Wound film dispenser with interior retainers and method for manufacturing same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6742690
  • Patent Number
    6,742,690
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 16, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 1, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A dispenser for rolls of wound film is disclosed, as well as a method of manufacturing such a dispenser. The dispenser includes a trunk to which a lid is hingedly attached. First and second end walls of the trunk include retainers adapted to penetrate into hollow ends of a roll of wound film disposed within the trunk. The first and second retainers include multiple flaps which are locked into a penetrating position. The multiple flaps may include first and second parallel wing flaps which are pushed inwardly by a locking flap. The combined flaps may be locked into position by frictional engagement of the locking flap in notches provided in the first and second wing flaps. By penetrating the first and second ends of the roll, the roll is reliably held within the trunk, and less susceptible to being inadvertently pulled from the carton during dispensing of the film.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention generally relates to dispensers and, more particularly, relates to dispensers for use in conjunction with wound films such as plastic wrap, aluminum foil, wax paper, and the like.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Cartons for the storage and dispersal of rolls of wound flexible film are well-known. Such cartons are typically manufactured from paperboard material and are folded into a configuration conventionally referred to as a trunk-lid box wherein a base or box of the carton forms an enclosure for the roll with an open top, and the lid is folded relative to the trunk at a natural hinge to thereby allow the lid to close the trunk.




A number of criteria need to be considered when manufacturing such a carton. One concern is the ease with which the material can be drawn from the roll. This criteria is a function of a number of variables including the type of material wound onto the roll, the manner in which the roll is positioned or placed within the carton, and the angle at which the material must be pulled from the carton. For example, if the material is of a highly adhesive nature, it may tend to adhere to itself thereby requiring a relatively high level of force to pull the material from the roll. Depending upon the degree of tack of the film, and the angle at which the material is pulled from the carton, the roll itself may tend to be pulled completely out of the carton, creating a source of frustration for the user. Morever, once the roll is pulled from the carton, the risk of contamination of the film is increased.




Mechanisms have therefore been devised which perform a retention feature within the carton. In other words, the roll itself may be physically held within the carton such that upon a user pulling on the film, the roll is held against the force created by the user, while still enabling the roll to rotate and thereby dispense film. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,998,656, assigned to the present assignee, discloses a roll restraining dispensing carton wherein the opposite ends of the carton include collars for retaining the roll within the carton. The collars include apertures which circumnavigate the ends of the roll to thereby physically hold the roll within the carton, and also provide a bearing surface around which the roll may rotate.




While such cartons have proven to be successful, it would be advantageous to continue to improve roll retention and dispensing capabilities. Moreover, since such cartons are typically manufactured and loaded with rolls of wound film in an automated process. It would be advantageous to improve the ease with which the carton is manufactured as well.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the invention, a dispenser for rolls of wound film is provided, wherein the roll includes a core having first and second hollow ends with film being wound around the core. A dispenser includes a trunk defining an interior channel, a lid hinged to the trunk, and first and second retainers connected to the trunk and extending into the interior channel. The first and second retainers are adapted to penetrate the first and second hollow ends of the core.




In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a method of assembling a wound film dispenser is provided comprising the steps of folding a pre-formed blank into a tube having first and second open ends, inserting a roll of wound film into the tube through one of the first and second open ends, folding retainer plies into the first and second open ends, folding a major flap against each of the retainer plies, and pushing a locking flap inward through one of the retainer plies. The retainer plies each include first and second retainer flaps hinged thereto. Each major flap includes a locking flap hinged thereto. Each locking flap is frictionally engaged with the retainer flaps of one of the retainer plies. The locking flaps and retainer flaps penetrate the first and second hollow ends of the roll.




In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a wound film dispenser is provided which comprises a trunk, a lid, a roll of wound film, a first retainer, and a second retainer. The trunk includes a bottom wall, a back wall, a front wall, a first end wall, a second end wall, and an open top. The lid is hinged to the trunk adjacent to the trunk back wall and includes a top wall, a front wall, a first end wall, and a second end wall. The roll of wound film is disposed within the trunk and includes an axle around which a web of film is wound, as well as first and second hollow ends. A first retainer extends from the trunk first end wall into the axle first hollow end, while the second retainer extends from the trunk second end wall and into the axle second hollow end. Each of the first and second retainers includes first and second flaps locked in position by a third flap.




