The present disclosure pertains to Heating, Ventilation, and/or Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems. More particularly, the present disclosure pertains to HVAC controllers, such as thermostats, and devices for mounting such HVAC controllers to a wall.
Heating, Ventilation, and/or Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems are often used to control the comfort level within a building or other structure. Such HVAC systems typically include an HVAC controller that controls various HVAC components of the HVAC system in order to affect and/or control one or more environmental conditions within the building. In many cases, the HVAC controller is mounted to an internal wall of the building and provides control signals to various HVAC components of the HVAC system, sometimes via a number of control wires that extend through the wall. In some cases, the HVAC controller includes an HVAC controller head unit and a wall plate. During installation, the wall plate is typically mounted to an internal wall of the building, and the HVAC controller head unit is removably mounted to the wall plate. Improvements in the hardware, user experience, and functionality of such HVAC controllers would be desirable.
The present disclosure pertains generally to a thermostat that is configured to couple to a wall mountable connector. The thermostat may include a plurality of pins that extend out the back of the thermostat and that are intended to mate with corresponding pin terminals of the wall mountable connector and provide electrical connections between the thermostat and the wall mountable connector, and hence between the thermostat and field wires electrically connected to the pin terminals of the wall mountable connector. In some cases, the plurality of pins of the thermostat are secured to a printed circuit board within the thermostat housing. A plurality of apertures formed in the back of the thermostat housing may be configured to accommodate the plurality of pins and to help align the printed circuit board with the thermostat housing. This may be particularly beneficial when assembling the printed circuit board with the thermostat housing.
In a particular example of the present disclosure, a thermostat that is configured to couple to a wall mountable connector may include a housing including a rear facing surface and a printed circuit board disposed within the housing. A first row of terminal pins disposed in a first pin header may be secured to the printed circuit board. A second row of terminal pins disposed in a second pin header may be secured to the printed circuit board. The rear facing surface may include a first row of apertures configured to accommodate the first row of terminal pins and a second row of apertures configured to accommodate the second row of terminal pins. One of the first row of apertures and/or the second row of apertures may include a lateral alignment aperture that is configured to provide a tighter fit with a corresponding terminal pin in order to provide a lateral alignment of the printed circuit board relative to the rear facing surface of the housing. Alternatively, or in addition, one of the first row of apertures and/or the second row of apertures may include a rotational alignment aperture that has a narrowed dimension (i.e. closer fit) in a first direction and a wider dimension in an orthogonal second direction. The rotational alignment aperture may be configured to provide a tighter fit with another of the terminal pins in the first direction in order to provide a rotational alignment of the printed circuit board relative to the rear facing surface of the housing.
In another example of the present disclosure, a thermostat that is configured to couple to a wall mountable connector may include a housing including a rear facing surface and a printed circuit board disposed within the housing. A first row of terminal pins disposed in a first pin header and a second row of terminal pins disposed in a second pin header may be secured to the printed circuit board. The second row of terminal pins may be substantially parallel with the first pin header. A recess may be formed within the rear facing surface of the thermostat housing, which may be configured to fit over at least part of the wall mountable connector. The recess may include a rear facing recess surface. A first row of apertures may be formed in the rear facing recess surface in order to accommodate the first row of terminal pins, and a second row of apertures may be formed in the rear facing recess surface in order to accommodate the second row of terminal pins. The first row of apertures may include a lateral alignment aperture that is configured to provide a tighter fit with one of the first row of terminal pins in order to provide a lateral alignment of the printed circuit board relative to the rear facing recess surface of the housing. Alternatively, or in addition, the first or second row of apertures may include a rotational alignment aperture having a narrowed dimension (i.e. closer fit) in a first direction and a wider dimension in an orthogonal second direction. The rotational alignment aperture may be configured to provide a tighter fit with another of the first or second row of terminal pins in the first direction in order to provide a rotational alignment of the printed circuit board relative to the rear facing recess surface of the housing.
