Novel antibodies that bind to antigenic polypeptides, nucleic acids encoding the antigens, and methods of use

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20030185815
  • Publication Number
    20030185815
  • Date Filed
    April 02, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Published
    October 02, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
Disclosed herein are nucleic acid sequences that encode polypeptides. Also disclosed are antibodies, which immunospecifically-bind to the polypeptide, as well as derivatives, variants, mutants, or fragments of the aforementioned polypeptide, polynucleotide, or antibody. The invention further discloses therapeutic, diagnostic and research methods for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disorders involving any one of these novel human nucleic acids, polypeptides, or antibodies, or fragments thereof.
Description


FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0002] The present invention relates to novel antibodies that bind immunospecifically to antigenic polypeptides, wherein the polypeptides have characteristic properties related to biochemical or physiological responses in a cell, a tissue, an organ or an organism. The novel polypeptides are gene products of novel genes, or are specified biologically active fragments or derivatives thereof. Methods of use of the antibodies encompass procedures for diagnostic and prognostic assay of the polypeptides, as well as methods of treating diverse pathological conditions.



BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0003] Eukaryotic cells are characterized by biochemical and physiological processes which under normal conditions are exquisitely balanced to achieve the preservation and propagation of the cells. When such cells are components of multicellular organisms such as vertebrates, or more particularly organisms such as mammals, the regulation of the biochemical and physiological processes involves intricate signaling pathways. Frequently, such signaling pathways involve extracellular signaling proteins, cellular receptors that bind the signaling proteins, and signal transducing components located within the cells.


[0004] Signaling proteins may be classified as endocrine effectors, paracrine effectors or autocrine effectors. Endocrine effectors are signaling molecules secreted by a given organ into the circulatory system, which are then transported to a distant target organ or tissue. The target cells include the receptors for the endocrine effector, and when the endocrine effector binds, a signaling cascade is induced. Paracrine effectors involve secreting cells and receptor cells in close proximity to each other, for example two different classes of cells in the same tissue or organ. One class of cells secretes the paracrine effector, which then reaches the second class of cells, for example by diffusion through the extracellular fluid. The second class of cells contains the receptors for the paracrine effector; binding of the effector results in induction of the signaling cascade that elicits the corresponding biochemical or physiological effect. Autocrine effectors are highly analogous to paracrine effectors, except that the same cell type that secretes the autocrine effector also contains the receptor. Thus the autocrine effector binds to receptors on the same cell, or on identical neighboring cells. The binding process then elicits the characteristic biochemical or physiological effect.


[0005] Signaling processes may elicit a variety of effects on cells and tissues including by way of nonlimiting example induction of cell or tissue proliferation, suppression of growth or proliferation, induction of differentiation or maturation of a cell or tissue, and suppression of differentiation or maturation of a cell or tissue.


[0006] Many pathological conditions involve dysregulation of expression of important effector proteins. In certain classes of pathologies the dysregulation is manifested as elevated or excessive synthesis and secretion of protein effectors. In a clinical setting a subject may be suspected of suffering from a condition brought on by elevated or excessive levels of a protein effector of interest.


[0007] Antibodies are multichain proteins that bind specifically to a given antigen, and bind poorly, or not at all, to substances deemed not to be cognate antigens. Antibodies are comprised of two short chains termed light chains and two long chains termed heavy chains. These chains are constituted of immunoglobulin domains, of which generally there are two classes: one variable domain per chain, one constant domain in light chains, and three or more constant domains in heavy chains. The antigen-specific portion of the immunoglobulin molecules resides in the variable domains; the variable domains of one light chain and one heavy chain associate with each other to generate the antigen-binding moiety. Antibodies that bind immunospecifically to a cognate or target antigen bind with high affinities. Accordingly, they are useful in assaying specifically for the presence of the antigen in a sample. In addition, they have the potential of inactivating the activity of the antigen.


[0008] Therefore there is a need to assay for the level of a protein effector of interest in a biological sample from such a subject, and to compare this level with that characteristic of a nonpathological condition. In particular, there is a need for such an assay based on the use of an antibody that binds immunospecifically to the antigen. There further is a need to inhibit the activity of the protein effector in cases where a pathological condition arises from elevated or excessive levels of the effector based on the use of an antibody that binds immunospecifically to the effector. Thus, there is a need for the antibody as a product of manufacture. There further is a need for a method of treatment of a pathological condition brought on by an elevated or excessive level of the protein effector of interest based on administering the antibody to the subject.



SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0009] The invention is based in part upon the discovery of nucleic acid sequences encoding novel polypeptides. The novel nucleic acids and polypeptides are referred to herein as NOVX, or NOV1, NOV2, NOV3, etc., nucleic acids and polypeptides. These nucleic acids and polypeptides, as well as derivatives, homologs, analogs and fragments thereof, will hereinafter be collectively designated as “NOVX” nucleic acid or polypeptide sequences.


[0010] In one aspect, the invention provides an isolated polypeptide comprising a mature form of a NOVX amino acid. The polypeptide can be, for example, a NOVX amino acid sequence or a variant of a NOVX amino acid sequence, wherein any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed. The invention also includes fragments of any of NOVX polypeptides. In another aspect, the invention also includes an isolated nucleic acid that encodes a NOVX polypeptide, or a fragment, homolog, analog or derivative thereof.


[0011] Also included in the invention is a NOVX polypeptide that is a naturally occurring variant of a NOVX sequence. In one embodiment, the variant includes an amino acid sequence that is the translation of a nucleic acid sequence differing by a single nucleotide from a NOVX nucleic acid sequence. In another embodiment, the NOVX polypeptide is a variant polypeptide described therein, wherein any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to provide a conservative substitution.


[0012] In another aspect, invention provides a method for determining the presence or amount of the NOVX polypeptide in a sample by providing a sample; introducing the sample to an antibody that binds immunospecifically to the polypeptide; and determining the presence or amount of antibody bound to the NOVX polypeptide, thereby determining the presence or amount of the NOVX polypeptide in the sample.


[0013] In yet another aspect, the invention includes a method for determining the presence of or predisposition to a disease associated with altered levels of a NOVX polypeptide in a mammalian subject by measuring the level of expression of the polypeptide in a sample from the first mammalian subject; and comparing the amount of the polypeptide in the sample of the first step to the amount of the polypeptide present in a control sample from a second mammalian subject known not to have, or not to be predisposed to, the disease. An alteration in the expression level of the polypeptide in the first subject as compared to the control sample indicates the presence of or predisposition to the disease.


