This invention relates generally to pet supplies. More particularly this invention relates to pet waste scoopers. Specifically, the invention is directed to a scoop assembly for removing clumped waste material from pet litter boxes or from surfaces.
Many animals, such as cats, are kept indoors and the pets therefore have to utilize litter boxes. Litter boxes are typically filled with specially designed litter materials that form clumps around urine and feces. These litter boxes need to be cleared of pet waste on a regular basis to prevent unpleasant odors. The homeowner generally removes the pet waste clumps from the litter box to keep the home odor free and so that the cat will continue to use the litter box rather than go elsewhere.
Since it is undesirable to directly handle the pet waste clumps in litter boxes or the pet waste in grass or on other surfaces, a variety of pet letter scoops have been developed. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,580,111 (Bohn) discloses a scoop for animal waste. The scoop defines a plurality of apertures in a bottom wall thereof and through which unsoiled pet litter will drop back into a litter box. Alternatively, the bottom wall may be formed into a plurality of tines or fingers which are separated from each other by apertures. A collection container (i.e., a bag) is engageable with one end of a funnel on the scoop. The scoop is moved into a substantially vertical position to cause captured waste to slide down the funnel and into the bag. The weight of the pet waste causes the bag to hang downwardly from the scoop and may interfere with lifting additional pet waste from a litter box. A tongue is therefore provided on the scoop to cause the bag to be held a distance away from the scoop end of the device. Once all the waste is removed from the litter box, the bag is detached from the scoop and is disposed of. One of the problems with this device is that the user has to hold the funnel portion of the device with one hand and hold the bag in engagement with the funnel portion with the other hand when the device is being used. If the user's second hand slips during the motion where the scoop is moved to the vertical, the bag could separate from the funnel causing the waste to miss the bag and drop onto some other surface.
In view of the state of the known technology and in accordance with a first aspect of the present disclosure, a waste scooper is described and shown that includes a handle portion and a scoop member. The scoop member has a front edge, a rear wall and a plurality of tines. The plurality tines are spaced such that a distance between each tine of the plurality of tines and each adjacent tine of the plurality tines is the same, and the distance is consistent between each tine of the plurality of tines and each adjacent tine of the plurality tines from the front edge to the rear wall.
The figures illustrate various views of the embodiments of the present invention.
Selected embodiments will now be explained with reference to the drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the following descriptions of the embodiments are provided for illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Referring initially to
As shown in
Furthermore, the handle 12 may itself be a single unitary component or the handle 12 may be comprised of two or more individual components that are secured together in a suitable manner to form the handle. Additionally, the handle 12 or a portion of the handle 12 can include a gripping surface 20 or texturing at or adjacent to the distal end 18 to aid a user in holding on to the handle 12. The gripping surface 20 can be rubber or other material that improves gripping friction or gripping comfort. Moreover, the gripping surface 20 can include a texturing that improves gripping friction or gripping comfort, if desired.
As can be understood, the gripping surface 20 can be a separate rubbed (or other material) member that is added onto the distal end 18 of the handle 12. In such an embodiment, the gripping surface can be held on the handle with an interference fit, glue, other adhesive or in any suitable manner. Moreover, the distal end 18 of the handle 12 can include a recess or other configuration in which the gripping surface 20 can be disposed to facilitate holding of the gripping surface 20 or to improve aesthetics. Alternatively, the gripping member 20 can be a unitary portion of the distal end 18 of the handle 12. That is, the gripping portion 20 can merely be a textured or smooth portion of the handle that is formed during the molding process or any other suitable process.
The handle 12 is further ergonomically designed so that the handle 12 has a comfortable angle α for a user to hold and manipulate and so that the handle 12 is easy to grip. Preferably angle α is between about 150 degrees and 160 degrees, but angle α can be any suitable angle. As can be understood, angle α of the handle 12 can be formed by a varying curvature in the handle that reduces wrist stress at the proximal end 16 extending from the scoop member 14.
As shown in
The handle 12 includes a first or upper stop 22 on an upper surface 24 and a second or lower stop 26 of a lower surface 28. The stops 22 and 24 are strategically positioned for the thumb and the forefinger, respectively, of a user. The handle 12 can also include subtle curves along the length thereof that improves hold and handling comfort. That is, as shown in
Thus, the handle 12 is designed to be formed fit for the user's hand. The stop 26 on the lower surface 28 for the fore finger of the user can be a protrusion or a “bridge” that stops the hand from moving further up the handle 12 in the direction of the scoop member 14. The first or upper stop 22 can be a thumb stop, and can be a depression or recess in the upper surface 24 of the handle 12 to improve gripping.
It should be understood that the exact configuration of the handle 12 is not limited to the specific design shown in the attached figures but any ergonomically shaped handle.
As shown in
The walls 38, 40, 42 are generally unitary to form a U-shaped or horseshoe shaped configuration when viewed from above. The second wall 40 is arcuate and is disposed between the first wall 38 and third wall 42. The first wall 38 and third wall 42 are generally parallel to each other and have a proximal end 38a and 42a adjacent the second wall and a distal end 38b and 42b adjacent front end 46.
As shown in
All of the walls 38, 40, 42 can be integrally formed with each other to form a unitary member. The walls 38, 40, 42 bound and define an opening 49 between the first wall 38 and the third wall 42. The handle 12 is coupled to the second wall 40. Preferably, the handle 12 is integrally molded to the second wall 40, but the handle 12 can be coupled to the second wall 40 in any suitable manner. It will be understood that while walls 38, 40, 42 are illustrated herein as being disposed generally at right angles to the bottom portion 44, they may also flare slightly outwardly away from bottom portion 44 when the scoop member 14 is viewed from a front end 46, or in any other manner.
