Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6371538
-
Patent Number
6,371,538
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, August 9, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 16, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 292 201
- 292 216
- 292 DIG 23
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A vehicle door latch device comprises a block member (66) displaceable between a blocking position (B) for restricting a displacement of a lock lever (23) to an unlocked position (UL) by a mechanical engagement with the lock lever (23) and an unblocking position (UB), a connecting lever (72) connected to an inside lock button (36) with no substantial lost-motion, and a connecting spring (73) for connecting the connecting lever (72) and the lock lever (23). The connecting lever (72) is substantially displaceable integrally with the lock lever (23) by an action of the connecting spring (73) when the block member (66) is located at the unblocking position (UB). The connecting lever (72) is displaced with respect to the lock lever (23) against a spring force of the connecting spring (73) when the unlocking operation of the inside lock button (36) is carried out at a state where the block member (66) is located at the blocking position (B).
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a vehicle door latch device, and more particularly to a vehicle door latch device with a block type anti-theft mechanism.
2. Prior Art
A conventional door latch device includes a lock lever which is displaceable, by unlocking and locking operations of an inside lock button of the door, between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of the outside open handle effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective. Because the inside lock button to which the lock lever should be connected is exposed on an interior surface of the door, the lock button does not have so high an anti-theft performance. For example, it is very easy to operate the lock button by breaking a door glass from outside the vehicle to illegally change the lock lever to the unlocked position. To invalidate such an illegal access to the lock button, a number of anti-theft mechanisms have been developed.
The anti-theft mechanism is classified to two types depending on its structure. One of them is a type containing a free-play mechanism provided between the inside lock button and the lock lever. The free-play mechanism can absorb an unlocking movement of the lock button so as not to transmit the unlocking movement to the lock lever. That is, no force is applied to the lock lever even if the lock button is operated to unlock. This free-play mechanism effectively invalidates the illegal access to the inside lock button. However, the free-play type anti-theft mechanism is not capable of preventing an illegal access to the lock lever by means of a special tool which is inserted into a gap between a door frame and a door glass. That is, although the free-play type anti-theft mechanism is capable of improving anti-theft performance of the inside lock button, it is not capable of improving the anti-theft performance of the lock lever.
Another anti-theft mechanism is a type having a block member which makes the lock lever immovable. The block member comes into contact with the lock lever mechanically so as to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position. This block type anti-theft mechanism is capable of improving both the anti-theft performances of the lock lever and the lock button.
The above-mentioned block type anti-theft mechanism has some disadvantages. A first disadvantages is that the block member is not protected from the illegal access. Thus, after the mechanical contact between the block member and the lock lever is released by a first illegal access against the block member, the lock lever may be offended by a second illegal access.
A second disadvantage is that the block type anti-theft mechanism requires the door latch device to have a high strength. Because, in the block type anti-theft mechanism, an external force applied to the inside lock button by the illegal access is transmitted to the lock lever, the components such as a lock lever, lock button, and block member must have a strength resisting the external force generated by the powerful illegal access. This increases weight and size of components.
A third disadvantage is that the block type anti-theft mechanism does not go well with the well known one-motion door opening mechanism which carries out restoration of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position and opening of the door substantially at the same time, by an opening operation of an inside open handle of the door. The door latch device with the one-motion door opening mechanism transmits an opening movement of the inside open handle to the lock lever located at the locked position in order to displace the lock lever to the unlocked position. However, because the block type anti-theft mechanism is a mechanism for restricting the displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position, a large load is applied to parts such as the lock lever and block member if the opening movement of the inside open handle is transmitted to the lock lever through the one-motion door opening mechanism. Therefore, according to the prior art device, when the block type anti-theft mechanism and the one-motion door opening mechanism are installed in the latch device at the same time, a sufficient strength needs to be secured for the above-mentioned parts not to be deformed by a strong operating force of the inside open handle.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle door latch device with the block type anti-theft mechanism which overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a front view of a latch assembly of a door latch device of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a rear view of the latch assembly in a locked state;
FIG. 3
is a side view showing an interior side of the latch assembly;
FIG. 4
is a side view showing exterior side of a bent plate of the latch assembly and parts mounted on the bent plate;
FIG. 5
is a rear view showing levers in an unlocked state;
FIG. 6
is a rear view showing levers in the locked state;
FIG. 7
is a view showing an interior of an actuator of the latch assembly in the unlocked state;
FIG. 8
is an enlarged view showing an inner output lever and substrate of the actuator;
FIG. 9
is an enlarged view showing an inner input lever and the substrate of the actuator;
FIG. 10
is an explanatory diagram showing the unlocked state of the actuator;
FIG. 11
is an explanatory diagram showing the locked and unblocking states of the actuator;
FIG. 12
is an explanatory diagram showing the blocking state of the actuator;
FIG. 13
is a side view showing the outer output lever of the actuator and the connecting lever;
FIG. 14
is a side view of the outer output lever; and
FIG. 15
is a side view of the connecting lever.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A preferred embodiment of the vehicle door latch device of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The door latch device comprises a latch assembly
1
to be mounted on a door (not shown) and a striker
2
fixed to a vehicle body (not shown). The latch assembly
1
comprises a latch
3
which engages the striker
2
when the door is closed, and a ratchet
4
for holding an engagement between the latch
3
and the striker
2
. The latch
3
is accommodated rotatably by a latch shaft
7
in a concave portion
6
formed in a front surface of a synthetic resin latch body
5
, and the ratchet
4
is accommodated rotatably by a ratchet shaft
8
in the concave portion
6
.
