Pyrrolecarboxamides and pyrrolethioamides as fungicides

Abstract
Novel pyrrole derivatives of formula (I) wherein X is oxygen or sulfur; R1 is C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted, with the exception of CF3; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted; or halogen; R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted, C1-C4alkoxy unsubstituted or substituted, cyano or halogen; R3 is C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted; and A is orthosubstituted aryl; orthosubstituted heteroaryl; bicycloaryl unsubstituted or substituted; or bicycloheteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted. The novel compounds have plant-protective properties and are suitable for protecting plants against infestations by phytopathogenic microorganisms.
Description


[0001] The present invention relates to novel substituted pyrrolecarboxamides or pyrrolethioamides which have microbicidal activity, in particular fungicidal activity. The invention also relates to the preparation of these substances, to agrochemical compositions which comprise at least one of the novel compounds as active ingredient, to the preparation of the compositions mentioned and to the use of the active ingredients or compositions in agriculture and horticulture for controlling or preventing infestation of plants by phytopathogenic microorganisms, preferably fungi.


[0002] The pyrrolecarboxamides (thioamides) of the present invention have the general formula I
1


[0003] wherein


[0004] X is oxygen or sulfur;


[0005] R1 is C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted, with the exception of CF3; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted; or halogen;


[0006] R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted, C1-C4alkoxy unsubstituted or substituted, cyano or halogen;


[0007] R3 is C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted; and


[0008] A is orthosubstituted aryl; orthosubstituted heteroaryl; bicycloaryl unsubstituted or substituted; or bicycloheteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted.


[0009] Surprisingly, it has now been found that the compounds of formula (I) exhibit improved biological properties which render them more suitable for the practical use in agriculture and horticulture.


[0010] Where asymmetrical carbon atoms are present in the compounds of formula 1, these compounds are in optically active form. The invention relates to the pure isomers, such as enantiomers and diastereomers, as well as to all possible mixtures of isomers, e.g. mixtures of diastereomers, racemates or mixture of racemates.


[0011] Within the present specification alkyl denotes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl and tert-butyl. Non-branched alkyl is preferred. Alkyl as part of other radicals such as alkoxy, haloalkyl, alkylcycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkoxy, etc. is understood in an analogous way. Halogen will be understood generally as meaning fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo. Fluoro, chloro or bromo are preferred meanings. Halogen as part of other radicals such as haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, haloalkenyl, haloalkenyloxy, haloaryl or haloheteroaryl, etc. is understood in an analogous way. Haloaryl or haloheteroaryl designates mono- to five times halo-substituted aryl, whereby the halogens are independently chosen. Where more than two halogens are present, the halogens are preferably the same, e.g. trifluorophenyl, trichlorophenyl, tetrachlorophenyl or perchlorophenyl.


[0012] Haloalkyl is a monohalogenated to perhalogenated alkyl radical, such as, inter alia, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl.


[0013] Haloalkoxy is a monohalogenated to perhalogenated alkoxy radical, such as, inter alia, OCH2F, OCHF2, OCF3, OCHFCH3, OCH2CH2Br, OCF2CHFCl.


[0014] Substituted alkyl will be understood as for example haloalkyl, alkoxy-alkyl, haloalkoxy-alkyl.


[0015] Cycloalkyl is, depending on the ring size, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl. Substituted cycloalkyl will be understood for example as alkyl-cycloalkyl, haloalkyl-cycloalkyl, alkoxy-cycloalkyl, haloalkoxy-cycloalkyl, halo-cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl-cycloalkyl, haloalkoxyalkyl-cycloalkyl.


[0016] Alkenyl will be understood as meaning straight-chain or branched alkenyl such as allyl, methallyl, 1-methylvinyl or but-2-en1-yl. Preferred alkenyl radicals contain 3 to 4 carbon atoms in the chain.


[0017] Alkynyl can likewise, in accordance with the number of carbon atoms, be straight-chain or branched and is typically propargyl, but-1-yn-1-yl or but-1-yn-3yl.


[0018] Aryl is phenyl or naphthyl.


[0019] Heteroaryl will be understood as a 5- to 10 membered ring that may contain up to 3 heteroatoms, such as nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur. The following list of examples is not exhaustive: furyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyrrolyl, dithiolyl, oxathiolyl, dioxazolyl, oxathiazolyl, oxathiolyl, pyridyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, triazinyl, indolyl, benzofuranyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinazolinyl, cinnolinyl, naphthyridinyl, isobenzofuranyl, isoindolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzothienyl, purinyl, 5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-dioxazinyl, and the like.


[0020] Bicycloaryl or bicycloheteroaryl will be understood as a 6-membered aryl or 6-membered heteroaryl ring, wherein it may contain up to 3 heteroatoms such as nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, and which is fused to an additional ring. The fused ring may be aromatic, partially hydrogenated or completely saturated and may be a ring from 5 to 7 ring members, of which up to 3 members may be heteroatoms selected from he group nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. The following list of examples is not exhaustive: dihydroisobenzofuranyl, dihydroisoindolyl and the like.


[0021] Substituted aryl, substituted heteroaryl, substituted bicycloaryl or substituted bicycloheteroaryl will be understood as substituted by, inter alia, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkadienyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, cyano, nitro, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl.


[0022] Preferred embodiment of compounds of formula I are those wherein


[0023] X is oxygen or sulfur; or


[0024] X is oxygen; or


[0025] X is sulfur; or


[0026] R1 is C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted, with the exeption of CF3; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substitited; or halogen; or


[0027] R1 is C1-C4alkyl; C1-C4haloalkyl; C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or halogen; or halogen; or


[0028] R1 is C1-C3alkyl; C1-C3haloalkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or halogen; or


[0029] R1 is C1-C2alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or cyclopropyl; or


[0030] R1 is methyl, ethyl, CFH2 or CF2H; or


[0031] R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, cyano or halogen; or


[0032] R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkyl; or


[0033] R2 is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl; or


[0034] R2 is hydrogen; or


[0035] R3 is C1-C4alkyl unsubstituted or substituted; or


[0036] R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; or


[0037] R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl; or


[0038] R3 is C1-C3alkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl; or


[0039] R3 is methyl or CH2OCH3; or


[0040] A is orthosubstituted aryl; orthosubstituted heteroaryl; bicycloaryl unsubstituted or substituted; or bicycloheteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted; or


[0041] A is a group
2345


[0042] or


[0043] A is A1, A2, A3, A5, A8, A10, A13, A14, A17, A18, A20, A21, A22, A24, A25, A26, A27, A29, A31, A32A or A33; or


[0044] A is A1, A2, A3, A17, A20, A21, A24, A25, A26, A27, A31 or A33; or


[0045] A is A31 or A33; or


[0046] R4 is C3-C7cycloalkyl, C4-C7cycloalkenyl, C5-C7cycloalkadienyl wherein the cycloalkyl group can be mono- to pentasubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4haloalkyl; phenyl unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano, CHO, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, COOC1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkyl-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl-C1-C4alkoxy; thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, imidazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1-C6alkyl, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, CHO, C1-C6alkoxy, COOC1-C6alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or C1-C6haloalkoxy; or


[0047] R4 is C5-C7cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cycloalkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cycloalkadienyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl or C1-C4haloalkyl; phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4haloalkyl; thienyl, furyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkyl, hydroxy, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; or


[0048] R4 is cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl or cyclohexadienyl, which are unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by chloro, bromo, C1-C2alkyl, C1-C2haloalkyl or C1-C2haloalkoxy; thienyl, furyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; or


[0049] R4 is phenyl substituted by halogen; C5-C7cycloalkyl; or halothienyl; or


[0050] R5 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; or


[0051] R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; or


[0052] R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, C1-C3alkoxy or C1-C3haloalkoxy; or


[0053] R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkyl, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C3-C7cycloalkyl; or


[0054] R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; or


[0055] R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl.


[0056] Within the group of compounds of formula I those compounds are preferred wherein:


[0057] R1 is C1-C4alkyl; C1-C4haloalkyl; C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or halogen; or halogen;


[0058] R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, cyano or halogen;


[0059] R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl;


[0060] A is a group
6789


[0061] and


[0062] R4 is C3-C7cycloalkyl, C4-C7cycloalkenyl, C5-C7cycloalkadienyl wherein the cycloalkyl group can be mono- to pentasubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4haloalkyl; phenyl unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano, CHO, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, COOC1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkyl-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl-C1-C4alkoxy; thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, imidazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1-C6alkyl, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, CHO, C1-C6alkoxy, COOC1-C6alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl-or C1-C6haloalkoxy;


[0063] R5 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy;


[0064] R6, R7, R6, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkyl, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C3-C7cycloalkyl (subgroup AA).


[0065] Within the group AA of compounds of formula I those compounds are preferred wherein X is oxygen (subgroup AB).


[0066] Another group of compounds of formula I within the group AA are those wherein X is sulfur (subgroup AC).


[0067] Within the subgroup AB are those compounds preferred wherein


[0068] R1 is C1-C3alkyl; C1-C3haloalkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or halogen;


[0069] R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkyl;


[0070] R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl;


[0071] A is A1, A2, A3, A5, A8, A10, A13, A14, A17, A18, A20, A21, A22, A24, A25, A26, A27, A29, A31, A32 or A33;


[0072] R4 is C5-C7cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen; hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cycloalkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cyclodialkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; thienyl, furyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl or pyridazinyl, which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy;


[0073] R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; and


[0074] R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy (subgroup AB1).


[0075] Within the subgroup AB1 are those compounds more preferred wherein


[0076] A is A1, A2, A3, Al 7, A20, A21, A24, A25, A26, A27, A31 or A33;


[0077] R1 is C1-C2alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or cyclopropyl;


[0078] R2 is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl;


[0079] R3 is C1-C3alkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl;


[0080] R4 is cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl or cyclohexadienyl, which are unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by chloro, bromo, C1-C2alkyl, C1-C2haloalkyl or C1-C2haloalkoxy; thienyl, furyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy;


[0081] R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, C1-C3alkoxy or C1-C3haloalkoxy; and


[0082] R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl (subgroup AB2).


[0083] Preferred compounds whithin the subgroup AB2 are those compounds wherein


[0084] R1 is methyl, ethyl, CFH2 or CF2H;


[0085] R2 is hydrogen;


[0086] R3 is methyl or CH2OCH3;


[0087] A is A31 or A33; and


[0088] R4 is halophenyl, C5-C7cycloalkyl or halothienyl (subgroup AB3).


[0089] Within the subgroup AC are those compounds preferred wherein


[0090] R1 is C1-C3alkyl; C1-C3haloalkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or halogen;


[0091] R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkyl;


[0092] R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl;


[0093] A is A1, A2, A3, A5, A8, A10, A13, A14, A17, A18, A20, A21, A22, A24, A25, A26, A27, A29, A31, A32 or A33;


[0094] R4 is C5-C7cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cycloalkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cyclodialkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; thienyl, furyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl or pyridazinyl, which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy;


[0095] R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; and


[0096] R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy (subgroup AC1).


