The present disclosure relates to a rear-view monitor device so-called, for instance, a room mirror, and an automobile equipped with the device.
A conventional rear-view monitor device of an automobile displays an image of a rear-view captured by a camera in an outside image area formed at a part of a room mirror. This rear-view monitor device includes a main housing mounted to a place in front of a driver seat, a display unit mounted in this housing at a side to the driver seat, and a camera coupled to this display unit and capable of capturing an outside view of the automobile.
The display unit includes a display disposed in the main housing, a semitransparent mirror disposed at this display at a side to the driver seat, and a controller coupled to the display and the camera.
The controller is configured to form an outside image area for displaying the outside view captured by the camera therein, in at least a part of a display area of the display. The controller displays an image captured by the camera in this outside image area. A rear-view monitor device similar to the foregoing device is disclosed in PTL 1.
The above conventional rear-view monitor device forms the outside image area for displaying the outside image captured by the camera therein, in at least a part of the display area of the display. This outside image area thus shows the outside image captured by the camera, and the display area other than the outside image area functions as a mirror and shows a rear view of the automobile. In other words, the outside image captured by the camera and the rear-view shown on the mirror can be displayed simultaneously on the display area of the same display.
PTL 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 11-78693
A rear-view monitor device includes a main housing mounted to a place in front of a driver seat in an inside of an automobile, a display unit mounted to the main housing at a side to the driver seat, a first camera capable of capturing a rear view image of an outside of the automobile, a second camera capable of capturing one of a front view image and a side view image of the outside of the automobile, and a light-emitting section disposed on an outer circumference of the main housing. The display unit includes a display disposed in the main housing and a controller. The controller is configured to cause the display to display a first image captured by the first camera in a first display area of the display, to form a second display area in at least a part of the first display area for displaying, in the second display area, a second image captured by the second camera, and to cause a portion of the light-emitting section corresponding to the second display area to emit light while forming the second display area.
This rear-view monitor device can be used easily.
Display unit 7 includes backlight 8 disposed in main housing 5, display 9 including a display element (e.g. liquid crystal display) disposed outside backlight 8, namely, closer to driver seat 3 than backlight 8, and transparent cover 10 disposed outside display 9, namely, closer to driver seat 3 than display 9. Display 9 includes display area 11 displaying an image therein.
Display unit 7, as shown in
In
In other words, display area 15 can be moved to both sides in display area 11 depending on an image to be displayed thereon.
Controller 17 is coupled to operating section 18, such as a power switch, memory 19 for storing an operational program, and light-emitting section 20A.
An operation to turn-signal lever 13 of automobile 1 is transmitted from engine control unit (ECU) 1001A to controller 17. A left-turn operation to turn-signal lever 13 by a driver allows ECU 1001A to transmit a turn signal indicating the left turn to controller 17 while a right-turn operation to turn-signal lever 13 by the driver allows ECU 1001A to transmit a turn signal indicating the right turn to controller 17.
Rear-view monitor device 1001 in accordance with Embodiment 1, as discussed above, allows display area 11 to display therein the rear-view image of outside 2A captured by camera 12 disposed at the rear section of inside 2. A left-turn operation to turn-signal lever 13 of automobile 1 allows display area 15 within display are 111 to display therein a left-side image of outside 2A captured by camera 14 disposed at left side-view mirror 21. A right-turn operation to turn-signal lever 13 of automobile 1 allows display area to display therein a right-side image of outside 2A captured by camera 16 disposed at right side-view mirror 22.
As shown in
To be more specific, display 9 has an oblong shape, as shown in
Controller 17 allows light-emitting elements 201 to 206 out of light-emitting elements 20 (201 to 212) to emit light. Light-emitting elements 201 to 206 are disposed at a place corresponding to display area 15.
An operation of rear-view monitor device 1001 in accordance with Embodiment 1 will be described below.
Next, controller 17 determines whether or not controller 17 receives a turn signal from ECU 1001A (step S3). In step S3, if controller 17 determines that controller 17 does not receive the turn signal (“No” in step S3), controller 17 allows display area 11 in step S2 to display the rear view image of outside 2A captured by camera 12 disposed at the rear section of inside 2.
