Vehicle door latch device with block type anti-theft mechanism

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6371538
  • Patent Number
    6,371,538
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 9, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 16, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A vehicle door latch device comprises a block member (66) displaceable between a blocking position (B) for restricting a displacement of a lock lever (23) to an unlocked position (UL) by a mechanical engagement with the lock lever (23) and an unblocking position (UB), a connecting lever (72) connected to an inside lock button (36) with no substantial lost-motion, and a connecting spring (73) for connecting the connecting lever (72) and the lock lever (23). The connecting lever (72) is substantially displaceable integrally with the lock lever (23) by an action of the connecting spring (73) when the block member (66) is located at the unblocking position (UB). The connecting lever (72) is displaced with respect to the lock lever (23) against a spring force of the connecting spring (73) when the unlocking operation of the inside lock button (36) is carried out at a state where the block member (66) is located at the blocking position (B).
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to a vehicle door latch device, and more particularly to a vehicle door latch device with a block type anti-theft mechanism.




2. Prior Art




A conventional door latch device includes a lock lever which is displaceable, by unlocking and locking operations of an inside lock button of the door, between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of the outside open handle effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective. Because the inside lock button to which the lock lever should be connected is exposed on an interior surface of the door, the lock button does not have so high an anti-theft performance. For example, it is very easy to operate the lock button by breaking a door glass from outside the vehicle to illegally change the lock lever to the unlocked position. To invalidate such an illegal access to the lock button, a number of anti-theft mechanisms have been developed.




The anti-theft mechanism is classified to two types depending on its structure. One of them is a type containing a free-play mechanism provided between the inside lock button and the lock lever. The free-play mechanism can absorb an unlocking movement of the lock button so as not to transmit the unlocking movement to the lock lever. That is, no force is applied to the lock lever even if the lock button is operated to unlock. This free-play mechanism effectively invalidates the illegal access to the inside lock button. However, the free-play type anti-theft mechanism is not capable of preventing an illegal access to the lock lever by means of a special tool which is inserted into a gap between a door frame and a door glass. That is, although the free-play type anti-theft mechanism is capable of improving anti-theft performance of the inside lock button, it is not capable of improving the anti-theft performance of the lock lever.




Another anti-theft mechanism is a type having a block member which makes the lock lever immovable. The block member comes into contact with the lock lever mechanically so as to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position. This block type anti-theft mechanism is capable of improving both the anti-theft performances of the lock lever and the lock button.




The above-mentioned block type anti-theft mechanism has some disadvantages. A first disadvantages is that the block member is not protected from the illegal access. Thus, after the mechanical contact between the block member and the lock lever is released by a first illegal access against the block member, the lock lever may be offended by a second illegal access.




A second disadvantage is that the block type anti-theft mechanism requires the door latch device to have a high strength. Because, in the block type anti-theft mechanism, an external force applied to the inside lock button by the illegal access is transmitted to the lock lever, the components such as a lock lever, lock button, and block member must have a strength resisting the external force generated by the powerful illegal access. This increases weight and size of components.




A third disadvantage is that the block type anti-theft mechanism does not go well with the well known one-motion door opening mechanism which carries out restoration of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position and opening of the door substantially at the same time, by an opening operation of an inside open handle of the door. The door latch device with the one-motion door opening mechanism transmits an opening movement of the inside open handle to the lock lever located at the locked position in order to displace the lock lever to the unlocked position. However, because the block type anti-theft mechanism is a mechanism for restricting the displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position, a large load is applied to parts such as the lock lever and block member if the opening movement of the inside open handle is transmitted to the lock lever through the one-motion door opening mechanism. Therefore, according to the prior art device, when the block type anti-theft mechanism and the one-motion door opening mechanism are installed in the latch device at the same time, a sufficient strength needs to be secured for the above-mentioned parts not to be deformed by a strong operating force of the inside open handle.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle door latch device with the block type anti-theft mechanism which overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front view of a latch assembly of a door latch device of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a rear view of the latch assembly in a locked state;





FIG. 3

is a side view showing an interior side of the latch assembly;





FIG. 4

is a side view showing exterior side of a bent plate of the latch assembly and parts mounted on the bent plate;





FIG. 5

is a rear view showing levers in an unlocked state;





FIG. 6

is a rear view showing levers in the locked state;





FIG. 7

is a view showing an interior of an actuator of the latch assembly in the unlocked state;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged view showing an inner output lever and substrate of the actuator;