[0097] Within the subgroup AC1 are those compounds more preferred wherein


[0098] A is A1, A2, A3, A17, A20, A21, A24, A25, A26, A27, A31 or A33;


[0099] R1 is C1-C2alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or cyclopropyl;


[0100] R2 is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl;


[0101] R3 is C1-C3alkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl;


[0102] R4 is cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl or cyclohexadienyl, which are unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by chloro, bromo, C1-C2alkyl, C1-C2haloalkyl or C1-C2haloalkoxy; thienyl, furyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy;


[0103] R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, C1-C3alkoxy or C1-C3haloalkoxy; and


[0104] R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl (subgroup AC2).


[0105] The compounds according to formula I may be prepared according to the following reaction schemes.


[0106] A) Synthesis of the Pyrrole Carboxylic Acids:


[0107] Route 1 (Tosmic-route):
10


[0108] Route 2 (“acetoacetic acid”-route, see e.g. EP-326108; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70,497(1948) or JP-07157466)
11


[0109] B) Synthesis of the Amides/Thioamides,
12


[0110] B1) Synthesis of the Amides Wherein A is Phenyl, Pyridine or Pyrimidine
13


[0111] The “in situ” prepared pyrazole carboxylic acid chloride reacts with an ortho-halosubstituted phenylamine in the presence of a solvent like toluene, benzene, xylene, hexane, cyclohexane, THF, chloroform or methylenechloride and in the presence of a base like sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium carbonate, Hünig base, triethylamine or pyridine at a temperature between 0° C. and reflux temperature. The obtained pyrazolecarboxamide reacts with a boronic acid of the formula R4—B(OH)2 in the presence of a Pd-catalyst like Pd(P(phenyl)3)4, Pd(P(phenyl3))2Cl2, PdCl2dppb, Pd2(dba)3, Pd(OAc)2, PdOAc2/(o-tolyl)3P, Pd(OAc)2/dppf, Pd(PhCN)2Cl2/Ph3As, Pd(CH3CN)2Cl2, Pd2(dba)3/P(tert.butyl)3, Pd(OAc)2/P(tert.butyl)2biphenyl, Pd(OAc)2/TPPTS, Pd(OAc)2/PCy3, Pd(OAc)2/P(O-i-Pr)3, Pd(OAc)2/2-dimethylamino-2′-dicyclohexylphosphinobiphenyl, Pd(OAc)2/2-dimethylamino-2′-ditert.butylphosphinobiphenyl, Pd(OAc)2/(o-biphenyl)P(cyclohexyl)2 in a solvent like 1,2-dimethoxyethane/water, DMF, DMA, THF/water, dioxane/water, benzene, toluene, xylene and others and a base like sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, triethylamine, sodium hydroxide, sodium ethylate, sodium tert.butylate, silver oxide, barium carbonate, potassium fluoride or cesium fluoride at a temperature between 0° C. and reflux temperature.


[0112] B2) Synthesis of Pyrrolecarboxamides Wherein R1 is CF2H
14


[0113] C) Synthesis of the Ortho-Substituted Amines A-NH2:


[0114] The compounds are either known from the literature or can be prepared by known methods. Literature for the synthesis of amine-intermediates and/or amines Ai-NH2:


[0115] A1-NH2: Tetrahedron 1993,49,49-64 or EP-83975 or J. Org. Chem. 1995,60,292;


[0116] A2-NH2: EP-737682;


[0117] A3-NH2: J. Chem. Res. (S) 1978,11,428 or Chem. Scr. 1972,2,245;


[0118] A17-NH2: Org. Prep. Procedures Int. 1989,21,141;


[0119] A21-NH2: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin I 1981,5,1591;


[0120] A25-NH2: Tetrahedron 1993,49,49-64 or Heterocycles 1999,51,721;


[0121] A26-NH2: Synthesis 1996,10,1015 or Synthesis 1994,9,931;


[0122] A27-NH2: Liebigs Ann. Chemie 1977,537-544 or J. Med. Chem. 1975,18,623;


[0123] A31-NH2: EP-315502;


[0124] A32-NH2: J. Pesticide Science 1993,18,245;


[0125] A30-NH2: J. Heterocyclic Chem. 1982,19,1285.


[0126] The invention relates also to the pyrrolecarboxylic acid of formula X, wherein R1, R2 and R3 have the meaning as defined for formula 1.


[0127] Surprisingly, it has now been found that the novel compounds of formula I have, for practical purposes, a very advantageous spectrum of activities for protecting plants against diseases that are caused by fungi as well as by bacteria and viruses.


[0128] The compounds of formula I can be used in the agricultural sector and related fields of use as active ingredients for controlling plant pests. The novel compounds are distinguished by excellent activity at low rates of application, by being well tolerated by plants and by being environmentally safe. They have very useful curative, preventive and systemic properties and are used for protecting numerous cultivated plants. The compounds of formula I can be used to inhibit or destroy the pests that occur on plants or parts of plants (fruit, blossoms, leaves, stems, tubers, roots) of different crops of useful plants, while at the same time protecting also those parts of the plants that grow later e.g. from phytopathogenic microorganisms.


[0129] It is also possible to use compounds of formula I as dressing agents for the treatment of plant propagation material, in particular of seeds (fruit, tubers, grains) and plant cuttings (e.g. rice), for the protection against fungal infections as well as against phytopathogenic fungi occurring in the soil.


[0130] The compounds I are, for example, effective against the phytopathogenic fungi of the following classes: Fungi imperfecti (e.g. Botrytis, Pyricularia, Helminthosporium, Fusarium, Septoria, Cercospora and Alternaria) and Basidiomycetes (e.g. Rhizoctonia, Hemileia, Puccinia). Additionally, they are also effective against the Ascomycetes classes (e.g. Venturia and Erysiphe, Podosphaera, Monilinia, Uncinula) and of the Oomycetes classes (e.g. Phytophthora, Pythium, Plasmopara). Outstanding activity has been observed against powdery mildew (Erysiphe spp.). Furthermore, the novel compounds of formula I are effective against phytopathogenic bacteria and viruses (e.g. against Xanthomonas spp, Pseudomonas spp, Erwinia amylovora as well as against the tobacco mosaic virus).


[0131] Within the scope of present invention, target crops to be protected typically comprise the following species of plants: cereal (wheat, barley, rye, oat, rice, maize, sorghum and related species); beet (sugar beet and fodder beet); pomes, drupes and soft fruit (apples, pears, plums, peaches, almonds, cherries, strawberries, raspberries and blackberries); leguminous plants (beans, lentils, peas, soybeans); oil plants (rape, mustard, poppy, olives, sunflowers, coconut, castor oil plants, cocoa beans, groundnuts); cucumber plants (pumpkins, cucumbers, melons); fibre plants (cotton, flax, hemp, jute); citrus fruit (oranges, lemons, grapefruit, mandarins); vegetables (spinach, lettuce, asparagus, cabbages, carrots, onions, tomatoes, potatoes, paprika); lauraceae (avocado, cinnamomum, camphor) or plants such as tobacco, nuts, coffee, eggplants, sugar cane, tea, pepper, vines, hops, bananas and natural rubber plants, as well as ornamentals.


[0132] The compounds of formula I are used in unmodified form or, preferably, together with the adjuvants conventionally employed in the art of formulation. To this end they are conveniently formulated in known manner to emulsifiable concentrates, coatable pastes, directly sprayable or dilutable solutions, dilute emulsions, wettable powders, soluble powders, dusts, granulates, and also encapsulations e.g. in polymeric substances. As with the type of the compositions, the methods of application, such as spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering, coating or pouring, are chosen in accordance with the intended objectives and the prevailing circumstances. The compositions may also contain further adjuvants such as stabilizers, antifoams, viscosity regulators, binders or tackifiers as well as fertilizers, micronutrient donors or other formulations for obtaining special effects.


[0133] Suitable carriers and adjuvants can be solid or liquid and are substances useful in formulation technology, e.g. natural or regenerated mineral substances, solvents, dispersants, wetting agents, tackifiers, thickeners, binders or fertilizers. Such carriers are for example described in WO 97/33890.


[0134] The compounds of formula I are normally used in the form of compositions and can be applied to the crop area or plant to be treated, simultaneously or in succession with further compounds. These further compounds can be e.g. fertilizers or micronutrient donors or other preparations which influence the growth of plants. They can also be selective herbicides as well as insecticides, fungicides, bactericides, nematicides, molluscicides or mixtures of several of these preparations, if desired together with further carriers, surfactants or application promoting adjuvants customarily employed in the art of formulation. The compounds of formula I can be mixed with other fungicides, resulting in some cases in unexpected synergistic activities.


[0135] Mixing components which are particularly preferred are azoles such as azaconazole, bitertanol, propiconazole, difenoconazole, diniconazole, cyproconazole, epoxiconazole, fluquinconazole, flusilazole, flutriafol, hexaconazole, imazalil, imibenconazole, ipconazole, tebuconazole, tetraconazole, fenbuconazole, metconazole, myclobutanil, perfurazoate, penconazole, bromuconazole, pyrifenox, prochloraz, triadimefon, triadimenol, triflumizole or triticonazole; pyrimidinyl carbinoles such as ancymidol, fenarimol or nuarimol; 2-amino-pyrimidine such as bupirimate, dimethirimol or ethirimol; morpholines such as dodemorph, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, spiroxamin or tridemorph; anilinopyrimidines such as cyprodinil, pyrimethanil or mepanipyrim; pyrroles such as fenpiclonil or fludioxonil; phenylamides such as benalaxyl, furalaxyl, metalaxyl, R-metalaxyl, ofurace or oxadixyl; benzimidazoles such as benomyl, carbendazim, debacarb, fuberidazole or thiabendazole; dicarboximides such as chlozolinate, dichlozoline, iprodine, myclozoline, procymidone or vinclozolin; carboxamides such as carboxin, fenfuram, flutolanil, mepronil, oxycarboxin or thifluzamide; guanidines such as guazatine, dodine or iminoctadine; strobilurines such as azoxystrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, SSF-129, methyl 2-[(2-trifluoromethyl)-pyrid-6-yloxymethyl]-3-methoxyacrylate or 2-[α{[(α-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)imino]-oxy}-o-tolyl]-glyoxylic acid-methylester-O-methyloxime (trifloxystrobin); dithiocarbamates such as ferbam, mancozeb, maneb, metiram, propineb, thiram, zineb or ziram; N-halomethylthio-dicarboximides such as captafol, captan, dichlofluanid, fluoromide, folpet or tolyfluanid; copper compounds such as Bordeaux mixture, copper hydroxide, copper oxychloride, copper sulfate, cuprous oxide, mancopper or oxine-copper; nitrophenol derivatives such as dinocap or nitrothal-isopropyl; organo phosphorous derivatives such as edifenphos, iprobenphos, isoprothiolane, phosdiphen, pyrazophos or toclofos-methyl; and other compounds of diverse structures such as acibenzolar-S-methyl, anilazine, blasticidin-S, chinomethionat, chloroneb, chlorothalonil, cymoxanil, dichlone, diclomezine, dicloran, diethofencarb, dimethomorph, dithianon, etridiazole, famoxadone, fenamidone, fentin, ferimzone, fluazinam, flusulfamide, fenhexamid, fosetyl-aluminium, hymexazol, kasugamycin, methasulfocarb, pencycuron, phthalide, polyoxins, probenazole, propamocarb, pyroquilon, quinoxyfen, quintozene, sulfur, triazoxide, tricyclazole, triforine, validamycin, (S)-5-methyl-2-methylthio-5-phenyl-3-phenyl-amino-3,5-dihydroimidazol-4-one (RPA 407213), 3,5-dichloro-N-(3-chloro-1-ethyl-1-methyl-2-oxopropyl)-4-methylbenzamide (RH-7281), N-allyl-4,5-dimethyl-2-trimethylsilylthiophene-3-carboxamide (MON 65500), 4-chloro-4-cyano-N,N-dimethyl-5-p-tolylimidazole-1-sulfonamide (IKF-916), N-(1-cyano-1,2-dimethylpropyl)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-propionamide (AC 382042), or iprovalicarb (SZX 722).


