The present invention relates to an electronic device including a case for containing a chip component, such as a multilayer ceramic capacitor.
In addition to a normal electronic device in which a chip component is directly surface-mounted on a substrate alone, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, an electronic device in which a chip component is contained in a case is known as an electronic device such as a multilayer ceramic capacitor.
It is reported that this kind of electronic device protects the chip component from impact or so and is utilized in a field requiring durability, reliability, and the like.
By the way, for example, when a power supply circuit is configured, a filter module may be structured by a chip component, and the filter module may be incorporated and fixed inside a housing (hereinafter, an installation portion) made of a sheet metal or so. For the electronic device in which the chip component is housed in the case, it is convenient if the filter module is configured in such a manner and can thereafter be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion. In the conventional technique, however, it is not easy to fix the electronic device in which the chip component is housed in the case to the installation portion in the above-mentioned manner.
The present invention has been achieved under such circumstances. It is an object of the invention to provide an electronic device capable of being easily fixed at a desired position of an installation portion.
To achieve the above object, an electronic device according to the present invention includes:
The electronic device according to the present invention includes a fixation part for fixing the case to an installation portion. Thus, the case can be fixed at a desired position based on a fixation position of the fixation part with a simple operation of only fixing the fixation part to the installation portion. Thus, the electronic device according to the present invention can easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion.
Preferably, the case is fixed to the installation portion with a fastener in the fixation part. In this situation, the case is fixed to the installation portion only by fixing the fixation part to the installation portion with the fastener, and the electronic device can thereby easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion.
Preferably, the fixation part is disposed outside an outer wall forming the accommodation recess. When the fixation part is fixed to the installation portion using the outside space of the outer wall forming the accommodation recess, it is possible to improve the workability for fixing the fixation part to the installation portion and to easily fix the electronic device at a desired position of the installation portion.
The fixation part may be provided to form a part of the conductive terminal. When the conductive terminal is partly utilized for the fixation part, it is possible to prevent an increase in the number of parts due to the installation of the fixation part and to simplify the structure of the electronic device.
Preferably, the conductive terminal includes a terminal side part extending toward an outside of an outer wall forming the accommodation recess, and a terminal opening part is formed in the terminal side part. In this situation, the fixation part can be fixed to the installation portion with a simple operation of, for example, inserting the fastener into the terminal opening part. Thus, the electronic device can easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion.
The fixation part may be provided to form a part of the case. When the case is partly utilized for the fixation part, it is possible to prevent an increase in the number of parts due to the installation of the fixation part and to simplify the structure of the electronic device.
Preferably, the case includes a case side part formed outside an outer wall forming the accommodation recess, and a case opening part is formed in the case side part. In this situation, the fixation part can be fixed to the installation portion with a simple operation of, for example, inserting the fastener into the case opening part. Thus, the electronic device can easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion.
Preferably, the conductive terminal is fixed to the installation portion directly or with the case in the fixation part. In case of directly fixing the conductive terminal to the installation portion, since the case can be fixed to the installation portion with the conductive terminal in the fixation part, the fixation part does not need to be disposed in the case, and the structure of the case can be simplified. In case of fixing the conductive terminal to the fixation part with the case, the case can directly be fixed to the installation portion in the fixation part and can stably be fixed to the installation portion.
The fixation part may be structured separately from the conductive terminal and the case. In this situation, since the conductive terminal and the case are not provided with the fixation part, the structure of the conductive terminal and the cases can be simplified.
Preferably, the installation portion is made of a conductor. When the fastener is made of a conductor, for example, the conductive terminal and the installation portion can electrically be connected to each other with the fastener at the time of fixing the fixation part formed by a part of the conductive terminal to the installation portion. Thus, the chip component connected to the conductive terminal can be connected to the ground.
Preferably, an engagement groove for engaging an end of the conductive terminal is formed along a periphery of the accommodation recess in the case. When the end of the conductive terminal is engaged with the engagement groove, the conductive terminal can stably be fixed to the case.
Preferably, the electronic device according to the present invention further includes a connection part connecting a plurality of the cases. When the plurality of the cases is connected to each other with the connection part, a combined body of a plurality of electronic devices can be structured. Thus, in addition to being able to handle a plurality of electronic devices as a unit, the user can optimize the configuration for easy-to-use form for themselves by making an adjustment of, for example, increasing or decreasing the number of connected cases based on the usage situation.
Hereinafter, the present invention is explained based on embodiments shown in the figures.
As shown in
The capacitor chips 20a and 20b each have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and have substantially the same shape and size. As shown in
The dielectric layers 28 of the capacitor chips 20a and 20b are made of any dielectric material, such as calcium titanate, strontium titanate, barium titanate, and these mixture. The thickness of each of the dielectric layers 28 is not limited, but is normally 1 μm to several hundred μm. In the present embodiment, preferably, each of the dielectric layers 28 has a thickness of 1.0-5.0 μm.