The opening 49 between the first wall 38 and the third wall 42 of the scoop member 14 defines the outer rim or edge 48 at the front end 46. The edge 48 is configured in an arcuate manner (or rounded) to facilitate the removal of clumped litter. Moreover, the edge can terminate in an angled point or wedge. This configuration enables the clump of litter to be easily removed in a single piece.
As shown
The tines can be separated from each other by a plurality of apertures 52. The apertures 52 are configured so that un-clumped and uncontaminated pet litter is able to be separated from clumped and contaminated pet litter and be subsequently dropped through the apertures 52 and back into a litter pan P. This embodiment includes a “flow thru” rib technology. That is, in this embodiment, each tine 50 can be a rib with a curved upper surface 54, such that the upper surface 54 as no flat portions. The curved upper surface 54 extends to a first side surface 54a and a second side surface 54b (see
Additionally, each of the tines 50 can be disposed to be parallel and evenly spaced from each other tine 50. The tines 50 preferably extend from the from the front edge 48 to the second wall 40. As shown in
The tines 50 preferably extend generally parallel to the longitudinal direction L of the scooper member 14. Thus, the tines 50 are spaced such that a distance between each adjacent tine 50 is the same, and the distance is consistent between each adjacent tine 50 from the front edge 48 to the second (rear) wall 40.
As shown in
In one embodiment, the tines 50 can extend generally transverse or perpendicular to the front edge 48. However, it is noted that the tines can extend in any suitable direction or manner. In one embodiment, the apertures 52 and tines 50 extend at least partially upwardly on the second wall 40. In this embodiment, the bottom portion 44 can include a cross members or bar 54 that connects the tines 50 and extends transverse (e.g., perpendicular) to the direction of the tines 50. In some embodiments that bottom portion 44 can include a plurality of cross members or bars 54, if desired. The cross bar 54 can improve the structural integrity of the tines 50. That is, the cross bar 54 will reduce the transverse movement or flexing of the tines 50.
Thus, as shown in
As shown in
In particular, the user can access corners of the pan P as shown in Figure and move the edge 48 of the scoop member 14 along the bottom of the pan P. As the edge 48 contacts the litter, unclumped litter will be separated and pass through the apertures 52, passing along the side surfaces 54a and 54b. Since the tines 50 are disposed so as to be raised relative to the edge 48 or front 46, the unclumped litter immediately begins to separate and pass between adjacent tines. This configuration enables the litter to easily slide through the apertures 52 without the user needed to actively sift (i.e., move the scoop member 14 from side to side. Thus, there is less risk of injury during scooping.
The unclumped litter will be easily separated by the curved upper surfaces 54 of the tines 50. In other words, the curved upper surfaces 54 enable easy of movement of the unclumped litter to pour through the apertures 52, avoiding unnecessary clogging and capture of unclumped litter.
On the contrary, the clumped litter will be captured by the wedged configuration of the front edge 48 and be raised onto the curved upper surfaces 54 of the tines 50. Since the clumped litter is generally thicker than the width of the apertures 52 between the tines 50, the clumped litter will be captured or held by the tines 50 such that it does not pass through the apertures 52. Based on the design and configured of the scoop member 14, the clumped litter will be held in the scoop member 14. In other words, since the scoop member has a curved bottom portion 44, along with an arced upper edge 47 forming the first height H1, the second height H2, and the third height, the scoop member 14 has a significant holding area and cradles the clumped litter, avoiding possible overflow or dropping of the clumped litter. Such a configuration is an improvement over conventional scoops, reducing possible wrist injury and improving the ability to scoop litter.
In understanding the scope of the present invention, the terms “part,” “section,” “portion,” “member” or “element” when used in the singular can have the dual meaning of a single part or a plurality of parts unless otherwise stated.
Also it will be understood that although the terms “first” and “second” may be used herein to describe various components these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another. Thus, for example, a first component discussed above could be termed a second component and vice-a-versa without departing from the teachings of the present invention. The term “attached” or “attaching”, as used herein, encompasses configurations in which an element is directly secured to another element by affixing the element directly to the other element; configurations in which the element is indirectly secured to the other element by affixing the element to the intermediate member(s) which in turn are affixed to the other element; and configurations in which one element is integral with another element, i.e. one element is essentially part of the other element. This definition also applies to words of similar meaning, for example, “joined”, “connected”, “coupled”, “mounted”, “bonded”, “fixed” and their derivatives. Finally, terms of degree such as “substantially”, “about” and “approximately” as used herein mean an amount of deviation of the modified term such that the end result is not significantly changed.
While only selected embodiments have been chosen to illustrate the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. For example, unless specifically stated otherwise, the size, shape, location or orientation of the various components can be changed as needed and/or desired so long as the changes do not substantially affect their intended function. Unless specifically stated otherwise, components that are shown directly connected or contacting each other can have intermediate structures disposed between them so long as the changes do not substantially affect their intended function. The functions of one element can be performed by two, and vice versa unless specifically stated otherwise. The structures and functions of one embodiment can be adopted in another embodiment. It is not necessary for all advantages to be present in a particular embodiment at the same time. Every feature which is unique from the prior art, alone or in combination with other features, also should be considered a separate description of further inventions by the applicant, including the structural and/or functional concepts embodied by such feature(s). Thus, the foregoing descriptions of the embodiments according to the present invention are provided for illustration only, and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
This application claims benefit to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/645,494, filed Mar. 20, 2018, the contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62645494 | Mar 2018 | US |