Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6257575
-
Patent Number
6,257,575
-
Date Filed
Friday, April 23, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 10, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 273 241
- 273 260
- 273 289
- 273 284
- 273 281
- 273 287
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A plurality of vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly having 1) a game board frame assembly provided with a bottom wall section and side wall sections defining an open cavity therebetween; and 2) a plurality of actuator square assemblies mounted within the open cavity of the support base assembly of the game board frame assembly. The bottom wall section has a plurality of actuator support openings therein to receive and support a respective one of the actuator square assemblies therein. Each actuator square assembly includes 1) a stationary block support assembly with a stationary tube member having a lower end anchored in the respective actuator support openings in the bottom wall section; 2) a movable support tube assembly mounted about the stationary tube member and being vertically movable thereof; and 3) a movable game square member secured to and supported on a respective one of the movable support tube assemblies. The movable support tube assembly has a movable tube member with an O-ring mounted therein and engageable against an outer surface of the stationary tube member to hold in a given vertically adjusted position. The movable game square member has an outer square shape and is mounted about the movable tube member for conjoint vertical movement therewith. Each movable game square member is provided with a top wall or game piece support surface operable to receive and support respective game pieces thereon. Each top wall can be moved vertically and independently to its own adjusted height between a lowermost or collapsed position to a maximum vertical position.
Description
PRIOR ART
A patent search was conducted on the above identified invention and revealed the following United States patents:
|
PATENT NO.
INVENTION
INVENTOR
|
|
Des. 236,993
CHESS BOARD OR THE LIKE
Howard C. Davis
|
3,434,719
CHECKER-TYPE BOARD
Robert V. Fyanes
|
GAME APPARATUS
|
3,531,123
CHECKERBOARD WITH
David M. Peebles
|
RECESSED SQUARES AND
|
PIECES DISPOSABLE
|
THEREIN
|
3,767,201
MULTI-LEVEL GAME BOARD
Harper et al
|
STRUCTURE FOR THREE-
|
DIMENSIONAL CHESS AND
|
CHECKER GAMES
|
3,843,133
GAME APPARATUS FOR
Paul D. Brown
|
PLAYING AND RECORDING
|
SUCCESSIVE PLAYS IN A
|
GAME
|
3,871,657
MULTILEVEL CHESS OR
Lorenz et al
|
CHECKER BOARD
|
4,179,127
THREE DIMENSIONAL
Vernon T. Goodman
|
CHESS GAME APPARATUS
|
4,348,027
MULTI-LEVEL GAME BOARD
Ricardo Escamilla-
|
APPARATUS
Kelly
|
4,411,433
BOARD GAME APPARATUS
William M. Flynn
|
5,031,917
THREE DIMENSIONAL
Leonard M. Greene
|
CHESS GAME
|
5,662,329
CHESS-TYPE GAME
Richard L. Nason
|
|
The only pertinent reference is Lorenz et al which discloses a multilevel chess or checker board enabling participants of the conventional games of chess and checkers to vary the topography of the board prior to the commencement of the game. However, the various supporting pieces 7 are of a fixed height and not independently adjustable.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
In one preferred embodiment of this invention, vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly are utilized with a plurality of independent squares (a total of 64 squares) on which respective game pieces are placed thereon, such in a game of checkers, chess, or the like. In a standard game board assembly, we have shown herein a total of 64 independently adjustable squares, each having a top surface respectively to receive a game piece thereon.
More particularly, the vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly of this invention includes 1) a game board frame assembly; and 2) an actuator square assembly, being a plurality thereof, mounted on the game board frame assembly and each one being vertically adjustable in height independently.
The game board frame assembly includes a support base assembly supported on a frame support assembly on a support surface, such as a card table or the like.
The support base assembly includes a bottom wall section having connected to an outer periphery thereof, a plurality of side wall sections so as to present a square frame having an upper area surrounded by the side wall sections forming a cavity to receive and confine adjacent and abutting actuator square assemblies therein.
The bottom wall section is generally constructed of a wood material but could be marble and has a plurality of actuator support openings or holes to receive a portion of the respective ones of the actuator square assemblies therein as will be noted.
The frame support assembly includes a support block mounted to an undersurface in each corner of the bottom wall section and having thereon a support ball used to contact a supporting surface to achieve an attractive appearance.