The internal electrode layers 26 contain any conductive material, and a relatively inexpensive base metal can be used when the constituent material of the dielectric layers 28 has reduction resistance. Preferably, the base metal is Ni or a Ni alloy. The Ni alloy is preferably an alloy of Ni and one or more elements selected from Mn, Cr, Co, and Al, and the Ni content of the alloy is preferably 95 wt. % or more. Incidentally, Ni or the Ni alloy may contain various trace components, such as P, in an amount of about 0.1 wt. % or less. The internal electrode layers 26 may be formed using a commercially available electrode paste. The thickness of each of the internal electrode layers 26 may appropriately be determined based on application or so.
The first terminal electrode 22 and the second terminal electrode 24 are also made of any material and are normally made of copper, copper alloy, nickel, nickel alloy, etc., but can also be made of silver, alloy of silver and palladium, etc. The terminal electrode 22 (24) has any thickness, but normally has a thickness of about 10-50 μm. Incidentally at least one metal film selected from Ni, Cu, Sn, etc. may be formed on the surfaces of the first terminal electrode 22 and the second terminal electrode 24.
The capacitor chip 20a (20b) has shape and size appropriately determined based on purpose and application. For example, the capacitor chip 20a (20b) has a length of 1.0-6.5 mm (size in the X-axis direction shown in
As shown in
The accommodation recesses 62a and 62b are arranged adjacent to each other in the Y-axis direction, and most of them are partitioned by a partition wall 64. The accommodation recesses 62a and 62b are partly communicated with each other by two communication grooves 65 formed on the partition wall 64.
Either of the communication grooves 65 is formed on one side of the partition wall 64 in the X-axis direction, and one end of the partition wall 64 in the X-axis direction is notched in the Z-axis direction by this communication groove 65. The other communication groove 65 is formed on the other side of the partition wall 64 in the X-axis direction, and the other end of the partition wall 64 in the X-axis direction is notched in the Z-axis direction by this communication groove 65.
The communication grooves 65 are formed along an inner wall surface of the outer wall 61_1 surrounding the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b. The groove depth of the communication grooves 65 in the Z-axis direction is formed to be shallower than the depth of the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b in the Z-axis direction. The width of the communication groove 65 in the X-axis direction is a width that allows each of the metal terminals to be inserted and fixed.
The opening surfaces of the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b of the insulation case 60_1 are formed only on the upper surface in the Z-axis direction. The outer wall 61_1 and the bottom wall 63 are not provided with any of holes, notches, grooves, or openings that are communicated with the outside of the insulation case 60_1. The bottom wall 63 is separated into one side and the other side in the Y-axis direction by the partition wall 64. Along the opening surfaces of the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b, the insulation case 60_1 is provided with an opening edge surface 66 on the upper surface of the outer wall 61_1 in the Z-axis direction.
The opening edge surface 66 surrounding the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b includes an engagement groove 660 on one side in the X-axis direction. The engagement groove 660 extends from one end to the other end of the outer wall 61_1 in the Y-axis direction along the periphery of the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b.
The extension direction of the engagement groove 660 is a direction connecting between the first terminal electrode 22 of the capacitor chip 20a and the first terminal electrode 22 of the capacitor chip 20b accommodated in the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b. In addition, the extension direction of the engagement groove 660 is perpendicular to that of the partition wall 64. The details are mentioned below, but as shown in
The space sizes of the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b are large enough to accommodate two capacitor chips 20a and 20b next to each other in the Y-axis direction. The two capacitor chips 20a and 20b are accommodated in the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b so that their longitudinal directions correspond to the X-axis direction.
The width of the accommodation recess 62a (62b) in the Y-axis direction is determined so that the capacitor chip 20a (20b) can enter the accommodation recess 62a (62b). The depth of the accommodation recess 62a (62b) in the Z-axis direction is determined so that the upper end of the capacitor chip 20a (20b) in the Z-axis direction does not protrude upward in the Z-axis direction from the opening edge surface 66 at the time of accommodating the capacitor chip 20a (20b) into the accommodation recess 62a (62b).
However, the upper end of the capacitor chip 20a (20b) in the Z-axis direction may slightly protrude upward in the Z-axis direction from the opening edge surface 66. The insulation case 60_1 is made of an insulator, such as ceramic, glass, and synthetic resin. The insulator may be made of a flame-retardant material.
In the present embodiment, the capacitor chip 20a (20b) can easily be accommodated into the accommodation recess 62a (62b). When the capacitor chip 20a (20b) is accommodated in the accommodation recess 62a (62b), the capacitor chip 20a (20b) can effectively be protected from impact or so.