[0014] In another aspect, the invention includes pharmaceutical compositions that include therapeutically- or prophylactically-effective amounts of a therapeutic and a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier. The therapeutic can be, e.g., a NOVX nucleic acid, a NOVX polypeptide, or an antibody specific for a NOVX polypeptide. In a further aspect, the invention includes, in one or more containers, a therapeutically- or prophylactically-effective amount of this pharmaceutical composition.


[0015] In still another aspect, the invention provides the use of a therapeutic in the manufacture of a medicament for treating a syndrome associated with a human disease that is associated with a NOVX polypeptide.


[0016] In a further aspect, the invention provides a method for modulating the activity of a NOVX polypeptide by contacting a cell sample expressing the NOVX polypeptide with antibody that binds the NOVX polypeptide in an amount sufficient to modulate the activity of the polypeptide.


[0017] The invention also includes an isolated nucleic acid that encodes a NOVX polypeptide, or a fragment, homolog, analog or derivative thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the nucleic acid molecule comprises the nucleotide sequence of a naturally occurring allelic nucleic acid variant. In another embodiment, the nucleic acid encodes a variant polypeptide, wherein the variant polypeptide has the polypeptide sequence of a naturally occurring polypeptide variant. In another embodiment, the nucleic acid molecule differs by a single nucleotide from a NOVX nucleic acid sequence. In one embodiment, the NOVX nucleic acid molecule hybridizes under stringent conditions to the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46, or a complement of the nucleotide sequence. In one embodiment, the invention provides a nucleic acid molecule wherein the nucleic acid includes the nucleotide sequence of a naturally occurring allelic nucleic acid variant.


[0018] Also included in the invention is a vector containing one or more of the nucleic acids described herein, and a cell containing the vectors or nucleic acids described herein. The invention is also directed to host cells transformed with a vector comprising any of the nucleic acid molecules described above.


[0019] In yet another aspect, the invention provides for a method for determining the presence or amount of a nucleic acid molecule in a sample by contacting a sample with a probe that binds a NOVX nucleic acid and determining the amount of the probe that is bound to the NOVX nucleic acid. For example the NOVX nucleic may be a marker for cell or tissue type such as a cell or tissue type that is cancerous.


[0020] In yet a further aspect, the invention provides a method for determining the presence of or predisposition to a disease associated with altered levels of a nucleic acid molecule in a first mammalian subject, wherein an alteration in the level of the nucleic acid in the first subject as compared to the control sample indicates the presence of or predisposition to the disease.


[0021] The invention further provides an antibody that binds immunospecifically to a NOVX polypeptide. The NOVX antibody may be monoclonal, humanized, or a fully human antibody. Preferably, the antibody has a dissociation constant for the binding of the NOVX polypeptide to the antibody less than 1×10−9 M. More preferably, the NOVX antibody neutralizes the activity of the NOVX polypeptide.


[0022] In a further aspect, the invention provides for the use of a therapeutic in the manufacture of a medicament for treating a syndrome associated with a human disease, associated with a NOVX polypeptide. Preferably the therapeutic is a NOVX antibody.


[0023] In yet a further aspect, the invention provides a method of treating or preventing a NOVX-associated disorder, a method of treating a pathological state in a mammal, and a method of treating or preventing a pathology associated with a polypeptide by administering a NOVX antibody to a subject in an amount sufficient to treat or prevent the disorder.


[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the present invention, suitable methods and materials are described below. All publications, patent applications, patents, and other references mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. In the case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control. In addition, the materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and are not intended to be limiting.


[0025] Other features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description and claims.



DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0026] The present invention provides novel nucleotides and polypeptides encoded thereby. Included in the invention are the novel nucleic acid sequences, their encoded polypeptides, antibodies, and other related compounds. The sequences are collectively referred to herein as “NOVX nucleic acids” or “NOVX polynucleotides” and the corresponding encoded polypeptides are referred to as “NOVX polypeptides” or “NOVX proteins.” Unless indicated otherwise, “NOVX” is meant to refer to any of the novel sequences disclosed herein. Table 1 provides a summary of the NOVX nucleic acids and their encoded polypeptides.
1TABLE 1NOVX Polynucleotide and PolypeptideSequences and Corresponding SEQ ID NumbersSEQ IDNONOVX(nucleicSEQ ID NOAssignmentInternal Identificationacid)(polypeptide)Homology 1aCG56258-01 1 2Sodium/Calcium Exchanger 1bCG56258-02 3 4Sodium/Calcium Exchanger 1c248057963 5 6Sodium/Calcium Exchanger 2aCG59843-01 7 8Fibropellin III 3aCG59845-01 910Butyrophilin 4aCG59871-011112CVB3 Binding Protein 5aCG59883-011314CVB3 Binding Protein 6aCG59901-011516Scavenger receptor 7aCG88748-011718Cyclic Nucleotide-gated ChannelProtein 8aCG90021-011920Testicular Metalloprotease(Disintegrin) 9aCG90709-012122Ion Transport Protein 9bCG90709-022324Ion Transport Protein 9cCG90709-032526Ion Transport Protein 9dCG90709-042728Ion Transport Protein10aCG90739-012930Neuronal Thread Protein10b1723902563132Neuronal Thread Protein10c1723904403334Neuronal Thread Protein10d1723905693536Neuronal Thread Protein10e1723905873738Neuronal Thread Protein10f1723906033940Neuronal Thread Protein10g1723906244142Neuronal Thread Protein10h1723906444344Neuronal Thread Protein11aCG91667-014546Delta-like Homology (dlk1)11bCG91667-024748Delta-like Homology (dlk1)12aCG92293-014950Polyprotein (ovochymase)12bCG92293-025152Polyprotein (ovochymase)13aCG92384-015354Long type PB-Cadherin14aCG92455-015556IGFBP15aCG92531-015758Leucine Rich16aCG92715-015960KIAA091816bCG92715-026162Leucine Rich Repeat17aCG92813-016364Cadherin Related TumorSuppressor Precursor18aCG92844-016566Thyroid Hormone Induced ProteinB Precursor18b1743083576768Thyroid Hormone lnduced ProteinB Precursor19aCG93088-016970Monocarboxylate Transporter20aCG93335-017172Putative Type II Membrane21aCG93345-017374GPCR22aCG93400-017576GPCR23aCG93410-017778Glutamate Receptor 5 Precursor23b1888227527980Glutamate Receptor 5 Precursor24aCG93722-018182Hepsin25aCG93858-018384Fibullin25bCG93858-028586Fibullin25cCG56914-038788Fibullin26aCG93871-018990Fibullin27aCG93884-019192Monocyte Inhibitory Receptor


