The present invention relates to a smokestack inclination detection device and the like, for example, relates to a technique of a smokestack inclination detection device and the like that detect inclination of a smokestack.
PTL 1 discloses a corrosion scanning system that detects presence or absence of corrosion, a dent, and a defect in a surface.
The corrosion scanning system includes a positioning arm, a laser device, and a computer-readable means. The laser device is mounted to an end portion of the positioning arm. The positioning arm is able to three-dimensionally move the laser device mounted to the end portion. The laser device is arranged in a vicinity of a surface of a target such as a smokestack, by movement of the positioning arm. The laser device applies laser light to a region of the surface, detects reflected laser light thereof, and thereby acquires surface state data. The computer-readable means receives, from the laser device, the surface state data acquired by the laser device, processes the pieces of data, and generates data relating to corrosion on a region of a measurement surface. Herein, the computer-readable means regards, as a corroded part, a part having a difference being equal to or more than a threshold value in comparison with criterion data.
In this way, the invention described in PTL 1 is able to detect corrosion of a surface of a smokestack or the like.
A technique being related to the present invention is also disclosed in each of PTLs 2 and 3.
[PTL 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication
(Translation of PCT Application) No. 2006-519369
[PTL 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. H07-270133
[PTL 3] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. H05-322778
However, the invention described in PTL 1 has a problem that, while corrosion of a surface of a smokestack or the like can be detected, the invention is not able to recognize inclination of the smokestack.
The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a smokestack inclination detection device and the like that are able to detect inclination of a smokestack.
A smokestack inclination detection device according to the present invention includes an information generation means for generating smokestack shape information being information relating to a shape of a smokestack, based on reflected laser light being light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack and reflected by the smokestack, and an inclination detection means for detecting inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation means.
A smokestack inclination detection system according to the present invention is a smokestack inclination detection system including a light source and a smokestack inclination detection device, wherein the light source means includes a light illumination means for illuminating laser light on a smokestack, a light receiving means for receiving reflected laser light being light resulting from the laser light reflected by the smokestack, and an information generation means for generating smokestack shape information being information relating to a shape of the smokestack, based on the reflected laser light received by the light receiving means, and the smokestack inclination detection device includes an inclination detection means for detecting inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation means.
A smokestack inclination detection method according to the present invention includes generating smokestack shape information being information relating to a shape of a smokestack, based on reflected laser light being light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack and reflected by the smokestack, and detecting inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information.
A storage medium according to the present invention stores a program that causes a computer to execute processing including an information generation step of generating smokestack shape information being information relating to a shape of a smokestack, based on reflected laser light being light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack and reflected by the smokestack, and a smokestack inclination detection step of detecting inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information.
The present invention enables detection of inclination of a smokestack.
A smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to a first example embodiment of the present invention is described, based on the drawings.
Referring to
Referring to
The light source unit 200 is mounted on a support 700. The support 700 is, for example, a power pole, a pole for a light, a pole for a traffic signal, or the like. The light source unit 200 is not limited to be mounted on the support 700, and may be mounted to, for example, a steel tower, a tower, a building, or the like.
The light source unit 200 is arranged in such a way as to face a side surface 510 of a smokestack 500. More specifically, the light source unit 200 is arranged in such a way that laser light illuminated by the light source unit 200 is applied to the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500. A distance between the light source unit 200 and the smokestack 500 is generally 10 m to 500 m. However, a distance between the light source unit 200 and the smokestack 500 is not limited to 10 m to 500 m.
Next, with reference to
For convenience of description, first, a configuration of the light source unit 200 is described. Referring to
The light illumination unit 11 illuminates laser light on the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500. More specifically, the light illumination unit 11 illuminates laser light in a single pulse form (single-pulse laser light) on the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500. Herein, for laser light, collimated light can be used, for example, with a wavelength being around 1400 to 1600 nm, and average output strength being around 10 to 20 dBm.
The light receiving unit 12 receives reflected laser light. The reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack 500 and reflected by the smokestack 500. Particularly, the reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 and reflected by the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500.
The information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light received by the light receiving unit 12. Herein, the smokestack shape information is information relating to a shape of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500.
The light source side communication unit 14 transmits, to a detection side communication unit 16 of the smokestack inclination detection device 100, smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13. A communication between the detection side communication unit 16 and the light source side communication unit 14 is performed in a wired or wireless way.
