The present inventions are directed to return shipping systems that can be mailed to customers in a compact configuration, expanded, filled with an item, and then mailed back to the sender or another location.
A variety of companies ship or mail to customers, nearly empty containers containing with some cushioning material, for assisting a customer in returning equipment by return shipment. For example, some companies provide this service for facilitating the return of delicate components, such as cable boxes, laptop computers, cell phones, etc. Using this service, a customer receives the empty box in the mail, inserts the device to be returned into the box, then mails the box to the appropriate location.
While return shipping service is convenient to the end user, shipping an empty box is expensive. This is because shipping costs are not solely determined by weight. Rather, shipping providers typically use a pricing schedule known as “dimensional weight costing”. As an example, consider an empty box, weighing 1.1 pounds and having the dimensions of 19″×16″×5.5″. Under a “dimensional weight” costing schedule, the above-noted box would be considered to encompass a volume of 1,672 cubic inches. The volume of the box is then divided by a constant, such as 194 cubic inches per pound, resulting in a “dimensional weight” of 8.62 pounds. This fictional 8.62-pound weight of the 1.1-pound box is then used as the basis for the price for shipping the box.
An aspect of at least one of the embodiments disclosed herein includes the realization that the costs associated with shipping empty containers for return shipping services can be significantly reduced by providing a packaging solution that includes a collapsible outer shipping container and a collapsible shock absorbing frame. As such, both the collapsible outer shipping container and the collapsible shock absorbing frame can be collapsed or folded to reduced sizes and sent to a customer with a lower dimensional weight and thus a lower shipping cost. The customer can then open and expand both the collapsible outer shipping container and the collapsible shock absorbing frame, insert the article to be shipped into the expanded outer shipping container protected by the expanded shock-absorbing frame, then close the expanded outer shipping container and mail the container to the desired location. As such, shipping cost penalties associated with shipping a larger empty container can be avoided.
For example, in some of the embodiments disclosed herein, a return shipping container assembly that is configured to provide a 19″×16″×5.5″ shipping container can be folded and compressed to a size of 19″×16″×1″, when empty. As such, under the dimensional weight costing scenario noted above, the folded box would occupy a volume of approximately 304 cubic inches. Under the above-noted formula, the volume of 304 inches would be divided by 194 cubic inches per pound, resulting in a fictional weight of 1.57 pounds; a significant reduction from the 8.62 pound fictional weight associated with the fully expanded size.
Thus, in accordance with some embodiments, a return shipping system can comprise an outer container and a collapsible shock absorbing frame. The outer container is structurally configured to adopt a collapsed state for shipping and an expanded state for return shipping. The collapsible shock absorbing frame can have a collapsed state, a deployed state. When in the collapsed state, the collapsible shock absorbing frame fits into the outer container when the outer container is folded into the collapsed state. When in the deployed state, the collapsible shock absorbing frame is too large to fit within the collapsed outer container. However, when in the deployed state, the collapsible shock absorbing frame together with an article to be shipped, fits within the expanded outer container. The outer container can be closed and sealed around the collapsible shock absorbing frame and the article for shipping forming a proper shipping container for mailing or shipping.
In some embodiments, the collapsible shock absorbing frame comprises a locking fold line. A locking panel of the collapsible shock absorbing frame can be defined at least in part by the locking fold line. The locking panel can be folded along the locking fold line and thereby the collapsible shock absorbing frame can be converted from the deployed state into the locked configuration wherein the collapsible shock absorbing frame cannot be folded into the collapsed state without unfolding the locking panel. In addition, the locking panel can act as a stiffening member to the sidewall of the collapsible shock absorbing frame.
In some embodiments, the collapsible shock absorbing frame can be nested inside of the outer container and the outer container can be folded into the collapsed state and the folding motion of a plurality of sidewalls of the outer container can cause the collapsible shock absorbing frame into to be folded into the collapsed state. In such a collapsed state, the outer container and the folds can be sealed for shipping with the collapsible shock absorbing frame in the collapsed state.
