The present invention is related to a display driver chip. And more particularly, the present invention is directed to provide a display driver chip which is attached on a chip on film package and is applicable to driving a plurality of pixels of a display panel by employing adjustable driving voltages such that redundant power waste can be suppressed.
As known, an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) is a light-emitting diode having an emissive electroluminescent layer containing organic compounds.
Regarding display devices composed of OLEDs, such as computer displays, personal digital assistant (PDA) screens, television screens, and so on, OLED displays, unlike liquid crystal displays (LCDs), do not require a backlight to function and has many advantages of high brightness, easy manufacture, etc., for example.
Please refer to
As a result, it, in view of all, should be apparent and obvious that there is indeed an urgent need for the professionals in the field for a novel and inventive display driver circuit to be developed, so as to solve the above-mentioned issues, and to enhance the power reduction efficiency.
In order to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages, one major objective in accordance with the present invention is to provide a novel display driver chip which is attached on a chip on film (COF) package, and the disclosed display driver chip can be provided for driving a plurality of pixels of a display panel. By employing the proposed display driver chip to drive a plurality of pixels of a display panel, it is believed that pixel-level power optimization is achieved. In other words, each pixel of the display panel is able to be driven by a selectable and adjustable driving voltage, ELVDD, according to its image brightness to be shown. As a result, it is believed that redundant power waste is avoided by the invention. In addition, the disclosed display driver chip and its driving method thereof can be applicable to an active display device composed of OLEDs or micro-LEDs, for example. However, the present invention is certainly not limited thereto. The display driver chip and driving method provided in the present invention may also be applied to other circuit configurations of various display devices. Many alternatives and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art, once informed by the present disclosure.
Among all, according to a sole embodiment of the invention, a display driver chip for driving a plurality of pixels of a display panel is provided. The provided display driver chip is attached on a chip on film (COF) package and the chip on film package includes a plurality of power lines and a plurality of data lines for driving the plurality of pixels. The disclosed display driver chip comprises a plurality of input power pads, a plurality of output power pads connected to the plurality of power lines of the chip on film package, a plurality of output data pads connected to the plurality of data lines of the chip on film package, and a power multiplexer which is electrically coupled to the plurality of input power pads. According to the present invention, the plurality of output power pads and the plurality of output data pads are located on the same side of the display driver chip. And the power multiplexer coupled to the plurality of input power pads is disposed to select one of a plurality of power voltages for outputting to one of the plurality of output power pads.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the power multiplexer is operable to receive a power selecting signal such that the power multiplexer selects one of the plurality of power voltages according to the power selecting signal for outputting.
In one feasible embodiment, the power selecting signal can be provided by a power control circuit and the power control circuit receives a plurality of display data and determines the power selecting signal according to the plurality of display data.
Alternatively, in another feasible embodiment, then the power control circuit can either be electrically connected with a timing controller, and the timing controller is disposed to provide a power control signal. The power control signal can be computed or processed by the timing controller such that the timing controller generates and transmits the power control signal to the power control circuit, such that the power control circuit determines the power selecting signal according to the power control signal.
As a result, when a high brightness image is to be shown by the display panel, the power multiplexer selects a high power voltage from the plurality of power voltages for outputting. On the contrary, while a low brightness image, on the other hand, is to be shown by the display panel, then the power multiplexer selects a low power voltage from the plurality of power voltages for outputting. In view of the technical solutions of the present invention, it is believed that by employing the proposed display driver chip of the invention to drive the plurality of pixels of the display panel, a total power consumption compared to the prior arts is thus, greatly much reduced.
Moreover, according to a preferable embodiment of the present invention regarding the layout configurations of the display driver chip, it is feasible to dispose one of the plurality of output power pads between two of the plurality of output data pads.