Each of the actuator square assemblies, being a total of 64 thereof, includes 1) a stationary block support assembly anchored to respective ones of the actuator support holes or openings in the bottom wall section of the support base assembly; 2) a movable support tube assembly connected to the respective stationary support block assemblies and vertically movable thereon; and 3) a movable game square member which is mounted about and movable with the movable support tube assembly.
Each stationary block support assembly includes a stationary tube member having 1) a top flared section; 2) a mid support section; and 3) a lower connector section.
The stationary tube member is of a cylindrical shape having a top flared section with an outer contact edge thereon for contacting a portion of the movable support tube assembly as will be noted.
The lower connector section includes an outer groove and an upper groove. The outer groove is adapted to receive a snap ring member therein to hold a washer member against a lower outer surface of the bottom wall section of the support base assembly.
The upper groove is operable to receive an anchor snap ring member therein and to be placed against an upper surface of the bottom wall section of the support frame assembly so as to hold the entire stationary tube member in a rigid clamped condition about opposite surfaces of the bottom wall section.
The movable support tube assembly includes a generally cylindrical movable tube member having an interior diameter slightly larger than the exterior diameter of the outer contact edge of the top flared section of the stationary tube member of the stationary block support assembly.
The movable support tube assembly includes 1) the movable tube member; 2) an upper washer member; and 3) an O-ring member.
The movable tube member has an upper flange and a lower flange with both flanges extended inwardly. The upper washer member is mounted against and connected to the upper flange when in the assembled condition.
As noted in
FIG. 4
, the O-ring member is mounted against an upper surface of the lower flange and provides a friction type seal between the stationary tube member and an inner surface of the movable tube member. The O-ring member insures that the movable tube member moves in a controlled and aligned manner about the stationary tube member in a common longitudinal axis.
The movable game square member can be constructed of an attractive hard wood material such as oak or walnut or may be constructed of a marble material.
Each movable game square member includes a main block member of square shape having a top wall, outer side walls, a central support opening, and a bottom entrance opening.
The inside central support opening is of a size to snugly fit over, enclose, and receive the movable tube member of the movable support tube assembly therein and is conjointly vertically movable therewith.
As noted in
FIG. 5
, the bottom wall section is provided with a plurality of the actuator support openings to receive a respective one of the actuator square assemblies therein.
The movable support tube assembly and the movable game square member could be a one-piece construction known as a movable game piece support assembly.
Also, as noted in
FIG. 3
, the movable game square members are in snug, adjacent relationship with a respective adjacent one of the movable game square members and are independently movable vertically as noted in
FIG. 3
to a height that the user would desire.
It is noted that a pencil or an actuator rod can be inserted through a control opening into the lower connector section of the stationary tube member so as to be pressed against an inner surface of the upper washer member of the movable support tube assembly to get the desired vertical positioning and height thereof. Of course, a mere depression on a top game piece support surface of the main block member of the respective movable game square members can move the same downwardly to any desired height.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
One object of this invention is to provide for vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly to create added versatility and excitement while playing a game of checkers or chess or any other such game requiring a plurality, such as a total of 64, of independently vertically adjustable squares.
Another object of this invention is to provide for vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly being of quality construction; attractive in appearance; and providing means thereon for independently adjusting the height of the game board squares, such as from a lowered flat flush surface to a “maximum” raised height of two and one quarter inches but this could height could be varied.
One other object of this invention is to provide for vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly having a game board frame assembly with a bottom wall section and upwardly extended side wall sections to form a central cavity area operable to receive a plurality of actuator square assemblies, each having a movable game square member that can be independently vertically adjustable with the use of an actuator rod.
A further object of this invention is to provide for vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly having a plurality of actuator square assemblies, each having 1) a stationary block support assembly; 2) a movable support tube assembly mounted about a respective stationary block support assembly being vertically adjustable; and 3) a movable game square member mounted about respective ones of the movable support tube assemblies so as to be slidably and vertically adjustably relative to respective ones of the stationary block support assemblies.
Still, one other object of this invention is to provide for vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly which is economical to manufacture; and substantially maintenance free while providing a new element in the playing of a game of checkers, chess, or the like.
Various other objects, advantages, and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following discussion, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURES OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly of this invention;
FIG. 2
is a side elevational view of the vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly of this invention;
FIG. 3
is a fragmentary sectional view taken along line 3—3 in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is an enlarged sectional view of a portion of a game board frame assembly and an actuator square assembly of the vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly of this invention; and
FIG. 5
is an exploded perspective view of the actuator square assembly as attached to a bottom wall section of the game board frame assembly of the vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly of this invention.