In some embodiments, the inner container is nested within the outer container with the inner container in a locked configuration. The outer container cannot be folded into the collapsed state because interference with the collapsible shock absorbing frame in the locked configuration. In this configuration the outer container can be maintained in the expanded state and closed for shipping.
In some embodiments, the collapsible shock absorbing frame nests within the outer container when in the deployed state. In this aspect the outer container can be folded into the collapsed state together with the collapsible shock absorbing frame folded into the collapsed state within the outer container.
In some embodiments, the outer container comprises a fold line on each of its plurality of side walls wherein the outer container is folded between an expanded state and a collapsed state along the plurality of fold lines. In such aspects, the collapsible shock absorbing frame can be placed within the outer container when in the locked configuration with a top ridge of the collapsible shock absorbing frame above at least one of the fold lines on the outer container. Thus, the outer container cannot be folded down into the collapsed state with the collapsible shock absorbing frame in the locked configuration. The collapsible shock absorbing frame can be placed within the outer container when in the deployed state with the top ridge of the collapsible shock absorbing frame below or at least one of the fold lines on the outer container. Thus, when the outer container is folded down into the collapsed state, the collapsible shock absorbing frame can folded into the collapsed state from the deployed state.
In the following detailed description, terms of orientation such as “upper,” “lower,” “longitudinal,” “horizontal,” “vertical,” “lateral,” “midpoint,” and “end” are used herein to simplify the description in the context of the illustrated embodiments. Because other orientations are possible, however, the present disclosure should not be limited to the illustrated orientations. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other orientations of various components described herein are possible.
Return Shipping System
Additionally, the terms “suspension” and “suspend” as used herein, are intended to refer to packaging configurations where an associated article is held in a position spaced from another member using a suspension technique, such as where an article is surrounded by stretchable films so as to be spaced away from rigid walls including walls of a container or box or walls of other rigid associated packaging members, devices, or mechanisms.
Further, the term “retention”, as used herein, is intended to refer to packaging configurations wherein an associated article is held in the position pressed against another member, such as a frame member, a rigid member, or other packaging member, device, or mechanism, using techniques such as those including a stretchable, thin film pressing the article against the other member. Some of the embodiments of Packaging assembly is disclosed herein include aspects of both retention configurations and suspension configurations. Such embodiments might include, for example, stretchable, thin film material used to present article against a component made from rigid material but configured to be flexible and providing shock absorption. Such embodiments can be considered as a retention device and as a suspension device. Further, such embodiments can also be referred to as an “retention-suspension hybrid packaging configuration”. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other orientations of various components described herein are possible.
The outer container 101 can also have a collapsed state. In the collapsed state, the outer container 101 can be substantially enclosed on all sides and configured for shipping through conventional post services such as the United States Postal Office and UPS, etc. This enables the outer container to be sent through the post at a reduced rate as compared to the cost of sending the outer container through the post when in the expanded state. The outer container 101 in the collapsed state, defines an interior volume that is sized to accommodate the shock absorbing frame only when in a collapsed configuration. Thus, the shock absorbing frame in the deployed configuration will not fit within the outer container 101 when in the collapsed state.
Optionally, the outer container 201 can contain an optional lower frame 203. The lower frame 203 can be constructed of a layer or raised platform of corrugated cardboard or other materials and configurations. The lower frame 203 can be configured to provide additional spacing from an outer wall of the container 201 and thus additional protection and stability for the article 103 against forces caused by drops, movements, or impacts during transit.