In step S3, when controller 17 determines that controller 17 receives the turn signal (“Yes” in step S3), controller 17 then determines whether the received turn signal indicates a left turn or a right turn (step S4). In step S4, when controller 47 determines that turn-signal lever 13 is pressed downward for a left turn and the turn signal indicates the left turn, controller 17 receives the turn signal indicating the left turn from ECU 1001A, and allows display area 5 shown in
In other words, even when both of the rear-view image captured by camera 12 and left side image of outside 2A captured by camera 14 are simultaneously displayed in display area 11, light-emitting elements 201 to 206 corresponding to display area 15 displaying therein the left side image of outside 2A emit light while the other light-emitting elements 20 do not emit light. This configuration allows the driver to realize instantaneously that the image displayed above light-emitting elements 201 to 206 is the image of the left side of outside 2A, and the other image is the rear-view image. As a result, the driver can drive automobile 1 properly and easily, thus allowing and rear-view monitor device 1001 to be used easily.
When the turn signal indicates a right turn in step S4, controller 17 receives the turn signal indicating the right turn from ECU 1001A and allows display area 15 (above light-emitting elements 207 to 212) located on the right side of display area 11 to display therein the image on the right side of outside 2A shown in
To be more specific, when display area 11 displays simultaneously both of the rear-view image captured by camera 12 and the right-side image of outside 2A captured by camera 16, controller 17 allows light-emitting elements 207 to 212 to emit light for highlighting display area 15 displaying therein the right-side image of outside 2A, and does not allow the other light-emitting elements 201 to 206 to emit light. This configuration allows the driver to realize instantaneously that the image above light-emitting elements 207 to 212 shows the right-side image of outside 2A, and the image shown in the other area is the rear-view image. As a result, the driver can drive automobile 1 properly and easily, thus allowing rear-view monitor device 1001 to be convenient for the driver.
The driver pays greater attention for watching forward when the driver drives automobile 1 forward, and monitors the display for only a short time. The conventional rear-view monitor device discussed above does not allow the driver to realize instantaneously, for instance, whether a moving object displayed belongs to which images, namely, an image captured by a camera or an image shown in a mirror since both of these images coexist in the display area. The conventional rear-view monitor device is thus inconvenient for the driver.
In rear-view monitor device 1001 in accordance with Embodiment 1, when forming display area 15, controller 17 allows light-emitting elements 20 disposed on main housing 5 at the outer circumference of display area 15 to emit light, so that the driver can realize instantaneously whether the image shown in display area 11 is an image captured by camera 12 or an image captured by camera 14 (16). As a result, the driver can drive automobile 1 properly and easily, thus allowing rear-view monitor device 1001 to be a user-friendly device.
Rear-view monitor device 1001 in accordance with Embodiment 1 includes cameras 14 and 16 for capturing rear-view images from sides of automobile 1; however, these cameras can be disposed forward for capturing a front-view image, front-right view image or front-left view image.
As discussed above, A rear-view monitor device 1001 in accordance with Embodiment 1 includes main housing 5 mounted to a place in front of driver seat 3, display unit 7 mounted to main housing 5 at a side to driver seat 3, camera 12 capable of capturing a rear view image of outside 2A of automobile 1, camera 14 (16) capable of capturing one of a front view image and a side view image of outside 2A of automobile 1, light-emitting section 20A disposed at an outer circumference of main housing 5. Display unit 7 includes display 9 disposed in main housing 5 and controller 17 coupled to display 9 and cameras 12 and 14 (16). Controller 17 is configured to cause display area 11 of display 9 to display therein an image captured by camera 12. Controller 17 is configured to form display area 15 in at least a part of display area 11 for displaying, in display area 15, an image captured by camera 14 (16). While forming display area 15, controller 17 is configured to cause a portion of light-emitting section 20A corresponding to display area 15 to emit light.
Display 9 may have an oblong shape. In this case, light-emitting section 20A is disposed to a place on main housing 5 corresponding to an upper section of display 9 or a lower section of display 9. Light-emitting section 20A may include plural light-emitting elements 20 disposed in a lateral direction at predetermined intervals. Controller 17 is configured to cause light-emitting elements 20 out of the plural light-emitting elements 20 disposed correspondingly to display area 15 (at the outer circumference of display area 15 according to Embodiment 1) to emit light while forming display area 15.