Furthermore, in another aspect, the present invention may further provide to dispose a plurality of the power multiplexers in the display driver chip for driving the plurality of pixels of the display panel. Under such a circumstance, each of the plurality of the power multiplexers is coupled to the plurality of input power pads to receive the plurality of power voltages and each power multiplexer is adapted to select one of the plurality of power voltages for outputting. It is noted that, each of the plurality of the power multiplexers is correspondingly connected to one of the plurality of output power pads. In other words, when there are a plurality of power multiplexers disposed in the display driver chip, each power multiplexer receives its own power selecting signal such that each power multiplexer selects one of the plurality of power voltages according to the power selecting signal which is input to itself. It should be noted that, each of the plurality of power voltages which is selected by each power multiplexer can be identical or different. The present invention is certainly not limited thereto.
Therefore, to sum up, the disclosed display driver chip and driving method according to the invention can be applied to a display panel, which is an active display device composed of OLEDs or micro-LEDs, for instance. By adopting the proposed technical contents of the invention, the prior severe power consumption issues are believed to be eliminated in the present invention. Thereby, it is believed that the present invention achieves to successfully solves the problems of prior arts and performs as being highly competitive and able to be widely utilized in any related industries.
As a result, it has been proved and verified that the present invention is sophisticatedly designed, and the whole new driving techniques can be employed in a display driver circuit architecture and has succeeded in minimizing its IC power consumption. Meanwhile, redundant power waste is effectively avoided while compared to the prior arts.
These and other objectives of the present invention will become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts. In the drawings, the shape and thickness may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience. This description will be directed in particular to elements forming part of, or cooperating more directly with, methods and apparatus in accordance with the present disclosure. It is to be understood that elements not specifically shown or described may take various forms well known to those skilled in the art. Many alternatives and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art, once informed by the present disclosure.
Unless otherwise specified, some conditional sentences or words, such as “can”, “could”, “might”, or “may”, usually attempt to express that the embodiment in the invention has, but it can also be interpreted as a feature, element, or step that may not be needed. In other embodiments, these features, elements, or steps may not be required.
Reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment” or “in an embodiment” in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Certain terms are used throughout the description and the claims to refer to particular components. One skilled in the art appreciates that a component may be referred to as different names. This disclosure does not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not in function. In the description and in the claims, the term “comprise” is used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean “include, but not limited to.” The phrases “be coupled to,” “couples to,” and “coupling to” are intended to compass any indirect or direct connection. Accordingly, if this disclosure mentioned that a first device is coupled with a second device, it means that the first device may be directly or indirectly connected to the second device through electrical connections, wireless communications, optical communications, or other signal connections with/without other intermediate devices or connection means.
The invention is particularly described with the following examples which are only for instance. Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the following disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims. In the whole patent application and the claims, except for clearly described content, the meaning of the article “a” and “the” includes the meaning of “one or at least one” of the element or component. Moreover, in the whole patent application and the claims, except that the plurality can be excluded obviously according to the context, the singular articles also contain the description for the plurality of elements or components. In the entire specification and claims, unless the contents clearly specify the meaning of some terms, the meaning of the article “wherein” includes the meaning of the articles “wherein” and “whereon”. The meanings of every term used in the present claims and specification refer to a usual meaning known to one skilled in the art unless the meaning is additionally annotated. Some terms used to describe the invention will be discussed to guide practitioners about the invention. Every example in the present specification cannot limit the claimed scope of the invention.
In the following descriptions, the Applicants of the invention provide a display driver chip which is attached on a chip on film (COF) package. The display driver chip attached on a COF package can be applied to drive a plurality of pixels of a display panel. According to the disclosed technical contents of the present invention, the display panel in which the proposed display driver chip is applied thereto, can be for instance, an active display device composed of OLEDs (organic light-emitting diode) or μLEDs (micro light-emitting-diode). However, it should be noted that the present invention is certainly not limited thereto. The disclosed technical contents of the present invention, regarding the proposed display driver chip structure scheme, as provided below may also be applied to other circuit configurations alternatively. For those skilled in the art, it is feasible to make adequate alternatives and/or modifications according to their practical circuit implementation requirements, and the present invention should still cover these alternatives and/or modifications in the claim scope with equality.
