Universal bracket mount

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6435462
  • Patent Number
    6,435,462
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 15, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 20, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A universal mudflap bracket mount for mounting a mudflap bracket to a vehicle frame, the bracket mount comprising a frame-mounting block having two opposing surfaces and a frame-mounting opening passing through the frame-mounting block transverse to the surfaces, a bracket-mounting plate having opposing faces, the bracket-mounting plate faces being parallel, at least one of the block surfaces being spaced outwardly from one of the plate faces to accommodate a bolt head, and openings in the bracket-mounting plate for receiving two fasteners of a mudflap bracket, at least one of the openings being arcuate in shape for adjustment of the angular position of the bracket mount with respect to the mudflap bracket.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to adapters for mounting brackets such as mudflap brackets to a vehicle frame. In one of its aspects, the invention relates to a mudflap bracket adapter that accommodates mudflap brackets with different spaced holes. In another of its aspects, the invention relates to a mudflap bracket adapter that uses a single vehicle frame mounting hole where a conventional two-hole mount is either unavailable or undesirable. In yet another of its aspects, the invention relates to a mudflap bracket adapter that mounts a mudflap for adjustment with respect to the vehicle frame.




2. Description of the Related Art




Mudflap brackets are mounted to a vehicle frame with a pair of threaded bolts or studs through a complementary pair of apertures provided in the frame. It is a common occurrence, however, for these apertures to be obstructed, or not available in the location desired by the installer. The installer must drill holes in the frame at the appropriate location, or find a way around the obstruction. Various adapting mounts are known, though these are generally of a single-position or non-adjustable nature.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to a universal mudflap bracket mount for mounting a mudflap bracket to a vehicle frame. The bracket mount comprises a frame-mounting block and a bracket-mounting plate. The frame-mounting block has two opposing faces and a frame-mounting opening transverse to the surfaces.




The bracket-mounting plate preferably has parallel opposing faces. At least one of the block faces is spaced inwardly from one of the plate faces to accommodate a bolt head between the face plate and a vehicle frame when the mounting block is mounted to a vehicle frame. The bracket-mounting plate also includes mudflap fastener openings for receiving two fasteners of a mudflap bracket. At least one of the mudflap fastener openings is arcuate in shape for adjustment of the angular position of the bracket mount with respect to the mudflap bracket. To this end, the arcuate opening has a radius of curvature with a center in another of the mudflap fastener openings.




In one embodiment, the bracket mount also includes a retainer for selectively retaining the bracket mount in a selected orientation with respect to the vehicle frame about an axis passing through the frame-mounting opening.




In another embodiment, the retainer comprises at least one threaded opening in one of the bracket-mounting plate and the frame-mounting block and a setscrew threaded into the threaded opening.




In still another embodiment, the retainer comprises a pair of threaded openings in one of the bracket-mounting plate and the frame mounting block and setscrews threaded into the threaded openings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a universal bracket mount according to the invention, a mudflap and bracket, and a vehicle frame;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the universal bracket mount according to the invention;





FIG. 3

is a plan view of the universal bracket mount of

FIG. 2

; and





FIG. 4

is a side view of the bracket mount of FIGS.


2


and


3


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a bracket mount


10


, according to the invention, serving as an interface between a known mudflap bracket


60


, carrying a mudflap


64


, and a vehicle


100


. The bracket mount


10


is adapted to receive the mudflap bracket-mounting studs


62


. The bracket mount


10


is secured to the vehicle frame


100


by a bolt


104


and nut


106


passed through a vehicle frame aperture


102


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1-4

, the bracket mount


10


according to the invention comprises a frame mounting block


12


having two opposing parallel planar faces


14


,


16


, and a frame mounting shaft


18


passing through the frame mounting block


12


transverse to the faces


14


,


16


.




The bracket mount


10


further comprises a bracket mounting section


20


, which comprises a generally planar plate


22


having opposing faces


24


,


26


, the plate faces


24


,


26


being parallel with the faces


14


,


16


of the frame mounting block, and the plate


22


being centered between the faces


14


,


16


of the frame mounting block


12


, in the direction transverse to the faces


14


,


16


,


24


,


26


.