In another example of the present disclosure, a thermostat that is configured to couple to a wall mountable connector may include a housing including a rear facing surface and a printed circuit board disposed within the housing. A first row of terminal pins may be disposed in a first pin header and secured to the printed circuit board, and a first row of apertures may be formed in the rear facing surface in order to accommodate the first row of terminal pins. The first row of apertures may include a lateral alignment aperture that is configured to provide a tighter fit with one of the first row of terminal pins in order to provide a lateral alignment of the printed circuit board relative to the rear facing surface of the housing. The first row of apertures may further include a rotational alignment aperture having a narrowed dimension (i.e. closer fit) in a first direction and a wider dimension in an orthogonal second direction. The rotational alignment aperture may be configured to provide a tighter fit with another of the first row of terminal pins in the first direction than in the second direction in order to provide a rotational alignment of the printed circuit board relative to the rear facing surface of the housing.
The preceding summary is provided to facilitate an understanding of some of the features of the present disclosure and is not intended to be a full description. A full appreciation of the disclosure can be gained by taking the entire specification, claims, drawings, and abstract as a whole.
The disclosure may be more completely understood in consideration of the following description of various illustrative embodiments of the disclosure in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the disclosure is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit aspects of the disclosure to the particular illustrative embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
The following description should be read with reference to the drawings wherein like reference numerals indicate like elements. The drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some of the figures, elements not believed necessary to an understanding of relationships among illustrated components may have been omitted for clarity.
All numbers are herein assumed to be modified by the term “about”, unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. The recitation of numerical ranges by endpoints includes all numbers subsumed within that range (e.g., 1 to 5 includes 1, 1.5, 2, 2.75, 3, 3.80, 4, and 5).
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include the plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term “or” is generally employed in its sense including “and/or” unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
It is noted that references in the specification to “an embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “other embodiments”, etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is contemplated that the feature, structure, or characteristic may be applied to other embodiments whether or not explicitly described unless clearly stated to the contrary.
The present disclosure is directed generally at building automation systems. Building automation systems are systems that control one or more operations of a building. Building automation systems can include HVAC systems, security systems, fire suppression systems, energy management systems and other systems. While HVAC systems with HVAC controllers are used as an example below, it should be recognized that the concepts disclosed herein can be applied to building automation systems more generally.
It is contemplated that the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be configured to control the comfort level in the building or structure by activating and deactivating the HVAC component(s) 6 in a controlled manner. The HVAC controller(s) 18 may be configured to control the HVAC component(s) 6 via a wired or wireless communication link 20. In some cases, the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be a thermostat, such as, for example, a wall mountable thermostat, but this is not required in all embodiments. Such a thermostat may include (e.g. within the thermostat housing) or have access to one or more temperature sensor(s) for sensing ambient temperature at or near the thermostat. In some instances, the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be a zone controller, or may include multiple zone controllers each monitoring and/or controlling the comfort level within a particular zone in the building or other structure.
In the illustrative HVAC system 4 shown in
In some cases, the system of vents or ductwork 10 and/or 14 can include one or more dampers 24 to regulate the flow of air, but this is not required. For example, one or more dampers 24 may be coupled to one or more HVAC controller(s) 18, and can be coordinated with the operation of one or more HVAC components 6. The one or more HVAC controller(s) 18 may actuate dampers 24 to an open position, a closed position, and/or a partially open position to modulate the flow of air from the one or more HVAC components to an appropriate room and/or zone in the building or other structure. The dampers 24 may be particularly useful in zoned HVAC systems, and may be used to control which zone(s) receives conditioned air from the HVAC component(s) 6.
In many instances, one or more air filters 30 may be used to remove dust and other pollutants from the air inside the building 2. In the illustrative example shown in
In some cases, and as shown in
In some cases, the equipment interface module 34 may include a first temperature sensor 38a located in the return (incoming) air duct 14, and a second temperature sensor 38b located in the discharge (outgoing or supply) air duct 10. Alternatively, or in addition, the equipment interface module 34 may include a differential pressure sensor including a first pressure tap 39a located in the return (incoming) air duct 14, and a second pressure tap 39b located downstream of the air filter 30 to measure a change in a parameter related to the amount of flow restriction through the air filter 30. In some cases, the equipment interface module 34, when provided, may include at least one flow sensor that is capable of providing a measure that is related to the amount of air flow restriction through the air filter 30. In some cases, the equipment interface module 34 may include an air filter monitor. These are just some examples.
