Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6240930
-
Patent Number
6,240,930
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, February 23, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 5, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Harness, Dickey & Pierce, P.L.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 293
- 132 294
- 132 295
- 206 581
- 206 235
- 220 849
- 220 848
- 220 844
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A cosmetic case comprised of an upper cover, lower container, pivoting hinge assembly, and latch mechanism utilized to secure the cover against the container to form an atmospheric seal between the cover and container. The hinge assembly is specifically structured so as to provide an elastic deformation property which allows positional displacement of the hinge pin as means of compensating for dimensional differences between the cover and container that would otherwise adversely affect the atmospheric seal.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a small portable cosmetic case with an atmospherically sealed inner compartment.
2. Description of the Related Art
Abstract
Portable sealed cosmetic containers, commonly called compacts, are commonly employed to carry personal use cosmetics. The structure of the compact is generally comprised of an outer case provided with an internal cosmetic holding container. A cover is connected to the case by means of a pivoting hinge located at the rear of the compact, and is thus able to pivot against the case and seal the cosmetic container from the atmosphere. A releasable latch mechanism is provided at the front of the compact as means of holding the cover against the container part to maintain the seal.
In order to maintain an effective seal against the external environment, compact designs sometimes make use of an elastic packing piece attached to the underside of the cover, such as that proposed by Japanese Examined Utility Model Publication No. 6-2585(B2). When the cover is closed, the packing piece comes into pressure contact against perimeter of the container and thus seals the cosmetic material from the external environment.
Furthermore, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 8-347(A1) puts forth an elastic packing piece, incorporating an inverted U-shaped cross section, installed around the perimeter of the cosmetic holding container. By closing the cover, the cover packing piece and a packing piece around the internal cosmetic container come into mutual pressurized contact to create an atmospheric seal. This structure is designed to maintain the atmospheric seal even when the packing pieces and cosmetic container have undergone a certain amount of distortion.
Moreover, with the purpose of maintaining an effective seal, the hinge pin of the aforesaid of compact is rigidly supported by the compact's cover and container as means of preventing looseness there between.
As this design maintains a rigid pivoting connection between the compact's cover and container, small dimensional variations between these two parts have the effect of distorting their shape when the cover is closed and the latch mechanism engaged. When the container and/or cover part become distorted in this manner the atmospheric seal can be easily broken. That is, this type of distortion can induce misalignment between the cover and container when the compact is closed, a problem which results in uneven pressure being applied against the packing piece and breaking of the atmospheric seal.
Moreover, uneven pressure applied against the packing piece has the effect of generating excessive wear at certain locations thereon, thus leading to premature breakdown of its elastic sealing property.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention provides means of maintaining uniform pressure on each part of the packing piece in the closed condition of the compact's cover according to an engagement of the latch mechanism, by employing various types of voids or gaps in the pivoting hinge assembly between the compact's cover and container parts, whereby creating a more effective long term seal between the compact's cover and container and lengthening the service life of the packing piece.
The cosmetic case described by this invention is comprised of a container part within which a cosmetic holding space is provided, a cover part capable of pivotably exposing or sealing the cosmetic holding space, a hinge pin provided between the cover part and container part as means of allowing their pivotal rotation thereon, a latch mechanism capable of releaseably securing the cover part against the container part, a packing piece provided as means of forming an atmospherically tight seal between the cover part and cosmetic holding space according to a securing motion of the latch mechanism, and an elastic deformation structure, formed either on the cover part or container part, as means of allowing a positional displacement of the hinge pin when the cover part is held closed against the container part by the latch mechanism.
The elastic deformation structure operates in a manner as to allow the positional displacement of the hinge pin connecting the cover and container parts, thus eliminating the possibility of generating dimensional distortion in the cover and/or container part as a result of the secured latch mechanism, thus allowing uniform pressure to be applied against the packing piece regardless of dimensional manufacturing irregularities which may be present in the cover and container part, and thus providing for a mechanism through which the effective sealing property of the cosmetic case can be maintained over a long period of time.
Moreover, the effective service life of the packing piece is extended because the invention provides means of establishing more uniform sealing pressure on the packing piece.