The shock absorbing frame 202 can include a resilient sheet 204 that be applied to the frame 202 to provide protection for an article to be shipped by way of the suspension or retention principles of operation. The resilient sheet 204 can be formed of any flexible material, optionally in a sheet configuration. In some embodiments, the resilient sheet 204 can be formed of a layer of polyethylene film, low density polyethylene (LDPE), polyurethane, TPU, or virtually any polymer, or plastic film. In some embodiments, the resilient sheet 204 can be formed as straps or strips of material that provide the suspension and/or retention described herein for the article 103 being packaged. The density of the resilient sheet 204 can be varied to provide the desired retention characteristics such as overall strength, resiliency, and vibrational response. The density of the material used to form the resilient sheet 204 can be determined such that the resilient sheet 204 is substantially resilient when used to package a desired article. Optionally, the density of the material used to form the resilient sheet 204 can be determined such that the resilient sheet 204 is substantially non-resilient or non-resilient after being tightened around a desired article. In some embodiments including a non-resilient or substantially non-resilient flexible sheet, the associated frame member can be sized and configured to provide all or substantially all of the desired shock absorption. The material used to form resilient sheet 204 can be monolayer or multilayer sheet depending on the application. Other materials and configurations can be used to form the resilient sheet 204.
The resilient sheet 204 can extend across the frame 202 and provide additional protection and stability for the article 103 against forces caused by drops, movements, or impacts during transit. In some embodiments, the lower frame 203 can be placed within the outer container 201 and the article 103 place on the lower frame 203. The frame 202 in the deployed configuration can be placed or nested within the outer container 201 and the resilient sheet 204 pressed into contact with the article 103 and thereby secure in-place the article 103. Additionally, the resilient sheet 204 can be stretched around the article 103.
The outer container 201, when in the expanded state, defines an interior volume sized to accommodate the lower frame 203 (if present), the shock absorbing frame 202 and the article 103. The outer container 201 can also have a collapsed state. In the collapsed state, the outer container 201 can be substantially enclosed on all sides and configured for shipping through conventional post services such as the United States Postal Office and UPS, etc. This enables the outer container to be sent through the post at a reduced rate as compared to the cost of sending the outer container through the post when in the expanded state. The outer container 201 in the collapsed state defines an interior volume that is sized to accommodate the shock absorbing frame 202 (and lower frame 203 (if present)) only when in a collapsed configuration. Thus, the shock absorbing frame 202 in the deployed configuration will not fit within the outer container 101 when in the collapsed state.
As illustrated in the subsequent figures and discussed further below, the return shipping system 1000 can include an outer container 1002 and a collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001. An article for shipping can be placed within the outer container 1002 and protected against damage during shipping by the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 and the outer container 1002.
The outer container 1002 can have a collapsed state and an expanded state. In both states, the outer container 1002 can be substantially enclosed on all sides and configured for shipping through conventional post services such as the United States Postal Office and UPS, etc. This enables the outer container to be sent through the post in the collapsed state at a reduced rate as compared to the cost of sending the outer container through the post when in the expanded state.
When in the expanded state, the outer container 1002 defines an interior volume sized to accommodate the article for shipping and the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 in a deployed configuration. When in the collapsed state, the outer container 1002 defines an interior volume sized to accommodate the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 in a collapsed configuration and not in the deployed configuration. Further details of the improved return shipping system 1000 are described below.
Outer Container
The outer container 1002 can be constructed in the manner described in U.S. application Ser. No. 14/086,894, filed on Nov. 21, 2013, the entire contents of which incorporated herein by reference.
The outer container 1002 can have both a collapsed state and an expanded state. In some embodiments, when in either of these two states, the outer container 1002 can be fully and securely enclosed, making it suitable for shipping through the conventional post such as the United States Postal Office and UPS, etc.
Referring to
The side walls 1004 and the end walls 1008 can each comprise a fold lines of a plurality of fold lines 1018 extending horizontally across the side walls 1004 and end walls 1008. In one embodiment of the outer container, the outer container is collapsed or folded inwardly along these fold lines 1018 in the side walls 1004 and the end walls 1008 to fold the outer container 1002 from the expanded state to the collapsed state. Alternatively, the side and end walls 1004, 1008 are folded along a plurality of bottom fold lines 1022 when folding between the expanded state and the collapsed state.