FIG. 9

is an enlarged view showing an inner input lever and the substrate of the actuator;





FIG. 10

is an explanatory diagram showing the unlocked state of the actuator;





FIG. 11

is an explanatory diagram showing the locked and unblocking states of the actuator;





FIG. 12

is an explanatory diagram showing the blocking state of the actuator;





FIG. 13

is a side view showing the outer output lever of the actuator and the connecting lever;





FIG. 14

is a side view of the outer output lever; and





FIG. 15

is a side view of the connecting lever.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A preferred embodiment of the vehicle door latch device of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The door latch device comprises a latch assembly


1


to be mounted on a door (not shown) and a striker


2


fixed to a vehicle body (not shown). The latch assembly


1


comprises a latch


3


which engages the striker


2


when the door is closed, and a ratchet


4


for holding an engagement between the latch


3


and the striker


2


. The latch


3


is accommodated rotatably by a latch shaft


7


in a concave portion


6


formed in a front surface of a synthetic resin latch body


5


, and the ratchet


4


is accommodated rotatably by a ratchet shaft


8


in the concave portion


6


.




The latch


3


is urged clockwise in

FIG. 1

by an elastic force of a latch spring


9


and the ratchet


4


is urged counterclockwise by an elastic force of a ratchet spring


10


. In

FIG. 1

, the latch


3


is located at an unlatched position or open position by an elastic force of the latch spring


9


. When the door is moved to a closed position, the striker


2


advances into a horizontal aisle


11


formed in the latch body


5


to be brought into contact with a U-shaped groove


12


of the latch


3


, thereby the latch


3


is turned counterclockwise against the spring force of the latch spring


9


. When the latch


3


is rotated up to a half-latched position, the ratchet


4


is engaged with a first step


13


of the latch


3


and the door reaches a half-closed position. Further, when the latch


3


reaches a full-latched position, the ratchet


4


is engaged with a second step


14


of the latch


3


and the door is held in a full-closed position.




The ratchet


4


has a ratchet pin


16


which is protruded to a rear side of the latch body


5


through an opening


15


of the latch body


5


. A metallic cover plate


17


for substantially shutting the concave portion


6


is fixed on the front surface of the latch body


5


. The cover plate


17


is partially indicated in FIG.


1


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, a metallic back plate


18


is fixed on a rear side of the latch body


5


. The back plate


18


is formed integrally with a bent plate


18


A which is angled to extend backward from an interior side of the plate


18


. An inner lever


21


(see

FIGS. 3

,


4


) is rotatably mounted on the bent plate


18


A. The lever


21


is connected to an inside open handle


19


of the door through a wire


20


or the like.




The latch assembly


1


has an open lever


22


for opening the door by releasing the ratchet


4


from the latch


3


, and a lock lever


23


for changing over the latch assembly


1


between a locked state and an unlocked state. The open lever


22


is rotatably mounted on a rear side of the latch body


5


by the ratchet shaft


8


. An exterior side end of the open lever


22


is connected, with a lost-motion, to an end of a rod


26


which is connected to an outside open handle


25


. The lock lever


23


is rotatably mounted on the latch body


5


or the back plate


18


through a lock shaft


24


. A connecting hole


27


is formed in an interior side portion of the lock lever


23


.




A motorized actuator


28


with a block type anti-theft mechanism is fixed on the bent plate


18


A. The actuator


28


is entirely covered with a synthetic resin case or housing


38


. The actuator


28


has two shafts, namely an output shaft


29


and an input shaft


39


, which are protruded outward through the case


38


. The output shaft


29


is protruded from the case


38


toward the interior side. A protruding portion of the output shaft


29


supports an outer output lever


30


(FIG.


14


), and a tip end of the output lever


30


engages the connecting hole


27


in the lock lever


23


. Consequently, the lock lever


23


can be displaced between the unlocked position UL and locked position L by actuation of the actuator


28


.




A lock link


31


is provided between the lock lever


23


and the open lever


22


. The lock link


31


has a lock pin


33


which is slidably engaged with an elongated slot


32


formed in the open lever


22


. The lock link


31


is connected to the lock lever


23


through a shaft


34


.




