This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to Taiwan Patent Application No. 098121162, filed on Jun. 24, 2009, in the Taiwan Intellectual Property Office, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an LED package structure and a method for manufacturing the same, in particular, to an LED package structure with external cutting chamfer and a method for manufacturing the same.
2. Description of Related Art
The invention of the lamp greatly changed the style of building construction and the living style of human beings, allowing people to work during the night. Without the invention of the lamp, we may stay in the living conditions of ancient civilizations.
Various lamps such as incandescent bulbs, fluorescent bulbs, power-saving bulbs and etc. have been intensively used for indoor illumination. These lamps commonly have the disadvantages of quick attenuation, high power consumption high heat generation, short working life, high fragility, and being not recyclable. Further, the rapid flow of electrons (about 120 per second) through the electrodes of a regular fluorescent bulb causes an unstable current at the onset of lighting a fluorescent bulb, resulting in a flash of light that is harmful to the sight of the eyes. In order to eliminate this problem, a high frequency electronic ballast may be used. When a fluorescent or power-saving bulb is used with high frequency electronic ballast, it saves about 20% of the consumption of power and eliminates the problem of flashing. However, the high frequency electronic ballast is not detachable when installed in a fluorescent or power-saving bulb, the whole lamp assembly becomes useless if the bulb is damaged. Furthermore, because a fluorescent bulb contains a mercury coating, it may cause pollution to the environment when thrown away after damage.
Hence, LED lamp or LED tube is created in order to solve the above-mentioned questions of the prior lamp. The prior art needs to add a metal frame on a PCB in order to conveniently electrically connect LED chips on the PCB by wire bonding. In other words, when the metal frame is pressed by two pressing elements, each LED chip can be electrically disposed on the PCB by a wire bonding process. Hence, the cost and the weight of LED package structure are increased due to the usage of the metal frame, and the PCB needs to create extra width for the metal frame on the PCB.
In view of the aforementioned issues, the present invention provides an LED package structure with external cutting chamfer and a method for manufacturing the same. When every two pressing areas beside two opposite sides of each LED chip are respectively pressed by two pressing elements, each LED chip can be electrically disposed on the substrate body by a wire bonding process without increasing the width of the substrate body. Hence, the width of the empty area of the top surface of each substrate body of each LED package structure is very narrow.
To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides an LED package structure with external cutting chamfer, including: a substrate unit, a light-emitting unit, a light-reflecting unit and a package unit. The substrate unit has a substrate body and a chip-placing area disposed on a top surface of the substrate body, and the substrate body has a cutting chamfer formed on one side thereof. The light-emitting unit has a plurality of LED chips electrically disposed on the chip-placing area. The light-reflecting unit has an annular reflecting resin body surroundingly formed on the top surface of the substrate body by coating. A distance between an outermost side of the annular reflecting resin body and an outermost side of the substrate body is between 0 and 1.5 mm, and the annular reflecting resin body surrounds the LED chips that are disposed on the chip-placing area to form a resin position limiting space above the chip-placing area. The package unit has a translucent package resin body disposed on the top surface of the substrate body in order to cover the LED chips, and the position of the translucent package resin body is limited in the resin position limiting space.
To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides an LED package structure with external cutting chamfer, including: a substrate unit, a light-emitting unit, a light-reflecting unit and a package unit. The substrate unit has a substrate body and a chip-placing area disposed on a top surface of the substrate body, and the substrate body has two cutting chamfers respectively formed on two opposite sides thereof. The light-emitting unit has a plurality of LED chips electrically disposed on the chip-placing area. The light-reflecting unit has an annular reflecting resin body surroundingly formed on the top surface of the substrate body by coating. A distance between an outermost side of the annular reflecting resin body and an outermost side of the substrate body is between 0 and 1.5 mm, and the annular reflecting resin body surrounds the LED chips that are disposed on the chip-placing area to form a resin position limiting space above the chip-placing area. The package unit has a translucent package resin body disposed on the top surface of the substrate body in order to cover the LED chips, and the position of the translucent package resin body is limited in the resin position limiting space.
To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an LED package structure with external cutting chamfer, including: providing a substrate module composed of a plurality of substrate units; wherein the substrate module has a plurality of concave grooves and pressing areas formed on a top surface thereof, each concave groove is formed between every two substrate units, and each substrate unit has a substrate body and a chip-placing area disposed on a top surface of the substrate body; pressing every two pressing areas beside each substrate unit in order to electrically disposed a plurality of LED chips on the chip-placing area of each substrate unit; and then selectively executing step (a) or (b).