The invention also provides for a structure in which the container part incorporates a container hinge boss, the cover part incorporates a cover hinge boss, the hinge pin inserts through both of the hinge bosses to form a pivoting joint, and the elastic deformation structure is provided as part of either the container hinge boss or cover hinge boss.
The part of the container hinge boss between the hinge pin and container part may be thinly formed in cross section and shaped so as to provide a flexible gap between the hinge pin and container part.
The part of the container hinge boss located between the hinge pin and container part may be narrowly formed so as to allow a predominantly open space between the hinge pin and container part.
The part of the cover hinge boss between the hinge pin and cover part may be thinly formed in cross section and shaped to provide a flexible gap between the hinge pin and cover part.
The part of the cover hinge boss located between the hinge pin and cover part may be narrowly formed so as to allow a predominantly open space between the hinge pin and cover part.
In cases where the hinge boss is structured to include the thin cross section, that thin cross section provides an elastic deformation property allowing the area between the container and hinge or cover and hinge to elongate or compress, thus allowing the hinge pin to pivot and positionally displace in fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical directions.
If the hinge boss is structured to include the narrowly formed part, that narrowly formed part provides an elastic deformation property that allows the hinge boss to bend in relation to the container and cover. That is, the hinge pin is able to rotate while displacing in fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical directions while also torsionally twisting on an axis perpendicular to the hinge pin.
The invention also provides for a cosmetic case structure in which a container hinge boss is formed on the container part, a cover hinge boss is formed on the cover part, a hinge pin is formed as an integral part of either the container hinge boss or cover hinge boss, and a hinge connecting and releasing structure is provided as part of the corresponding hinge boss not containing the integral hinge pin, and the elastic deformation structure is provided either on the container hinge boss or cover hinge boss.
The aforesaid structure eliminates the necessity of inserting a separate hinge pin into the hinge bosses and allows for the easy removal of the cover from the container, thus simplifying the process by which the cosmetic material is placed into the cosmetic case at the time of manufacture.
The invention also provides for a structure in which the container part is defined by a sidewall, the cover part incorporates a cover plate able to close over the container part, the elastic deformation structure is formed into either the sidewall or cover plate as a flat spring structure, and the hinge pin mutually joins the sidewall and cover plate through the flat spring structure.
The flat spring structure may be formed by parallel slits opened vertically within and through the sidewall.
The flat spring structure may be formed by vertical parallel grooves adjacently provided in the sidewall.
The flat spring structure may be formed by means of a portion of the sidewall having a thinner cross section.
The flat spring structure may be formed by adjacent horizontal parallel slits opened in the cover plate.
The flat spring structure may be formed by horizontal parallel grooves adjacently provided in the cover plate.
The flat spring structure may be formed as a portion of the cover plate having a thinner cross section.
The slits, grooves, and thinner wall section all provide for an operation identical or similar to that of a cantilevered flat spring to occur between the container and cover plate, thus allowing one or both of the hinge bosses to positionally displace in relation to the container and or cover. The hinge pin is thus able to pivot while also positionally displacing in fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical directions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an oblique exploded view of the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2
is a detailed oblique view of the hinge assembly of the first embodiment.
FIG. 3
is a cross section of the hinge and sealing structure of the first embodiment.
FIG. 4
is a plan view of the first embodiment with the cover open.
FIG. 5
is a side cross sectional view of the first embodiment with the cover closed.
FIG. 6
is a detailed oblique view of the hinge assembly of the second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 7
is a cross sectional view of the hinge assembly and sealing part of the second embodiment.
FIG. 8
is a detailed oblique view of the hinge assembly of the third embodiment.
FIG. 9
is a cross sectional view of the hinge assembly and sealing part of the third embodiment.
FIG. 10
is an exploded oblique view of the fourth embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 11
is a plan view of the fourth embodiment shown with the cover open.
FIG. 12
is a side cross sectional view of the fourth embodiment with the cover closed.
FIG. 13
is an oblique exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 14
is an oblique exploded view of the sixth embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 15
is a plan view of the sixth embodiment with the cover open.
FIG. 16
is a side cross section of the sixth embodiment with the cover closed.