The plate


22


has a plurality of apertures passing therethrough. A circular bracket mounting aperture


30


, which passes through the plate


22


, transverse to the faces


24


,


26


of the plate


22


, provides a reference point, in the form of a center of rotation for two arcuate bracket mounting slots


32


,


34


that also pass through the plate


22


transverse to the faces


24


,


26


. The first bracket mounting slot


32


is arcuate in nature having as a center of its radius of curvature the center of the bracket mounting aperture


30


. The radius of curvature of the first bracket mounting slot


32


is typically about 1.125 inches, corresponding to a common center-to-center distance between studs


62


used to mount mudflap mounting brackets


60


on a vehicle frame


100


. In a like manner, the second bracket mounting slot


34


has a radius of curvature of about 2.5 inches, also a common center to center distance between studs


62


used to mount a mudflap mounting bracket


60


on a vehicle frame


100


. As would be obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, the bracket mount


10


can be manufactured using any radius of curvature corresponding to stud separation distances commonly in use in the industry.




At least one separate, threaded set screw aperture


40


is provided through the plate


22


. In the illustrated embodiment, two set screw apertures


40


are provided and placed proximate to the frame mounting block


12


of the bracket mount


10


. The threaded set screw aperture


40


likewise passes through the plate


22


transverse to the plate faces


24


,


26


.




In operation, the bracket mount


10


according to the invention, is secured to a vehicle frame


100


by an installer, the installer passing a fastener


104


through the frame mounting shaft


18


in the frame mounting block


12


, and through a single aperture


102


in the vehicle frame


100


. One face


14


,


16


of the block


12


will lay flush against the vehicle frame


100


. The plate


22


, being thinner than the block


12


, and being centered between the faces


14


,


16


of the block


12


, will be spaced from the vehicle frame surface. The installer of the bracket mount


10


can use this space between the plate


22


and the vehicle frame


100


to access a bolt head or a nut


66


used to install a mudflap bracket


60


on the bracket mount


10


. A mudflap bracket


60


typically has a pair of spaced threaded studs/bolts


62


that are adapted to mount the mudflap bracket


60


to a vehicle frame. In installing the mudflap bracket


60


to the bracket mount


10


according to the invention, the installer will attach the bracket


60


to the mount


10


in much the same fashion. The space created between the plate


22


and the vehicle frame


100


allows the installer to access the nuts


66


used with the threaded studs/bolts


62


of the bracket


60


. The studs


62


extend through plate


22


, where nuts


66


are threaded thereon, securing bracket


60


to mount


10


.




The bracket mount


10


is prevented from rotating about the frame mounting shaft


18


by friction between the bracket mount


10


and the vehicle frame, and is further restricted from rotating about the shaft


18


by the insertion of a set screw


42


through the threaded set screw aperture


40


of the bracket mount


10


, the end of the set screw bearing against the vehicle frame so as to provide additional resistance to rotation of the bracket mount


10


.




The symmetrical nature of the bracket mount


10


provides the advantage of enabling the installer to attach the bracket mount


10


to the vehicle frame


100


in any orientation, i.e., having the shaft


18


at a leading or trailing edge of the installation, with either face


14


,


16


abutting vehicle frame


100


. The bracket mount


10


is further adapted to be used on the right or left side of a vehicle frame


100


.