A ratchet lever


35


is journaled by the ratchet shaft


8


. The ratchet lever


35


is located between the latch body


5


and the open lever


22


. An outer arm


35


A of the ratchet lever


35


which extends to the exterior side is engaged with the ratchet pin


16


extended backward from the ratchet


4


, so that the ratchet lever


35


is rotated integrally with the ratchet


4


. An inner arm


35


B of the ratchet lever


35


which extends to the interior side is positioned on a rotation trajectory of the inner lever


21


when the inner lever


21


is rotated by the opening operation of the inside open handle


19


, the ratchet lever


35


is rotated counterclockwise in

FIGS. 2

,


5


by a contact with the inner lever


21


, and the ratchet


4


is then rotated through the ratchet pin


16


to be disengaged from the latch


3


, thereby the door is opened.




The lock lever


23


is changed over between the unlocked position UL (

FIG. 5

) and the locked position L (

FIG. 6

) by actuation of the actuator


28


, a well known inside lock button


36


(

FIG. 3

) and a well known door key cylinder


43


of the door. If the lock lever


23


is located at the unlocked position UL as shown in

FIG. 5

, the lock pin


33


is engageably opposed to a contact arm


35


C of the ratchet lever


35


. In this unlocked state, when the open lever


22


is rotated counterclockwise by the opening operation of the outside open handle


25


, the lock pin


33


comes into contact with the contact arm


35


C so as to rotate the ratchet lever


35


counterclockwise, thereby the door is opened.




In

FIG. 5

, when turning the lock lever


23


clockwise toward the locked position L, the lock link


31


is moved upward as shown in

FIG. 6

, and the engageable state between the lock pin


33


and the contact arm


35


C is then released. In this locked state, Even if the open lever


22


is rotated counterclockwise by the outside open handle


25


, the ratchet lever


35


cannot be rotated, so that the door is not opened. However, if the inside open handle


19


is operated, in

FIG. 6

, for opening the door, the inner lever


21


comes into contact with the inner arm


35


B of the ratchet lever


35


so as to rotate the ratchet lever


35


, and thereby the door is opened. As described above, the opening operation of the inside open handle


19


is validated even if the lock lever


23


is located at the locked position L.




The lock link


31


has a protrusion


37


which extends toward a lower surface


35


D of the outer arm


35


A of the ratchet lever


35


. The protrusion


37


is located near the lower surface


35


D in the locked state shown in FIG.


6


. Thus, when turning the ratchet lever


35


counterclockwise by the door-opening operation of the inside open handle


19


under the locked state, the lower surface


35


D comes into contact with the protrusion


37


so as to move the lock link


31


downward, so that the lock lever


23


is restored to the unlocked position UL. Accordingly, the door-opening operation of the inside open handle


19


under the locked state is approximately simultaneously capable of restoring the lock lever


23


to the unlocked position UL and opening the door. This mechanism is called “one-motion door opening mechanism” of the inside open handle


19


.




The input shaft


39


of the actuator


28


is protruded to the exterior side from the case


38


of the actuator


28


. An protruding portion of the input shaft


39


supports an outside input lever


40


which is engaged with an engagement pin


42


provided at an interior side end of a key lever


41


. The key lever


41


is rotatably mounted on the lock shaft


24


and connected to a key cylinder


43


of the door via a rod


44


. The key lever


41


has a bent piece


41


A which is engaged with a concave portion


23


A formed in the lock lever


23


with a lost-motion, so that the lock lever


23


is changed over between the unlocked position UL and the locked position L by a rotation of the key lever


41


. The key cylinder


43


is held at its neutral position by an elastic force of a spring (not shown) provided at the key cylinder when it is not subjected to a key operation.




As shown in

FIG. 7

, the case


38


of the actuator


28


accommodates two motors


45


,


46


as shown in FIG.


7


. The lock motor


45


has a motor shaft


47


to which a cylindrical worm


48


is fixed. The cylindrical worm


48


is meshed with an external peripheral gear portion of a cam wheel


49


. The cam wheel


49


is formed, in the front surface thereof, with a cam groove


50


with which a pin


52


of an inner output lever


51


fixed to the output shaft


29


is engageable. The inner output lever


51


is rotated integrally with the outer output lever


30


via the output shaft


29


. A rotation of the lock motor


45


is transmitted to the lock lever


23


through the output levers


30


and


51


so as to change over the lock lever


23


between the unlocked position UL and the locked position L.




