Vehicle lamp

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6416202
  • Patent Number
    6,416,202
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, November 2, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 9, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An outer peripheral wall 14b1 of an attachment groove 14b of a lamp body 14 is branched for vard into two branch walls 14b1A, 14b1B in the portion located on the side of a right end 16A of a front lens 16. Thus, the inner branch wall 14b1A can be set to have such a relatively small open angle that can prevent a sealant 20 from running off onto its outer periphery upon insertion of an attachment leg 16a into the attachment groove 14b, whereas the outer branch wall 14b1B can be set to have a large open angle according to the requirements of the lamp design and the like.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a vehicle lamp, and more particularly, to an attachment structure of a front lens and lamp body of the vehicle lamp.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




As shown in

FIG. 3

, in many vehicle lamps, a lamp body


2


has an attachment groove


2




a


formed along the peripheral edge of a lamp chamber, and a front lens


4


has an attachment leg


4




a


formed at the position facing the attachment groove


2




a


. The lamp body


2


and the front lens


4


are assembled together by inserting the attachment leg


4




a


into the attachment groove


2




a


having a sealant


8


applied therein. In view of the mold draft angle in molding the lamp body


2


, the attachment groove


2




a


is formed to be somewhat widened from its bottom toward upper end. However, according to the requirements of the lamp design and the like, an outer peripheral wall


2




al


thereof is often opened partially at a relatively large angle toward the upperend.




However, as shown in

FIG. 3

, if the outer peripheral wall


2




al


of the attachment groove


2




a


is opened at an excessively large angle, the sealant


8


applied within the attachment groove


2




a


runs off onto its outer peripheryl upon insertion of the attachment leg


4




a


into the attachment groove


2




a


. This makes it difficult to assure sufficient sealing between the lamp body


2


and the front lens


4


.




The present invention is made in view of the foregoing. An objective of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lamp capable of assuring sufficient sealing between a lamp body and a front lens even if an open angle of an outer peripheral wvall of an attachment groove of the lamp body is partially set to a large value.




SUMMARY OF THE INVETNION




The present invention achieves the above-mentioned objective bv devising a structure of the outer peripheral wall of the attachment groove.




Specifically, a vehicle lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lamp body having an attachment groove formed along a peripheral edge of a lamp chamber and a front lens having an attachment leg formed at a position facing the attachment groove. The lamp body and the front lens are assembled together by inserting the attachment leg into the attachment groove having a sealant applied therein. An outer peripheral wvail of the attachment groove is partially branched forward into two branch walls.




The “branch wall” is not particularly limited in terms of its specific shape, position in the outer peripheral wall of the attachment groove, and the like, as long as the outer peripheral wall is branched forward into two branch walls.




As shown in the above structure, the vehicle lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention is structured such that the lamp body and the front lens are assembled together by inserting the attachment leg of the front lens into the attachment groove of the lamp body with the sealant applied therein. However, since the outer peripheral wall of the attachment groove is partially branched forwvard into two branch walls, the following can be obtained.




Specifically, by forming a part of the outer peripheral wall as the branch walls, the inner branch wall can be set to have a relatively small open angle for preventing the sealant from running off onto its outer periphery upon insertion of the attachment leg into the attachment groove. The outer branch wall can be set to have a large open angle according to the requirements of the lamp design and the like.




Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, sufficient sealing between the lamp body and the front lens can be assured even if the open angle of the outer peripheral wall of the attachment groove of the lamp body is partially set to a large value.




If the front lens is curved backward from its one end toward the other end in such a structure, the respective mold draft directions of the lamp body and the front lens are usually set to incline With respect to the longitudinal direction of the lamp. Moreover, the respective mold draft directions of the lamp body and the front lens are often different from each other. Therefore, in the attachment groove of the lamp body, the open angle of the outer peripheral wall ofien needs to be set to a large value at the one end. In such a case, it is particularly effective to form the branch walls on the side of the one end.