The following is a discussion and description of preferred specific embodiments for vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly of this invention, such being made with reference to the drawings, whereupon the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same or similar parts and/or structure. It is to be understood that such discussion and description is not to unduly limit the scope of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
On referring to the drawings in detail and, in particular to
FIG. 1
, vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly of this invention, indicated generally at
12
, is providing a game board frame assembly
14
having mounted thereon a plurality of independently adjustable actuator square assemblies
16
.
A top wall or game piece support surface of each actuator square assembly
16
is adapted to receive a game piece thereon such as the circular pieces used in a game of checkers or the various game pieces utilized in a game of chess.
The game board frame assembly
14
includes a support base assembly
18
mounted on a frame support assembly
20
.
The support base assembly
18
has a bottom wall section
22
of a generally square shape having side wall sections
24
extended upwardly from outer peripheral portions of the bottom wall section
22
.
The bottom wall section
22
and side wall sections
24
can be constructed of a unique hardwood such as oak or walnut or could be a marble composition so as to be attractive in appearance. Further, the bottom wall section
22
and the side wall sections
24
could be of an integral, one-piece construction.
The bottom wall section
22
is provided with a plurality of actuator support openings or holes
26
to receive respective ones of a portion of the actuator square assembly
16
therein as best noted in
FIGS. 3 and 4
.
The frame support assembly
20
includes a support block
28
mounted at each corner of the bottom wall section
22
and having a support ball
30
connected thereto. The support ball
30
gives an attractive appearance for supporting the entire game board frame assembly
14
on a support surface such as a card table or the like.
Each actuator square assembly
16
includes 1) a stationary block support assembly
32
anchored to the bottom wall section
22
of the support base assembly
18
as will be explained; 2) a movable support tube assembly
34
mounted about a respective one of the stationary block support assemblies
32
; and 3) a movable game square member
36
mounted about a respective one of the movable support tube assemblies
34
and vertically movable conjointly therewith.
The stationary block support assembly
32
includes a stationary tube member
38
having 1) a top flared section
40
; 2) a mid support section
42
; and 3) a lower connector section
44
. The entire stationary tube member
38
resembles a hollow cylindrical tube or pipe member.
The top flared section
40
has an outer contact edge
46
engageable with an inner portion of the movable support tube assembly
34
as will be explained.
The lower connector section
44
is provided with an outer groove
43
and an upper groove
45
. The outer groove
43
is to receive a snap ring member
46
therein and to hold a washer member
47
against an outer bottom surface of the bottom wall section
22
of the base support assembly
18
in the assembled condition. (FIG.
4
).
The upper groove
45
is to receive an anchor snap ring member
49
therein so as to provide a firm clamping against upper and lower surfaces of the bottom wall section
22
in order to firmly support the stationary tube member
38
as noted in FIG.
4
.
As best noted in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the movable support tube assembly
34
includes 1) a movable tube member
48
; 2) an upper washer member
50
secured to an inner portion of the movable tube member
48
; and 3) an O-ring member
52
to be placed into engagement with an outer surface of the stationary tube member
38
and an inner surface of the movable tube member
48
.
The movable tube member
48
is provided with an upper flange
54
and a lower flange
56
. The upper washer member
50
is secured as by welding or an adhesive to a lower surface of the upper flange
54
as noted in FIG.
4
.
The O-ring member
52
in the assembled condition is adapted to be placed about the outer surface of the stationary tube member
38
and engages an inner surface of the movable tube member
48
and against an inner, upper surface of the lower flange
56
so as to assure that each of the movable game square members
36
are movable along a vertical longitudinal axis.
For a feasible method of construction, the upper washer member
50
and the O-ring member
52
are first assembled with the lower flange
56
being created as a final step in the assembled condition of the movable support tube assembly
34
.
Also, the O-ring member
52
operates as a functionally engageable means to hold each of the respective actuator square assemblies
16
in a vertically adjusted position as will be explained.
Each movable game square member
36
can be constructed of an attractive hard wood material such as oak or walnut or may be constructed of a marble material.
Each movable game square member
36
includes a main block member
58
of a rectangular square shape having a top wall or game piece support surface
60
integral with outer side walls
61
and having a central support opening
62
therein leading to a bottom entrance opening
64
.
The central support opening
62
is of a size to snugly receive the respective movable tube member
48
of the movable support tube assembly
34
therein.
