This description relates generally to building materials and more specifically to window replacement panels.
Windows may be constructed so that they open so that light and air can enter a structure. Alternatively, a window may be fixed in configuration so that it may not be opened. Typical residential construction utilizes sliding windows that may be opened. Fixed window panes for apartments, high rises and the like often may not be opened for safety, or so that climate is controlled entirely by the central heating and air conditioning (“AC” or “A/C”) unit. However, as many people who have occupied such spaces can attest to, such central heating and AC may not be effective, and individual adjustment for a given space may not be possible. In particular if the AC is lacking or inadequate, it can be frustrating to not be able to simply open a window for ventilation, or to install a window AC unit. In particular such fixed windows may often be made as a panel assembly, and may be insulated, or double pane in construction. So, simply cutting a hole in the window to install an AC may not be practical. Likewise, many homes with sliding windows, may lack AC, and the ability to install a window AC without filler panels may be desirable as well.
Portable, or window air conditioners typically are vented to the outside environment through ducting or being placed in a window so that they directly vent. AC units may be window mounted or freestanding with a hot air exhaust vented with a tube or duct. Typically a filler panel may be used to cover vacant space in the sliding window opening around a window unit, or a duct from a freestanding unit. However, such fillers typically produce a security risk because the window cannot be locked. Also, the fillers are typically unattractive and do not provide a weather tight, or energy efficient seal. Accordingly, an attractive replacement window panel that provides an energy efficient and secure seal while allowing an air conditioner to properly vent may be desirable.
The following presents a simplified summary of the disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding to the reader. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure and it does not identify key/critical elements of the invention or delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts disclosed herein in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The present example provides a window replacement panel including an air conditioning vent incorporated into it. A window assembly may be attached to a panel assembly with a vent disposed on a first side, and a coupling for an AC duct on an opposite side. The window assembly may be a single, double pane, insulated, uninsulated or the like. The panel assembly may typically include a core clad with material to harmonize with the building exterior, and the exterior vent presents a pleasing streamlined appearance. The combination of window and panel may be sized to replace an existing window, or may be used in new construction.
Many of the attendant features will be more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description considered in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The present description will be better understood from the following detailed description read in light of the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Like reference numerals are used to designate like parts in the accompanying drawings.
The detailed description provided below in connection with the appended drawings is intended as a description of the present examples and is not intended to represent the only forms in which the present example may be constructed or utilized. The description sets forth the functions of the example and the sequence of steps for constructing and operating the example. However, the same or equivalent functions and sequences may be accomplished by different examples.
The examples below describe a flat window replacement panel. Although the present examples are described and illustrated herein as being implemented in a planar window system, the system described is provided as an example and not a limitation. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the present examples are suitable for application in a variety of different types of window pane replacement systems.
The window replacement panel with air conditioning coupling 100 typically includes a window assembly 102 coupled to a panel assembly 101 forming a unitary assembly for instillation. The coupling may include edging or trim strips 104 to provide a pleasing appearance and to cover the junction of the panel assembly 101 and window assembly 102. Although the window assembly 102 and panel assembly 101 are shown as substantially the same thickness, in alternative examples the two assemblies may be of different thicknesses, typically with appropriate edging selected to cover the junction, and present an aesthetically pleasing appearance.
The panel assembly 101 typically includes an exterior vent 107 that vents hot air from the AC unit 151 via an AC Hose 110 coupled to an pipe 108 to the outside of the building. The panel assembly 101 may be a single material, a laminate or the like. In alternative examples the panel assembly may be flanked by glass on either or both sides, and/or on the bottom as well. A feature of the examples provided is that a panel 101 containing an air conditioning vent 107 may be disposed, in or, adjacent to, one or more window panels to form a unitary assembly for replacing an existing window and frame (or used in new construction).
The window assembly 102 is typically a single piece. However, in alternative examples the window assembly, multiple window panes may make up the window assembly-including a mix of glass and other panel materials. Each window assembly panel 102 may be single pane, double pane, or the like.
The replacement panels 100 may be advantageously constructed to replace an existing window panel to provide air conditioning venting. Accordingly the panels may be fabricated in any desired size to fit an existing window. Also, as will be realized by those skilled in the art the replacement panel 100 can include more than one glass window assembly 102 with a panel 101 disposed there between in the vertical direction. Or alternatively the panel shown in the examples below as being horizontally oriented may also be oriented vertically (with the vent accordingly oriented) along one side or the other (right or left) of the window 102.
The vent assembly 201 may include a pipe 108 coupled to a vent 107. The vent assembly 201 is typically inserted in an aperture disposed in the panel assembly 101. The aperture is typically slightly larger than the pipe 108, as the pipe of the vent assembly 201 is inserted into the aperture until the vent 107 is flush against the opposite side of the panel assembly 101 surface. Gasketing or sealant (not shown) may be used between the vent 107 and the panel assembly 101 to provide a substantially airtight connection. Sealant (not shown) may also disposed between the pipe 108 and panel assembly aperture sides as well.
In detail 350 a window assembly 102 is disposed abutting against a panel assembly 101 having cladding 105 on both sides. The joint created by the abutment of assemblies 102, 101 is covered by an edging strip 104 on each side of the panel.
