Yasuharu TANAKA

Person

Tokyo, JP

People

Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Information Patent Grant
Press-formed article, press-forming method, and press-forming appar...
- Patent number 12,202,025
- Issue date Jan 21, 2025
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press forming method and press apparatus
- Patent number 12,070,787
- Issue date Aug 27, 2024
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Minoru Sugawara
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Structural member, structural member manufacturing method, and stru...
- Patent number 12,030,105
- Issue date Jul 9, 2024
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Satoshi Shirakami
- B60 - VEHICLES IN GENERAL
Information Patent Grant
Method for manufacturing press-formed article, press-formed article...
- Patent number 11,925,968
- Issue date Mar 12, 2024
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Ryo Kuroda
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press-formed article, press-forming method, and press-forming appar...
- Patent number 11,806,773
- Issue date Nov 7, 2023
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press tooling
- Patent number 11,400,505
- Issue date Aug 2, 2022
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Kazunori Oooka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Hold device
- Patent number 11,351,591
- Issue date Jun 7, 2022
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Kazunori Oooka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Metal sheet forming method, intermediate shape design method, metal...
- Patent number 11,270,047
- Issue date Mar 8, 2022
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Method and apparatus for producing pressed component
- Patent number 11,135,633
- Issue date Oct 5, 2021
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press-formed article, press-forming method, and press-forming appar...
- Patent number 11,097,331
- Issue date Aug 24, 2021
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for press-formed a...
- Patent number 11,059,085
- Issue date Jul 13, 2021
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Takashi Miyagi
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Method and apparatus for manufacturing press component
- Patent number 11,020,785
- Issue date Jun 1, 2021
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Masahiro Saito
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Blank, forming plate, press formed article manufacturing method, an...
- Patent number 10,946,427
- Issue date Mar 16, 2021
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Takashi Miyagi
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Blank, and pressed article manufacturing method
- Patent number 10,828,685
- Issue date Nov 10, 2020
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Takashi Miyagi
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Pressed article manufacturing method and press mold
- Patent number 10,730,092
- Issue date Aug 4, 2020
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Takashi Miyagi
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press-forming apparatus and press-forming method
- Patent number 10,710,136
- Issue date Jul 14, 2020
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Misao Ogawa
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Hat-shaped cross-section component manufacturing method
- Patent number 10,688,551
- Issue date Jun 23, 2020
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- Toshimitsu Aso
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Hat-shaped cross-section component manufacturing apparatus
- Patent number 10,245,634
- Issue date Apr 2, 2019
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Method for producing curved part, and skeleton structure member of...
- Patent number 10,179,360
- Issue date Jan 15, 2019
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Toshimitsu Aso
- B62 - LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
Information Patent Grant
Hat shaped cross-section component manufacturing method
- Patent number 10,022,763
- Issue date Jul 17, 2018
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Hat-shaped cross-section component manufacturing apparatus and manu...
- Patent number 10,016,804
- Issue date Jul 10, 2018
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press-forming method
- Patent number 9,962,752
- Issue date May 8, 2018
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Shigeru Uchiyama
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Method for producing center pillar reinforcement
- Patent number 9,839,954
- Issue date Dec 12, 2017
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Takashi Miyagi
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Method of identification of cause and/or location of cause of occur...
- Patent number 9,767,234
- Issue date Sep 19, 2017
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Tohru Yoshida
- G06 - COMPUTING CALCULATING COUNTING
Information Patent Grant
Method for producing press-molded article
- Patent number 9,731,339
- Issue date Aug 15, 2017
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Takashi Miyagi
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press component and method and device for manufacturing same
- Patent number 9,718,499
- Issue date Aug 1, 2017
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Press-forming method of component with L shape
- Patent number 9,266,162
- Issue date Feb 23, 2016
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Method of producing L-shaped product
- Patent number 9,211,579
- Issue date Dec 15, 2015
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Grant
Method for evaluating collision performance of vehicle member, and...
- Patent number 9,086,332
- Issue date Jul 21, 2015
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Yasunori Ito
- G01 - MEASURING TESTING
Information Patent Grant
Method, device, program, and recording medium of analyzing cause of...
- Patent number 8,589,132
- Issue date Nov 19, 2013
- Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
- Takashi Miyagi
- Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMA...

