This disclosure generally relates to mounting structures, and more particularly, to mounting structures for mounting devices to duct walls of heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) systems.
HVAC systems are often used to control the comfort level within a building or other structure. Such HVAC systems typically include an HVAC controller that controls various HVAC components of the HVAC system in order to affect and/or control one or more environmental conditions within the building. The HVAC components can include, for example, a furnace and an air conditioner.
In forced air systems, the conditioned air is typically provided by a furnace and/or an air conditioner through a plenum to a network of supply air ducts that distribute the conditioned air throughout the building. A network of return air ducts is often used to return air from the building back to the furnace and/or air conditioner. A blower is used to draw the return air through the return air ducts, and drive the return air through the furnace and/or air conditioner and into the supply air ducts via the plenum. In some cases, some of the air is replaced over time with fresh outside air, often through an Energy Recovery Ventilator (ERV).
In HVAC systems, ultraviolet lights (UV) lights are sometimes used for disinfecting surfaces and volumes of air. Typically, UV lights in HVAC systems include one or more UV lamps for providing light rays in the UV C portion of the light spectrum. HVAC systems utilizing UV lights often mount the UV lights with respect to a plenum or other duct of the HVAC system in manner that allows for the UV light to disinfect the interior surfaces of the plenum and/or volumes of air passing through the plenum.
This disclosure generally relates to mounting structures, and more particularly, to mounting structures for mounting devices to duct walls of HVAC systems. In one example, a mount may be provided for mounting a UV light assembly to a duct wall of an HVAC system, where the mount may be mounted on an interior wall of a duct or an exterior wall of a duct, depending on the installation. Illustratively, the mount may have a base structure having a first side, a second side opposite the first side, and an aperture extending through the base from the first side to the second side. The base may have one or more first mounting features configured to mount the base to a duct wall with the first side of the base adjacent the duct wall and one or more second mounting features configured to mount the base to a duct wall with the second side of the base adjacent the duct wall. The base may include a socket that is configured to receive a UV light assembly and secure the UV light assembly to the base with at least part of the UV light assembly extending through the aperture in the base.
In some instances, the first mounting features and/or the second mounting features may receive connectors. For example, the first mounting features may receive first connectors and the second mounting features may receive second connectors. The connectors may be magnets, adhesives, screws, rivets, and other similar or dissimilar connectors. For example, the first connector may be a screw configured to connect the mount to an exterior wall of a duct and the second connector may be a magnet configured to connect the mount to an interior wall of a duct. Alternatively, the first connector and the second connector may be screws or the first connector and the second connector may be magnets, etc. These are just some examples.
In some instances, the mount may be used in operation through connecting a UV light assembly and optionally an odor bar to the base of the mount, and selecting whether to connect the mount to the duct at an exterior wall of the duct or whether to connect the mount to the duct at an interior wall of the duct. If the mount is to be connected to an exterior wall of the duct, holes may be formed in the duct wall to receive a UV light bulb of the UV light assembly and/or the odor bar. If the mount is to be connected to an interior wall of the duct, slits may be formed in insulation on the interior of the duct (if insulation is provided) for receiving the second mounting features of the base when the mount is attached to the interior wall of the duct. Once the duct has been prepared, the mount may be connected to the selected portion of the duct.
The preceding summary is provided to facilitate an understanding of some of the innovative features unique to the present disclosure and is not intended to be a full description. A full appreciation of the disclosure can be gained by taking the entire specification, claims, drawings, and abstract as a whole.
The disclosure may be more completely understood in consideration of the following description of various embodiments in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the disclosure is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit aspects of the disclosure to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
The following description should be read with reference to the drawings wherein like reference numerals indicate like elements throughout the several views. The description and drawings show several examples that are meant to be illustrative in nature.
For convenience, the present disclosure may be described using relative terms including, for example, left, right, top, bottom, front, back, upper, lower, up, and down, as well as others. It is to be understood that these terms are merely used for illustrative purposes and are not meant to be limiting in any manner.
While a light assembly (e.g., a UV light assembly) is used as one example device that may be mounted to a duct using the mounted structure described herein, it is contemplated that the mounting structure may be used to mount any suitable device as desired, including various sensors, actuators, odor bars, and other devices.
