This disclosure relates to voice response unit (VRU) telephony, and more particularly to a system and method for providing a VRU proxy utilizing dynamic web interaction.
In telephony, interactive voice response (IVR) provides a phone technology that allows a computer or voice response unit (VRU) to detect voice and touch tones using a normal phone call. The VRU can respond with pre-recorded or dynamically generated audio to further direct callers on how to proceed. VRUs can be used to control almost any function where the interface can be broken down into a series of simple menu choices or options. Once constructed, VRUs generally scale well to handle large call volumes.
In operation, a caller dials a telephone number that is answered by the VRU. The VRU executes an application which is tied to the number dialed DNIS (Dialed Number Identification Service). As part of the application, prerecorded audio files or dynamically generated Text to Speech (TTS) audio explain the options available to the caller. The caller is given the choice to select options using DTMF tones or spoken words. Speech recognition may be used to carry out more complex transactions and simplifies the application menu structure.
Unfortunately, interfacing with a VRU can be annoying for people as the presentation of information is inherently slow. Moreover, users may have no, or limited access to a telephone for interacting with the VRU, e.g., the user may be hearing impaired, or be at a location with limited cellular coverage. Accordingly, there is a need in the art for allowing users to more effectively interact with VRUs without relying on a telephone.
The present invention relates to a system, method and program product for providing a VRU proxy system that allows a user to interface with a VRU via a graphical user interface on a networked device. In one embodiment, there is a voice response unit (VRU) proxy system, comprising: a graphical user interface (GUI) for dynamically displaying information from a VRU and for receiving data from a user; a system for initiating a call with the VRU; and a VRU interface system for transmitting data from the user to the VRU, and for using speech recognition to capture broadcasts from the VRU for display within the GUI.
In a second embodiment, there is a computer readable medium having a program product stored therein for providing a voice response unit (VRU) proxy system, comprising: program code for dynamically displaying information from a VRU on a graphical user interface (GUI) and for receiving data from a user via the GUI; program code for initiating a call with the VRU; program code for transmitting data from the user to the VRU; and program code for capturing broadcasts from the VRU using speech recognition for display within the GUI.
In a third embodiment, there is a method of providing a voice response unit (VRU) proxy, comprising: initiating a call with a VRU; using speech recognition to collect information broadcast from the VRU; dynamically displaying information from the VRU on a graphical user interface (GUI); receiving data from a user via the GUI; and transmitting the data from the user to the VRU.
In a fourth embodiment, there is a method for deploying a system for providing a voice response unit (VRU) proxy, comprising: providing a computer infrastructure being operable to: dynamically display information from a VRU on a graphical user interface (GUI) and receive data from a user via the GUI; initiate a call with the VRU; transmit data from the user to the VRU; and capture broadcasts from the VRU using speech recognition for display within the GUI.
The illustrative aspects of the present invention are designed to solve the problems herein described and other problems not discussed.
These and other features of this invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description of the various aspects of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The drawings are merely schematic representations, not intended to portray specific parameters of the invention. The drawings are intended to depict only typical embodiments of the invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention. In the drawings, like numbering represents like elements.
Referring to
To operate the VRU proxy system 18, user 34 inputs a VRU 36 into the GUI 20, e.g., by visiting a proxy website and then: entering a VRU phone number, selecting the VRU 36 from a drop-down menu, etc. Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) system 24 then initiates a call to the VRU 36. VRU interface system 26 utilizes a speech recognition system 28 to textually capture what is being broadcast by the VRU 36. In general, the broadcast will include a set of selectable options (e.g., “press 1 for account balances . . . ), a request for information (e.g., “enter your account number”), or some VRU data (e.g., your account balance is . . . ). In any case, dynamic interaction system 22 dynamically parses and formats the data for display within GUI 20. In the case where user 34 is presented with a set of selectable options, a set of radio buttons or other selection mechanism is provided to allow user 34 to select an option via the GUI 20. VRU interface system 26 then transmits the selected option back to the VRU 36, either as a set of DTMF tones or as spoken information generated by text to voice generation system 29. Note that while this illustrative embodiment is described utilizing a VoIP system 24, any type of system for initiating and processing telephone calls may be utilized.
In another instance, VRU 36 may ask the user the user 34 to speak or enter their account number into the phone. Dynamic interaction system 22 may then generate a webpage form with a blank space for the user 34 to enter an account number in the GUI 20. Once the account number is entered, VRU interface system 26 can convert the account number to voice using the text to voice generation system 29 for recital back to the VRU 36, or use DTMF tones to provide the information.
In the case where the user 34 selects an option to speak with a representative, VoIP system 24 would automatically initiate a second call and connect the VRU 36 to a phone 38 associated with the user 36. If the VRU proxy system 18 was implemented on a smart phone, the VoIP system 24 would simply complete the second call to the smart phone. Also, in the case where there was a wait to speak with the representative, status system 25 could be utilized to delay the second call and provide the user with an updatable status until a representative was available. Thus, for instance, GUI 20 may display a message “Waiting time for next available representative=8 minutes,” and not initiate the second call until a representative was available.
