This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) to French patent application number 1858680, filed on Sep. 24, 2018, the entire teachings of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The invention relates to a removable cap for a dispensing bottle of a fluid product. The invention also relates to a dispensing bottle including such a cap. The invention finally relates to a method for producing a dome for such a cap. In the context of the invention, the fluid product is a cosmetic product, more specifically a perfume, an eau de toilette, or also a fragrance.
Caps for bottles of cosmetic product are perceived by the user as elements for assessing the market value of the product, such that a cap of a certain weight and of a certain appearance will be associated with a perceived value. Therefore, it has been sought to weigh down and to embellish the caps of bottles of luxury products in order to satisfy the requirements of users concerning the perceived value of the product.
To weigh down the cap, it is common practice to integrate a weight made of a high-density material, such as steel or Zamak, inside the cap.
To embellish the cap, it is common practice to decorate it, the purpose also being to conceal the support of the cap or the weight, which are technical and ungainly elements, the sight of which is unacceptable for a luxury brand.
The present invention aims to provide a removable cap for a dispensing bottle of a fluid product, having a sufficient weight, and decorated in a manner that is attractive to the user.
The cap according to the invention has a central axis X and includes, conventionally:
The main idea of this invention consists in providing two decorations on the cap of the bottle. In this case, to decorate the cap, a first type of decoration is provided on the periphery and a second type of decoration is provided on the top. In addition to that, decorative protrusions are provided on the periphery, in order to provide the cap with texture and style. To be highlighted, these protrusions must be another colour and/or another material than that of the first decorative element. The idea is therefore to associate the protrusions with the second decorative element, which is designed in one colour and/or one material different from the first decorative element. The two decorative elements must therefore engage such that the protrusions of the second decorative element can pass through the first decorative element, so as to reach the periphery of the cap.
According to the different embodiments of the invention, which can be taken together or separately:
The invention also relates to a dispensing bottle of a fluid product including a cap such as described above.
Finally, the invention relates to a method of producing a dome for a cap of a dispensing bottle of a fluid product.
As explained above, the dome includes a cap having an end perimeter from which extends, via film hinges, a plurality of lugs, each having a bead.
The method of producing such a dome includes the following steps:
Thus, the dome can be easily moulded with a mould without any mobile compartment-type molding. The idea of providing a film hinge between the lugs and the cap is absolutely original, as it makes it possible to flat mould the dome, i.e. with the lugs oriented perpendicularly to the central axis of the dome, instead of molding it in its final shape, i.e. with the lugs oriented parallel to the central axis of the dome.
In the case of a molding in its final shape, a mould would be provided, including several mobile compartment-type molding elements. Yet, the control of tooling investments and production costs imposes a maximum limitation of the number of parts in an industrial product and a simplification of the molding method. Hence the idea of the film hinges and flat molding.
Additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The aspects of the invention will be realized and attained by means of the elements and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. The embodiments illustrated herein are presently preferred, it being understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown, wherein:
In reference to
The fluid product is a cosmetic product, more specifically a perfume, an eau de toilette, or a fragrance.
This product is contained in a tank 9, topped by collar 10 in the upper portion, defining an upper opening in which a system for dispensing the product is inserted. This system conventionally includes a pump 8 being inserted in the upper opening. A pushbutton 6 is mounted on the pump 8 and makes it possible for the manual actuation thereof by a user. A band 7 is arranged around the emerging portion of the pump 8 which protrudes from the collar 10 of the tank 9, namely the dispensing head. This band 7 makes it possible to both conceal at least partially this dispensing head, and to ensure the long-term attachment of the pump 8 with respect to the collar 10 of the tank 9.
Indeed, this band 7 aims to conceal the most technical and ungainly aspects of the bottle, namely for example the spray pump 8, or the collar 10 of the tank 9. This band is usually force-mounted around the collar 10 of the tank 9.
Other dispensing systems could be considered.
To store perfume-type cosmetic products, it is common practice to use a rigid tank 9, for example made of glass. Perfumes being considered as luxury products, it is also common practice to provide a removable cap 1 being positioned on the dispensing head. High-end caps 1 are generally bulky, heavy, and have an elegant decoration on the periphery, which is therefore visible to the user. This relationship between the weight, the size, and the appearance, makes it possible to give a certain value to the cosmetic product.
