Snowboard locking device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6192719
  • Patent Number
    6,192,719
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 26, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 27, 2001
    24 years ago
Abstract
A snowboard assembly containing a snowboard attached to a locking device. The locking device is contained within an enclosure, which is attached to the snowboard. The enclosure contains a base hingeably attached to a cover; the cover and base may be readily connected to and disconnected from each other. The locking device is inclined with respect to the base to afford ready visibility and easy access. A cable is connected to the locking device and is adapted to be connected to a post or other secure structure.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




A snowboard assembly comprised of a snowboard connected to a locking device.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Retractable locking assemblies for securing equipment such as ski poles, skis, and the like are well known. Thus, by way of illustration, U.S. Pat. No. 5,063,762 of Catherine M. Vanderweghe discloses a locking assembly external to, and mounted on, a portable or riding device.




The locking assembly described in the Vanderweghe patent is less than ideal. In the first place, it is rather cumbersome to use, requiring locking structure on each of two separate ski poles. Furthermore, because it involves the digital manipulation of several small parts, such as a rewind button


14


and a retractable cover


16


, it is often difficult to manipulate by one whose fingers are numbed.




To the best of applicants' knowledge, no one in the prior art has provided a snowboard assembly comprised of a locking device which easy to use, relatively durable and reliable, and attractive.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the invention, there is provided a snowboard assembly comprised of a snowboard attached to a locking assembly, wherein the locking assembly is comprised of a case attached to said snowboard, and a locking assembly disposed within said case.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention will be described by reference to the specification and to the enclosed drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like elements, and in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of one preferred locking device of this invention securing two ski poles and two skis to a stand;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is top view of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a side view of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is bottom view of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a front view of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a back view of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 8

is a schematic view of the interior of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 9

a front view of a shim disposed within the brackets of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 10

is side view of the shim of

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a sectional view of a ski pole disposed within the brackets of the locking device of

FIG. 1

without a shim;





FIG. 12

is a sectional view of the a ski pole disposed within the shim of

FIG. 9

which, in turn, is disposed within the brackets of the locking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of another locking device of this invention securing a snowboard to a stand;





FIG. 14

is a side view of the locking device of

FIG. 13

connected to such snowboard;





FIG. 14



a


is a perspective view of the locking assembly


100


depicted in

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 15

is a top view of the locking device of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 16

is a right side view of the locking device of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 17

is a front view of the locking device of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 18

is an enlarged sectional view of a portion of the device depicted in

FIG. 17

;





FIG. 19

is a perspective view of another preferred locking device of the invention;





FIG. 20

is a side sectional view of the device of

FIG. 19

;





FIG. 21

is a front sectional view of the device of

FIG. 19

;





FIG. 22

is a partial sectional view of the device of

FIG. 19

, illustrating a ski pole disposed within such device without the use of a shim; and





FIG. 23

is a partial sectional view of the device of

FIG. 19

, illustrating a ski pole disposed within such device with the use of a shim.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




In the first portion of this specification, reference will be made to a locking assembly


10


which can be used with one or more ski poles


16


and


18


. In the second portion of this specification, reference will be made to a locking assembly


100


which is attached to a snowboard


102


.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a locking assembly


10


which, in the preferred embodiment depicted, is being used to secure skis


12


and


14


and ski poles


16


and


18


to stand


20


. In the preferred embodiment depicted, locking assembly


10


is attached to ski pole


18


, and a retractable cable


22


from locking assembly


10


extends from locking assembly


10


, around ski pole


18


, ski


12


, ski pole


16


, stand


20


, and ski


14


, and then back to the locking assembly


10


, wherein it is secured.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of locking assembly


10


. It will be seen that retractable cable


22


may be extended in the direction of arrows


24


,


26


, and


28


and secured within keyhole orifice


30


. The skis


12


and


14


, the ski poles


16


and


18


, and the stand


20


which the cable


22


is wrapped around have been omitted from

FIG. 2

for the sake of simplicity of representation. It will be understood, however, that cable


22


preferably, when fully extended, is from about 1 to about 3 feet long and, more preferably, from about 20 to about 28 inches.




