Tree step with strap attachment

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6431315
  • Patent Number
    6,431,315
  • Date Filed
    Monday, October 23, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 13, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
Two generally triangular segments of metal or plastic are rigidly or pivotably connected at an angle of about 45 degrees. A flexible strap extends through vertical slots formed in each segment. A strap connector, such as a double bar buckle, is positioned between the two segments. The strap extends through the first slot and around a portion of the strap connector, back out the first slot and around the joint between the segments and into the second slot. The strap passes from the second slot, around a portion of the strap connector, back out the second slot and then around the tree. The free ends of the strap are releasably connected. The edges of the segments may have upwardly angled teeth, such that when the tree step is secured against the tree by downward pressure, the upwardly angled teeth restrain the upward return of the tree step in response to the tension in the strap. Installed, strap tension restricts opening of the two segments, while the strap connector restricts collapse of the two segments. Alternatively, the tree step has a body with a sideward slot above a platform. A strap connector is positioned on the outwardly facing surface of the body. The strap extends through the strap connector and through the slot to securely position the climbing step. Three sided steps may have a strap which encircles a plate and extends through a slot.
Description




CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




STATEMENT AS TO RIGHTS TO INVENTIONS MADE UNDER FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to climbing aids in general and to portable steps for removable attachment to tree trunks in particular.




For many types of game, an optimal hunting posture is a position elevated above the ground. Such a position may be obtained within a specially constructed hunting structure or blind which has an elevated platform and a secure ladder for ascent. However, these fabricated hunting blinds have the disadvantage that they are costly, time-consuming to erect, and strictly limited to one hunting location. Furthermore, erection of such structures on public lands can be problematic.




Hence, hunters will commonly climb trees to achieve a desired overhead position with respect to the targeted game. Occasionally, a tree will be provided with sturdy branches at optimal locations to permit the hunter to reach an elevated position. However, it is generally unlikely that a tree having branches at all the necessary locations will also be positioned within the forest at precisely the location the hunter wishes to employ. Furthermore, branches may be in various stages of decay not immediately apparent to the climber, making use of naturally occurring branches as climbing aids potentially hazardous.




Portable mechanical trees steps have been developed to assist the hunter in climbing any tree with a secure footing. One common tree step type has a block with a protruding screw which may be inserted into the tree and rotated to drive the screw into a secure attachment. Other trees steps require some type of drilling before attachment of the step. A drawback to this “wood screw” type attachment is that the living cambium of the tree is invariably pierced—with inherent biological damage to the tree. The cambium is the layer of tissue just beneath the bark. If the hunter is the owner of the affected tree such damage may be acceptable, as it is usually not fatal, although it may compromise the quality of the timber. However, much hunting activity is performed on public lands where environmental damage is undesirable, and, in many cases, unlawful.




An acceptable tree step must not harm the cambium of the tree, but at the same time must provide a secure support for the climber. In addition, installation and removal of a tree step should be straight forward, and easily done even in low light conditions which may be found in misty, early morning, or shaded conditions.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The tree step of this invention provides a secure and readily mounted step which is also lightweight and economically manufactured. The tree step in one embodiment has two generally triangular segments formed of metal or rugged plastic. The long sides of the triangular segments are connected at an angle of about 45 degrees. An upwardly extending slot is formed in each of the two triangular segments. A strap connector or bridge, such as a double bar buckle is positioned on the interior of the tree step between the two segments. A flexible strap extends through a first slot and around a portion of the strap connector, back out the first slot and around the joint between the triangular segments and into the second slot. The strap passes from the second slot, around a portion of the strap connector, back out the second slot and then around the tree. The free ends of the strap are releasably connected to one another by a buckle or a spring-buckle assembly. The edges of the segments which engage the tree are preferably provided with upwardly angled teeth, such that when the tree step is secured against the tree by downward pressure, the upwardly angled teeth restrain the upward return of the tree step in response to the tension in the strap. The joint between the two segments may be a hinge to allow the collapse of the tree step into a compact assembly. When installed, the tension in the strap restricts the opening of the two segments away from each other, and the strap connector between the two segments is larger than the slots, thereby restricting the collapse of the two segments toward each other. In an alternative embodiment, the tree step has a vertically extending body with a slot which extends from left to right through the body. A platform extends outwardly from the body for supporting a climber's foot, and a strap connector is positioned on the outwardly facing surface of the body. The strap extends through the two openings in the strap connector and through the slot in the body, to securely position the climbing step on the strap. Another embodiment has a three sided structure with a slot in a frontwardly facing plate through which the strap extends. In all embodiments, the tension of the strap secures the tree step at a desired location on the strap.