The configuration of the light source unit 200 has been described above.
Next, a physical structure of the light source unit 200 is described.
Referring to
The drive unit 210 is, for example, an electric motor, and rotates the mirror 220 about a central axis CL. The rotation shaft 230 is mounted to the drive unit 210.
The mirror 220 is fixed to the rotation shaft 230 in such a way that a reflection surface 220a of the mirror 220 always forms an angle of 45° to the central axis CL. A central portion of the mirror 220 is arranged in such a way as to face the light illumination unit 11 and the light receiving unit 12. The light illumination unit 11 and the light receiving unit 12 are arranged in such a way as to adjoin each other. The mirror 220 is arranged in such a way as to face the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 at an angle of 45°.
Further, the mirror 220 reflects, in a direction of 90°, laser light illuminated by the light illumination unit 11. More specifically, the reflection surface 220a of the mirror 220 reflects, toward a direction perpendicular to the central axis CL, laser light illuminated by the light illumination unit 11.
The reflection surface 220a of the mirror 220 reflects, in a direction of 90°, reflected laser light from the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500. As described above, reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack 500 and reflected by the smokestack 500. More specifically, the reflection surface 220a of the mirror 220 reflects, toward the light receiving unit 12 along a direction of the central axis CL, reflected laser light from the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500. Thereby, reflected light of the laser light from the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 enters the light receiving unit 12.
Herein, in
The rotation shaft 230 couples the drive unit 210 and the mirror 220. The rotation shaft 230 rotates about the central axis CL by power of the drive unit 210. Thereby, the mirror 220 mounted to the rotation shaft 230 rotates about the central axis CL.
The housing 240 houses the light illumination unit 11, the light receiving unit 12, the information generation unit 13, the light source side communication unit 14, the drive unit 210, the mirror 220, and the rotation shaft 230. The housing 240 is formed of, for example, a metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, or resin such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) synthetic resin. The light illumination unit 11, the light receiving unit 12, the information generation unit 13, and the light source side communication unit 14 are mounted to an inner surface or the like of the housing 240. For convenience of drawing preparation, the light illumination unit 11, the light receiving unit 12, the information generation unit 13, and the light source side communication unit 14 are schematically illustrated in each figure. Therefore, the arrangement relation of the light illumination unit 11, the light receiving unit 12, the information generation unit 13, and the light source side communication unit 14 is not precisely correct in each figure.
Herein, the central axis CL is set perpendicular to the vertical direction G. Further, as illustrated in
In this way, by rotating the mirror 220 about the central axis CL by driving of the drive unit 210, laser light illuminated by the light illumination unit 11 can be caused to scan along the vertical direction G. Since the smokestack 500 is placed in such a way as to extend along the vertical direction G, laser light illuminated by the light illumination unit 11 can be caused to scan along an extension direction of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500. Light (reflected laser light) resulting from laser light that is caused to scan along the extension direction of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 and reflected by the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 sequentially enters the light receiving unit 12.
The physical structure of the light source unit 200 has been described above.
Next, a configuration of the smokestack inclination detection device 100 is described. Referring to
The inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack 500, based on smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13. Herein, for example, the inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack 500, based on smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13, and smokestack criterion information. The smokestack criterion information is criterion information relating to a shape of the smokestack 500. The smokestack criterion information is, for example, information relating to a shape of the smokestack 500 at a time of placing the smokestack 500. Alternatively, the smokestack criterion information is, for example, information relating to a past shape of the smokestack 500 several years ago. Herein, specifically, the smokestack criterion information is outer shape information of the smokestack 500. Further, more specifically, the smokestack criterion information is criterion information of the angle β between the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 and a horizontal surface (a surface perpendicular to a vertical direction).
As described above, the smokestack shape information is the angle β between the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 and a horizontal surface (a surface perpendicular to a vertical direction).
In this case, the inclination detection unit 15 subtracts the smokestack criterion information β1 from the smokestack shape information β2 generated by the information generation unit 13, and derives (β2−β1) as inclination of the smokestack 500. Thereby, the inclination detection unit 15 is able to recognize that the smokestack 500 is inclined an angle of (β2−β1) relative to the smokestack criterion information. More specifically, for example, when the smokestack criterion information is the criterion information relating to a shape of the smokestack 500 at a time of placing the smokestack 500, the inclination detection unit 15 is able to recognize that the smokestack 500 has been inclined an angle of (β2−β1) from a time of placing the smokestack 500.