Furthermore, a rim of a vehicle body extending approximately in the longitudinal direction is often provided adjacent to the lamp body on the side of the one end, according to the requirements of the lamp design. However, since the outer peripheral wall of the attachment groove of the lamp body is branched into the branch walls at the one end, the outer surface thereof can be easily made approximately flush and continuous with the outer surface of the front end of the rim. With such a structure, the appearance of the lamp can be improved.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional view showing a vehicle lamp according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a sectional perspective view showing a part of the vehicle lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

shows a cross-sectional view of a conventional vehicle lamp.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional view showing a vehicle lamp


10


according to one embodiment of the present invention, and

FIG. 2

is a sectional perspective view showing a part thereof.




As shown in the Fioures, the vehicle lamp


10


is a tail lamp provided at the left rear end of a vehicle body, and includes a light-source bulb


12


, a lamp body


14


, a front lens


16


and a rim


18


of the vehicle body. The lamp body


14


and the front lens


16


form a lamp chamber


20


.




The lamp body


14


has an optical axis Ax that is inclined to the left toward the rear of the vehicle body with respect to an axis Axo, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. A reflecting surface


14




a


for reflecting light forwardly from the light-source bulb


12


mounted on the lamp body


14


(which means forward with respect to the lamp, and backward with respect to the vehicle body; the rest is the same as follows) is provided around the optical axis Ax. The lamp body


14


has an attachment groove


14




b


formed along the entire peripheral edge of the lamp chamber


20


.




The front lens


16


is curved backward from its right end


16


R toward left end


16


L, and has an attachment leg


16




a


formed along the entire periphery at the position facing the attachment groove


14




a


of the lamp body


14


. The front lens


16


is assembled with the lamp body


14


by inserting the attachment leg


16




b


into the attachment groove


14




b


of the lamp body


14


with a sealant


20


applied within the attachment groove


14




b.






The rim


18


is a member extending approximately longitudinally along the vertical plane, and is provided adjacent to the lamp body


14


on the side of the right end


16


R.




The lamp body


14


and the front lens


16


are injection-molded parts. The mold draft direction of the lamp body


14


is set in the direction shown by the arrow A. which is the same as the optical axis Ax. On the other hand, since the front lens


16


is curved backward from its right end


16


R toward left end


16


L, the mold draft direction of the front lens


16


is set to the direction shown by the arrow B that is oriented to the left with respect to the arrow A.




At the left end


16


L, an outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


of the attachment groove


14




b


of the lamp body


14


extends approximately in the direction of the arrow B, and an inner peripheral wall


14




b




2


thereof extends approximately in the direction of the arrow A. However, at the right end


16


R, the inner peripheral wall


14




b




2


extends approximately in the direction of the arrow B, and the outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


is branched forward into two branch walls


14




b




1


A,


14




b




1


B.




The inner branch wall


14




b




1


A of the branch walls


14




b




1


A,


14




b




1


B extends approximately in the direction of the arrow A, and the outer branch wall


14




b




1


B thereof extends in the direction that is oriented to the right with respect to the axis Axo extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. The outer branch wall


14




b




1


B has a slightly concave outer surface in horizontal cross section.




The outer surface of a front end


18




a


of the rim


18


is approximately flush and continuous with the outer surface of the outer branch wall


14




b




1


B. The right end face of the right end


16


R of the front lens


16


is also approximately flush and continuous with the outer surface of the outer branch wall


14




b




1


B.




As has been described above in detail, the vehicle lamp


10


according to the present embodiment is structured such that the lamp body


14


and the front lens


16


are assembled together by inserting the attachment leg


16




a


of the front lens


16


into the attachment groove


14




b


of the lamp body


14


with the sealant


20


applied therein. However, since the outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


of the attachment groove


14




b


is partially branched forward into two branch walls


14




b




1


A,


14




b




1


B, the following can be obtained.




Specifically, by forming a part of the outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


as the branch walls


14




b




1


A,


14




b




1


B, the inner branch wall


14




b




1


A can be set to have such a relatively small open angle that can prevent the sealant


20


from running off onto its outer periphery upon insertion of the attachment leg


16




a


into the attachment groove


14




b.


The outer branch wal


14




b




1


B can be set to have a large open angle according to the requirements of the lamp design and the like.