It is an object of the present invention to provide a tree step which attaches to the trunk of a tree without disturbing the cambium.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a tree step which is lightweight, yet durable and of adequate strength.




It is also an object of the present invention to provide a tree step which may be collapsed into a compact condition for transport.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a tree step which is readily fixed in position on a supporting strap, yet easily repositioned when desired.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a tree step which remains in place when the load of the climber is relieved.




Further objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side elevational view of a collapsible tree step of this invention.





FIG. 2

is a top view of the collapsible tree step of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is an isometric view of an alternative embodiment tree step of this invention which is not collapsible.





FIG. 4

is a rear elevational view of the tree step of

FIG. 1

, with the tree attachment strap partially broken away.





FIG. 5

is an enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional view of the tree step of

FIG. 4

taken along section line


5





5


.





FIG. 6

is an isometric view of another alternative embodiment tree step of this invention.





FIG. 7

is a rear isometric view of another alternative embodiment tree step of this invention having three perpendicular plates.





FIG. 8

is a rear isometric view of another alternative embodiment tree step of this invention having a welded brace and a pivotable release bar.





FIG. 9

is a front isometric view of the tree step of

FIG. 8

, with a belt adjustment position of the release bar shown in phantom view.





FIG. 10

is a fragmentary side elevational view of the tree step of FIG.


1


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring more particularly to

FIGS. 1-10

, wherein like numbers refer to similar parts, a tree step


20


is shown in

FIGS. 1-2

,


4


, and


10


. The tree step


20


may be fabricated in several segments permitting it to be stored and transported in a collapsed, reduced volume configuration, as shown in FIG.


2


. The tree step


20


has a first generally triangular segment


22


which is pivotably connected to a second generally triangular segment


24


at a hinge


26


along a joint edge. Each triangular segment


22


,


24


has a tree engaging edge


29


which faces away from the hinge


26


and which is provided with a plurality of upwardly angled teeth


28


, as shown in FIG.


1


. The segments may be formed of cold rolled steel, for example about ⅛ inch thick. Each biangular segment also has a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions


30


in a saw tooth pattern along an upper edge


31


which form a rough surface for engaging the foot


32


of a climber, typically wearing a boot. The upper edge


31


is approximately perpendicular to the tree engaging edge


29


, so that the upper edge of he tree step, when installed on a tree, will extend generally parallel to the ground. The dimensions of the segments may be varied. The illustrated tree step


20


, for example, has a tree engaging edge which is about 7 inches long, a hinge edge of about 7.5 inches, and an upper edge of about 3.25 inches.




Each segment


22


,


24


has a slot


33


,


35


which extends parallel to the hinge


26


. The slots are slightly larger than a flexible strap


34


which fixes the segments to a tree


36


. The strap


34


may be approximately one to two inches wide, and is woven from natural or artificial fibers. The strap


34


has a first free end


38


to which a clip


40


is fastened, and a second free end


42


which is positionably and releasably received within the clip


40


. The clip may be a buckle through which the strap is threaded as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, or a spring loaded web strap buckle, as shown in the embodiment of FIG.