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

Information Patent Application
PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMING METHOD, AND PRESS-FORMING APPAR...
- Publication number 20230415216
- Publication date Dec 28, 2023
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
MANUFACTURING METHOD OF PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE AND PRESS LINE
- Publication number 20230381848
- Publication date Nov 30, 2023
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Minoru SUGAWARA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE...
- Publication number 20220371070
- Publication date Nov 24, 2022
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Ryo KURODA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
STRUCTURAL MEMBER, STRUCTURAL MEMBER MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND STRU...
- Publication number 20220331855
- Publication date Oct 20, 2022
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Satoshi SHIRAKAMI
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS FORMING METHOD AND PRESS APPARATUS
- Publication number 20220097116
- Publication date Mar 31, 2022
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Minoru SUGAWARA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMING METHOD, AND PRESS-FORMING APPAR...
- Publication number 20210323044
- Publication date Oct 21, 2021
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS TOOLING
- Publication number 20210178446
- Publication date Jun 17, 2021
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Kazunori OOOKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
METAL SHEET FORMING METHOD, INTERMEDIATE SHAPE DESIGN METHOD, METAL...
- Publication number 20200311325
- Publication date Oct 1, 2020
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- G06 - COMPUTING CALCULATING COUNTING
Information Patent Application
HOLD DEVICE
- Publication number 20200290105
- Publication date Sep 17, 2020
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Kazunori OOOKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
MANUFACTURING METHOD AND MANUFACTURING APPARATUS FOR PRESS-FORMED A...
- Publication number 20200038931
- Publication date Feb 6, 2020
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Takashi MIYAGI
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING PRESSED COMPONENT
- Publication number 20190160510
- Publication date May 30, 2019
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
HAT-SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING METHOD
- Publication number 20180264534
- Publication date Sep 20, 2018
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Toshimitsu ASO
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING PRESS COMPONENT
- Publication number 20180185899
- Publication date Jul 5, 2018
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Masahiro SAITO
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMING METHOD, AND PRESS-FORMING APPAR...
- Publication number 20180133778
- Publication date May 17, 2018
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS-FORMING APPARATUS AND PRESS-FORMING METHOD
- Publication number 20180126433
- Publication date May 10, 2018
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Misao OGAWA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
METHOD OF IDENTIFICATION OF CAUSE AND/OR LOCATION OF CAUSE OF OCCUR...
- Publication number 20180075177
- Publication date Mar 15, 2018
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Tohru YOSHIDA
- G06 - COMPUTING CALCULATING COUNTING
Information Patent Application
PRESSED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND PRESS MOLD
- Publication number 20170151599
- Publication date Jun 1, 2017
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Takashi MIYAGI
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
BLANK, AND PRESSED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD
- Publication number 20170151597
- Publication date Jun 1, 2017
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Takashi MIYAGI
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
HAT SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING METHOD
- Publication number 20160375477
- Publication date Dec 29, 2016
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
HAT-SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND MANU...
- Publication number 20160271682
- Publication date Sep 22, 2016
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
HAT-SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING APPARATUS
- Publication number 20160221068
- Publication date Aug 4, 2016
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
BLANK, FORMING PLATE, PRESS FORMED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD, AN...
- Publication number 20160082495
- Publication date Mar 24, 2016
- Takashi MIYAGI
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS-FORMING METHOD
- Publication number 20150367397
- Publication date Dec 24, 2015
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Shigeru UCHIYAMA
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRESS-MOLDED ARTICLE
- Publication number 20150336158
- Publication date Nov 26, 2015
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Takashi MIYAGI
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS COMPONENT AND METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
- Publication number 20150336619
- Publication date Nov 26, 2015
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Yasuharu TANAKA
- B62 - LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR PRODUCING CENTER PILLAR REINFORCEMENT
- Publication number 20150273563
- Publication date Oct 1, 2015
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Takashi Miyagi
- B62 - LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR PRODUCING CURVED PART, AND SKELETON STRUCTURE MEMBER OF...
- Publication number 20150224563
- Publication date Aug 13, 2015
- NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
- Toshimitsu Aso
- B62 - LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
Information Patent Application
METHOD OF PRODUCING L-SHAPED PRODUCT
- Publication number 20130239645
- Publication date Sep 19, 2013
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
PRESS-FORMING METHOD OF COMPONENT WITH L SHAPE
- Publication number 20120297853
- Publication date Nov 29, 2012
- Yasuharu Tanaka
- B21 - MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL PUNCHING...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR EVALUATING COLLISION PERFORMANCE OF VEHICLE MEMBER, AND...
- Publication number 20120136640
- Publication date May 31, 2012
- NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
- Yasunori Ito
- G01 - MEASURING TESTING

