thereupon. For ease of use in a multilingual environment, bottom side
18
of canister positioning plate
12
has a pair of hands
20
imprinted or molded thereunto to illustrate the location of an end-user's hands to effect longitudinal axial actuating movement of the valves positioned upon aerosol canisters A and B for the aerosol components which make up the two component polyurethane foam. Upon longitudinal axial compression, the aerosol system is transformed from its inactive state into an active state ready-for-use due to corresponding longitudinal axial compressive movement of the valves positioned at the top of each aerosol can.
Bottom housing
8
of the two component top housing assembly
4
will have a pair of openings
39
for insertion of the top (valve side) of canisters A and B through bottom side
30
of lower housing
8
with securing frictional engagement with a circular ridge on each dome-shaped circular top
26
of aerosol cans A and B as well as two pairs of resilient flexible upwardly-directioned clips
40
(inner),
50
(outer). Outer clips
50
have a detent
43
for engagement with inwardly facing hook member
45
of downwardly facing latch member
44
which when engaged with detent
43
, secure the top
6
and bottom
8
housings of two component top housing assembly
4
together at a predefined spaced apart distance when the dispensing system is in its inactivated state. When transitioning from the inactive to the active state, hook
45
of latch member
44
is disengaged from detent
43
by inward compressive movement of outer clips
50
coupled with further longitudinal axial compression. Complete aerosol activation via aerosol valve depression is achieved when mating engagement is effected between protruding lips
41
on inner clips
40
with lowered top surface
38
after penetration through a pair of receiving apertures
49
disposed on opposed ends of lowered surface
38
and inwardly disposed oval ridge
32
of bottom housing
8
moves via sliding engagement toward the top of raised portion
34
. A pair of indentations
2
are disposed within oval ridge
32
and positioned in proximity to ribbed exit port
53
positioned at the top of each outlet for each aerosol can for egress of a flexible plastic tube
52
,
54
affixed to each aerosol dispensing valve
46
positioned on top of each valve stem of each aerosol cylinder.
As illustrated in
FIG. 3
, each aerosol dispensing valve
46
has an apertured bottom dimensioned for frictional engagement with an outer periphery of a valve stem of the aerosol can and a ribbed exit port
53
for affixing a plastic hose
52
,
54
thereto via securing rings
51
for transporting the contents of either aerosol can A or B to a dispensing nozzle as illustrated in
FIGS. 4-5
, by egress of said tubing through indentations
2
of oval ridge
32
and cut-out portions
47
of raised portion
34
of upper housing
6
. Each tube enters an upper
92
and lower
94
finned rear end
72
of the dispenser
100
through a pair of ribbed inlet ports
64
and secured by a pair of securing rings
63
for ingress of fluid into chamber
56
having a vertically oriented axial bore
55
disposed therethrough (see FIG.
4
), a pair of ribbed inlet ports
64
and one outlet bore
67
as illustrated in
FIGS. 5-7
. Each aerosol dispensing valve
46
is securedly fastened to raised portion
34
by retaining clips (not shown) extending downwardly from the raised portion and which engage a peripheral edge of the dispensing valve.
Dispenser
100
is comprised of a finned rear segment
72
, a chamber
56
, a centrally apertured
88
front nozzle
70
having an exit bore
90
, an upper retaining assembly
62
and a push-bottom
58
actuator. Front nozzle
70
sealed within the dispenser by frictional or rotational screw-like engagement of rearwardly protruding centrally apertured nozzle inlet
66
with chamber exit bore
67
within chamber
56
. In its fully inserted position, laterally and peripherally extending shelf
68
of nozzle
70
abuts front shelf
74
of finned rear segment
72
and front shelf
80
of upper retaining assembly
62
. Disposed within a forward compartment of rear segment
72
is chamber
56
held in place via insertion of at least one laterally extending projection into a mating recess in the forward compartment. Push-button
58
actuator is positioned and retained within the foam dispenser by laterally extending shelves or wings
78
which abut the apertures overlapping top surface of upper retaining assembly
62
and retaining clips
104
. Push-button valve
58
is biased in its closed position, i.e., laterally extending apertures
84
within circular projections
82
are not in fluid alignment with either the centrally disposed inlet bores
102
within ribbed inlet tubes
64
or chamber exit bore
67
. Resilient upward biasing is effected by the incorporation of extension piece
96
in contact with a bottom split wall
98
of the dispensing nozzle defining movable resiliently flexible flap
76
of rear segment
72
. Only upon positive downward engagement by a user of the nozzle will the horizontal laterally extending apertures
84
with raised lips about a periphery at both ends of the apertures, move into essentially leak-proof fluid alignment with inlet bores
102
and chamber exit bore
67
and nozzle entrance bore
88
egressing through nozzle tip
90
. In an optional embodiment the nozzle will further incorporate a secondary biasing means, e.g., a spring
99
for insuring that push button
58
remains in a closed position unless purposefully depressed and activated by an end user.
