Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6540119
-
Patent Number
6,540,119
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, January 30, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 1, 200322 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Yuen; Henry C.
- Cartagena; Melvin A
Agents
- Ohlandt, Greeley, Ruggiero & Perle, LLP
- Rauchfuss, Jr.; George W.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 222 192
- 222 381
- 222 382
- 222 4641
- 222 4643
- 222 3833
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention provides an assembly for use with spray bottles. Spray bottles include a container with an open end removably sealed by a pump. The pump has a removable dip tube. The assembly has a bottle support including a fastener and a container coupling. The assembly also has a pump extender adapted to be operatively coupled to the pump with its dip tube removed. Moreover, the assembly has an extension conduit in fluid communication with the pump extender. The fastener is adapted to secure the bottle support to the cloths of a user. The container coupling is adapted to be removably sealed to the open end of the container. The container coupling is adapted to operatively couple the dip tube, removed from the pump, with the extension conduit.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the field of spray bottles. More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus that allows a user to use a spray bottle while carrying the bottle on their belt. The present invention also provides storage for other tools commonly used with such spray bottles.
2. Description of the Prior Art
It has long been recognized that there is a need for cleaning persons to carry a container of cleaning solution on their body, thus freeing one or both hands. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,169,080 to Clark was directed to a harness for pails, which allowed the user to carry a pail of cleaning solution on their body.
Even in today's world of pre-filled containers of cleaning solutions, the problem for the cleaning person remains the same. Namely, carrying the container with them and using the container while maintaining one or both of their hands free. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,992,715 to Habibi is directed to a spray bottle lanyard. Habibi provided a spring clip that securely grasps the seal ring at the top of a conventional pressurized spray bottle.
In the present day, cleaners must carry spray bottles of cleaning solution with them when they clean. While cleaning, the user holds a spray bottle in one hand and a rag in the other. This method is very widely used but it has several problems: (1) when using a full bottle, the cleaner must hold its whole weight at all time, creating undue fatigue and strain; (2) if a specific surface requires the use of a special cleaning solution, the cleaner must go back to the cart or the supply closet to get that bottle; and (3) while cleaning an area, cleaners cannot do anything else, such as simple maintenance tasks because both hands are busy. Accordingly, the prior art does not provide a solution to such problems when carrying and using a spray bottle having a trigger or spray actuator.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the present invention provides an improved device for carrying and using a spray bottle having a trigger or spray actuator.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a spray bottle support for use with spray bottles. Spray bottles include a container with an open end removably sealed by a pump. The pump includes a removable dip tube. The spray bottle support comprises a fastener for securing the spray bottle support to a user; a coupling adapted to sealably receive the open end of the container; an adapter for sealably receiving the dip tube of the pump within the coupling; and an extension conduit. The extension conduit is in fluid communication with the adapter and in fluid communication with a free end. The free end is adapted to be operatively connected to the pump.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an assembly for use with such spray bottles. The assembly has a bottle support including a fastener and a container coupling. The assembly also has a pump extender adapted to be operatively coupled to the pump having its dip tube removed. Moreover, the assembly has an extension conduit in fluid communication with the pump extender. The fastener is adapted to secure the bottle support to the cloths of a user. The container coupling is adapted to be removably sealed to the open end of the container. The container coupling is adapted to operatively couple the dip tube, removed from the pump, with the extension conduit.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a method of converting a spray bottle into an easy to use assembly. The spray bottle includes a container with an open end removably sealed to a pump having a removable dip tube. The method includes the steps of: (1) removing the pump from the container; (2) removing the dip tube from the pump; (3) operatively connecting a pump extender to the pump; (4) connecting the dip tube to a container coupling of a bottle support; and (5) connecting the container coupling to the open end of the container. The pump extender is in fluid communication with an extension conduit that is in turn in fluid communication with the container coupling. Accordingly, connecting the container coupling to the open end of the container operatively couples the dip tube with the pump via the extension conduit.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of converting a spray bottle into an easy to use assembly that enables the user to spray vertically or substantially vertically.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of converting a spray bottle into an easy to use assembly that enables the user to spray in hard to reach places where standard bottles are unable to reach.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
FIG. 1
is a cross sectional view of a prior art manually operated spray pump or trigger pump.