The latch
3
is urged clockwise in
FIG. 1
by an elastic force of a latch spring
9
and the ratchet
4
is urged counterclockwise by an elastic force of a ratchet spring
10
. In
FIG. 1
, the latch
3
is located at an unlatched position or open position by an elastic force of the latch spring
9
. When the door is moved to a closed position, the striker
2
advances into a horizontal aisle
11
formed in the latch body
5
to be brought into contact with a U-shaped groove
12
of the latch
3
, thereby the latch
3
is turned counterclockwise against the spring force of the latch spring
9
. When the latch
3
is rotated up to a half-latched position, the ratchet
4
is engaged with a first step
13
of the latch
3
and the door reaches a half-closed position. Further, when the latch
3
reaches a full-latched position, the ratchet
4
is engaged with a second step
14
of the latch
3
and the door is held in a full-closed position.
The ratchet
4
has a ratchet pin
16
which is protruded to a rear side of the latch body
5
through an opening
15
of the latch body
5
. A metallic cover plate
17
for substantially shutting the concave portion
6
is fixed on the front surface of the latch body
5
. The cover plate
17
is partially indicated in FIG.
1
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, a metallic back plate
18
is fixed on a rear side of the latch body
5
. The back plate
18
is formed integrally with a bent plate
18
A which is angled to extend backward from an interior side of the plate
18
. An inner lever
21
(see
FIGS. 3
,
4
) is rotatably mounted on the bent plate
18
A. The lever
21
is connected to an inside open handle
19
of the door through a wire
20
or the like.
The latch assembly
1
has an open lever
22
for opening the door by releasing the ratchet
4
from the latch
3
, and a lock lever
23
for changing over the latch assembly
1
between a locked state and an unlocked state. The open lever
22
is rotatably mounted on a rear side of the latch body
5
by the ratchet shaft
8
. An exterior side end of the open lever
22
is connected, with a lost-motion, to an end of a rod
26
which is connected to an outside open handle
25
. The lock lever
23
is rotatably mounted on the latch body
5
or the back plate
18
through a lock shaft
24
. A connecting hole
27
is formed in an interior side portion of the lock lever
23
.
A motorized actuator
28
with a block type anti-theft mechanism is fixed on the bent plate
18
A. The actuator
28
is entirely covered with a synthetic resin case or housing
38
. The actuator
28
has two shafts, namely an output shaft
29
and an input shaft
39
, which are protruded outward through the case
38
. The output shaft
29
is protruded from the case
38
toward the interior side. A protruding portion of the output shaft
29
supports an outer output lever
30
(FIG.
14
), and a tip end of the output lever
30
engages the connecting hole
27
in the lock lever
23
. Consequently, the lock lever
23
can be displaced between the unlocked position UL and locked position L by actuation of the actuator
28
.
A lock link
31
is provided between the lock lever
23
and the open lever
22
. The lock link
31
has a lock pin
33
which is slidably engaged with an elongated slot
32
formed in the open lever
22
. The lock link
31
is connected to the lock lever
23
through a shaft
34
.