In the following, a display driver chip for driving a plurality of pixels of a display panel, wherein the display driver chip is attached on a COF package will be provided. By employing the present invention, it is believed that the proposed display driver chip and driving method thereof are able to achieve pixel-level power optimization for active display panel devices. And as a result, redundant power waste can be effectively avoided and suppressed.
Please refer to
Moreover, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is applicable that one of the plurality of output power pads P1, can be preferably disposed and located between two of the plurality of output data pads D1.
The plurality of power lines PL are electrically connected to the plurality of output power pads P1. In specific, each of the plurality of output power pads P1 is connected to each of the plurality of power lines PL. In addition, the plurality of data lines DL are electrically connected to the plurality of output data pads D1. In specific, each of the plurality of output data pads D1 is connected to each of the plurality of data lines DL. Please refer to
In addition to the above-mentioned plurality of input power pads I1, the plurality of output power pads P1 and the plurality of output data pads D1, the display driver chip 300 as illustrated in
To be more specific, please also refer to
ELVDDmin=VG−VTH+VF+ELVSS
And therefore, as referring to the structural diagram in
Also, in another aspect, please refer to
In such an alternative embodiment, the power control circuit 150 is electrically connected with a timing controller TCOM, and the power control signal PWCTRL is provided from the timing controller TCOM for determining the power selecting signal PWselect. In addition, the power control circuit 150 of the display driver chip 300 may be coupled to the timing controller TCOM also for signal synchronization, such that a plurality of display data can be further transmitted to one display circuit of the display driver chip 300 for imaging. As such, when receiving the plurality of display data, the display circuit of the display driver chip 300 can be operable to generate a plurality of display output signals in response to a plurality of display input signals in order to drive the pixels of the display panel and showing images on the display panel. Since the technical contents for showing images are acknowledged, the present invention omits superfluous descriptions.
Specifically, in view of the embodiment as illustrated in
According to the alternative embodiment of the present invention in
And then, since the power multiplexer 140 is electrically coupled to the power control circuit 150 to receive the power selecting signal PWselect, it is derived that in the step S904, the power multiplexer 140 is able to select one of a plurality of power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N according to the power selecting signal PWselect for outputting to one of the plurality of output power pads P1.
The architecture of the pixel 40 in the previously described embodiment in
ELVDDmin=VG−VTH+VF+ELVSS
As a result, it is believed that when the pixel of the display panel, is used for showing a low brightness image, for example, a low gray-scale image, then the power multiplexer 140 selects a low power voltage from the plurality of power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N for outputting. On the other hand, if the pixel of the display panel is used for showing a high brightness image, for example, a high gray-scale image, then the power multiplexer 140, instead selects a high power voltage from the plurality of power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N for outputting. By employing the selectable and adjustable power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N, the pixel of the display panel can be driven by a selectable and adjustable power voltage according to its actual output brightness and/or gray-scale as required. Therefore, pixel-level power optimization for display panel devices is successfully achieved.
According to the present invention, the foregoing disclosed display driver chip for driving a plurality of pixels of a display panel as well as its driving method thereof are proposed to be applied to a display panel, which is an active display device composed of OLEDs or micro-LEDs, for example. And yet the invention is not limited to such light-emitting diodes. Alternative preferable components may also be compatible.
And furthermore, please proceed to refer to
As can be seen from
According to the embodiment, each of the plurality of the power multiplexers 140A, 140B . . . 140N is electrically coupled to the plurality of input power pads I1_1, I1_2 . . . I1_N to receive the power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N. And each of the plurality of the power multiplexers 140A, 140B . . . 140N receives a power selecting signal from the power control circuit 150. For instance, the power multiplexer 140A receives a power selecting signal PWselect1 from the power control circuit 150. The power multiplexer 140B receives a power selecting signal PWselect2 from the power control circuit 150 and the power multiplexer 140N receives a power selecting signal PWselectN from the power control circuit 150. In such an embodiment, the power control circuit 150 is adapted to receive a plurality of display data Display_data and determines each of the power selecting signals PWselect1, PWselect2 . . . PWselectN according to the plurality of display data Display_data.