FIG. 2
is a sectional view showing the assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 3
a
is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the support of the present invention.
FIG. 3
b
is a side view of the support of
FIG. 3
a
removably coupled to the container.
FIG. 4
is a sectional view showing the support removably coupled to the container.
FIG. 5
is a side view of a first embodiment of the pump extender of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the pump extender of the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a sectional view showing the pump removably coupled to the pump extender.
FIG. 8
a
is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the support of the present invention.
FIG. 8
b
is a side view of the support of
FIG. 8
a
removably coupled to the container.
FIG. 9
a
is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the support of the present invention.
FIG. 9
b
is a side view of the support of
FIG. 9
a
removably coupled to the container.
FIG. 10
a
is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the support of the present invention.
FIG. 10
b
is a side view of the support of
FIG. 10
a
removably coupled to the container.
FIG. 11
a
is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the support of the present invention.
FIG. 11
b
is a side view of the support of
FIG. 11
a
removably coupled to the container.
FIG. 12
a
is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the support of the present invention.
FIG. 12
b
is a second perspective view of the support of
FIG. 12
a.
FIG. 12
c
is an end view of the support of
FIG. 12
a.
FIG. 13
is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the pump extender of the present invention.
FIG. 14
is an end view of the pump extender of FIG.
13
.
FIG. 15
a
is a sectional view of an anti-siphon device of the present invention.
FIG. 15
b
is a perspective view of a one-way valve of the anti-siphon device of
FIG. 15
a.
DETAIL DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to the figures and particularly to
FIG. 1
, a prior art manually operated spray pump or trigger pump numeral
10
is shown. Such manually operated spray pump or trigger pumps (“pump”) are well known in the art. Prior art pumps
10
are adapted for use with a container
12
having an open end
12
-
1
to form a spray bottle
5
. Container
12
is used to hold a liquid, such as a cleaning solution.
The elements of pump
10
necessary for the understanding of the present invention are described herein. Pump
10
includes a connector
14
, an actuator
16
and a conduit
18
. Connector
14
is adapted to removably seal pump
10
to open end
12
-
1
of container
12
. Actuator
16
adapted to selectively pump liquid from container
12
through conduit
18
. In the embodiment of
FIG. 1
, connector
14
is an internally threaded cap
15
and actuator
16
is a trigger
17
. Conduit
18
has an input end
18
-
1
within container and an output end
18
-
2
for outputting the liquid.
In use, pump
10
is removably coupled to the open end of container
12
via connector
14
such that input end
18
-
1
extends into the container and at least partially below the level of the fluid contained within the container. Accordingly, conduit
18
is adapted to allow liquid to pass into conduit
18
through input end
18
-
1
and emit from container
12
through output
18
-
2
when pump
10
is actuated via actuator
16
.
In the preferred embodiment of pump
10
, pump
10
includes an adapter
20
with a dip tube
22
removable sealed therein. In this embodiment, the free end of dip tube
22
forms input
18
-
1
. In use, pump
10
is removable coupled to the open end of container
12
via connector
14
and dip tube
22
is removably sealed within adapter
20
such that the dip tube extends into the container and at least partially below the level of the fluid contained within the container. Preferably, dip tube
22
extends substantially to the bottom of container
12
, enabling pump
10
to extract substantially all of the liquid from the container.
Most commercially available spray bottles
5
include such a pump
10
, dip tube
22
and a container
12
and can be bought right off the shelf from grocery stores, commercial cleaning supply stores or any other cleaning supply distribution channels, either assembled or each part separately.
The present invention provides an assembly
70
, shown in
FIG. 2
, adapted for use with commercial spray bottles
5
. Accordingly, assembly
70
removably couples pump
10
, dip tube
22
and container
12
of spray bottle
5
with a bottle support
30
, a extension conduit
52
and a pump extender
50
to provide an easy to use device for carrying and using the container while keeping one or both hands free. In a preferred embodiment assembly
70
is a unitary or one piece device.
Support
30
, shown in
FIGS. 3
a
and
3
b
, includes a fastener
32
and a container coupling
40
.
Fastener
32
connects support
30
to a user. For example, in a preferred embodiment fastener
32
is a clip
33
for securing support
30
to a user's clothing. In the embodiment of
FIG. 3
, clip
33
is a belt clip that preferably includes a resiliently biasing portion
34
to resiliently compress the belt of a user within clip
33
.
