This disclosure relates to glazing and window frames. More specifically, this disclosure relates to a setting block and a glazing bead.
Windows commonly utilize setting blocks which are placed between the glazing, or the lite, of the window and the frame to prevent contact between the lite and the frame that can result in stress on the lite. If the window is assembled without setting blocks, the lite may prematurely fail in service. Additionally, improper installation of glazing beads can place stress upon the lite which can also result in failure during service or assembly.
It is to be understood that this summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure. This summary is exemplary and not restrictive, and it is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of the disclosure nor delineate the scope thereof. The sole purpose of this summary is to explain and exemplify certain concepts of the disclosure as an introduction to the following complete and extensive detailed description.
Disclosed is a window frame assembly comprising a frame; a setting block comprising a block body secured to the frame; and a block lip extending outwards from the block body; a glazing bead secured to the frame and the setting block, a bead rib of the glazing bead positioned between the block lip and the frame, the glazing bead and the frame defining a glazing channel; and a lite defining a first edge, the first edge of the lite inserted into the glazing channel.
Also disclosed is a method for assembling a window frame assembly, the method comprising securing a setting block of the window frame assembly to a frame of the window frame assembly; and securing a glazing bead of the window frame assembly to the setting block and to the frame.
Also disclosed is a window frame assembly comprising a frame; and a setting block, the setting block configured to engage the frame.
Various implementations described in the present disclosure may include additional systems, methods, features, and advantages, which may not necessarily be expressly disclosed herein but will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It is intended that all such systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within the present disclosure and protected by the accompanying claims. The features and advantages of such implementations may be realized and obtained by means of the systems, methods, features particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of such exemplary implementations as set forth hereinafter.
The features and components of the following figures are illustrated to emphasize the general principles of the present disclosure. The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Corresponding features and components throughout the figures may be designated by matching reference characters for the sake of consistency and clarity.
The present disclosure can be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description, examples, drawings, and claims, and the previous and following description. However, before the present devices, systems, and/or methods are disclosed and described, it is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific devices, systems, and/or methods disclosed unless otherwise specified, and, as such, can, of course, vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting.
The following description is provided as an enabling teaching of the present devices, systems, and/or methods in its best, currently known aspect. To this end, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize and appreciate that many changes can be made to the various aspects of the present devices, systems, and/or methods described herein, while still obtaining the beneficial results of the present disclosure. It will also be apparent that some of the desired benefits of the present disclosure can be obtained by selecting some of the features of the present disclosure without utilizing other features. Accordingly, those who work in the art will recognize that many modifications and adaptations to the present disclosure are possible and can even be desirable in certain circumstances and are a part of the present disclosure. Thus, the following description is provided as illustrative of the principles of the present disclosure and not in limitation thereof.
As used throughout, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “an element” can include two or more such elements unless the context indicates otherwise.
Ranges can be expressed herein as from “about” one particular value, and/or to “about” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another aspect includes from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by use of the antecedent “about,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another aspect. It will be further understood that the endpoints of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other endpoint, and independently of the other endpoint.
For purposes of the current disclosure, a material property or dimension measuring about X or substantially X on a particular measurement scale measures within a range between X plus an industry-standard upper tolerance for the specified measurement and X minus an industry-standard lower tolerance for the specified measurement. Because tolerances can vary between different materials, processes and between different models, the tolerance for a particular measurement of a particular component can fall within a range of tolerances.
As used herein, the terms “optional” or “optionally” mean that the subsequently described event or circumstance can or cannot occur, and that the description includes instances where said event or circumstance occurs and instances where it does not.
The word “or” as used herein means any one member of a particular list and also includes any combination of members of that list. Further, one should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain aspects include, while other aspects do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular aspects or that one or more particular aspects necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular aspect.
Disclosed are components that can be used to perform the disclosed methods and systems. These and other components are disclosed herein, and it is understood that when combinations, subsets, interactions, groups, etc. of these components are disclosed that while specific reference of each various individual and collective combinations and permutation of these may not be explicitly disclosed, each is specifically contemplated and described herein, for all methods and systems. This applies to all aspects of this application including, but not limited to, steps in disclosed methods. Thus, if there are a variety of additional steps that can be performed it is understood that each of these additional steps can be performed with any specific aspect or combination of aspects of the disclosed methods.
Disclosed is a window frame assembly and associated methods, systems, devices, and various apparatus. The window frame assembly can comprise a frame, a setting block, a glazing bead, and a lite. It would be understood by one of skill in the art that the disclosed window frame assembly is described in but a few exemplary aspects among many. No particular terminology or description should be considered limiting on the disclosure or the scope of any claims issuing therefrom.