5


.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, a strap connector


44


is positioned between the first segment


22


and the second segment


24


at the level of the slots. The strap


34


is threaded through the connector


44


so as to fix the segments


22


,


24


in position along the strap so long as tension is on the strap. The strap connector


44


has a first opening


46


separated from a second opening


48


by an inner bar


50


. A first outer bar


52


extends on one side of the first opening


46


, and a second outer bar


54


extends alongside the second opening


48


. The inner bar


50


, and the outer bars


52


,


54


extend to parallel top and bottom bars


56


. It should be noted that the inner bar


50


, although stiffening the connector


44


, may be omitted if the remaining members are sufficiently strong. The strap


34


extends from the tree and over the first segment


22


and in the first slot


33


. The strap


34


passing through the first slot


33


extends across the first outer bar


52


on the side of the connector facing the tree. After crossing the first outer bar


52


, the strap


34


extends through the first opening


46


and back out through the first slot


33


. From the first slot


33


, the strap


34


extends across the hinge


26


and into the second slot


35


. From the second slot


35


, the strap passes across the second outer bar


54


on the side facing away from the tree, and through the second opening


48


back across the second outer bar


54


and through the second slot


35


once again. From the second slot


35


the strap extends around the tree where the free ends of the strap are joined by the clip


40


.




The strap connector


44


performs several functions in the tree step


20


. First, the connector serves to securely position the triangular segments with respect to the strap


34


, and thus serves to fix the tree step with respect to the tree. Second, by linking portions of the strap on the opposite segments, the strap connector forms a linked strap which extends through the segments and secures the strap to the segments, and restricts vertical displacement of the strap with respect to the segments. In addition, the strap connector


44


restricts the tipping or slipping of the belt with respect to the segments. Certain prior art devices have required rivets or other fasteners which pierce the strap in order to fix some element to the strap. The strap connector


44


avoids any piercing or puncturing of the strap, and thus avoids the inherent weakening of the strap. Furthermore, the strap connector


44


extends vertically a distance greater than the vertical height of the slots


33


,


35


, and serves as a structural member preventing the collapse of the two segments.




Moreover, when tension is applied to the strap


34


, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the strap connector


44


is pulled by the strap up against the slot


33


in the segment


22


. However, the horizontal width of the slot


33


is only slightly larger than the combined width of the two thicknesses of strap which pass through the slot. The pulling force of the strap then causes the connector


44


to press against the strap thicknesses, urging them into the slot, but, because of the narrowness of the slot, the connector


44


compresses the strap as it passes through the slot


33


and secures the strap to the segment


22


. The connector acts as a swedge, fixed to the rigid segment in such a way that the tree step


20


provides a very secure support to the climber.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the tree step


20


is applied to a tree by looping the strap


34


around the trunk of the tree and securing the ends together at the clip


40


. Typically the hand tightening of the strap in the clip is not sufficient to obtain a solid positioning of the tree step. However, by stepping forcefully on the upper edges of the triangular segments, the tree step moves from an initial position shown in phantom lines to a lowered, secured position, in which the strap


34


is stretched due to the wedge shape of the segments, and the increased length of the strap. The strap in this position is in tension and is exerting a force along the triangular segments which is directed back toward the tree. It is this force which would tend to collapse the triangular segments against one another which is resisted by the strap connector


44


.




Moreover, the upwardly inclined teeth


29


along the tree engaging edge of the triangular segments offer little resistance to downward displacement. The teeth do, however, offer significant resistance to the restoring force of The strap


34


which is urging the connected triangular segments upwardly. The teeth


28


, which extend further from the hinge as they extend upwardly, contribute to the wedging of the segments of the tree step against the bark. As shown in

FIG. 10

, the first segment upper edge and the second segment upper edge


31


define an upper edge plane


66


. Each tooth


28


along the tree engaging edge


29


has a top surface


62


and an outside surface


64


positioned below the top surface. The top surface


62


joins the outside surface


64


at the tip. The top surface


62


lies in a plane


70


which extends outwardly from the tree engaging edge


29


on which the tooth


28


is located to intersect the upper edge plane


66


The outside surface


64


of each tooth


28


lies in a plane


68


which intersects the upper edge plane


70


. Moreover, the teeth


28


can hook the outside of the tree's mature bark, without damaging the cambium. Thus, the teeth