Container coupling
40
is configured to mimic connector
14
of pump
10
. In use, connector
14
is used to uncouple open end
12
-
1
of container
12
from pump
10
and then dip tube
22
is removed from adapter
20
. In the embodiment described above in which connector
14
is an internally threaded cap
15
, coupling
40
is an internally threaded cap
41
. Coupling
40
includes an adapter
43
configured to mimic adapter
20
of pump
10
. Thus, as shown in
FIG. 4
, adapter
43
is adapted to removably seal dip tube
22
to coupling
40
, which is adapted to removably seal open end
12
-
1
of container
12
to support
30
. Adapter
43
places dip tube
22
within container
12
in fluid communication with an extension conduit
52
, described below. In this embodiment, the free end of dip tube
22
forms input
18
-
1
and input
18
-
1
extends into container
12
as described above. Thus, adapter
43
places extension conduit
52
in fluid communication with the liquid within container
12
.
Also shown in
FIG. 4
, an anti-siphon device
90
is provided on the free end of dip tube
22
sealing input
18
-
1
. Anti-siphon device
90
is adapted to allow the flow of liquid from container
12
into input
18
-
1
of dip tube
22
, yet restrict the flow of liquid back into the container from the dip tube. Thus, anti-siphon device
90
is adapted to keep pump
10
primed with liquid to reduce stress on the user.
A preferred embodiment of anti-siphon device
90
is shown in
FIGS. 15
a
and
15
b
. Anti-siphon device
90
preferably includes a strainer
92
having holes
93
and a self-closing one-way valve
95
. Strainer
92
is sealed about open end
18
-
1
of dip tube
22
such that one-way valve
95
is in fluid communication with the open end via holes
93
. Strainer
92
prevents foreign matter from entering dip tube
22
.
One-way valve
95
is normally closed as shown in solid lines in
FIG. 15
a
. However, when fluid is drawn by pump
10
through anti-siphon device
90
, one-way valve
95
opens as shown in dotted lines to allow fluid to flow from container
12
. Removal of pressure on one-way valve
95
from pump
10
causes the one-way valve to close. Strainer
92
supports one-way valve
95
, in the normally closed position, such that the one-way valve can not open in a reverse direction.
A preferred embodiment of self-closing one-way valve
95
is shown in
FIG. 15
b
. Self-closing one-way valve
95
is an elastic member
97
having at least one slit
98
. Preferably, slit
98
includes three slits formed in a star-like pattern. It should be understood that other self-closing one-way valves
95
, such as, but not limited to duck-bill or flap valves, that allow the flow of liquid from container
12
into input
18
-
1
of dip tube
22
, yet restrict the flow of liquid back into the container from the dip tube are within the scope of the present invention.
Pump extender
50
, shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, has an extension conduit
52
and a connecting end
54
. In a preferred embodiment, extension conduit
52
is a coiled hose adapted to expand and contract. Connecting end
54
is configured to mimic open end
12
-
1
of container
12
and configured to mimic dip tube
22
. Preferably, connecting end
54
includes a dip tube substitute
56
configured to mimic dip tube
22
and an externally threaded end
55
having a thread that corresponds to the thread of internally threaded cap
15
. Shown in
FIG. 7
, extender
50
is removably connected to pump
10
so as to replace container
12
. Accordingly, extender
50
places extension conduit
52
in fluid communication with output
18
-
2
of pump
10
. For example, extender
50
is connected to pump
10
by coupling externally threaded end
55
and threaded cap
15
such that dip tube substitute
56
is sealably received by adapter
20
.
In a preferred embodiment, extender
50
also includes a handgrip portion
58
that provides the assembly of pump
10
and the extender
50
with an ergonomic shape. Moreover, handgrip portion
58
preferably includes grippers
59
to increase the user's ability to hold extender
50
.
Preferably, support
30
also includes one or more implement holders
35
. Holders
35
are configured to hold common tools. Such tools include, but are not limited to, cleaning rags, scrappers, sponges, screw driver, multi-tools and even some communication devices, such as pagers or phones, note pads, pens and other things.