As shown in

FIG. 7

, an axis of the input shaft


39


coincides with an axis of the output shaft


29


. However, both are rotated independently of each other. An inner input lever


53


located within the case


38


is fixed to an inside end of the input shaft


39


. A substrate


55


having a plurality of fixed contact terminals


54


A-


54


D (

FIGS. 8

,


9


) are disposed between the inner input lever


53


and the inner output lever


51


. A movable brush


56


is fixed on a rear surface of the output lever


51


and a movable brush


57


is fixed on the rear surface of the input lever


53


. Because the inner output lever


51


is connected to the lock lever


23


without any lost-motion, a position of the lock lever


23


can be detected by cooperation of the movable brush


56


and the fixed terminals


54


A,


54


B. Additionally, because the inner input lever


53


is connected to the key cylinder


43


without any lost-motion, the locking and unlocking operations of the key cylinder


43


can be detected by cooperation between the movable brush


57


and the fixed terminals


54


A,


54


C,


54


D.




In

FIG. 7

, an engagement lever


58


is provided leftward of the inner output lever


51


. The engagement lever


58


is journaled by a shaft


59


within the case


38


and has a straight arm


58


A which is formed with a slot


61


with which a protrusion


60


of the output lever


51


is slidably engaged. The engagement lever


58


further has a hook arm


58


B and a contact face


58


C provided at a tip end of the hook arm


58


B.




The anti-theft motor


46


of the actuator


28


has a motor shaft to which a drive gear


62


is fixed. The drive gear


62


is meshed with a large-diameter gear


64


which is rotated about a shaft


63


as a center and which has a small-diameter gear


65


rotated integrally therewith. A sector gear portion


67


of a block member


66


is meshed with the small-diameter gear


65


.




The block member


66


is supported by the block shaft


68


within the case


38


and is displaceable between the blocking position B and the unblocking position UB by a power of the anti-theft motor


46


. The block shaft


68


is rotated integrally with the block member


66


. The block member


66


further has a cancel arm


69


extended rightward and a block pin


70


formed on the cancel arm


69


.





FIGS. 7 and 10

showing an interior of the actuator


28


in the unlocked state. In the unlocked state, the hook arm


58


B of the engagement lever


58


is engageably opposed to the block pin


70


of the block member


66


in order to restrict a displacement of the block member


66


from the unblocking position UB to the blocking position B. In this unlocked state, when rotating the cam wheel


49


in the unlocking direction by the lock motor


45


, the inner output lever


51


is rotated clockwise as shown in

FIG. 11

so that the lock lever


23


is displaced to the locked position L. At the same time, the engagement lever


58


is rotated counterclockwise by an engagement between the protrusion


60


and slot


61


so as to release the block pin


70


from the hook arm


58


B. Then, the block member


66


can be displaced from the unblocking position UB to the blocking position B.




In the locked state of

FIG. 11

, when turning the block member


66


counterclockwise by power of the anti-theft motor


46


to displace the block member from the unblocking position UB to the blocking position B, the actuator


28


is changed over into the anti-theft state in which the block pin


70


is engageably opposed to the contact surface


58


C of the engagement lever


58


as shown in FIG.


12


. In this anti-theft state, because the clockwise rotation (unlocking rotation) of the engagement lever


58


is disabled, the unlock rotation of the lock lever


23


which is connected to the engagement lever


58


through the output levers


30


,


51


without any lost-motion is also disabled. This is the block type anti-theft mechanism of this embodiment.




The anti-theft state of the actuator


28


can be cancelled by displacing the block member


66


from the blocking position B to the unblocking position UB by means of the anti-theft motor


46


. Further, the anti-theft state can be also cancelled by carrying out an unlocking rotation of the door key cylinder


43


with the door key as described next.




When rotating the key cylinder


43


in the unlocking direction with the door key, the key lever


41


is rotated counterclockwise by a distance equal to a lost-motion formed between the bent piece


41


A of the key lever


41


at the neutral position and the concave portion


23


A of the lock lever


23


at the locked position L in

FIG. 6

, without moving the lock lever


23


. Then, the inner input lever


53


is rotated counterclockwise in FIG.


12


through the outer input lever


40


connected to the key lever


41


, and then is brought into contact with the cancel arm


69


of the block member


66


to displace the block member


66


from the blocking position B to the unblocking position UB, thereby the anti-theft state is cancelled. It should be appreciated that the block member


66


is completely protected from an illegal access without the door key. Because the block member


66


is accommodated in the case


38


, and the inner input lever


53


which is connected to the door key cylinder


43


without any lost-motion is also accommodated in the case


38


.




When further rotating the key cylinder


43


in the unlock direction using the door key after the block member


66


is displaced from the blocking position B to the unblocking position UB, the bent piece


41


A of the key lever


41


comes into contact with the concave portion


23


A of the lock lever


23


to change over the lock lever


23


from the locked position L to the unlocked position UL.