[0136] A preferred method of applying a compound of formula 1, or an agrochemical composition which contains at least one of said compounds, is foliar application. The frequency of application and the rate of application will depend on the risk of infestation by the corresponding pathogen. However, the compounds of formula I can also penetrate the plant through the roots via the soil (systemic action) by drenching the locus of the plant with a liquid formulation, or by applying the compounds in solid form to the soil, e.g. in granular form (soil application). In crops of water rice such granulates can be applied to the flooded rice field. The compounds of formula I may also be applied to seeds (coating) by impregnating the seeds or tubers either with a liquid formulation of the fungicide or coating them with a solid formulation.


[0137] The formulation, i.e. the compositions containing the compound of formula I and, if desired, a solid or liquid adjuvant, are prepared in known manner, typically by intimately mixing and/or grinding the compound with extenders, e.g. solvents, solid carriers and, optionally, surface active compounds (surfactants).


[0138] The agrochemical formulations will usually contain from 0.1 to 99% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 95% by weight, of the compound of formula I, 99.9 to 1% by weight, preferably 99.8 to 5% by weight, of a solid or liquid adjuvant, and from 0 to 25% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 25% by weight, of a surfactant.


[0139] Advantageous rates of application are normally from 5 g to 2 kg of active ingredient (a.i.) per hectare (ha), preferably from 10 g to 1 kg a.i./ha, most preferably from 20 g to 600 g a.i./ha. When used as seed drenching agent, convenient dosages are from 10 mg to 1 g of active substance per kg of seeds.


[0140] Whereas it is preferred to formulate commercial products as concentrates, the end user will normally use dilute formulations.


[0141] The following non-limiting Examples illustrate the above-described invention in more detail. Temperatures are given in degrees Celsius. The following abbreviations are used: m.p.=melting point; b.p.=boiling point. “NMR” means nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum. MS stands for mass spectrum. “%” is percent by weight, unless corresponding concentrations are indicated in other units.






EXAMPLE 1


1,4-Dimethylpyrrole-3-carboxylic Acid

[0142]

15






[0143] In a sulfonation flask 0.87 g (20 mmol) NaH (55%) are dissolved in 10 ml of absolute THF. Then a solution of 2.8 g (20 mmol) 4-methylpyrrole-3-carboxylic acid methylester in 400 ml THF is added dropwise. After stirring of the mixture for 10 minutes at room temperature, 1.2 ml (20 mmol) methyl iodide are added and stirring continued for 1 hour. After addition of 50 ml of a cold ca. 10% ammonium chloride solution the mixture is extracted twice with ethylacetate. After drying of the organic phase the solvent is removed in a water jet vacuum. The obtained crude N-methylated ester is dissolved in 10 ml ethanol and 20 ml of a 2N sodium hydroxide solution. The resulted mixture is stirred at 80-85° C. for 3 hours and then ethanol is removed in a water jet vacuum. After addition of 25 ml of water and extraction with ethylacetate the water phase is acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid. After cooling the acid is separated by filtration. Yield after drying: 2.1 g of 1,4-dimethylpyrrole-3-carboxylic acid in form of a slightly brownish powder; m.p. 166-168° C.



EXAMPLE 2


1,4-Dimethylpyrrole-3-carboxylic Acid [(4-fluorobiphenyl)-2-yl]amide

[0144]

16






[0145] A solution of 0.49 g (3.5 mmol) 1,4-dimethylpyrrole-3-carboxylic acid and 0.49 g (3.8 mmol) oxalyl chloride in 20 ml of methylene chloride is stirred for 3 hours at room temperature in the presence of a catalytic amount of DMF. Then the acid chloride solution is slowly added to a solution of 0.65 g (3.5 mmol) 2-(4′-fluorophenyl)aniline, 0.43 g (4.2 mmol) triethylamine and 15 ml methylene chloride. The resulting mixture is then stirred for 16 hours at room temperature. After addition of ethylacetate, the organic phase is washed twice with water. Drying of the organic phase (Na2SO4) and removal of the solvent in a water jet vacuum yielded the raw material. Purification by column chromatography over silica gel (eluant:ethylacetate/hexane 1:1) gave 0.55 g 1,4-dimethylpyrrole-3-carboxylic acid [(4-fluorobiphenyl)-2-yl]amide in the form of slightly yellowish powder; m.p.: 147-149° C.


[0146] The following compounds are prepared in a similar way, using analogous methods.
1TABLE 1Compounds of the formula I, wherein A = A1 =17Compd.Phys. dataNo.R1R2R3R4R5X[m.p.]1.1CH3HCH318HO1.2CH3HCH319HO1.3CH3HCH320HO1.4CH3HCH321HO1.5CH3HCH322HOresin; MS, 1H-NMR1.6CH3HCH323HS1.7CH3HCH324HO1.8CH3HCH325HOresin; MS, 1H-NMR1.9CH3HCH326HO1.10CH3HCH327HO1.11CH3HCH328HO1.12CH3CH3CH329HO1.13CH3HCH330HO1.14CH3HCH331HO1.15CH3HCH332HO1.16CH3HCH333HO1.17CH3HCH334HO1.18CH3HCH335HO1.19CH3HCH336HO1.20CH3HCH337HO1.21CH3HCH338HO1.22CH3HCH339HO1.23CH3HCH340HO156-1581.24CH3HCH341HS1.25CH3HCH342HO148-1491.26CH3HCH343HSresin1.27CH3HCH344HO1.28CH3HCH345HO1.29CH3HCH346HO1.30CH3HCH347HO1.31CH3HCH348HO1.32CH3HCH349HO1.33CH3HCH350HO1.34CH3HCH351HO1.35CH3HCH352HO1.36CH3HCH353HO1.37CH3HCH354HO1.38CH3HCH355HO1.39CH3HCH356HO1.40CH3HCH357HO1.41CH3HCH358HO1.42CH3HCH359HO1.43CH3HCH360HO1.44CH3HCH361HO1.45CH3HCH362HO1.46CH3HCH363HO118-1201.47CH3HCH364HO1.48CH3HCH365HO1.49CH3HCH366HO1.50CH3HCH367HO1.51CH3HCH368HO1.52CH3HCH369HO1.53CH3HCH370HO1.54CH3HCH371HO1.55CH3HCH372HO1.56CH3HCH373HO1.57CH3HCH374HO1.58CH3HCH375HO1.59CH3HCH376HO1.60CH3HCH377HO1.61CFH2HCH378HO1.62CFH2HCH379HO1.63CFH2HCH380HO1.64CFH2HCH381HO1.65CFH2HCH382HO1.66CFH2HCH383HS1.67CFH2HCH384HO1.68CFH2HCH385HO1.69CFH2HCH386HO1.70CFH2HCH387HO1.71CFH2HCH388HO1.72CFH2CH3CH389HO1.73CFH2HCH390HO1.74CFH2HCH391HO1.75CFH2HCH392HO1.76CFH2HCH393HO1.77CFH2HCH394HO1.78CFH2HCH395HO1.79CFH2HCH396HO1.80CFH2HCH397HO1.81CFH2HCH398HO1.82CFH2HCH399HO1.83CFH2HCH3100HO1.84CFH2HCH3101HS1.85CFH2HCH3102HO1.86CFH2HCH3103HS1.87CFH2HCH3104HO1.88CFH2HCH3105HO1.89CFH2HCH3106HO1.90CFH2HCH3107HO1.91CFH2HCH3108HO1.92CFH2HCH3109HO1.93CFH2HCH3110HO1.94CFH2HCH3111HO1.95CFH2HCH3112HO1.96CFH2HCH3113HO1.97CFH2HCH3114HO1.98CFH2HCH3115HO1.99CFH2HCH3116HO1.100CFH2HCH3117HO1.101CFH2HCH3118HO1.102CFH2HCH3119HS1.103CFH2HCH3120HO1.104CFH2HCH3121HO1.105CFH2HCH3122HO1.106CFH2HCH3123HO1.107CFH2HCH3124HO1.108CFH2HCH3125HO1.109CFH2HCH3126HO1.110CFH2HCH3127HO1.111CFH2HCH3128HO1.112CFH2HCH3129HO1.113CFH2HCH3130HO1.114CFH2HCH3131HO1.115CFH2HCH3132HO1.116CFH2HCH3133HO1.117CFH2HCH3134HO1.118CFH2HCH3135HO1.119CFH2HCH3136HO1.120CFH2HCH3137HO1.121CFH2HCH3138HO1.122CF2HHCH3139HO1.123CF2HHCH3140HO1.124CF2HHCH3141HO1.125CF2HHCH3142HO1.126CF2HHCH3143HO1.127CF2HHCH3144HS1.128CF2HHCH3145HO1.129CF2HHCH3146HO1.130CF2HHCH3147HO1.131CF2HHCH3148HO1.132CF2HHCH3149HO1.133CF2HCH3CH3150HO1.134CF2HHCH3151HO1.135CF2HHCH3152HO1.136CF2HHCH3153HO1.137CF2HHCH3154HO1.138CF2HHCH3155HO1.139CF2HHCH3156HO1.140CF2HHCH3157HO1.141CF2HHCH3158HO1.142CF2HHCH3159HO1.143CF2HHCH3160HO1.144CF2HHCH3161HOresin1.145CF2HHCH3162HS1.146CF2HHCH3163HO1.147CF2HHCH3164HS1.148CF2HHCH3165HO1.149CF2HHCH3166HO1.150CF2HHCH3167HO1.151CF2HHCH3168HO1.152CF2HHCH3169HO1.153CF2HHCH3170HOresin, MS1.154CF2HHCH3171HO1.155CF2HHCH3172HO1.156CF2HHCH3173HO1.157CF2HHCH3174HO1.158CF2HHCH3175HO1.159CF2H2HCH3176HO1.160CF2HHCH3177HO1.161CF2HHCH3178HO1.162CF2HHCH3179HO1.163CF2HHCH3180HS1.164CF2HHCH3181HO1.165CF2HHCH3182HO1.166CF2HHCH3183HO1.167CF2HHCH3184HO1.168CF2HHCH3185HO1.169CF2HHCH3186HO1.170CF2HHCH3187HO1.171CF2HHCH3188HO1.172CF2HHCH3189HO1.173CF2HHCH3190HO1.174CF2HHCH3191HO1.175CF2HHCH3192HO1.176CF2HHCH3193HO1.177CF2HHCH3194HO1.178CF2HHCH3195HO1.179CF2HHCH3196HO1.180CF2HHCH3197HO1.181CF2HHCH3198HO1.182CF2HHCH3199HO1.183CF2CF3HCH3200HO113-1141.184CF2CF3HCH3201HS1.185CF2CF3HCH3202HO1.186CF2CF3HCH3203HO1.187CF2CF3HCH3204HO120-1211.188CF2CF3HCH3205HO1.189CF2CF3HCH3206HO1.190CF2CF3HCH3207HO148-1501.191CF2CF3HCH3208HS1.192CF2CF3HCH3209HO134-1361.193CF2CF3HCH3210HS1.194CF2CF3HCH3211HO1.195CF2CF3HCH3212HO1.196CF2CF3HCH3213HO1.197CF2CF3HCH3214HO1.198ΔHCH3215HO1.199ΔHCH3216HO1.200ΔHCH3217HO1.201ΔHCH3218HO1.202ΔHCH3219HO1.203ΔHCH3220HS1.204ΔHCH3221HO1.205ΔHCH3222HO1.206ΔHCH3223HOresin;MS, 1H-NMR1.207ΔHCH3224HO1.208ΔHCH3225HO1.209ΔCH3CH3226HO1.210ΔHCH3227HO1.211ΔHCH3228HO1.212ΔHCH3229HO1.213ΔHCH3230HO1.214ΔHCH3231HO1.215ΔHCH3232HO1.216ΔHCH3233HO1.217ΔHCH3234HO1.218ΔHCH3235HO1.219ΔHCH3236HO1.220ΔHCH3237HO1.221ΔHCH3238HS1.222ΔHCH3239HO1.223ΔHCH3240HS1.224ΔHCH3241HO1.225ΔHCH3242HO1.226ΔHCH3243HO1.227ΔHCH3244HO1.228ΔHCH3245HO1.229ΔHCH3246HO1.230ΔHCH3247HO1.231ΔHCH3248HO1.232ΔHCH3249HO1.233ΔHCH3250HO1.234ΔHCH3251HO1.235ΔHCH3252HO1.236ΔHCH3253HO1.237ΔHCH3254HO1.238ΔHCH3255HO1.239ΔHCH3256HS1.240ΔHCH3257HO1.241ΔHCH3258HO1.242ΔHCH3259HO1.243ΔHCH3260HO1.244ΔHCH3261HO105-1071.245ΔHCH3262HO1.246ΔHCH3263HO1.247ΔHCH3264HO1.248ΔHCH3265HO1.249ΔHCH3266HO1.250ΔHCH3267HO1.251ΔHCH3268HO1.252ΔHCH3269HO1.253ΔHCH3270HO1.254ΔHCH3271HO1.255ΔHCH3272HO1.256ΔHCH3273HO1.257ΔHCH3274HO1.258ΔHCH3275HO1.259CH3HCH3276HS1.260CH2CH3HCH3277HO152-1531.261CH2CH3HCH3278HO120-1211.262CH2CH3HCH3279HO1.263CH2CH3HCH3280HO1.264CH2CH3HCH3281HO1.265CH2CH3HCH2CH3282HO97-981.266CH2CH3HCH2CH3283HO95-961.267CH2CH3HCH2CH3284HO1.268(CH3)2CHHCH3285HO102-1031.269(CH3)2CHHCH3286HO99-1001.270(CH3)2CHHCH3287HO1.271(CH3)2CHHCH2CH3288HO116-1171.272(CH3)2CHHCH2CH3289HO93-94