When provided, the equipment interface module 34 may be configured to communicate with the HVAC controller 18 via, for example, a wired or wireless communication link 42. In other cases, the equipment interface module 34 may be incorporated or combined with the HVAC controller 18. In some instances, the equipment interface module 34 may communicate, relay or otherwise transmit data regarding the selected parameter (e.g. temperature, pressure, flow rate, etc.) to the HVAC controller 18. In some cases, the HVAC controller 18 may use the data from the equipment interface module 34 to evaluate the system's operation and/or performance. For example, the HVAC controller 18 may compare data related to the difference in temperature (delta T) between the return air side and the discharge air side of the HVAC system 4 to a previously determined delta T limit stored in the HVAC controller 18 to determine a current operating performance of the HVAC system 4.
In some cases, the HVAC controller 18 may be programmed to communicate over the second network 58 with an external web service hosted by one or more external web server(s) 66. A non-limiting example of such an external web service is Honeywell's TOTAL CONNECT™ web service. The HVAC controller 18 may be configured to upload selected data via the second network 58 to the external web service where it may be collected and stored on the external web server 66. In some cases, the data may be indicative of the performance of the HVAC system 4. Additionally, the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to receive and/or download selected data, settings and/or services sometimes including software updates from the external web service over the second network 58. The data, settings and/or services may be received automatically from the web service, downloaded periodically in accordance with a control algorithm, and/or downloaded in response to a user request. In some cases, for example, the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to receive and/or download an HVAC operating schedule and operating parameter settings such as, for example, temperature set points, humidity set points, start times, end times, schedules, window frost protection settings, and/or the like from the web server 66 over the second network 58. In some instances, the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to receive one or more user profiles having at least one operational parameter setting that is selected by and reflective of a user's preferences. In still other instances, the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to receive and/or download firmware and/or hardware updates such as, for example, device drivers from the web server 66 over the second network 58. Additionally, the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to receive local weather data, weather alerts and/or warnings, major stock index ticker data, traffic data, and/or news headlines over the second network 58. These are just some examples.
Depending upon the application and/or where the HVAC user is located, remote access and/or control of the HVAC controller 18 may be provided over the first network 54 and/or the second network 58. A variety of remote wireless devices 62 may be used to access and/or control the HVAC controller 18 from a remote location (e.g. remote from the HVAC Controller 18) over the first network 54 and/or second network 58 including, but not limited to, mobile phones including smart phones, tablet computers, laptop or personal computers, wireless network-enabled key fobs, e-readers, and/or the like. In many cases, the remote wireless devices 62 are configured to communicate wirelessly over the first network 54 and/or second network 58 with the HVAC controller 18 via one or more wireless communication protocols including, but not limited to, cellular communication, ZigBee, REDLINK™, Bluetooth, WiFi, IrDA, dedicated short range communication (DSRC), EnOcean, and/or any other suitable common or proprietary wireless protocol, as desired.
In some cases, an application program code (i.e. app) stored in the memory of the remote device 62 may be used to remotely access and/or control the HVAC controller 18. The application program code (app) may be downloaded from an external web service, such as the web service hosted by the external web server 66 (e.g. Honeywell's TOTAL CONNECT™ web service) or another external web service (e.g. ITUNES® or Google Play). In some cases, the app may provide a remote user interface for interacting with the HVAC controller 18 at the user's remote device 62. For example, through the user interface provided by the app, a user may be able to change operating parameter settings such as, for example, temperature set points, humidity set points, start times, end times, schedules, window frost protection settings, accept software updates and/or the like. Communications may be routed from the user's remote device 62 to the web server 66 and then, from the web server 66 to the HVAC controller 18. In some cases, communications may flow in the opposite direction such as, for example, when a user interacts directly with the HVAC controller 18 to change an operating parameter setting such as, for example, a schedule change or a set point change. The change made at the HVAC controller 18 may be routed to the web server 66 and then from the web server 66 to the remote device 62 where it may reflected by the application program executed by the remote device 62.