These and other aspects and features of the invention will become more apparent upon reading the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a wound film dispenser constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention, and with a roll of wound film held therein;





FIG. 2

is an isometric view of the wound film dispenser of

FIG. 1

, but without a roll of wound film disposed therein;





FIG. 3

is a longitudinal sectional view of the film dispenser of

FIG. 2

taken along line


3





3


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a plan view of a die-cut blank prior to folding according to the teachings of the invention;





FIG. 5

is a cut-away isometric view of a film dispenser being constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention at a first stage of assembly;





FIG. 6

is a cut-away isometric view of a film dispenser being constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention at a second stage of assembly;





FIG. 7

is a cut away isometric view of a film dispenser being constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention at a third stage of assembly; and





FIG. 8

is a cut away isometric view of a film dispenser being constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention at a fourth stage of assembly.











While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrative embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and will be described below in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings, and with specific reference to

FIG. 1

, a film dispenser or carton constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention is generally referred to by reference numeral


20


. As shown therein, the film dispenser


20


is adapted to house and dispense film material such as plastic wrap, aluminum foil, wax paper, and the like.




The carton


20


includes a base


22


to which is hinged a lid


24


. Film


26


is wound upon a roll


28


and positioned within an enclosure


29


defined by the base


22


. The base


22


includes, as shown best in

FIG. 2

, a bottom wall


30


, a back wall


32


, a front wall


34


, a first end wall


36


, and a second end wall


38


. The lid


24


includes a top wall


40


, a front wall


42


, a first end wall


44


, and a second end wall


46


. A cutter bar


48


(

FIG. 4

) is adhered to an inside surface


50


of the lid front wall


42


. A tear strip


52


is provided adjacent the front wall


42


with a score line


53


being therebetween. Adhesive is provided between the tear strip


52


and the base front wall


34


for securing the tear strip


52


until the time of use. A cutter bar


58


includes a plurality of teeth


60


which are exposed below the lid front wall


42


when the tear strip


52


is removed.




The roll


28


, as shown best in

FIG. 3

, includes a cylindrical outer surface


62


having first and second open ends


64


,


66


. The roll


28


is preferably manufactured from paperboard, fiberboard, cardboard, or the like, but may be formed of other suitable materials such as plastic. The film


26


provided thereon may be of the same or lesser width than the roll


28


.




The first and second end walls


36


,


38


of the base


22


include retainers


68


as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. Each retainer


68


extends laterally into the enclosure


29


and into one of the first and second open ends


64


,


66


of the roll


28


to retain the roll


28


securely within the dispenser


20


and yet enable the roll


28


to freely rotate to facilitate dispensing of the film


26


.




In the depicted embodiment, each retainer includes first and second hinge flaps


70


,


72


, and a locking flap


74


. As shown best in

FIG. 4

, each hinge flap


70


,


72


includes a pivot edge


76


, a top edge


78


, a bottom edge


80


, and a side edge


82


. A locking notch


84


is provided in each side edge


82


. Each pivot edge


76


is depicted in a vertical disposition parallel to the front and back walls


34


,


32


, but it is to be understood that in alternative embodiments the pivot edges


76


and hinge flaps


70


,


72


may be provided at any other rotational position. Each locking flap


74


includes a pivot edge


85


, first and second side edges


86


,


88


, and a top edge


89


. Each side edge


86


,


88


is adapted to be frictionally received within notches


84


.




It is to be understood that if the hinge flaps


70


,


72


are alternatively disposed in a non-vertical orientation, the locking flap


74


will be correspondingly moved to ensure engagement with the hinge flaps


70


,


72


.




When the locking flaps


74


are pushed laterally into the enclosure


29


and locked into engagement with the hinge flaps


70


,


72


, the top edges


78


and bottom edges


80


of each hinge flap


70


,


72


form bearing surfaces adapted to engage an interior surface


90


of the roll


28


as shown best in FIG.


3


. Such bearing surfaces facilitate rotation of the roll


28


when the film


26


is pulled therefrom. In alternative embodiments, each retainer


68


may include only one, or more than two, hinge flaps.




In the depicted embodiment each of the first and second base end walls


36


,


38


is formed from an interior flap


92


, a minor flap


94


, and a major flap


96


. The interior flap


92


may be hinged to the base bottom wall


30


, the minor flap


94


may be hinged to the base front wall


34


, and the major flap


96


may be hinged to the base back wall


32


. As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the first and second hinge flaps


70


,


72


may be formed in the interior flap


72


, while the locking flap


74


may be formed in the minor flap


94


.




The end walls


44


and


46


of the lid


24


may also be formed by individual flaps folded and adhered together. Each may be formed by a major flap


98


extending from the lid top wall


40


, and a minor flap


100


extending from the lid front wall


42


.