In some embodiments, such as illustrated in
When folded into a shipping configuration when in the collapsed state, the plurality of top panels 1020 and the end walls 1008 can be folded along the plurality of fold line 1018 to fully enclose the smaller reservoir volume.
In some embodiments of the packaging system 1000, the bottom 1012 of the outer container 1002 can further comprise a removable bottom support member 1003. The removable bottom support member 1003 can comprise a central panel 1016 and first and second leg panels 1017 and 1018. In some embodiments, the removable bottom support member 1003 can be placed within the outer container 1002, a user can place an article for shipping on top of the removable bottom support member 1003 and the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can be placed on top of the article for shipping. In such embodiments, the removable bottom support member 1003 provides additional cushioning and stability to the article 103 for shipping. For example, the first and second leg portions 1017, 1018 can provide some resilience against shock and the central panel 1016 in itself flexed may provide additional shock absorbed shipping of the article 103.
In some embodiments, the removable bottom support member 1003 can be in the form of a raised platform for the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001. In such an embodiment, the raised platform can be used to position the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 within the outer container 1002. For example, the collapsible shock absorbing frame can be positioned above the bottom support member 1003 such that the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 must be folded into a collapsed state when the outer container is folded into the collapsed state and/or the outer frame cannot be folded into the collapsed state when the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 is in the deployed configuration.
Collapsible Shock Absorbing Frame
The collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can comprise end walls 1100 and 1200 and side walls 1400, 1500, and bottom panel 1300. The collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 has a collapsed state in which the side walls 1400, 1500 are folded or collapsed inwardly with respect to the bottom panel 1300 along bottom fold lines 1304 and 1306. The end walls 1100, 1200 can also be folded in with respect to the bottom panel 1300 along bottom fold lines 1308 and 1310 in the collapsed state.
Referring to
The collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 comprises a bottom panel 1300. The bottom panel 1300 can include a central portion 1314. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the central portion 1314 can include a central aperture 1318 such as illustrated in
With reference to
The resilient sheets 1304 can provide stability for an article for shipping when placed against the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001. For example, in some embodiments, the resiliency of retention sheet 1304 can be pliable and/or have a ‘stickiness’ to it, such that the article is retained in place when contacted with the resilient sheet 1304. In some embodiments, the resilient sheet 1304 is used across the central aperture 1318 and/or across the flaps 1312. The resilient sheets 1304 can be attached with any known technique including staples, adhesives, pockets, etc. In some embodiments, the resilient sheet 1304 is heat sealed to the material of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1002 using the methods described in US Pat. Publ. No. 2015/0266642, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference. In some embodiments, the attachment of the first and second ends 1305 and 1306 with the end walls 1100, 1200 or side walls 1400, 1500 can be made such that any tension across the resilient member 1305 created when used for packaging an article 103 are withstood. Such tension can be from placing the frame 1001 in contact with an article 103 for shipping or folding of the end walls 1100, 1200 or side walls 1400, 1500 and/or the locking portion 1428.
The collapsible shock absorbing frame can include side walls 1400 and 1500. The side wall 1400 can be attached with the bottom panel 1300 at a bottom fold line 1304 such that the side wall 1400 can be pivotably connected with the bottom panel 1300. The side wall 1400 can comprise a central portion 1404 and two triangular portions 1408 and 1412. Each of the triangular portions 1408, 1412 can be connected with the central portion 1414 along diagonal fold lines 1416, 1420, respectively. The side wall 1400 can further comprise a locking fold line 1424. In some embodiments, the locking fold line 1424 extends across the central panel 1404 and either or both of the triangular panels 1408 and 1412.