As an additional safety feature preventing against accidental or premature activation of the canisters through depression of the valves, a safety insert
48
may be incorporated into the assembly. This insert has a pair of legs
42
with extensions
59
which are insertable into receiving apertures
49
positioned within lowered surface
38
. With the safety inserted, it is not possible for the inner pair of clips
40
to penetrate through apertures
49
for locking engagement with lowered surface
38
.
Dispensing holder assembly
10
is often shipped within packaging or shipping container
150
. This foldable container has a pair of sides
152
,
154
having a pair of recesses
174
,
178
for securing of aerosol canisters A and B as well as top
156
having a movable tab
168
for affixing onto a display hanger and bottom segment
158
. Each pair of recesses has a bottom
162
and a top
164
,
166
for receiving the canister positioning plate
12
and upper housing
6
and lower housing
8
component of top housing assembly
4
respectively. Recess
170
is available for storage of dispensing nozzle
100
.
When dispensing holder assembly
10
with canisters A and B is positioned within container
150
, and dispenser
100
is positioned within recess
170
, the end user can operate the entire assembly with one hand after activation of the unit by depressing push-button valve
58
which is exposed through opening
180
. It should be recognized that when the assembly is used in kit form, the aerosol canisters must be in their inverted position, unless the canisters are equipped with a dip tube. This means that in operation, top segment
156
is at the bottom, whereas bottom segment
158
is positioned at the top so as to enable the end-user to effect fluid transfer when depressing push-button valve
58
.
FIG. 10
illustrates the positioning of the two-component system discussed previously into full expanded kit or shipping container
150
. Each of canisters A and B are positioned within recesses
174
and
178
respectively. Upper and lower housings
6
and
8
are respectively positioned within top recess
164
with recessed dome portion
166
for accommodating raised portion
34
of upper housing
6
. Cannister positioning plate
12
is positioned within bottom recess
162
while dispenser
100
with front nozzle
70
is positioned within recess
170
with push-button actuator
58
protruding through opening
180
. The various designations of “top” and “bottom” were chosen with reference to how the product would hang on a display through movable tab
168
, thereby having recesses
164
,
166
positioned at the top of the display and recess
162
at the bottom. It is understood that in operation, the kit would be turned upside-down and the designations of “top” and “bottom” would be inverted.
FIG. 11
illustrates
FIG. 10
in which side flap
154
is positioned at approximately 90° to side flap
152
by moving side flap
154
in the direction designated by arrow “A” from its initial horizontal position. Continued clockwise movement along the direction designated by arrow “A” will form a container by mating engagement of side projections
176
and folding of segment
156
to form the “top” as the kit would be hung on a display or a “bottom” as the container would be used in operation.
FIG. 13
illustrates the continued folding of shipping container
150
by counter-clockwise rotational movement in the direction designated by arrow “B” of segment
158
about top edge
186
of side flap
154
into opening
184
of said flap. Continued counter-clockwise rotational movement in the direction designated by arrow “C” effects mating engagement of raised male projections
182
on one side of segment
158
with mating female receptacles
188
for securing engagement illustrated in FIG.
14
.
While the dispensing holder assembly
10
is preferably used to dispense polyurethane foams, any pressurized fluid (gas, liquid, semi-solid or combinations thereof) is capable of being dispensed. Additionally, the invention is not limited to any one foam or polymer and additionally, is not limited to two canister two-component A and B systems. When the foam to be dispensed is a one-component system, the dispensing apparatus will operate with two canisters, each containing the same or different one-component compositions, and each canister positioned in the locations identified for the A and B components previously. In an alternative embodiment, the assembly will function with only one canister, said canister positioned in either of the two locations indicated previously, or positioned more centrally between those locations.
This invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, including the respective best modes for carrying out each embodiment. It shall be understood that these illustrations are by way of example and not by way of limitation.
