The present application discloses various embodiments of door handle systems, such as for a sliding door system.
Several embodiments of the present invention relate to recessable door handles and, more specifically, to a recessable door handle assembly including one or more rotatably actuatable door handles that can be used on one or both sides of a sliding door panel. In one embodiment, the handle system can be mounted on the inside or the outside of a door. In one embodiment, the handle system can extend between the inside and the outside of a door, with one or more handles. In one embodiment, the handle can be configured to withstand lateral forces sufficient to controllably actuate or slide a door. In one embodiment, the handle can be mounted on the edge of a door to pull or push a door in or out from the edge of the door.
Although some embodiments will be described in the context of use on a sliding door system, some embodiments of the handle can be used on any type of door or panel for moving an object. Various sliding doors and door systems have long been a desirable option for providing access to residences, businesses and other structures as they can provide a large opening without requiring a large swing area, as might be required with a swinging door of the same size. Moreover, in some door systems, two or more sliding door panels have been arranged, typically sliding on parallel tracks, to form a “multislide” door system that can span a relatively large opening. The individual door panels of a multislide door system can include relatively large transparent or translucent windowpanes to provide access to a panoramic view or a large amount or light even when the door system is closed. Substantially all of the door panels of certain multislide systems can be retracted into a pocket in an adjacent wall, such that when the door system is open, an indoor/outdoor building space is created.
Handles on doors provide door users with a way to grasp and manipulate the door, and to move and in some embodiments, unlock a door. In some embodiments of the present invention, handles remain visible or accessible. In some embodiments, handles can be moved between an exposed and an obscured configuration. In one embodiment, an exposed handle can be grasped and more-readily seen than an obscured configuration. In one embodiment, an obscured configuration can be a recessed configuration in which the handle is moved out of the way. In one embodiment, the recessed configuration allows a sliding door to slide by other panels or doors or walls or pockets with less required clearance than an exposed or extended handle. Some embodiments of door systems include relatively large lever handles on each door panel to allow a user to move the door. In some embodiments, a handle can be used to raise and lower the panel slightly (such as raised for sliding, lowered for sealing).
In some embodiments, exposed handles may prevent panel interlockers from sealing, thereby allowing air infiltration. In certain instances, embodiments of doors may use large handles to leverage the heavy panels between open and closed position, or for moving or stacking flush to each other in various positions. In some instance, large handles may prevent the panels from going all the way into the pocket.
In several embodiments, the invention comprises a recessable rotary door handle system configured for lateral movement of one or more sliding doors. In one embodiment, the handle system comprises a first rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a first faceplate, and a second rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a second faceplate. The first faceplate is configured for engagement with the second faceplate through a door panel, the door panel comprising an interior side, an exterior side and an edge between the exterior side and the interior side. In one embodiment, the first faceplate is configured to be disposed on the interior side of the door panel and the second faceplate is configured to be disposed on the exterior side of the door panel. In one embodiment, the first handle is rotatably actuatable between a recessed configuration and an exposed configuration and the second handle is rotatably actuatable between the recessed configuration and the exposed configuration. In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system is further comprises a door panel. In one embodiment, the door panel further comprising a lock system.
In some embodiments, a recessable rotary door handle system configured for lateral movement of one or more sliding doors, and includes a first rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a first faceplate and a second rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a second faceplate. In one embodiment, the first faceplate is configured for engagement with the second faceplate through a door panel, the door panel comprising an interior side, an exterior side and an edge between the exterior side and the interior side. In one embodiment, the first faceplate is configured to be disposed on the interior side of the door panel. In one embodiment, the second faceplate is configured to be disposed on the exterior side of the door panel. In one embodiment, the first handle is rotatably actuatable between a recessed configuration and an exposed configuration. In one embodiment, the second handle is rotatably actuatable between the recessed configuration and the exposed configuration.
In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system also includes a first door panel. In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system also includes a second door panel, wherein at least one of the first rotatable handle and the second rotatable handle is configured to slide the first door panel in the exposed configuration and is configured for sliding the first door panel along the second door panel when the at least one of the first rotatable handle and the second rotatable handle is in the recessed configuration. In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system also includes a lock system. In one embodiment, the lock system includes a lock hook.
In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system has the first rotatable handle weighted to allow it to maintain the exposed configuration when swiveled about its axis by an angle with respect to the first face plate in a first direction. In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system has the first rotatable handle weighted to allow it to maintain the recessed configuration when swiveled about its axis by an angle with respect to the first face plate in a second direction. In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system has a first rotatable handle configured to support a lateral force to open or close one or more door panels. In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system has a first rotatable handle configured to support a lateral force of at least 1,000 pounds to open or close one or more door panels. In one embodiment, the recessable rotary door handle system has a first rotatable handle configured to support a lateral force of at least 100 pounds to open or close one or more door panels. In one embodiment, the first rotatable handle comprises a finger grip for actuating the first rotatable handle between the recessed configuration to the exposed configuration.