[0027] Table 1 indicates the homology of NOVX polypeptides to known protein families. Thus, the nucleic acids and polypeptides, antibodies and related compounds according to the invention corresponding to a NOVX as identified in column 1 of Table 1 will be useful in therapeutic and diagnostic applications implicated in, for example, pathologies and disorders associated with the known protein families identified in column 5 of Table 1.


[0028] NOVX nucleic acids and their encoded polypeptides are useful in a variety of applications and contexts. The various NOVX nucleic acids and polypeptides according to the invention are useful as novel members of the protein families according to the presence of domains and sequence relatedness to previously described proteins. Additionally, NOVX nucleic acids and polypeptides can also be used to identify proteins that are members of the family to which the NOVX polypeptides belong.


[0029] Consistent with other known members of the family of proteins, identified in column 5 of Table 1, the NOVX polypeptides of the present invention show homology to, and contain domains that are characteristic of, other members of such protein families. Details of the sequence relatedness and domain analysis for each NOVX are presented in Example A.


[0030] The NOVX nucleic acids and polypeptides can also be used to screen for molecules, which inhibit or enhance NOVX activity or function. Specifically, the nucleic acids and polypeptides according to the invention may be used as targets for the identification of small molecules that modulate or inhibit diseases associated with the protein families listed in Table 1.


[0031] The NOVX nucleic acids and polypeptides are also useful for detecting specific cell types. Details of the expression analysis for each NOVX are presented in Example B. Accordingly, the NOVX nucleic acids, polypeptides, antibodies and related compounds according to the invention will have diagnostic and therapeutic applications in the detection of a variety of diseases with differential expression in normal vs. diseased tissues, e.g. detection of a variety of cancers.


[0032] Additional utilities for NOVX nucleic acids and polypeptides according to the invention are disclosed herein.



NOVX Clones

[0033] NOVX nucleic acids and their encoded polypeptides are useful in a variety of applications and contexts. The various NOVX nucleic acids and polypeptides according to the invention are useful as novel members of the protein families according to the presence of domains and sequence relatedness to previously described proteins. Additionally, NOVX nucleic acids and polypeptides can also be used to identify proteins that are members of the family to which the NOVX polypeptides belong.


[0034] The NOVX genes and their corresponding encoded proteins are useful for preventing, treating or ameliorating medical conditions, e.g., by protein or gene therapy. Pathological conditions can be diagnosed by determining the amount of the new protein in a sample or by determining the presence of mutations in the new genes. Specific uses are described for each of the NOVX genes, based on the tissues in which they are most highly expressed. Uses include developing products for the diagnosis or treatment of a variety of diseases and disorders.


[0035] The NOVX nucleic acids and proteins of the invention are useful in potential diagnostic and therapeutic applications and as research tools. These include serving as a specific or selective nucleic acid or protein diagnostic and/or prognostic marker, wherein the presence or amount of the nucleic acid or the protein are to be assessed, as well as potential therapeutic applications such as the following: (i) a protein therapeutic, (ii) a small molecule drug target, (iii) an antibody target (therapeutic, diagnostic, drug targeting/cytotoxic antibody), (iv) a nucleic acid useful in gene therapy (gene delivery/gene ablation), and (v) a composition promoting tissue regeneration in vitro and in vivo (vi) a biological defense weapon.


[0036] In one specific embodiment, the invention includes an isolated polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: (a) a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46; (b) a variant of a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46, wherein any amino acid in the mature form is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence of the mature form are so changed; (c) an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46; (d) a variant of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46 wherein any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; and (e) a fragment of any of (a) through (d).


[0037] In another specific embodiment, the invention includes an isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: (a) a mature form of the amino acid sequence given SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46; (b) a variant of a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46 wherein any amino acid in the mature form of the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence of the mature form are so changed; (c) the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46; (d) a variant of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46, in which any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; (e) a nucleic acid fragment encoding at least a portion of a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46 or any variant of said polypeptide wherein any amino acid of the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 10% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; and (f) the complement of any of said nucleic acid molecules.


[0038] In yet another specific embodiment, the invention includes an isolated nucleic acid molecule, wherein said nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: (a) the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46; (b) a nucleotide sequence wherein one or more nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46 is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides are so changed; (c) a nucleic acid fragment of the sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 46; and (d) a nucleic acid fragment wherein one or more nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1 and 101 is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides are so changed.



NOVX Nucleic Acids and Polypeptides

[0039] One aspect of the invention pertains to isolated nucleic acid molecules that encode NOVX polypeptides or biologically active portions thereof. Also included in the invention are nucleic acid fragments sufficient for use as hybridization probes to identify NOVX-encoding nucleic acids (e.g., NOVX mRNA's) and fragments for use as PCR primers for the amplification and/or mutation of NOVX nucleic acid molecules. As used herein, the term “nucleic acid molecule” is intended to include DNA molecules (e.g., cDNA or genomic DNA), RNA molecules (e.g., mRNA), analogs of the DNA or RNA generated using nucleotide analogs, and derivatives, fragments and homologs thereof. The nucleic acid molecule may be single-stranded or double-stranded, but preferably is comprised double-stranded DNA.