The locking fold line 1424 can at least partially define a locking portion 1428 of the side wall 1400. In some embodiments, the locking portion 1428 being at the peripheral edge of the side wall 1400 and extending outwardly from the locking fold line 1424. The locking fold line 1424 can extend across the side wall 1400 in a direction parallel to the bottom fold line 1304. In some embodiments, the locking fold line 1424 intersects one or both of the diagonal fold lines 1416, 1420. This intersection can in some embodiments be at a 45° angle. In some embodiments, the locking portion 1428 comprises segments of the central portion 1404 and portions of the triangular panels 1408, 1412 of the side wall 1400. The locking portion 1428, when folded along the locking fold line 1424, can act as a stiffener to the side wall 1400 and thereby providing additional stability to the shock absorbing frame.
All of the folds of fold lines discussed here can be pre-formed into the panels using a variety of techniques. For example, where the panels are formed of cardboard, fold lines can be formed in the cardboard by crushing together the inner and outer layers of the cardboard along straight lines. In other examples, the fold lines can comprise a plurality of slits of perforations in the outer layer of cardboard along straight lines. A biasing of the fold lines can be introduced by treating the outer layers on opposite sides of a cardboard panel differently. For example, providing a slit or a plurality of perforations on one layer of cardboard but not the other biases the fold line to fold in the direction opposite the slit. In another embodiment, a slit is made on one layer while the opposite layers is crushed.
While all fold lines discussed herein can be made using any of the above techniques, it can be advantageous to pre-form the locking fold lines 1425, 1524 and/or the diagonal fold lines 1416, 1420, 1520, 1516. These fold lines can also be made with the biasing fold line techniques. For example, the locking fold lines 1425, 1524 can be biased to fold inwardly into the locking configuration and/or the diagonal fold lines 1416, 1420, 1520, 1516 can be biased to fold outwardly such that the triangular portions 1408, 1412 overlap the central portions 1404, 1504.
One or both of the diagonal fold lines 1416 or 1420 can intersect with the bottom fold line 1304. This intersection can in some embodiments be at a 45° angle. In some embodiments, the intersection of the one or both diagonal fold lines 1416, 1420 with the bottom fold line 1304 can be at one of the corners 1453, 1454, respectively, of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001.
In some embodiments, the side wall 1400 can comprise side flaps 1432, 1436. The side flaps 1432, 1436 can be pivotably coupled with the side wall 1400 and in some embodiments with the triangular portions 1408, 1412 along flap fold lines 1440 and 1444, respectively. In some embodiments, the one or both diagonal fold lines 1416, 1420 can intersect with the flap fold lines 1444, 1440, respectively. This intersection can in some embodiments be at a 45° angle. In some embodiments, the one or both diagonal fold lines 1416, 1420 can intersect with the flap fold lines 1444, 1440, respectively and the bottom fold line 1304 at the corner 1452 of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001.
In some embodiments of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001, the structure of the side wall 1500 reflects the same structure as the side wall 1400. In
End wall 1100 of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can comprise an inner panel 1104 and an outer panel 1108, the inner panel 1104 being pivotably coupled with the outer panel 1108 along a ridge fold line 1112. The outer portion 1108 can be pivotably coupled with the bottom panel 1300 at the bottom fold line 1304. In some embodiments, the ridge fold line 1112 can comprise a plurality of fold lines 1124 and 1128. The ridge fold line 1112 can further comprise a ridge panel 1132 between the fold 1124 and 1128 of the ridge fold line 1112.
The inner panel 1104 can comprise one or more tabs 1116 extending, in some embodiments, peripherally outward from the ridge fold line 1112. In some embodiments, either the bottom panel 1300 or a portion of the outer panel 1108 adjacent to the bottom fold line 1304 can comprise one or a plurality of recesses 1120 corresponding to the tabs 1116.