The depth of the central support opening
62
is of a size substantially equal to the length of the movable tube member
48
as clearly noted in FIG.
4
.
A bottom surface of the movable game square member
36
is adapted to rest against the anchor snap ring member
49
and having the top wall
60
in horizontal alignment (when in a fully collapsed position) with the top walls of the side wall sections
24
of the support base assembly
18
as noted in
FIGS. 1 and 3
.
It is noted that the movable game square member
36
and the movable tube member
48
could be a one-piece construction known as a movable game piece support assembly
37
if so desired.
Further, an actuator rod member
65
can be provided to move the respective movable game piece support assemblies
37
to an elevated position.
Clips could be added to a bottom surface of the bottom wall section
22
to support and store the actuator rod member
65
thereon.
USE AND OPERATION OF THE INVENTION
In the use and operation of the vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly
12
of this invention, a plurality of the actuator square assemblies
16
are independently and vertically adjustable relative to the game board frame assembly
14
.
As noted in
FIG. 1
, it is illustrated that a total of seven (7) of the actuator square assemblies
16
are vertically adjustable to various heights.
It is obvious that all of the actuator square assemblies
16
can be independently adjustable to a lowermost or collapsed position as shown by the right handed one of the actuator square assemblies
16
in FIG.
3
. In this condition, the top walls
60
of the main block members
58
lie in a common horizontal plane with the top edges of the side wall sections
24
so as to resemble a normal game board member.
As noted in
FIG. 3
, it is obvious that the actuator rod member
65
or a pencil member can be inserted through the central opening
51
in the stationary tube member
38
. An outer end of the actuator rod member
65
would abut an inner surface of the upper washer member
50
in the movable support tube assembly
34
. Next, pressure is applied to the actuator rod member
65
to move the interconnected movable support tube assembly
34
and movable game square member
36
vertically as noted by an arrow
66
in FIG.
3
. In this manner, each one of a total of 64 of the movable support tube assemblies
34
and its interconnected movable game square member
36
can be movable from a lowermost or collapsed position noted at the right hand actuator square assembly
16
in
FIG. 3
to a maximum vertical height as shown by the actuator square assembly
16
being a second one over from the left as noted in FIG.
3
. Each of the actuator square assemblies
16
can be independently adjustable between these two upper and lower limits of movement.
Further, it is obvious that each of the actuator square assemblies
16
can be moved downwardly from their vertically adjustable or elevated positions by applying some pressure against the top wall or game piece support surface
60
of the respective movable game square members
36
.
It is noted that each of the adjustable and movable game square members
36
are held in a given adjusted position by a frictional contact or means of the respective O-ring members
52
between the inner surface of the respective, interconnected movable tube member
48
and the outer surface of the respective stationary tube member
38
.
While the invention has been described in conjunction with preferred specifc emobidments thereof, it will be understood that this description is intended to illustrate and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the following claims:
Claims
- 1. A game board assembly having a vertically adjustable square, comprising:a) a game board frame assembly; b) an actuator square assembly having a first portion thereof secured to said game board frame assembly; c) said actuator square assembly includes a second portion slidably and movably mounted on said first portion, and a third portion secured to said second portion having a game piece support surface thereon; d said first portion having a stationary tube member with a lower connector section secured to said game board frame assembly and having a central opening therethrough; e) said second portion includes a movable support tube assembly having a movable tube member of cylindrical shape being telescopingly mounted over said stationary tube member and being movable axially and laterally relative to said stationary tube member; f) said third portion having a movable game square member telescopingly mounted on said movable tube member and axially movable therewith; and g) said movable game square member having an outer game piece support surface thereon to receive a game piece member thereon and said game piece support surface is movable axially on said stationary tube member to provide said game piece support surface at a selected and variably adjusted height relative to said game board frame assembly; whereby said second portion is longitudinally movable on said first portion to place said game piece support surface at preselected adjustable elevations to support a game piece thereon.
- 2. A game board assembly as described in claim 1, wherein:a) a plurality of said actuator square assembly are provided being supported on said game board frame assembly and having said game piece support surfaces movable vertically independently to place all of them in the same plane or all in different horizontal and parallel planes for supporting the respective game pieces thereon.