[0040] A NOVX nucleic acid can encode a mature NOVX polypeptide. As used herein, a “mature” form of a polypeptide or protein disclosed in the present invention is the product of a naturally occurring polypeptide or precursor form or proprotein. The naturally occurring polypeptide, precursor or proprotein includes, by way of nonlimiting example, the full-length gene product encoded by the corresponding gene. Alternatively, it may be defined as the polypeptide, precursor or proprotein encoded by an ORF described herein. The product “mature” form arises, again by way of nonlimiting example, as a result of one or more naturally occurring processing steps as they may take place within the cell, or host cell, in which the gene product arises. Examples of such processing steps leading to a “mature” form of a polypeptide or protein include the cleavage of the N-terminal methionine residue encoded by the initiation codon of an ORF, or the proteolytic cleavage of a signal peptide or leader sequence. Thus a mature form arising from a precursor polypeptide or protein that has residues 1 to N, where residue 1 is the N-terminal methionine, would have residues 2 through N remaining after removal of the N-terminal methionine. Alternatively, a mature form arising from a precursor polypeptide or protein having residues 1 to N, in which an N-terminal signal sequence from residue 1 to residue M is cleaved, would have the residues from residue M+1 to residue N remaining. Further as used herein, a “mature” form of a polypeptide or protein may arise from a step of post-translational modification other than a proteolytic cleavage event. Such additional processes include, by way of non-limiting example, glycosylation, myristylation or phosphorylation. In general, a mature polypeptide or protein may result from the operation of only one of these processes, or a combination of any of them.


[0041] The term “probes”, as utilized herein, refers to nucleic acid sequences of variable length, preferably between at least about 10 nucleotides (nt), 100 nt, or as many as approximately, e.g., 6,000 nt, depending upon the specific use. Probes are used in the detection of identical, similar, or complementary nucleic acid sequences. Longer length probes are generally obtained from a natural or recombinant source, are highly specific, and much slower to hybridize than shorter-length oligomer probes. Probes may be single- or double-stranded and designed to have specificity in PCR, membrane-based hybridization technologies, or ELISA-like technologies.


[0042] The term “isolated” nucleic acid molecule, as utilized herein, is one, which is separated from other nucleic acid molecules which are present in the natural source of the nucleic acid. Preferably, an “isolated” nucleic acid is free of sequences which naturally flank the nucleic acid (i.e., sequences located at the 5′- and 3′-termini of the nucleic acid) in the genomic DNA of the organism from which the nucleic acid is derived. For example, in various embodiments, the isolated NOVX nucleic acid molecules can contain less than about 5 kb, 4 kb, 3 kb, 2 kb, 1 kb, 0.5 kb or 0.1 kb of nucleotide sequences which naturally flank the nucleic acid molecule in genomic DNA of the cell/tissue from which the nucleic acid is derived (e.g., brain, heart, liver, spleen, etc.). Moreover, an “isolated” nucleic acid molecule, such as a cDNA molecule, can be substantially free of other cellular material or culture medium when produced by recombinant techniques, or of chemical precursors or other chemicals when chemically synthesized.


[0043] A nucleic acid molecule of the invention, e.g., a nucleic acid molecule having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or a complement of this aforementioned nucleotide sequence, can be isolated using standard molecular biology techniques and the sequence information provided herein. Using all or a portion of the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, as a hybridization probe, NOVX molecules can be isolated using standard hybridization and cloning techniques (e.g., as described in Sambrook, et al., (eds.), MOLECULAR CLONING: A LABORATORY MANUAL 2nd Ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989; and Ausubel, et al., (eds.), CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y., 1993.)


[0044] A nucleic acid of the invention can be amplified using cDNA, mRNA or alternatively, genomic DNA, as a template and appropriate oligonucleotide primers according to standard PCR amplification techniques. The nucleic acid so amplified can be cloned into an appropriate vector and characterized by DNA sequence analysis. Furthermore, oligonucleotides corresponding to NOVX nucleotide sequences can be prepared by standard synthetic techniques, e.g., using an automated DNA synthesizer.


[0045] As used herein, the term “oligonucleotide” refers to a series of linked nucleotide residues, which oligonucleotide has a sufficient number of nucleotide bases to be used in a PCR reaction. A short oligonucleotide sequence may be based on, or designed from, a genomic or cDNA sequence and is used to amplify, confirm, or reveal the presence of an identical, similar or complementary DNA or RNA in a particular cell or tissue. Oligonucleotides comprise portions of a nucleic acid sequence having about 10 nt, 50 nt, or 100 nt in length, preferably about 15 nt to 30 nt in length. In one embodiment of the invention, an oligonucleotide comprising a nucleic acid molecule less than 100 nt in length would further comprise at least 6 contiguous nucleotides of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or a complement thereof. Oligonucleotides may be chemically synthesized and may also be used as probes.


[0046] In another embodiment, an isolated nucleic acid molecule of the invention comprises a nucleic acid molecule that is a complement of the nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or a portion of this nucleotide sequence (e.g., a fragment that can be used as a probe or primer or a fragment encoding a biologically-active portion of a NOVX polypeptide). A nucleic acid molecule that is complementary to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, is one that is sufficiently complementary to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, that it can hydrogen bond with little or no mismatches to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, thereby forming a stable duplex.


[0047] As used herein, the term “complementary” refers to Watson-Crick or Hoogsteen base pairing between nucleotides units of a nucleic acid molecule, and the term “binding” means the physical or chemical interaction between two polypeptides or compounds or associated polypeptides or compounds or combinations thereof. Binding includes ionic, non-ionic, van der Waals, hydrophobic interactions, and the like. A physical interaction can be either direct or indirect. Indirect interactions may be through or due to the effects of another polypeptide or compound. Direct binding refers to interactions that do not take place through, or due to, the effect of another polypeptide or compound, but instead are without other substantial chemical intermediates.


[0048] Fragments provided herein are defined as sequences of at least 6 (contiguous) nucleic acids or at least 4 (contiguous) amino acids, a length sufficient to allow for specific hybridization in the case of nucleic acids or for specific recognition of an epitope in the case of amino acids, respectively, and are at most some portion less than a full length sequence. Fragments may be derived from any contiguous portion of a nucleic acid or amino acid sequence of choice. Derivatives are nucleic acid sequences or amino acid sequences formed from the native compounds either directly or by modification or partial substitution. Analogs are nucleic acid sequences or amino acid sequences that have a structure similar to, but not identical to, the native compound but differs from it in respect to certain components or side chains. Analogs may be synthetic or from a different evolutionary origin and may have a similar or opposite metabolic activity compared to wild type. Homologs are nucleic acid sequences or amino acid sequences of a particular gene that are derived from different species.