FIG. 17
is an exploded oblique view of the seventh embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 18
is a detailed oblique view of the hinge assembly of the seventh embodiment.
FIG. 19
is a plan view of the seventh embodiment with the cover open.
FIG. 20
is a rear view of the seventh embodiment with the cover closed.
FIG. 21
is a side cross section view of the seventh embodiment with the cover closed.
FIG. 22
is an exploded oblique view of the eighth embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 23
is a detailed oblique view of the hinge assembly of the ninth embodiment.
FIG. 24
is a detailed cross section of the hinge and sealing structure of the ninth embodiment with the cover closed.
FIG. 25
is an exploded oblique view of the tenth embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 26
is a detailed cross section of the hinge and sealing structure of the tenth embodiment.
FIG. 27
is an exploded oblique view of the eleventh embodiment of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The following will discuss embodiments of the invention with reference to the attached figures.
FIGS. 1 through 5
describe a first embodiment of the invention. Cosmetic case
10
is comprised of container
20
to which cosmetic space
21
is formed therein, cover
40
, hinge pin
33
removably installed to and between both cover
40
and container
20
so as to allow their pivotal movement there around, a latch mechanism comprised of first fingers
22
a
formed on container
20
and second fingers
42
a
formed on cover
40
; the latch mechanism operating so as to releasably secure cover
40
against container
20
when cosmetic case
10
is closed, packing part
52
provided as means of forming an atmospherically tight seal between cover
40
and cosmetic space
21
, and an elastic deformation structure, formed either on cover
40
or container
20
, as means of allowing the positional displacement of hinge pin
33
when cover
40
is closed against container
20
.
Container hinge boss
31
is integrally formed to container
20
, and cover hinge boss
32
is integrally formed to cover
40
. Boss
31
and
32
are pivotably connected on the same axis by means of hinge pin
33
being inserted therein. Either boss
31
or
32
may be formed to allow the rotational movement of hinge pin
33
therein.
The material part connecting hinge boss
31
to container
20
is formed as an elastic deformation structure in which a relatively thin elastically deformable cross section is provided by thin boss member
58
.
As shown in the figures, cosmetic case
10
is comprised of container
20
into which cosmetic storage space
21
is formed, and cover
40
pivotably attached to the rear side of container
20
by means of-hinge
30
. Container
20
includes integrally formed external sidewall
22
that defines a tray-shaped area there within. Circular wall
23
is formed within the space defined by external sidewall
22
. Packing piece
52
, which incorporates radially extending packing flange
50
, is installed around the perimeter of circular wall
23
. Tray shaped cosmetic storage space
21
is provided within the area defined by packing piece
52
. First latch fingers
22
a
are provided at three points uniformly separated on the inner circumference of sidewall
22
.
Hinge assembly
30
is comprised of two lower hinge bosses
31
that extend outward from the center of the rear edge of container
20
, cover hinge boss
32
formed at the center of the rear edge of cover
40
and positioned so as to reside between lower hinge bosses
31
, and hinge pin
33
that inserts within hinge bosses
31
and
32
so as to provide for a pivotable connection there between.
Cover
40
incorporates top plate
41
that covers cosmetic space
21
when cover
40
is closed against container
20
. Circular wall
42
is formed on the underside of top plate
41
, and second latch fingers
42
a
are formed on the perimeter of circular wall
42
and positioned so as to form a releasable connection with first latch fingers
22
a
when cover
40
is closed against container
20
. Circular sealing ridge
43
is formed on the underside of cover
40
radially inward of circular wall
42
, and comes into pressure contact with upper packing piece surface
54
when cover
40
is closed over container
20
. Flange
56
is provided on the front edge of cover
40
, opposite to hinge
30
, as means of pushing open cover
40
.
The embodiment provides for a structure in which hinge bosses
31
, as well as hinge pins
33
, are connected to external side wall by means of thin connector member
58
, the member incorporating a V-shape cross section that is partially connected to hinge boss
31
. Hinge boss
31
is thus allowed to positionally displace by means of opening or closing elastic deformation of the V-shape cross section of thin connecting member
58
, thus allowing the fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical displacement of hinge pin
33
as well as its fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical axial rotational movement.
