This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-158448 filed on Sep. 30, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
The present disclosure relates to an electronic component.
As a conventional electronic component, one described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-46876 is known. This electronic component includes an element body and a pair of terminal electrodes. An internal electrode is formed inside the element body to form two sets of capacitor portions. The internal electrodes are laminated in a direction orthogonal to a mounting surface. The pair of terminal electrodes are respectively formed on a pair of end surfaces facing each other in a direction parallel to the mounting surface.
Here, there has been a demand for improving the performance of an electronic component including a plurality of capacitor portions connected in series inside an element body.
The present disclosure has been made to solve such problems and an object thereof is to provide an electronic component capable of improving performance and including a plurality of capacitor portions connected in series to each other.
An electronic component according to the present disclosure includes: an element body which has a first main surface and a second main surface facing each other in a first direction, a first end surface and a second end surface facing each other in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and a first side surface and a second side surface facing each other in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction; a first internal electrode which is provided inside the element body and is drawn on the first main surface corresponding to a mounting surface; a second internal electrode which is provided inside the element body, is provided at a position different from the first internal electrode when viewed from the third direction, and is drawn on the first main surface; a first terminal electrode which is formed on the first main surface and is connected to the first internal electrode; a second terminal electrode which is formed on the first end surface and is connected to the second internal electrode; a third internal electrode which is provided inside the element body, is provided at a position facing the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode in the third direction, and is drawn on the first main surface; and a first external conductor which is formed on the first main surface and is connected to the third internal electrode, wherein the first internal electrode and the third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a first capacitor portion, and wherein the second internal electrode and the third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a second capacitor portion.
In this electronic component, the first capacitor portion and the second capacitor portion are connected in series to each other via at least the third internal electrode. By connecting the plurality of capacitor portions in series in this way, a short-circuit failure can be reduced. Further, the third internal electrode is connected to the first external conductor. Therefore, it is possible to inspect the presence or absence of the short-circuit failure of the first capacitor portion and the second capacitor portion by performing measurement while connecting the terminal electrode and the external conductor. Further, since the internal electrodes are laminated in the third direction orthogonal to the mounting surface and the terminal electrode is formed on the first main surface of the mounting surface, ESL can be lowered. Further, since there is no variation due to the lamination position of the internal electrodes, the ESR on the high frequency side can be stabilized. As described above, it is possible to improve the performance of the electronic component including the plurality of capacitor portions connected in series to each other.
In the electronic component, a plurality of the first external conductors may be provided and the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode may be arranged between the plurality of first external conductors. In this case, since the distance between the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode can be shortened, it is possible to reduce the bending stress between the terminal electrodes when mounting the electronic component.
In the electronic component, a plurality of the first external conductors may be provided and the plurality of first external conductors may be arranged between the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode. In this case, it is possible to improve the bending and fixing strength between the terminal electrodes by also mounting the external conductor when mounting the electronic component.
At least one of the first internal electrode, the second internal electrode, and the third internal electrode may include a notch portion at a corner on the outside of the second direction on the side of the first main surface. In this case, since the notch portion avoids a crack even when a crack is generated in the vicinity of the corner of the element body, it is possible to prevent the crack from reaching the overlapping portion of the internal electrode forming the capacitor portion.
At least one of the first terminal electrode, the second terminal electrode, and the first external conductor may be disposed at a corner between the end surface and the first main surface of the element body. In this case, since the starting point of the crack can be kept away from the overlapping portion of the internal electrode, it is possible to prevent the crack from reaching the overlapping portion of the internal electrode even when the crack is generated in the vicinity of the corner of the element body.
The electronic component may further include: a second external conductor which is formed on the first main surface and is disposed on the outside of the second direction in relation to the first terminal electrode, the second terminal electrode, and the first external conductor. In this case, it is possible to improve the bending and fixing strength between the terminal electrodes by mounting the second external conductor when mounting the electronic component.
The electronic component may further include: a pair of the third internal electrodes; a pair of the first external conductors connected to the pair of third internal electrodes; and a fourth internal electrode which is provided inside the element body and is provided at a position different from the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode when viewed from the third direction, wherein the first internal electrode and one third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form the first capacitor portion, wherein the second internal electrode and the other third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form the second capacitor portion, wherein the fourth internal electrode and one third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a third capacitor portion, and wherein the fourth internal electrode and the other third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a fourth capacitor portion. In this case, four capacitor portions can be connected in series via the third internal electrode and the fourth internal electrode.
The electronic component may further include a third external conductor which is connected to the fourth internal electrode. In this case, it is possible to inspect the presence or absence of the short-circuit failure of the third capacitor portion and the fourth capacitor portion by using the third external conductor.
The third external conductor may be formed on the first main surface. In this case, it is possible to improve the mounting strength by also mounting the third external conductor when mounting the electronic component.
The third external conductor may be formed on the second main surface. In this case, it is possible to ensure a long distance between the terminal electrodes or the external conductors formed on the first main surface.