[0147]

2





TABLE 2










Compounds of the formula I, where A = A2 =




290






















Compd.






Phys. data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
X
[m.p.]



























2.1
CH3
H
CH3


291





H
O





2.2
CH3
H
CH3


292





H
O





2.3
CH3
H
CH3


293





H
O





2.4
CH3
H
CH3


294





H
O





2.5
CH3
H
CH3


295





H
O





2.6
CH3
H
CH3


296





H
S





2.7
CH3
H
CH3


297





H
O





2.8
CH3
H
CH3


298





H
O





2.9
CH3
H
CH3


299





H
O





2.10
CH3
H
CH3


300





H
O





2.11
CH3
H
CH3


301





H
O





2.12
CH3
CH3
CH3


302





H
O





2.13
CH3
H
CH3


303





H
O





2.14
CH3
H
CH3


304





H
O





2.15
CH3
H
CH3


305





H
O





2.16
CH3
H
CH3


306





H
O





2.17
CH3
H
CH3


307





H
O





2.18
CH3
H
CH3


308





H
O





2.19
CH3
H
CH3


309





H
O





2.20
CH3
H
CH3


310





H
O





2.21
CH3
H
CH3


311





H
O





2.22
CH3
H
CH3


312





H
O





2.23
CH3
H
CH3


313





H
O
resin,MS





2.24
CH3
H
CH3


314





H
S





2.25
CH3
H
CH3


315





H
O





2.26
CH3
H
CH3


316





H
S





2.27
CH3
H
CH3


317





H
O





2.28
CH3
H
CH3


318





H
O





2.29
CH3
H
CH3


319





H
O





2.30
CH3
H
CH3


320





H
O





2.31
CH3
H
CH3


321





H
O





2.32
CH3
H
CH3


322





H
O





2.33
CH3
H
CH3


323





H
O





2.34
CH3
H
CH3


324





H
O





2.35
CH3
H
CH3


325





H
O





2.36
CH3
H
CH3


326





H
O





2.37
CH3
H
CH3


327





H
O





2.28
CH3
H
CH3


328





H
O





2.39
CH3
H
CH3


329





H
O





2.40
CH3
H
CH3


330





H
O





2.41
CH3
H
CH3


331





H
O





2.42
CH3
H
CH3


332





H
S





2.43
CH3
H
CH3


333





H
O





2.44
CH3
H
CH3


334





H
O





2.45
CH3
H
CH3


335





H
O





2.46
CH3
H
CH3


336





H
O





2.47
CH3
H
CH3


337





H
O





2.48
CH3
H
CH3


338





H
O





2.49
CH3
H
CH3


339





H
O





2.50
CH3
H
CH3


340





H
O





2.51
CH3
H
CH3


341





H
O





2.52
CH3
H
CH3


342





H
O





2.53
CH3
H
CH3


343





H
O





2.54
CH3
H
CH3


344





H
O





2.55
CH3
H
CH3


345





H
O





2.56
CH3
H
CH3


346





H
O





2.57
CH3
H
CH3


347





H
O





2.58
CH3
H
CH3


348





H
O





2.59
CH3
H
CH3


349





H
O





2.60
CH3
H
CH3


350





H
O





2.61
CFH2
H
CH3


351





H
O





2.62
CFH2
H
CH3


352





H
O





2.63
CFH2
H
CH3


353





H
O





2.64
CFH2
H
CH3


354





H
O





2.65
CFH2
H
CH3


355





H
O





2.66
CFH2
H
CH3


356





H
S





2.67
CFH2
H
CH3


357





H
O





2.68
CFH2
H
CH3


358





H
O





2.69
CFH2
H
CH3


359





H
O





2.70
CFH2
H
CH3


360





H
O





2.71
CFH2
H
CH3


361





H
O





2.72
CFH2
CH3
CH3


362





H
O





2.73
CFH2
H
CH3


363





H
O





2.74
CFH2
H
CH3


364





H
O





2.75
CFH2
H
CH3


365





H
O





2.76
CFH2
H
CH3


366





H
O





2.77
CFH2
H
CH3


367





H
O





2.78
CFH2
H
CH3


368





H
O





2.79
CFH2
H
CH3


369





H
O





2.80
CFH2
H
CH3


370





H
O





2.81
CFH2
H
CH3


371





H
O





2.82
CFH2
H
CH3


372





H
O





2.83
CFH2
H
CH3


373





H
O





2.84
CFH2
H
CH3


374





H
S





2.85
CFH2
H
CH3


375





H
O





2.86
CFH2
H
CH3


376





H
S





2.87
CFH2
H
CH3


377





H
O





2.88
CFH2
H
CH3


378





H
O





2.90
CFH2
H
CH3


379





H
O





2.91
CFH2
H
CH3


380





H
O





2.92
CFH2
H
CH3


381





H
O





2.93
CFH2
H
CH3


382





H
O





2.94
CFH2
H
CH3


383





H
O





2.95
CFH2
H
CH3


384





H
O





2.96
CFH2
H
CH3


385





H
O





2.97
CFH2
H
CH3


386





H
O





2.98
CFH2
H
CH3


387





H
O





2.99
CFH2
H
CH3


388





H
O





2.100
CFH2
H
CH3


389





H
O





2.101
CFH2
H
CH3


390





H
O





2.102
CFH2
H
CH3


391





H
S





2.103
CFH2
H
CH3


392





H
O





2.104
CFH2
H
CH3


393





H
O





2.105
CFH2
H
CH3


394





H
O





2.106
CFH2
H
CH3


395





H
O





2.107
CFH2
H
CH3


396





H
O





2.108
CFH2
H
CH3


397





H
O





2.109
CFH2
H
CH3


398





H
O





2.110
CFH2
H
CH3


399





H
O





2.111
CFH2
H
CH3


400





H
O





2.112
CFH2
H
CH3


401





H
O





2.113
CFH2
H
CH3


402





H
O





2.114
CFH2
H
CH3


403





H
O





2.115
CFH2
H
CH3


404





H
O





2.116
CFH2
H
CH3


405





H
O





2.117
CFH2
H
CH3


406





H
O





2.118
CFH2
H
CH3


407





H
O





2.119
CFH2
H
CH3


408





H
O





2.120
CFH2
H
CH3


409





H
O





2.121
CFH2
H
CH3


410





H
O





2.122
CF2H
H
CH3


411





H
O





2.123
CF2H
H
CH3


412





H
O





2.124
CF2H
H
CH3


413





H
O





2.125
CF2H
H
CH3


414





H
O





2.126
CF2H
H
CH3


415





H
O





2.127
CF2H
H
CH3


416





H
S





2.128
CF2H
H
CH3


417





H
O





2.129
CF2H
H
CH3


418





H
O





2.130
CF2H
H
CH3


419





H
O





2.131
CF2H
H
CH3


420





H
O





2.132
CF2H
H
CH3


421





H
O





2.133
CF2H
CH3
CH3


422





H
O





2.134
CF2H
H
CH3


423





H
O





2.135
CF2H
H
CH3


424





H
O





2.136
CF2H
H
CH3


425





H
O





2.137
CF2H
H
CH3


426





H
O





2.138
CF2H
H
CH3


427





H
O





2.139
CF2H
H
CH3


428





H
O





2.140
CF2H
H
CH3


429





H
O





2.141
CF2H
H
CH3


430





H
O





2.142
CF2H
H
CH3


431





H
O





2.143
CF2H
H
CH3


432





H
O





2.144
CF2H
H
CH3


433





H
O





2.145
CF2H
H
CH3


434





H
O





2.146
CF2H
H
CH3


435





H
S





2.147
CF2H
H
CH3


436





H
O





2.148
CF2H
H
CH3


437





H
S





2.149
CF2H
H
CH3


438





H
O





2.150
CF2H
H
CH3


439





H
O





2.151
CF2H
H
CH3


440





H
O





2.152
CF2H2
H
CH3


441





H
O





2.153
CF2H
H
CH3


442





H
O





2.154
CF2H
H
CH3


443





H
O





2.155
CF2H
H
CH3


444





H
O





2.156
CF2H
H
CH3


445





H
O





2.157
CF2H
H
CH3


446





H
O





2.158
CF2H
H
CH3


447





H
O





2.159
CF2H2
H
CH3


448





H
O





2.160
CF2H
H
CH3


449





H
O





2.161
CF2H
H
CH3


450





H
O





2.162
CF2H
H
CH3


451





H
O





2.163
CF2H
H
CH3


452





H
S





2.164
CF2H
H
CH3


453





H
O





2.165
CF2H
H
CH3


454





H
O





2.166
CF2H
H
CH3


455





H
O





2.167
CF2H
H
CH3


456





H
O





2.168
CF2H
H
CH3


457





H
O





2.169
CF2H
H
CH3


458





H
O





2.170
CF2H
H
CH3


459





H
O





2.171
CF2H
H
CH3


460





H
O





2.172
CF2H
H
CH3


461





H
O





2.173
CF2H
H
CH3


462





H
O





2.174
CF2H
H
CH3


463





H
O





2.175
CF2H
H
CH3


464





H
O





2.176
CF2H
H
CH3


465





H
O





2.177
CF2H
H
CH3


466





H
O





2.178
CF2H
H
CH3


467





H