One may use any cable in the locking assembly


10


that will serve the desired function. Thus, as used in this specification, the term cable includes cables made from metal materials, elastomeric materials, and any other materials commonly used in industry exhibiting the traits of strength of flexibility. The preferred cable material is a braided metallic structure.




Referring again to

FIG. 2

, once the cable


22


has been secured within keyhole


30


, it is lockably secured therein and only can be removed upon the alignment of the proper combination numbers in tumblers


32


,


34


, and


36


.




One may use any conventional cable lock with a retractable cable for the assembly depicted in FIG.


2


. Thus, by way of illustration and not limitation, one may use one or more of the assemblies disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,063,762, 4,543,806 (retractable cable lock), U.S. Pat. No. 3,950,972 (lock with retractable cable), U.S. Pat. No. 3,906,815 (retractable cable assembly and lock), U.S. Pat. No. D272,986 (combination lock with retractable cable), and the like. The disclosure of each of these United States patents is hereby incorporated by reference into this specification.




Combination locks with retractable cables are readily commercially available and may be purchased, e.g., as a “RECOILER” lock, manufactured by the Ski Tote U.S.A. of 161 Plaza LaVista, Camarillo, Calif. 93010. Similar ski locks may be purchased under the name of “KRYPTONITE.”




In one embodiment, the combination lock with retractable cable is manufactured by the Sinox Company of Taiwan and sold as part number PL966.




Referring again to

FIG. 2

, and in the preferred embodiment therein, it will be seen that locking assembly


10


is comprised of a first bracket


38


and a second bracket


40


, each of which is removably attached to body


42


. In the embodiment depicted, the brackets


38


and


40


are removably attached by means of screws


44


and


46


, and also by means of other screws (not shown in FIG.


1


).




Referring again to

FIG. 2

, and in the preferred embodiment depicted, it will be seen that first bracket


38


defines an orifice


48


, and the second bracket


40


defines an orifice


50


. The orifices


48


and


50


define an angled path for a ski pole. Thus, referring to

FIG. 4

, when a line


52


is drawn through the center of orifices


48


and


50


, it will preferably form an angle


54


with the base


56


of the locking device


10


of from about 8 to about 15 degrees and, more preferably, from about 9 to about 12 degrees. Thus, the ski pole (not shown in

FIG. 2

) disposed within orifices


48


and


50


diverges away from tumblers


32


,


34


, and


36


and thus gives one more ready access thereto. Additionally, it is preferred that the distance


58


between the top


60


of tumblers


32


,


34


, and


36


and the bottom


62


of notch


64


be at least about 0.25 inches and, more preferably, is from about 0.3 to 0.65 inches.




In another embodiment, not shown, the first bracket


38


and the second bracket


40


are combined into one bracket(not shown).




It is preferred that the body


42


of the locking assembly


10


, and the brackets


38


and


40


, consist essentially of plastic material. In one preferred embodiment, the plastic material used is a polyester, and most preferably a elastomeric material which consists essentially of polyester. By way of illustration and not limitation, one suitable polyester elastomer is sold by the E.I. duPont deNemours Company of Wilmington, Del. as ST801.





FIG. 3

is a top view of locking assembly


10


, illustrating how screws


44


,


45


,


46


, and


47


secure the brackets


38


and


40


. In one preferred embodiment, screws


44


,


45


,


46


, and


47


are substantially rust-proof screws such as those which are coated with “black oxide


632


”. Alternatively, or additionally, one may use stainless steel screws.





FIG. 4

is a side view of the locking device


10


. In the preferred embodiment depicted in FIG.


4


,it will be seen that cable


22


is disposed within a notch


66


which preferably has a length


68


of at least about 0.7 inches and a height of at least about 0.3″ to allow ready access to the cable


22


. In one embodiment, the notch


66


may be as large as, e.g., 1.0″ by about 0.5″.