At least one of holders
35
, namely holder
35
-
1
of
FIG. 2
, is configured to receive actuator
16
of pump
10
. Thus, holder
35
-
1
holds pump
10
when not in use. In this embodiment, the user is able to support pump
10
and container
12
from themselves, allowing the user to maintain both hands free.
An alternate embodiment of support
30
is shown in
FIGS. 8
a
and
8
b
. In this embodiment, holders
35
are configured as resiliently biased clips
35
-
4
.
In the embodiment of support
30
of
FIGS. 9
a
and
9
b
, at least one of holders
35
, namely holder
35
-
2
, is a rag bar configured to receive a rag. Thus, holder
35
-
2
holds the cleaner's rag when not in use. One of the benefits of the arrangement of
FIG. 9
is that the rag, often dirty and wet, is held away from the user's clothing by the cooperation of holder
35
-
2
and container
12
. Moreover, at least one of holders
35
, namely holder
35
-
3
, is a scrapper pocket configured to receive the sharp end of a scrapper. Thus, holder
35
-
3
holds the cleaner's scrapper when not in use in such a manner so as to present the handle to the scrapper to the user while shielding the sharp end. Holders
35
, when formed as a pocket, should include at least one holed defined at the bottom of the pocket to ensure drainage of any liquid within the pocket.
Another alternate embodiment of support
30
is shown in
FIGS. 10
a
and
10
b
. In this embodiment, at least one of holders
35
is configured as an implement pocket
35
-
5
. Yet another alternate embodiment of support
30
is shown in
FIGS. 11
a
and
11
b.
As an added safety feature, coupling
40
in an alternate embodiment is an internally threaded “safety or child proof” cap
42
, such as those known in the art.
An alternate embodiment of support
30
is shown in
FIGS. 12
a
through
12
c
. Support
30
includes bottle skirt
37
for supporting container
12
when coupled to container coupling
40
. In a preferred embodiment shown in
FIG. 12
b
, bottle skirt
37
extends circumferentially about container
12
and is vertically offset from coupling
40
. Thus, bottle skirt
37
prevents external forces from uncoupling container coupling
40
and container
12
.
As shown in
FIG. 12
c
, container coupling
40
further includes a vent mechanism
45
. Often, the removal of fluid from container
12
by pump
10
creates a vacuum within the container. The vacuum reduces the efficiency of pump
10
. Thus, vent mechanism
45
is adapted to allow air into container
12
but prevent the leakage of liquid from the container. Preferably, vent mechanism
45
is a proturbance
47
and container coupling
40
is an internally threaded cap
41
. Threading cap
41
to open end
12
-
1
of container
12
causes the open end to contact proturbance
47
. Thus, proturbance
47
forms an air vent between cap
41
and open end
12
-
1
. It should be understood that other vent mechanisms
45
that eliminate vacuum from within container
12
but prevent liquid from leaking from the container are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in
FIGS. 12
a
and
b
, container coupling
40
also includes a strain relief mechanism
49
. Strain relief mechanism
49
is adapted to reduce the strain on the connection between extension conduit
52
and support
30
caused by the user. Preferably, strain relief mechanism
49
includes a hole
61
, a hose barb (not shown) and an arcuate member
65
. The end of extension conduit
52
opposite pump extender
50
is placed through hole
61
from the side of support
30
opposite arcuate member
65
, wrapped over the arcuate member and coupled to the hose barb within adapter
43
. Thus, adapter
43
places dip tube
22
within container
12
in fluid communication with extension conduit
52
and strain relief mechanism
49
aids in preventing the extension conduit from becoming disconnected from support
30
. It should be understood that other strain relief mechanism
49
that reduce the strain on the connection between extension conduit
52
and support
30
caused by the user are within the scope of the present invention.