28


help to retain the triangular segments in their lowered, secure, position—even when the climber has removed his foot from a particular tree step.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the strap connector


44


, although serving to keep the triangular segments spaced in the installed position at about 45 degrees, is readily collapsible once tension has been removed from the strap. Therefore, once the climber has descended below the level of a tree step, it may be released from its engagement with the tree by releasing the clip


40


, and separating the two free ends of the strap from their connection to one another. Once released from the tree, the strap connector


44


may be folded toward the tree engaging edge of one segment, and the other segment may be folded to overlie the strap connector. Then, with the first segment, the strap connector, and the second segment approximately parallel to one another, the tree step is in a very compact configuration. The strap may be wrapped around the collapsed triangular segments. When in this collapsed configuration the tree step


20


is conveniently stored and transported.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the pivotal connection between the first segment and the second segment may be defined by a series of inter-fitting hinge knuckles


58


through which a pin


60


is inserted. The pin may be retained within the knuckles by being epoxied in place at one end.




An alternative embodiment tree step


100


is shown in FIG.


3


. The tree step


100


is similar to the tree step


20


, except that it is not collapsible. A non-collapsible tree step may be desirable in that it may be less costly to manufacture. It has fewer parts, and if fabricated of metal, may be of narrower gauge, for example about {fraction (1/16)} inch. The tree step


100


has a first triangular segment


102


connected to a second triangular segment


104


along a joint edge


106


. Although there would be a tendency to hinge along the joint between the triangular segments


102


,


104


, the resistance of a strap connector


108


mounted between the two triangular segments provides significant stiffening to the structure, permitting, if desired, the use of lighter gauge metal or plastic for construction of the triangular segments with the associated reduction in cost and carrying weight. The strap


110


extends through upwardly extending slots


112


in the triangular segments and passes through the strap connector


108


as disclosed above with respect to the tree step


20


. In both the tree step


20


and the tree step


100


, the loose free end


114


is preferably restrained on the end of the strap to which the clip is fixed by two narrow strips of hook and loop fastener


116


which are releasably secured to one another to hold the loose free end


114


and prevent the loose free end from dangling and blowing in the wind which might cause an unnatural noise which would be disturbing to a hunter's prey.




Another alternative embodiment tree step


118


is shown in FIG.


6


. The tree step


118


has a foot support which is similar to the one used in many conventional tree steps which have a simple molded, formed, wrought, or welded L-shaped member which connects to a tree trunk to form a step. However, many of these prior art tree steps employ a threaded screw end which unacceptably damages the tree cambium. The tree step


118


has an upwardly extending body member


120


having a tree engaging side


122


and an outwardly facing side


124


. The outwardly facing side


124


is spaced from the tree engaging side


122


by a parallel left side


126


and a right side


128


. A platform


130


projects outwardly from the outwardly facing side


124


of the body member


120


. The platform


138


extends approximately perpendicularly to the body member


120


and provides a horizontal surface for receiving and supporting the foot of a climber. A slot


132


extends through the body member


120


from the left side


126


to the right side


128


and is sized to receive a woven strap there through. A strap connector


134


, similar to the strap connectors disclosed above, is positioned approximately adjacent to the outwardly facing side


124


of the body member


120


. The strap connector


134


has a first opening


136


and a second opening


138


spaced sidewardly from the first opening. It should be noted that a single opening in the strap connector will be sufficient, provided it is wide enough to accept at least two thicknesses of strap. A strap


140


extends into the strap connector first opening


136


and then into the body member slot


132


on the left side


126


. The strap extends through the slot


132


through the body member to exit the slot on the right side


128


, after which the strap extends through the second opening


138


of the strap connector and then back to encircle the tree and be connected to the other end of the strap. The strap first end is releasably connected at a spring loaded clip


139


to the strap second end for positionable attachment of the tree step to a tree.




