Any and all applications for which a foreign or domestic priority claim is identified in the Application Data Sheet as filed with the present application are hereby incorporated by reference under 37 CFR 1.57.
The present disclosure relates to split snowboards, also known as splitboards, and more specifically to a binding apparatus with a ride mode for joining two skis into a snowboard and a tour mode comprising a free heel binding attached to each ski.
Splitboards are used for accessing backcountry terrain. Splitboards have a “ride mode” and a “tour mode.” In ride mode, the splitboard is configured with at least two skis held together to form a board similar to a snowboard with bindings mounted somewhat perpendicular to the edges of the splitboard. In ride mode, the user can ride the splitboard like a snowboard down the mountain. In tour mode, the at least two skis of the splitboard are separated and configured with bindings mounted like a cross country free heel ski binding. In tour mode, the user attaches skins to create traction when climbing up a hill. When the user reaches the top of the hill or desired location the user can change the splitboard from tour mode to ride mode and snowboard down the hill. There are relatively few inventions that provide this basic splitboard functionality.
The Voile Split Decision system described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,984,324 to Wariakois was one of the first to give basic splitboard function. While functional, the system has its drawbacks. The binding assembly comprises an aluminum channel to span toe and heel slider blocks. The binding assembly is attached to a standard snowboard binding. The combination of the binding assembly and the standard snowboard binding creates a heavy system. Extra weight in backcountry touring equates to more energy expended by the user. In addition to the heavy weight, in order for the design of Wariakois to be strong enough for typical use the slider blocks and binding assembly channel are sized such that the standard snowboard binding sits five eighths of one inch to three quarters of one inch off of the snowboard. The extra height is referred to as “stack height.” The extra stack height causes a user to over leverage the edge of the snowboard while turning making it difficult for the user to control the snowboard.
U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/409,860 to Ritter improves upon the Wariakois system by integrating the binding assembly with a standard snowboard binding. The invention of Ritter shares many similar drawbacks with the Wariakois system. Both systems of Ritter and Wariakois take significant time to change from ride mode to tour mode and vice versa. The main reason being the user must remove the snowboard bindings from his or her feet before sliding the binding assembly off of the heel and toe slider blocks. Both systems also require the removal and insertion of pins. Long change over times may lead to the user becoming very cold in extreme winter conditions and may discourage use of the product.
In tour mode, both Ritter and Wariakois require a pin that slides through the toe portion of the binding assembly and the ski binding attached to the separate skis. In order for the pin to be easily removed and inserted, clearance must be added to the holes in the binding assembly and the ski binding. This clearance in the holes leads to slop in the tour mode causing the binding assembly to rattle on the ski binding. While touring in icy or crispy snow conditions, slop between the binding assembly and ski binding leads to difficulty in holding an edge while traversing. Instead of creating a high edge angle driving forces directly into the edge of the ski, the slop reduces the ski edge angle thus decreasing the leverage a user can apply to the edge of the ski for gripping into icy snow.
In ride mode, the interference slip fit of the slider blocks and binding assemblies of the Ritter and Wariakois systems are very susceptible to problems from manufacturing tolerances and wear. The design requires a very tight tolerance for the binding assembly channel to slide over the slider blocks. If the slider blocks fit too tight to the binding assembly channel, the user cannot slide the binding assembly channel over the slider blocks without modifying the slider blocks with a knife or file. If the slider blocks fit too loosely to the binding assembly channel, then the bindings can rattle while riding leading to an unresponsive and unsafe ride down the hill.
The conjoining apparatus for holding the skis together for the Wariakois system is a set of interlocking hooks. This mechanism requires a net fit on the hooks for the skis to be held together tightly to form a snowboard. If manufacturing tolerances are slightly off on either the hooks or the skis or if the hooks wear down, the splitboard will be held loosely together causing the splitboard to rattle and come apart while riding.
Another device that provides the basic splitboard function is the Burton Splitboard system U.S. Pat. No. 6,523,851 to Maravetz. Maravetz tries to improve upon Wariakois by eliminating removable loose pins. Maravetz uses an intricate binding interface on the bottom of a snowboard binding to attach and join the splitboard. In normal winter snow conditions, snow can pack into the binding interface causing the attachment to function unreliably. In some cases the binding interface will not attach to the board interfaces and in others the attachment device can become frozen in place. Binding malfunctions such as these can strand a user in the backcountry for hours. Splitboard binding system must function properly in the harshest winter conditions.
