Claims
- 1. An isolated polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of:
a) a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86; b) a variant of a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, wherein any amino acid in the mature form is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence of the mature form are so changed; c) the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86; d) a variant of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, wherein any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; and e) a fragment of any of a) through d).
- 2. The polypeptide of claim 1 that is a naturally occurring allelic variant of the sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86.
- 3. The polypeptide of claim 2, wherein the allelic variant comprises an amino acid sequence that is the translation of a nucleic acid sequence differing by a single nucleotide from a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86.
- 4. The polypeptide of claim 1 that is a variant polypeptide described therein, wherein any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to provide a conservative substitution.
- 5. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the polypeptide of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- 6. A kit comprising in one or more containers, the pharmaceutical composition of claim 5.
- 7. The use of a therapeutic in the manufacture of a medicament for treating a syndrome associated with a human disease, the disease selected from a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1, wherein the therapeutic is the polypeptide of claim 1.
- 8. A method for determining the presence or amount of the polypeptide of claim 1 in a sample, the method comprising:
(a) providing the sample; (b) introducing the sample to an antibody that binds immunospecifically to the polypeptide; and (c) determining the presence or amount of antibody bound to the polypeptide, thereby determining the presence or amount of polypeptide in the sample.
- 9. A method for determining the presence of or predisposition to a disease associated with altered levels of the polypeptide of claim 1 in a first mammalian subject, the method comprising:
a) measuring the level of expression of the polypeptide in a sample from the first mammalian subject; and b) comparing the amount of the polypeptide in the sample of step (a) to the amount of the polypeptide present in a control sample from a second mammalian subject known not to have, or not to be predisposed to, the disease, wherein an alteration in the expression level of the polypeptide in the first subject as compared to the control sample indicates the presence of or predisposition to the disease.
- 10. A method of identifying an agent that binds to the polypeptide of claim 1, the method comprising:
(a) introducing the polypeptide to the agent; and (b) determining whether the agent binds to the polypeptide.
- 11. The method of claim 10 wherein the agent is a cellular receptor or a downstream effector.
- 12. A method for identifying a potential therapeutic agent for use in treatment of a pathology, wherein the pathology is related to aberrant expression or aberrant physiological interactions of the polypeptide of claim 1, the method comprising:
(a) providing a cell expressing the polypeptide of claim 1 and having a property or function ascribable to the polypeptide; (b) contacting the cell with a composition comprising a candidate substance; and (c) determining whether the substance alters the property or function ascribable to the polypeptide; whereby, if an alteration observed in the presence of the substance is not observed when the cell is contacted with a composition devoid of the substance, the substance is identified as a potential therapeutic agent.
- 13. A method for screening for a modulator of activity or of latency or predisposition to a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1, the method comprising:
a) administering a test compound to a test animal at increased risk for a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1, wherein the test animal recombinantly expresses the polypeptide of claim 1;b) measuring the activity of the polypeptide in the test animal after administering the compound of step (a); and c) comparing the activity of the protein in the test animal with the activity of the polypeptide in a control animal not administered the polypeptide, wherein a change in the activity of the polypeptide in the test animal relative to the control animal indicates the test compound is a modulator of latency of, or predisposition to, a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1.
- 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the test animal is a recombinant test animal that expresses a test protein transgene or expresses the transgene under the control of a promoter at an increased level relative to a wild-type test animal, and wherein the promoter is not the native gene promoter of the transgene.
- 15. A method for modulating the activity of the polypeptide of claim 1, the method comprising introducing a cell sample expressing the polypeptide of the claim with a compound that binds to the polypeptide in an amount sufficient to modulate the activity of the polypeptide.
- 16. A method of treating or preventing a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1, the method comprising administering the polypeptide of claim 1 to a subject in which such treatment or prevention is desired in an amount sufficient to treat or prevent the pathology in the subject.
- 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the subject is a human.
- 18. A method of treating a pathological state in a mammal, the method comprising administering to the mammal a polypeptide in an amount that is sufficient to alleviate the pathological state, wherein the polypeptide is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence at least 95% identical to a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, or a biologically active fragment thereof.
- 19. An isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of:
a) a mature form of the amino acid sequence given SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86; b) a variant of a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, wherein any amino acid in the mature form of the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence of the mature form are so changed; c) the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86; d) a variant of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, in which any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; e) a nucleic acid fragment encoding at least a portion of a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, or any variant of the polypeptide wherein any amino acid of the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 10% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; and f) the complement of any of the nucleic acid molecules.
- 20. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 19, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises the nucleotide sequence of a naturally occurring allelic nucleic acid variant.
- 21. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 19 that encodes a variant polypeptide, wherein the variant polypeptide has the polypeptide sequence of a naturally occurring polypeptide variant.
- 22. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 19, wherein the nucleic acid molecule differs by a single nucleotide from a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 2n-1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86.