O





2.179
CF2H
H
CH3


468





H
O





2.180
CF2H
H
CH3


469





H
O





2.181
CF2H
H
CH3


470





H
O





2.182
CF2H
H
CH3


471





H
O





2.183
CF2CF3
H
CH3


472





H
O





2.184
CF2CF3
H
CH3


473





H
S





2.185
CF2CF3
H
CH3


474





H
O





2.186
CF2CF3
H
CH3


475





H
O





2.187
CF2CF3
H
CH3


476





H
O





2.188
CF2CF3
H
CH3


477





H
O





2.189
CF2CF3
H
CH3


478





H
O





2.190
CF2CF3
H
CH3


479





H
O
145-146





2.191
CF2CF3
H
CH3


480





H
S





2.192
CF2CF3
H
CH3


481





H
O
136-137





2.193
CF2CF3
H
CH3


482





H
S





2.194
CF2CF3
H
CH3


483





H
O





2.195
CF2CF3
H
CH3


484





H
O





2.196
CF2CF3
H
CH3


485





H
O





2.197
CF2CF3
H
CH3


486





H
O





2.198
Δ
H
CH3


487





H
O





2.199
Δ
H
CH3


488





H
O





2.200
Δ
H
CH3


489





H
O





2.201
Δ
H
CH3


490





H
O





2.202
Δ
H
CH3


491





H
O





2.203
Δ
H
CH3


492





H
S





2.204
Δ
H
CH3


493





H
O





2.205
Δ
H
CH3


494





H
O





2.206
Δ
H
CH3


495





H
O





2.207
Δ
H
CH3


496





H
O





2.208
Δ
H
CH3


497





H
O





2.209
Δ
CH3
CH3


498





H
O





2.210
Δ
H
CH3


499





H
O





2.211
Δ
H
CH3


500





H
O





2.212
Δ
H
CH3


501





H
O





2.213
Δ
H
CH3


502





H
O





2.214
Δ
H
CH3


503





H
O





2.215
Δ
H
CH3


504





H
O





2.216
Δ
H
CH3


505





H
O





2.217
Δ
H
CH3


506





H
O





2.218
Δ
H
CH3


507





H
O





2.219
Δ
H
CH3


508





H
O





2.220
Δ
H
CH3


509





H
O





2.221
Δ
H
CH3


510





H
O





2.222
Δ
H
CH3


511





H
O





2.223
Δ
H
CH3


512





H
S





2.224
Δ
H
CH3


513





H
O





2.225
Δ
H
CH3


514





H
O





2.226
Δ
H
CH3


515





H
O





2.227
Δ
H
CH3


516





H
O





2.228
Δ
H
CH3


517





H
O





2.229
Δ
H
CH3


518





H
O





2.230
Δ
H
CH3


519





H
O





2.231
Δ
H
CH3


520





H
O





2.232
Δ
H
CH3


521





H
O





2.233
Δ
H
CH3


522





H
O





2.234
Δ
H
CH3


523





H
O





2.235
Δ
H
CH3


524





H
O





2.237
Δ
H
CH3


525





H
O





2.238
Δ
H
CH3


526





H
O





2.239
Δ
H
CH3


527





H
S





2.240
Δ
H
CH3


528





H
O





2.241
Δ
H
CH3


529





H
O





2.242
Δ
H
CH3


530





H
O





2.243
Δ
H
CH3


531





H
O





2.244
Δ
H
CH3


532





H
O





2.245
Δ
H
CH3


533





H
O





2.247
Δ
H
CH3


534





H
O





2.248
Δ
H
CH3


535





H
O





2.249
Δ
H
CH3


536





H
O





2.250
Δ
H
CH3


537





H
O





2.251
Δ
H
CH3


538





H
O





2.252
Δ
H
CH3


539





H
O





2.253
Δ
H
CH3


540





H
O





2.254
Δ
H
CH3


541





H
O





2.255
Δ
H
CH3


542





H
O





2.256
Δ
H
CH3


543





H
O





2.257
Δ
H
CH3


544





H
O





2.258
Δ
H
CH3


545





H
O





2.259
CH3
H
CH3


546





H
O





2.260
CH2CH3
H
CH3


547





H
O





2.261
CH2CH3
H
CH3


548





H
O










[0148]

3





TABLE 3










Compound of the formula I, wherein A = A17 =







549






















Compd.






Phys.data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
X
[m.p.]















3.1
CH3
H
CH3


550





H
O





3.2
CH3
H
CH3


551





H
S





3.3
CH3
H
CH3


552





H
O





3.4
CH3
H
CH3


553





H
O





3.5
CH3
H
CH3


554





H
O





3.6
CH3
H
CH3


555





H
O





3.7
CH3
H
CH3


556





H
O





3.8
CH3
H
CH3


557





H
O





3.9
CH3
H
CH3


558





H
O





3.10
CH3
H
CH3


559





H
O





3.11
CH3
H
CH3


560





H
S





3.12
CH3
H
CH3


561





H
O





3.13
CH3
H
CH3


562





H
S





3.14
CH3
H
CH3


563





H
O





3.15
CH3
H
CH3


564





H
O





3.16
CH3
H
CH3


565





H
O





3.17
CH3
H
CH3


566





H
O





3.18
CH3
H
CH3


567





H
O





3.19
CH3
H
CH3


568





H
O





3.20
CH3
H
CH3


569





H
O





3.21
CH3
H
CH3


570





H
O





3.22
CH3
H
CH3


571





H
O





3.23
CH3
H
CH3


572





H
O





3.24
CH3
H
CH3


573





H
O





3.25
CH3
H
CH3


574





H
O





3.26
CH3
H
CH3


575





H
S





3.27
CH3
H
CH3


576





H
O





3.28
CH3
H
CH3


577





H
O





3.29
CH3
H
CH3


578





H
O





3.30
CH3
H
CH3


579





H
O





3.31
CH3
H
CH3


580





H
O





3.32
CH3
H
CH3


581





H
O





3.33
CH3
H
CH3


582





H
O





3.34
CH3
H
CH3


583





H
O





3.35
CH3
H
CH3


584





H
O





3.36
CH3
H
CH3


585





H
O





3.37
CH3
H
CH3


586





H
O





3.38
CH3
H
CH3


587





H
O





3.39
CH3
H
CH3


588





H
O





3.40
CH3
H
CH3


589





H
O





3.41
Δ
H
CH3


590





H
O





3.42
Δ
H
CH3


591





H
S





3.43
Δ
H
CH3


592





H
O





3.44
Δ
H
CH3


593





H
O





3.45
Δ
H
CH3


594





H
O





3.46
Δ
H
CH3


595





H
O





3.47
Δ
H
CH3


596





H
O





3.48
Δ
H
CH3


597





H
O





3.49
Δ
H
CH3


598





H
O





3.50
Δ
H
CH3


599





H
S





3.51
Δ
H
CH3


600





H
O





3.52
Δ
H
CH3


601





H
S





3.53
Δ
H
CH3


602





H
O





3.54
Δ
H
CH3


603





H
O





3.55
Δ
H
CH3


604





H
O





3.56
Δ
H
CH3


605





H
O





3.57
Δ
H
CH3


606





H
O





3.58
Δ
H
CH3


607





H
S





3.61
Δ
H
CH3


608





H
O





3.60
Δ
H
CH3


609





H
O





3.61
Δ
H
CH3


610





H
O





3.62
Δ
H
CH3


611





H
O





3.63
Δ
H
CH3


612





H
O





3.64
Δ
H
CH3


613





H
O





3.65
Δ
H
CH3


614





H
O





3.66
Δ
H
CH3


615





H
O





3.67
Δ
H
CH3


616





H
O





3.68
Δ
H
CH3


617





H
O





3.69
Δ
H
CH3


618





H
O





3.70
CF2H
H
CH3


619





H
O





3.71
CF2H
H
CH3


620





H
S





3.72
CF2H
H
CH3


621





H
O





3.73
CF2H
H
CH3


622





H
O





3.74
CF2H
H
CH3


623





H
O





3.75
CF2H
H
CH3


624





H
O





3.76
CF2H
H
CH3


625





H
O





3.77
CF2H
H
CH3


626





H
O





3.78
CF2H
H
CH3


627





H
O





3.79
CF2H
H
CH3


628





H
S





3.80
CF2H
H
CH3


629





H
O





3.81
CF2H
H
CH3


630





H
S





3.82
CF2H
H
CH3


631





H
O





3.83
CF2H
H
CH3


632





H
O





3.84
CF2H
H
CH3


633





H
O





3.85
CF2H
H
CH3


634





H
O





3.86
CF2H
H
CH3


635





H
O





3.87
CF2H
H
CH3


636





H
S





3.88
CF2H
H
CH3


637





H
O





3.89
CF2H
H
CH3


638





H
O





3.90
CF2H
H
CH3


639





H
O





3.91
CF2H
H
CH3


640





H
O





3.92
CF2H
H
CH3


641





H
O





3.93
CF2H
H
CH3


642





H
O





3.94
CF2H
H
CH3


643





H
O





3.95
CF2H
H
CH3


644





H
O





3.96
CF2H
H
CH3


645





H
O





3.97
CF2H
H
CH3


646





H
O





3.98
CF2H
H
CH3


647





H
O










[0149]

4





TABLE 4










Compounds of the formula I, wherein A = A21 =







648





















Compd.