A TDD (Telecommunication Device for the Deaf) system 30 may also be incorporated for persons with hearing disabilities, which would automatically route calls to a TDD if a representative was needed.
A database 40 may also be included to store relevant information, such as common VRUs 36, common or favorite options within a VRU 36, typical navigation paths through the VRU 36, etc. In related case, VOICE RESPONSE UNIT MAPPING, filed on Sep. 2, 2008, Ser. No. 12/202,691, a system was disclosed for mapping existing VRUs 36. The information stored in database 40 could be used to facilitate such a mapping process.
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In addition, GUI 50 may also display a second set of options 56. These options are not generated in response to broadcasts by the VRU, but are instead provided by the VRU proxy system 18 as additional features or options that might be useful for the user 34. For instance, this example displays the options “go back to previous menu” and “go to favorites.” “Favorites” might refer to one or more nodes in the VRU that are commonly visited by users. For example, if “go to favorites” is selected, a set of favorite options with the VRU are displayed, thus providing a shortcut to the option, thus eliminating the need to navigate through multiple windows to find the option. Related case VOICE RESPONSE UNIT SHORTCUTTING, filed on Sep. 2, 2008, Ser. No. 12/202,682, describes such a process for implementing shortcuts within a VRU. It is understood that the GUI shown in
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I/O 14 may comprise any system for exchanging information to/from an external resource. External devices/resources may comprise any known type of external device, including a monitor/display, speakers, storage, another computer system, a hand-held device, keyboard, mouse, voice recognition system, speech output system, printer, facsimile, pager, etc. Bus 17 provides a communication link between each of the components in the computer system 10 and likewise may comprise any known type of transmission link, including electrical, optical, wireless, etc. Although not shown, additional components, such as cache memory, communication systems, system software, etc., may be incorporated into computer system 10.
Access to computer system 10 may be provided over a network such as the Internet, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a virtual private network (VPN), etc. Communication could occur via a direct hardwired connection (e.g., serial port), or via an addressable connection that may utilize any combination of wireline and/or wireless transmission methods. Moreover, conventional network connectivity, such as Token Ring, Ethernet, WiFi or other conventional communications standards could be used. Still yet, connectivity could be provided by conventional TCP/IP sockets-based protocol. In this instance, an Internet service provider could be used to establish interconnectivity. Further, as indicated above, communication could occur in a client-server or server-server environment.
It should be appreciated that the teachings of the present invention could be offered as a business method on a subscription or fee basis. For example, a computer system 10 comprising a VRU proxy system 18 could be created, maintained and/or deployed by a service provider that offers the functions described herein for customers. That is, a service provider could offer to deploy or provide VRU shortcuts as described above.
It is understood that in addition to being implemented as a system and method, the features may be provided as a program product stored on a computer-readable medium, which when executed, enables computer system 10 to provide a VRU proxy system 18. To this extent, the computer-readable medium may include program code, which implements the processes and systems described herein. It is understood that the term “computer-readable medium” comprises one or more of any type of physical embodiment of the program code. In particular, the computer-readable medium can comprise program code embodied on one or more portable storage articles of manufacture (e.g., a compact disc, a magnetic disk, a tape, etc.), on one or more data storage portions of a computing device, such as memory 16 and/or a storage system.
As used herein, it is understood that the terms “program code” and “computer program code” are synonymous and mean any expression, in any language, code or notation, of a set of instructions that cause a computing device having an information processing capability to perform a particular function either directly or after any combination of the following: (a) conversion to another language, code or notation; (b) reproduction in a different material form; and/or (c) decompression. To this extent, program code can be embodied as one or more types of program products, such as an application/software program, component software/a library of functions, an operating system, a basic I/O system/driver for a particular computing and/or I/O device, and the like. Further, it is understood that terms such as “component” and “system” are synonymous as used herein and represent any combination of hardware and/or software capable of performing some function(s).
The block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, those of ordinary skill in the art appreciate that any arrangement which is calculated to achieve the same purpose may be substituted for the specific embodiments shown and that the invention has other applications in other environments. This application is intended to cover any adaptations or variations of the present invention. The following claims are in no way intended to limit the scope of the invention to the specific embodiments described herein.
This application is related to co-pending application entitled VOICE RESPONSE UNIT MAPPING, filed on Sep. 2, 2008, Ser. No. 12/202,691, docket number RSW920080037US1, co-pending application entitled VOICE RESPONSE UNIT SHORTCUTTING, filed on Sep. 2, 2008, Ser. No. 12/202,682, docket number RSW920080038US1, and co-pending application entitled VOICE RESPONSE UNIT HARVESTING, filed on Sep. 16, 2008, Ser. No. 12/211,653, docket number RSW920080039US1 the contents of which is hereby incorporated by reference.