Yasuharu TANAKA

Person

Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Press-formed article, press-forming method, and press-forming appar...

Press forming method and press apparatus

Structural member, structural member manufacturing method, and stru...

Method for manufacturing press-formed article, press-formed article...

Press-formed article, press-forming method, and press-forming appar...

Press tooling

Hold device

Metal sheet forming method, intermediate shape design method, metal...

Method and apparatus for producing pressed component

Press-formed article, press-forming method, and press-forming appar...

Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for press-formed a...

Method and apparatus for manufacturing press component

Blank, forming plate, press formed article manufacturing method, an...

Blank, and pressed article manufacturing method

Pressed article manufacturing method and press mold

Press-forming apparatus and press-forming method

Hat-shaped cross-section component manufacturing method

Hat-shaped cross-section component manufacturing apparatus

Method for producing curved part, and skeleton structure member of...

Hat shaped cross-section component manufacturing method

Hat-shaped cross-section component manufacturing apparatus and manu...

Press-forming method

Method for producing center pillar reinforcement

Method of identification of cause and/or location of cause of occur...

Method for producing press-molded article

Press component and method and device for manufacturing same

Press-forming method of component with L shape

Method of producing L-shaped product

Method for evaluating collision performance of vehicle member, and...

Method, device, program, and recording medium of analyzing cause of...

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMING METHOD, AND PRESS-FORMING APPAR...

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE AND PRESS LINE

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE...

STRUCTURAL MEMBER, STRUCTURAL MEMBER MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND STRU...

PRESS FORMING METHOD AND PRESS APPARATUS

PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMING METHOD, AND PRESS-FORMING APPAR...

PRESS TOOLING

METAL SHEET FORMING METHOD, INTERMEDIATE SHAPE DESIGN METHOD, METAL...

HOLD DEVICE

MANUFACTURING METHOD AND MANUFACTURING APPARATUS FOR PRESS-FORMED A...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING PRESSED COMPONENT

HAT-SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING METHOD

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING PRESS COMPONENT

PRESS-FORMED ARTICLE, PRESS-FORMING METHOD, AND PRESS-FORMING APPAR...

PRESS-FORMING APPARATUS AND PRESS-FORMING METHOD

METHOD OF IDENTIFICATION OF CAUSE AND/OR LOCATION OF CAUSE OF OCCUR...

PRESSED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND PRESS MOLD

BLANK, AND PRESSED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD

HAT SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING METHOD

HAT-SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND MANU...

HAT-SHAPED CROSS-SECTION COMPONENT MANUFACTURING APPARATUS

BLANK, FORMING PLATE, PRESS FORMED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD, AN...

PRESS-FORMING METHOD

METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRESS-MOLDED ARTICLE

PRESS COMPONENT AND METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

METHOD FOR PRODUCING CENTER PILLAR REINFORCEMENT

METHOD FOR PRODUCING CURVED PART, AND SKELETON STRUCTURE MEMBER OF...

METHOD OF PRODUCING L-SHAPED PRODUCT

PRESS-FORMING METHOD OF COMPONENT WITH L SHAPE

METHOD FOR EVALUATING COLLISION PERFORMANCE OF VEHICLE MEMBER, AND...