Patent Grant
10730069
This invention relates to the field of construction and more particularly to a replaceable nozzle for dispensing caulking.
US 2004/035888 discloses a replacement caulking tube nozzle, having a nozzle portion, integrally formed with a base, having a connecting lip extending downwardly therefrom, the lip intended for inserting within the end of a cut or severed caulking tube, in order to eliminate any of the hardened caulk, from plugging up the tube for further usage. Where the lip of the replacement nozzle is applied internally of the tube, for the replacement nozzle, it may include a flange that biases against the end of the tube to act as a further seal against leakage of caulking material from the tube upon the application of pressure through operation of the caulking gun
U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,454 discloses a two piece valve accessory for common caulking tubes or cartridges insertable in caulking guns. The valve permits resealing of the cartridge nozzle, snout or applicator tip without hardening or significant wastage of the material therein and permits increased control of the flow rate of material from the cartridge. The valve is adjustable from fully open to closed position and includes a separate sealed or dome extended position wherein the residue from the applicator tip of the valve is expelled. The valve barrel includes an integral piercing edge to break the cartridge seal as the valve is inserted into the applicator tip of the cartridge. The barrel is sized and ribbed for an interference non-rotatable fit within the applicator tip. The valve cap is fully rotatable on the barrel and includes a beveled tip to direct material in any radial direction relative to the caulking gun handle. In use the valve is opened and caused to remain open by pressure applied to the cartridge by the caulking gun plunger. The valve is closed or fully closed and sealed manually after release of the pressure on the material in the cartridge.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,014,079 discloses a universal replacement tip for a caulking tube designed to replace an original caulking tube tip after the tip has been used or in the event the user wishes to use a tip that produces a different shape and/or thickness of caulking bead without the need or special adapters, flanges or modification to the dispensing gun in which the caulking tube is used. The caulking tube replacement tip includes a flange at its base with an adhesive material attached to the bottom of the flange. The base is placed over the remains of the original caulking tube tip after it has been cut off and is secured to the top of the caulking tube with the adhesive material. The caulking tube replacement tip tapers up from the base to a sealed tip which can be any shape and size including round, oval, rectangular, square and star-shaped.
This invention is based, at least in part, on the understanding that the dispensing nozzle portion of a caulking tube may be easily removed without removing any other portion of the caulking tube, and in so doing the hardened caulking that may be preventing access to the fresh caulking is also removed. The dispensing nozzle to be removed may be from a caulking tube of any standard size, including, but not limited to, a small standard size or a large commercial size. By removing the hardened caulking in this manner, 1) the block is removed, as opposed to pushing it back into the reservoir of caulking where it is able to interfere with the flow of caulking from the reservoir again later, and 2) the invention is able to be used with any standard caulking tube.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip for communicating caulking from a reservoir of caulking, the reservoir defined by a body having an opening and an external surface, the replaceable tip comprising: a) a flange operable to abut the external surface of the body; b) a conduit have a first portion and a second portion, the conduit extending through the flange and operable to enter the reservoir of caulking and operable to communicate caulking from inside the reservoir of caulking to outside the reservoir of caulking; and c) reversible sealing means for reversibly sealing the flange with the external surface of the body, wherein when the reversible sealing means reversibly seals the flange with the external surface of the body: the flange prevents the first portion of the conduit from entering the reservoir; and the second portion of the conduit is within the reservoir and aligns the conduit with the opening in the body thereby affecting communication with the reservoir.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the second portion comprises at least one slit.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the at least one slit is at least four slits.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the flange is the reversible sealing means and the tip is operable to be frictionally engaged with the body.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the reversible sealing means is selected from at least one of the group consisting of: a screw, a caulking gun, and an adhesive.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the reversible sealing means is selected from at least one of the group consisting of: glue, tape, a magnet, and a caulking gun.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the second portion of the conduit is threadably engageable with the body and the second portion of the conduit is the sealing means.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the tip is flexible.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the tip is rigid.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the length of the tip is from about 2 inches to about 10 inches.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the length of the tip is from about 2 inches to about 6 inches.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the length of the tip is from about 2.85 inches to about 3.25 inches.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the length of the tip is about 3 inches.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the sealing means further comprises a gasket.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein further comprising an attachment means for attaching an auxiliary device to the tip.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the attachment means is selected from the group consisting of: ribbing and a screw thread on the first portion of the conduit.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the attachment means comprises a holder threadably engageable with the first portion of the conduit, the holder operable to hold the auxiliary device.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the auxiliary device is a cap.