In the present aspect, the frame 110 can comprise a flange 114 and a web 116, and the web 116 can extend outwards from the flange 114 substantially perpendicular to the flange 114. The frame 110 can comprise a plurality of ribs 118a-f extending outwards from the web 116. The setting block 140 can comprise a plurality of ribs 142a,b extending outwards from a block body 146 of the setting block 140. The setting block 140 can define a setting block groove 144 extending along the block body 146 between the ribs 142a,b, and the setting block groove 144 can be configured to engage the ribs 118a,b, of the frame 110 to secure the setting block 140 to the frame 110.
The glazing bead 160 can comprise a bead body 162 and a bead rib 164, and the bead rib 164 can extend outwards from the bead body 162. In the present aspect, the bead body 162 and the bead rib 164 of the glazing bead 160 can substantially define an L-shape; however, in other aspects, the glazing bead 160 can define a different shape, such as a T-shape for example and without limitation. The bead rib 164 can be configured to slip underneath a block lip 148 of the setting block 140, and a bead barb 168 of the bead rib 164 can engage with a setting block barb 150 of the block lip 148 to secure the glazing bead 160 to the setting block 140. The glazing bead 160 can define a bead groove 166 proximate to an intersection between the bead body 162 and the bead rib 164, and the bead groove 166 can be configured to receive the rib 118c of the frame 110 to secure the glazing bead 160 to the setting block 140 and the frame 110.
The glazing bead 160 and the frame 110 can define a glazing channel 102, and the glazing channel 102 can receive a first edge 182 of the lite 180. In the present aspect, the lite 180 can be an insulating glass unit (“IGU”) 184 comprising a first pane 186a and a second pane 186b spaced apart from one another; however, in other aspects, the lite 180 can be a different type of glazing, such as a single pane, laminated glass, or any other suitable type of glazing or infill. In the present aspect, the glazing bead 160 can comprise a bead weather strip 170 disposed within the glazing channel 102, and the bead weather strip 170 can be configured to engage and deform against the first pane 186a to form a seal between the glazing bead 160 and the lite 180. In the present aspect, the bead weather strip 170 can comprise a rubber material, and the bead weather strip 170 can define a flange portion 172 and a tubular portion 174. The flange portion 172 can be T-shaped in the present aspect, and the flange portion 172 can be captured by the glazing bead 160. The tubular portion 174 can engage the first pane 186a, and the tubular portion 174 can be configured to collapse and elastically deform to exert residual pressure against the lite 180.
The frame 110 can comprise a frame weather strip 120 disposed within the glazing channel 102, and the frame weather strip 120 can be configured to engage and form a seal with the second pane 186b of the lite 180. In the present aspect, the frame weather strip 120 can comprise neoprene rubber, and the frame weather strip 120 can be bonded to the flange 114 of the frame 110, such as with a glue, mastic, epoxy, or any other suitable adhesive. In some aspects, the frame weather strip 120 can be treated with an adhesive, and the frame weather strip 120 can also bond to the lite 180 to form a seal between the lite 180 and the frame 110.
The setting block 140 can be configured to prevent contact between the first edge 182 of the lite 180 and the web 116 of the frame 110 in order to reduce conduction of heat between the lite 180 and the frame 110 and to prevent stress risers along the first edge 182 of the lite 180 caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the lite 180. In some applications, such as along a bottom rail of a sash, the setting block 140 can support the weight of the lite 180. In other applications, such as along a stile of a sash, a gap may be defined between the lite 180 and the setting block 140 to allow for thermal expansion of the lite 180, as shown.
In the present aspect, the rib 142a can be a block toe rib 342a, and the rib 142b can be a block heel rib 342b. The block toe rib 342a can define a lip 346 which extends back towards the first edge 302 to partially enclose a toe pocket portion 348 of the setting block groove 144. In the present aspect, the block heel rib 342b can define a substantially rectangular cross-section; however in other aspects, the block heel rib 342b can define a lip extending towards the second edge 304, as shown and further described below with respect to
A pair of ribs 472a,b can also extend outwards from the first side 406, and the pair of ribs 472a,b can define a T-slot 470 configured to receive the flange portion 172 of the bead weather strip 170. In the present aspect, the bead weather strip 170 is shown partially slid out of the T-slot 470 towards the second end 404 of the bead body 162 to more clearly shows the details of the ribs 472a,b and the T-slot 470.
The web 116 can define a first end 506 and a second end 508 disposed opposite from the first end 506. The first end 506 of the web 116 can be attached to the flange 114. The web 116 can also define a first side 516 and a second side 517. The first side 516 can face the first edge 502 of the flange 114, and the second side 517 can face the second edge 504 of the flange 114. The ribs 118a-c can extend outwards from the first side 516 of the web 116, and the ribs 118d-f can extend outwards from the second side 517 of the web 116. The ribs 118a,d can be positioned proximate to the first end 506 of the web 116. The ribs 118c,f can be positioned proximate to the second end 508 of the web 116.