Referring again to

FIG. 4

, it will be seen that device


10


is comprised of a button


70


which, when depressed, will release the locking mechanism (not shown in

FIG. 4

) and, additionally, will release the tension on the cable


22


.





FIG. 8

is a schematic view of one preferred locking mechanism. Referring to

FIG. 8

, it will be seen that cable


22


is wound around spring-loaded reel assembly. Cable locks with spring-loaded reel assemblies are well known to those skilled in the art and are described, e.g., in U.S. Pat. No. 5,653,467 (spring loaded reel with gear lock), U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,566,198, 4,404,822 (cable lock with spring loaded reel), U.S. Pat. No. 4,086,795 (cable lock with spring loaded reel), and the like. The disclosure of each of these United States patents is hereby incorporated by reference into this specification.




Referring again to

FIG. 8

, it will be seen that cable


22


is equipped with a locking tab


74


which may be withdrawn in the direction of arrows


76


,


78


, and


80


and removably locked within keyhole orifice


30


. Once so locked, it may be disengaged when release button


70


is depressed.




In the mechanism depicted in

FIG. 8

, when button


70


is depressed, it will cause locking cylinder


82


to travel in the direction of arrow


84


, thereby aligning orifice


30


with locking tab


74


and allowing their engagement. This type of locking cylinder arrangement, and similar arrangements, are well known to those skilled in the art and are described, e.g., in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,855,129, 5,472,313, 5,288,210, 5,275,534, 5,236,302, and the like. The disclosure of each of these United States patents is hereby incorporated by reference into this specification.





FIG. 9

is an end view of a shim


86


which may be disposed within orifices


48


and


50


(see FIG.


2


); and

FIG. 10

is a side view of shim


86


. As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, ski poles, such as ski pole


18


, come in a variety of diameters, generally varying from about 0.515″ to about 0.750 in diameter. The locking device


10


is preferably equipped with a multiplicity of shims


86


of varying internal diameters. In one embodiment, the internal diameter


88


is from about 0.515″ to about 0.560″, and the external diameter


90


of shim


86


is preferably about 0.750 inches. The length


92


of shim(s)


86


is generally from about 2.4 to about 2.5 inches.





FIG. 11

illustrates an embodiment wherein shim


86


is not disposed within orifices


48


and


50


, whereas

FIG. 12

illustrates an embodiment wherein shim


86


is so disposed within orifices


48


and


50


.





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of another locking device


100


being used to secure a snowboard


102


to stand


20


. As is known to those skilled in the art, a snowboard is a generally long structure in the shape of a plate, generally flat, whose thickness is approximately constant. Reference may be had, e.g., to U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,998,668, 5,988,470, 5,984,757, 5,984,346, 5,984,343, 5,984,325, 5,983,529, 5,980,602, 5,979,726, 5,979,080, 5,975,557, 5,975,556, 5,975,554, 5,975,546, 5,975,229, 5,971,423, 5,967,542, 5,966,844, and the like. The disclosure of each of these United States patents is hereby incorporated by reference into this specification.




Referring again to

FIG. 13

, and in the preferred embodiment depicted therein, it will be seen that snowboard


102


is comprised of a first retention element


103


, and a second retention element


105


, both of which are adapted to a snowboarder's (“surfer's) boots in support on the base structure


107


of the snowboard


102


.




Referring again to

FIG. 13

, it will be seen that locking device


100


is mounted on base structure


107


in the front half of the snowboard. However, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the locking device


100


can be mounted substantially in any position on snowboard


102


and its base structure


107


. It is preferred that the locking device


100


be suitably mounted so that the cable


22


can be wrapped around a post


20


.





FIG. 14

is a side sectional view of the locking device


100


attached to snowboard


102


. Any conventional attachment means may be used to secure the locking device


100


to the snowboard


102


. By way of illustration and not limitation, one may use adhesive attachment means such as, e.g., “VHB ACRYLIC FOAM TAPE” sold by the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Corporation of Minneapolis, Minn. as product number VHB4941.