The tree step


118


has a plurality of teeth


142


which protrude upwardly and rearwardly from the body member tree engaging side. Each tooth


142


is tapered as it extends upwardly and away from the body member, and has a lower surface which is inclined upwardly. The body member


120


has an upper edge


144


which terminates the tree step


118


at a point above the platform, and a lower edge


146


which terminates the tree step below the platform. The slot


132


is preferably approximately centered between the upper edge


144


and the lower edge


146


. The strap, slot, and strap connector assembly serves to securely fasten the tree step


118


to the strap


140


when tension is applied to the strap, yet allows convenient repositioning of the step with respect to the strap when the strap is loose. It should be noted that many alternative platform and body member arrangements and connections may equally well be used with the tree step of this invention. For example, the platform may be hinged to the body member.




Alternative embodiment tree steps are shown in

FIGS. 7-9

, which have three perpendicular segments in a C-channel arrangement instead of the two segment V's discussed above. The tree step


150


, shown in

FIG. 7

, has a rectangular front segment


152


and two rearwardly extending side segments


154


. Each side segment


154


has a plurality of upwardly angled teeth


156


along the tree engaging edges


158


of the side segments. Each side segment


154


has a vertically extending slot


160


. A slot plate


162


which is approximately as wide as the inside distance between the two side segments


154


is connected to the side segments by a strap


164


. The strap


164


is wrapped around the tree and passes in through a slot in a first side segment


154


, extends along the slot plate


162


and passes through a vertical slot


166


in the slot plate. The strap


164


then extends along the front surface of the slot plate


162


and back out the first side segment slot


160


and across the front segment


152


. The strap


164


then turns the comer and extends rearwardly along the second side segment


154


, into the second side segment slot


160


, along the front surface of the slot plate


162


, through the slot plate slot


166


, along the rear surface of the slot plate, through the second side segment slot, and rearward to be connected to the other end of the strap by a connector, not shown. The tree step


150


may advantageously be used on a single strap with one or more additional similar tree steps. For example, three tree steps


150


may be mounted on a single strap


164


which is disposed to encircle a larger tree. In such an arrangement, a ratchet mechanism is preferably used to connect to the ends of the strap


164


, such that tension may be applied to the strap in increments at a single location.




Another alternative embodiment tree step


168


, shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, has a rectangular front segment


170


with a vertically extending front slot


172


which is approximately the width of two thicknesses of the strap


174


. A first side segment


176


and a second side segment


178


extend rearwardly from the front segment


170


and terminate along tree engaging edges


180


with a plurality of upwardly angled teeth


182


. A Z-shaped pivot member


184


extends through a horizontal slot


186


in the front segment


170


which is spaced above the front slot


172


. The pivot member


184


has an upwardly extending grip


188


which extends to about the height of the upper perimeter of the tree step


168


. A spacer segment


190


extends frontwardly from the grip


188


and joins a downwardly extending strip


192


which is longer than the width of the strap


174


. To prevent the collapse of the two side segments


176


,


178


, a stiffening plate


194


is welded or otherwise affixed between the two side segments. Each side segment


176


,


178


has a vertical slot


196


positioned between the stiffening plate


194


and the front segment


170


.




The strap


174


encircles a tree and extends into the slot


196


on the first side segment


176


. The strap extends from the slot


196


to the front slot


172


in the front segment


170


, and then extends around the pivot member


184


strip


192


and back into the front slot


172


. The strap then passes through the vertical slot


196


in the second side segment


178


, and proceeds to be connected to another end of the strap with a fastener, not shown. When tension is applied to the strap


174


, the pivot member


184


is pulled back against the front segment


170


. However, because the pivot member


184


vertically extending strip


192


is wider than the front slot


172


, the strip remains engaged frontwardly of the front segment. This engagement secures the front segment with respect to the strap


174


, and prevents the tree step


168


from tipping or sliding with respect to the strap.