In some embodiments, a recessable rotary door handle system configured for lateral movement of a sliding door includes a rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a faceplate, wherein the faceplate is configured for engagement with at least one of an interior side and an exterior side of a sliding door panel and the handle is rotatably actuatable between a recessed configuration and an exposed configuration. In one embodiment, an axis of rotation of the rotatable handle is parallel to a movement direction of the sliding door panel. In one embodiment, the faceplate is configured to be disposed on the interior side of the door panel. In one embodiment, the second faceplate is configured to be disposed on the exterior side of the door panel. In one embodiment, the door panel further comprises a lock system.
In some embodiments, a method of operating a sliding door includes rotating a first rotatable handle from a recessed configuration to an exposed configuration, the first rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a first sliding door panel, the door panel comprising an interior side, an exterior side and a sliding movement direction and applying a lateral force to the first rotatable handle in the exposed configuration to move the first sliding door along the sliding movement direction. In one embodiment, an axis of rotation of the rotatable handle is parallel to the movement direction of the sliding door. In one embodiment, the method also includes rotating a second rotatable handle from a recessed configuration to an exposed configuration, the second rotatable handle rotatably engaged to the first sliding door panel on a side opposite the first rotatable handle, and applying a lateral force to the second rotatable handle in the exposed configuration to move the first sliding door along the sliding movement direction.
In one embodiment, the method also includes rotating a second rotatable handle from a recessed configuration to an exposed configuration, the second rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a second sliding door panel, the second sliding door panel comprising an interior side, an exterior side and a sliding movement direction parallel to the sliding movement direction of the first sliding door panel and applying a lateral force to the second rotatable handle in the exposed configuration to move the second sliding door along the sliding movement direction.
The details of various embodiments are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description herein. Other features and advantages will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
These and other aspects of embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the following drawings.
Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. Throughout the figures, the same reference numerals and characters, unless otherwise stated, are used to denote like features, elements, components or portions of the illustrated embodiments. Moreover, while embodiments of the subject invention will now be described in detail with reference to the figures, it is done so in connection with the illustrative embodiments. It is intended that changes and modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the true scope and spirit of the subject invention as defined by the appended claims.
In one embodiment, a handle system 200 is configured to provide a door user with an easy use handle for comfortable movement of a fenestration product with enough durability and strength for everyday use on a large door product. In one embodiment, the handle system 200 can be used with a sliding door product, including one, two, three, four, or five or more sliding door panels. In several embodiments, the handles described herein are particularly suitable for the sliding doors described in PCT/US2009/047540, filed on Jun. 16, 2009, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein. In one embodiment, the handle comprises at least one comfortable grip and with a certain weighting to allow it to maintain an open position when swiveled about its axis. In one embodiment, a simple push at the top of the handle and the weighting will force the handle to rotate and recess within the door stile. In one embodiment, the weighting also keeps the handle closed to provide a clean appearance and allow the fenestration product to completely pocket within a walled enclosure.
In various embodiments, the handle system 200 can be manufactured from stainless steel for strength but can be completed with multiple finishes to accommodate specific needs of a customer whether for harsh weather conditions or more aesthetically pleasing to their tastes.
In one embodiment, the handle system 200 comprises a handle that is offset in its faceplate so that it can have a second handle that is similar to, or a mirror image of, or identical to the handle unit on the opposite side of the door panel 10 while maintaining the size and strength of the door system 11 with respect to the door panel 10. In one embodiment, bumpers and/or interior stops are provided to reduce noise while opening and closing the handle. In one embodiment, the shoulders on the back of the faceplate provide the support for lateral forces that exist when opening and closing a fenestration product, unlike other rotating handles designed as edge pulls and not for everyday constant use.