Hereinafter, four outer surfaces of the insulation case 60_1 are defined as outer surfaces 61a to 61d. As shown in
A connection part 69 is formed on each of the outer surfaces 61a to 61d. For more detail, a pair of engagement protrusions 690 and 690 is formed on each of the outer surfaces 61c and 61d as shown in
The engagement recess 691 is recessed toward the inside of the insulation case 60_1 (in the thickness direction of the outer wall 61_1) at a substantially central part of the outer surface 61a (61b). The engagement recess 691 formed on the outer surface 61a becomes wider toward the inside of the insulation case 60_1 (recessing direction of the engagement recess 691) in the width direction (Y-axis direction). The engagement recess 691 formed on the outer surface 61b becomes wider toward the inside of the insulation case 60_1 (recessing direction of the engagement recess 691) in the width direction (X-axis direction). Thus, each of the engagement recess 691 has a trapezoidal transverse cross-sectional shape when cut in a plane perpendicular to the Z-axis. Each of the engagement recesses 691 extends from above the substantially central part in the Z-axis direction to the lower end in the Z-axis direction on the outer surface 61a (61b).
As shown in
The engagement protrusions 690 formed on the outer surface 61c extend to spread toward the outside of the insulation case 60_1 in the Y-axis direction. That is, the engagement protrusions 690 formed on the outer surface 61c do not linearly extend in the X-axis direction, but extends while being inclined at a predetermined inclination angle to the X-axis.
The engagement protrusions 690 formed on the outer surface 61d extend to spread toward the outside of the insulation case 60_1 in the X-axis direction. That is, the engagement protrusions 690 formed on the outer surface 61d do not linearly extend in the Y-axis direction, but extends while being inclined at a predetermined inclination angle to the Y-axis. The engagement protrusions 690 extend from above the substantially central part in the Z-axis direction to the lower end in the Z-axis direction on the outer surface 61c (61d).
The details are described below, but the other insulation cases 60_2 and 60_3 are also provided with the connection part 69, and the insulation cases 60_1, 60_2, and 60_3 can be connected to each other with the engagement protrusions 690 or the engagement recesses 691 (see
As is clear from the comparison between
The case-side fixation part 67 functions as a fixation part for fixing the insulation case 60_2 to an installation portion 80 shown in
In the present embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
The case side part 670 is formed integrally (or continuously) with the outer wall 61_2 on the outside of the outer wall 61_2 forming the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b. The case side part 670 protrudes outward in the X-axis direction from the upper end of the outer wall 61_2 (specifically, the upper end of the outer surface 61a) located on one side in the X-axis direction. The case side part 670 is formed to be flush with the opening edge surface 66.
In the illustrated example, the protrusion direction of the case side part 670 is a direction away from the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b and is the longitudinal direction of the capacitor chips 20a and 20b to be accommodated in the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b. The protrusion width of the case side part 670 in the X-axis direction is not limited as long as the fastener 90 can be fixed to the case side part 670. In the illustrated example, the protrusion width of the case side part 670 in the X-axis direction is substantially equal to the length of the outer wall 61_2 in the X-axis direction.
The case opening part 671 is formed at a substantially central part of the case side part 670. The case opening part 671 has a substantially circular shape and penetrates the case side part 670 in the Z-axis direction. The diameter (opening width) of the case opening part 671 is not limited as long as the bolt 91 can be inserted thereinto.
The pair of lateral wall parts 68 and 68 is formed at one end and the other end of the case side part 670 in the Y-axis direction. The lateral wall parts 68 are formed integrally (or continuously) with the outer wall 61_2 and protrude outward in the X-axis direction from one side of the outer wall 61_2 in the X-axis direction (specifically, from the end of the outer surface 61a in the Y-axis direction).
The lateral wall parts 68 become narrower in the Z-axis direction toward the protrusion direction of the lateral wall parts 68. Thus, the exterior shape of the lateral wall parts 68 when viewed from the Y-axis direction is a substantially triangular shape (or trapezoid) sharpened toward the protrusion direction of the lateral wall parts 68. The protrusion direction of the lateral wall parts 68 is the same as the protrusion direction of the case side part 670. In addition, the protrusion width of the lateral wall parts 68 in the X-axis direction is the same as the protrusion width of the case side part 670 in the X-axis direction.
The bolt 91 can be inserted into the case opening part 671. Here, as shown in
As shown in
As is clear from the comparison between
In the insulation case 60_3, the engagement groove 660 is formed at one end in the Y-axis direction. Since the engagement groove 660 is formed to face the terminal electrodes 24 and 24 of the capacitor chips 20a and 20b accommodated in the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b, the first individual metal terminal 30a and the second connection metal terminal 50b (see
In the insulation case 60_3, the engagement recess 691 is formed on the outer surface 61b, and the pair of engagement protrusions 690 and 690 (see
The case-side fixation part 67 of the insulation case 60_3 functions as a fixation part for fixing the insulation case 60_3 to the installation portion 80 shown in
As shown in
For more details, the outer surface 61c of the insulation case 60_1 and the outer surface 61c of the insulation case 60_2 are arranged to face each other, and the pair of engagement protrusions 690 and 690 formed on the outer surface 61c of the insulation case 60_1 engages with the engagement recess 691 formed on the outer surface 61c of the insulation case 60_2. Among the pair of engagement protrusions 690 and 690, one engagement protrusion 690 engages with one end of the engagement recess 691 in the Y-axis direction, and the other engagement protrusion 690 engages with the other end of the engagement recess 691 in the Y-axis direction.