When it is desired to reposition the tree step


168


with respect to the strap


174


, tension is released on the strap, and, as shown in

FIG. 9

, the grip


188


of the pivot member


184


is pushed frontwardly, away from the tree, to release the engagement of the strap around the vertically extending strip of the pivot member. Once slack has been introduced, it is possible to slide the tree step to another position on the strap


174


. When the tree step


168


is in the desired position, tension can again be applied to the strap, and the tree step will once again be secured in place.




An advantage of the engagement structures between the straps and the tree steps of this invention over prior art steps in which a step is sewn directly to a strap, is that typically steps will be machine-sewn to a strap in such a fashion that some space must be left between a stiff member and the insertion position of the needle, with the necessity of some gap between the seam and the step structure. This gap allows for some looseness in the connection, perhaps a quarter inch or one half inch. This looseness gives an unpleasant sensation of insecurity to the climber as weight is applied. The steps of this invention avoid sewing, and rely on the releasable engagement between the stiff structure of the step and the strap, giving a more solid footing.




The tree steps of this invention may be formed of metal, plastic or other sufficiently rigid material.




It is understood that the invention is not limited to the particular construction and arrangement of parts herein illustrated and described, but embraces such modified forms thereof as come within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A tree step for attachment to a tree, the tree step comprising:a first segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge; a second segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly form the upper edge, wherein the first segment joint edge is connected to the second segment joint edge; portions of the first segment defining an upwardly extending first slot positioned between the first segment joint edge and the first segment tree engaging edge; portions of the second segment defining an upwardly extending second slot positioned between the second segment joint edge and the second segment tree engaging edge; a strap connector positioned between the first segment and the second segment; a strap extending through the first segment first slot and into the strap connector, and through the strap connector and out the first segment first slot, wherein the strap bas a first end which extends from the first slot, and a second end which extends from the second slot, the strap first end being releasibly connectable to the strap second end to positionably secure the tree strap to a tree, wherein the first segment joint edge is hinged to the second segment joint edge, and wherein the first segment is pivotable to overlie the second segment, with the strap connector flattened between the first segment and the second segment.
  • 2. A tree step for attachment to a tree, the tree step comprising:a first segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge; a second segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, wherein the first segment joint edge is connected to the second segment joint edge; portions of the first segment defining an upwardly extending first slot positioned between the first segment joint edge and the first segment tree engaging edge; portions of the second segment defining an upwardly extending second slot positioned between the second segment joint edge and the second segment tree engaging edge; a strap connector positioned between the first segment and the second segment; a strap extending through the first segment first slot and into the strap connector, and through the strap connector and out the first segment first slot, wherein the strap has a first end which extends from the first slot, and a second end which extends from the second slot the strap first ed being releasibly connectable to the strap second end to positionably secure the tree step to a tree, wherein the strap connector is positioned between the first segment and the second segment to prevent the collapse of the two segments towards one another when tension is applied to the strap.
  • 3. The tree step of claim 2 wherein the upper edges of the first segment and the second segment each have a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions to form a gripping surfacing for engaging the boot of a climber.
  • 4. The tree step of claim 2 wherein the tree engaging edge of the first segment and of the second segment has a plurality of teeth which extend away from the joint edge and which taper as they extend upwardly.
  • 5. The tree step of claim 2 wherein the strap connector has a first opening defined between a first outer bar and an inner bar, and a second opening defined between the inner bar and a second outer bar, and wherein the strap extends through the first slot in the first segment, around the strap connector first outer bar and through the first opening and back out the first slot, and from the first slot across portions of the first segment and the second segment and into the second slot, through the slot into the connector segment second opening and then back out the second slot.