In forming the dispenser


20


, a blank


102


such as that depicted in

FIG. 4

is typically die-cut from a sheet of paperboard stock. The blank


102


may be alternatively fabricated as by shearing, sawing, cutting and the like, and may be formed of other materials including such cellulosic articles as fiberboard, microboard, cardboard, and the like.




Once the blank


102


is formed, a series of folding steps are undertaken to assemble the dispenser


20


. While the first step is typically to fold the blank


102


into a tube having first and second open ends, for the purpose of illustration, the end walls of the carton are depicted in

FIGS. 5-8

as being assembled first. It is to be understood that such figures are provided simply for ease of illustration, and that in the preferred embodiment, the blank


102


is folded into a tube, the tear strip


52


is adhered to the base of the front wall


34


, the roll


26


is inserted through one of the open ends of the tube, and the end walls are then assembled as will be discussed in further detail below.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, it will be noted that interior flaps


92


are first folded upwardly. The minor flaps


94


, as shown in

FIG. 6

, are then folded back so as to be parallel to the interior flaps


92


. The locking flaps


74


are then pushed into the enclosure


29


as shown in

FIG. 7

, about pivot edge


85


. In so doing, the locking flaps


74


push the hinge flaps


70


,


72


inwardly as well. The locking flap


74


is pushed until the side edges


86


,


88


of each are received within the notches


84


of the hinge flaps


70


,


72


. The retainers


68


are thereby fully formed to not only hold the roll


28


within the dispenser


28


, but also form bearing surfaces about which the roll


28


may rotate.




The major flaps


96


are then folded forward so as to be parallel to the minor flaps


94


and adhered thereto, as indicated in FIG.


8


. In so doing, the enclosure


29


is substantially closed from air borne contaminants, thereby protecting the sanitary nature and efficacy of the film


26


. To complete the dispenser


20


, the major flap


98


and minor flap


100


of the lid


24


are then folded inwardly and adhered into parallel positions as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

.




One of ordinary skill in the art will readily appreciate that the teachings of the invention may be employed to construct film dispensers with enhanced retention capability and improved manufacturability.



Claims
  • 1. A dispenser for rolls of wound film, including a core having first and second hollow ends with film being wound around the core, the dispenser comprising:a trunk defining an interior channel; a lid hinge to the trunk; and first and second retainers connected to the trunk and extending into the interior channel, each retainer including first and second flaps having notches hinged to the trunk and sized to be received in one of the first and second hollow ends of the core, wherein each retainer includes a lock adapted to hold the first and second flaps in the retainer position, and wherein the lock is a third flap hinged to the trunk and sized to be frictionally held within the notches of the first and second flaps, wherein the trunk includes first and second end walls, each of the first and second end walls including a retainer ply hinged to a base of the trunk, a minor flap hinged to a front wall of the trunk, and a major flap hinged to a back wall of the trunk, the first and second flaps hinged to the retainer ply, and the third flap hinged to the minor flap.
  • 2. The dispenser of claim 1, wherein the trunk, lid, first retainer, and second retainer are formed from an integral piece of material.
  • 3. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein the material is twenty-four point chipboard.
  • 4. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein the material is chipboard with a point count of less than twenty four.
  • 5. The dispenser of claim 1, further including a cutter bar adhered to an inside surface of the lid.
  • 6. The dispenser of claim 5, wherein the cutter bar is made of polyethylene.
  • 7. The dispenser of claim 5, wherein the cutter bar is made of metal.
  • 8. A wound film dispenser, comprising;a trunk having a bottom wall, back wall, front wall, first end wall, second end wall, and an open top; a lid hinged to the trunk adjacent to the trunk back wall, the lid including a top wall, front wall, a first end wall, and a second end wall; a roll of wound film disposed within the trunk, the roll including an axle upon which a web of film is wound, the axle including first and second hollow ends; a first retainer extending from the trunk first end wall into the axle first hollow end; a second retainer extending from the trunk second wall into the axle second hollow end; and each of the first and second containers including first and second flaps locked in position by a third flap wherein each of the first and second flaps include notches frictionally engaging sides of the third flaps, wherein each of the trunk end walls includes first, second, and third plies, each first ply including one of the first retainer flaps and one of the second retainer flaps, each of the second plies including one of the third retainer flaps.
  • 9. The wound film dispenser of claim 8, wherein each of the first plies is hinged to the trunk bottom wall, each of the second plies is hinged to the trunk front wall, and each of the third plies is hinged to the trunk back wall.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/711,017, filed on Nov. 13, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,564,942.

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Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/711017 Nov 2000 US
Child 09/993274 US