[0049] A full-length NOVX clone is identified as containing an ATG translation start codon and an in-frame stop codon. Any disclosed NOVX nucleotide sequence lacking an ATG start codon therefore encodes a truncated C-terminal fragment of the respective NOVX polypeptide, and requires that the corresponding full-length cDNA extend in the 5′ direction of the disclosed sequence. Any disclosed NOVX nucleotide sequence lacking an in-frame stop codon similarly encodes a truncated N-terminal fragment of the respective NOVX polypeptide, and requires that the corresponding full-length cDNA extend in the 3′ direction of the disclosed sequence.


[0050] Derivatives and analogs may be full length or other than full length, if the derivative or analog contains a modified nucleic acid or amino acid, as described below. Derivatives or analogs of the nucleic acids or proteins of the invention include, but are not limited to, molecules comprising regions that are substantially homologous to the nucleic acids or proteins of the invention, in various embodiments, by at least about 70%, 80%, or 95% identity (with a preferred identity of 80-95%) over a nucleic acid or amino acid sequence of identical size or when compared to an aligned sequence in which the alignment is done by a computer homology program known in the art, or whose encoding nucleic acid is capable of hybridizing to the complement of a sequence encoding the aforementioned proteins under stringent, moderately stringent, or low stringent conditions. See e.g. Ausubel, et al., CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y., 1993, and below.


[0051] A “homologous nucleic acid sequence” or “homologous amino acid sequence,” or variations thereof, refer to sequences characterized by a homology at the nucleotide level or amino acid level as discussed above. Homologous nucleotide sequences encode those sequences coding for isoforms of NOVX polypeptides. Isoforms can be expressed in different tissues of the same organism as a result of, for example, alternative splicing of RNA. Alternatively, isoforms can be encoded by different genes. In the invention, homologous nucleotide sequences include nucleotide sequences encoding for a NOVX polypeptide of species other than humans, including, but not limited to: vertebrates, and thus can include, e.g., frog, mouse, rat, rabbit, dog, cat cow, horse, and other organisms. Homologous nucleotide sequences also include, but are not limited to, naturally occurring allelic variations and mutations of the nucleotide sequences set forth herein. A homologous nucleotide sequence does not, however, include the exact nucleotide sequence encoding human NOVX protein. Homologous nucleic acid sequences include those nucleic acid sequences that encode conservative amino acid substitutions (see below) in SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, as well as a polypeptide possessing NOVX biological activity. Various biological activities of the NOVX proteins are described below.


[0052] A NOVX polypeptide is encoded by the open reading frame (“ORF”) of a NOVX nucleic acid. An ORF corresponds to a nucleotide sequence that could potentially be translated into a polypeptide. A stretch of nucleic acids comprising an ORF is uninterrupted by a stop codon. An ORF that represents the coding sequence for a full protein begins with an ATG “start” codon and terminates with one of the three “stop” codons, namely, TAA, TAG, or TGA. For the purposes of this invention, an ORF may be any part of a coding sequence, with or without a start codon, a stop codon, or both. For an ORF to be considered as a good candidate for coding for a bonafide cellular protein, a minimum size requirement is often set, e.g., a stretch of DNA that would encode a protein of 50 amino acids or more.


[0053] The nucleotide sequences determined from the cloning of the human NOVX genes allows for the generation of probes and primers designed for use in identifying and/or cloning NOVX homologues in other cell types, e.g. from other tissues, as well as NOVX homologues from other vertebrates. The probe/primer typically comprises substantially purified oligonucleotide. The oligonucleotide typically comprises a region of nucleotide sequence that hybridizes under stringent conditions to at least about 12, 25, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350 or 400 consecutive sense strand nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; or an anti-sense strand nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; or of a naturally occurring mutant of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.


[0054] Probes based on the human NOVX nucleotide sequences can be used to detect transcripts or genomic sequences encoding the same or homologous proteins. In various embodiments, the probe further comprises a label group attached thereto, e.g. the label group can be a radioisotope, a fluorescent compound, an enzyme, or an enzyme co-factor. Such probes can be used as a part of a diagnostic test kit for identifying cells or tissues which mis-express a NOVX protein, such as by measuring a level of a NOVX-encoding nucleic acid in a sample of cells from a subject e.g., detecting NOVX mRNA levels or determining whether a genomic NOVX gene has been mutated or deleted.


[0055] “A polypeptide having a biologically-active portion of a NOVX polypeptide” refers to polypeptides exhibiting activity similar, but not necessarily identical to, an activity of a polypeptide of the invention, including mature forms, as measured in a particular biological assay, with or without dose dependency. A nucleic acid fragment encoding a “biologically-active portion of NOVX” can be prepared by isolating a portion of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, that encodes a polypeptide having a NOVX biological activity (the biological activities of the NOVX proteins are described below), expressing the encoded portion of NOVX protein (e.g., by recombinant expression in vitro) and assessing the activity of the encoded portion of NOVX.



NOVX Nucleic Acid and Polypeptide Variants

[0056] The invention further encompasses nucleic acid molecules that differ from the nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, due to degeneracy of the genetic code and thus encode the same NOVX proteins as that encoded by the nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46. In another embodiment, an isolated nucleic acid molecule of the invention has a nucleotide sequence encoding a protein having an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.


[0057] In addition to the human NOVX nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that DNA sequence polymorphisms that lead to changes in the amino acid sequences of the NOVX polypeptides may exist within a population (e.g., the human population). Such genetic polymorphism in the NOVX genes may exist among individuals within a population due to natural allelic variation. As used herein, the terms “gene” and “recombinant gene” refer to nucleic acid molecules comprising an open reading frame (ORF) encoding a NOVX protein, preferably a vertebrate NOVX protein. Such natural allelic variations can typically result in 1-5% variance in the nucleotide sequence of the NOVX genes. Any and all such nucleotide variations and resulting amino acid polymorphisms in the NOVX polypeptides, which are the result of natural allelic variation and that do not alter the functional activity of the NOVX polypeptides, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.


[0058] Moreover, nucleic acid molecules encoding NOVX proteins from other species, and thus that have a nucleotide sequence that differs from any one of the human SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Nucleic acid molecules corresponding to natural allelic variants and homologues of the NOVX cDNAs of the invention can be isolated based on their homology to the human NOVX nucleic acids disclosed herein using the human cDNAs, or a portion thereof, as a hybridization probe according to standard hybridization techniques under stringent hybridization conditions.