The Poacher offered by Atomic Snowboarding also provides basic splitboard function. However, the Atomic Poacher requires a special lever tool to change from ride mode to tour mode and vice versa. Without the lever tool, the Atomic Poacher cannot be changed over. In addition, during change over, the Atomic Poacher turns into many small loose parts before they can be assembled into tour mode or ride mode. Loose parts such as the special lever tool and board clips can easily be lost in the deep backcountry snow leaving the user stranded.
In addition to the loose parts and change over troubles of the Atomic Poacher, its tour mode performs similarly to the Wariakois and Ritter devices. In order for the Atomic Poacher binding interface to attach to the ski bindings in tour mode easily, a substantial amount of clearance is left between the attachment pin and the tour mode interface, leading to the same decrease in the ski's ability to grip in icy snow conditions.
Embodiments of the present disclosure include a binding apparatus for use on a splitboard for converting the splitboard between a snowboard for riding downhill in ride mode and touring skis for climbing up hill in tour mode. In at least one embodiment, the splitboard binding apparatus can include at least one board joining mechanism including at least one buckle element to mount to a first ski and at least one hook element to mount to a second ski, the buckle element having a shear tab to engage the second ski and the hook element having a shear tab to engage the first ski to prevent shear movement of the first and second skis when joined with the board joining mechanism.
The binding apparatus can further include a binding interface configured to receive a snowboard boot and removably and interchangeably attach to a ride mode interface and a tour mode interface, a ride mode interface for removably attaching the binding interface to the splitboard in a ride mode such that the binding interface is positioned in a snowboard stance, and a tour mode interface for pivotably and removably attaching the binding interface to the separated touring skis of the splitboard in a tour mode such that the binding interface is positioned in a touring stance.
The tour mode interface of the binding apparatus can include a base portion configured to engage a toe pin of the binding interface, a slideable clip when in a first position engages the toe pin of the binding interface pivotally attaching the binding interface to the base portion of the tour mode interface and when in a second position disengages the toe pin of the binding interface allowing removal of the binding interface from the tour mode interface.
In one embodiment the ride mode interface can comprise of at least two latch mechanisms with a first latch mechanism rotatably attached to a first ski and a second latch mechanism rotatably attached to a second ski wherein the first latch mechanism rotatably engages the second latch mechanism and the second latch mechanism rotatably engages the first latch mechanism to create a ride mode interface to removably attach to the binding interface. In a further embodiment the ride mode interface can have at least one toe receiving mechanism mounted to a first or second ski and at least one heel receiving mechanism mounted to the other of the first and second skis wherein the toe receiving mechanism is configured to receive the toe attachment of the binding interface and the heel receiving mechanism is configured to receive the heel attachment of the binding interface. The binding interface can comprise a toe attachment mechanism and a heel attachment mechanism for attaching to the ride mode interface. In a further embodiment, at least one of the toe or heel attachment mechanisms can include a retractable pin.
These and other objects and features of the present disclosure will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the disclosure as set forth hereinafter.
The foregoing aspects and many of the attendant advantages of this disclosure will become more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are schematic, and not to scale, wherein:
The present disclosure provides splitboard binding apparatuses configured for operation with a splitboard. The splitboard apparatus of the present disclosure may have various benefits over prior splitboard systems. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a splitboard system with a lighter weight and lower stack height than prior splitboard systems. In addition, embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a splitboard binding apparatus that can be easily operated without requiring removal of a user's feet/boots from the bindings. In further embodiments, the splitboard binding apparatus may provide a stiffer tour mode pivot and may ride more like a standard snowboard. In yet further embodiments, the splitboard binding apparatus of the present disclosure may be less susceptible to ice and snow buildup affecting its ease of use.
Several details of the example embodiment are set forth in the following description and corresponding figures. In the description that follows, it is understood that the figures related to the various example embodiments are not to be interpreted as conveying any specific or relative physical dimension, and that specific or relative dimensions related to the various embodiments, if stated, are not to be considered limiting unless future claims state otherwise.
Reference is now made to the Figures, which illustrate various example implementations of the present disclosure.
According to one example embodiment, the Splitboard Binding Apparatus 10 may include one or more board joining devices 60 configured to join the first ski 11 to the second ski 12 to form the snowboard 13. The board joining devices 60 may be connected to the skis 11, 12 and positioned at any point along the length thereof. In one implementation, a first board joining device 60 can be positioned a distance away from the tips of the skis 11, 12 and a second board joining device 60 can be positioned a distance away from the tails of the skis 11, 12. In further implementations, the splitboard binding apparatus 10 may include any number of board joining devices 60 as desired, such as one board joining device 60 or three or more board joining devices 60 positioned at any point(s) along the length of the splitboard.