In various embodiments, one or more door handle systems 200 may be used on one or more door panels 10. In various embodiments, any number of embodiments of one or more door panels 10 can be used to form a door panel system 11. In various embodiments, additional door panels can be denoted with a prime symbol, such as a first door panel 10, a second door panel 10′, a third door panel 10″, etc. In one embodiment, the door panel 10 is configured to open and close between an interior 120 and an exterior 122. In one embodiment, the interior 120 is the inside of a building, house, room, or structure. In one embodiment, the exterior 122 is the outside of a building, house, room, or structure. In various embodiments, although the term interior 120 or exterior 122 is used, the names are being used in reference to a side of embodiments of the door panel 10 and can simply refer to a side of a wall or side of the door panel 10 whether one side is in or out of a structure or wall. In various embodiments the interior 120 and/or exterior 122 can be any combination of inside, outside, both inside or both outside of a structure, wall, etc. In various embodiments, the door panel 10 can comprise vertical stiles 12, 14 and horizontal rails 16, 18. In one embodiment, the door panel 10 comprises an edge 20 along a stile 12, 14. The stiles and rails can comprise a rigid material such as a wood, metal, plastic or polymer, composite, or other suitable material construction. In some embodiments, the stiles 12, 14 and the rails 16, 18 comprise a hardwood. In some embodiments, the stiles 12, 14 and the rails 16, 18 comprise aluminum. In some embodiments, the stiles 12, 14 and the rails 16, 18 comprise a wood reinforced with at least a metallic strip. Where the stiles 12, 14 and the rails 16, 18 are comprised of a metal, in some embodiments, they can be formed by extrusion. In various embodiments, any combination of materials can be used.
In one embodiment, the door panel system 200 comprises a handle 210 rotatably attachable to a faceplate 220, the faceplate attachable to a door panel 10. In one embodiment, the handle 210 and the faceplate 220 are positioned on the interior 120 of the door panel 10. In one embodiment, the handle 210 and the faceplate 220 are positioned on the exterior 122 of the door panel 10. In one embodiment, the door panel system 200 comprises a first handle 210, a first faceplate 220, and a second faceplate 240, with the first faceplate 220 positionable on a first side of a door panel 10 and the second faceplate 240 positionable on a second side of the door panel 10. In various embodiments, the first side of a door panel 10 may be on the interior 120 or the exterior 122. In various embodiments, the second side of a door panel 10 may be on the interior 120 or the exterior 122, opposite the first side of the door panel 10. In one embodiment, the second faceplate 240 is attachable to the first faceplate 220 through the door panel 10 in any number of connection means, including but not limited to being formed as one piece, being attached with one or more screws, nuts, locks, interfaces, snap fits, adhesives, bonds, magnets, or other ways of permanently or reversibly attachable mechanisms. In one embodiment, the second faceplate 240 is rotatably attachable to a second handle 230.
In one embodiment, a handle 210, 230 can have a recessed configuration 250 and an exposed configuration 260. In various embodiments, the recessed configuration 250 can be a closed, retracted or hidden configuration, wherein the handle 210, 230 is positioned with respect to the faceplate 220, 240 in such a manner that it provides more clearance for the door panel 10 to move with respect to other objects, or to simply hide the handle 210, 230 from view. In various embodiments, the exposed configuration 260 can be an open or extended configuration, wherein the handle 210, 230 is positioned with respect to the faceplate 220, 240 in such a manner that it can be grasped or manipulated.
In one embodiment, a door panel 10 can include an extrusion and various finishes or materials. In one embodiment, a door panel 10 can comprise wood paneling.
In one embodiment, the door panel 10 can also include a lock system 270 configurable between a locked position 276 and an unlocked position 278. In one embodiment, the lock system 270 can comprise a lock latch 272 and a lock hook 274. In one embodiment, the lock system 270 disposed in one of the stiles 12, 14 or the rails 16, 18. The lock system 270 can be used to selectively secure the door panel 10 in a fixed position with respect to another door panel 10 in a door panel system 11, or to secure the door panel 10 to a door frame 1 (not illustrated).
In one embodiment, a door handle system 200 can be actuated in a number of steps.
In one embodiment, the handle 210 also comprises a finger grip 211.
In various embodiments, the components of a door handle system 200 can comprise a rigid material such as a wood, metal, plastic or polymer, composite, or other suitable material construction. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises stainless steel. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises corrosion resistant materials. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises 304 stainless steel. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises bronze. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises brass. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises aluminum. Where the door handle system 200 components are comprised of a metal, in some embodiments, they can be formed by extrusion, casting, machining, or other techniques. In various embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises a coating, finish and/or surface treatment. In various embodiments, the door handle system components can be brushed, oiled, anodized, painted; powder coated, kynar wet painted, gold plated, brass finished, can be finished in a satin, chrome, or other manner. In various embodiments, any combination of materials can be used. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises a hardwood. In some embodiments, the door handle system 200 comprises a wood reinforced with at a metallic strip.
In one embodiment, a handle 210 comprises a gripping portion 212, a base portion 213, a recessed configuration surface 214, a rotation axis 215, a rotation interface 216. In one embodiment, handle 210 can comprise an optional finger grip 211. In one embodiment, handle 210 can comprise an optional rotation lock 217.