[0059] Accordingly, in another embodiment, an isolated nucleic acid molecule of the invention is at least 6 nucleotides in length and hybridizes under stringent conditions to the nucleic acid molecule comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46. In another embodiment, the nucleic acid is at least 10, 25, 50, 100, 250, 500, 750, 1000, 1500, or 2000 or more nucleotides in length. In yet another embodiment, an isolated nucleic acid molecule of the invention hybridizes to the coding region. As used herein, the term “hybridizes under stringent conditions” is intended to describe conditions for hybridization and washing under which nucleotide sequences at least 60% homologous to each other typically remain hybridized to each other.


[0060] Homologs (i.e., nucleic acids encoding NOVX proteins derived from species other than human) or other related sequences (e.g., paralogs) can be obtained by low, moderate or high stringency hybridization with all or a portion of the particular human sequence as a probe using methods well known in the art for nucleic acid hybridization and cloning.


[0061] As used herein, the phrase “stringent hybridization conditions” refers to conditions under which a probe, primer or oligonucleotide will hybridize to its target sequence, but to no other sequences. Stringent conditions are sequence-dependent and will be different in different circumstances. Longer sequences hybridize specifically at higher temperatures than shorter sequences. Generally, stringent conditions are selected to be about 5° C. lower than the thermal melting point (Tm) for the specific sequence at a defined ionic strength and pH. The Tm is the temperature (under defined ionic strength, pH and nucleic acid concentration) at which 50% of the probes complementary to the target sequence hybridize to the target sequence at equilibrium. Since the target sequences are generally present at excess, at Tm, 50% of the probes are occupied at equilibrium. Typically, stringent conditions will be those in which the salt concentration is less than about 1.0 M sodium ion, typically about 0.01 to 1.0 M sodium ion (or other salts) at pH 7.0 to 8.3 and the temperature is at least about 30° C. for short probes, primers or oligonucleotides (e.g., 10 nt to 50 nt) and at least about 60° C. for longer probes, primers and oligonucleotides. Stringent conditions may also be achieved with the addition of destabilizing agents, such as formamide.


[0062] Stringent conditions are known to those skilled in the art and can be found in Ausubel, et al., (eds.), CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, N.Y. (1989), 6.3.1-6.3.6. Preferably, the conditions are such that sequences at least about 65%, 70%, 75%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 98%, or 99% homologous to each other typically remain hybridized to each other. A non-limiting example of stringent hybridization conditions are hybridization in a high salt buffer comprising 6×SSC, 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 1 mM EDTA, 0.02% PVP, 0.02% Ficoll, 0.02% BSA, and 500 mg/ml denatured salmon sperm DNA at 65° C., followed by one or more washes in 0.2×SSC, 0.01% BSA at 50° C. An isolated nucleic acid molecule of the invention that hybridizes under stringent conditions to any one of the sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, corresponds to a naturally-occurring nucleic acid molecule. As used herein, a “naturally-occurring” nucleic acid molecule refers to an RNA or DNA molecule having a nucleotide sequence that occurs in nature (e.g., encodes a natural protein).


[0063] In a second embodiment, a nucleic acid sequence that is hybridizable to the nucleic acid molecule comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or fragments, analogs or derivatives thereof, under conditions of moderate stringency is provided. A non-limiting example of moderate stringency hybridization conditions are hybridization in 6×SSC, 5×Reinhardt's solution, 0.5% SDS and 100 mg/ml denatured salmon sperm DNA at 55° C., followed by one or more washes in 1×SSC, 0.1% SDS at 37° C. Other conditions of moderate stringency that may be used are well-known within the art. See, e.g., Ausubel, et al. (eds.), 1993, CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, NY, and Krieger, 1990; GENE TRANSFER AND EXPRESSION, A LABORATORY MANUAL, Stockton Press, NY.


[0064] In a third embodiment, a nucleic acid that is hybridizable to the nucleic acid molecule comprising the nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or fragments, analogs or derivatives thereof, under conditions of low stringency, is provided. A non-limiting example of low stringency hybridization conditions are hybridization in 35% formamide, 5×SSC, 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 5 mM EDTA, 0.02% PVP, 0.02% Ficoll, 0.2% BSA, 100 mg/ml denatured salmon sperm DNA, 10% (wt/volt) dextran sulfate at 40° C., followed by one or more washes in 2×SSC, 25 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 5 mM EDTA, and 0.1% SDS at 50° C. Other conditions of low stringency that may be used are well known in the art (e.g., as employed for cross-species hybridizations). See, e.g., Ausubel, et al. (eds.), 1993, CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, NY, and Kriegler, 1990, GENE TRANSFER AND EXPRESSION, A LABORATORY MANUAL, Stockton Press, NY; Shilo and Weinberg, 1981. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78: 6789-6792.



Conservative Mutations

[0065] In addition to naturally-occurring allelic variants of NOVX sequences that may exist in the population, the skilled artisan will further appreciate that changes can be introduced by mutation into the nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, thereby leading to changes in the amino acid sequences of the encoded NOVX proteins, without altering the functional ability of said NOVX proteins. For example, nucleotide substitutions leading to amino acid substitutions at “non-essential” amino acid residues can be made in the sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46. A “non-essential” amino acid residue is a residue that can be altered from the wild-type sequences of the NOVX proteins without altering their biological activity, whereas an “essential” amino acid residue is required for such biological activity. For example, amino acid residues that are conserved among the NOVX proteins of the invention are particularly non-amenable to alteration. Amino acids for which conservative substitutions can be made are well-known within the art.


[0066] Another aspect of the invention pertains to nucleic acid molecules encoding NOVX proteins that contain changes in amino acid residues that are not essential for activity. Such NOVX proteins differ in amino acid sequence from any one of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, yet retain biological activity. In one embodiment, the isolated nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding a protein, wherein the protein comprises an amino acid sequence at least about 45% homologous to the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46. Preferably, the protein encoded by the nucleic acid molecule is at least about 60% homologous to SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; more preferably at least about 70% homologous to SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; still more preferably at least about 80% homologous to SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; even more preferably at least about 90% homologous to SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; and most preferably at least about 95% homologous to SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.