In some cases, a user may be able to interact with the HVAC controller 18 via a user interface provided by one or more web pages served up by the web server 66. The user may interact with the one or more web pages using a variety of internet capable devices to effect a setting or other change at the HVAC controller 18, and in some cases view usage data and energy consumption data related to the usage of the HVAC system 4. In some cases, communication may occur between the user's remote device 62 and the HVAC controller 18 without being relayed through a server such as external server 66. These are just some examples.
In the example shown, the wall mountable connector 84 also provides a mechanical connection to the thermostat 82 and thus may be used to secure the thermostat 82 in place relative to a vertical surface such as a wall. The wall mountable connector 84 may be considered as being a fully integrated connector, providing electrical and mechanical connections to the thermostat 82 in a compact design that is small enough to be used with a variety of different thermostats and yet affords the ability to easily connect a plurality of field wires to the wall mountable connector 84.
In some instances, the wall mountable connector 84 itself may be secured to an adapter plate 86 that is configured to be secured to an electrical junction box or the like (not illustrated) disposed within the wall. In some cases, the adapter plate 86 may not be used, particularly if the field wires simply exit the wall through a hole in the wall. In some cases, an installer may utilize the adaptor plate 86 if there is a large hole in the wall through which the field wires exit, even if there is no junction box within the wall.
In some cases, a wall covering plate 88 may be included to provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance to the thermostat assembly 80. In some instances, for example, the wall covering plate 88 may be larger than the thermostat 82 and may hide blemishes left on the wall from previous thermostat installations. In some cases, a homeowner may, for example, decide they want to install a wall covering plate 88 that has a different shape or design, or perhaps is a different color to match the color of a new thermostat. Additional details regarding the thermostat 82, the wall mountable connector 84, the adapter plate 86 and the wall covering plate 88, as well as particular interactions between the thermostat 82 and the wall mountable connector 84, between the wall mountable connector 84 and the adapter plate 86 and between the wall mountable connector 84 and the wall covering plate 88 will each be described in more detail with respect to subsequent Figures.
In some cases, and as will be discussed in greater detail with respect to subsequent Figures, the thermostat 82 may include one or more latches 94 that are each disposed within a side wall 96 of the recess 90. As illustrated, there are a pair of latches 94 disposed along an upper side of the recess 90 and a pair of latches 94 that are disposed along a lower side of the recess 90. In some cases, there may be fewer than a total of four latches 94. In some cases, there may be more than four latches 94. In some cases, at least some of the latches 94 may be disposed along one or both sides of the recess 90. Regardless of how many latches 94 are included, it will be appreciated that the latches 94 will help secure the thermostat 82 to the wall mountable connector 84. The thermostat 82 is also mechanically secured to the wall mountable connector 84, in part, via interactions between a plurality of electrical pins 98 extending into the recess 90 and corresponding pin terminals formed within the wall mountable connector 84. These will be discussed in greater detail with respect to subsequent Figures.
In the example shown, the wall covering plate 88 may include a first attachment clip 122 disposed on a first side of the wall mountable connector aperture 120 and a second attachment clip 124 disposed on a second, opposing side, of the wall mountable connector aperture 120. The adapter plate 86 may include a first aperture 126 and a second aperture 128, with the first aperture 126 configured to accommodate the first attachment clip 122 and the second aperture 128 configured to accommodate the second attachment clip 124. In some cases, the first aperture 126 and the second aperture 128 are disposed along or just outside an edge of the raised portion 100, meaning that the wall mountable connector 84 does not interfere with securement of the wall covering plate 88 to the adapter plate 86. With brief reference to
In some cases, if the adapter plate 86 is not used, the wall mountable connector aperture 120 may be dimensioned to provide a frictional fit with the sides of the wall mountable connector 84. Alternatively, or in addition, the wall covering plate 88 may be held against a vertical surface such as a wall by virtue of being trapped between the wall and the back 92 of the thermostat 82.