In one embodiment, any of the commonly available double-stick tapes may be used to secure the locking assembly


100


to the snowboard. Thus, e.g., one may use product number


4956


of the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Corporation which is identified as “Double Linered Loose Pieces.”




Referring again to

FIG. 14

, and in the preferred embodiment depicted therein, it will be seen that a ramped shelf


104


is attached to the snowboard


102


by means of base


110


. and, mounted therein is a cable lock assembly


106


which is substantially identical to the lock assembly


10


but differs therefrom in not containing the body


42


and the brackets


38


and


40


. The lock assembly


106


is substantially identical to the “KRYTPONITE” combination lock with retractable cable which is referred to elsewhere in this specification.




The ramped shelf is configured that cable lock assembly


106


is disposed at an angle


109


with regard to base


110


of from about 5 to about 20 degrees and, more preferably, from about 8 to about 15 degrees. This geometric relationship insures ready visual and tactile access to the tumblers


32


,


34


, and


36


and allows for cover


108


to have an aerodynamic profile with minimal wind resistance.




In one embodiment, illustrated in

FIG. 14

, each of base


110


, ramped shelf


104


, and cable lock assembly


106


are integrally connected to each other.




In one embodiment, not shown, adhesive means are used to secure lock assembly


106


to ramped shelf


104


. In another embodiment, not shown, a screw is used to secure lock assembly


106


to ramped shelf


104


.




In the preferred embodiment depicted in

FIG. 14

, ramped shelf


104


is integrally and hingeably attached to cover


108


and base


110


. As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, this arrangement prevents the entry of snow and other contaminants into the locking device but facilitates easy entry thereto whenever necessary.




One may use any conventional means for hingeably attaching cover


108


to base


110


. In one embodiment, illustrated in

FIG. 14



a


, a live hinge


111


is used to providing such attachment means. As is known to those skilled in the art, a live hinge is a device which is usually integrally molded with a body as a unitary physical structure. Reference may be had, e.g., to U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,988,429, 5,855,272, 5,842,806, 5,785,399, 5,676,306, and the like. The entire disclosure of each of these United States patents is hereby incorporated by reference into this specification.




Referring again to

FIG. 14



a


, it will be seen that, in the preferred embodiment depicted therein, means are provided for removably locking cover


108


to base


110


. In the preferred embodiment illustrated, these means comprise a male lip


113


adapted to engage with a female lip


115


and to removably secure cover


108


to base


110


. When so secured, the cover


108


and the base


110


provide a weatherproof seal protecting against the elements. When a user desires to disengage cover


108


from base


110


, he may apply pressure with a finger on ridges


117


in the direction of arrow


119


.





FIG. 15

is a top view of the assembly of

FIG. 14

, showing it in its closed position. It will be seen that, in the preferred embodiment depicted, the combination of cover


108


and base


110


, in its closed position, forms a enclosure


119


which is substantially pear shaped. Although other aerodynamic shapes also may be used, what is important is that such shape not have any sharp, wind-resistant edges or surfaces. The absence of sharp edges also minimizes the risk of injury to the snowboarder.




Referring again to

FIG. 15

, and in the preferred embodiment depicted therein, it will be seen that the distance


121


between the front of tumblers


32


,


34


, and


36


and the edge


123


formed by the intersection of cover


108


and base


110


is preferably at least about 0.4 inches. In one embodiment, distance


121


is preferably from about 0.4 to about 0.8 inches.





FIG. 16

is a side view of the assembly of

FIG. 15

, from which detail of the locking device


106


has been omitted for the sake of simplicity of representation. Referring to

FIG. 16

, it will be seen that orifice


131


is formed between cover


108


and base


110


and is adapted to receive a cable (not shown in

FIG. 16

, but see FIG.


8


and cable


22


).





FIG. 17

is a front schematic view of the device of FIG.