Likewise, the outer surface 61d of the insulation case 60_1 and the outer surface 61b of the insulation case 60_3 are arranged to face each other, and the pair of engagement protrusions 690 and 690 formed on the outer surface 61d of the insulation case 60_1 engages with the engagement recess 691 formed on the outer surface 61b of the insulation case 60_3. Among the pair of engagement protrusions 690 and 690, one engagement protrusion 690 engages with one end of the engagement recess 691 in the X-axis direction, and the other engagement protrusion 690 engages with the other end of the engagement recess 691 in the X-axis direction.
The pair of engagement protrusions 690 and 690 is inserted while sliding from the lower end side (the side where the bottom wall 63 is formed) toward the upper end side of the engagement recess 691 and are fixed in contact with the upper end of the engagement recess 691. Accordingly, the insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3 are connected to each other.
As shown in
The inner electrode part 32 is inserted along the inner side wall on one side in the Y-axis direction of the accommodating recess 62a of the insulation case 60_3 shown in
In the first individual metal terminal 30a, the terminal-side fixation part 36 serves to fix the first individual metal terminal 30a to the insulation case 60_3. Thus, the insulation case 60_3 also serves as a fixation base for fixing the first individual metal terminal 30a. The terminal-side fixation part 36 constitutes a fixation part for fixing the insulation case 60_3 to the installation portion 80 together with the case-side fixation part 67 of the insulation case 60_3, and the fixation part is provided to form a part of the first individual metal terminal 30a.
The terminal-side fixation part 36 is fixed to the insulation case 60_3 with the fastener 90. In the present embodiment, the insulation case 60_3 is fixed to the installation portion 80, and the first individual metal terminal 30a is thereby indirectly fixed to the installation portion 80 with the insulation case 60_3. The terminal-side fixation part 36 is disposed on the outside of the outer wall 61_3 (see
The terminal-side fixation part 36 includes a terminal side part 360 and a terminal opening part 361. The terminal side part 360 extends toward the outside of the outer wall 61_3 (see
As shown in
The wide part 364 is formed continuously to the narrow part 362 and has a larger area than the narrow part 362. The exterior shape of the wide part 364 when viewed from above or below is substantially square. The wide part 364 is located on the positive side of the narrow part 362 in the X-axis direction and protrudes to the positive side in the X-axis direction and the positive side in the Y-axis direction. The width of the wide part 364 in the Y-axis direction is larger than that of the narrow part 362 in the Y-axis direction. The protrusion width of the wide part 364 in the X-axis direction is not limited as long as the fastener 90 can be fixed to the wide part 364. The wide part 364 is installed on the surface of the case side part 670.
The terminal opening part 361 is formed at a substantially central part of the wide part 364. The terminal opening part 361 has a substantially circular shape and penetrates the wide part 364 in the Z-axis direction. The diameter (opening width) of the terminal opening part 361 is not limited as long as the bolt 91 constituting the fastener 90 can be inserted. Since the terminal opening 361 is disposed to overlap with the case opening part 671 (see
As shown in
Since the inner electrode portion 32 is provided with the curved part 320, a spring force is applied to the capacitor chip 20b accommodated in the accommodation recess 62b, and the capacitor chip 20b can firmly be fixed to the accommodation recess 62b.
In the second individual metal terminal 30b, the terminal-side fixation part 36 serves to fix the second individual metal terminal 30b to the insulation case 60_2. Thus, the insulation case 60_2 also serves as a fixation base for fixing the second individual metal terminal 30b. The terminal-side fixation part 36 constitutes a fixation part for fixing the insulation case 60_2 to the installation portion 80 together with the case-side fixation part 67 of the insulation case 60_2, and the fixation part is provided to form a part of the second individual metal terminal 30b.
The terminal-side fixation part 36 is fixed to the insulation case 60_2 with the fastener 90. In the present embodiment, the insulation case 60_2 is fixed to the installation portion 80, and the second individual metal terminal 30b is thereby indirectly fixed to the installation portion 80 with the insulation case 60_2. The terminal-side fixation part 36 is disposed on the outside of the outer wall 61_2 forming the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b and is disposed adjacent to the outer wall 61_2.
The terminal-side fixation part 36 includes a terminal side part 360 and a terminal opening part 361. The terminal side part 360 extends toward the outside of the outer wall 61_2 (see
In the second individual metal terminal 30b, the terminal-side fixation part 36 is partly disposed on the opening edge surface 66 of the insulation case 60_2, and the terminal-side fixation part 36 also serves as the opening edge electrode part 34.
The first common metal terminal 40a includes a pair of inner electrode parts 42 and 42, an opening edge electrode part 44, a side electrode part 46, and a connection part 48 (see
Among the inner electrode parts 42 and 42, the inner electrode part 42 located on one side in the Y-axis direction is inserted into the accommodation recess 62a of the insulation case 60_1 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the first terminal electrode 22 of the first capacitor chip 20a accommodated in the accommodation recess 62a, and the inner electrode part 42 located on the other side in the Y-axis direction is inserted into the accommodation recess 62b of the insulation case 60_1 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the first terminal electrode 22 of the first capacitor chip 20b accommodated in the accommodation recess 62b. Furthermore, the terminal electrodes 22 and 22 of the capacitor chips 20a and 20b are electrically connected with the opening edge electrode part 44.