Claims
- 1. A device for dispensing a fluid comprising:(a) a dispensing housing; (b) a chamber in said housing, said chamber having at least one inlet and at least one outlet, each inlet and each outlet having an essentially centrally disposed bore therethrough; (c) a means for selective activation of said device from a normally biased off position to an open position to enable fluid communication between said at least one inlet and said at least one outlet wherein said push-button actuator further comprises; (i) at least one essentially cylindrical projection from a top of said actuator, said cylindrical projection having at least one transverse bore extending therethrough; (ii) said at least one transverse bore positioned such that upon at least partial longitudinal axial movement, at least a portion of said at least one transverse bore will be in fluid alignment with at least a portion of said at least one inlet and at least a portion of said at least one outlet; (d) a removable dispensing nozzle having a bore therethrough in fluid communication with said at least one outlet of said chamber; and (e) a biasing means to bias said selective activation means in said biased off position, and further wherein said biasing means is (i) a flap in a bottom side of said housing acting in concert with a projection in contact with a tip of said longitudinally axially extending cylindrical projection.
- 2. The device of claim 1 wherein said at least one cylindrical projection is two cylindrical projections, each projection having one transverse bore.
- 3. The device of claim 2 which further comprises(a) a push-button retaining means.
- 4. The device of claim 3 wherein said retaining means comprises(a) an inwardly extending ledge over at least a portion of a pair of laterally and peripherally extending ledges of said push-button actuator.
- 5. The device of claim 1 wherein said biasing means is(a) a spring.
- 6. The device of claim 5 wherein said biasing means comprises(a) a flap in a bottom side of said housing acting in concert with a projection in contact with a tip of said longitudinally axially extending cylindrical projection and a spring.
- 7. The device of claim 1 which further comprises(a) a housing for at least one aerosol container.
- 8. The device of claim 7 wherein said housing for said at least one aerosol container further comprises(a) a bottom plate having at least one raised cylindrical ridge in said plate dimensioned to accommodate a bottom diameter of said at least one aerosol container; (b) a top assembly comprising a lower and an upper housing, said lower housing having an opening dimensioned to accommodate at least partial insertion of a top of said at least one aerosol container, said top assembly further comprising (i) at least one pair of flexible clips which secure said upper and lower housings together upon longitudinal axial compression of said upper and lower housings.
- 9. The device of claim 8 which further comprises(a) at least one second pair of flexible clips for securing said upper and lower housings of said top assembly in a spaced apart relationship.
- 10. The device of claim 8 in a kit form, said kit which further comprises an outer housing having(a) a pair of side walls, each side wall having (i) at least one cavity for said at least one aerosol container, (ii) a bottom recess for said upper housing assembly in each side wall, and (iii) a top recess for said plate in each side wall; (b) each side wall in flexible communication with a top wall; (c) one side wall in flexible communication with a bottom wall; and (d) said bottom wall in flexible communication with a closure means.
- 11. The device of claim 10 wherein said bottom wall further comprises(a) a cavity for said nozzle dispensing device.
- 12. The device of claim 11 wherein(a) said cavity for said nozzle dispensing device has an aperture disposed therein in alignment with said push-button actuator to permit one-handed operation.
- 13. The device of claim 7 which further comprises(a) a housing for a pair of aerosol containers.
- 14. The device of claim 13 wherein said housing for said pair of aerosol containers further comprises(a) a bottom plate having a pair of raised cylindrical ridges in said plate dimensioned to accommodate a bottom diameter of each aerosol container; (b) a top assembly comprising a lower and an upper housing, said lower housing having an opening dimensioned to accommodate at least partial insertion of a top of each aerosol container, said top assembly further comprising (i) at least one pair of flexible clips which secure said upper and lower housings together upon longitudinal axial compression of said upper and lower housings.
- 15. The device of claim 14 which further comprises(a) at least one second pair of flexible clips for securing said upper and lower housings of said top assembly in a spaced apart relationship.
- 16. The device of claim 14 wherein said top assembly further comprises a pair of openings to accommodate a pair of tubes emanating from each of a pair of aerosol dispensing valves positioned on each of said aerosol containers.
- 17. The device of claim 14 in a kit form, said kit which further comprises an outer housing having(a) a pair of side walls, each side wall having (i) a pair of cavities for each aerosol container, (ii) a bottom recesses for said upper housing assembly in each side wall, and (iii) a top recesses for said plate in each side wall; (b) each side wall in flexible communication with a top wall; (c) one side wall in flexible communication with a bottom wall; and (d) said bottom wall in flexible communication with a closure means.
- 18. The device of claim 17 wherein said bottom wall further comprises(a) a cavity for said nozzle dispensing device.
- 19. The device of claim 18 wherein(a) said cavity for said nozzle dispensing device has an aperture disposed therein in alignment with said push-button actuator to permit one-handed operation.
- 20. The device of claim 19 wherein said closure means comprises(a) at least one frictionally engaging raised portion with at least one mating recessed portion.