In one embodiment, the gripping portion 212 is configured for a comfortable grip accessible in the door system's 200 exposed configuration 260. In one embodiment, gripping portion 212 may be configured and/or shaped and/or weighted with a lighter or heavier portion in order to balance the handle 210 for rotation by moving the center of gravity of the handle with respect to the rotation interface 216 such that the handle 210 can “automatically” rotate with the assistance of gravity once it reaches an angle A between the handle 210 and faceplate 220 at rotation axis 215.
In one embodiment, base portion 213 positions the rotation interface 216 for rotation axis 215. In one embodiment, base portion 213 may be configured and/or shaped and/or weighted with a lighter or heavier portion in order to balance the handle 210 for rotation by moving the center of gravity of the handle with respect to the rotation interface 216 such that the handle 210 can “automatically” rotate with the assistance of gravity once it reaches an angle A between the handle 210 and faceplate 220 at rotation axis 215.
In one embodiment, the recessed configuration surface 214 is finished to appear similar to or blend in with the faceplate 220. In one embodiment, the recessed configuration surface 214 is finished to visually stand out with respect to the faceplate 220.
In one embodiment, rotation interface 216 is a hole through which a dowel or pin can act as a hinge for rotating the handle 210 with respect to the faceplate 220. In various embodiments, rotation interface 216 can comprise a bushing, bearings, washers, dry or wet lubricant, and/or other rotation interface structures. In one embodiment, the rotation interface 216 can comprise one or more gears, pulleys, chains, drive mechanisms, hydraulics, pneumatics, or other controllable means for actuating the handle 210.
In various embodiments, the optional rotation lock 217 is a temporary or permanent locking mechanism for holding the handle 210 in a recessed configuration 250 or an exposed configuration 260. In one embodiment, the rotation lock 217 is a ball and detent. In one embodiment, the rotation lock 217 is a hole and pin. In one embodiment, the rotation lock 217 is a cushion or locking surface.
In one embodiment, handle 210 comprises a height H, a width W and a thickness T. In various embodiments, the height H is in the range of approximately 2-8 inches, 3-6 inches, 4-5 inches. In one embodiment, the height H is within the range of 4.5-4.7 inches, and in one embodiment height H is 4.64 inches. In various embodiments, the width W is in the range of approximately 1-4 inches, 2-3 inches, 2.5-2.9 inches. In one embodiment, the width W is within the range of 2.7-2.8 inches, and in one embodiment width W is 2.73 inches. In various embodiments, the thickness T is in the range of approximately 0.25-3 inches, 0.3-1 inches, 0.4-0.6 inches, and in one embodiment thickness T is 0.5 inches.
In one embodiment, the faceplate 220 can have the handle opening 225 offset to a side in order to accommodate a second handle 230 which may operate on the other side of the door panel 10.
In one embodiment, a door handle system 200 comprises a first handle 210 and a second handle 230.
In some embodiments, a method of operating a sliding door includes rotating a first rotatable handle from a recessed configuration to an exposed configuration, the first rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a first sliding door panel, the door panel comprising an interior side, an exterior side and a sliding movement direction and applying a lateral force to the first rotatable handle in the exposed configuration to move the first sliding door along the sliding movement direction. In one embodiment, an axis of rotation of the rotatable handle is parallel to the movement direction of the sliding door. In one embodiment, the method also includes rotating a second rotatable handle from a recessed configuration to an exposed configuration, the second rotatable handle rotatably engaged to the first sliding door panel on a side opposite the first rotatable handle, and applying a lateral force to the second rotatable handle in the exposed configuration to move the first sliding door along the sliding movement direction.
In one embodiment, the method also includes rotating a second rotatable handle from a recessed configuration to an exposed configuration, the second rotatable handle rotatably engaged to a second sliding door panel, the second sliding door panel comprising an interior side, an exterior side and a sliding movement direction parallel to the sliding movement direction of the first sliding door panel and applying a lateral force to the second rotatable handle in the exposed configuration to move the second sliding door along the sliding movement direction.
It will be understood by those of skill in the art that numerous and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, it should be clearly understood that the forms of the present invention are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although a few embodiments have been described in detail above, other modifications are possible. Other embodiments may be within the scope of the following claims. It will be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the principles of the invention, and that various modifications, alterations, and combinations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Accordingly, it is not intended that the invention be limited, except as by the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/295,966, filed Jan. 18, 2010, and which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein. This application incorporates the disclosure of PCT/US2009/047540 filed in English on Jun. 16, 2009, which claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/073,320, filed Jun. 17, 2008, and which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/US11/21176 | 1/13/2011 | WO | 00 | 7/16/2012 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61295966 | Jan 2010 | US |