The cap 1 according to the invention meets these three criteria. Indeed, it is relatively bulky, since it is at least as wide as the tank 9, it is relatively heavy, since it includes a weight 4 consisting of a high-density material, for example steel or Zamak, and it has an appealing appearance thanks to the engagement between two decorative elements, namely a crown 3 and a dome 2.
The crown 3 and the dome 2 form a crown, with a clamping of beads 13 over the whole periphery of the crown 3. The beads 13 are designed in the same material and in the same colour as the dome 2. Preferably, the crown 3 can be of a golden or silver colour.
To be able to maintain the crown 3, the dome 2 and the weight 4 in position, the cap 1 includes an insert 5 which is used as a support for all these parts. This insert 5 is also used to interlock the cap 1 on the band 7 of the dispensing system.
All the parts constituting the bottle are mounted along one single mounting axis X, coaxial with all the central axes of the parts.
As can best be seen in
The lower portion of the insert 5 is extended by an annular return 18 provided with means for fixing the crown 3. Indeed, the insert 5 is, for example, snap-fitted in the crown 3. More specifically, as illustrated in the enlarged view at the bottom-right of
The insert 5 has an empty space between its main cylindrical body 17 and its annular return 18. In this empty space, the weight 4, featuring a hollow cylindrical shape, is housed. The latter is therefore maintained between the main cylindrical body 17 and the annular return 18 of the insert 5. The user perceives that the cap 1 has value, and therefore so has bottle when the cap 1 is quite heavy, thanks to the weight 4. The weight 4 can be made of “rolled” steel: a steel plate is cold-cut then rolled.
The dome 2 itself both covers the weight 4 and the insert 5, such that the user only sees the crown 3 and the dome 2 from the outside of the cap 1.
The dome 2 is interlocked in the crown 3 as will be described below.
As illustrated in
The lugs 12 are regularly distributed over the whole end perimeter 15. They are therefore arranged equidistantly from one another. Preferably, all the lugs 12 are identical. Each lug 12 has an outer face directed towards the crown 3, and an inner face directed towards the weight 4.
Each lug 12 includes, on its outer face, a decorative protrusion, such as a bead 13, integrally formed therewith for the clamping the crown 3. Indeed, the beads 13 used on the crown 3 belong to the dome 2. Each bead extends radially with respect to the dome. In an alternative embodiment, at least one lug includes more than one decorative protrusion.
The crown 3 has a plurality of through-holes 19, regularly distributed over the peripheral wall thereof. Each hole 19 is intended to receive a bead 13 of the dome 2. There are as many holes 19 in the crown 3 as beads 13 on the dome 2. The holes 19 are arranged on the crown 3 so as to correspond to the beads 13 arranged on the dome 2. The dome 2 is mounted on the crown 3, by making each bead 13 enter into a hole 19 of the crown 3. When all the beads 13 are inside the holes 19, the dome 2 is considered to be interlocked in the crown 3 and the two parts are maintained in position against one another.
The holes 19 are sized according to the size of the beads 13, and vice versa, so as to minimise the clearance between each bead 13 and its respective hole 19.
The lugs 12 can be of any shape. The width of the film hinge 14 is smaller than the width of the lugs 12, so as to allow for the best possible articulation of the lugs 12.
The weight 4 is used to exert a pressure against the lugs 12, in order to obtain a maximal insertion of the beads 13 inside the holes 19, and an optimal maintenance of the dome 2 in the crown 3. To exert this pressure without damaging and deforming the bead 13, the weight 4 does not bear directly against the inner face of the lug 12, but bears against two longitudinal ribs 16 extending from the inner face of the lug 12, and arranged on either side of the bead 13, as can in particular be seen in
At the same time, for the weight 4 to exert this pressure on the lugs 12, the insert 5 exerts a radial clamping on the weight 4, thanks to the longitudinal ribs 24 extending from the outer face of the body 17 of the insert 5, as can clearly be seen in
The dome 2 is preferably made of flexible plastic. It is made of one single part in a mould without any mobile compartment-type molding element. Indeed, as can be seen in
After demolding the dome 2, the lugs 12 can be lowered using the film hinges 14, such that they are oriented this time parallel to the central axis of the dome 2.
The configurations shown in the figures are examples of possible embodiments, and not limited thereto, the invention encompassing variants of shape and design that a person skilled in the art will be familiar with.
Of note, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “includes” and/or “including,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
As well, the corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Having thus described the invention of the present application in detail and by reference to embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims as follows:
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