An alternate embodiment of pump extender
50
is shown in
FIGS. 13 and 14
. As described above, pump extender
50
has an extension conduit
52
and a connecting end
54
. Connecting end
54
is configured to mimic open end
12
-
1
of container
12
and configured to mimic dip tube
22
. Preferably, connecting end
54
includes a dip tube substitute
56
configured to mimic dip tube
22
and an externally threaded end
55
having a thread that corresponds to the thread of internally threaded cap
15
. In the embodiment of
FIGS. 13 and 14
, extender
50
also includes a hose barb
82
and a strain relief mechanism
84
. Hose barb
82
is adapted to receive the end of extension conduit
52
such that the extension conduit is in fluid communication with dip tube substitute
56
. Strain relief mechanism
84
, similar the strain relief mechanism
49
described above, is adapted to reduce the strain on the connection between extension conduit
52
and extender
50
caused by the user. Preferably, strain relief mechanism
84
includes a first hole
85
, a second hole
86
and an arcuate member
87
. The end of extension conduit
52
is placed through hole
85
from inside of extender
50
, wrapped over arcuate member
87
, placed through hole
86
to the inside of extender
50
and coupled to hose barb
82
. While strain relief mechanism
84
has been described above by way of example, it should be understood that other strain relief mechanisms that reduce the strain on the connection between extension conduit
52
and extender
50
are within the scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, assembly
70
forms spray bottle
5
having pump
10
operatively coupled to container
12
via extension conduit
52
. The user uses fastener
32
to connect support
30
to themselves to carry container
12
while extender
50
allows the user to spray liquid from within the container but maintain one hand free. Assembly
70
allows the user to support the weight of container from, for example, his or her pants waist, pockets or belt, thus, reducing fatigue and strain. Assembly
70
allows the user to support more than one assembly
70
, thus reducing the need to go back and forth to get additional cleaning solutions. Assembly
70
allows the user to keep various tools and implements on hand. Moreover, assembly
70
allows the user to spray vertically or substantially vertically and allows the user to spray in hard to reach places where standard bottles are unable to reach.
It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. An assembly for use with a spray bottle having a container with an open end for being removably seated to a pump, wherein the assembly comprises:a bottle support including a fastener, an internally threaded container coupling, and a bottle skirt vertically offset from the threaded container coupling; a pump extender with a dip tube substitute and an externally threaded end adapted to be operatively connected to an internally threaded cap of a pump; and an extension conduit in fluid communication with the pump extender, wherein the fastener is securable to clothing of a user of the spray bottle, the container coupling is removably sealable to the open end of the container, the container coupling is operatively coupled to the extension conduit, and the vertically offset bottle skirt is offset from the container coupling of the bottle holder a sufficient distance to circumferentially surround a container to prevent external forces from uncoupling the container coupling from the container when the container coupling is coupled to the container.
- 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the fastener is a clip for securing the bottle support to the clothing of a user.
- 3. The assembly of claim 2, wherein the clip includes a resiliently biasing portion.
- 4. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the container coupling is an internally threaded cap.
- 5. The assembly of claim 4, wherein the internally threaded cap is a safety or child proof cap.
- 6. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the container coupling further comprises a vent mechanism.
- 7. The assembly of claim 1, wherein apparatus further comprises a dip tube operatively connected to the extension conduit for insertion into the container, which dip tube further includes an anti-siphon device operatively sealed thereto.
- 8. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the pump extender comprises a handgrip portion that provides the assembly with an ergonomic shape.
- 9. The assembly of claim 1, the pump extender comprises a plurality of grippers to increase the user's ability to hold the pump extender.
- 10. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the bottle support further comprises at least one implement holding means.
- 11. The assembly of claim 10, wherein the implement holding means comprises a holder for holding the pump.
- 12. An assembly for use with a spray bottle having a container with an open end for being removably sealed to a pump, wherein the assembly comprises:a bottle support including a fastener, an internally threaded container coupling, a pump extender with a dip tube substitute and an externally threaded end adapted to be operatively connected to an internally threaded cap of a pump; and an extension conduit in fluid communication with the pump extender, wherein the fastener is securable to clothing of a user of the spray bottle, the container coupling is removably sealable to the open end of the container, the container coupling is operatively coupled to the extension conduit, and the pump extender further comprises a hose barb connecting to an end of the extension conduit, and a means for relieving strain on the connection between the extension conduit and the hose barb.
- 13. The assembly of claim 12 wherein the means for relieving strain comprises, at an end of the pump extender opposite the externally threaded connecting end, a first and a second hole and an arcuate member, and whereby said extension conduit passes through the first hole from inside the pump extender, passes over the arcuate member and through the second hole back to the inside of the pump extender and is connected to the hose barb.
US Referenced Citations (21)