- 21. A device for dispensing a fluid comprising:(a) a dispensing housing; (b) a chamber in said housing, said chamber having at least one inlet and at least one outlet, each inlet and outlet having an essentially centrally disposed bore therethrough; (c) a means for selective activation of said device from a normally biased off position to an open position to enable fluid communication between said at least one inlet and said at least one outlet of said chamber; (d) a dispensing nozzle having a bore therethrough in fluid communication with said at least one outlet of said chamber; (e) a biasing means to bias said selective activation means in said biased off position; and (f) a housing for at least one aerosol container, said housing further comprising (i) a bottom plate having at least one raised cylindrical ridge in said bottom plate dimensioned to accommodate a bottom diameter of said at least one aerosol container; (ii) a top assembly comprising a lower and an upper housing, said lower housing having an opening dimensioned to accommodate at least partial insertion of a top of said at least one aerosol container, said top assembly further comprising (A) at least one pair of flexible clips which secure said upper and lower housings together upon longitudinal axial compression of said upper and lower housings.
- 22. The device of claim 21 wherein said means for selective activation further comprises a push-button actuator which further comprises:(a) at least one essentially cylindrical projection from a top of said actuator, said cylindrical projection having at least one transverse bore extending therethrough, (i) said at least one transverse bore positioned such that upon at least partial longitudinal axial movement, at least a portion of said at least one transverse bore will be in fluid alignment with at least a portion of said at least one inlet and at least a portion of said at least one outlet.
- 23. The device of claim 22 wherein said at least one essentially cylindrical projection is two cylindrical projections, each projection having one transverse bore.
- 24. The device of claim 22 which further comprises(a) a push button retaining means.
- 25. The device of claim 24 wherein said retaining means comprises(a) an inwardly extending ledge over at least a portion of a pair of laterally and peripherally extending ledges of said push-button actuator.
- 26. The device of claim 22 wherein said biasing means is(a) a flap in a bottom side of said housing acting in concert with said at least one projection in contact with a tip of said at least one longitudinally axially extending cylindrical projection.
- 27. The device of claim 22 wherein said biasing means is(a) a spring.
- 28. The device of claim 22 wherein said biasing means comprises(a) a flap in a bottom side of said housing acting in concert with a projection in contact with a tip of said longitudinally axially extending cylindrical projection and a spring.
- 29. The device of claim 22 in a kit form, said kit which further comprises an outer housing having(a) a pair of side walls, each side wall having (i) at least one cavity for said at least one aerosol container, (ii) a bottom recess for said upper housing assembly in each side wall, and (iii) a top recess for said plate in each side wall; (b) each side wall in flexible communication with a top wall; (c) one side wall in flexible communication with a bottom wall; and (d) said bottom wall in flexible communication with a closure means.
- 30. The device of claim 29 wherein said bottom wall further comprises(a) a cavity for said nozzle dispensing device.
- 31. The device of claim 30 wherein(a) said cavity for said nozzle dispensing device has an aperture disposed therein in alignment with said push-button actuator to permit one-handed operation.
- 32. The device of claim 22 which further comprises(a) a housing for a pair of aerosol containers.
- 33. The device of claim 32 wherein said housing for said pair of aerosol containers further comprises(a) a bottom plate having a pair of raised cylindrical ridges in said plate dimensioned to accommodate a bottom diameter of each aerosol container; (b) a top assembly comprising a lower and an upper housing, said lower housing having an opening dimensioned to accommodate at least partial insertion of a top of each aerosol container, said top assembly further comprising (i) at least one pair of flexible clips which secure said upper and lower housings together upon longitudinal axial compression of said upper and lower housings.
- 34. The device of claim 33 which further comprises(a) at least one second pair of flexible clips for securing said upper and lower housings of said top assembly in a spaced apart relationship.
- 35. The device of claim 33 wherein said top assembly further comprises a pair of openings to accommodate a pair of tubes emanating from each of a pair of aerosol dispensing valves positioned on each of said aerosol containers.
- 36. The device of claim 33 in a kit form, said kit which further comprises an outer housing having(a) a pair of side walls, each side wall having (i) a pair of cavities for each aerosol container, (ii) a bottom recesses for said upper housing assembly in each side wall, and (iii) a top recesses for said plate in each side wall; (b) each side wall in flexible communication with a top wall; (c) one side wall in flexible communication with a bottom wall; and (d) said bottom wall in flexible communication with a closure means.
- 37. The device of claim 36 wherein said bottom wall further comprises(a) a cavity for said nozzle dispensing device.
- 38. The device of claim 37 wherein(a) said cavity for said nozzle dispensing device has an aperture disposed therein in alignment with said push-button actuator to permit one-handed operation.