Referring to
In some cases, the mounting features 16, 18 may be configured to receive a connector 22 (e.g., a first connector 22a, second connector 22b, etc.). Generally, connectors 22 may be configured to facilitate mounting the base 12 to a wall of a duct 66 with the first side 12a of the base 12 facing the duct wall or with the second side 12b of the base 12 facing the duct wall, depending on the installation. Illustrative connectors 22 may include, but are not limited to, screws, magnets, adhesives, rivets, and other similar and dissimilar features configured to connect two features (e.g., a base 12 of a mount 10 and a wall of a duct 66). For example, in some instances, the first mounting feature 16 may be configured to receive a first connector 22a (e.g., a screw, a magnet 28, or other connector) and the second mounting feature 18 may be configured to receive a second connector 22b (e.g., a magnet 28, a screw, or other connector), where the first connector 22a may be a screw connector and the second connector 22b may be a magnet 28, the first connector 22a may be a magnet 28 and the second connector 22b may be a screw connector, the first connector 22a and the second connector 22b may be screw connectors, the first connector 22a and the second connector 22b may be magnets 28, or the connectors 22a, 22b may comprise other connector types in any combination, as desired.
Illustratively, the first mounting features 16 may take on any shape or form and/or may be configured to receive any type of connector 22 (e.g., a magnet 28, adhesive, screw, rivet, and other similar or dissimilar connectors). For example, the one or more first mounting features 16 may include a mounting hole in the base 12 that may be configured to receive a first connector 22a (e.g., a screw, rivet or any other connector).
In some illustrative instances, the second mounting features 18 may take on any shape or form and/or may be configured to receive any type of connector 22 (e.g., a magnet 28, adhesive, screw, rivet, and other similar or dissimilar connectors). In some cases, the second mounting features 18 may have a shape that is configured to be inserted into and/or placed through one or more openings in an insulation layer on a duct wall to aid second connectors 22b to attach to the duct wall. For example, each of the second mounting features 18 may be elongated along a length and/or extend from a main surface, such that the second mounting feature 18 may be configured to be slid into or otherwise inserted through a linear slit (e.g., where the linear slit may be at least as long as a length L of the second mounting feature 18) or other opening in an insulation layer on a duct wall.
In some instances, the second side 12b of the base 12 may have at least one recess 24 (e.g. see
Regardless of how many second mounting features 18 are configured on the second side 12b of the base 12, at least one or more of the second mounting features 18 may receive a connector 22 (e.g., a second connector 22b). In some instances, the second connectors 22b may be a magnet 28 or other connecting mechanism (e.g., adhesive, screw, rivet, and other similar or dissimilar connectors). In some cases where there may be two second mounting features 18, each of the first second mounting feature 18a and the second mounting feature 18b may receive a second connector 22b (e.g., a magnet 28). For example, where the mount 10 may include two or more spaced second mounting features 18, each of the two or more spaced mounting features 18 may have a corresponding magnet 28. Where a magnet 28 is used as the second connector 22b, the magnet(s) 28 may be connected to the second mounting features 18 in any manner, for example, the magnet(s) 28 may be connected to the second mounting features 18 via a snap connection, adhesive connection, screw connection, hook connection, or any other similar or dissimilar connection type.