  • 6. A collapsible tree step for attachment to a tree, the tree step comprising:a first segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge; a second segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, wherein the first segment joint edge is pivotably connected to the second segment joint edge; portions of the first segment defining an upwardly extending first slot positioned between the first segment joint edge and the second segment tree engaging edge; portions of the second segment defining an upwardly extending second slot positioned between the second segment joint edge and the second segment tree engaging edge; a strap connector positioned between the first segment and the second segment; a strap extending through the first segment first slot and into the strap connector, and through the strap connector and out the second segment second slot, wherein the strap has a first end which extends from the first slot, and a second end which extends from the second slot, the strap first end being releasibly connectable to the strap second end to positionably secure the tree step to a tree, the collapsible tree step having a first, collapsed condition in which the first segment, the strap connector, and the second segment are approximately parallel to one another, and a second, expanded condition in which the strap connector is engaged between the first segment and the second segment.
  • 7. The tree step of claim 6 wherein the upper edges of the first segment and the second segment each have a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions to form a gripping surfacing for engaging the foot of a climber.
  • 8. The tree step of claim 6 wherein the tree engaging edges of the first segment and of the second segment each have a plurality of teeth which extend away from the joint edge and which taper as they extend upwardly.
  • 9. The tree step of claim 6 wherein the strap connector has a first opening defined between a first outer bar and an inner bar, and a second opening defined between the inner bar and a second outer bar, and wherein the strap extends through the first slot in the first segment, around the strap connector first outer bar and through the first opening and back out the first slot, and from the first slot across portions of the first segment and the second segment and into the second slot, through the slot into the connector segment second opening and then back out the second slot.
  • 10. The tree step of claim 6 wherein the first segment joint edge, the second segment joint edge, the first slot, and the second slot are approximately parallel to one another.
  • 11. A tree step for attachment to a tree, the tree step comprising:a first segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge; a second segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, wherein the first segment joint edge is connected to the second segment joint edge, the first segment upper edge and the second segment upper edge defining an upper edge plane; a strap connected to the first segment and the second segment, and having two ends which extend rearwardly to encircle a tree and be connected together; and portions of the first segment tree engaging edge and the second segment tree engaging edge which define a plurality of upwardly sloped teeth, such that a tip of each tooth is spaced a greater distance from the joint edge than a base of said tooth, each tooth having a top surface and an outside surface positioned below the top surface, the top surface joining the outside surface at the tip, and wherein the top surface lies in a plane which extends outwardly from the tree engaging edge on which the tooth is located to intersect the upper edge plane, and wherein the outside surface of each tooth lies in a plane which intersects the upper edge plane, such that the upwardly sloped teeth are resistant to moving upwardly along a tree under the tension applied by the strap.
  • 12. The tree step of claim 11 wherein the upper edges of the first segment and the second segment each have a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions to form a gripping surfacing for engaging the boot of a climber.
  • 13. The tree step of claim 11 wherein the first segment has a first slot spaced from the joint edge, and the second segment has a second slot spaced from the joint edge, and wherein a strap connector is positioned between the first segment and the second segment, and the strap passes through the first slot and the second slot into engagement with the strap connector, and wherein the strap connector has a first opening defined between a first outer bar and an inner bar, and a second opening defined between the inner bar and a second outer bar, and wherein the strap extends through the first slot in the first segment, around the strap connector first outer bar and through the first opening and back out the first slot, and from the first slot across portions of the first segment and the second segment and into the second slot, through the slot into the connector segment second opening and then back out the second slot.
