1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a roll storage system for sheet-like objects, in particular banknotes, having a housing, in which a supply roll for a storage film and a storage roll connected to said supply roll are mounted so that they can rotate, and each roll is coupled to a roll drive, the storage film being guided between the supply roll and the storage roll over at least one deflection roller, and having a guide device for guiding sheet-like objects into and out of the coil on the storage roll.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Such a roll storage system is disclosed, for example, by German Patent Document No. 30 42 566 C2. In the solution described there, the guide device is formed by a pair of stationary rollers arranged close to the inlet slot of the housing, the storage film being guided over one of these rollers. The banknotes running in through the inlet slot of the housing thus pass onto the storage film and into the coil on the storage roll. However, guidance of the banknotes running in is only ensured as long as the distance between the roller gap of the stationary pair of rollers and the point at which the storage film runs onto the coil of the storage roll is shorter than the dimension of the banknote in the conveying direction. This requirement limits the difference in diameter of the storage-roll coil which can be used for the storage, and consequently limits the storage capacity of the storage roll.
Guiding the banknotes, which is independent of the abovementioned distance, between the stationary pair of rollers and the point at which the storage film runs onto the storage-roll coil can be achieved by using two storage films, which are led together on the stationary pair of rollers and which enclose the banknotes running in between them. However, this solution, also described in German Patent Document No. 30 42 566 C2, has the disadvantage that two supply rolls are needed, with a corresponding drive mechanism, and that the storage-roll coil becomes thicker as a result of the dual film. Overall, although this means that the entire diameter range of the storage-roll coil can be used for the storage of banknotes, this is achieved at the expense of a relatively high technical outlay.
The invention is based on the object of specifying a roll storage system of the type mentioned at the beginning which, with a lower overall size and low technical outlay, has a relatively high storage capacity.
According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the guide device includes a conveyor table which can be pivoted about a pivot pin fixed to the housing and can be adjusted parallel to the conveying direction, on which table there is arranged a transfer conveyor for guiding sheet-like objects into the coil and for removing sheet-like objects from the coil on the storage roll.
As a result of the conveyor table being arranged such that it can pivot, its plane can always be set, as the coil diameter changes, in such a way that it is oriented tangentially to the surface of the coil. The change, which occurs with the change in coil diameter, in the distance between an entry point for the sheet-like objects on the housing and the point at which the storage film runs onto the surface of the coil is compensated for by adjusting the conveyor table parallel to the conveying direction. This ensures that the sheet-like objects are guided independently of the current coil diameter, so that a significantly greater part of the coil diameter can be used for the storage of sheet-like objects than was previously used. Trials have shown that, with the solution according to the invention, the storage capacity of the roll storage system operating with a storage film can be increased by 100% over conventional solutions.
The conveyor table is preferably guided by at least one extension in a slot guide fixed to the housing, in such a way that during a pivoting movement it is forcibly displaced parallel to the conveying direction. At the same time, the transfer end of the conveyor table, remote from the pivot pin, is expediently biased so as to rest on the coil on the storage roll, so that the position of the conveyor table is automatically adapted to the coil diameter.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the transfer conveyor includes a belt conveyor having an endless belt and supporting and back-pressure rollers interacting therewith. The endless belt is guided over a first roller, mounted coaxially with respect to the pivot pin of the conveyor table, and over a second roller, mounted on the conveyor table. The result of the translational adjustment of the conveyor table relative to the pivot pin is that the length of the endless belt must also change. Although this could, in principle, be counterbalanced by the use of an elastic endless belt, provided the adjustment travel is not very large, it is more expedient for the endless belt of the belt conveyor to be guided over a tensioning device which ensures that the tension, and therefore also the transporting properties of the endless belt, always remain constant.
This solution therefore ensures that the distance between the discharge end of the transfer conveyor and the transfer end of the conveyor table always remains constant, irrespective of the coil diameter of the storage roll and the distance between the entry point of the sheet-like objects on the storage housing and the point at which the storage film runs onto the storage-roll coil.
The second roller of the belt conveyor is preferably arranged coaxially with respect to a deflection roller of the storage film and is fixed so that it rotates with said roller, so that the belt conveyor is driven by the storage film. This dispenses with a dedicated drive for the transfer conveyor and any necessary synchronization of such a drive with the drive of the storage roll.
Further features and advantages of the invention emerge from the following description which, in conjunction with the appended drawings, explains the invention using an exemplary embodiment.
The roll storage system illustrated in
The conveyor table 34 has a frame 36 which, when the conveyor table 34 is adjusted between the positions illustrated in
Furthermore, the conveyor table 34 comprises a transfer conveyor 48 for transferring banknotes to the storage-roll coil 24 and, respectively, for removing banknotes from the storage-roll coil 24. The transfer conveyor comprises a belt conveyor 50 having an endless belt 52. The latter is guided over two first rollers 54, mounted such that they can rotate at an axial distance from each other on the pivot shaft 38, and second rollers 56 which, together with the movable deflection roller 32, are mounted so that they can rotate on a shaft 58, which is held in the frame 36 of the conveyor table 34.
If the frame 36 of the conveyor table 34 is adjusted in the direction of the double arrow B, the distance between the shafts 38 and 58 changes. In order to keep the tension on the endless belt 52 constant during this change in the distance, in each case a tensioning device is provided, including two deflection rollers 59 and a tensioning roller 60, which is mounted on a pivoting lever 64 which is mounted such that it can pivot about a pivot pin 62 on the frame 36. The pivoting lever 64 is biased by a tension spring 66 in the direction of the arrow C in
Pairs of rollers, which each include a supporting roller 68 supporting the endless belt and a back-pressure roller 70 in each case assigned to said supporting roller, interact with the top run of the endless belt 52, the rollers 68 and 70 being mounted on the frame 36 such that they can rotate about pins 72 and 74, respectively.
In the state of the roll storage system illustrated in
Since the belt conveyor 50, just like the shaft 58, is arranged on the frame 36 of the conveyor table 34, said belt conveyor follows the movement of the latter. This means that the distance of the gap, formed between the back-pressure rollers 70 and the supporting rollers 68, from the point at which the storage film 20 runs onto the storage-roll coil 24 always remains constant. As a result, irrespective of the diameter of the storage-roll coil 24, a favorable guidance is constantly maintained for the sheet-like objects as they run onto the storage-roll coil 24 or during the removal operation from the storage-roll coil 24. It is therefore possible to use a greater difference between the smallest coil diameter and the largest coil diameter of the storage-roll coil. Given the same overall size of the roll storage system as a whole, it is thus possible for the storage volume to be increased considerably.
Although modifications and changes may be suggested by those skilled in the art, it is the intention of the inventors to embody within the patent warranted hereon all changes and modifications as reasonably and properly come within the scope of their contribution to the art.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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197 32 129 | Jul 1997 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/DE98/01856 | 7/3/1998 | WO | 00 | 1/25/2000 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO99/05652 | 2/4/1999 | WO | A |
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5116043 | Jermann et al. | May 1992 | A |
5533627 | Nordqvist | Jul 1996 | A |
6193227 | Boss | Feb 2001 | B1 |