A ratchet lever
35
is journaled by the ratchet shaft
8
. The ratchet lever
35
is located between the latch body
5
and the open lever
22
. An outer arm
35
A of the ratchet lever
35
which extends to the exterior side is engaged with the ratchet pin
16
extended backward from the ratchet
4
, so that the ratchet lever
35
is rotated integrally with the ratchet
4
. An inner arm
35
B of the ratchet lever
35
which extends to the interior side is positioned on a rotation trajectory of the inner lever
21
when the inner lever
21
is rotated by the opening operation of the inside open handle
19
, the ratchet lever
35
is rotated counterclockwise in
FIGS. 2
,
5
by a contact with the inner lever
21
, and the ratchet
4
is then rotated through the ratchet pin
16
to be disengaged from the latch
3
, thereby the door is opened.
The lock lever
23
is changed over between the unlocked position UL (
FIG. 5
) and the locked position L (
FIG. 6
) by actuation of the actuator
28
, a well known inside lock button
36
(
FIG. 3
) and a well known door key cylinder
43
of the door. If the lock lever
23
is located at the unlocked position UL as shown in
FIG. 5
, the lock pin
33
is engageably opposed to a contact arm
35
C of the ratchet lever
35
. In this unlocked state, when the open lever
22
is rotated counterclockwise by the opening operation of the outside open handle
25
, the lock pin
33
comes into contact with the contact arm
35
C so as to rotate the ratchet lever
35
counterclockwise, thereby the door is opened.
In
FIG. 5
, when turning the lock lever
23
clockwise toward the locked position L, the lock link
31
is moved upward as shown in
FIG. 6
, and the engageable state between the lock pin
33
and the contact arm
35
C is then released. In this locked state, Even if the open lever
22
is rotated counterclockwise by the outside open handle
25
, the ratchet lever
35
cannot be rotated, so that the door is not opened. However, if the inside open handle
19
is operated, in
FIG. 6
, for opening the door, the inner lever
21
comes into contact with the inner arm
35
B of the ratchet lever
35
so as to rotate the ratchet lever
35
, and thereby the door is opened. As described above, the opening operation of the inside open handle
19
is validated even if the lock lever
23
is located at the locked position L.
The lock link
31
has a protrusion
37
which extends toward a lower surface
35
D of the outer arm
35
A of the ratchet lever
35
. The protrusion
37
is located near the lower surface
35
D in the locked state shown in FIG.
6
. Thus, when turning the ratchet lever
35
counterclockwise by the door-opening operation of the inside open handle
19
under the locked state, the lower surface
35
D comes into contact with the protrusion
37
so as to move the lock link
31
downward, so that the lock lever
23
is restored to the unlocked position UL. Accordingly, the door-opening operation of the inside open handle
19
under the locked state is approximately simultaneously capable of restoring the lock lever
23
to the unlocked position UL and opening the door. This mechanism is called “one-motion door opening mechanism” of the inside open handle
19
.
The input shaft
39
of the actuator
28
is protruded to the exterior side from the case
38
of the actuator
28
. An protruding portion of the input shaft
39
supports an outside input lever
40
which is engaged with an engagement pin
42
provided at an interior side end of a key lever
41
. The key lever
41
is rotatably mounted on the lock shaft
24
and connected to a key cylinder
43
of the door via a rod
44
. The key lever
41
has a bent piece
41
A which is engaged with a concave portion
23
A formed in the lock lever
23
with a lost-motion, so that the lock lever
23
is changed over between the unlocked position UL and the locked position L by a rotation of the key lever
41
. The key cylinder
43
is held at its neutral position by an elastic force of a spring (not shown) provided at the key cylinder when it is not subjected to a key operation.
As shown in
FIG. 7
, the case
38
of the actuator
28
accommodates two motors
45
,
46
as shown in FIG.
7
. The lock motor
45
has a motor shaft
47
to which a cylindrical worm
48
is fixed. The cylindrical worm
48
is meshed with an external peripheral gear portion of a cam wheel
49
. The cam wheel
49
is formed, in the front surface thereof, with a cam groove
50
with which a pin
52
of an inner output lever
51
fixed to the output shaft
29
is engageable. The inner output lever
51
is rotated integrally with the outer output lever
30
via the output shaft
29
. A rotation of the lock motor
45
is transmitted to the lock lever
23
through the output levers
30
and
51
so as to change over the lock lever
23
between the unlocked position UL and the locked position L.