The side electrode part 46 is formed continuously to the opening edge electrode part 44 along the outer surface (outside wall) of the outer wall 61_1 of the insulation case 60_1. In the illustrated example, the side electrode part 46 is disposed along the engagement groove 660 (see
The second common metal terminal 40b is different from the first common metal terminal 40a in that each of the pair of inner electrode parts 42 and 42 is provided with a curved part 420.
Among the inner electrode parts 42 and 42, the inner electrode part 42 located on one side in the X-axis direction is inserted into the accommodation recess 62a of the insulation case 60_3 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the first terminal electrode 22 of the capacitor chip 20a accommodated in the accommodation recess 62a, and the inner electrode part 42 located on the other side in the X-axis direction is inserted into the accommodation recess 62b of the insulation case 60_3 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the first terminal electrode 22 of the capacitor chip 20b accommodated in the accommodation recess 62b. Furthermore, the terminal electrodes 22 and 22 of the capacitor chips 20a and 20b are electrically connected with the opening edge electrode part 44.
The first connection metal terminal 50a includes a pair of inner electrode parts 52 and 52 and a connection part 54 for connecting (jointing) the pair of inner electrode parts 52 and 52. Among the pair of inner electrode parts 52 and 52, one inner electrode part 52 is provided with a curved part 520. The pair of inner electrode parts 52 and 52 is integrally connected to one side and the other side of the connection part 54 in its longitudinal direction (X-axis direction).
Among the inner electrode parts 52 and 52, the inner electrode part 52 located on one side in the X-axis direction is inserted into the accommodation recess 62b of the insulation case 60_1 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the second terminal electrode 24 of the capacitor chip 20b accommodated in the accommodation recess 62b, and the inner electrode part 52 located on the other side in the X-axis direction is inserted into the accommodation recess 62b of the insulation case 60_2 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the second terminal electrode 24 of the capacitor chip 20b accommodated in the accommodation recess 62b. Furthermore, the terminal electrodes 24 and 24 of the capacitor chips 20b and 20b are electrically connected with the connection part 54.
The first connection metal terminal 50a is attached over the insulation case 60_1 and the insulation case 60_2 with the connection part 54. The connection part 54 is disposed over the opening edge surfaces 66 of the insulation cases 60_1 and 60_2. Thus, the insulation case 60_1 and the insulation case 60_2 are connected (jointed) with the first connection metal terminal 50a.
The second connection metal terminal 50b is different from the first connection metal terminal 50a in that the connection part 54 is bent in a substantially L shape. In addition, the second connection metal terminal 50b is different from the first connection metal terminal 50a in that the pair of inner electrode parts 52 is integrally connected with the side of the connection part 54 perpendicular to its longitudinal direction. Among the pair of inner electrode parts 52 and 52, one inner electrode part 52 having a surface parallel to the YZ plane is provided with the curved part 520, and the other inner electrode part 52 having a surface parallel to the XZ plane is not provided with the curved part 520.
Among the inner electrode parts 52 and 52, one inner electrode part 52 mentioned above is inserted into the accommodation recess 62a of the insulation case 60_1 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the second terminal electrode 24 of the capacitor chip 20a accommodated in the accommodation recess 62a, and the other inner electrode part 52 mentioned above is inserted into the accommodation recess 62b of the insulation case 60_3 and is contacted with and electrically connected to the second terminal electrode 24 of the capacitor chip 20b accommodated in the accommodation recess 62b. Furthermore, the terminal electrodes 24 and 24 of the capacitor chips 20a and 20b are electrically connected with the connection part 54.
The second connection metal terminal 50b is attached over the insulation case 60_1 and the insulation case 60_3 with the connection part 54. The connection part 54 is disposed over the opening edge surfaces 66 of the insulation cases 60_1 and 60_3. Thus, the insulation case 60_1 and the insulation case 60_3 are connected (jointed) with the second connection metal terminal 50b.
Since the insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3 are connected to each other with the connection metal terminals 50a and 50b, the connected insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3 can be fixed to the installation portion 80 altogether at the time of fixing them to the installation portion 80 with the fixation part (the case-side fixation part 67 and the terminal-side fixation part 36). Incidentally, as shown in
As shown in
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the electronic device 10 is explained.
The capacitor chips 20a and 20b are manufactured by a normal method of manufacturing multilayer ceramic capacitors.
In the manufacture of the individual metal terminals 30a and 30b, a flat metal plate is initially prepared. The metal plate is made of any conductive metal material, such as iron, nickel, copper, silver, and an alloy containing them. Next, the metal plate is machined to obtain an intermediate member having the shapes of the inner electrode part 32, the opening edge electrode part 34, and the terminal-side fixation part 36.