As shown for example in
It will be appreciated that thermostats having other configurations may be configured to work with the wall mountable connector 84 and optionally with the adapter plate 86 and/or the wall covering plate 88. In some cases, a variety of different thermostats may be used with the wall mountable connector 84. As a result, a first thermostat may be removed from the wall mountable connector 84 and may be disposed of. A second thermostat, which may have the same shape as the first thermostat, or which may have a different shape, may then be secured to the same wall mountable connector 84. In some cases, for example, the wall mountable connector 84 may be considered as being a universal wall mountable connector, enabling installation of a variety of different thermostats without having to disconnect the field wires from the first thermostat and then connect the field wires to the second thermostat. Rather, one may simply pull the first thermostat off the wall mountable connector 84 and subsequently push the second thermostat onto the wall mountable connector 84 in order to install the second thermostat without requiring any tools or wiring knowledge. Further, a thermostat may be easily and temporarily removed for painting, for example, and subsequently snapped back into place on the wall mountable connector 84 afterwards.
While thermostats may take any desired shape, size or configuration,
As noted, in some cases the wall mountable connector 84 may be considered as being a universal wall mountable connector, usable with any number of different thermostat configurations.
In some cases, the first thermostat 140 may have stored information such as stored configuration information that may be useful to the second thermostat 142. For example, the stored information may include thermostat configuration data, such as but not limited to, thermostat scheduling data such as a programmable schedule, information about the HVAC system that is to be controlled (e.g. furnace type, number of stages, etc.), thermostat settings (e.g. WiFi password, low temperature limit), contractor information (e.g. contractor name, address, contractor information, and logo), and/or other information. In some cases, the stored information may include login information for a local wireless source and/or a remote server, such as that referenced in
In some cases, the wall mountable connector 144 may further include a memory 152 that is configured to store data and/or other information that was communicated to the memory 152 by a first thermostat from a line of compatible thermostats (e.g. from first thermostat 140). In some cases, the data and/or other information may be communicated from the first thermostat automatically or on-command. In some cases, the memory 152 may be configured to communicate the stored data and/or information to a subsequently installed second thermostat from the line of compatible thermostat (e.g. to the second thermostat 142). In some cases, the memory 152 may be configured to communicate with each thermostat in the line of compatible thermostats. In some instances, for example, the memory 152 may be configured to, automatically or on-command, communicate the stored data and/or information to the subsequently installed second thermostat to at least partially configure the subsequently installed second thermostat using settings from the first thermostat. This information may include thermostat configuration data, such as but not limited to, thermostat scheduling data such as a programmable schedule, information about the HVAC system that is to be controlled (e.g. furnace type, number of stages, etc.), thermostat settings (e.g. WiFi password, low temperature limit), contractor information (e.g. contractor name, address, contractor information, and logo), and/or other information. In some cases, the stored information may include login information for a local wireless source and/or a remote server, such as that referenced in
As noted, the wall mountable connector 84 may be secured relative to a vertical surface such as a wall by using the upper mounting aperture 104, the first lower mounting aperture 108 and/or the second lower mounting aperture 112, sometimes using fasteners such as screws, nails or the like. In some cases, having a total of three mounting apertures 104, 108, 112 may make it easier, particularly when mounting directly to a wall, to hit a wall stud with at least one of the fasteners. In some cases, it will be appreciated that having three mounting apertures 104, 108, 112, particularly arranged at the vertices of a triangle, may be sufficient to securely fasten the wall mountable connector 84 to a wall or to the adapter plate 86 without requiring a fourth mounting aperture and corresponding fastener. In some cases, the upper mounting aperture 104, the first lower mounting aperture 108 and the second lower mounting aperture 112 may be considered as being located at the vertices of an isosceles triangle, but this is not required. In some cases, the upper mounting aperture 104, the first lower mounting aperture 108 and the second lower mounting aperture 112 may be considered as being located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle, but this is not required.