- 3. A game board assembly as described in claim 1, wherein:a) a bottom portion of said stationary tube member having an entrance opening therein to receive an actuator rod member therethrough; b) said movable tube member having a central opening therein placed about said stationary tube member; and c) said movable tube member having an upper flange with a washer member secured thereto operable to receive an outer end of said actuator rod member thereagainst; whereby said actuator rod member is inserted through said stationary tube member and said movable tube member to engage said upper washer member as a means to readily move respective ones of said movable tube members axially and laterally from said game board frame assembly and each of said game piece support surfaces can be movable by a person's finger to move the respective said game piece support surfaces downwardly into a lower elevated adjusted position.
- 4. A game board assembly as described in claim 1, wherein:a) said movable support tube assembly includes an O-ring member mounted about said stationary tube member and contacting said movable tube member to form a friction means to hold said movable support tube in a predetermined adjusted position.
- 5. A game board assembly having a plurality of vertically adjustable squares to respectively support a game piece such as a chess game player piece thereon, comprising:a) a game board frame assembly including a support base assembly having a bottom wall section with upwardly extended side wall sections to form a cavity therebetween; b) an actuator square assembly including a stationary block support assembly having one end secured to said bottom wall section; and a movable game piece support assembly slidably mounted and axially movable on said stationary block support assembly; c) said movable game piece support assembly having a game piece support surface to receive and support a respective game piece thereon; d) said bottom wall section having an actuator support opening therein to receive and secure one end of said stationary block support assembly having a central opening therethrough; e) said movable game piece support assembly having a movable tube member of cylindrical shape having an entrance opening therein placed about and supported on said stationary block support assembly; and f) said movable tube member having an abutment member secured at a top edge thereof to receive a portion of an actuator rod thereagainst for moving said movable game piece support assembly to a selected and individually adjustable position to place said game piece support surface at a desired elevated position relative to said bottom wall section. whereby said movable game piece support assembly is selectively and independently movable relative to said bottom wall section to place said game piece support surface at a selected and adjustable height relative to said bottom wall section.
- 6. A game board assembly as described in claim 5, wherein:a) said movable game piece support assembly includes an O-ring member mounted about said stationary block support assembly and engageable with a portion of said movable game piece support assembly so as to provide a means for holding said movable game piece support assembly in a given adjusted position.
- 7. A game board assembly as described in claim 5, including:a) an actuator rod member of a size to be inserted within an opening in said stationary block support assembly and said movable game piece support assembly so as to readily move said movable game piece support assembly by said actuator rod to a given desired adjusted position relative to said support base assembly.
- 8. A game board assembly as described in claim 5, wherein:a) said stationary block support assembly includes a stationary tube member having a connector section with upper and lower grooves; and b) said upper and lower grooves operable to receive a respective snap ring member thereon to clamp said bottom wall section therebetween to hold said stationary tube member in a rigid condition.
- 9. A plurality of vertically adjustable squares on a game board assembly whereby each square is adapted to support a game piece thereon, comprising:a) a support base member normally held in a horizontal plane for playing a game of checkers or chess thereon; b) a stationary member having one end secured to said support base member and extended upwardly therefrom; c) a movable game piece support assembly slidably mounted on said stationary member and having an outer game piece support surface operable to receive and support a game piece thereon; d) said movable game piece support assembly selectively and independently movable on said stationary member to place said game piece support surface in spaced horizontal planes relative to said support base member; e) said support base member having an opening therein to receive and support said stationary member therein; f) said stationary member being a cylindrical tube member having an opening therethrough; and g) said movable game piece support assembly including a movable tube member having an open end slidably mounted about said stationary tube member so as to be movable axially thereon to place said game piece support surface at a desired adjustable height relative to said support base member.
- 10. A game board assembly as described in claim 9, wherein:a) said movable game piece support assembly includes a friction member mounted about said stationary tube member and engageable with an inner surface of said movable tube member to hold said movable game piece support assembly in a desired adjusted position which would require substantial pressure thereagainst to move from one adjusted position to another.
- 11. A game board assembly as described in claim 10, wherein:a) said friction member, being an O-ring member, which can be slightly compressed between said stationary tube member and said movable tube member to provide desired resistance to axial movement of said movable game piece support assembly.
- 12. A game board assembly as described in claim 9, including:a) an actuator rod member to be inserted through a central opening in said stationary member and engageable with a portion of said movable game piece support assembly so as to move same vertically outwardly from said support base member to an adjusted vertical position; whereby a user of said game board assembly can utilize one's fingers to move a respective said movable game piece support assembly downwardly towards said support base member by applying pressure to said respective one of said game piece support surface.
US Referenced Citations (5)