Note that, the inclination detection unit 15 may detect, as inclination of the smokestack 500, the very smokestack shape information β2 generated by the information generation unit 13.
The detection side communication unit 16 receives the smokestack shape information transmitted by the light source side communication unit 14. As described above, a communication between the detection side communication unit 16 and the light source side communication unit 14 is performed in a wired or wireless way.
The configuration of the smokestack inclination detection device 100 has been described above.
Next, an operation of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 is described.
Referring to
Next, the light receiving unit 12 receives reflected laser light from the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 (S12). In this instance, light (reflected laser light) resulting from laser light that is caused to scan along an extension direction of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 and reflected by the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 sequentially enters the light receiving unit 12.
The information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light received by the light receiving unit 12 (S13). More specifically, the information generation unit 13 generates a figure illustrated in
Thereby, the information generation unit 13 is able to generate smokestack shape information from a shape in an extension direction of the smokestack 500. Specifically, a shape of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500 is planarly and two-dimensionally acquired, and smokestack shape information can be generated from the two-dimensional information.
The light source unit 200 is also able to cause the laser light illuminated by the light illumination unit 11 to scan along an extension direction of the smokestack 500 and a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the smokestack 500. In this instance, referring to
In this case as well, the information generation unit 13 calculates a distance up to the light source unit 200 and the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500, based on a time at which laser light in a single pulse form is caused to exit by the light illumination unit 11, a time at which reflected laser light in a single pulse form is received by the light receiving unit 12, and a light velocity. The information generation unit 13 draws a point cloud, based on a calculated value of the distance up to the light source unit 200 and the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500, and an exit angle of laser light to a horizontal surface. In this instance, while the mirror 220 is rotated about the central axis CL by use of the drive unit 210, the mirror 220 is moved forward and backward along the central axis CL, and, therefore, the information generation unit 13 draws not the linear point cloud illustrated in
Thereby, the information generation unit 13 is able to generate smokestack shape information from a shape formed by a point cloud acquired by reflected laser light from the smokestack 500. Specifically, the information generation unit 13 is able to cubically and three-dimensionally acquire a shape of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500, and generate smokestack shape information from the three-dimensional information.
The light source side communication unit 14 transmits, to the smokestack inclination detection device 100, the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13 (S14).
The detection side communication unit 16 receives the smokestack shape information transmitted by the light source side communication unit 14 (S15).
Then, the inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack 500, based on the smokestack shape information received by the detection side communication unit 16 (S16). In other words, the inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack 500, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13.
The operation of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 has been described above.
The smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention includes the light source unit 200 and the smokestack inclination detection device 100. The light source unit 200 includes the light illumination unit 11, the light receiving unit 12, and the information generation unit 13. The smokestack inclination detection device 100 includes the inclination detection unit 15. The light illumination unit 11 illuminates laser light on the smokestack 500. The light receiving unit 12 receives reflected laser light. The reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack 500 and reflected by the smokestack 500. The information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light received by the light receiving unit 12. The smokestack shape information is information relating to a shape of a smokestack. The inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13.
In this way, in the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention, the information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light received by the light receiving unit 12. In other words, the information generation unit 13 generates, as smokestack shape information, information relating to a shape of a smokestack. Then, the inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13. In other words, the inclination detection unit 15 is able to detect, from the very the smokestack shape information, an angle formed by a side surface of the smokestack 500 and a horizontal surface (a surface perpendicular to the vertical direction G), as inclination of the smokestack 500. Alternatively, the inclination detection unit 15 is able to detect a change of an angle formed by a side surface of the smokestack 500 and the horizontal surface, as inclination of the smokestack 500.
As described above, the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention is able to detect inclination of the smokestack 500.
In the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention, the inclination detection unit 15 may detect inclination of the smokestack 500, based on smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13, and smokestack criterion information. Herein, the smokestack criterion information is criterion information relating to a shape of a smokestack. For example, it is assumed that the smokestack criterion information is β1. Further, it is assumed that smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13 is β2. In this case, the inclination detection unit 15 is able to subtract the smokestack criterion information β1 from the smokestack shape information β2 generated by the information generation unit 13, and derive (β2−β1) as inclination of the smokestack 500.