In some embodiments of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001, the end wall 1200 can comprise the same structures and features of the end wall 1100 and the end wall 1100 callouts in
For example, as illustrated further in
In some embodiments, the outer panel 1108 can have a height that corresponds to a height of the side flap 1432. The ridge fold and/or the ridge panel 1132 can be aligned with or at the top portion 1448 of the side flap 1432. Similarly, the inner panel 1104 of the end wall 1100 can have a height that corresponds with the outer panel 1108 such that outer extension of the inner panel 1104 can meet with the bottom panel 1300 with one or both of the inner and outer panels 1104, 1008, substantially parallel with the side flap 1432 In some embodiments, the ridge panel 1132 can provide additional space between the inner panel 1104 and the outer panel 1108 such that the side flap 1432 can fit between the inner and outer panels, 1104, 1108.
In some embodiments, the locking fold line 1424 can also be aligned with the top portion 1448 of the side flap 1432. In some embodiments, the locking panel 1424 can be aligned with the ridge fold line 1112 and/or the ridge panel 1132. In such an embodiment, the locked configuration of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 (discussed below) can have a height that extends only up to or at the top portion 1148, the ridge fold line 1112 and/or the ridge panel 1132.
In some embodiments of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 in the collapsed state, an surface 1409 of the triangular portion 1408 (and corresponding surfaces of triangular portions 1412, 1508, and 1512) can be turned outward and/or turned towards the end wall 1100 (or corresponding end wall 1200). In some embodiments the surface 1409 can contact the inner panel 1104 when in the collapsed state.
In some embodiments, the locking portion 1428 cannot be folded into the locked configuration along the locking fold line 1424 when the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 is in the collapsed state. This can be because the locking fold line 1424 extends across the central portion 1404 and one or both of the triangular portions 1416, 1420. Thus, when the collapsible shock absorbing frame is in the collapsed state with the triangular portions folded along the diagonal fold lines, 1444, 1440, respectively, the locking fold line 1424 does not form a straight line that is capable of being folded. In some embodiments, this configuration of the locking fold line 1424 can define when the collapsible shock absorbing frame is in the collapsed state. Alternatively, the collapsed state is defined by any of the side walls 1400, 1500 and/or end walls 1100, 1200 are folded inwardly towards the bottom 1300.
In some embodiments, the locking fold line 1424 aligns with the top ridge fold 1112 of the end wall 1100. In other embodiments, the locking panel and the locking fold line are above or below the ridge line 1112. In some embodiments, the locking portions 1428, 1528 can have a length such that they overlap each other when in the locked configuration.
In some embodiments, the resilient sheet 1304 can be have one end portion 1305 attached to the locking portion 1428 and/or the second end portion 1306 attached with the locking portion 1528. In such an embodiment, the folding of the locking portions 1428, 1528 can thus apply a tension to the resilient sheet 1304.
In some embodiments of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001, the side wall 1400 can comprise a locking tab to maintain the collapsible shock absorbing frame in a locked configuration. For example, the side wall 1400 can include a locking tab 1456 defined by a plurality of slits 1460, the plurality of slits going through the locking fold line 1424 onto both of the locking portion 1428 and the central portion 1404. The tab 1456 can be folded inwards to help maintain the collapsible shock absorbing frame within the locked configuration.
Referring to
When the outer container is transitioned from the collapsed state into the expanded state, the side walls 1004 and the end walls 1008 of the outer container can be folded away from the bottom 1012. In some such embodiments, when so folded, the side walls 1400 and 1500 of the collapsible shock absorbing frame member are allowed to fold outwardly. As the outer container is transitioned from the collapsed state into the expanded state, the collapsible shock absorbing frame can be or allowed to be transitioned from the collapsed state into the deployed state. The sequence of
Referring to
In
In the collapsed state, such as illustrated in
In other embodiments of the system 1000, the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can be placed within or nested within the outer container 1002 when in a locked configuration. As discussed further below, the locked configuration of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can maintain the collapsible shock absorbing frame in a deployed state. In some embodiments, when the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 in the locked configuration is placed or nested within the outer container, the outer container 1002 cannot be folded from an expanded state into a collapsed state. In such embodiments, the outer container 1002 can be closed into an expanded state for shipping purposes.