In some instances, it will be appreciated that the first lower mounting aperture 108 may be disposed within a lower portion of the wall mountable connector 84 and may be offset to the left of the upper mounting aperture 104. Similarly, the second lower mounting aperture 112 may be disposed within a lower portion of the wall mountable connector 84 and may be offset to the right of the upper mounting aperture 104. In some instances, the upper mounting aperture 104 may be or otherwise may include a vertically aligned elongate slot, meaning that the upper mounting aperture 104 may have a height that is greater than a width of the upper mounting aperture 104. In some cases, the first lower mounting aperture 108 may be or otherwise may include an elongate slot that, as illustrated, is orientated diagonally, extending from an upper position at the left side of the elongate slot to a lower position at the right side of the elongate slot. In some cases, the second lower mounting aperture 112 may be or may otherwise include an elongate slot that is oriented diagonally, extending from a lower position at the left side of the slot to an upper position at the right side of the elongate slot. The elongated shape of the slots may provide some leeway in the orientation (e.g. vertical and/or rotational orientation) of the wall mountable connector 84 relative to the fasteners, which may be particularly beneficial when the precise positioning of the fasteners may vary from installation to installation.
In some cases, the upper mounting aperture 104 may include a reduced height shoulder portion 104a that may be configured to accommodate a fastener head or, as shown in
In some cases, the first lower mounting aperture 108 may be offset to the left of a left side 188a of the field wire aperture 188 by a distance that is no more than 1.5 inches. In some cases, the second lower mounting aperture 112 may be offset to the right of a right side 188b of the field wire aperture 188 by a distance that is no more than 1.5 inches. The field wire aperture 188 may be configured to accommodate one or more field wires exiting the wall and passing through the field wire aperture 188. In some cases, the wall mountable connector 84 may include a first wiring connection block 190 that is positioned along the left side of the field wire receiving cavity 186 and that is configured to electrically connect to one or more field wires. A second wiring connection block 192 may be positioned along the right side of the field wire receiving cavity 186 and may be configured to electrically connect to one or more field wires. In some cases, a front side of the field wire receiving cavity 186 may be open to allow a user to gain access and to electrically connect one or more field wires that are in the field wire receiving cavity 186 to the first wiring connection block 190 and to connect one or more other field wires to the second wiring connection block 192. It will be appreciated that in
In some cases, the wall mountable connector 84 may, as referenced with respect to
In some cases, as illustrated, the door 194 may include a hinge 196, sometimes located at or near a lower end 206 of the door 194. A securement 204 may be disposed at or near an upper end 208 of the door 194, and may be configured to releasably secure the door 194 in the closed position. As illustrated, the door 194 may include a pair of securements 204. In some cases, the door 194 may include only a single securement 204 or may include three or more individual securements 204. In some cases, the door 194 may include a graspable portion 202 (e.g. lip or tab) that helps the user to grasp and open the door 194 and to move the door 194 from the closed position to the open position. As illustrated, the graspable portion 202 may include an upward extending lip that spans across the upper end 208 of the door 194. In some cases, the graspable portion 202 may be disposed near the securements 204.