In illustrative embodiments, there is provided a replaceable tip described herein wherein the auxiliary device is a second conduit.
Other aspects and features of the present invention will become apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art upon review of the following description of specific embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying figures.
In drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention,
Referring to
A conduit 30 has a first portion 40 and a second portion 50. The conduit 30 extends through the flange 20 and the second portion 50 is operable to enter the reservoir of caulking. The conduit 30 is operable to communicate caulking from inside the reservoir of caulking to outside the reservoir of caulking, or said differently, from the reservoir of caulking to an operator's desired location. This is achieved by the operator using the caulking tube in a usual manner, as understood by a person of skill in the art, and the caulking is then forced to flow from the reservoir of caulking into the conduit 30 at the second portion 50. Then, the caulking continues to flow through the entire conduit 30 and exit the conduit 30 via the first portion 40 where the caulking is then dispensed to the operator's desired location.
The invention also comprises a sealing means 60 which is operable to maintain the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 in the reservoir of caulking. The reversible sealing means 60 for reversibly sealing the flange 20 with the external surface of the caulking tube is also shown in
When the invention is in operation, the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 is within the reservoir of caulking and the second portion 50 aligns the conduit 30 with the opening in the body. This alignment, in combination with the sealing means 60, permits communication of caulking from the reservoir to the operator's desired location. The amount that the second portion 50 of conduit 30 protrudes into the reservoir of caulking may have an effect on the functioning of the invention. In particular, if the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 is too long, this may interfere with normal operation of a caulking tube with a caulking gun, including, but not limited to, undesirable dispensing of the caulking from the first portion 40 of the conduit 30 when the reservoir of caulking is of a size such that the second portion 50 of conduit 30 is as long or close to as long as the reservoir of caulking is deep. It is therefore possible to optimize performance of embodiments of the invention by ensuring that the length of the second portion 50 of conduit 30 that is within the reservoir of caulking is kept to only enough length to engage the reservoir (via protrusion therein) and to align the embodiment of the invention and not more than is required for that. Functional embodiments of the invention may also include embodiments in which the second portion 50 of conduit 30 is long enough to protrude significantly into the reservoir, and there are specific uses for such embodiments, but for typical caulking applications the length of the second portion 50 of conduit 30 is often enough to permit engagement with the reservoir of caulking via a small protrusion into the reservoir of caulking.
In some embodiments, the second portion 50 of conduit 30 comprises at least one slit extending from an end of the conduit 30 towards the flange 20. The at least one slit extends such that when the flange 20 abuts the external surface of the caulking tube, the entirety of each of the at least one slits is entirely within the reservoir. Notwithstanding that the at least one slit may be any length shorter, the length of the at least one slit is often as long as the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 while maintaining the configuration that when the flange 20 abuts the external surface of the caulking tube, the entirety of each of the at least one slits is entirely within the reservoir. Each of the at least one slits may be of different lengths. Often the at least one slit is four slits spaced approximately an even distance apart from each other about the second portion 50 of the conduit 30.
In some embodiments of the invention, the replaceable tip is operable to be threadably engaged with the caulking tube. Such threadable engagement is in a manner that ensures that the portion of the caulking tube to which the embodiment is threadably engaged is not able to be blocked by hardened caulking because that portion of the caulking tube is prevented from coming into contact with caulking by the embodiment of the invention. If this type of threadable engagement is not maintained, then it is not possible to remove the blockage due to hardened caulking by simply replacing the tip or nozzle. It is also possible to use such a threadable engagement as the sealing means 60. An example of such threadable engagement is, but is not limited to, an embodiment of the invention having a thread on the outside of the second portion 50 of the conduit 30.
Some embodiments of the present invention comprise a first portion 40 of the conduit 30 that is flexible. Some embodiments of the invention comprise a first portion 40 of the conduit 30 that is rigid. The flexibility and/or rigidity of the first portion 40 of the conduit 30 may be selected depending on the nature of the caulking operation to be completed. Further, the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 may be flexible or rigid also. In some embodiments, a flexible second portion 50 of the conduit 30 may aid attachment of the tip to the caulking tube. For example, if the is some limited flex in a tapered second portion 50 of the conduit 30, then it may be possible to accommodate openings of different sizes more easily and with better sealing. In this regard, the at least one slit provides rigid materials, which rigid materials may be better suited for alignment of the conduit 30 with the opening in the body, with some flex such that it may be easier to insert the second portion 50 into the opening in the body. The at least one slit may permit a temporary deformation of the second portion 50 such that the perimeter or circumference of the second portion 50 is operable to be reduced. Such a reduced perimeter or circumference may aid insertion of the second portion 50 into the opening of the body. Arranging multiple slits such that a generally rigid second portion 50 is provided, while the slits permit some limited deformation of the second portion 50 is often useful. Often four slits are provided where the second portion 50 comprises four quarters, each quarter having limited movement relative to each other. On the other hand, a rigid second portion 50 of the conduit 30 may be better suited to a threadably engageable second portion 50 of the conduit 30. The relative flexibility of the first portion 40 of the conduit 30 and the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 may be the same or different and may be selected based on the desired operation of the tip.
