Claims
- 1. A method of resolving individual stain images from a biological sample stained with at least two individual stains, the method comprising the steps of:
- (a) using a spectral data collection device for collecting spectral data from each pixel of the biological sample;
- (b) calculating a calculated spectrum for each of said pixels and for each of the at least two independent stains, said calculated spectrum being equivalent to an actual spectrum that would have been measured using said spectral data collection device had the biological sample been individually stained with one of the at least two individual stains;
- (c) operating a displaying algorithm on each of said calculated spectra for displaying each of said pixels in a calculated artificial color being equivalent to an actual color that would have been perceived for each of said pixels using a microscope had the biological sample been individually stained with said one of the at least two individual stains.
- 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:
- (d) recombining at least two of the individual stain images into a combined image being equivalent to an actual image that would have been perceived should said individual stain images respective stains would have been used for containing the biological sample and would have been viewed using a microscope.
- 3. The method of claim 1, wherein said spectral data collection device is selected from the group consisting of an interferometer-based spectral data collection device, filters-based spectral data collection device and a dispersion element-based spectral data collection device.
- 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least two independent stains are individually selected from the group consisting of an immunohistochemical stain, a histological stain and a DNA ploidy stain.
- 5. The method of claim 1, wherein said calculated spectrum is effected by calculating an absorbance spectrum for each of said pixels for each of the at least two independent stains and then calculating a corresponding transmittance spectrum for each of said pixels for each of the at least two independent stains.
- 6. The method of claim 5, wherein an overall transmittance of the biological sample stained with the at least two independent stains is expressed as a sum of said corresponding transmittance spectra of the at least two independent stains.
- 7. The method of claim 6, wherein each individual stain spectrum of the at least two independent stains is constructed by correlating the sum of said corresponding transmittance spectra with reference spectra of said at least two independent stains.
- 8. A method of resolving individual stain images from a biological sample stained with at least two individual stains, the method comprising the steps of:
- (a) using a spectral data collection device for collecting spectral data from each pixel of the biological sample;
- (b) calculating a calculated spectrum for each of said pixels and for each of the at least two independent stains, said calculated spectrum being equivalent to an actual spectrum that would have been measured using said spectral data collection device had the biological sample been individually stained with one of the at least two individual stains;
- (c) operating a displaying algorithm on each of said calculated spectra for displaying each of said pixels in a calculated artificial color being equivalent to an actual color of an equivalent additional stain as would have been perceived for each of said pixels using a microscope had the biological sample been individually stained with said additional stain.
Parent Case Info
This is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/122,704, filed Jul. 27, 1998 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,007,996, which is a continuation of Application Ser. No. 08/571,047 filing date Dec. 12, 1995 now U.S. Pat. No. 5,784,162.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Name |
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5732150 |
Zhou et al. |
Mar 1998 |
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6007996 |
McNamara et al. |
Dec 1999 |
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Continuations (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
571047 |
Dec 1995 |
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Continuation in Parts (1)
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Number |
Date |
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Parent |
122704 |
Jul 1998 |
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