While the invention has been specifically described in connection with certain specific embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that this is by way of illustration and not of limitation reasonable variation and modification are possible within the scope of the foregoing description and drawings without departing from the spirit of the invention which is defined in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. In combination with a mudflap bracket that is adapted to mount a mudflap thereto, an integral universal mudflap bracket mount mounted to the mudflap bracket for mounting the mudflap to a vehicle frame, the universal mudflap bracket mount comprising:a frame-mounting block having two opposing block faces and a frame-mounting opening passing through the frame-mounting block transverse to the block faces; a bracket-mounting plate rigidly joined to the frame-mounting block and having opposing and spaced apart plate faces, at least one of the block faces being spaced outwardly from one of the plate faces to accommodate a bolt head or nut between the plate face and a vehicle frame when the bracket mount is mounted to a vehicle frame; and mudflap bracket fastener openings in the bracket-mounting plate receiving two fasteners of the mudflap bracket and mounting the mudflap bracket to the bracket-mounting plate, at least one of the mudflap bracket fastener openings is arcuate in shape for adjustment of the angular position of the universal mudflap bracket mount with respect to the mudflap bracket.
  • 2. The combination of claim 1 and further comprising a retainer for selectively retaining the combination in a selected orientation with respect to the vehicle frame about an axis passing through the frame-mounting opening.
  • 3. The combination of claim 2 wherein the retainer comprises at least one threaded opening in one of the bracket-mounting plate and the frame-mounting block and a set screw threaded into the threaded opening.
  • 4. The combination of claim 3 wherein the threaded opening is in the bracket-mounting plate.
  • 5. The combination mount of claim 2 wherein the retainer comprises a pair of threaded openings in one of the bracket-mounting plate and the frame mounting block and a set screw threaded into each of the threaded openings.
  • 6. The combination mount of claim 5 wherein the threaded openings are in the bracket mounting plate.
  • 7. The combination mount of claim 2 and further comprising a fastener in the frame mounting opening.
  • 8. The combination mount of claim 2 wherein one of the block faces is adapted to abut a vehicle frame and a fastener is received in the frame-mounting opening for securing the combination to the vehicle frame.
  • 9. The combination of claim 1 wherein the block faces are each adapted to abut a vehicle frame with a fastener received in the frame-mounting opening for securing the combination to either side of the vehicle frame and in different orientations.
  • 10. The combination of claim 9 and further comprising a retainer for selectively retaining the combination in a selected orientation with respect to the vehicle frame about an axis passing through the frame-mounting opening.
  • 11. The combination of claim 10, wherein the retainer comprises at least one threaded opening in one of the bracket-mounting plate and the frame-mounting block and a setscrew threaded into the threaded opening.
  • 12. The combination of claim 11 wherein the threaded opening is in the bracket-mounting plate.
  • 13. The combination of claim 10 wherein the retainer comprises a pair of threaded openings in one of the bracket-mounting plate and the frame mounting block and set screws threaded into the threaded openings.
  • 14. The combination of claim 13 wherein the threaded openings are in the combinationing plate.
  • 15. The combination of claim 1 wherein the arcuate mudflap bracket fastener opening has a radius of curvature with a center along an axis passing through another of the mudflap bracket fastener openings.
  • 16. The combination of claim 1 wherein there are two arcuate mudflap bracket fastener openings in the bracket mounting plate, each of which has a radius of curvature with a center along an axis passing through another of the mudflap bracket fastener openings.
  • 17. The combination of claim 1 wherein the block surfaces are parallel.
  • 18. The combination of claim 17 wherein another of the block faces is spaced outwardly from the other of the plate faces, the plate faces being substantially equidistant from the frame-mounting block surfaces whereby the combination can be mounted with either side abutting the vehicle frame.
  • 19. The combination of claim 1 wherein the bracket-mounting plate faces are parallel.
  • 20. In combination with a mudflap bracket that is adapted to mount a mudflap thereto, an integral universal mudflap bracket mount mounted to the mudflap bracket and adapted to adjustably mount the mudflap bracket to a vehicle frame, the universal mudflap bracket mount comprising:a frame-mounting block having opposing block faces and a frame-mounting opening passing through the frame-mounting block transverse to the block faces; a bracket-mounting plate having opposing plate faces and mudflap bracket fastener openings in the bracket-mounting plate, and receiving two fasteners of the mudflap bracket, the fasteners joining the mudflap bracket to the bracket-mounting plate, at least one of the mudflap bracket fastener openings being arcuate in shape for adjustment of the angular position of the universal mudflap bracket mount with respect to the mudflap bracket; at least one of the block faces lying in a plane spaced outwardly from the planes of both of the plate faces a distance no less than the depth of a bolt head or nut of a mudflap bracket fastener for accommodating the bolt head or nut between one of the plate faces and a vehicle frame when the universal mudflap bracket mount is mounted to a vehicle frame.
  • 21. A universal mudflap bracket mount for mounting a mudflap bracket to a vehicle frame, the bracket mount comprising:a frame-mounting block having opposing parallel block faces and a frame-mounting opening passing through the frame-mounting block transverse to the block faces; a bracket-mounting plate, integral with the frame mounting block, having opposing plate faces and mudflap bracket fastener openings in the bracket-mounting plate for receiving two fasteners of a mudflap bracket for mounting the mudflap bracket to the bracket-mounting plate, at least one of the mudflap bracket fastener openings is arcuate in shape for adjustment of the angular position of the universal mudflap bracket mount with respect to the mudflap bracket and for adjusting the rotational position of the mudflap bracket with respect to the bracket-mounting plate; wherein the plate faces are in planes that lie between and are spaced from the planes of the block faces a distance no less than the depth of a bolt head or nut to accommodate the heads of the fasteners or nuts of fasteners received in the mudflap bracket fastener openings when the universal mudflap bracket mount is mounted to a vehicle frame and a mudflap bracket is mounted to the universal mudflap bracket mount.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/172,906, filed Dec. 21, 1999.

US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
4436270 Muraishi Mar 1984 A
4605238 Arenhold Aug 1986 A
4733879 Arenhold Mar 1988 A
5833206 Peacock Nov 1998 A
5884941 Bolin Mar 1999 A
5915708 Silva Jun 1999 A
5938222 Huang Aug 1999 A
6000757 Sovis Dec 1999 A
6045103 Costa Apr 2000 A
6076842 Knoer Jun 2000 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/172906 Dec 1999 US