Illustratively, the second mounting features 18 may include the terminating end 30. The terminating end 30 may be a portion of the second mounting features 18 that is configured to receive one or more second connector 22b (e.g., magnets 28) and to face a duct wall when the base 12 is mounted to or is to be mounted to the duct wall. In some cases, each of, or at least some of, the terminating ends 30 of the second mounting features 18 may lie in substantially the same or common plane P, as best shown in
The terminating end 30 of the second mounting features 18 may have a length L and a width W, and where the second mounting feature 18 may be elongated, the length L may be equal to or greater than the width W (e.g., see
In some cases, when the light assembly 20 is secured to the base 12 via the socket 26 or other feature of the mount 10, the light assembly 20 may be configured to lie in the recess 24 such that it does not interfere with the second connector 22b engaging the duct wall (e.g., a planar duct wall or non-planar duct wall). For example, the recess 24 that may be recessed back toward the first side 12a of the base 12 relative to the terminating ends 30 of the second mounting features 18 (e.g., the terminating ends 30 of two or more spaced second mounting features 18) may be configured to accommodate the light assembly 20 when the light assembly 20 is secured to the base via the socket 26 or other structure such that the light assembly 20 may not interfere with the second connectors 22b engaging a duct wall (e.g. see
Illustratively, the socket 26 may be formed at least partially within the recess 24 or may be formed in any other portion of the base 12 and may be positioned adjacent to, or situated as part of, aperture 14. For example, the socket 26 may include one or more slots 32, as best shown in
In some cases, the mount 10 may include a safety interlock feature 38 configured to interact with the light assembly 20 (see, for example,
In some instances, the mount 10 may be configured to receive one or more assemblies in addition to or as an alternative to the light assembly 20. For example, as shown in
The opening 59 may have features configured to receive and engage odor bar 40, such that the odor bar 40 may be supported in a cantilevered manner or other manner. The features of the opening 59 configured to receive the odor bar 40 may allow the odor bar 40 to permanently engage or removably engage the opening 59. For example, the features of opening 59 may be configured to engage the odor bar in a permanent snap manner or in a releasable snap manner and the odor bar 40 and/or the opening 59 may have one or more springs or snaps configured to engage another spring or snap feature of the opening 59 and/or the odor bar 40, respectively.
Illustratively, the base 12 of the mount 10 may be a unitary piece or it may be configured of two or more pieces connected by any type of connector, as desired. For example, as shown in
As shown in
The first portion 50 may include one or more tabs 56 and at least a portion of the one or more first mounting features 16 configured to receive one or more first connectors 22a. Illustratively, tabs 56 may be configured to be bent, removed, or otherwise adjusted to provide openings 58, 59 configured to facilitate receiving the UV light bulb 21 in the base 12 and the odor bar 40 in the base 12, respectively. In some instances, the tabs 56 of the first portion 50 may be configured to bend around openings in a duct wall and into the interior of the duct to help secure the mount 10 to the duct wall, where the openings in the duct wall may correspond to and/or receive the UV light bulb 21 and/or the odor bar 40 and/or other features, as desired.
The first portion 50 may be made of any material. For example, the first portion 50 may be made of a galvanized metal, other type of metal, a plastic, or any other similar or dissimilar material, as desired. In some instances, a galvanized metal may be utilized for the first portion 50 to help provide mounting strength when the first side 12a of the base 12 is mounted to the duct 66 of the HVAC system 60 where creating a seal between the mount 10 and the duct may be difficult due, at least in part, to dust or mastic issues.
The second portion 52 of the base 12 may at least partially define the second side 12b of the base 12 and may at least partially define one or more of the first mounting features 16, the second mounting features 18, the recess 24, the socket 26, the terminating ends 30, the slots 32, the slits 34, the ledge 36, the safety interlock feature, and other features of the base 12 discussed herein.
In operation, the mount 10 may be used with a light assembly 20 to securely mount the light assembly 20 in a position with respect to a duct 66 of an HVAC system 60. Illustratively, the light assembly 20 may be inserted into the mount 10 through aperture 14, as best shown in
Either before or after connecting the light assembly 20 with the mount 10, a user may select between mounting the light assembly 20 to an interior of a duct 66 of an HVAC system 60 (see
Additionally, a user may choose to attach an odor bar 40 or other feature to the base 12 of the mount 10. For example, a user may insert an odor bar 40 through an opening 59 in the first side 12a of the base 12 and the odor bar 40 may have one or more features configured to snap or otherwise connect with connection features in the opening 59 of the base 12.
Generally, users may use the mount 10 to mount a light assembly 20 at any position within or about a duct 66 of an HVAC system 60. For example, the mount 10 and the light assembly 20 may be mounted to a duct at a position before an A-coil 64 of the HVAC system 60, at a position after the A-coil 64 of the HVAC system 60, at a position within the A-coil 64 of the HVAC system 60, at a position before a blower 62 of the HVAC system 60, at a position after the blower 62 for the HVAC system 60, and/or at any other position within or about the HVAC system 60. In the example and in other instances, the mount 10 may be mounted to the duct 66 at a position within the duct 66, as shown in
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present disclosure may be manifested in a variety of forms other than the specific embodiments described and contemplated herein. Accordingly, departure in form and detail may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure as described in the appended claims.