Thereby, the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 is able to detect a change of smokestack shape information. In other words, the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 is able to detect how much smokestack shape information has changed from smokestack criterion information. More specifically, in the above-described example, the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 is able to recognize that the smokestack 500 is inclined an angle of (β2−β1) relative to the smokestack criterion information. For example, when smokestack criterion information is criterion information relating to a shape of the smokestack 500 at a time of initially placing the smokestack 500, the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 is able to recognize that the smokestack 500 has been inclined an angle of (β2−β1) from the time of placing the smokestack 500.
In the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention, laser light is caused to scan along an extension direction of the smokestack 500. Thereby, the information generation unit 13 is able to generate smokestack shape information from a shape in the extension direction of the smokestack 500. More specifically, the information generation unit 13 is able to planarly and two-dimensionally acquire a shape of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500, and generate smokestack shape information from the two-dimensional information.
In the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention, laser light is caused to scan along an extension direction of the smokestack 500 and a direction perpendicular to the extension direction. Thereby, the information generation unit 13 is able to acquire, as smokestack shape information, shapes in the extension direction of the smokestack 500 and the direction perpendicular to the extension direction. Specifically, the information generation unit 13 is able to cubically and three-dimensionally acquire a shape of the side surface 510 of the smokestack 500, and generate smokestack shape information from the three-dimensional information.
A smokestack inclination detection method according to the first example embodiment of the present invention includes at least an information generation step and a smokestack inclination detection step. In the information generation step, smokestack shape information is generated based on reflected laser light. The smokestack shape information is information relating to a shape of a smokestack. In the smokestack inclination detection step, inclination of the smokestack 500 is detected based on the smokestack shape information. Herein, the reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack 500 and reflected by the smokestack 500. Such a smokestack inclination detection method can also provide an effect similar to that of the above-described smokestack inclination detection system 1000.
A smokestack inclination detection program according to the first example embodiment of the present invention causes a computer to execute processing including the information generation step and the smokestack inclination detection step. Such a smokestack inclination detection program can also provide an effect similar to that of the above-described smokestack inclination detection system 1000.
A storage medium according to the first example embodiment of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium recording the smokestack inclination detection program. Such a storage medium can also provide an effect similar to that of the above-described smokestack inclination detection system 1000.
Next, a second operation example of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention is described.
Herein,
The aircraft 800 is an airplane, a rotary-wing aircraft (a helicopter or the like), or an airship, and may be either manned or unmanned. The aircraft 800 may be a drone. A drone is an unmanned aircraft being capable of remote piloting or autonomous flight, and is also referred to as an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) or an unmanned aircraft system (UAS).
The aircraft 800 includes a gyro mechanism. The aircraft 800 is able to stably bring, by use of the gyro mechanism, a body to a standstill along a horizontal surface being a surface perpendicular to the vertical direction G.
Then, an attitude of the aircraft 800 is maintained in such a way that the central axis CL of the light source unit 200 is arranged perpendicular to the vertical direction G. Thereby, regarding each part inside the light source unit 200, the same arrangement relation as that in the first operation example of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 can be achieved. In other words, the central axis CL is set perpendicular to the vertical direction G. As described by use of
It has been described above that the light source unit 200 is mounted on the aircraft 800. However, the light source unit 200 is not limited to be mounted on the aircraft 800, and may be provided in a movable body. For example, the light source unit 200 may be provided in a box, such as a lift or a gondola, suspended by a string in air, and raised or lowered along the vertical direction G.
The configuration and operation of each unit of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 are as described in the first example embodiment.
As described above, in the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment of the present invention, the light illumination unit 11 and the light receiving unit 12 are installed on a movable body. Thereby, while the light illumination unit 11 and the light receiving unit 12 are moved, inclination of the smokestack 500 can be detected.
Next, a smokestack inclination detection system 1000A according to a second example embodiment of the present invention is described.
Herein,
The output unit 17 outputs information relating to inclination of a smokestack 500. Herein, the information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500 is information of an angle formed by a side surface of the smokestack 500 and a surface perpendicular to a vertical direction G, or information of a change of an angle formed by a side surface of the smokestack 500 and a surface perpendicular to the vertical direction G. As described above, inclination of the smokestack 500 is detected by the inclination detection unit 15. The output unit 17 is a display device, a speaker device, or the like, and outputs, by a video or a sound, information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500.