In the example shown, the door 194 includes an inner surface 210. In some cases, the inner surface 210 may include printed information. Illustrative but non-limiting examples of such printed information include text instructing the user to check a web site for thermostat compatibility information, or text providing the user with instructions such as how to strip the insulation off of the field wires, and a scaled diagram showing how much insulation to strip off. The scale of the diagram can be 1:1, which may allow the user to use the diagram to measure out how much insulation to strip off. This can be seen, for example, in
Returning to
In some cases, the first wiring connection block 190 may be considered as being a first column of wiring terminals 228 and the second wiring connection block 192 may be considered as being a second column of wiring terminals 230. As will be illustrated, each of the wiring terminals 228 may be electrically coupled with a corresponding pin terminal of the first column 224 of pin terminals. Similarly, each of the wiring terminals 230 may be electrically coupled with a corresponding pin terminal of the second column 226 of pin terminals. It will be appreciated that when the door 194 is closed, the first column 224 of pin terminals and the second column 226 of pin terminals remain accessible while the first column of wiring terminals 228 and the second column of wiring terminals 230 may be inaccessible to the user. In some cases, a first set of labels labeling the first column of wiring terminals 228 and/or a second set of labels labeling the second column of wiring terminals 230, discussed subsequently, may be disposed within the recess 212, and thus may be visible when the door 194 is in the open position but hidden when the door 194 is in the closed position. This labeling may be seen, for example, in
A first column of levers 244 are disposed on the left side of the field wire receiving cavity 186. Each of the first column of levers 244 may be configured to accommodate one of the first plurality of conductive contact members 240 within the lever 244. A second column of levers 246 are disposed on the right side of the field wire receiving cavity 186. Each of the second column of levers 246 may be configured to accommodate one of the second plurality of conductive contact members 242. In some cases, inserting a field wire into one of the wiring terminals 228 or 230 causes the corresponding lever 244 or 246 to deflect partially, providing an indication that a field wire has been inserted into the corresponding wiring terminal 228 or 230. In some cases, the levers are visible to the user even when the door 194 is closed (e.g. see
In some cases, a lead frame 248 may fit into a corresponding recess 250 formed within the back housing portion 180b. The wall mountable connector 84 may include a U terminal slider 252 and an R terminal slider 254, both of which will be discussed in greater detail hereinafter.
Interactions between some of these components may be seen in
In some instances, the housing 180 of the wall mountable connector 84 may be considered as including a male portion 270. In some cases, the male portion 270 may be considered as being a portion of the wall mountable connector 84 that extends into the recess 90 formed in the back of the thermostat 82, for example. In some cases, the male portion 270 may be considered as forming all of the housing 180. In some instances, the male portion 270 may be the portion of the housing 180 that extends outwardly farther than the mounting tab 85. In some cases, the first column of pin terminals 224 may be parallel with and vertically aligned with the second column of pin terminals 226. In some cases, the first column of pin terminals 224 and the second column of pin terminals 226 may be vertically asymmetric, meaning that they are not vertically centered on the wall mountable connector 84, but instead are disposed closer to a top 272 of the housing 180 than they are to a bottom 274 of the housing 180. In some cases, a top pin terminal 224, 226 may be spaced from the top 272 a distance that is labeled as D5 while a bottom pin terminal 224, 226 may be spaced from the bottom 274 a distance that is labeled as D6. D6 may be larger than D5. In some cases, D5 may be less than about 8 mm. D5 may be between about 4.5 mm and about 6.5 mm. D6 may be about 18 mm or less. In some cases, D6 may be between about 14.5 mm and about 16.5 mm.
In some cases, it may be useful to describe the position of the pin terminals 224 and 226 relative to an outer edge of the wall mountable connector 84. With reference to
In some cases, it may be useful to describe the position of the first column of pins 280 and the second column of pins 282 relative to an outer edge of the recess 90 formed in the thermostat 82. With reference to
The first column of pins 280 in
In some cases, a wiring block such as the first wiring connection block 190, may include two or more commonly used wiring terminals. The more commonly used wiring terminals may include, for example, an R terminal (power, typically 24 volts), a W terminal (Heat), a G terminal (Fan) and a Y terminal (Cool). At least some of these wiring terminals are separated from each other by at least one intervening wiring terminal. For example, the first wiring connection block 190 may include a Y terminal and a G terminal that are separated by at least one intervening terminal. As illustrated, the Y terminal and the G terminal are separated by a Y2 terminal (e.g. second stage cooling). In some cases, the first wiring connection block 190 may also include a C terminal (common), as illustrated. In some instances, a wiring block such as the second wiring connection block 192 may include two or more of the commonly used wiring terminals that were not utilized in the first wiring connection block 190. For example, in some cases, the second wiring connection block 192 may include a W terminal and an R terminal, separated from each other by at least one intervening terminal. As illustrated, the W terminal and the R terminal are separated by a K terminal. In some cases, an O/B wiring terminal, indicating a heat pump, only has one designation.