According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide an electronic component capable of improving performance and including a plurality of capacitor portions connected in series to each other.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description, the same reference numerals are used for the same elements or elements having the same function, and overlapping descriptions are omitted.
First, a configuration of an electronic component 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to
Additionally, in the description below, an XYZ coordinate system may be set for the electronic component 100 for explanation. The Z-axis direction (first direction) is a direction orthogonal to the lamination direction in which the internal electrodes to be described later are laminated. The Z-axis direction is a direction orthogonal to the surface of the circuit board to be mounted during mounting. The X-axis direction (second direction) is a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction and is a direction parallel to the surface of the circuit board during mounting. Further, the X-axis direction corresponds to a longitudinal direction in which an element body 2 extends. The Y-axis direction (third direction) is a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction and the X-axis direction and is a direction parallel to the surface of the circuit board during mounting and orthogonal to the X-axis direction. The Y-axis direction is a direction in which the internal electrodes to be described later are laminated. In
As shown in
As shown in
Although the shape of the element body 2 is not particularly limited, the element body has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the dimension in the X-axis direction is larger than the dimension in the Z-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The rectangular parallelepiped shape includes a rectangular parallelepiped shape with chamfered corners and edges, and a rectangular parallelepiped shape with rounded corners and edges. For example, the length of the element body 2 in the X-axis direction may be 1.45 to 3.50 mm, the length in the Y-axis direction may be 0.7 to 1.85 mm, and the length of the Z-axis direction may be 0.7 to 1.85 mm.
The element body 2 is configured by laminating a plurality of dielectric layers (dielectric layers 5 shown in
The terminal electrodes 3 and 4 are provided on the first main surface 2a of the element body 2. The terminal electrodes 3 and 4 are portions for electrically connecting other members and the electronic component 100 and functioning as effective terminals. The terminal electrodes 3 and 4 are formed at predetermined positions of the first main surface 2a in the X-axis direction to extend in the Y-axis direction (see
As shown in
The third internal electrodes 13 are provided in both regions on the negative side and the positive side of the X-axis direction inside the element body 2 and are drawn out to the first main surface 2a. The third internal electrode 13 is disposed on the surface different from the internal electrodes 11 and 12. That is, the third internal electrode 13 is formed on the dielectric layer 5 different from those of the internal electrodes 11 and 12 and has a different position in the Z-axis direction. Before lamination, the conductor pattern of the third internal electrode 13 is formed on the ceramic green sheet of the dielectric layer 5.
An example of a specific shape of each of the internal electrodes 11, 12, and 13 will be described with reference to
The second internal electrode 12 is formed in the region on the positive side of the X-axis direction in relation to the center line CL. The second internal electrode 12 includes a main body portion 23 and a drawn portion 24. The main body portion 23 has a rectangular outer shape. Four edges of the main body portion 23 are arranged to be separated from the first main surface 2a, the second main surface 2b, the second end surface 2d, and the center line CL. The drawn portion 24 extends from the end portion on the inside (negative side) of the X-axis direction in the main body portion 23 toward the negative side of the Z-axis direction and is exposed on the first main surface 2a to be connected to the second terminal electrode 4. A gap is formed at a position including the center line CL between the first internal electrode 11 and the second internal electrode 12.
As shown in
As described above, as shown in
As shown in
Next, the operation and effect of the electronic component 100 according to this embodiment will be described.
In the electronic component 100, the first capacitor portion 10A and the second capacitor portion 10B are connected in series to each other via at least the third internal electrode 13. In this case, even when one of the capacitor portions 10A and 10B is damaged, the capacitor function of the other remains and hence a short-circuit failure can be reduced. By connecting the plurality of capacitor portions 10A and 10B in series in this way, a short-circuit failure can be reduced. Further, the third internal electrode 13 is connected to the first external conductors 6A and 6B. Therefore, it is possible to inspect the presence or absence of the short-circuit failure in the first capacitor portion 10A and the second capacitor portion 10B by performing measurement while connecting the terminal electrodes 3 and 4 to the external conductors 6A and 6B.
Here, an electronic component 200 according to a comparative example will be described with reference to
On the other hand, in the electronic component 100 according to this embodiment, since the internal electrodes are laminated in the Y-axis direction orthogonal to the mounting surface and the terminal electrodes 3 and 4 are formed on the first main surface 2a which is the mounting surface, ESL can be lowered. Further, since there is no variation due to the lamination position of the internal electrodes, the ESR on the high frequency side can be stabilized. As described above, it is possible to improve the performance of the electronic component 100 including the plurality of capacitor portions 10A and 10B connected in series to each other.