As shown in
FIG. 7
, an axis of the input shaft
39
coincides with an axis of the output shaft
29
. However, both are rotated independently of each other. An inner input lever
53
located within the case
38
is fixed to an inside end of the input shaft
39
. A substrate
55
having a plurality of fixed contact terminals
54
A-
54
D (
FIGS. 8
,
9
) are disposed between the inner input lever
53
and the inner output lever
51
. A movable brush
56
is fixed on a rear surface of the output lever
51
and a movable brush
57
is fixed on the rear surface of the input lever
53
. Because the inner output lever
51
is connected to the lock lever
23
without any lost-motion, a position of the lock lever
23
can be detected by cooperation of the movable brush
56
and the fixed terminals
54
A,
54
B. Additionally, because the inner input lever
53
is connected to the key cylinder
43
without any lost-motion, the locking and unlocking operations of the key cylinder
43
can be detected by cooperation between the movable brush
57
and the fixed terminals
54
A,
54
C,
54
D.
In
FIG. 7
, an engagement lever
58
is provided leftward of the inner output lever
51
. The engagement lever
58
is journaled by a shaft
59
within the case
38
and has a straight arm
58
A which is formed with a slot
61
with which a protrusion
60
of the output lever
51
is slidably engaged. The engagement lever
58
further has a hook arm
58
B and a contact face
58
C provided at a tip end of the hook arm
58
B.
The anti-theft motor
46
of the actuator
28
has a motor shaft to which a drive gear
62
is fixed. The drive gear
62
is meshed with a large-diameter gear
64
which is rotated about a shaft
63
as a center and which has a small-diameter gear
65
rotated integrally therewith. A sector gear portion
67
of a block member
66
is meshed with the small-diameter gear
65
.
The block member
66
is supported by the block shaft
68
within the case
38
and is displaceable between the blocking position B and the unblocking position UB by a power of the anti-theft motor
46
. The block shaft
68
is rotated integrally with the block member
66
. The block member
66
further has a cancel arm
69
extended rightward and a block pin
70
formed on the cancel arm
69
.
FIGS. 7 and 10
showing an interior of the actuator
28
in the unlocked state. In the unlocked state, the hook arm
58
B of the engagement lever
58
is engageably opposed to the block pin
70
of the block member
66
in order to restrict a displacement of the block member
66
from the unblocking position UB to the blocking position B. In this unlocked state, when rotating the cam wheel
49
in the unlocking direction by the lock motor
45
, the inner output lever
51
is rotated clockwise as shown in
FIG. 11
so that the lock lever
23
is displaced to the locked position L. At the same time, the engagement lever
58
is rotated counterclockwise by an engagement between the protrusion
60
and slot
61
so as to release the block pin
70
from the hook arm
58
B. Then, the block member
66
can be displaced from the unblocking position UB to the blocking position B.
In the locked state of
FIG. 11
, when turning the block member
66
counterclockwise by power of the anti-theft motor
46
to displace the block member from the unblocking position UB to the blocking position B, the actuator
28
is changed over into the anti-theft state in which the block pin
70
is engageably opposed to the contact surface
58
C of the engagement lever
58
as shown in FIG.
12
. In this anti-theft state, because the clockwise rotation (unlocking rotation) of the engagement lever
58
is disabled, the unlock rotation of the lock lever
23
which is connected to the engagement lever
58
through the output levers
30
,
51
without any lost-motion is also disabled. This is the block type anti-theft mechanism of this embodiment.
The anti-theft state of the actuator
28
can be cancelled by displacing the block member
66
from the blocking position B to the unblocking position UB by means of the anti-theft motor
46
. Further, the anti-theft state can be also cancelled by carrying out an unlocking rotation of the door key cylinder
43
with the door key as described next.
When rotating the key cylinder
43
in the unlocking direction with the door key, the key lever
41
is rotated counterclockwise by a distance equal to a lost-motion formed between the bent piece
41
A of the key lever
41
at the neutral position and the concave portion
23
A of the lock lever
23
at the locked position L in
FIG. 6
, without moving the lock lever
23
. Then, the inner input lever
53
is rotated counterclockwise in FIG.
12
through the outer input lever
40
connected to the key lever
41
, and then is brought into contact with the cancel arm
69
of the block member
66
to displace the block member
66
from the blocking position B to the unblocking position UB, thereby the anti-theft state is cancelled. It should be appreciated that the block member
66
is completely protected from an illegal access without the door key. Because the block member
66
is accommodated in the case
38
, and the inner input lever
53
which is connected to the door key cylinder
43
without any lost-motion is also accommodated in the case
38
.
When further rotating the key cylinder
43
in the unlock direction using the door key after the block member
66
is displaced from the blocking position B to the unblocking position UB, the bent piece
41
A of the key lever
41
comes into contact with the concave portion
23
A of the lock lever
23
to change over the lock lever
23
from the locked position L to the unlocked position UL.