Components other than the output unit 17 are as described in the first example embodiment.
Next, an operation of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000A is described.
Herein,
Referring to
The operation of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000A has been described above.
In the smokestack inclination detection system 1000A according to the second example embodiment of the present invention, the output unit 17 outputs information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15. Thereby, information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500 can be reported to a manager or a person concerned of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000A.
In the smokestack inclination detection system 1000A according to the second example embodiment of the present invention, the output unit 17 may output a fact that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused, based on a degree of inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15. In other words, a threshold value is set in advance regarding inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15. Then, the output unit 17 determines whether the degree of inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15 is greater than the threshold value. When the degree of inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15 is greater than the threshold value, the output unit 17 determines that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused. Then, the output unit 17 outputs a result of the determination that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused. Thereby, a fact that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused can be reported to a manager or a person concerned of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000A.
Next, a smokestack inclination detection device 100B according to a third example embodiment of the present invention is described.
Herein,
Referring to
Herein,
The light illumination unit 11 illuminates laser light on a side surface 510 of a smokestack 500. The light receiving unit 12 receives light (reflected laser light) resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack 500 and reflected by the smokestack 500. The information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light received by the light receiving unit 12. The inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack 500, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13. Each of functions of the light illumination unit 11, the light receiving unit 12, the information generation unit 13, and the inclination detection unit 15 is similar to a content described in the first example embodiment. A physical structure of the light source unit 200A is similar to a physical structure of the light source unit 200 according to the first example embodiment.
The configuration of the smokestack inclination detection device 100B has been described above.
Next, an operation of the smokestack inclination detection device 100B is described.
Herein,
Referring to
The operation of the smokestack inclination detection device 100B has been described above.
As described above, the smokestack inclination detection device 100B according to the third example embodiment of the present invention includes the light illumination unit 11, the light receiving unit 12, the information generation unit 13, and the inclination detection unit 15. The light illumination unit 11 illuminates laser light on the smokestack 500. The light receiving unit 12 receives reflected laser light. The reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack 500 and reflected by the smokestack 500. The information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light. The smokestack shape information is information relating to a shape of the smokestack 500. The inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack 500, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13.
Such a configuration can also provide an effect similar to that of the smokestack inclination detection system 1000 according to the first example embodiment.
Next, a smokestack inclination detection device 100C according to a fourth example embodiment of the present invention is described.
Herein,
The output unit 17 outputs information relating to inclination of a smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15. Herein, the information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500 is information of an angle formed by a side surface of the smokestack 500 and a surface perpendicular to a vertical direction G, or information of a change of an angle formed by a side surface of the smokestack 500 and a surface perpendicular to the vertical direction G. The output unit 17 is a display device, a speaker device, or the like, and outputs, by a video or a sound, information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500.
Components other than the output unit 17 are as described in the first example embodiment.
Next, an operation of the smokestack inclination detection device 100C is described.
Herein,
Referring to
The operation of the smokestack inclination detection device 100C has been described above.
In the smokestack inclination detection device 100C according to the fourth example embodiment of the present invention, the output unit 17 outputs information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15. Thereby, information relating to inclination of the smokestack 500 can be reported to a manager or a person concerned of the smokestack inclination detection device 100C.
In the smokestack inclination detection device 100C according to the fourth example embodiment of the present invention, the output unit 17 may output a fact that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused, based on a degree of inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15. In other words, a threshold value is set in advance regarding inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15. Then, the output unit 17 determines whether the degree of inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15 is greater than the threshold value. When the degree of inclination of the smokestack 500 detected by the inclination detection unit 15 is greater than the threshold value, the output unit 17 determines that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused. Then, the output unit 17 outputs a result of the determination that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused. Thereby, a fact that inclination of the smokestack 500 is caused can be reported to a manager or a person concerned of the smokestack inclination detection device
Next, a smokestack inclination detection device 100D according to a fifth example embodiment of the present invention is described. One specific example of the smokestack inclination detection device 100D is the above-described smokestack inclination detection device 100, 100A, 100B, or 100C.
Herein,
The information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light. The reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on a smokestack and reflected by the smokestack. The smokestack shape information is information relating to a shape of the smokestack. The inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13.
The configuration of the smokestack inclination detection device 100D has been described above.