Next, the individual metal terminals 30a and 30b are obtained by forming a metal film by plating on the surface of the intermediate member formed by machining. Any material, such as Ni, Sn, and Cu, is used for plating. In the manufacture of the individual metal terminals 30a and 30b, the individual metal terminals 30a and 30b may be formed from a strip-shaped continuous metal plate while being connected to each other. The common metal terminals 40a and 40b and the connection metal terminals 50a and 50b can also be manufactured by the above-mentioned method. Incidentally, the metal terminals 30, 40, and 50 may be conductive terminals made of a conductive material other than metal.
As shown in
After that, the metal terminals 30, 40, and 50 are attached to the connected insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3. In this situation, the individual metal terminal 30a (30b) is disposed so that the terminal opening part 361 of the terminal-side fixation part 36 and the case opening part 671 of the case-side fixation part 67 of the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) overlap with each other. Then, the capacitor chip 20a and/or the capacitor chip 20b are/is accommodated into the accommodation recess 62a (62b) of each of the insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3.
Next, the bolt 91 with the washer 93 is inserted into the case opening part 671, the terminal opening part 361, and the opening part of the installation portion 80, and the leg of the bolt 91 is fixed with the nut 92. It is accordingly possible to obtain the electronic device 10 including a connected body of the insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3 fixed to the installation portion 80 with the fasteners 90.
The electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment includes the case-side fixation part 67 and the terminal-side fixation part 36 for fixing the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) to the installation portion 80 (hereinafter, referred to as a “fixation part” if they do not need to be distinguished from each other). Thus, the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) can be fixed at a desired position based on a fixation position of the fixation part with a simple operation of only fixing the fixation part to the installation portion 80. Thus, the electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment can easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion 80.
In the present embodiment, the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) is fixed to the installation portion 80 with the fastener 90 in the fixation part. In this case, the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) is fixed to the installation portion 80 only by fixing the fixation part to the installation portion 80 with the fastener 90, and the electronic device 10 can thereby easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion 80. In addition, the electronic device 10 can be fixed to the installation portion 80 with the fastener 90 without using solder, conductive adhesives, or the like.
In the present embodiment, the fixation part is disposed outside the outer wall 61_2 (61_3) forming the accommodation recess 62a (62b). Since the fixation part is fixed to the installation portion 80 using the outside space of the outer wall 61_2 (61_3), it is possible to improve the workability for fixing the fixation part to the installation portion 80 and to easily fix the electronic device 10 at a desired position of the installation portion 80.
In the present embodiment, the fixation part (terminal-side fixation part 36) is provided to form a part of the individual metal terminal 30a (30b). Since the individual metal terminal 30a (30b) is partly utilized for the fixation part, it is possible to prevent an increase in the number of parts due to the installation of the fixation part and to simplify the structure of the electronic device 10.
In the present embodiment, the individual metal terminal 30a (30b) includes the terminal side part 360, and the terminal opening part 361 is formed in the terminal side part 360. In this case, the fixation part can be fixed to the installation portion 80 with a simple operation of, for example, inserting the fastener 90 into the terminal opening part 361. Thus, the electronic device 10 can easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion 80.
In the present embodiment, the fixation part (case-side fixation part 67) is provided to form a part of the insulation case 60_2 (60_3). Since the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) is partly utilized for the fixation part, it is possible to prevent an increase in the number of parts due to the installation of the fixation part and to simplify the structure of the electronic device 10.
In the present embodiment, the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) includes the case side part 670, and the case opening part 671 is formed in the case side part 670. In this case, the fixation part can be fixed to the installation portion 80 with a simple operation of, for example, inserting the fastener 90 into the case opening part 671. Thus, the electronic device 10 can easily be fixed at a desired position of the installation portion 80.
In the present embodiment, the individual metal terminal 30a (30b) is fixed to the installation portion 80 with the insulation case 60_2 (60_3). In this case, the insulation case 60_2 (60_3) can directly be fixed to the installation portion 80 in the fixation part (case-side fixation part 67) and can stably be fixed to the installation portion 80.
In the present embodiment, the installation portion 80 is made of a conductor. In the present embodiment, since the fastener 90 is made of a conductor, for example, the individual metal terminal 30a (30b) and the installation portion 80 can electrically be connected to each other with the fastener 90 at the time of fixing the fixation part (terminal-side fixation part 36) formed by a part of the individual metal terminal 30a (30b) to the installation portion 80. Thus, the capacitor chip 20a (20b) connected to the individual metal terminal 30a (30b) can be connected to the ground.
In the present embodiment, the engagement groove 660 is formed along the periphery of the accommodation recess 62a (62b) in the insulation case 60_1. Since the end (side electrode part 46) of the common metal terminal 40a is engaged with the engagement groove 660, the common metal terminal 40a can stably be fixed to the insulation case 60_1.
In the present embodiment, the electronic device 10 includes the connection part 69 connecting a plurality of insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3. Since the plurality of insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3 is connected to each other with the connection part 69, a combined body of a plurality of electronic devices 10 can be structured. Thus, in addition to being able to handle a plurality of electronic devices 10 as a unit, the user can optimize the configuration for easy-to-use form for themselves by making an adjustment of, for example, increasing or decreasing the number of connected insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3 based on the usage situation.