Pressing cover
40
down against container
20
results in the mutual connection of 1st and 2nd latch fingers
22
a
and
42
a
, thus forming a locked but releasable closure between cover
40
and container
20
. As cover
40
closes against container
20
, the inner perimeter of circular wall
42
slides against and forms a sealed joint with flange
50
of packing piece
52
, and the latch fingers mutually interconnect. Moreover, circular ridge
43
of cover
40
comes into simultaneous contact with upper packing surface
54
. The multiple sealing structures thus formed maintain an atmospherically tight seal of cosmetic space
21
. Pushing upward on cover flange
56
will release the connection formed between first and second fingers
22
a
and
42
a
, and thus allow cover
40
to pivot into an open position which allows access the cosmetic space
21
.
As hinge assembly
30
is able to displace through the deformation of thin connecting members
58
, a structure is provided which allows dimensional differences between cover
40
and container
20
to be absorbed, when first and second fingers
22
and
42
a
are mutually connected, as means of eliminating material distortion in the cosmetic case when cover
40
is closed. This mechanism provides for a highly efficient seal between cover
40
and container
20
by means of a uniform and evenly distributed contact pressure maintained between packing piece
52
, cover
40
, and container
20
. A tight atmospheric seal is thus created as means of preventing evaporation and deterioration over time of the cosmetic material contained in space
21
. Moreover, the uniform pressure applied against packing piece
52
by cover
40
and container
20
acts to prolong the usable service life of packing piece
52
.
FIGS. 6 and 7
describe a second embodiment of the invention wherein thin connecting member
58
incorporates an inverted V-shaped cross section as means of joining container
20
to container hinge boss
31
. Due to its thin V-shaped cross section, connecting member
58
is able to provide an elastic deformation property that allows the positional displacement of hinge boss
31
in the same manner as put fourth in the first embodiment.
FIGS. 8 and 9
describe a third embodiment of the invention wherein the material connecting cover hinge boss
32
to cover
40
is formed to a narrow cross section in a manner as to provide for a flexible gap in the area between connecting cover
40
and hinge pin
33
.
As shown in the figures, thin connecting member
58
joins the upper area of cover boss
32
to top plate
41
through an inverted V-shaped cross section. The void part of this cross section extends in the axial direction along hinge pin
33
. The elastic deformation property of thin connecting member
58
allows the displaced positional movement of hinge
32
as described in the previous first and second embodiments. This third embodiment thus provides for the same operational effects offered by the first and second embodiments.
FIGS. 10
,
11
, and
12
describe a fourth embodiment of the invention whereby the material connecting cover hinge boss
32
and cover
40
is formed to a thin horizontal section, thus establishing narrowly formed flange member
60
as an elastic deformation structure that only partially joins cover hinge boss
32
to cover
40
.
Cover hinge boss
32
is joined to top plate
41
of cover
40
through narrow flange member
60
. As shown in the figures, narrow flange member
60
is formed in an intersecting direction at the approximate center of hinge pin
33
, thus establishing a gap between the ends of upper hinge boss
32
and cover
40
. Hinge boss
32
is thus able move in various directions in relation to cover
40
as a result of the elastic deformation property of narrow flange member
60
. Accordingly, hinge pin
33
is able to displace in fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical directions at any pivoting position while also torsionally twisting around narrow flange member
60
. The structure put forth in this fourth embodiment provides for the same operational characteristics as that of the first embodiment.
FIG. 13
describes a fifth embodiment of the invention wherein the material connecting container hinge boss
31
and container
20
is narrowly formed to establish for narrow flange member
60
as an elastic deformation structure that only partially joins container hinge boss
31
to container
20
.
In this fifth embodiment, hinge assembly
30
is comprised of two outwardly protruding cover hinge bosses
32
located on each side of the center of the rearward facing edge of cover
40
, outwardly protruding container hinge boss
31
located at the center of the rearward facing edge of container
20
and located so as to fit between cover hinge bosses
32
, and hinge pins
33
that are inserted into the bores of both cover hinge bosses
32
and container hinge boss
31
.