Phys.data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
X
[m.p.]














4.1
CH3
H
CH3


649





O





4.2
CH3
H
CH3


650





S





4.3
CH3
H
CH3


651





O





4.4
CH3
H
CH3


652





O





4.5
CH3
H
CH3


653





O





4.6
CH3
H
CH3


654





O





4.7
CH3
H
CH3


655





O





4.8
CH3
H
CH3


656





O





4.9
CH3
H
CH3


657





O





4.10
CH3
H
CH3


658





O





4.11
CH3
H
CH3


659





S





4.12
CH3
H
CH3


660





O





4.13
CH3
H
CH3


661





H
S





4.14
CH3
H
CH3


662





O





4.15
CH3
H
CH3


663





O





4.16
CH3
H
CH3


664





O





4.17
CH3
H
CH3


665





O





4.18
CH3
H
CH3


666





O





4.19
CH3
H
CH3


667





O





4.20
CH3
H
CH3


668





O





4.21
CH3
H
CH3


669





O





4.22
CH3
H
CH3


670





O





4.23
CH3
H
CH3


671





O





4.24
CH3
H
CH3


672





O





4.25
CH3
H
CH3


673





O





4.26
CH3
H
CH3


674





H
S





4.27
CH3
H
CH3


675





H
O





4.28
CH3
H
CH3


676





O





4.29
CH3
H
CH3


677





O





4.30
CH3
H
CH3


678





O





4.31
CH3
H
CH3


679





O





4.32
CH3
H
CH3


680





O





4.33
CH3
H
CH3


681





O





4.34
CH3
H
CH3


682





O





4.35
CH3
H
CH3


683





O





4.36
CH3
H
CH3


684





O





4.37
CH3
H
CH3


685





O





4.38
CH3
H
CH3


686





O





4.39
CH3
H
CH3


687





O





4.40
CH3
H
CH3


688





O





4.41
Δ
H
CH3


689





O





4.42
Δ
H
CH3


690





H
S





4.43
Δ
H
CH3


691





O





4.44
Δ
H
CH3


692





O





4.45
Δ
H
CH3


693





H
O





4.46
Δ
H
CH3


694





O





4.47
Δ
H
CH3


695





O





4.48
Δ
H
CH3


696





O





4.49
Δ
H
CH3


697





O





4.50
Δ
H
CH3


698





S





4.51
Δ
H
CH3


699





O





4.52
Δ
H
CH3


700





S





4.53
Δ
H
CH3


701





O





4.54
Δ
H
CH3


702





O





4.55
Δ
H
CH3


703





O





4.56
Δ
H
CH3


704





O





4.57
Δ
H
CH3


705





H
O





4.58
Δ
H
CH3


706





H
S





4.61
Δ
H
CH3


707





H
O





4.60
Δ
H
CH3


708





O





4.61
Δ
H
CH3


709





O





4.62
Δ
H
CH3


710





O





4.63
Δ
H
CH3


711





O





4.64
Δ
H
CH3


712





O





4.65
Δ
H
CH3


713





O





4.66
Δ
H
CH3


714





O





4.67
Δ
H
CH3


715





O





4.68
Δ
H
CH3


716





O





4.69
Δ
H
CH3


717





O





4.70
CF2H
H
CH3


718





O





4.71
CF2H
H
CH3


719





H
S





4.72
CF2H
H
CH3


720





O





4.73
CF2H
H
CH3


721





O





4.74
CF2H
H
CH3


722





O





4.75
CF2H
H
CH3


723





O





4.76
CF2H
H
CH3


724





O





4.77
CF2H
H
CH3


725





O





4.78
CF2H
H
CH3


726





O





4.79
CF2H
H
CH3


727





H
S





4.80
CF2H
H
CH3


728





O





4.81
CF2H
H
CH3


729





H
S





4.82
CF2H
H
CH3


730





O





4.83
CF2H
H
CH3


731





O





4.84
CF2H
H
CH3


732





O





4.85
CF2H
H
CH3


733





O





4.86
CF2H
H
CH3


734





H
O





4.87
CF2H
H
CH3


735





S





4.88
CF2H
H
CH3


736





H
O





4.89
CF2H
H
CH3


737





O





4.90
CF2H
H
CH3


738





O





4.91
CF2H
H
CH3


739





O





4.92
CF2H
H
CH3


740





O





4.93
CF2H
H
CH3


741





O





4.94
CF2H
H
CH3


742





O





4.95
CF2H
H
CH3


743





O





4.96
CF2H
H
CH3


744





O





4.97
CF2H
H
CH3


745





O





4.98
CF2H
H
CH3


746





O










[0150]

5





TABLE 5










Compounds of the formula I, wherein A = A24 =







747






















Compd.






Phys.data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
X
[m.p.]















5.1
CH3
H
CH3


748





H
O





5.2
CH3
H
CH3


749





H
S





5.3
CH3
H
CH3


750





H
O





5.4
CH3
H
CH3


751





H
O





5.5
CH3
H
CH3


752





H
O





5.6
CH3
H
CH3


753





H
O





5.7
CH3
H
CH3


754





H
O





5.8
CH3
H
CH3


755





H
O





5.9
CH3
H
CH3


756





H
O





5.10
CH3
H
CH3


757





H
O





5.11
CH3
H
CH3


758





H
S





5.12
CH3
H
CH3


759





H
O





5.13
CH3
H
CH3


760





H
S





5.14
CH3
H
CH3


761





H
O





5.15
CH3
H
CH3


762





H
O





5.16
CH3
H
CH3


763





H
O





5.17
CH3
H
CH3


764





H
O





5.18
CH3
H
CH3


765





H
O





5.19
CH3
H
CH3


766





H
O





5.20
CH3
H
CH3


767





H
O





5.21
CH3
H
CH3


768





H
O





5.22
CH3
H
CH3


769





H
O





5.23
CH3
H
CH3


770





H
O





5.24
CH3
H
CH3


771





H
O





5.25
CH3
H
CH3


772





H
O





5.26
CH3
H
CH3


773





H
S





5.27
CH3
H
CH3


774





H
O





5.28
CH3
H
CH3


775





H
O





5.29
CH3
H
CH3


776





H
O





5.30
CH3
H
CH3


777





H
O





5.31
CH3
H
CH3


778





H
O





5.32
CH3
H
CH3


779





H
O





5.33
CH3
H
CH3


780





H
O





5.34
CH3
H
CH3


781





H
O





5.35
CH3
H
CH3


782





H
O





5.36
CH3
H
CH3


783





H
O





5.37
CH3
H
CH3


784





H
O





5.38
CH3
H
CH3


785





H
O





5.39
CH3
H
CH3


786





H
O





5.40
CH3
H
CH3


787





H
O





5.41
Δ
H
CH3


788





H
O





5.42
Δ
H
CH3


789





H
S





5.43
Δ
H
CH3


790





H
O





5.44
Δ
H
CH3


791





H
O





5.45
Δ
H
CH3


792





H
O





5.46
Δ
H
CH3


793





H
O





5.47
Δ
H
CH3


794





H
O





5.48
Δ
H
CH3


795





H
O





5.49
Δ
H
CH3


796





H
O





5.50
Δ
H
CH3


797





H
S





5.51
Δ
H
CH3


798





H
O





5.52
Δ
H
CH3


799





H
S





5.53
Δ
H
CH3


800





H
O





5.54
Δ
H
CH3


801





H
O





5.55
Δ
H
CH3


802





H
O





5.56
Δ
H
CH3


803





H
O





5.57
Δ
H
CH3


804





H
O





5.58
Δ
H
CH3


805





H
S





5.61
Δ
H
CH3


806





H
O





5.60
Δ
H
CH3


807





H
O





5.61
Δ
H
CH3


808





H
O





5.62
Δ
H
CH3


809





H
O





5.63
Δ
H
CH3


810





H
O





5.64
Δ
H
CH3


811





H
O





5.65
Δ
H
CH3


812





H
O





5.66
Δ
H
CH3


813





H
O





5.67
Δ
H
CH3


814





H
O





5.68
Δ
H
CH3


815





H
O





5.69
Δ
H
CH3


816





H
O





5.70
CF2H
H
CH3


817





H
O





5.71
CF2H
H
CH3


818





H
S





5.72
CF2H
H
CH3


819





H
O





5.73
CF2H
H
CH3


820





H
O





5.74
CF2H
H
CH3


821





H
O





5.75
CF2H
H
CH3


822





H
O





5.76
CF2H
H
CH3


823





H
O





5.77
CF2H
H
CH3


824





H
O





5.78
CF2H
H
CH3


825





H
O





5.79
CF2H
H
CH3


826





H
S





5.80
CF2H
H
CH3


827





H
O





5.81
CF2H
H
CH3


828





H
S





5.82
CF2H
H
CH3


829





H
O





5.83
CF2H
H
CH3


830





H
O





5.84
CF2H
H
CH3


831





H
O





5.85
CF2H
H
CH3


832





H
O





5.86
CF2H
H
CH3


833





H
O





5.87
CF2H
H
CH3


834





H
S





5.88
CF2H
H
CH3


835





H
O





5.89
CF2H
H
CH3


836





H
O





5.90
CF2H
H
CH3


837





H
O





5.91
CF2H
H
CH3


838





H
O





5.92
CF2H
H
CH3


839





H
O





5.93
CF2H
H
CH3


840





H
O





5.94
CF2H
H
CH3


841





H
O





5.95
CF2H
H
CH3


842





H
O





5.96
CF2H
H
CH3


843





H
O





5.97
CF2H
H
CH3


844





H
O





5.98
CF2H
H
CH3


845





H
O










[0151]

6





TABLE 6













Compounds of the formula I, wherein A = A25 =







846






















Compd.






Phys.data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
X
[m.p.]