Moreover, the step (a) is: surroundingly forming an annular reflecting resin body on the top surfaces of the substrate body of each substrate unit by coating, wherein each annular reflecting resin body surrounds the LED chips that are disposed on each chip-placing area to form a resin position limiting space above each chip-placing area; forming a translucent package resin body on the top surface of the substrate body of each substrate unit in order to cover the LED chips, wherein the position of each translucent package resin body is limited in each resin position limiting space; and cutting the substrate module along the concave grooves into the substrate units.
Furthermore, the step (b) is: cutting the substrate module along the concave grooves into the substrate units; surroundingly forming an annular reflecting resin body on the top surfaces of the substrate body of each substrate unit by coating, wherein each annular reflecting resin body surrounds the LED chips that are disposed on each chip-placing area to form a resin position limiting space above each chip-placing area; and forming a translucent package resin body on the top surface of the substrate body of each substrate unit in order to cover the LED chips, wherein the position of each translucent package resin body is limited in each resin position limiting space.
Therefore, when every two pressing areas beside two opposite sides of each LED chip are respectively pressed by two pressing elements, each LED chip can be electrically disposed on the substrate body by a wire bonding process without increasing the width of the substrate body. In other words, the width of the empty area of the top surface of each substrate body of each LED package structure is very narrow. That is the same as the above-mentioned definition of the distance between 0 and 1.5 mm. Therefore, the width of the empty area is between 0 and 1.5 mm.
In order to further understand the techniques, means and effects the present invention takes for achieving the prescribed objectives, the following detailed descriptions and appended drawings are hereby referred, such that, through which, the purposes, features and aspects of the present invention can be thoroughly and concretely appreciated; however, the appended drawings are merely provided for reference and illustration, without any intention to be used for limiting the present invention.
Referring to
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 1A-1E, the detail descriptions of the first embodiment of the present invention are shown as follows:
Referring to
Moreover, each substrate body 10a has a circuit substrate 100a, a heat-dissipating layer 101a disposed on a bottom surface of the circuit substrate 10a, a plurality of conductive pads 102a disposed on a top surface of the circuit substrate 100a, and an insulative layer 103a disposed on the top surface of the circuit substrate 100a in order to expose the conductive pads 102a. Hence, the heat-dissipating efficiency of the circuit substrate 100a is increased by using the heat-dissipating layer 101a, and the insulative layer 103a is a solder mask for exposing the conductive pads 102a only in order to achieve local soldering. However, the above-mentioned definition of the substrate body 10a does not limit the present invention. Any types of substrate can be applied to the present invention. For example, the substrate body 10a can be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), a flexible substrate, an aluminum substrate, a ceramic substrate, or a copper substrate.
Referring to
Referring to
The thixotropic index of the liquid resin is between 4 and 6, the pressure of coating the liquid resin on the top surface of the substrate body 10a is between 350 kpa and 450 kpa, and the velocity of coating the liquid resin on the top surface of the substrate body 10a is between 5 mm/s and 15 mm/s. The liquid resin is surroundingly coated on the top surface of the substrate body 10a from a start point to a termination point, and the position of the start point and the position of the termination point are the same. In addition, the liquid resin is hardened by baking, the baking temperature is between 120° C. and 140° C., and the baking time is between 20 minute and 40 minute.
Referring to
Furthermore, referring to
In the first embodiment, each LED chip 20a can be a blue LED chip, and each translucent package resin body 40a can be a phosphor body. Hence, blue light beams (not shown) generated by the LED chips 20a (the blue LED chips) can pass through the translucent package resin body 40a (the phosphor body) to generate white light beams (not shown) that are similar to the light source generate by sun lamp.
Referring to
Hence, when every two pressing areas Pa (as shown in
Referring to
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 2A-2E, the detail descriptions of the second embodiment of the present invention are shown as follows:
Referring to
Moreover, each substrate body 10b has a circuit substrate 100b, a heat-dissipating layer 101b disposed on a bottom surface of the circuit substrate 100b, a plurality of conductive pads 102b disposed on a top surface of the circuit substrate 100b, and an insulative layer 103b disposed on the top surface of the circuit substrate 100b in order to expose the conductive pads 102b. Hence, the heat-dissipating efficiency of the circuit substrate 100b is increased by using the heat-dissipating layer 101b, and the insulative layer 103b is a solder mask for exposing the conductive pads 102b only in order to achieve local soldering. However, the above-mentioned definition of the substrate body 10b does not limit the present invention. Any types of substrate can be applied to the present invention. For example, the substrate body 10b can be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), a flexible substrate, an aluminum substrate, a ceramic substrate, or a copper substrate.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The thixotropic index of the liquid resin is between 4 and 6, the pressure of coating the liquid resin on the top surface of the substrate body 10b is between 350 kpa and 450 kpa, and the velocity of coating the liquid resin on the top surface of the substrate body 10b is between 5 mm/s and 15 mm/s. The liquid resin is surroundingly coated on the top surface of the substrate body 10b from a start point to a termination point, and the position of the start point and the position of the termination point are the same. In addition, the liquid resin is hardened by baking, the baking temperature is between 120° C. and 140° C., and the baking time is between 20 minute and 40 minute.