Hinge boss
31
and sidewall
22
of container
20
are joined by means of narrow flange member
60
. As shown in
FIG. 13
, narrow flange member
60
is formed in an intersecting direction at the approximate center of hinge pin
33
, thus establishing a gap between the ends of container hinge boss
31
and container
20
. Hinge boss
31
is thus able move in various directions in relation to container
20
as a result of the elastic deformation property provided by narrow flange member
60
. Accordingly, hinge pin
33
is able to displace in fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical directions at any pivoting position while also torsionally twisting around narrow flange member
60
. The structure put forth in this fifth embodiment provides for the same operational characteristics as that of the first embodiment.
FIGS. 14
,
15
, and
16
put forth a sixth embodiment of the invention wherein container
20
incorporates container hinge bosses
34
b
, cover
40
incorporates cover hinge boss
34
, hinge pin
34
c
is formed between and as an integral part of container hinge bosses
34
b
, hinge channel
34
a
is formed within cover hinge boss
34
as means of forming a releasable pivoting connection with hinge pin
34
c
, and a pivoting joint is formed between container- hinge boss
34
b
and cover hinge boss
34
. Cover hinge boss
34
is of narrow horizontal cross section where it joins to cover
40
, thus forming narrow flange member
60
as an elastic deformation structure that only partially joins cover hinge boss
34
to cover
40
.
In this sixth embodiment, two container hinge bosses
34
b
protrude from the center of the rearward facing edge of container
20
, and hinge pin
34
c
is formed between and as an integral part of hinge bosses
34
b
. Downwardly facing pin slot
34
a
is formed within cover hinge boss
34
on the rearward-facing edge of cover
40
. Cover hinge boss
34
inserts between container hinge bosses
34
b
to form a pivoting joint between hinge pin
34
c
and pin joint slot
34
a
, thus forming releasable hinge assembly
30
. In a similar manner as explained in the fourth embodiment, cover
40
is joined to cover hinge boss
34
through narrow flange member
60
, thus providing for a structure that allows the positional displacement of cover
40
in various directions through the elastic deformation property provided by member
60
. Therefore, this sixth embodiment provides for the same operational characteristics as the first embodiment.
Utilizing this type of hinge structure, hinge assembly
30
can be assembled by simply pushing pin joint slot
34
a
down onto hinge pin
34
, thus eliminating the need to insert the hinge pin into multiple hinge bores. Moreover, because cover
40
can be easily separated from container
20
, the operation through which space
21
is filled with cosmetic material is simplified, thus providing for a more streamlined manufacturing process that can reduce costs. The alternative to the above structure is that the container may be joined to the container hinge boss through narrow flange member.
Furthermore, while this embodiment proposes that cover hinge boss
34
be narrowly formed where it connects cover
40
to hinge pin
34
c
, a structure may also be utilized whereby the narrowly formed part is formed as a thin plate-like member.
Moreover, while this embodiment explains hinge boss
34
b
as being narrowly formed between hinge pin
34
c
and container
20
, a structure may also be employed whereby the narrowly formed part of hinge boss
34
b
is formed as a thin plate-like member.
FIGS. 17 through 21
describe a seventh embodiment of the invention. Container
20
incorporates side wall
22
encompassing cosmetic space
21
, cover
40
and cover plate
41
that close over cosmetic space
21
, flat spring member
64
provided either on side wall
22
or cover plate
41
, and hinge pin
33
forming a pivoting joint, supported by flat spring member
64
, between side wall
22
and cover plate
41
. Vertically oriented parallel slits
62
are formed within sidewall
22
as means of establishing flat spring member
64
as an integral part of sidewall
22
.
In this seventh embodiment, two pairs of vertically oriented slits
62
are provided within sidewall
22
as means of forming flat spring members
64
, and case hinge bosses
31
are thus formed as cantilevered sections of sidewall
22
suspended between slits
62
. Container hinge bosses
31
are thus allowed to elastically displace in an inward or outward direction by means of the spring displacement property provided by flat spring members
64
. Hinge pin
33
is thus able to pivot while also moving in fore-aft, horizontal, and vertical directions.