6.1
CH3
H
CH3


847





H
O





6.2
CH3
H
CH3


848





H
S





6.3
CH3
H
CH3


849





H
O





6.4
CH3
H
CH3


850





H
O





6.5
CH3
H
CH3


851





H
O





6.6
CH3
H
CH3


852





H
O





6.7
CH3
H
CH3


853





H
O





6.8
CH3
H
CH3


854





H
O





6.9
CH3
H
CH3


855





H
O





6.10
CH3
H
CH3


856





H
O
203-205





6.11
CH3
H
CH3


857





H
S





6.12
CH3
H
CH3


858





H
O
200-202





6.13
CH3
H
CH3


859





H
S





6.14
CH3
H
CH3


860





H
O





6.15
CH3
H
CH3


861





H
O





6.16
CH3
H
CH3


862





H
O





6.17
CH3
H
CH3


863





H
O





6.18
CH3
H
CH3


864





H
O





6.19
CH3
H
CH3


865





H
O





6.20
CH3
H
CH3


866





H
O





6.21
CH3
H
CH3


867





H
O





6.22
CH3
H
CH3


868





H
O





6.23
CH3
H
CH3


869





H
O





6.24
CH3
H
CH3


870





H
O





6.25
CH3
H
CH3


871





H
O





6.26
CH3
H
CH3


872





H
S





6.27
CH3
H
CH3


873





H
O





6.28
CH3
H
CH3


874





H
O





6.29
CH3
H
CH3


875





H
O





6.30
CH3
H
CH3


876





H
O





6.31
CH3
H
CH3


877





H
O





6.32
CH3
H
CH3


878





H
O





6.33
CH3
H
CH3


879





H
O





6.34
CH3
H
CH3


880





H
O





6.35
CH3
H
CH3


881





H
O





6.36
CH3
H
CH3


882





H
O





6.37
CH3
H
CH3


883





H
O





6.38
CH3
H
CH3


884





H
O





6.39
CH3
H
CH3


885





H
O





6.40
CH3
H
CH3


886





H
O





6.41
Δ
H
CH3


887





H
O





6.42
Δ
H
CH3


888





H
S





6.43
Δ
H
CH3


889





H
O





6.44
Δ
H
CH3


890





H
O





6.45
Δ
H
CH3


891





H
O





6.46
Δ
H
CH3


892





H
O





6.47
Δ
H
CH3


893





H
O





6.48
Δ
H
CH3


894





H
O





6.49
Δ
H
CH3


895





H
O
resin; MS,











1
H-NMR



6.50
Δ
H
CH3


896





H
S





6.51
Δ
H
CH3


897





H
O
resin; MS,











1
H-NMR



6.52
Δ
H
CH3


898





H
S





6.53
Δ
H
CH3


899





H
O





6.54
Δ
H
CH3


900





H
O





6.55
Δ
H
CH3


901





H
O





6.56
Δ
H
CH3


902





H
O





6.57
Δ
H
CH3


903





H
O





6.58
Δ
H
CH3


904





H
S





6.61
Δ
H
CH3


905





H
O





6.60
Δ
H
CH3


906





H
O





6.61
Δ
H
CH3


907





H
O





6.62
Δ
H
CH3


908





H
O





6.63
Δ
H
CH3


909





H
O





6.64
Δ
H
CH3


910





H
O





6.65
Δ
H
CH3


911





H
O





6.66
Δ
H
CH3


912





H
O





6.67
Δ
H
CH3


913





H
O





6.68
Δ
H
CH3


914





H
O





6.69
Δ
H
CH3


915





H
O





6.70
CF2H
H
CH3


916





H
O





6.71
CF2H
H
CH3


917





H
S





6.72
CF2H
H
CH3


918





H
O





6.73
CF2H
H
CH3


919





H
O





6.74
CF2H
H
CH3


920





H
O





6.75
CF2H
H
CH3


921





H
O





6.76
CF2H
H
CH3


922





H
O





6.77
CF2H
H
CH3


923





H
O





6.78
CF2H
H
CH3


924





H
O





6.79
CF2H
H
CH3


925





H
S





6.80
CF2H
H
CH3


926





H
O





6.81
CF2H
H
CH3


927





H
S





6.82
CF2H
H
CH3


928





H
O





6.83
CF2H
H
CH3


929





H
O





6.84
CF2H
H
CH3


930





H
O





6.85
CF2H
H
CH3


931





H
O





6.86
CF2H
H
CH3


932





H
O





6.87
CF2H
H
CH3


933





H
S





6.88
CF2H
H
CH3


934





H
O





6.89
CF2H
H
CH3


935





H
O





6.90
CF2H
H
CH3


936





H
O





6.91
CF2H
H
CH3


937





H
O





6.92
CF2H
H
CH3


938





H
O





6.93
CF2H
H
CH3


939





H
O





6.94
CF2H
H
CH3


940





H
O





6.95
CF2H
H
CH3


941





H
O





6.96
CF2H
H
CH3


942





H
O





6.97
CF2H
H
CH3


943





H
O





6.98
CF2H
H
CH3


944





H
O










[0152]

7





TABLE 7










Compounds of the formula I, wherein A = A26 =




945






















Compd.






Phys. data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
X
[m.p.]















7.1
CH3
H
CH3


946





H
O





7.2
CH3
H
CH3


947





H
S





7.3
CH3
H
CH3


948





H
O





7.4
CH3
H
CH3


949





H
O





7.5
CH3
H
CH3


950





H
O





7.6
CH3
H
CH3


951





H
O





7.7
CH3
H
CH3


952





H
O





7.8
CH3
H
CH3


953





H
O





7.9
CH3
H
CH3


954





H
O





7.10
CH3
H
CH3


955





H
O





7.11
CH3
H
CH3


956





H
S





7.12
CH3
H
CH3


957





H
O





7.13
CH3
H
CH3


958





H
S





7.14
CH3
H
CH3


959





H
O





7.15
CH3
H
CH3


960





H
O





7.16
CH3
H
CH3


961





H
O





7.17
CH3
H
CH3


962





H
O





7.18
CH3
H
CH3


963





H
O





7.19
Δ
H
CH3


964





H
O





7.20
Δ
H
CH3


965





H
S





7.21
Δ
H
CH3


966





H
O





7.22
Δ
H
CH3


967





H
O





7.23
Δ
H
CH3


968





H
O





7.24
Δ
H
CH3


969





H
O





7.25
Δ
H
CH3


970





H
O





7.26
Δ
H
CH3


971





H
O





7.27
Δ
H
CH3


972





H
O





7.28
Δ
H
CH3


973





H
S





7.29
Δ
H
CH3


974





H
O





7.30
Δ
H
CH3


975





H
S





7.31
Δ
H
CH3


976





H
O





7.32
Δ
H
CH3


977





H
O





7.33
Δ
H
CH3


978





H
O





7.34
CF2H
H
CH3


979





H
O





7.35
CF2H
H
CH3


980





H
S





7.36
CF2H
H
CH3


981





H
O





7.37
CF2H
H
CH3


982





H
O





7.38
CF2H
H
CH3


983





H
O





7.39
CF2H
H
CH3


984





H
O





7.40
CF2H
H
CH3


985





H
O





7.41
CF2H
H
CH3


986





H
O





7.42
CF2H
H
CH3


987





H
O





7.43
CF2H
H
CH3


988





H
S





7.44
CF2H
H
CH3


989





H
O





7.45
CF2H
H
CH3


990





H
S





7.46
CF2H
H
CH3


991





H
O





7.47
CF2H
H
CH3


992





H
O





7.48
CF2H
H
CH3


993





H
O










[0153]

8





TABLE 8










Compounds of the formula I, wherein A = A27 =




994






















Compd.






Phys. data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
X
[m.p.]















8.1
CH3
H
CH3


995





H
O





8.2
CH3
H
CH3


996





H
S





8.3
CH3
H
CH3


997





H
O





8.4
CH3
H
CH3


998





H
O





8.5
CH3
H
CH3


999





H
O





8.6
CH3
H
CH3


1000





H
O





8.7
CH3
H
CH3


1001





H
O





8.8
CH3
H
CH3


1002





H
O





8.9
CH3
H
CH3


1003





H
O





8.10
CH3
H
CH3


1004





H
O





8.11
CH3
H
CH3


1005





H
S





8.12
CH3
H
CH3


1006





H
O





8.13
CH3
H
CH3


1007





H
S





8.14
CH3
H
CH3


1008





H
O





8.15
CH3
H
CH3


1009





H
O





8.16
CH3
H
CH3


1010





H
O





8.17
CH3
H
CH3


1011





H
O





8.18
CH3
H
CH3


1012





H
O





8.19
Δ
H
CH3


1013





H
O





8.20
Δ
H
CH3


1014





H
S





8.21
Δ
H
CH3


1015





H
O





8.22
Δ
H
CH3


1016





H
O





8.23
Δ
H
CH3


1017





H
O





8.24
Δ
H
CH3


1018





H
O





8.25
Δ
H
CH3


1019





H
O





8.26
Δ
H
CH3


1020





H
O





8.27
Δ
H
CH3


1021





H
O





8.28
Δ
H
CH3


1022





H
S





8.29
Δ
H
CH3


1023





H
O





8.30
Δ
H
CH3


1024





H
S





8.31
Δ
H
CH3


1025





H
O





8.32
Δ
H
CH3


1026





H
O





8.33
Δ
H
CH3


1027





H
O





8.34
CF2H
H
CH3


1028





H
O





8.35
CF2H
H
CH3


1029





H
S





8.36
CF2H
H
CH3


1030





H
O





8.37
CF2H
H
CH3


1031





H
O





8.38
CF2H
H
CH3


1032





H
O





8.39
CF2H
H
CH3


1033





H
O





8.40
CF2H
H
CH3


1034





H
O





8.41
CF2H
H
CH3


1035





H
O





8.42
CF2H
H
CH3


1036





H
O





8.43
CF2H
H
CH3


1037





H
S





8.44
CF2H
H
CH3


1038





H
O





8.45
CF2H
H
CH3


1039





H
S





8.46
CF2H
H
CH3


1040





H
O





8.47
CF2H
H
CH3


1041





H
O





8.48
CF2H
H
CH3


1042





H
O










[0154]

9





TABLE 9










Compounds of the formula I, wherein A = A31 =




1043





















Compd.





Phys. data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R5
X
m.p. ° C.





9.1
CH3
H
CH3
H
O
resin, MS


9.2
CH3
H
CH3
H
S


9.3
CF2H
H
CH3
H
O


9.4
CF2H
H
CH3
H
S


9.5
CFH2
H
CH3
H
O


9.6
CFH2
H
CH3
H
S


9.7
Δ
H
CH3
H
O


9.8
Δ
H
CH3
H
S


9.9
Δ
H
CH2OCH3
H
O


9.10
Δ
H
CH2OCH3
H
S


9.11
CH2CH3
H
CH3
H
O
resin, MS










[0155]

10





TABLE 10










Compounds of formula I, wherein A = A33 =




1044





















Compd.





Phys. data


No.
R1
R2
R3
R5
X
m.p. ° C.





10.1
CH3
H
CH3
H
O



10.2
CH2CH3
H
CH3
H
O


10.3
CF2H
H
CH3
H
O


10.4
CF2H
H
CH2OCH3
H
O


10.5
CF2CF3
H
CH3
H
O
168-169










[0156]

11





TABLE 11










Pyrrole carboxylic acid of the formula X




1045







(X), wherein R2 is hydrogen












Compd.