As a result, after receiving the power selecting signal which is input to the power multiplexer, one power multiplexer is able to select one of the plurality of power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N for outputting to one output power pad in order to drive one pixel of the display panel.
For instance, as shown in
As for the power multiplexer 140B, the power multiplexer 140B is also adapted to being coupled to the plurality of input power pads I1_1, I1_2 . . . I1_N to receive the power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N. And after the power multiplexer 140B receives the power selecting signal PWselect2 which is input to it, the power multiplexer 140B is able to select one power voltage out of the power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N according to the power selecting signal PWselect2. And, the selected power voltage is output and transmitted to the output power pad P1_2 which is coupled with the power multiplexer 140B, so as to drive a pixel 40B of the display panel 420.
Regarding the power multiplexer 140N, in the similar manners, the power multiplexer 140N is adapted to being coupled to the plurality of input power pads I1_1, I1_2 . . . I1_N to receive the power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N. And after the power multiplexer 140N receives the power selecting signal PWselectN which is input to it, the power multiplexer 140N will be able to select one power voltage out of the power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N according to the power selecting signal PWselectN. And as a result, the selected power voltage can be output and transmitted to the output power pad P1_N which is coupled with the power multiplexer 140N, so as to drive a pixel 40N of the display panel 420.
According to such an embodiment of the invention when a plurality of power multiplexers 140A, 140B . . . 140N are configured in the display driver chip, it should be understood that each of the plurality of power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N which is selected by each power multiplexer 140A, 140B . . . 140N can be identical or different. The power voltage to be selected and output by each power multiplexer 140A, 140B . . . 140N can be determined according to its individual power selecting signal PWselect1, PWselect2 . . . PWselectN, which are related to the display data Display_data for example, to show a high or a low brightness image.
And also in another aspect, please proceed to refer to
As can be seen from
And therefore, after receiving the power selecting signals PWselect1, PWselect2 . . . PWselectN which is individually input to the power multiplexers 140A, 140B . . . 140N, each of the power multiplexers 140A, 140B . . . 140N will be able to select one power voltage out of the plurality of power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N for outputting to one output power pad P1_1, P1_2 . . . P1_N in order to drive each pixel 40A, 40B . . . 40N of the display panel 420. Each of the plurality of power voltages ELVDD_1, ELVDD_2 . . . ELVDD_N to be selected by each power multiplexer 140A, 140B . . . 140N can be identical or different. Overall, according to the technical solution of the present invention, the power voltage to be selected and output by each power multiplexer 140A, 140B . . . 140N can be determined according to its individual power selecting signal PWselect1, PWselect2 . . . PWselectN, which are related to the power control signal PWCTRL for example, for the pixel 40A, 40B . . . 40N to perform imaging a high or a low brightness frame.
As a result, it is believed that the Applicants of the invention have proposed a plurality of practical embodiments as illustrated in the earlier paragraphs to verify the objectives of the present invention. And based on at least one embodiment provided above, it is believed that the proposed display driver chip and driving method of the present invention are characterized by an adjustable and selectable driving power voltage ELVDD of each pixel unit on the display panel. By employing the disclosed power multiplexer, it is believed that various pixel unit for showing different brightness of images can be driven by an adequate driving power voltage ELVDD as required, so as to avoid power waste. And by employing the proposed display driver chip for driving a plurality of pixels of a display panel, it ensures that pixel-level power optimization can be effectively achieved. In addition, the present invention is believed as beneficial to reducing IC power consumption. As a result, when compared to the prior arts, it is obvious that the present invention apparently shows much more effective performances than before. In addition, it is believed that the present invention is instinct, effective and highly competitive for IC technology and industries in the market nowadays, whereby having extraordinary availability and competitiveness for future industrial developments and being in condition for early allowance.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the present invention cover modifications and variations of this invention provided they fall within the scope of the invention and its equivalent.
This application is a Continuation in Part of co-pending application Ser. No. 17/661,195, filed on 28 Apr. 2022, for which priority is claimed under 35 U.S.C. § 120 and the entire contents of all of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17661195 | Apr 2022 | US |
Child | 18318965 | US |