Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, more particularly to a thermal fiber sleeping bag structure capable of generating heat after energizing with electric power.
Brief Description of Prior Art
In order to provide warm and comfortable rest environment in cold weather regions, usually some equipments enabling heating are additionally installed in buildings. Heaters, geothermal water pipes or geothermal heat furnace line are more common equipments for heating. However, either heater or geothermal water pipe, geothermal heat furnace line is very expensive in installation due to its complex structures. What is more, it does not meet the energy-saving and EP concept in view of large power consumption. Taking geothermal water pipe or geothermal heat furnace line installation as an example, original ground surface such as tiles or marbles should be dug up firstly in construction, and then the construction operation of laying geothermal water pipe or geothermal heat furnace line can be started. Next, extra-large water heater, hot water pressure pump and large power supply should also be installed on outdoor side. If the geothermal water pipe or the geothermal heat furnace line is out of order, the ground surface should be dug up again and then maintenance can be conducted. Therefore, either installation or maintenance is relatively inconvenient and requires higher cost.
The main object of the present invention is to provide a thermal fiber sleeping bag structure in which a thermal fiber mat capable of generating heat upon energizing with electric power is laid within a sleeping bag body, whereby the thermal fiber sleeping bag can be used for indoor and outdoor heating in winter season.
The above object and its effect of the present invention is achieved by the following specific technique means.
A thermal fiber sleeping bag structure comprises a sleeping bag body and a thermal fiber mat laid on the sleeping bag body. The thermal fiber mat is woven by scalable, flexible yarns which can be heated when energized with power, and which includes non-conductive main axis threads and a conductive fine metal filament spirally wound around the outside of the main axis threads. The thermal fiber mat can be electrically connected with a power supply unit which can supply electric power to energize the fine metal filament of the thermal fiber mat to generate heat.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the sleeping bag body includes a top cover and a bottom cover, one side of the top cover and the corresponding side of the bottom cover is combined by a zip fastener; the thermal fiber mat is laid horizontally on the inside surface(s) of the top cover or the bottom cover, or both.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the sleeping bag body is provided with an air charge pipeline through which air can be introduced into the internal interlayers of the top cover and the bottom cover of the sleeping bag body.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the sleeping bag body is provided with a discharge valve for exhausting the air within the internal interlayers of the top cover and the bottom cover of the sleeping bag body.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the thermal fiber mat is combined with internal interlayers of the top cover or the bottom cover of the sleeping bag body by Velcro strap.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the thermal fiber mat formed by weaving above conductive yarn is provided with a number of metal conductive wires through both side edges of the thermal fiber mat as warp conductive wires and with nonconductive textile yarn through middle part of the thermal fiber mat in warp direction, and with abovementioned conductive yarns in weft direction of the thermal fiber mat. By means weaving technique of interweaving the weft and the warp yarns and through the connection between the fine metal filaments spirally wound around the weft conductive yarns and the warp metal conductive wires along both side edges of the thermal fiber mat, a thermal fiber mat having good conductive circuit formed thereon is made.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the diameter of the above metal conductive wire is 0.05-0.12 m/m.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the diameter of above fine metal filament is 0.02-0.12 m/m.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, per centimeter of the main axis thread has 70-125 turns of above fine metal filament spirally wound on the surface.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the thermal fiber mat is electrically energized by a power supply unit with DC 0-24V.
According to the above thermal fiber sleeping bag structure, the fine metal filament is made by one selected from gold, silver, copper, and tungsten-molybdenum alloy.
The advantages of the present invention will be listed as below.
The objects, the technical contents and the expected effect of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of a preferred embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
The sleeping bag body (1) includes a top cover (11) and a bottom cover (12), one side of the top cover (11) and the corresponding side of the bottom cover (12) are combined by a zip fastener (13), making the sleeping bag body (1) to become an encapsulated structure with only an opening left over the upper side. The sleeping bag body (1) is further provided with an air charge pipeline (14) through which air can be introduced into the internal interlayers of the top cover (11) and the bottom cover (12) of the sleeping bag body (1). The sleeping bag body (1) is also provided with a discharge valve (15) for exhausting the air within the internal interlayers of the top cover (11) and the bottom cover (12) of the sleeping bag body (1), whereby the storage of the thermal fiber sleeping bag becomes very easy.
The thermal fiber mat (2) is laid horizontally on the inside surface(s) of the top cover (11) or the bottom cover (12), or both. In the embodiment shown in
Referring to
Referring to
The voltage supplied to the thermal fiber mat (2) from the power supply unit (3) is DC 6-48V (such as 6V, 12V, 24V, 48V).
Referring to
When the equipment is implemented to make conductive yarn (A), the non-conductive main axis threads (21) are firstly wound around the spindle seat (45), next the main axis threads (21) are guided through a plurality of guiding wheels (48) to penetrate through the central through hole (411) of the axle post (41) and then the main axis threads (21) are wound around the coiling drum (47). Next, the bobbin (43) with the fine metal filament (22) wound thereon is inserted into the base block (42), and positioning projections (422) are provided on the base block (42) for positioning and fixing the bobbin (43). A limit block (49) for limiting the coiling drum (47) is fitted on the axle post (41). At the beginning, the fine metal filament (22) is wound on the main axis threads (21). When a controller (5) is used to manipulate the first and the second power sources (44), (46) and to rotate the coiling drum (47) and to control to set the rotation speed (0-4800 rpm), the axle post (41) is driven by the first power source (44) so as to turn the bobbin (43), simultaneously the coiling drum (47) is driven by the second power source (46) to pull the main axis threads (21) to move so that the fine metal filament (22) is wound on the outside of the main axis threads (21) in parabolic spiral shape accompanying with the high speed running of the equipment. Thus, on upper shift of per centimeter of the non-conductive main axis threads (21), 70-125 turns of the fine metal filament (22) is wound on the surface so as to form conductive yarn (A) capable of generating heat upon energizing. Finally, the finished conductive yarn (A) is wound on the coiling drum (47).
When the thermal fiber sleeping bag is in use, air has to be firstly charged into the interior of the top cover (11) and the interior of the bottom cover (12) of the sleeping bag body (1) through the air charge pipeline (14). Next, DC power source supplied by the power supply unit (3) is adjusted according to the temperature required by the user. After the power supply unit (3) begins to supply power, the fine metal filament (22) wound on the conductive yarn (A) is heated by the energizing through the connection with the warp conductive wires (23), and heat is uniformly spread to everywhere in the thermal fiber sleeping bag. Hence, user of the sleeping bag can enjoy the warming effect of the sleeping bag. When not using the thermal fiber sleeping bag, user has to open the discharge valve (15) so as to exhaust the air in the top cover (11) and the bottom cover (12) of the sleeping bag body (1). Then, the plug (32) of the power supply unit (3) is pulled away from the socket (25), and the thermal fiber sleeping bag can be folded and stored.
In case the sleeping bag body (1) of the thermal fiber sleeping bag has to be cleaned, the zip fastener (13) located between the top cover (11) and the bottom cover (12) is directly opened and the thermal fiber mat (2) is removed, then cleaning operation of the sleeping bag body (1) can be proceeded.
This application claims the benefits from U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/230,917, filed on 17 Jun. 2015, the subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62230917 | Jun 2015 | US |