- 39. The device of claim 38 wherein said closure means comprises(a) at least one frictionally engaging raised portion with at least one mating recessed portion.
- 40. A kit for dispensing a fluid comprising:(a) a dispensing housing; (b) a chamber in said housing, said chamber having at least one inlet and at least one outlet, each inlet and outlet having an essentially centrally disposed bore therethrough; (c) a means for selective activation of said device from a normally biased off position to an open position to enable fluid communication between said at least one inlet and said at least one outlet; (d) a dispensing nozzle having a bore therethrough in fluid communication with said at least one outlet of said chamber; (e) a biasing means to bias said selective activation means in said biased off position; and (f) a housing for at least one aerosol container, said housing further comprising (i) a bottom plate having at least one raised cylindrical ridge in said bottom plate dimensioned to accommodate a bottom diameter of said at least one aerosol container; (ii) a top assembly comprising a lower and an upper housing, said lower housing having an opening dimensioned to accommodate at least partial insertion of a top of said at least one aerosol container, said top assembly further comprising (A) at least one pair of flexible clips which secure said upper and lower housings together upon longitudinal axial compression of said upper and lower housings; and (g) a carrying case comprising (i) a pair of side walls, each side wall having (A) at least one cavity for said at least one aerosol container, (B) a bottom recess for said upper housing assembly in each side wall, (C) a top recess for said plate in each side wall, (ii) each side wall in flexible communication with a top wall; (iii) one side wall in flexible communication with a bottom wall; and (iv) said bottom wall in flexible communication with a closure means.
- 41. The device of claim 40 wherein said means for selective activation further comprises a push-button actuator which further comprises:(a) at least one essentially cylindrical projection from said top, said cylindrical projection having at least one transverse bore extending therethrough, (i) said at least one transverse bore positioned such that upon at least partial longitudinal axial movement, at least a portion of said at least one transverse bore will be in fluid alignment with at least a portion of said at least one inlet and at least a portion of said at least one outlet.
- 42. The device of claim 41 wherein said at least one essentially cylindrical projection is two cylindrical projections, each projection having one transverse bore.
- 43. The device of claim 41 which further comprises(a) a push-button retaining means.
- 44. The device of claim 43 wherein said retaining means comprises(a) an inwardly extending ledge over at least a portion of a laterally and peripherally extending ledge of said push-button actuator.
- 45. The device of claim 41 wherein said biasing means is(a) a flap in a bottom side of said housing acting in concert with a projection in contact with a tip of said longitudinally axially extending cylindrical projection.
- 46. The device of claim 41 wherein said biasing means is(a) a spring.
- 47. The device of claim 41 wherein said biasing means comprises(a) a flap in a bottom side of said housing acting in concert with a projection in contact with a tip of said longitudinally axially extending cylindrical projection and a spring.
- 48. The device of claim 41 which further comprises(a) at least one second pair of flexible clips for securing said upper and lower housings of said top assembly in a spaced apart relationship.
- 49. The device of claim 41 wherein said bottom wall further comprises(a) a cavity for said nozzle dispensing device.
- 50. The device of claim 49 wherein(a) said cavity for said nozzle dispensing device has an aperture disposed therein in alignment with said push-button actuator to permit one-handed operation.
- 51. The device of claim 41 which further comprises(a) a housing for a pair of aerosol containers.
- 52. The device of claim 51 wherein said housing for said pair of aerosol containers further comprises(a) a bottom plate having a pair of raised cylindrical ridges in said plate dimensioned to accommodate a bottom diameter of each aerosol container; (b) a top assembly comprising a lower and an upper housing, said lower housing having an opening dimensioned to accommodate at least partial insertion of a top of each aerosol container, said top assembly further comprising (i) at least one pair of flexible clips which secure said upper and lower housings together upon longitudinal axial compression of said upper and lower housings.
- 53. The device of claim 52 which further comprises(a) at least one second pair of flexible clips for securing said upper and lower housings of said top assembly in a spaced apart relationship.
- 54. The device of claim 52 wherein said top assembly further comprises(a) a pair of openings to accommodate a pair of tubes emanating from each of a pair of aerosol dispensing valves positioned on each of said aerosol containers.
- 55. The device of claim 52 wherein said bottom wall further comprises(a) a cavity for said nozzle dispensing device.
- 56. The device of claim 55 wherein(a) said cavity for said nozzle dispensing device has an aperture disposed therein in alignment with said push-button actuator to permit one-handed operation.
- 57. The device of claim 56 wherein said closure means comprises(a) at least one frictionally engaging raised portion with at least one mating recessed portion.
US Referenced Citations (89)