- 23. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 19, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of
a) the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n-1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86; b) a nucleotide sequence wherein one or more nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n-1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides are so changed; c) a nucleic acid fragment of the sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n-1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86; and d) a nucleic acid fragment wherein one or more nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n-1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides are so changed.
- 24. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 19, wherein the nucleic acid molecule hybridizes under stringent conditions to the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n-1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 86, or a complement of the nucleotide sequence.
- 25. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 19, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence in which any nucleotide specified in the coding sequence of the chosen nucleotide sequence is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides in the chosen coding sequence are so changed, an isolated second polynucleotide that is a complement of the first polynucleotide, or a fragment of any of them.
- 26. A vector comprising the nucleic acid molecule of claim 19.
- 27. The vector of claim 26, further comprising a promoter operably linked to the nucleic acid molecule.
- 28. A cell comprising the vector of claim 27.
- 29. A method for determining the presence or amount of the nucleic acid molecule of claim 19 in a sample, the method comprising:
(a) providing the sample; (b) introducing the sample to a probe that binds to the nucleic acid molecule; and (c) determining the presence or amount of the probe bound to the nucleic acid molecule, thereby determining the presence or amount of the nucleic acid molecule in the sample.
- 30. The method of claim 29 wherein presence or amount of the nucleic acid molecule is used as a marker for cell or tissue type.
- 31. The method of claim 30 wherein the cell or tissue type is cancerous.
- 32. A method for determining the presence of or predisposition to a disease associated with altered levels of the nucleic acid molecule of claim 19 in a first mammalian subject, the method comprising:
a) measuring the amount of the nucleic acid in a sample from the first mammalian subject; and b) comparing the amount of the nucleic acid in the sample of step (a) to the amount of the nucleic acid present in a control sample from a second mammalian subject known not to have or not be predisposed to, the disease; wherein an alteration in the level of the nucleic acid in the first subject as compared to the control sample indicates the presence of or predisposition to the disease.
RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Ser. No. 60/274,322, filed on Mar. 8, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/313,182, filed on Aug. 17, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/288,052, filed on May 2, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/318,510, filed on Sep. 10, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/274,281, filed on Mar. 8, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/314,018, filed on Aug. 21, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/274,194, filed on Mar. 8, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/274,849, filed on Mar. 9, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/296,693, filed on Jun. 7, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/313,626, filed on Aug. 20, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/332,486, filed on Nov. 9, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/275,235, filed on Mar. 12, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/275,578, filed on Mar. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/288,228, filed on May 2, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/275,579, filed on Mar. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/312,916, filed on Aug. 16, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/275,601, filed on Mar. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/311,978, filed on Aug. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/276,000, filed on Mar. 14, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/276,776, filed on Mar. 16, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/296,856, filed on Jun. 8, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/276,994, filed on Mar. 19, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/291,766, filed on May 17, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/277,338, filed on Mar. 20, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/288,066, filed on May 2, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/277,239, filed on Mar. 20, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/315,227, filed on Aug. 27, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/318,403, filed on Sep. 10, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/277,327, filed on Mar. 20, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/277,791, filed on Mar. 21, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/325,378, filed on Sep. 27, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/277,833, filed on Mar. 22, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/278,152, filed on Mar. 23, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/310,913, filed on Aug. 8, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/303,237, Jul. 5, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/278,894, filed on Mar. 26, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/322,360, filed on Sep. 14, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/279,036, filed on Mar. 27, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/312,191, Aug. 14, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/278,999, filed on Mar. 27, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/280,233, filed on Mar. 30, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/303,230, Jul. 5, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/345,399, filed on Nov. 9, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/322,296, filed on Sep. 14, 2001; and U.S. Ser. No. 60/280,802, filed on Apr. 2, 2001; each of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Provisional Applications (45)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
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60274322 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60313182 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60288052 |
May 2001 |
US |
|
60318510 |
Sep 2001 |
US |
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60274281 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60314018 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60274194 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60274849 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60296693 |
Jun 2001 |
US |
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60313626 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60332486 |
Nov 2001 |
US |
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60275235 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60275578 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60288228 |
May 2001 |
US |
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60275579 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60312916 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60275601 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60311978 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60276000 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60276776 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60296856 |
Jun 2001 |
US |
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60276994 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60291766 |
May 2001 |
US |
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60277338 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60288066 |
May 2001 |
US |
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60277239 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60315227 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60318403 |
Sep 2001 |
US |
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60277327 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60277791 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60325378 |
Sep 2001 |
US |
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60277833 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60278152 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60310913 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60303237 |
Jul 2001 |
US |
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60278894 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60322360 |
Sep 2001 |
US |
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60279036 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60312191 |
Aug 2001 |
US |
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60278999 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60280233 |
Mar 2001 |
US |
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60303230 |
Jul 2001 |
US |
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60345399 |
Nov 2001 |
US |
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60322296 |
Sep 2001 |
US |
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60280802 |
Apr 2001 |
US |