  • 14. A tree step for attachment to a tree, the tree step comprising:a first segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly from the upper edge; a second segment having an upper edge, and a tree engaging edge extending downwardly from the upper edge, and a joint edge extending downwardly form the upper edge, wherein the first segment joint edge is connected to the second segment joint edge; a strap connected to the first segment and the second segment, and having two ends which extend rearwardly to encircle a tree and be connected together; and portions of the first segment tree engaging edge and the second segment tree engaging edge which define a plurality of upwardly sloped teeth, such that a tip of each tooth is spaced a greater distance from the joint edge than a base of said tooth, such that the upwardly angled teeth are resistant to moving upwardly along a tree under the tension applied by the strap, wherein the first segment joint edge is hinged to the second segment joint edge, and wherein the first segment is pivotable to overlie the second segment, and whereon a strap connector is positioned between the first segment and the second segment, and the strap passes through slots In the first segment and the segment and into engagement with the strap connector.
  • 15. A tree step and strap assembly comprising:a strap having a first thickness, and extending in a loop to encircle a tree; a tree step having at least a first upwardly extending segment and a second upwardly extending segment, each of the first segment and the second segment having upper portions which support a climber's foot; and portions of the first and second upwardly extending segments which define a plurality of upwardly extending slots, including a first vertical slot in the first segment, and a second slot in the second segment, through which the strap extends, wherein each of the first segment and the second segment has a tree engaging edge which is positioned rearwardly of the first slot and the second slot respectively, and wherein the strap extends through the first vertical slot, which is of a second thickness, then passes around an upright member of a third thickness, and returns through the first vertical slot, then extends into the second slot in the second segment, around another upright member, and back out the second slot, and wherein the first vertical slot second thickness is greater than twice the strap first thickness and less than the sum of twice the strap first thickness and the upright member third thickness, such that when tension is applied to the strap, the upright member is urged against the strap thickness as they pass through the vertical slot to fix the tree step in position on the strap.
  • 16. The tree step and strap assembly of claim 15 wherein the tree step upwardly extending segments comprise a first side segment and a second side segment, and wherein a first vertical slot is formed in each of the first side segment and the second side segment.
  • 17. A tree step and strap assembly comprising:a strap having a first thickness, and extending in a loop to encircle a tree; a tree step having upwardly extending segment& wherein at least two of said segments have upper portions which support a climber's foot; and portions of the upwardly extending segments defining a plurality of upwardly extending slots, including a first vertical slot, through which the strap extends, wherein the strap extends through the first vertical slot, which is of a second thickness, then passes around an upright member of a third thickness, and returns through the first vertical slot, and wherein the first vertical slot second thickness is greater than twice the strap first thickness and less than the sum of twice the strap first thickness and the upright member third thickness, such that when tension is applied to the strap, the upright member is urged against the strap thickness as they pass through the vertical slot to fix the tree step in position on the strap, wherein the tree step upwardly extending segments comprising a first side segment and a second side segment, and wherein a first vertical slot is formed in each of the first side segment and the second side segment, and wherein the first side segment is pivotably connected to the second side segment.
US Referenced Citations (26)
Number Name Date Kind
770205 Warren Sep 1904 A
852623 Roth May 1907 A
939318 Redman Nov 1909 A
1152211 Peirce, Jr. Aug 1915 A
1409800 Turner Mar 1922 A
2168111 Barnes Aug 1939 A
3746294 Johnston Jul 1973 A
4000788 Burgess et al. Jan 1977 A
4422527 Schultz et al. Dec 1983 A
4427092 Tentler Jan 1984 A
4582168 Frey Apr 1986 A
4600081 Wade Jul 1986 A
4601364 York Jul 1986 A
4618028 Dale Oct 1986 A
4620610 Southrad Nov 1986 A
4674597 Humphrey Jun 1987 A
4928793 Westimayer et al. May 1990 A
5156096 Lamprey Oct 1992 A
5279388 Laughlin et al. Jan 1994 A
5327994 Smith Jul 1994 A
5427201 Hertel et al. Jun 1995 A
5452871 Sauber Sep 1995 A
5732793 Dech Mar 1998 A
5769372 Klosterman Jun 1998 A
5810113 Jones Sep 1998 A
6202964 Thornhill Mar 2001 B1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
Printout from http://www.ameristep.com/Steps1.htm dated Mar. 22, 2000, four pages.
Bowhunter Discount Warehouse, Inc.®, “America's Favorite Archery Supplier” pp. 164-165. No Date Available.
Cabela's Archery '99, pp. 74-76. No Month Available.