14


. An orifice


133


is formed between cover


108


and base


110


and is adapted to receive a cable (not shown in

FIG. 16

, but see FIG.


8


and cable


22


).





FIG. 18

is partial sectional view of the device of

FIG. 14

, illustrating how lips


113


and


115


interlockably engage each other when cover


108


is closed.





FIG. 19

is a perspective view of another locking device


130


which functions in a manner similar to that of the device depicted in

FIGS. 1 and 21

and has many of the same components such as, e.g., a barrel tumbler locking mechanism with a retactrable cable. As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the device


130


differs from the device


10


in that the former device is comprised of a handle body


132


with an orifice (not shown) adapted to receive pole


18


. By comparison, the body


42


of the device of

FIG. 2

is attached to brackets


38


and


40


, which brackets receive the ski pole


18


. Otherwise, these devices are similar in structure and operation.




Referring to

FIG. 19

, it will be seen that, in the preferred embodiment depicted, body


132


is attached to a clip


134


.





FIG. 20

is a sectional view of the device of FIG.


19


. As will be apparent, the reel device


72


of

FIGS. 20 and 21

operates in substantially the same manner as the reel device


72


of FIG.


8


.




Referring to

FIG. 20

, and in the preferred embodiment depicted therein, it will be seen that a shim is being used to securely attach ski pole


18


within the body


132


.





FIGS. 22 and 23

are partial sectional views which illustrate how the device of

FIG. 20

can be used without a shim (

FIG. 22

) and with a shim (FIG.


23


).




It is to be understood that the aforementioned description is illustrative only and that changes can be made in the apparatus, in the ingredients and their proportions, and in the sequence of combinations and process steps, as well as in other aspects of the invention discussed herein, without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A snowboard assembly comprised of a snowboard attached to a locking assembly, wherein:(a) said snowboard is a comprised of a base portion and a first retention element attached to said base, (b) said locking assembly is comprised of an enclosure and, disposed therein, a locking device, wherein: 1. said enclosure is comprised of a base, a cover hingeably attached to said base, and means for removably locking said cover to said base, 2. a ramped shelf is connected to said base, 3. said locking device is attached to said ramped shelf and is so disposed with respect to said base that it forms an angle of from about 5 to about 20 degrees with respect to such base, and 4. said locking device comprises a body connected to a combination lock with a retractable cable.
  • 2. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein said snowboard is comprised of a second retention element attached to said base portion.
  • 3. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said ramped shelf is comprised of an upper inclined surface.
  • 4. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 3, wherein said base is connected to said upper inclined surface.
  • 5. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 4, wherein said base is integrally connected to said upper inclined surface.
  • 6. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 5, wherein said base is hingeably attached to said cover by means of a live hinge attached to said base and said cover.
  • 7. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 6, wherein said live hinge is integrally attached to said base and said cover.
  • 8. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein said locking device is comprised of a first tumbler, a second tumbler, and a third tumbler.
  • 9. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein said snowboard is in the shape of a generally flat palte with a substantially constant thickness.
  • 10. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein said locking assembly is adapted to be adhesively attached to said snowboard by means of double sided tape.
  • 11. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 10 wherein, when said cover is removably locked to said base, an enclosure is formed which includes a first orifice.
  • 12. The snowboard assembly as recited in claim 11 wherein, when said cover is removably locked to said base, an enclosure is formed which includes a second orifice.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATION

This application is a continuation-in-part of applicants' copending patent application U.S. Ser. No. 09/231,269, filed on Jan. 15, 1999.

US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
3670535 Stettner et al. Jun 1972
3714803 Chenenko Feb 1973
3727934 Averbook et al. Apr 1973
4398403 Menick Aug 1983
4573332 Ma Mar 1986
5063762 Vandeweghe Nov 1991
5306046 Stanley Apr 1994
5531082 Wolk et al. Jul 1996
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/231269 Jan 1999 US
Child 09/449814 US