Container hinge boss
31
is cantilevered out from the end of flat spring
64
in a manner as to allow its free displacement in the vertical direction. Because boss
31
protrudes outward from the top of flat spring member
64
, hinge pin
33
is able to freely change position as a result of the elastic deformation property provided by both flat spring
64
and container hinge boss
31
. This seventh embodiment thus provides the same operational characteristics as the first embodiment.
FIG. 22
describes an eighth embodiment of the invention wherein only one hinge boss
31
is provided on a single flat spring member
64
formed between adjacent slits
62
opened within sidewall
22
of container
20
. Container hinge boss
31
is thus able to physically displace as a result of the elastic deformation property provided by flat spring member
64
in the same manner as explained in the seventh embodiment. This eighth embodiment also provides for the same operating characteristics as described in the first embodiment.
FIGS. 23 and 24
describe a ninth embodiment of the invention wherein flat spring member
64
is formed by means of vertically oriented parallel grooves
66
located on the inner perimeter of sidewall
22
.
In this ninth embodiment, grooves
66
are utilized in place of slits
62
as means of establishing flat spring member
64
. That is, flat spring member
64
is formed as a partially cantilevered member vertically supported by the thin wall section formed at the bottom of grooves
66
. As the figure illustrates, grooves
66
are formed on the inner perimeter of sidewall
22
, thus providing for a structure which, as explained in the seventh embodiment, allows container hinge bosses
31
to physically displace as a result of the elastic deformation property provided by flat spring member
64
. This ninth embodiment also provides for the same operating characteristics as explained in the first embodiment.
As grooves
66
are provided on the inner perimeter of sidewall
22
, the externally facing surface of container
20
is able to maintain a smooth uninterrupted surface that enhances the appearance of the cosmetic case while preventing the invasion of foreign matter into the case.
Flat spring member
64
may also be established as a mounting component for the cover hinge boss by forming similar parallel grooves in cover plate
41
.
FIGS. 25 and 26
describe a tenth embodiment of the invention wherein thin wall section
68
is formed within sidewall
22
and utilized to obtain the same operational characteristics as those provided by flat spring member
64
.
In this tenth embodiment, thin wall section
68
is utilized in place of slits
62
or grooves
66
which formerly defined flat spring member
64
. Thin wall section
68
, which incorporates two container hinge bosses
31
, is formed by means of an indentation within the internal perimeter of sidewall
22
, extends from the top of sidewall
22
to its bottom, and thus allows sidewall
22
itself to provide the same effect as that obtained by flat spring member
64
. In the same manner as explained previously in the seventh embodiment, thin wall section
68
provides an elastic deformation property that allows the positional displacement of container hinge boss
31
. This tenth embodiment offers the same operation effect as explained in the first embodiment.
Moreover, thin wall section
68
provides the same benefits as grooves
66
of the ninth embodiment in that the surface of the perimeter of container
20
is unbroken and foreign matter is unable to invade container
20
. Furthermore, a more compliant elastic deformation property is obtained over that provided by flat spring member
64
as formed by grooves
66
.
Flat spring member
64
, as formed by thin wall section
68
in this tenth embodiment, may also be structured in the same manner as part of cover plate
41
.
FIG. 27
describes an eleventh embodiment of the invention wherein flat spring member
64
is formed within cover plate
41
by means of parallel slits
62
.
In this eleventh embodiment, two pairs of parallel slits
62
are opened inwardly from the perimeter of cover
40
into cover plate
41
as means of forming a pair of cover hinge bosses
32
. This structure thus allows a part of cover plate
41
to become as a cantilevered section forming flat spring member
64
. In the same manner as explained in the seventh embodiment, cover hinge boss
32
is able to positionally displace as a result of the elastic deformation property of flat spring member
64
. This structure provides for the same operational effect as obtained in the first embodiment.
Moreover, cover hinge bosses
32
are able to elastically deform in the vertical direction. Because hinge boss
32
protrudes outwardly on the end of flat spring
64
, the positions of hinge pins
33
are able to change independently as a result of the elastic deformation of flat spring
64
and cover hinge bosses
32
.