The outer protruding portion of the output shaft


29


of the actuator


28


also supports a connecting lever


72


(

FIG. 15

) overlapping the outer output lever


30


. Although the output lever


30


is mounted fixedly on the shaft


29


, the connecting lever


72


is mounted rotatably on the shaft


29


. The connecting lever


72


is connected to the inside lock button


36


through a rod


71


. A connecting spring


73


is provided between the connecting lever


72


and the output lever


30


as shown in

FIG. 13. A

first leg portion


73


A of the connecting spring


73


is passed through a circular hole


72


A in the connecting lever


72


and an elongated hole


30


A in the output lever


30


, and a second leg portion


73


B of the connecting spring


73


is passed through an elongated hole


72


B in the connecting lever


72


and a circular hole


30


B in the output lever


30


. Usually, the levers


30


,


72


are rotated integrally with each other by an elastic force of the spring


73


or mechanical mutual contact therebetween via the leg portions


73


A,


73


B. However, when the connecting lever


72


is rotated in the unlock direction in such a condition that a rotation of the output lever


30


in the unlock direction is not allowed, only the connecting lever


72


is moved to the unlocked position UL as indicated by a phantom line of

FIG. 13

while expanding the spring


73


elastically. Therefore, even if the unlocking operation by the inside lock button


36


is carried out under the anti-theft state, an unreasonable force is prevented from being applied to the output lever


30


(the lock lever


23


) which cannot be moved mechanically by the block member


66


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the block shaft


68


of the actuator


28


has a protruding portion which is protruded outward through the case


38


. A rotation lever


74


is fixed to the protruding portion. A long connecting link


75


has one end connected to a tip end of the rotation lever


74


, and a slot


75


with which a supporting pin


76


provided on the bent plate


18


A is slidably engaged. A base portion of a curved link


79


is connected to the other end of the connecting link


75


via a connecting pin


78


.




As shown

FIG. 4

, the inner lever


21


is journaled by a supporting shaft


80


on the bent plate


18


A. The inner lever


21


has a slot


82


with which an engaging pin


81


formed at a tip end of the curved link


79


is slidably engaged. The supporting shaft


80


supports an intermediate lever


83


to which the wire


20


leading to the inside open handle


19


is connected.




The connecting link


75


is slid in the right-and-left direction in

FIG. 3

by a rotation of the block shaft


68


(the block member


66


) by the actuation of the anti-theft motor


46


. When the block member


66


is located at the unblocking position UB, the connecting link


75


is located at a position as indicated in

FIGS. 3

,


4


, and the engaging pin


81


of the curved link


79


is engageably opposed to a contact face


83


A of the intermediate lever


83


. Thus, when the door opening operation of the inside open handle


19


is performed in this state, the intermediate lever


83


makes contact with the engaging pin


81


to rotate the inner lever


21


, thereby the ratchet lever


35


is rotated to open the door.




On the contrary, if the block member


66


is displaced to the blocking position B by means of the anti-theft motor


46


after the lock lever


23


is changed over to the locked position L by means of the lock motor


45


, the connecting link


75


is slid leftward in

FIG. 3

by a rotation of the block shaft


68


, so that the engaging pin


81


of the curved link


79


is apart from the contact face


83


A of the intermediate lever


83


. According to the present invention, if the anti-theft mechanism is changed over to the anti-theft state, a transmission path between the inside open handle


19


and the inner lever


21


is automatically interrupted. Thus, even if the inside open handle


19


is operated to open the door under the anti-theft state, any unlocking operational force based on the one-motion door opening mechanism is never applied to the lock lever


23


which cannot be moved mechanically. Therefore, the one-motion door opening mechanism and the block type anti-theft mechanism can be adopted to the door latch device at the same time.