An electronic device 10A according to the embodiment shown in
The electronic device 10A is different from the electronic device 10 according to First Embodiment in that the electronic device 10A includes an insulation case 60A_2, a second individual metal terminal 30bA, and a third connection metal terminal 50c. As is clear from the comparison between
As shown in
As shown in
The third connection metal terminal 50c is attached over the insulation case 60_1 and the insulation case 60A_2 with the connection part 54. The connection part 54 is disposed over the opening edge surfaces 66 of the insulation case 60_1 and the insulation case 60A_2. This allows the insulation case 60_1 and the insulation case 60A_2 to be connected (jointed) with the third connection metal terminal 50c.
As shown in
In the present embodiment, the case-side fixation part 67 of the insulation case 60A_2 and the terminal-side fixation part 36 of the second individual metal terminal 30b are fixed to the bus bar 81 (installation portion 80) with the fastener 90. The bus bar 81 has a flat plate shape and is made of a conductive plate (metal plate or so).
As shown in
The capacitor chips 20a and 20b accommodated in the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b of each of the two insulation cases 60A_2 and 60A_2 and the capacitor chips 20a and 20b accommodated in the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b of the insulation case 60_1 are connected in series with the second individual metal terminals 30b and 30bA, the two first common metal terminals 40a and 40a, and the connection metal terminals 50a and 50c.
Among the five capacitor chips 20a and 20b connected in series, the capacitor chips 20a and 20b located on both ends are electrically connected to the bus bar 81 with the second individual metal terminals 30b and 30bA. Since either of the two bus bars 81 functions as the ground, either of these capacitor chips 20a and 20b can be connected to the ground.
The electronic device 10A is incorporated and fixed inside the installation portion 80 in the manner as shown in
Like the present embodiment, the type of the metal terminals or the insulation cases may appropriately be changed for configuration of the electronic device 10A. Even in such a case, the same effects as those of First Embodiment can be obtained.
An electronic device 10B according to the embodiment shown in
The electronic device 10B includes a connected body of two insulation cases 60_1 and 60_1 and an insulation case 60B_1. As shown in
As shown in
In the illustrated example, the sizes of the terminal-side fixation parts 36 of the first individual metal terminal 30a and the second individual metal terminal 30bA are larger than those of the terminal-side fixation parts 36 of the first individual metal terminal 30a shown in
In the present embodiment, the terminal-side fixation parts 36 of the first individual metal terminal 30a and the second individual metal terminal 30bA are directly fixed to the installation portion 80 (e.g., the bus bar 81 shown in
The same effects as those of First Embodiment can also be obtained in the present embodiment. In addition, the individual metal terminals 30a and 30bA are directly fixed to the installation portion 80 in the fixation part (terminal-side fixation part 36) in the present embodiment. In this case, since the insulation cases 60_1, 60_1, and 60B_1 can be fixed to the installation portion 80 with the individual metal terminals 30a and 30bA in the fixation part (terminal-side fixation part 36), the case side part 670 does not need to be disposed in the insulation case 60_1 or 60B_1, and the structure of the insulation cases 60_1 and 60B_1 can be simplified.
An electronic device 10C according to the embodiment shown in
As shown in
Each of the engagement protrusions 690C has a predetermined width in the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction and has a shape corresponding to that of each of the engagement recesses 691. Thus, when the engagement recess 691 of one insulation case 60C_1 is engaged with the engagement protrusion 690C of the other insulation case 60C_1, the engagement protrusion 690C of the other insulation case 60C_1 engages with the engagement recess 691 of one insulation case 60C_1 with no gap.
As shown in
The pair of side grip parts 712a and 712b is integrally connected to the ends (side surfaces) of the upper grip part 711 on one side and the other side in the Y-axis direction. The side grip parts 712a and 712b extend from the upper end to the lower end of the flat plate part 710 at its ends (side surfaces) on one side and the other side.
The side grip parts 712a and 712b protrude toward the same direction as the upper grip part 711. Side protrusions 713a and 713b are formed at the tips of the side grip parts 712a and 712b. The side protrusions 713a and 713b respectively protrude (extend) toward one side and the other side in the Y-axis direction. The side protrusion 713a (713b) has a surface parallel to the YZ plane.
The fixation part 72 includes a bottom part 720, a fixation opening part 721, and two notches 722 and 722. The bottom part 720 has a flat plate shape and has a substantially square surface parallel to the XY plane. The fixation opening part 721 is formed at a substantially central area of the bottom part 720. The opening width (diameter) of the fixation opening part 72 is large enough to insert the bolt 91 (see
The connection part 73 connects the fixation part 72 and the grip part 71. For more detail, the connection part 73 is formed in the boundary between the flat plate part 710 and the bottom part 720 and connects the flat plate part 710 and the bottom part 720.