Referring to
Furthermore, referring to
In the second embodiment, each LED chip 20b can be a blue LED chip, and each translucent package resin body 40b can be a phosphor body. Hence, blue light beams (not shown) generated by the LED chips 20b (the blue LED chips) can pass through the translucent package resin body 40b (the phosphor body) to generate white light beams (not shown) that are similar to the light source generate by sun lamp.
Furthermore, two of the substrate units 1b are two outermost substrate units, and the other substrate units 1b are disposed between the two outermost substrate units, so that the substrate body 10b of each outermost substrate unit 1b has a cutting chamfer 12b formed on one side thereof and the substrate body 10b of each of the other substrate units 1b has two cutting chamfers 12b respectively formed on two opposite sides thereof. Moreover, a distance d between an outermost side of each annular reflecting resin body 30b and an outermost side of each substrate body 10b is between 0 and 1.5 mm. If the distance d between the outermost side of each annular reflecting resin body 30b and the outermost side of each substrate body 10b is 0 mm, the surface of the outermost side of each annular reflecting resin body 30b and the surface of the outermost side of each substrate body 10b are on the same plane.
Hence, when every two pressing areas Pb (as shown in
Hence, referring to
Moreover, the step (a) is: surroundingly forming an annular reflecting resin body on the top surfaces of the substrate body of each substrate unit by coating, wherein each annular reflecting resin body surrounds the LED chips that are disposed on each chip-placing area to form a resin position limiting space above each chip-placing area; forming a translucent package resin body on the top surface of the substrate body of each substrate unit in order to cover the LED chips, wherein the position of each translucent package resin body is limited in each resin position limiting space; and cutting the substrate module along the concave grooves into the substrate units.
Furthermore, the step (b) is: cutting the substrate module along the concave grooves into the substrate units; surroundingly forming an annular reflecting resin body on the top surfaces of the substrate body of each substrate unit by coating, wherein each annular reflecting resin body surrounds the LED chips that are disposed on each chip-placing area to form a resin position limiting space above each chip-placing area; and forming a translucent package resin body on the top surface of the substrate body of each substrate unit in order to cover the LED chips, wherein the position of each translucent package resin body is limited in each resin position limiting space.
Referring to
Moreover, two of the substrate units (1a, 1b) are two outermost substrate units, and the other substrate units (1a, 1b) are disposed between the two outermost substrate units, so that the substrate body (10a, 10b) of each outermost substrate unit (1a, 1b) has a cutting chamfer (12a, 12b) formed on one side thereof and the substrate body (10a, 10b) of each of the other substrate units (1a, 1b) has two cutting chamfers (12a, 12b) respectively formed on two opposite sides thereof.
The light-reflecting unit (3a, 3b) has an annular reflecting resin body (30a, 30b) surroundingly formed on the top surface of the substrate body (10a, 10b) by coating. A distance d between a outermost side of the annular reflecting resin body (30a, 30b) and a outermost side of the substrate body (10a, 10b) is between 0 and 1.5 mm, and the annular reflecting resin body (30a, 30b) surrounds the LED chips (20a, 20b) that are disposed on the chip-placing area (11a, 11b) to form a resin position limiting space (300a, 300b) above the chip-placing area (11a, 11b).
In addition, the package unit (4a, 4b) has a translucent package resin body (40a, 40b) disposed on the top surface of the substrate body (10a, 10b) in order to cover the LED chips (20a, 20b), and the position of the translucent package resin body (40a, 40b) is limited in the resin position limiting space (300a, 300b).
In conclusion, when every two pressing areas beside two opposite sides of each LED chip are respectively pressed by two pressing elements, each LED chip can be electrically disposed on the substrate body by a wire bonding process without increasing the width of the substrate body. In other words, the width of the empty area of the top surface of each substrate body of each LED package structure is very narrow. That is the same as the above-mentioned definition of the distance between 0 and 1.5 mm. Therefore, the width of the empty area is between 0 and 1.5 mm.
The above-mentioned descriptions represent merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, without any intention to limit the scope of the present invention thereto. Various equivalent changes, alternations or modifications based on the claims of present invention are all consequently viewed as being embraced by the scope of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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98121162 | Jun 2009 | TW | national |