Therefore, according to the present embodiment, sufficient sealing between the lamp body


14


and the front lens


16


can be assured even if the open angle of the outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


of the attachment groove


14




b


of the lamp body


14


is partially set to a large value.




In the vehicle lamp


10


according to the present embodiment, the front lens


16


is curved backward from its right end


16


R toward left end


16


L. Accordingly, the respective mold draft directions A, B of the lamp body


14


and the front lens


16


are set to incline to the left with respect to the axis Axo extending in the longitudinal direction of the lamp. Moreover, these mold draft directions A, B are different from each other. Therefore, in the attachment groove


14




b


of the lamp body


14


, the open angle of the outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


is set to a very large value at the right end


16


R. In such a case, it is effective to have the outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


of the attachment groove


14




b


branched into the branch walls


14




b




1


A,


14




b




1


B at the right end


16


R as in the present embodiment.




Moreover, in the present embodiment, the rim


18


extending approximately in the longitudinal direction is provided adjacent to the lamp body


14


on the side of the right end


16


R. However, since the outer peripheral wall


14




b




1


of the attachment groove


14




b


of the lamp body


14


is branched into the branch walls


14




b




1


A,


14




b




1


B at the right end


16


R, the outer surface of the outer branch wall


14




b




1


B can be easily made approximately flush and continuous with the outer surface of the front end


18




a


of the rim


18


. Since the present embodiment adopts such a structure, the appearance of the lamp can be improved.




In the above embodiment, the vehicle lamp


10


is a tail lamp. However, by adopting the same structure as that of the above embodiment, the same effects as those of the above embodiment can be obtained also in other vehicle lamps such as beacon light and headlamp.




The present invention claims priority from Japanese patent application serial no. H11-312574, which is incorporated herein by this reference in its entirety.




Several embodiments of the invention have been described herein, but it should be understood that various additions and modifications could be made which fall within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A vehicle lamp comprising:a lamp body; a groove comprising an inner peripheral wall and an outer peripheral wall formed along the edge of the lamp body; and a front lens having a leg formed at a position facing the groove; wherein the lamp body and the front lens are assembled together by inserting the leg between the inner peripheral wall and the outer peripheral wall of the groove having a sealant therein; and an outer peripheral wall of the groove is partially branched forward into an outer wall and an inner wall; the outer wall is arranged to be substantially flush and continuous with an end of the front lens.
  • 2. The vehicle lamp according to claim 1, wherein the front lens is curved outward from one end toward the other end of the front lens, and the branch walls of the groove are formed on a side of the one end.
  • 3. The vehicle lamp according to claim 1, wherein a rim is provided adjacent to the lamp body on the side of the one end, and an outer surface of a front end of the rim and an outer surface of the branch wall are approximately flush and continuous with each other.
  • 4. The vehicle lamp according to claim 2, wherein a rim is provided adjacent to the lamp body on the side of the one end, and an outer surface of a front end of the rim and an outer surface of the branch wall are approximately flush and continuous with each other.
  • 5. A vehicle lamp comprising:a lamp body; a groove formed along the edge of the lamp body, having an inner peripheral wall and an outer peripheral wall that branches into an inner wall and an outer wall at one side of the lamp body; and a front lens having a leg formed to face the groove; wherein the lamp body and the front lens are assembled together by inserting the leg into the groove having a sealant therein, wherein the leg is inserted between the inner peripheral wall and the inner wall at one side of the lamp body; the outer wall is arranged to be substantially flush and continuous with an end of the front lens.
  • 6. The vehicle lamp according to claim 5 further comprising:a rim in flush With the outer wall of the groove at one side of the lamp body.
  • 7. The vehicle lamp according to claim 5 wherein the lamp body has a substantially concave reflecting surface with a light source disposed on the reflecting surface.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
11-312574 Nov 1999 JP
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
5448454 Nonka Sep 1995 A
5552970 Takezawa et al. Sep 1996 A
5562338 Yamamoto Oct 1996 A
5765942 Shirai et al. Jun 1998 A
6045247 Fukuhara Apr 2000 A