A vent assembly 120 is disposed in an aperture disposed in the panel 352 with the back surface of an outer flange against the panel 352 outer surface. The vent 107 of the vent assembly 201 may be fixedly coupled to the panel 101 by screws, hardware, adhesive or the like. Caulk or equivalent sealants may be utilized to seal the vent assembly to the panel. In an alternative example the vent may be constructed such that it is substantially flush with the outer surface of the outer panel (countersunk), or in a further alternative example constructed as part of the panel so that the raised appearance of the external vent frame is reduced and less noticeable.
Pipe 108 extends through the panel 101 where it is encircled by a gasket 109, over which an air conditioner hose 110 may be disposed. The pipe length typically exceeds the thickness of the panel laminate by a sufficient amount to allow a typically 2 inch long gasket to be disposed over the pipe. An exemplary pipe length is 4 inches. The gasket 109 may be slipped over or otherwise installed over a length of pipe extending into a room. The gasket typically relies on a friction fit to maintain it in place on the pipe 108 and to remain in place when the AC hose 110 is coupled to the pipe 108. The AC hose 110 may be held in place by friction, or an optional clamp (not shown), or the like.
The cap 111 may be used to cover the exposed pipe 108, when an AC hose 110 is not coupled to the pipe, so as to create a more pleasing appearance to occupants of the room. For shipping the gasket 109 may be folded up inside of the pipe and secured by the cap 111 to keep the gasket from falling out.
As previously described the window assembly 102 may include safety glass, tempered glass, or the like, which is typically of the dual pane dual seal type. Window thickness may range from ¼ to ½ inch thickness. However, ½ to 1 inch thickness is typical. Alternatively single pane, double pane or other equivalent glass or translucent glass structures may be used.
One or more materials may be stacked or laminated to form a desired panel structure and thickness in the panel assembly 101. The panel 352 may typically have a core 401 made from ACX plywood. However a variety of materials are contemplated for the core 401 such as foam, composite materials, poly carbonate ribbed material and the like.
The core 401 may typically be clad with sheeting 105, forming the laminated panel 352, to enhance its appearance and protect it from the elements. An aperture (not shown) is typically disposed in the panel laminate 352, and is typically round. However alternative shapes such as square, rectangular or the like are contemplated. In the present example aluminum sheeting 105 with an appropriate coating (anodizing, paint, powder coating, plastic or equivalent) may be bonded to the core 401, via glue, adhesive sheets or the like to form a completed panel 352 (with the panel assembly 101 which may include the laminated panel 352, an aperture, and the vent assembly 201, not shown in this figure). The edges of the panel and exterior cladding may be provided with an edging if desired.
Alternatively, various other claddings and prefabricated laminates are contemplated including having differing claddings on opposite sides.
The window assembly 102 abuts the panel 352 with typically ¼′×40 mil thick acrylic foam tape 103, or equivalent disposed there between. Aluminum (or equivalent) strips 104 may be utilized to cover the joint formed where the window assembly 102 abuts the panel assembly 101. In the example provided clear silicone RTV 106 or its equivalent may be used to attach the strips 104 to the window 102 and the panel 101.
In an alternative example of a panel 101 an insulated glazing insert panel that consists of a foam plastic core is bonded on both sides to thermoplastic stabilizers with finished sheets of aluminum on each face. Such a panel typically may include edge treatment allowing for metal-to-metal butt-glazed joints to create hairline joints. These panels are intended for use in window, glazing, and curtain wall systems, panels are available with smooth or stucco-embossed finishes and in thicknesses ranging typically from ¾ to 3½. Such panels as described above are commercially available under the trade name Thermolite™ and Thermolite WE™ Manufactured by Laminators Inc. located at 3255 Penn Street, Hatfield, Pa. 19440.
In further alternative examples of a panel assembly (101 of
The above dimensions are exemplary and not limiting.
The vent is typically constructed from high density polyethylene (“HDP”), PVC or equivalent. In alternative examples of a vent other frame sizes and shapes are contemplated such as round, oval and the like.
The above dimensions are exemplary and not limiting.
The edging is typically a flat strip of aluminum or equivalent material (including non-metallic materials) that may be coated, painted, or the like, or left natural. The edging has an exemplary thickness of 0.31 inches, and an exemplary width of 0.625 inches. The thickness and width are typically selected to provide a panel assembly (not shown) and a window assembly (not shown) sufficient strength and rigidity when they are held together with the methods described herein, including the edging strips.
The edges of the edging strip 104 may be beveled, rounded, or otherwise shaped to produce a pleasing appearance or effect. Beveling is typically on the exterior side, with the side that will be facing the panel (not shown) being wider, and planar so as to fit against the planar panel surface.
In an alternative example the edging may be supplied with an adhesive backing. Such an adhesive backing typically includes a release sheet disposed over the adhesive.
In alternative examples a single gasket may be custom fabricated from the indicated material or equivalent materials like foam and the like. For example a simple tube of appropriate materials of sufficient diameter to fit over the vent pipe may simply be cut to the appropriate length.
Those skilled in the art will realize that the process sequences described above may be equivalently performed in any order to achieve a desired result. Also, sub-processes may typically be omitted as desired without taking away from the overall functionality of the processes described above.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/669,983 filed May 11, 2018, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62669983 | May 2018 | US |