Automobile 1 includes rear-view monitor device 1001 and car body 1A having main housing 5 of rear-view monitor device 1001 mounted thereto. Camera 12 is disposed inside 2 of car body 1A at a rear part of the driver seat. Cameras 14 and 16 are disposed in inside 2 or outside 2A of car body 1A.
Engine control unit 1001A transmits a turn signal. Camera 14 (16) is mounted at a place such that camera 14 (16) can capture a side view image of outside 2A. Controller 17 is configured to form display area 15 upon receiving the turn signal from engine control unit 1001A.
Controller 17 is configured to form display area 15 at a left side within display area 11 when the turn signal indicates a left turn. Controller 17 is configured to form display area 15 at a right side within display area 11 when the turn signal indicates a right turn.
Controller 117 receives an operation to turn-signal lever 13 of automobile 1 from engine control unit (ECU) 1001A. In accordance with Embodiment 2, display area 11 displays therein a rear-view image of outside 2A captured by camera 12 disposed at a rear section of inside 2. A left-turn operation to turn-signal lever 13 of automobile 1 allows display area 15 within display area 11 to display therein a left-side image of outside 2A captured by camera 14 disposed at side-view mirror 21 mounted on the left side. A right-turn operation to turn-signal lever 13 of automobile 1 allows display area 15 to display therein a right side image of outside 2A captured by camera 16 disposed at right side-view mirror 22.
As shown in
For instance, when the turn signal indicates a left turn, controller 117 causes light-emitting elements 201 to 206 out of light-emitting elements 20 placed in the lateral direction and disposed at a place corresponding to display area 15 to emit light.
While light-emitting elements 201 to 206 emit light, finger 501 approaches light-emitting element 206 disposed at the most right place as shown in
Finger 501 approaches light-emitting element 206 disposed at the most right place and then moved away from light-emitting element 206. This operation is continuously repeated plural times, and then, the size of display area 15 can be enlarged. This configuration allows the driver to easily monitor the image displayed in display area 15. In contrary, when the driver wants to move display area 15 that has been moved rightward to leftward as shown in
Finger 501 approaches light-emitting element 20 disposed at the most left place of the display area 15 that has been enlarged, and then, moved away from this light-emitting element 20. This operation may be repeated plural times to reduce the size of display area 15.
As discussed above, the size of display area 15 can be reduced, or display area 15 can be moved within display area 11, hence allowing the rear-view image shown in display area 11 to be monitored easily.
Adjuster 220 is disposed on main housing 5 at the outer circumference of display area 11. This structure prevents display area 11 from being stained during the operation. As a result, display area 11 can be easily monitored by the driver and is convenient for the driver.
Next, controller 117 determines whether or not controller 17 receives a turn signal from ECU 1001A (step S103). In the case that controller 17 does not receive the turn signal in step S103 (“No” in step S103), controller 117 allows display area 11 to display therein the rear-view image of outside 2A captured by camera 12 disposed at the rear section of inside 2.
In the case that controller 117 receives the turn signal in step S103 (“Yes” in step S103), controller 117 determines whether the turn signal indicates a left-turn or a right-turn (step S104). In step S104, when controller 117 determines that the turn-signal indicates the left-turn, controller 117 receives the turn signal, which is exhibited by operating turn-signal lever 13 to indicate the left-turn, from ECU 1001A. Controller 117 then allows display area 15 shown in
In other words, when the rear-view image captured by camera 12 and the left side image of outside 2A captured by camera 14 are simultaneously displayed in display area 11, controller 117 causes light-emitting elements 201 to 206 disposed correspondingly to display area 15, in which the left side image of outside 2A is displayed, emit light and yet does not cause the other light-emitting elements 207 to 212 to emit light. This configuration allows the driver to realize instantaneously that the image displayed above light-emitting elements 201 to 206 is the left side image of outside 2A, and the other section shows the rear-view image. As a result, the driver can drive automobile 1 properly and easily, thus allowing the rear-view monitor device 1002 to be more convenient for the driver.
