Claims
- 1. A secondary containment cap apparatus for incorporating into a turret of a primary container for containing a hazardous fluid, the primary container having a primary container wall with a primary container turret opening having a turret opening perimeter wall and a perimeter wall rim, said secondary containment cap apparatus comprising:
a valve mounting plate extending over and covering said turret opening in sealing relation with said perimeter wall, said valve mounting plate having at least one valve port fitted with a fluid passing container valve; a containment cap comprising a cap wall shaped to define a concave cap interior and a cap abutment port, said cap abutment port having a cap abutment port rim, said containment cap being secured onto said valve mounting plate such that said container cap covers and encloses said fluid passing container valve, said cap abutment port rim being retained in sealing relation with said valve mounting plate to provide secondary containment of said fluid passing container valve; and cap attachment means securing said valve mounting plate to the perimeter wall.
- 2. The apparatus of claim 1, additionally comprising means for controlled release of the fluid through said cap wall.
- 3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cap wall comprises an outer access port and an outer access hatch removably and sealingly covering said outer access port.
- 4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said outer access hatch is secured to said outer access port with a hatch hinge.
- 5. The apparatus of claim 4, additionally comprising hatch spring means biasing said outer access hatch into a closed position on said outer access port.
- 6. The apparatus of claim 4, additionally comprising hatch bolting means for releasibly bolting said outer access hatch onto said cap wall in a closed position on said outer access port.
- 7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cap attachment means comprises fastener means interconnecting the perimeter wall rim and said valve mounting plate.
- 8. The apparatus of claim 1, additionally comprising a gasket compressed and creating a seal between said valve mounting plate and the perimeter wall rim.
- 9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the perimeter wall rim comprises a turret mounting flange and wherein said cap attachment means comprises bolt passing flange openings in the turret mounting flange and bolt passing plate openings in said valve mounting plate registering with the bolt passing flange openings and comprises a plurality of bolts, each said bolt extending through one of said bolt passing flange openings and through a corresponding and registering said bolt passing plate opening, thereby securing the turret mounting flange and said valve mounting plate together.
- 10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said at least one fluid passing container valve comprises at least one liquid passing valve and at least one vapor passing valve.
- 11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said at least one fluid passing container valve comprises a valve intake orifice in fluid communication with said at least one fluid release port and comprises a valve discharge orifice, said apparatus additionally comprising a lateral valve pipe extending through said cap wall and having a lateral pipe valve end connected to said at least one fluid passing container valve and having a lateral pipe remote end extending outside said container cap, such that fluid passing through said at least one fluid passing container valve can be released through said lateral pipe remote end outside said containment cap.
- 12. The apparatus of claim 11, additionally comprising a fail-safe valve secured to and in fluid communication with said lateral pipe remote end.
- 13. The apparatus of claim 12, additionally comprising:
a motion detection means comprising signalling means in communication with said fail-safe valve for automatically closing said fail-safe valve upon detection of primary container.
- 14. The apparatus of claim 12, additionally comprising:
a external hazardous fluid detection means comprising signalling means in communication with said fail-safe valve for automatically closing said fail-safe valve upon detection of hazardous fluid outside said primary container.
- 15. The apparatus of claim 13, additionally comprising alarm sound generation means connected to said motion detection means signaling means for automatically initiating the generation of an alarm sound upon detection of primary container movement.
- 16. The apparatus of claim 14, additionally comprising alarm sound generation means connected to said external hazardous fluid detection means signaling means for automatically initiating the generation of an alarm sound upon detection of hazardous fluid outside said primary container.
- 17. The apparatus of claim 12, additionally comprising:
a second internal hazardous fluid detection means located between said primary container wall and said cap wall for detecting leakage of hazardous fluid from said primary container.
- 18. A primary container for containing a hazardous fluid, comprising:
a primary container wall with a primary container turret opening having a turret opening perimeter wall and a perimeter wall rim; secondary containment cap apparatus comprising a valve mounting plate extending over and covering said turret opening in sealing relation with said perimeter wall, said valve mounting plate having at least one valve port fitted with a fluid passing container valve; and a containment cap comprising a cap wall shaped to define a concave cap interior and a cap abutment port, said cap abutment port having a cap abutment port rim, said containment cap being secured onto said valve mounting plate such that said container cap covers and encloses said fluid passing container valve, said cap abutment port rim being retained in sealing relation with said valve mounting plate to provide secondary containment of said fluid passing container valve; and cap attachment means securing said valve mounting plate to the perimeter wall.
Parent Case Info
[0001] This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 09/452,398, filed on Dec. 1, 1999, and a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 09/501,911, filed on Feb. 10, 2000.
Continuation in Parts (2)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
09452398 |
Dec 1999 |
US |
Child |
10163010 |
Jun 2002 |
US |
Parent |
09501911 |
Feb 2000 |
US |
Child |
09452398 |
Dec 1999 |
US |