An embodiment of the packaging system 1000 can be implemented by a user for shipping purposes. For example, the user can receive the packaging system 1000 in the collapsed sate and can open the outer container 1002 by removing the retainer mechanism. This will allow for the outer container 1002 to be moved out of the collapsed state into the expanded state and the inner fame 1001 can be moved from the collapsed state into an deployed state. The collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can be removed from the outer container 1002 and an article for shipping can be placed within the outer container 1002. The collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can be configured into the locked configuration and the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1002 can be placed back within the outer container over the article with the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 functioning to maintain the article in place during shipping. For example, in some embodiments, the collapsible shock absorbing frame can comprise a retention sheet 1304 that helps to maintain the article in place. The article can be placed between the bottom panel 1300 and the retention sheet 1304, as described further below in relation to the retention sheet 1304.
In another embodiment of the system 1000, the user can place the article within the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 itself, and then place the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 within the outer container 1002 with the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 in the locked configuration.
In some embodiments, the bottom panel 1300 can comprise a plurality of pivotable flaps 1312. In some embodiments, the pivotal flaps can engage with the article for shipping and by the resiliency of the material of the inner container 1001 can keep the tension flaps in contact with the article for shipping thereby maintaining it in place within the outer container 1002. In such an embodiment, the retention sheet can comprise first and second ends 1305, 1306 attached to the end panels 1100, 1200 of the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001. Alternatively, the ends 1305, 1306 of the retention sheet 1304 can be attached to one or both of the side panels 1400, 1500.
In some embodiments of the packaging system 1000, the user can place the article 103 within the outer container and the collapsible shock absorbing frame within the outer container and then convert the collapsible shock absorbing frame into the locked configuration. Finally, the user can close the outer container in the expanded state and seal it for shipping the article therein. As used herein with regard to the closing of the outer container, the term “seal” does not require an air-tight seal. Rather, the terms “seal” in this context refers to the closure of a cardboard box for mailing, in which some or all of the exposed corners or overlapping cardboard panels are taped or otherwise secured sufficiently for mailing.
In some embodiments of the return shipping system 1000, the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 replaces any other cushioning material that may be included within the outer container 1002. In other embodiments, cushioning material within the outer container can be supplemental to the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1002. The frame 1002 substantially protects an article for shipping 103 from drops and shock during transit. It performs this by ensuring that the article 103 is maintained in a cushioned position within the outer container 1002 and by providing shock absorption. For example, the resilient sheet 1304 can be placed over the article 103 and stretched around the contours of the article and thereby holding it in place. The resilient sheet 1304 can also provide shock absorption during drops. The flaps 1312 can similarly provide additional support to maintain the article 103 in place and shock absorption.
In some embodiments of the system 1000, the collapsible shock absorbing frame 1001 can be placed within the outer container 1002 and the top flaps 1020 of the outer container can be folded to close the outer container into a shipping configuration when in the expanded state. In some embodiments, the folding of the top flaps 1020 can fold or cause to be folded the locking portion 1428 along the locking fold line 1424 to move the collapsible shock absorbing frame into the locked configuration and/or to retain the collapsible shock absorbing frame in the locked configuration during shipping of an article.
Although specific embodiments have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, even where only a single embodiment is described with respect to a particular feature. Examples of features provided in the disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive unless stated otherwise. The above description is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as would be apparent to a person skilled in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
The scope of the present disclosure includes any feature or combination of features disclosed herein (either explicitly or implicitly), or any generalization thereof, whether or not it mitigates any or all of the problems addressed herein. Accordingly, new claims may be formulated during prosecution of this application (or an application claiming priority thereto) to any such combination of features. In particular, with reference to the appended claims, features from dependent claims may be combined with those of the independent claims and features from respective independent claims may be combined in any appropriate manner and not merely in the specific combinations enumerated in the appended claims.
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