The outer protruding portion of the output shaft
29
of the actuator
28
also supports a connecting lever
72
(
FIG. 15
) overlapping the outer output lever
30
. Although the output lever
30
is mounted fixedly on the shaft
29
, the connecting lever
72
is mounted rotatably on the shaft
29
. The connecting lever
72
is connected to the inside lock button
36
through a rod
71
. A connecting spring
73
is provided between the connecting lever
72
and the output lever
30
as shown in
FIG. 13. A
first leg portion
73
A of the connecting spring
73
is passed through a circular hole
72
A in the connecting lever
72
and an elongated hole
30
A in the output lever
30
, and a second leg portion
73
B of the connecting spring
73
is passed through an elongated hole
72
B in the connecting lever
72
and a circular hole
30
B in the output lever
30
. Usually, the levers
30
,
72
are rotated integrally with each other by an elastic force of the spring
73
or mechanical mutual contact therebetween via the leg portions
73
A,
73
B. However, when the connecting lever
72
is rotated in the unlock direction in such a condition that a rotation of the output lever
30
in the unlock direction is not allowed, only the connecting lever
72
is moved to the unlocked position UL as indicated by a phantom line of
FIG. 13
while expanding the spring
73
elastically. Therefore, even if the unlocking operation by the inside lock button
36
is carried out under the anti-theft state, an unreasonable force is prevented from being applied to the output lever
30
(the lock lever
23
) which cannot be moved mechanically by the block member
66
.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, the block shaft
68
of the actuator
28
has a protruding portion which is protruded outward through the case
38
. A rotation lever
74
is fixed to the protruding portion. A long connecting link
75
has one end connected to a tip end of the rotation lever
74
, and a slot
75
with which a supporting pin
76
provided on the bent plate
18
A is slidably engaged. A base portion of a curved link
79
is connected to the other end of the connecting link
75
via a connecting pin
78
.
As shown
FIG. 4
, the inner lever
21
is journaled by a supporting shaft
80
on the bent plate
18
A. The inner lever
21
has a slot
82
with which an engaging pin
81
formed at a tip end of the curved link
79
is slidably engaged. The supporting shaft
80
supports an intermediate lever
83
to which the wire
20
leading to the inside open handle
19
is connected.
The connecting link
75
is slid in the right-and-left direction in
FIG. 3
by a rotation of the block shaft
68
(the block member
66
) by the actuation of the anti-theft motor
46
. When the block member
66
is located at the unblocking position UB, the connecting link
75
is located at a position as indicated in
FIGS. 3
,
4
, and the engaging pin
81
of the curved link
79
is engageably opposed to a contact face
83
A of the intermediate lever
83
. Thus, when the door opening operation of the inside open handle
19
is performed in this state, the intermediate lever
83
makes contact with the engaging pin
81
to rotate the inner lever
21
, thereby the ratchet lever
35
is rotated to open the door.
On the contrary, if the block member
66
is displaced to the blocking position B by means of the anti-theft motor
46
after the lock lever
23
is changed over to the locked position L by means of the lock motor
45
, the connecting link
75
is slid leftward in
FIG. 3
by a rotation of the block shaft
68
, so that the engaging pin
81
of the curved link
79
is apart from the contact face
83
A of the intermediate lever
83
. According to the present invention, if the anti-theft mechanism is changed over to the anti-theft state, a transmission path between the inside open handle
19
and the inner lever
21
is automatically interrupted. Thus, even if the inside open handle
19
is operated to open the door under the anti-theft state, any unlocking operational force based on the one-motion door opening mechanism is never applied to the lock lever
23
which cannot be moved mechanically. Therefore, the one-motion door opening mechanism and the block type anti-theft mechanism can be adopted to the door latch device at the same time.
Claims
- 1. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a latch body adapted to be mounted on a vehicle door; a lock lever journaled on the latch body and displaceable, by an unlocking operation and a locking operation of an inside lock button of the door, between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of an outside open handle of the door effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective; and a block member displaceable between an unblocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button effective and a blocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button ineffective; said block member being capable of mechanical engagement with the lock lever to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position in response to the unlocking operation of the inside lock button; wherein said device further comprises a connecting lever connected to the inside lock button with no substantial lost-motion and a connecting spring for relevantly connecting the connecting lever and the lock lever; wherein said connecting lever is substantially displaceable integrally with the lock lever by an action of the connecting spring when the block member is located at the unblocking position; wherein said connecting lever is displaced with respect to the lock lever against a spring force of the connecting spring when the unlocking operation of the inside lock button is carried out at a state where the block member is located at the blocking position.