Further, since the terminal electrodes 3 and 4 are formed on the first main surface 2a which is the mounting surface, it is not necessary to raise the solder portion BD greatly in the Z-axis direction when connecting the first terminal electrode 3 to the substrate side electrode PD via the solder portion BD. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the crack CR from reaching the overlapping portion of the internal electrodes 11 and 13 (see
The electronic component 100 includes the plurality of first external conductors 6A and 6B and the first terminal electrode 3 and the second terminal electrode 4 are arranged between the plurality of first external conductors 6A and 6B. In this case, since the distance between the first terminal electrode 3 and the second terminal electrode 4 can be shortened, it is possible to reduce the bending stress between the terminal electrodes 3 and 4 when mounting the electronic component 100. For example, in the electronic component 200 according to the comparative example shown in
The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
The structure of the internal electrode of the electronic component 100 is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, a structure shown in
Specifically, as shown in
Further, as shown in
Further, as shown in
For example, a structure shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As described above, the electronic component 100 may include the third external conductor 7 which is connected to the fourth internal electrode 14. In this case, it is possible to inspect the presence or absence of the short-circuit failure of the third capacitor portion 10C and the fourth capacitor portion 10D using the third external conductor 7.
The third external conductor 7 may be formed on the second main surface 2b. In this case, it is possible to ensure a long distance between the terminal electrodes 3 and 4 or the external conductors 6A and 6B formed on the first main surface 2a.
Further, a configuration shown in
As shown in
The third external conductor 7 may be formed on the first main surface 2a. In this case, it is possible to improve the mounting strength by also mounting the third external conductor 7 when mounting the electronic component 100.
A configuration shown in
Specifically, the second external conductor 8A, the first terminal electrode 3, the first external conductor 6A, the first external conductor 6B, the second terminal electrode 4, and the second external conductor 8B are formed on the first main surface 2a in order from the negative side to the positive side of the X-axis direction. Fifth internal electrodes 15A and 15B connected to the second external conductors 8A and 8B are formed at the positions of the second external conductors 8A and 8B inside the element body 2.
Further, the first internal electrode 11 and the second internal electrode 12 may include notch portions 32A and 32B at the corners on the outside of the X-axis direction on the side of the first main surface 2a. Further, as shown in
The shape of the element body 2 is not limited to the above-described embodiment and modified example. The element body 2 is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped shape as long as the element body includes a pair of main surface, a pair of end surfaces, and a pair of side surfaces facing each other.
[Aspect 1] An electronic component including:
an element body which has a first main surface and a second main surface facing each other in a first direction, a first end surface and a second end surface facing each other in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and a first side surface and a second side surface facing each other in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction;
a first internal electrode which is provided inside the element body and is drawn on the first main surface corresponding to a mounting surface;
a second internal electrode which is provided inside the element body, is provided at a position different from the first internal electrode when viewed from the third direction, and is drawn on the first main surface;
a first terminal electrode which is formed on the first main surface and is connected to the first internal electrode;
a second terminal electrode which is formed on the first end surface and is connected to the second internal electrode;
a third internal electrode which is provided inside the element body, is provided at a position facing the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode in the third direction, and is drawn on the first main surface; and
a first external conductor which is formed on the first main surface and is connected to the third internal electrode,
wherein the first internal electrode and the third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a first capacitor portion, and
wherein the second internal electrode and the third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a second capacitor portion.
[Aspect 2] The electronic component according to Aspect 1,
wherein a plurality of the first external conductors are provided, and
wherein the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode are arranged between the plurality of first external conductors.
[Aspect 3] The electronic component according to Aspect 1 or 2,
wherein a plurality of the first external conductors are provided, and
wherein the plurality of first external conductors are arranged between the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode.
[Aspect 4] The electronic component according to any one of Aspects 1 to 3,
wherein at least one of the first internal electrode, the second internal electrode, and the third internal electrode includes a notch portion at a corner on an outside of the second direction on a side of the first main surface.
[Aspect 5] The electronic component according to any one of Aspects 1 to 4,
wherein at least one of the first terminal electrode, the second terminal electrode, and the first external conductor is disposed at a corner between the end surface and the first main surface of the element body.
[Aspect 6] The electronic component according to any one of Aspects 1 to 5, further including:
a second external conductor which is formed on the first main surface and is disposed on an outside of the second direction in relation to the first terminal electrode, the second terminal electrode, and the first external conductor.
[Aspect 7] The electronic component according to any one of Aspects 1 to 6, further including:
a pair of the third internal electrodes;
a pair of the first external conductors connected to the pair of third internal electrodes; and
a fourth internal electrode which is provided inside the element body and is provided at a position different from the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode when viewed from the third direction,
wherein the first internal electrode and one third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form the first capacitor portion,
wherein the second internal electrode and the other third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form the second capacitor portion,
wherein the fourth internal electrode and one third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a third capacitor portion, and
wherein the fourth internal electrode and the other third internal electrode face each other in the third direction to form a fourth capacitor portion.
[Aspect 8] The electronic component according to Aspect 7, further including:
a third external conductor which is connected to the fourth internal electrode.
[Aspect 9] The electronic component according to Aspect 8,
wherein the third external conductor is formed on the first main surface.
[Aspect 10] The electronic component according to Aspect 8, wherein the third external conductor is formed on the second main surface.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-158448 | Sep 2022 | JP | national |