In further implementations, the splitboard binding apparatus 10 can include a nose clip 14 configured to couple the tips of the skis 11, 12 together. The nose clip 14 may be further configured to resist relative movement between the tips of the skis 11, 12 in at least one direction. In yet further embodiments, the splitboard binding apparatus can include a tail clip 15 configured to couple the tails of the skis 11, 12 together and resist relative movement between the tails of the skis in at least one direction. For example,
The splitboard binding apparatus 10 may also include one or more binding interfaces 40 configured to couple to a user's feet/boots and selectively attach to one or more additional interfaces of the splitboard binding apparatus 10 in a variety of configurations. In particular, as shown in
In further implementations, a user may separate the first ski 11 from the second ski 12 in order to ride the splitboard in tour mode. For example,
In further implementations, the binding interfaces 40 can selectively couple to the separated skis 11, 12 in a touring stance. For example, the binding interfaces 40 may pivotally and removably attach to one or more tour mode interfaces 50 connected to the skis 11, 12. Accordingly, the tour mode interfaces 50 may allow the user to operate the skis 11, 12 in a tour mode, such as to ascend a slope.
Reference is now made to
In one implementation, the first latch mechanism 31 can include a locking mechanism 35 configured to assist in connecting and securing a binding interface to the ride mode interface 30. In one implementation, the locking mechanism 35 may be adjustably coupled to the first latch mechanism 31 through arced slots 38. The arced slots 38 may allow for angular adjustment of the ride mode interface 30. In particular, angular adjustment of the locking mechanism 35 may produce a corresponding angular adjustment of a binding interface with respect to the ride mode interface 30 and/or splitboard, thereby allowing a user to achieve a desired stance angle. In addition, the locking mechanism 35 can include a vertical stop 36, a cam lever 37, and/or positioning elements 39.
In additional implementations, the second latch mechanism 32 can include a binding interface attachment 33. The binding interface attachment 33 may be any member configured to stabilize, receive, abut, and/or connect to any portion of a binding interface to facilitate attachment of the binding interface 40 to the ride mode interface 30. In particular, the binding interface attachment 33 can include a base portion couple to the second latch mechanism 32 and one or more tabs extending away from the base portion and configured to receive, retain, stabilize, and/or connect to a portion of the binding interface 40. In some implementations, the binding interface attachment 33 may be coupled to the second latching mechanism 32 through arced slots allowing for angular adjustment of the ride mode interface 30. In particular, a user may angularly adjust the binding interface attachment 33 as desired and/or corresponding with angular adjustments of the locking mechanism 35 to produce the desired stance angle with respect to the splitboard.
In an additional implementation, each latch mechanism 31, 32 can have a substantially semi-circular shape with a rounded circular edge, adjacent to which the locking mechanism 35 and/or binding interface attachment 33 may be respectively positioned, and an opposing edge configured to abut the other latch mechanism 31, 32. In further implementations, the abutting edges of the latch mechanisms 31, 32 can be configured with corresponding features to improve the abutment of and resist relative movement between the latch mechanisms 31, 32. For example, the abutting edge of each latch mechanism 31, 32 can include a plurality straight portions angled with respect to each other and configured to couple with and abut corresponding portions of the abutting edge of the other latch mechanism. In additional implementations, each latch mechanism 31, 32 may include one or more tabs configured to insert into and be received by corresponding recesses within the other latch mechanism 31, 32 in order to resist relative upward and downward movement between the latch mechanisms 31, 32. In addition, the latch mechanisms 31, 32 may include other features configured to engage together. When the latch mechanisms 31, 32 engage together, as shown in
When a user desires to transition the splitboard to a tour mode, the user can disengage the latch mechanisms 31, 32 and rotate the latch mechanisms 31, 32 apart, as shown in
Reference is now made to
In further implementations, the first side 46 of the binding interface 40 may include a first attachment pin 47. In particular, the first attachment pin 47 may comprise a substantially cylindrical elongate member positioned along the length of and connected at a plurality of points to the binding interface 40. In addition, the first attachment pin 47 may be configured to be received, retained, and/or stabilized by the binding interface attachment 33 of the ride mode interface 30. In addition, the first attachment pin 47 may be configured to be at least partially rotatable relative to the binding interface attachment 33 and/or ride mode interface 30.
The binding interface 40 can also include a toe side base portion 48 configured to at least partially support the front of a user's boot. In addition the binding interface can include a toe pin 49 attached to the toe side base portion 48 and configured to selectively and rotatably couple to the tour mode interface 50 of the splitboard.
Accordingly, the binding interface 40 can be configured to receive a user's boot, such as a snowboard boot, and removably attach to the ride mode interface 30 and removably and pivotally attach to tour mode interface 50 as desired to allow a user to selectively operate the splitboard in either a ride mode or tour mode.