- 2. The vehicle door latch device according to claim 1, further comprising a motorized actuator mounted on the latch body; said actuator having an output lever which is mounted on an output shaft of the actuator and which is connected to the lock lever; said connecting lever being mounted on the output shaft.
- 3. The vehicle door latch device according to claim 2, wherein said connecting spring connects the connecting lever and the output lever elastically.
- 4. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a latch body adapted to be mounted on a vehicle door; a lock lever journaled on the latch body and displaceable between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of an outside open handle of the door effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective; a motorized actuator provided on the latch body for displacing the lock lever between the unlocked position and the locked position; and a block member displaceable between an unblocking position where it makes an unlocking operation of an inside lock button of the door effective and a blocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button ineffective; said block member being capable of mechanical engagement with the lock lever to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position in response to the unlocking operation of the inside lock button; wherein said device further comprises an input lever adapted to be connected to a key cylinder of the door with no substantial lost-motion and arranged to restore the block member from the blocking position to the unblocking position; wherein said block member and said input lever are accommodated within a housing of the actuator.
- 5. The vehicle door latch device according to claim 4, wherein said actuator has an output shaft and an input shaft which protrude through the housing to the outside of the actuator; said lock lever is relevantly connected to a protruding portion of the output shaft; said inner lever is connected to an inner portion of the input shaft within the housing; and a protruding portion of the input shaft is adapted to be connected to the key cylinder.
- 6. An actuator for a vehicle door latch device comprising:a housing; an inner output lever provided within the housing and displaceable between a locked position and an unlocked position; a lock motor provided within the housing and arranged to displace the inner output lever between the locked position and the unlocked position; a block member provided within the housing and displaceable between a blocking position where it restricts a displacement of the inner output lever from the locked position to the unlocked position by a mechanical engagement with the inner output lever and an unblocking position where it permits the displacement of the inner output lever from the locked position to the unlocked position; an anti-theft motor provided within the housing and arranged to displace the block member between the blocking position and the unblocking position; an inner input lever provided within the housing and arranged to restore the block member to the unblocking position by the engagement with the block member located at the blocking position when rotated; an output shaft having an inner portion connected to the inner output lever and an outer portion protruding through the housing to the outside of the actuator; and an input shaft having an inner portion connected to the inner input lever and an outer portion protruding through the housing to the outside of the actuator.
- 7. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a latch body adapted to be mounted on a vehicle door; a lock lever journaled on the latch body and displaceable, by an unlocking operation and a locking operation of an inside lock button of the door, between an unlocked position where it makes a door-opening operation of an outside open handle of the door effective and a locked position where it makes the door-opening operation of the outside open handle ineffective; a block member displaceable between an unblocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button effective and a blocking position where it makes the unlocking operation of the inside lock button ineffective; said block member being capable of mechanical engagement with the lock lever to restrict a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position in response to the unlocking operation of the inside lock button; an one-motion door opening mechanism arranged to carry out approximately simultaneously restoration of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position and opening of the door by an opening actuation of an inside open handle of the door; and a coupling means having a coupling state for transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the one-motion door opening-mechanism and an uncoupling state for not transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the one-motion door opening mechanism; wherein said coupling means is so connected to the block member that said coupling means is displaced into the uncoupling state when said block member is displaced into the blocking position, and that said coupling means is displaced into the coupling state when said block member is displaced into the unblocking position.
- 8. A vehicle door latch device comprising:a ratchet lever for opening a vehicle door when rotated; an open lever arranged to be moved by an opening actuation of an outside open handle of the door; a lock lever displaceable between an unlocked position for transmitting a movement of the open lever to the ratchet lever so as to rotate the ratchet lever and a locked position for not transmitting the movement of the open lever to the ratchet lever; a block member displaceable between a blocking position where it restricts a displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position by a mechanical engagement with the lock lever and an unblocking position where it permits the displacement of the lock lever from the locked position to the unlocked position; said ratchet lever being arranged to restore the lock lever to the unlocked position from the locked position when rotated; a coupling means provided between the ratchet lever and an inside open handle of the door and having a coupling state for transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the ratchet lever and an uncoupling state for not transmitting the opening actuation of the inside open handle to the ratchet lever; wherein said coupling means is so connected to the block member that said coupling means is displaced into the uncoupling state when said block member is displaced into the blocking position, and that said coupling means is displaced into the coupling state when said block member is displaced into the unblocking position.
US Referenced Citations (4)