Claims
- 1. A cosmetic case comprised of:a container part within which a cosmetic holding space is provided; a cover part capable of pivotably exposing or sealing said cosmetic holding space; a hinge pin provided between said cover part and container part as means of allowing their pivotal movement thereon; a latch mechanism capable of releaseably securing said cover part against said container part; a packing piece provided as means of forming an atmospherically tight seal between said cover part and cosmetic holding space according to a securing motion of said latch mechanism; an elastic deformation structure formed on said container part as a means of allowing a positional displacement of said hinge pin when said cover part is held closed against said container part by said latch mechanism; said container part incorporates a container hinge boss; said hinge pin inserts through both of said hinge bosses to form a pivoting joint; and said elastic deformation structure is provided between said hinge pin and container part as part of said container hinge boss narrowly formed so as to provide a predominantly open space between said hinge pin and container part.
- 2. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 1 wherein said hinge pin is formed as an integral part of either said container hinge boss or cover hinge boss, the oppositely facing hinge boss incorporates a releasable hinge joint forming part.
- 3. A cosmetic case comprised of:a container part within which a cosmetic holding space is provided; a cover part capable of pivotably exposing or sealing said cosmetic holding space; a hinge pin provided between said cover part and container part as meas of allowing their pivotal movement thereon; a latch mechanism capable of releasably securing said cover part against said container part; a packing piece provided as means of forming an atmospherically tight seal between said cover part and cosmetic holding space according to a securing motion of said latch mechanism; an elastic deformation structure formed on said cover part as means of allowing a positional displacement of said hinge pin when said cover part is held closed against said container part by said latch mechanism; said container part incorporates a container hinge boss; said cover incorporates a cover hinge boss; said hinge pin inserts through both of said hinge bosses to form a pivoting joint, and said elastic deformation structure is provided between said hinge pin and cover part as part of said cover hinge boss narrowly formed so as to provide a predominantly open space between said hinge pin and cover part.
- 4. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 3 wherein said hinge pin is formed as an integral part of either said container hinge boss or cover hinge boss, the oppositely facing hinge boss incorporates a releasable hinge joint forming part.
- 5. A cosmetic case comprised of:a container part within which a cosmetic holding space is provided; a cover part capable of pivotably exposing or sealing said cosmetic holding space, a hinge pin provided between said cover part and container part as means of allowing their pivotal movement thereon; a latch mechanism capable of releaseably securing said cover part against said container part; a packing piece provided as means of forming an atmospherically tight seal between said cover part and cosmetic holding space according to a securing motion of said latch mechanism; and an elastic deformation structure formed either on said cover part or container part as means of allowing a positional displacement of said hinge pin when said cover part is held closed against said container part by said latch mechanism; said container part incorporates a sidewall and a cover plate able to dose over said container part; said elastic deformation structure is provided as a flat spring structure with either said sidewall or cover plate; and said hinge pin mutually joins said sidewall and cover plate through said flat spring structure.
- 6. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 5 herein said flat spring structure is formed by means of adjacent vertical parallel slits provided in said sidewall.
- 7. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 5 wherein said flat spring structure is formed by adjacent vertical parallel grooves provided in said sidewall.
- 8. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 5 wherein said flat spring structure is formed by means of a portion of said sidewall having a thinner cross section.
- 9. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 5 wherein said flat spring structure is formed by adjacent horizontal parallel slits provided in said cover plate.
- 10. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 5 wherein said flat spring structure is formed by adjacent horizontal parallel grooves provided in said cover plate.
- 11. A cosmetic case as put forth in claim 5 wherein said flat spring structure is formed by means of a portion of said cover plate having a thinner cross section.
Priority Claims (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
11-045439 |
Feb 1999 |
JP |
|
11-045440 |
Feb 1999 |
JP |
|
11-045441 |
Feb 1999 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (4)
Foreign Referenced Citations (8)
Number |
Date |
Country |
58-36331 |
Aug 1983 |
JP |
60-24209 |
Feb 1985 |
JP |
62-159353 |
Oct 1987 |
JP |
3-114110 |
Nov 1991 |
JP |
3-119310 |
Dec 1991 |
JP |
7-227313 |
Aug 1995 |
JP |
9-108035 |
Apr 1997 |
JP |
9-286455 |
Nov 1997 |
JP |