Reference is now made to
Reference is now made to
Reference is now made to
In like manner, a user may release the binding interface 40 by opening the cam lever 37 of the locking mechanism and moving the locking mechanism from the third position to the second position and then to the first position in order to disengage and release the second attachment locking portion 44 and binding interface 40. The user may then retract the binding interface 40 without having to remove the binding interface 40 from the user's boot.
Reference is now made to
In further implementations, the tour mode interface 50 can include a cam lever 53 configured to operate, such as open and close, the tour mode interface 50. For example, a user can operate the cam lever 53 to engage and disengage the clip 58 to engage and disengage a pin or pins received within the recesses 51. In one implementation, the user can move the cam lever 53 to a closed position, as shown in
In addition, the tour mode interface 50 can include a spring 55 configured to provide a backward force to the clip 58. As a result, the spring 55 may bias the clip 58 to an open, disengaging position, as showing in
In a yet further implementation, the tour mode interface 50 can include a locking feature 54 configured to resist the cam lever 53 from being inadvertently opened after being closed. In particular, the base portion can include a locking feature configured to engage the cam lever 53 when in a closed position. In addition, the cam lever 53 can include a boss feature 56 configured to engage with the locking feature 54 when in the closed position. In one implementation, in order to release the cam lever 53, the user may be required to lift up on the cam lever 53 to disengage the locking feature 54, thereby releasing the cam lever 53 to be opened.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
In one implementation, the hook element 62 can attach to the first ski 11 and the buckle element 61 can attach to the second ski 12. In a further implementation, a user can join the skis 11, 12 by engaging the hook element 62 with the buckle element 61. In particular, when the loop 64 of buckle element 61 engages the hook 67 of hook element 62 and the cam 63 is in the over-center position, defined by the pivot point 69 of loop 64 being below the pivot point 68 of cam 63, the first ski 11 and second ski 12 can be joined to create snowboard 13 (see e.g.,
Reference is now made to
As shown, the ride mode interface 70 may include a first latch member 71 and a second latch member 72 rotatably attached to the first ski 11 and second ski 12, respectively, and configured to be positioned together and attached to a binding interface to allow a user to operate the splitboard in ride mode. In one implementation, the ride mode interface 70 may include one or more pins 73 attached to the skis 11, 12. In addition, the latch members 71, 72 may include one or more slots 74 configured to receive the pins 73 when the latch members 71, 72 are rotated to a ride mode position. When received within the slots 74, the pins 73 may at least partially secure the latch members 71, 72 in place. In particular, the pins may be configured to resist excessive rotation and relative movement between the latch members 71, 72 and between the latch member 71, 72 and splitboard.
The ride mode interface 70 may also include a locking mechanism 75 coupled to the first latch member and configured to secure a binding interface to the ride mode interface 70. In particular, a user may open and close the locking mechanism 75 by merely rotating the locking mechanism, thereby allowing the user to open the locking mechanism 75 to receive a binding interface and then close the locking mechanism 75 to secure the binding interface in place.
In a further implementation, the ride mode interface may include an attachment member 76 coupled to the second latch member and configured to engage, received, and/or stabilize a portion of the binding interface to mount the binding interface to the ride mode interface 70. In one embodiment, the attachment member 76 can include any number of slots, recesses, or tabs configured to receive, engage, and/or secure any portion of the binding interface.
Reference is now made to
In one implementation, the splitboard binding apparatus 80 may used in conjunction with a splitboard. In particular, the splitboard binding apparatus 80 may allow a user to selectively operate the splitboard in either a ride mode or tour mode. The splitboard binding apparatus 80 can include a ride mode interface 100, a tour mode interface 50, a binding interface 110, a board joining device 60, a nose clip 14 and a tail clip 15.
Reference is now made to
For example, as shown in
Reference is now made to
The binding apparatuses and components thereof disclosed herein and described in more detail above may be manufactured using any of a variety of materials and combinations thereof. In one implementation, a manufacturer may use one or more metals, such as Aluminum, Stainless Steel, Steel, Brass, alloys thereof, other similar metals, and/or combinations thereof to manufacture one or more of the components of the splitboard binding apparatus of the present disclosure. In further implementations, the manufacturer may use one or more plastics to manufacture one or more components of the splitboard binding apparatus of the present disclosure. In a yet further embodiment, the manufacturer may use carbon-reinforced materials, such as carbon-reinforced plastics, to manufacture one or more components of the splitboard binding apparatus of the present disclosure. In additional implementations, the manufacturer may manufacture different components using different materials to achieve desired material characteristics for the different components and the splitboard binding apparatus as a whole.
The present disclosure may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the disclosure is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
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