Accordingly, the wall mountable connector 84 may be configured to provide easy jumper functionality. In some cases, the R terminal slider 254 and a portion of the lead frame 248, as will be discussed, may, in combination, be considered as functioning as a R switch that is manually movable between a closed position in which the R switch electrically connects the R wiring terminal and the RC wiring terminal, and an open position in which the R switch electrically disconnects the R wiring terminal and the RC wiring terminal. In some cases, the U terminal slider 252 and a portion of the lead frame 248, as will be discussed, may, in combination be considered as functioning as a U switch that is manually movable between a closed position in which the U switch electrically connects the RC wiring terminal and the U wiring terminal, and an open position in which the U switch electrically disconnects the RC wiring terminal and the U wiring terminal.
In some instances, an installer may determine the presence or absence of a heat transformer, a cooling or fan transformer, and an accessory transformer. The installer may then set the R switch and the U switch accordingly. In some cases, and with brief reference to
As the lead frame 248 may be stamped out of a single piece of conductive material, such as a metal, it will be appreciated that the R leg 300, the RC leg 302 and the U leg 304 are all electrically connected together. The R leg 300 and the RC leg 302 may, for example, be considered as being part of the aforementioned R switch while the U leg 304 may be considered as being part of the aforementioned U switch. In some cases, the R leg 300 may be moveable via the R terminal slider 254 between a closed position in which the R leg 300 is electrically coupled with the R wiring terminal and an open position in which the R leg 300 is not electrically coupled with the R wiring terminal. In some instances, the RC leg 302 remains electrically coupled with the RC wiring terminal. In some cases, the U leg 304 may be moveable via the U terminal slider 252 between a closed position in which the U leg 304 is electrically coupled with the U wiring terminal and an open position in which the U leg 304 is not electrically coupled with the U wiring terminal.
In some cases, the U terminal slider 252 includes a cam 314 (shown in phantom in
In some cases, as seen in
In some cases, the first row of apertures 512 may include a lateral alignment aperture 516 that is configured to provide a tighter fit with a corresponding one of the first row 506 of terminal pins in order to provide a lateral alignment of the printed circuit board 502 relative to the thermostat housing 500. In some cases, the lateral alignment aperture 516 may have a smaller dimension (e.g. diameter) than other of the apertures. In some cases, the first row of apertures 512 may include a rotational alignment aperture 518. In some instances, the rotational alignment aperture 518 may have a narrowed dimension in a first dimension (e.g. left-right) and a wider dimension in an orthogonal direction (e.g. up-down). In some cases, the rotational alignment aperture 518 may be oblong or elliptical in shape. The rotational alignment aperture 518 may be configured to provide a tighter fit with another of the first row 506 of terminal pins in order to provide a rotational alignment of the printed circuit board 502 relative to the thermostat housing 500.
In some cases, the wider dimension in the orthogonal direction may reduce stress applied to the corresponding terminal pin when assembling the printed circuit board 502 with the thermostat housing 500 and/or during subsequent use. In some cases, the remainder of the first row of apertures 512, apart from the lateral alignment aperture 516 and the rotational alignment aperture 518, may be dimensioned looser, relative to a diameter of the terminal pins, in order to reduce stress during assembly and/or use. Thus, in some cases, the remainder of the first row of apertures 512 and/or the second row of apertures 514, may have diameters that exceed the diameters of the terminal pins. In some cases, as illustrated, the lateral alignment aperture 516 may be located at the top of the first row of apertures 512 while the rotational alignment aperture 518 may be located at the bottom of the first row of apertures 512. In some instances, the lateral alignment aperture 516 and/or the rotational alignment aperture 518 may be located in other positions with the first row of apertures 512 and/or the second row of apertures 514.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present disclosure may be manifested in a variety of forms other than the specific embodiments described and contemplated herein. Accordingly, departure in form and detail may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure as described in the appended claims.
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