The rib 118b can be disposed on the first side 516 between the ribs 118a,c. In the present aspect, the rib 118b can be a frame toe rib 522a, and in the present aspect, the frame toe rib 522a can define a lip 524a which can extend towards the second end 508 of the web 116. The rib 118a can be a frame heel rib 518a, and in the present aspect, the frame heel rib 518a can define a lip 520a extending towards the first end 506 of the web 116. In the present aspect, each of the frame toe rib 522a and the frame heel rib 518a can substantially define an L-shape. The frame toe rib 522a and the frame heel rib 518a can be configured to engage the block toe rib 342a and the block heel rib 342b (ribs 342a,b shown in
Together, the frame toe rib 522a, the frame heel rib 518a, and the bead clip 526a can define a frame detail geometry 590a. The frame detail geometry 590a can be defined by a framing member configured for mounting glazing, such as a stile or rail of a sash or fixed frame, or any other member. The ribs 118d-f can define a variation of the frame detail geometry 590b. The rib 118f can be a bead clip 526b which can be substantially similar to the bead clip 526a, and the bead clip 526b can define an acute groove 528b similar to the acute groove 528a. The rib 118e can be a frame toe rib 522b which can be similar to the frame toe rib 522a, and the frame toe rib 522b can define a lip 524b which can be substantially similar to the lip 524a. However, the frame toe rib 522b can further define a lip 525 extending towards the first end 506 of the web 116. Similarly, the rib 118d can be a frame heel rib 518b which can be similar to the frame heel rib 518a, and the frame heel rib 518b can define a lip 520b which can be substantially similar to the lip 520a. However, the frame heel rib 518b can further define a lip 521 extending towards the second end 508 of the web 116. In the present aspect, the frame heel rib 518b and the frame toe rib 522b can each substantially define a T-shape. The frame heel rib 518b and the frame toe rib 522b can additionally define a T-slot 570, similar to the T-slot 470 (shown in
The glazing bead 160 can be released by rocking the first edge 410 of the bead body 162 towards the first edge 502 of the flange 114, thereby releasing the bead clip 526a from the bead groove 166 and allowing withdrawal of the bead rib 164 from between the block lip 148 and the web 116. However, with the lite 180 (shown in
The snapping action of the setting block 140 engaging the frame 110 and the glazing bead 160 engaging the frame 110 and the setting block 140 can provide multiple benefits. First, the snapping action provides tactile feedback to an assembler which indicates to the assembler that the components are secured in position. In other window frame assembly designs which do not offer the tactile feedback of the snapping action, it can be unclear to the assembler when the components are properly set, particularly for an inexperienced or new assembler. For example, in some window frame assemblies, glazing beads can be installed by tapping the glazing beads into place with hammer, such as a rubber mallet. In some instances, the assembler may overstress the glazing bead or the lite by continuing to pound on the glazing bead once it has already been set or by pounding excessively hard on the glazing bead. Overstressing the components of other window frame assemblies can lead to failures during assembly, installation, or service. By providing positive tactile feedback that the setting block 140 and glazing bead 160 are properly set, these failures can be prevented.
Similarly, another common point of failure occurs when the assembler of other window frame assembly designs fails to install setting blocks between the lites and frames. In such instances, the assembler may install an inadequate quantity of setting blocks or may entirely forget to install setting blocks at all. Such mistakes place additional stress on the lites which can ultimately lead to failure of the lites in service. With the present window frame assembly 100, if the assembler neglects to install setting blocks 140 into the frame 110, the glazing bead 160 will not snap into and engage the frame 110 without the setting block 140 in place. In such an instance, the absence of positive tactile feedback produced from the improper installation of the glazing bead 160 can alert the assembler that an assembly error has occurred, thereby allowing the assembler to correct the issue before the window frame assembly 100 can leave the shop.
One should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments include, while other embodiments do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular embodiments or that one or more particular embodiments necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular embodiment.
It should be emphasized that the above-described embodiments are merely possible examples of implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the present disclosure. Any process descriptions or blocks in flow diagrams should be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process, and alternate implementations are included in which functions may not be included or executed at all, may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present disclosure. Many variations and modifications may be made to the above-described embodiment(s) without departing substantially from the spirit and principles of the present disclosure. Further, the scope of the present disclosure is intended to cover any and all combinations and sub-combinations of all elements, features, and aspects discussed above. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the present disclosure, and all possible claims to individual aspects or combinations of elements or steps are intended to be supported by the present disclosure.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/614,684, filed on Jan. 8, 2018, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62614684 | Jan 2018 | US |