[0067] An isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding a NOVX protein homologous to the protein of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, can be created by introducing one or more nucleotide substitutions, additions or deletions into the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, such that one or more amino acid substitutions, additions or deletions are introduced into the encoded protein.


[0068] Mutations can be introduced into any of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, by standard techniques, such as site-directed mutagenesis and PCR-mediated mutagenesis. Preferably, conservative amino acid substitutions are made at one or more predicted, non-essential amino acid residues. A “conservative amino acid substitution” is one in which the amino acid residue is replaced with an amino acid residue having a similar side chain. Families of amino acid residues having similar side chains have been defined within the art. These families include amino acids with basic side chains (e.g., lysine, arginine, histidine), acidic side chains (e.g., aspartic acid, glutamic acid), uncharged polar side chains (e.g., glycine, asparagine, glutamine, serine, threonine, tyrosine, cysteine), nonpolar side chains (e.g., alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, phenylalanine, methionine, tryptophan), beta-branched side chains (e.g., threonine, valine, isoleucine) and aromatic side chains (e.g., tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, histidine). Thus, a predicted non-essential amino acid residue in the NOVX protein is replaced with another amino acid residue from the same side chain family. Alternatively, in another embodiment, mutations can be introduced randomly along all or part of a NOVX coding sequence, such as by saturation mutagenesis, and the resultant mutants can be screened for NOVX biological activity to identify mutants that retain activity. Following mutagenesis of any one of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, the encoded protein can be expressed by any recombinant technology known in the art and the activity of the protein can be determined.


[0069] The relatedness of amino acid families may also be determined based on side chain interactions. Substituted amino acids may be fully conserved “strong” residues or fully conserved “weak” residues. The “strong” group of conserved amino acid residues may be any one of the following groups: STA, NEQK, NHQK, NDEQ, QHRK, MILV, MILF, HY, FYW, wherein the single letter amino acid codes arc grouped by those amino acids that may be substituted for each other. Likewise, the “weak” group of conserved residues may be any one of the following: CSA, ATV, SAG, STNK, STPA, SGND, SNDEQK, NDEQHK, NEQHRK, HFY, wherein the letters within each group represent the single letter amino acid code.


[0070] In one embodiment, a mutant NOVX protein can be assayed for (i) the ability to form protein:protein interactions with other NOVX proteins, other cell-surface proteins, or biologically-active portions thereof, (ii) complex formation between a mutant NOVX protein and a NOVX ligand; or (iii) the ability of a mutant NOVX protein to bind to an intracellular target protein or biologically-active portion thereof; (e.g. avidin proteins).


[0071] In yet another embodiment, a mutant NOVX protein can be assayed for the ability to regulate a specific biological function (e.g., regulation of insulin release).



Antisense Nucleic Acids

[0072] Another aspect of the invention pertains to isolated antisense nucleic acid molecules that are hybridizable to or complementary to the nucleic acid molecule comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or fragments, analogs or derivatives thereof. An “antisense” nucleic acid comprises a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a “sense” nucleic acid encoding a protein (e.g., complementary to the coding strand of a double-stranded cDNA molecule or complementary to an mRNA sequence). In specific aspects, antisense nucleic acid molecules are provided that comprise a sequence complementary to at least about 10, 25, 50, 100, 250 or 500 nucleotides or an entire NOVX coding strand, or to only a portion thereof. Nucleic acid molecules encoding fragments, homologs, derivatives and analogs of a NOVX protein of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or antisense nucleic acids complementary to a NOVX nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, are additionally provided.


[0073] In one embodiment, an antisense nucleic acid molecule is antisense to a “coding region” of the coding strand of a nucleotide sequence encoding a NOVX protein. The term “coding region” refers to the region of the nucleotide sequence comprising codons which are translated into amino acid residues. In another embodiment, the antisense nucleic acid molecule is antisense to a “noncoding region” of the coding strand of a nucleotide sequence encoding the NOVX protein. The term “noncoding region” refers to 5′ and 3′ sequences which flank the coding region that are not translated into amino acids (i.e., also referred to as 5′ and 3′ untranslatcd regions).


[0074] Given the coding strand sequences encoding the NOVX protein disclosed herein, antisense nucleic acids of the invention can be designed according to the rules of Watson and Crick or Hoogsteen base pairing. The antisense nucleic acid molecule can be complementary to the entire coding region of NOVX mRNA, but more preferably is an oligonucleotide that is antisense to only a portion of the coding or noncoding region of NOVX mRNA. For example, the antisense oligonucleotide can be complementary to the region surrounding the translation start site of NOVX mRNA. An antisense oligonucleotide can be, for example, about 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 or 50 nucleotides in length. An antisense nucleic acid of the invention can be constructed using chemical synthesis or enzymatic ligation reactions using procedures known in the art. For example, an antisense nucleic acid (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide) can be chemically synthesized using naturally-occurring nucleotides or variously modified nucleotides designed to increase the biological stability of the molecules or to increase the physical stability of the duplex formed between the antisense and sense nucleic acids (e.g., phosphorothioate derivatives and acridine substituted nucleotides can be used).


[0075] Examples of modified nucleotides that can be used to generate the antisense nucleic acid include: 5-fluorouracil, 5-bromouracil, 5-chlorouracil, 5-iodouracil, hypoxanthine, xanthine, 4-acetylcytosine, 5-(carboxyhydroxylmethyl) uracil, 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine, 5-carboxymethylaminomethyluracil, dihydrouracil, beta-D-galactosylqueosine, inosine, N6-isopentenyladenine, 1-methylguanine, 1-methylinosine, 2,2-dimethylguanine, 2-methyladenine, 2-methylguanine, 3-methylcytosine, 5-methylcytosine, N6-adenine, 7-methylguanine, 5-methylaminomethyluracil, 5-methoxyaminomethyl-2-thiouracil, beta-D-mannosylqueosine, 5′-methoxycarboxymethyluracil, 5-methoxyuracil, 2-methylthio-N6-isopentenyladenine, uracil-5-oxyacetic acid (v), wybutoxosine, pseudouracil, queosine, 2-thiocytosine, 5-methyl-2-thiouracil, 2-thiouracil, 4-thiouracil, 5-methyluracil, uracil-5-oxyacetic acid methylester, uracil-5-oxyacetic acid (v), 5-methyl-2-thiouracil, 3-(3-amino-3-N-2-carboxypropyl) uracil, (acp3)w, and 2,6-diaminopurine. Alternatively, the antisense nucleic acid can be produced biologically using an expression vector into which a nucleic acid has been subcloned in an antisense orientation (i.e., RNA transcribed from the inserted nucleic acid will be of an antisense orientation to a target nucleic acid of interest, described further in the following subsection).