Claims
  • 1. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a latch body adapted to be mounted on a vehicle door; a lock lever journaled on the latch body and displaceable, by an unlocking operation and a locking operation of an inside lock button of the door, between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of an outside open handle of the door effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective; and a block member displaceable between an unblocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button effective and a blocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button ineffective; said block member being capable of mechanical engagement with the lock lever to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position in response to the unlocking operation of the inside lock button; wherein said device further comprises a connecting lever connected to the inside lock button with no substantial lost-motion and a connecting spring for relevantly connecting the connecting lever and the lock lever; wherein said connecting lever is substantially displaceable integrally with the lock lever by an action of the connecting spring when the block member is located at the unblocking position; wherein said connecting lever is displaced with respect to the lock lever against a spring force of the connecting spring when the unlocking operation of the inside lock button is carried out at a state where the block member is located at the blocking position.
  • 2. The vehicle door latch device according to claim 1, further comprising a motorized actuator mounted on the latch body; said actuator having an output lever which is mounted on an output shaft of the actuator and which is connected to the lock lever; said connecting lever being mounted on the output shaft.
  • 3. The vehicle door latch device according to claim 2, wherein said connecting spring connects the connecting lever and the output lever elastically.
  • 4. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a latch body adapted to be mounted on a vehicle door; a lock lever journaled on the latch body and displaceable between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of an outside open handle of the door effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective; a motorized actuator provided on the latch body for displacing the lock lever between the unlocked position and the locked position; and a block member displaceable between an unblocking position where it makes an unlocking operation of an inside lock button of the door effective and a blocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button ineffective; said block member being capable of mechanical engagement with the lock lever to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position in response to the unlocking operation of the inside lock button; wherein said device further comprises an input lever adapted to be connected to a key cylinder of the door with no substantial lost-motion and arranged to restore the block member from the blocking position to the unblocking position; wherein said block member and said input lever are accommodated within a housing of the actuator.
  • 5. The vehicle door latch device according to claim 4, wherein said actuator has an output shaft and an input shaft which protrude through the housing to the outside of the actuator; said lock lever is relevantly connected to a protruding portion of the output shaft; said inner lever is connected to an inner portion of the input shaft within the housing; and a protruding portion of the input shaft is adapted to be connected to the key cylinder.
  • 6. An actuator for a vehicle door latch device comprising:a housing; an inner output lever provided within the housing and displaceable between a locked position and an unlocked position; a lock motor provided within the housing and arranged to displace the inner output lever between the locked position and the unlocked position; a block member provided within the housing and displaceable between a blocking position where it restricts a displacement of the inner output lever from the locked position to the unlocked position by a mechanical engagement with the inner output lever and an unblocking position where it permits the displacement of the inner output lever from the locked position to the unlocked position; an anti-theft motor provided within the housing and arranged to displace the block member between the blocking position and the unblocking position; an inner input lever provided within the housing and arranged to restore the block member to the unblocking position by the engagement with the block member located at the blocking position when rotated; an output shaft having an inner portion connected to the inner output lever and an outer portion protruding through the housing to the outside of the actuator; and an input shaft having an inner portion connected to the inner input lever and an outer portion protruding through the housing to the outside of the actuator.
  • 7. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a latch body adapted to be mounted on a vehicle door; a lock lever journaled on the latch body and displaceable, by an unlocking operation and a locking operation of an inside lock button of the door, between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of an outside open handle of the door effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective; a block member displaceable between an unblocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button effective and a blocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button ineffective; said block member being capable of mechanical engagement with the lock lever to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position in response to the unlocking operation of the inside lock button; an one-motion door opening mechanism arranged to carry out approximately simultaneously restoration of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position and opening of the door by an opening actuation of an inside open handle of the door; and a coupling means having a coupling state for transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the one-motion door opening-mechanism and an uncoupling state for not transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the one-motion door opening mechanism; wherein said coupling means is so connected to the block member that said coupling means is displaced into the uncoupling state when said block member is displaced into the blocking position, and that said coupling means is displaced into the coupling state when said block member is displaced into the unblocking position.
  • 8. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a ratchet lever for opening a vehicle door when rotated; an open lever arranged to be moved by an opening actuation of an outside open handle of the door; a lock lever displaceable between an unlocked position for transmitting a movement of the open lever to the ratchet lever so as to rotate the ratchet lever and a locked position for not transmitting the movement of the open lever to the ratchet lever; a block member displaceable between a blocking position where it restricts a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position by a mechanical engagement with the lock lever and an unblocking position where it permits the displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position; said ratchet lever being arranged to restore the lock lever to the unlocked position from the locked position when rotated; a coupling means provided between the ratchet lever and an inside open handle of the door and having a coupling state for transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the ratchet lever and an uncoupling state for not transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the ratchet lever; wherein said coupling means is so connected to the block member that said coupling means is displaced into the uncoupling state when said block member is displaced into the blocking position, and that said coupling means is displaced into the coupling state when said block member is displaced into the unblocking position.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
5071178 Brackman et al. Dec 1991 A
5865481 Buschmann Feb 1999 A
5896767 Gomi Apr 1999 A
5961164 Gomi Oct 1999 A