The conduit 30 may also be of varying lengths. In many embodiments, the conduit 30 may be from about 2 inches to about 10 inches (or about 5 cm to about 25.5 cm). In many embodiments, the conduit 30 may be from about 2 inches to about 6 inches (or about 5 cm to about 15.25 cm). In some embodiments the conduit 30 may be about 2.85 inches to about 3.25 inches (or about 7.25 cm to about 8.25 cm) and often is about 3 inches (or about 7.5 cm).
In many embodiments, the length of the first portion 40 of the conduit 30 may be from about 1.875 inches to about 9.875 inches (or about 4.5 cm to about 25 cm). In many embodiments, length of the first portion 40 of the conduit 30 may be from 1.875 inches to about 5.875 (or about 4.5 cm to about 15 cm). In some embodiments, length of the first portion 40 of the conduit 30 may be about 2.875 inches to about 4.875 inches (or about 7.5 cm to about 12.5 cm).
In many embodiments, the length of the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 may be from 0.125 inches to about 8.125 inches (or about 0.25 cm to about 20.5 cm). In many embodiments, length of the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 may be from about 0.125 inches to about 4.125 inches (or about 0.25 cm to about 10.5 cm). In some embodiments, length of the second portion 50 of the conduit 30 may be from about 0.125 inches to about 3.125 inches (or about 0.25 cm to about 8 cm). In embodiments comprising at least one slit, the at least one slit is often the same length as the second portion 50 or slightly shorter than the length of the second portion 50. The length of the slit may also be significantly shorter than the second portion 50.
In some embodiments, the first portion 40 of the conduit 30 comprises an attachment means that is operable to attach to an auxiliary device. The attachment means, may be, but is not limited to, a tapered shape, ribbing and/or other frictional attachment means, and/or a thread which is threadable engageable with another thread on the auxiliary device. In other embodiments still, the attachment means may be a holder threadably engageable with the first portion 40 of the conduit 30. The holder is operable to hold the auxiliary device. An example of ribbing may be seen in the Figures as indicated by the number 70 in the Figures.
The auxiliary device may be any device that an operator may find desirable or useful to dispense caulking or to store caulking. For example, the auxiliary device may be, but is not limited to, a cap to seal the reservoir from the air thereby maintaining the caulking as fresh. The auxiliary device may be, but is not limited to, a second conduit, which second conduit may have an extra length in order to aid reach to a difficult area. The second conduit may have a particular shape so as to be able to dispense a particular kind of desired caulking bead. The second conduit may be of a different flexibility and/or rigidity to the replaceable tip.
Although various embodiments of the invention are disclosed herein, many adaptations and modifications may be made within the scope of the invention in accordance with the common general knowledge of those skilled in this art. Such modifications include the substitution of known equivalents for any aspect of the invention in order to achieve the same result in substantially the same way. Numeric ranges are inclusive of the numbers defining the range. Furthermore, numeric ranges are provided so that the range of values is recited in addition to the individual values within the recited range being specifically recited in the absence of the range. The word “comprising” is used herein as an open-ended term, substantially equivalent to the phrase “including, but not limited to”, and the word “comprises” has a corresponding meaning. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a thing” includes more than one such thing. Citation of references herein is not an admission that such references are prior art to the present invention. Furthermore, material appearing in the background section of the specification is not an admission that such material is prior art to the invention. Any priority document(s) are incorporated herein by reference as if each individual priority document were specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference herein and as though fully set forth herein. The invention includes all embodiments and variations substantially as hereinbefore described and with reference to the examples and drawings.
This application claims priority benefit to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/809,551, filed on Apr. 8, 2013 which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety and is the national stage of PCT/CA2014/000316, filed on Apr. 8, 2014.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CA2014/000316 | 4/8/2014 | WO | 00 |
| Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014/165965 | 10/16/2014 | WO | A |
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