Next, an operation of the smokestack inclination detection device 100D is described.
Herein,
Referring to
The operation of the smokestack inclination detection device 100D has been described above.
As described above, the smokestack inclination detection device 100D according to the fifth example embodiment of the present invention includes the information generation unit 13 and the inclination detection unit 15. The information generation unit 13 generates smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light. The reflected laser light is light resulting from laser light illuminated on a smokestack and reflected by the smokestack. The smokestack shape information is information relating to a shape of the smokestack. The inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13.
In this way, the inclination detection unit 15 detects inclination of a smokestack, based on smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit 13. In other words, for example, the inclination detection unit 15 is able to detect, from the very smokestack shape information, an angle formed by a side surface of a smokestack and a surface perpendicular to a vertical direction, as inclination of the smokestack. Alternatively, for example, the inclination detection unit 15 is able to detect a change of an angle formed by a side surface of a smokestack and a surface perpendicular to a vertical direction, as inclination of the smokestack.
As described above, the smokestack inclination detection device 100D according to the fifth example embodiment of the present invention is able to detect inclination of a smokestack.
Some or all of the above-described example embodiments can also be described as, but are not limited to, the following supplementary notes.
A smokestack inclination detection device including:
an information generation unit that generates smokestack shape information being information relating to a shape of a smokestack, based on reflected laser light being light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack and reflected by the smokestack; and
an inclination detection unit that detects inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit.
The smokestack inclination detection device according to supplementary note 1, wherein the information generation unit generates, as the smokestack shape information, an angle formed by a side surface of the smokestack and a surface perpendicular to a vertical direction.
The smokestack inclination detection device according to supplementary note 1 or 2, wherein the inclination detection unit detects inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information generated by the information generation unit, and smokestack criterion information being criterion information relating to a shape of the smokestack.
The smokestack inclination detection device according to any one of supplementary notes 1 to 3, wherein the laser light is caused to scan along an extension direction of the smokestack.
(Supplementary Note 5) The smokestack inclination detection device according to any one of supplementary notes 1 to 3, wherein the laser light is caused to scan along an extension direction of the smokestack and a direction perpendicular to the extension direction.
The smokestack inclination detection device according to any one of supplementary notes 1 to 5, further including:
a light illumination unit that illuminates the laser light on the smokestack; and
a light receiving unit that receives the reflected laser light, wherein
the information generation unit generates the smokestack shape information, based on the reflected laser light received by the light receiving unit.
The smokestack inclination detection device according to any one of supplementary notes 1 to 6, further including an output unit that outputs information relating to inclination of the smokestack being detected by the inclination detection unit.
The smokestack inclination detection device according to supplementary note 7, wherein the output unit outputs a fact that inclination of the smokestack is caused, based on a degree of inclination of the smokestack being detected by the inclination detection unit.
The smokestack inclination detection device according to any one of supplementary notes 6 to 8, wherein the light illumination unit and the light receiving unit are installed on a movable body.
A smokestack inclination detection system including a light source unit and a smokestack inclination detection device, wherein
the light source unit includes
the smokestack inclination detection device includes
A smokestack inclination detection method including:
generating smokestack shape information being information relating to a shape of a smokestack, based on reflected laser light being light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack and reflected by the smokestack; and
detecting inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information.
A smokestack inclination detection program causing a computer to execute processing including:
an information generation step of generating smokestack shape information being information relating to a shape of a smokestack, based on reflected laser light being light resulting from laser light illuminated on the smokestack and reflected by the smokestack; and
a smokestack inclination detection step of detecting inclination of the smokestack, based on the smokestack shape information.
A computer-readable recording medium recording the smokestack inclination detection program according to supplementary note 12.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, the invention is not limited to these embodiments. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese patent application No. 2020-047228, filed on Mar. 18, 2020, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
11 Light illumination unit
12 Light receiving unit
13 Information generation unit
14 Light source side communication unit
15 Inclination detection unit
16 Detection side communication unit
100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D Smokestack inclination detection device
200, 200A Light source unit
210 Drive unit
220 Mirror
220
a Reflection surface
230 Rotation shaft
240 Housing
500 Smokestack
510 Side surface
600 Data center
700 Support
800 Aircraft
1000, 1000A Smokestack inclination detection system
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2020-047228 | Mar 2020 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2021/011270 | 3/18/2021 | WO |