As shown in
The upper grip part 711 is in contact with the upper end of the engagement protrusion 690C and the opening edge surface 66 of the insulation case 60C_1 and grips them. The side grip parts 712a and 712b grip one end and the other end of the engagement protrusion 690C in the Y-axis direction from outside. The side protrusions 713a and 713b are respectively in contact with the surface of the outer wall 61_1 located outside the engagement protrusion 690C on the outside of the side grip parts 712a and 712b.
Three insulation cases 60C_1, 60C_1, and 60C_1 are connected to each other by engaging the engagement protrusion 690C formed on the outer surface 61a of the insulation case 60C_1 located in the middle of the three insulation cases 60C_1, 60C_1, and 60C_1 with the engagement recess 691 formed on the outer surface 61c of the insulation case 60C_1 adjacent in the X-axis direction and also engaging the engagement protrusion 690C formed on the outer surface 61b of the insulation case 60C_1 located in the middle of the three insulation cases 60C_1, 60C_1, and 60C_1 with the engagement recess 691 formed on the outer surface 61d of the insulation case 60C_1 adjacent in the Y-axis direction.
In the present embodiment, the fixation metal terminals 70 and 70 are directly fixed to the installation portion 80 (see
The same effects as those of Third Embodiment can also be obtained in the present embodiment. In addition, the fixation parts 72 and 72 are structured separately from the metal terminals and the insulation cases 60C_1. In this case, since the metal terminals and the insulation cases 60C_1 are not provided with the fixation parts 72 and 72, the structure of the metal terminals and the insulation cases 60C_1 can be simplified.
Incidentally, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments and can variously be modified within the scope of the present invention.
In the above-mentioned embodiments, for example, the capacitor chips are exemplified as an example of the chip component, but the chip component may be one other than capacitor chips.
In First Embodiment, the electronic device 10 is provided with a connected body of a plurality of insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3, but may be provided with, for example, only one insulation case 60_3′ as shown in
The insulation case 60_3′ includes an outer wall 61_3′. The outer wall 61_3′ is provided with two case-side fixation parts 67 and the lateral wall parts 68 integrally formed on one side and the other side of each of the case-side fixation parts 67 in the Y-axis direction. Either of the case-side fixation parts 67 is formed on one side of the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b in the X-axis direction, and the other case-side fixation part 67 is formed on the other side of the accommodation recesses 62a and 62b in the X-axis direction. That is, the insulation case 60_3′ is formed by providing the outer wall 61_3 of the insulation case 60_3 shown in
The insulation case 60_3′ is fixed to the installation portion 80 shown in
In First Embodiment, the fastener 90 is structured by the bolt 91, the nut 92, and the washer 93, but may be structured by other member, such as tack, crimping member, other fasteners, and latch. When a crimping member is used, a crimping fixation can be carried out by, for example, inserting a long crimping member into the terminal opening parts 361 of the metal terminals 30a and 30b, the case opening parts 671 of the insulation cases 60_2 and 60_3, and the opening part of the installation portion 80 and pressurizing both ends of this crimping member under this state. The metal terminals 30a and 30b may be joined to the installation portion 80 by welding without using a fastener. The nut 92 may be built in the insulation cases 60_2 and 60_3. These are also the case with Second Embodiment to Fourth Embodiment.
In First Embodiment, the case opening parts 671 and the terminal opening parts 361 are not essential and may not be formed. In this case, the case side parts 670 and the terminal side parts 360 may mechanically be fixed to the installation portion 80. For example, the insulation cases 60_2 and 60_3 may be fixed to the installation portion 80 by sandwiching the case side parts 670, the terminal side parts 360, and the installation portion 80 with a sandwiching tool (e.g., clamp member). This is also the case with Second Embodiment.
In First Embodiment, the wide part 364 of the terminal-side fixation part 36 may be removed from the individual metal terminals 30a and 30b, and only the case-side fixation part 67 may be fixed to the installation portion 80 with the fastener 90. In this case, the capacitor chips 20a and 20b connected to the individual metal terminals 30a and 30b can electrically be connected to the installation portion 80 by joining the narrow part 362 to the installation portion 80 by soldering, welding, or the like.
In First Embodiment, the fixation manner of the electronic device 10 to the installation portion 80 is not limited to that of the illustrated example. That is, the fixation manner may appropriately be modified based on, for example, the shape of the installation portion 80. This is also the case with Second Embodiment to Fourth Embodiment.
In First Embodiment, the electronic device 10 may further be provided with a plurality of insulation cases 60_1 to 60_3. This is also the case with Second Embodiment to Fourth Embodiment.
In First Embodiment, the connection manner of the capacitor chips 20a and 20b with the metal terminals is not limited to that of the illustrated example and may appropriately be modified. For example, the capacitor chips 20a and 20b may be connected in parallel.
In First Embodiment, the shape of the lateral wall parts 68 may appropriately be modified, and the exterior shape of the lateral wall parts 68 when viewed from the Y-axis direction may be, for example, square or other polygon. This is also the case with Second Embodiment.
In Fourth Embodiment, the insulation cases 60_1 may be provided with the case-side fixation part 67 shown in
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