In the case that the turn signal indicates the right-turn in step S104, controller 117 receives the turn signal indicating the right-turn, and then allows a right side section (above light-emitting elements 207 to 212) of display area 11 shown in
In other words, when the rear-view image captured by camera 12 and the right side image of outside 2A captured by camera 16 are simultaneously displayed in display area 11, controller 117 causes light-emitting elements 207 to 212 disposed correspondingly to display area 15 displaying therein the right side image of outside 2A emit light, and yet does not cause the other light-emitting elements 20 (201 to 206) to emit light. This configuration allows the driver to realize instantaneously that the image displayed above light-emitting elements 207 to 212 is the right side image of outside 2A, and the other section shows the rear-view image. As a result, the driver can drive automobile 1 properly with ease, thus allowing the rear-view monitor device 1002 to be more convenient for the driver.
In step S106, while the rear-view image captured by camera 12 and the left-side image captured by camera 14 of outside 2A are simultaneously displayed in display area 11, as shown in
When adjuster 220 does not send the instruction to moving display area 15 in step S109 (“No” in step S109), or when the display area 15 has been moved in step S110, controller 117 determines whether or not adjuster 220 sends an instruction to change the size of display area 15 (step S111). When controller 17 determines that adjuster 220 sends the instruction to change the size of display area 15 in step S111 (“Yes” in step S111), controller 117 changes the size of display area 15 (step S112). To be more specific, finger 501 approaches the right most light-emitting element 206 and is moved away from light-emitting element 206. This operation is repeated continuously plural times, and then, adjuster 220 sends the instruction to change (increase) the size of display area 15, thereby increasing the size of display area 15 (step S112). Finger 501 approaches the left most light-emitting element 201 of the enlarged display area 15, and is moved away from light-emitting element 201. This operation is repeated continuously plural times, and then, adjuster 220 sends the instruction to change (reduce) the size of display area 15, thereby reducing the size of display area 15 (step S112).
When controller 117 determines in step S111 that adjuster 220 does not issue the instruction to change the size of display area 15 (“No” in step S111), or when the size of display area 15 has been changed in step S112, returning to step S103 again, controller 117 determines whether or not ECU 1001A transmits the turn signal.
While the rear-view image of outside 2A captured by camera 12 and the right side image of outside 2A captured by camera 16 are simultaneously displayed in display area 11 in step S108, controller 117 determines whether or not adjuster 220 sends the instruction to move the display area 15 (step S113). When controller 117 determines that adjuster 220 sends the instruction to move the display area 15 (“Yes” in step S113), controller 117 moves the display area 15 within display area 11 (step S114). To be more specific, when display area 15 is to be moved leftward while displaying the image of right-side view of outside 2A captured by camera 16 disposed at right side-view mirror 22, and display area 15 at this moment is located on the right side (above light-emitting elements 207 to 212) in display area 11 shown in
When controller 117 determines that adjuster 220 does not send the instruction to move the display area 15 in step S113 (“No” in step S113), or when the display area 15 has been moved in step S114, controller 117 determines whether or not adjuster 220 sends the instruction to change the size of the display area 15 (step S115). When controller 117 determines in step S115 that adjuster 220 sends the instruction to change the size of display area 15 (“Yes” in step S115), controller 117 changes the size of display area 15 (step S116). To be more specific, finger 501 approaches the left-most light-emitting element 207, and is moved away from light-emitting element 207. This operation is repeated continuously plural times, so that adjuster 220 may send the instruction to change the size of display area 15, thereby changing (increasing) the size of display area 15 (step S116). Finger 501 approaches the right-most light-emitting element 20 disposed below the enlarged display area 15. This operation is repeated plural times. This repetitive operation causes adjuster 220 to send the instruction to change (reduce) the size of display area 15, thereby reducing the size of display area 15 (step S116).
When controller 117 determines in step S115 that adjuster 220 does not send the instruction to change the size of display area 15 (“No” in step S115), or when the size of display area 15 has been changed in step S116, returning to step S103 again, controller 117 determines whether or not controller 117 receives the turn signal from ECU 1001A.
As discussed above, adjuster 220 is disposed at main housing 5 at the outer circumference of display area 11 for adjusting at least one of the position and the size of display area 15 in display area 11 of display 9.
In the operation shown in
In step S112 shown in
In step S114 shown in
In step S116 shown in
A rear-view monitor device according to the present disclosure is user-friendly, and is thus expected to be mounted to automobiles.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2014-075139 | Apr 2014 | JP | national |
2014-075140 | Apr 2014 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2015/001773 | 3/27/2015 | WO | 00 |