Phys.data



No.
R1
R3
m.p. ° C.







11.1
CH3
CH3
166-168



11.2
CH3
CH2CH3



11.3
CH3
CHF2



11.4
CH3
CH2OCH3



11.5
CH3
CH2OCF3



11.6
CHF2
CH3



11.7
CHF2
CH2CH3



11.8
CHF2
CH2OCH3



11.9
CH2F
CH3



11.10
CH2F
CH2CH3



11.11
CH2F
CH2OCH3



11.12
CH2CH3
CH3
164-165



11.13
CH2CH3
CH2OCH3



11.14
CF2CF3
CH3
180-181



11.15
Δ
CH3
182-183



11.16
Δ
CH2CH3



11.17
Δ
CHF2



11.18
Δ
CH2OCH3



11.19
Δ
CH2OCF3



11.20
CH2CH3
CH2CH3
68



11.21
(CH3)2CH
CH3
158-159



11.22
(CH3)2CH
CH2CH3
 99-100











[0157]

12





TABLE 12












1
H-NMR of selected compounds









Cmpd. No.


1
H-NMR-data (ppm/multiplicity/number of H's); solvent = CDCl3












1.5
1.60-1.85/m/4H; 2.15-2.30/m/4H; 3.62/s/3H; 5.80/m/1H; 6.39/m/1H;



6.95-7.15/m/3H; 7.20-7.30/m/1H; 7.94/s/1H; 8.46/d/1H


1.206
0.68-0.74/m/2H; 0.91-0.98/m/2H; 1.29-1.94/m/11H; 2.72/m/1H;



3.55/s/3H; 6.36/m/1H; 7.13-7.34/m/4H; 7.75/m/1H; 8.19/s/1H(NH)


1.220
0.22-0.29/m/4H; 1.20/m/1H; 3.57/s/3H; 6.22/m/1H; 7.10-7.28/m/4H;



7.32-7.45/m/4H; 8.15/s/1H; 8.35/d/1H


6.49
0.29/m/4H; 1.23/m/1H; 3.58/s/3H; 6.24/m/1H; 6.98-7.50/m/5H; 8.06/d/1H;



8.15/m/2H(NH+1 pyridin-H); 8.42/d/1H


6.51
0.27/m/4H; 1.25/m/1H; 3.59/s/3H; 6.23/m/1H; 6.99-7.48/m/7H;



8.15/s/1H; 8.42/d/1H;











FORMULATION EXAMPLES FOR COMPOUNDS OF FORMULA I

[0158] Working procedures for preparing formulations of the compounds of formula I such as Emulsifiable concentrates, Solutions, Granulates, Dusts and Wettable powders are described in WO 97/33890.



BIOLOGICAL EXAMPLES


Fungicidal Actions


Example B-1


Action Against Puccinia recondita/Wheat (Brownrust on Wheat)

[0159] 1 week old wheat plants cv. Arina are treated with the formulated test compound (0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application wheat plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (1×105 uredospores/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 2 days at 20° C. and 95% r. h. plants are kept in a greenhouse for 8 days at 20° C. and 60% r.h. The disease incidence is assessed 10 days after inoculation.


[0160] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in these tests. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy (<20% infestation).



Example B-2


Action Against Podosphaera leucotricha/Apple (Powdery Mildew on Apple)

[0161] 5 week old apple seedlings cv. McIntosh are treated with the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application apple plants are inoculated by shaking plants infected with apple powdery mildew above the test plants. After an incubation period of 12 days at 22° C. and 60% r. h. under a light regime of 14/10 h (light/dark) the disease incidence is assessed.


[0162] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.



Example B-3


Action Against Venturia inaegualis/Apple (Scab on Apple)

[0163] 4 week old apple seedlings cv. McIntosh are treated with the formulated test compound (0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application apple plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (4×105 conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 4 days at 21° C. and 95% r. h. the plants are placed for 4 days at 21° C. and 60% r. h. in a greenhouse. After another 4 day incubation period at 21° C. and 95% r. h. the disease incidence is assessed.


[0164] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.



Example B-4


Action Against Eiysiphe graminis/Barley (Powdery Mildew on Barley)

[0165] 1 week old barley plants cv. Express are treated with the formulated test compound (0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application barley plants are inoculated by shaking powdery mildew infected plants above the test plants. After an incubation period of 6 days at 20° C./18° C. (day/night) and 60% r. h. in a greenhouse the disease incidence is assessed.


[0166] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.



Example B-5


Action Against Botrtis cinerea/Apple (Botrytis on Apple Fruits)

[0167] In an apple fruit cv. Golden Delicious 3 holes are drilled and each filled with 30111 droplets of the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient). Two hours after application 5041 of a spore suspension of B. cinerea (4×105 conidia/ml) are pipetted on the application sites. After an incubation period of 7 days at 22° C. in a growth chamber the disease incidence is assessed.


[0168] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.



Example B-6

[0169] Action Against Botrytis cinerea/Grape (Botrytis on Grapes)


[0170] 5 week old grape seedlings cv. Gutedel are treated with the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. Two days after application grape plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (1×106 conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 4 days at 21° C. and 95% r. h. in a greenhouse the disease incidence is assessed.


[0171] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.



Example B-7


Action Against Botrytis cinerea/Tomato (Botrytis on Tomatoes)

[0172] 4 week old tomato plants cv. Roter Gnom are treated with the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. Two days after application tomato plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (1×105conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 4 days at 20° C. and 95% r. h. in a growth chamber the disease incidence is assessed.


[0173] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.



Example B-8


Action Against Pyrenophora teres/Barley (Net Blotch on Barley)

[0174] 1 week old barley plants cv. Express are treated with the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. Two days after application barley plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (3×104 conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 2 days at 20° C. and 95% r. h. plants are kept for 2 days at 20° C. and 60% r.h. in a greenhouse. The disease incidence is assessed 4 days after inoculation.


[0175] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.



Example B-9


Action Against Septoria nodorum/Wheat (Septoria Leaf Spot on Wheat)

[0176] 1 week old wheat plants cv. Arina are treated with the formulated test compound (0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application wheat plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (5×106 conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 1 day at 20° C. and 95% r. h. plants are kept for 10 days at 20° C. and 60% r.h. in a greenhouse. The disease incidence is assessed 11 days after inoculation.


[0177] Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.5, 1.9, 1.23, 1.25, 1.46, 1.144, 1.153, 1.183, 1.187, 1.190, 1.192, 1.206, 1.244, 1.260, 1.261, 1.265, 1.266, 1.268, 1.269, 1.271, 1.272, 2.23, 2.190, 2.192, 4.12, 6.10, 6.12, 6.49, 6.51 and 10.5 exhibit strong efficacy.


Claims
  • 1. A pyrrolecarboxamide or pyrrolethioamide of the formula I
  • 2. A compound of formula I according to claim 1, wherein R1 is C1-C4alkyl; C1-C4haloalkyl; C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or halogen; or halogen; R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, cyano or halogen; R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl; A is a group 1047104810491050and R4 is C3-C7cycloalkyl, C4-C7cycloalkenyl, C5-C7cycloalkadienyl wherein the cycloalkyl group can be mono- to pentasubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4haloalkyl; phenyl unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano, CHO, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, COOC1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkyl-C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl-C1-C4alkoxy; thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, imidazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1-C6alkyl, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl nitro, cyano, hydroxy, CHO, C1-C6alkoxy, COOC1-C6alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl or C1-C6haloalkoxy; R5 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkyl, C2-C5alkenyl, C2-C5alkynyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4alkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy-C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C3-C7cycloalkyl.
  • 3. A compound of formula I according to claim 2, wherein X is oxygen.
  • 4. A compound of formula I according to claim 2, wherein X is sulfur.
  • 5. A compound of formula I according to claim 3, wherein R1 is C1-C3alkyl; C1-C3haloalkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or halogen; R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkyl; R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl; A is A1, A2, A3, A5, A8, A10, A13, A14, A17, A18, A20, A21, A22, A24, A25, A26, A27, A29, A31 or A32; R4 is C5-C7cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C1-C7cycloalkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cyclodialkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; thienyl, furyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl or pyridazinyl, which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; and R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy.
  • 6. A compound of formula I according to claim 5, wherein A is A1, A2, A3, A17, A20, A21, A24, A25, A26, A27 or A31; R1 is C1-C2alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or cyclopropyl; R2 is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl; R3 is C1-C3alkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl; R4 is cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl or cyclohexadienyl, which are unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by chloro, bromo, C1-C2alkyl, C1-C2haloalkyl or C1-C2haloalkoxy; thienyl, furyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, C1-C3alkoxy or C1-C3haloalkoxy; and R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl.
  • 7. A compound of formula I according to claim 6, wherein R1 is methyl, ethyl, CFH2 or CF2H; R2 is hydrogen; R3 is methyl or CH2OCH3; A is A31 or A33; and R4 is halophenyl, C5-C7cycloalkyl or halothienyl.
  • 8. A compound of formula I according to claim 4, wherein R1 is C1-C3alkyl; C1-C3haloalkyl; C3-C6cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or halogen; R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkyl; R3 is C1-C4alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl; A is A1, A2, A3, A5, A8, A10, A13, A14, A17, A18, A20, A21, A22, A24, A25, A26, A27, A29, A31 or A32; R4 is C5-C7cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cycloalkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; C5-C7cyclodialkenyl, unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by halogen, hydroxy, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynyl, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4haloalkoxy or C1-C4alkoxy; thienyl, furyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl or pyridazinyl, which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy or C1-C4haloalkoxy; phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; and R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy.
  • 9. A compound of formula I according to claim 8, wherein A is A1, A2, A3, A17, A20, A21, A24, A25, A26, A27 or A31; R1 is C1-C2alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl or cyclopropyl; R2 is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl; R3 is C1-C3alkyl or C1-C3alkoxy-C1-C3alkyl; R4 is cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl or cyclohexadienyl, which are unsubstituted or mono- to disubstituted by chloro, bromo, C1-C2alkyl, C1-C2haloalkyl or C1-C2haloalkoxy; thienyl, furyl, triazinyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidinyl which are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4haloalkyl or C1-C4haloalkoxy; R5 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C3alkyl, C1-C3haloalkyl, C1-C3alkoxy or C1-C3haloalkoxy; and R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl.
  • 10. A process for the preparation of compounds of formula I which comprises reacting the starting materials according to the scheme
  • 11. A composition for controlling microorganisms and preventing attack and infestation of plants therewith, wherein the active ingredient is a compound as claimed in claim 1 together with a suitable carrier.
  • 12. Use of a compound of formula I according to claim 1 for protecting plants against infestation by phytopathogenic microorganisms.
  • 13. A method of controlling or preventing infestation of cultivated plants by phytopathogenic microorganisms by application of a compound of formula I as claimed in claim 1 to plants, to parts thereof or the locus thereof.
  • 14. A pyrrole carboxylic acid of formula X
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
0001447.2 Jan 2000 GB
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/EP01/00592 1/19/2001 WO