[0076] The antisense nucleic acid molecules of the invention are typically administered to a subject or generated in situ such that they hybridize with or bind to cellular mRNA and/or genomic DNA encoding a NOVX protein to thereby inhibit expression of the protein (e.g., by inhibiting transcription and/or translation). The hybridization can be by conventional nucleotide complementarity to form a stable duplex, or, for example, in the case of an antisense nucleic acid molecule that binds to DNA duplexes, through specific interactions in the major groove of the double helix. An example of a route of administration of antisense nucleic acid molecules of the invention includes direct injection at a tissue site. Alternatively, antisense nucleic acid molecules can be modified to target selected cells and then administered systemically. For example, for systemic administration, antisense molecules can be modified such that they specifically bind to receptors or antigens expressed on a selected cell surface (e.g., by linking the antisense nucleic acid molecules to peptides or antibodies that bind to cell surface receptors or antigens). The antisense nucleic acid molecules can also be delivered to cells using the vectors described herein. To achieve sufficient nucleic acid molecules, vector constructs in which the antisense nucleic acid molecule is placed under the control of a strong pol II or pol III promoter are preferred.


[0077] In yet another embodiment, the antisense nucleic acid molecule of the invention is an α-anomeric nucleic acid molecule. An α-anomeric nucleic acid molecule forms specific double-stranded hybrids with complementary RNA in which, contrary to the usual β-units, the strands run parallel to each other. See, e.g., Gaultier, et al., 1987. Nucl. Acids Res. 15: 6625-6641. The antisense nucleic acid molecule can also comprise a 2′-o-methylribonucleotide (See, e.g., Inoue, et al. 1987. Nucl. Acids Res. 15: 6131-6148) or a chimeric RNA-DNA analogue (See, e.g., Inoue, et al., 1987. FEBS Lett. 215: 327-330.



Ribozymes and PNA Moieties

[0078] Nucleic acid modifications include, by way of non-limiting example, modified bases, and nucleic acids whose sugar phosphate backbones arc modified or derivatized. These modifications are carried out at least in part to enhance the chemical stability of the modified nucleic acid, such that they may be used, for example, as antisense binding nucleic acids in therapeutic applications in a subject.


[0079] In one embodiment, an antisense nucleic acid of the invention is a ribozyme. Ribozymes are catalytic RNA molecules with ribonuclease activity that are capable of cleaving a single-stranded nucleic acid, such as an mRNA, to which they have a complementary region. Thus, ribozymes (e.g., hammerhead ribozymes as described in Haselhoff and Gerlach 1988. Nature 334: 585-591) can be used to catalytically cleave NOVX mRNA transcripts to thereby inhibit translation of NOVX mRNA. A ribozyme having specificity for a NOVX-encoding nucleic acid can be designed based upon the nucleotide sequence of a NOVX cDNA disclosed herein (i.e., any one of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46). For example, a derivative of a Tetrahymena L-19 IVS RNA can be constructed in which the nucleotide sequence of the active site is complementary to the nucleotide sequence to be cleaved in a NOVX-encoding mRNA. See, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 4,987,071 to Cech, et al. and U.S. Pat. No. 5,116,742 to Cech, et al. NOVX mRNA can also be used to select a catalytic RNA having a specific ribonuclease activity from a pool of RNA molecules. See, e.g., Bartel et al., (1993) Science 261:1411-1418.


[0080] Alternatively, NOVX gene expression can be inhibited by targeting nucleotide sequences complementary to the regulatory region of the NOVX nucleic acid (e.g., the NOVX promoter and/or enhancers) to form triple helical structures that prevent transcription of the NOVX gene in target cells. See, e.g., Helene, 1991. Anticancer Drug Des. 6: 569-84; Helene, et al. 1992. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 660: 27-36; Maher, 1992. Bioassays 14: 807-15.


[0081] In various embodiments, the NOVX nucleic acids can be modified at the base moiety, sugar moiety or phosphate backbone to improve, e.g., the stability, hybridization, or solubility of the molecule. For example, the deoxyribose phosphate backbone of the nucleic acids can be modified to generate peptide nucleic acids. See, e.g., Hyrup, et al., 1996. Bioorg Med Chem 4: 5-23. As used herein, the terms “peptide nucleic acids” or “PNAs” refer to nucleic acid mimics (e.g., DNA mimics) in which the deoxyribose phosphate backbone is replaced by a pseudopeptide backbone and only the four natural nucleotide bases are retained. The neutral backbone of PNAs has been shown to allow for specific hybridization to DNA and RNA under conditions of low ionic strength. The synthesis of PNA oligomer can be performed using standard solid phase peptide synthesis protocols as described in Hyrup, et al., 1996. supra; Perry-O'Keefe, et al., 1996. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 14670-14675.


[0082] PNAs of NOVX can be used in therapeutic and diagnostic applications. For example, PNAs can be used as antisense or antigene agents for sequence-specific modulation of gene expression by, e.g., inducing transcription or translation arrest or inhibiting replication. PNAs of NOVX can also be used, for example, in the analysis of single base pair mutations in a gene (e.g., PNA directed PCR clamping; as artificial restriction enzymes when used in combination with other enzymes, e.g., S1 nucleases (See, Hyrup, et al., 1996. supra); or as probes or primers for DNA sequence and hybridization (See, Hyrup, et al., 1996, supra; Perry-O'Keefe, et al., 1996. supra).


[0083] In another embodiment, PNAs of NOVX can be modified, e.g., to enhance their stability or cellular uptake, by attaching lipophilic or other helper groups to PNA, by the formation of PNA-DNA chimeras, or by the use of liposomes or other techniques of drug delivery known in the art. For example, PNA-DNA chimeras of NOVX can be generated that may combine the advantageous properties of PNA and DNA. Such chimeras allow DNA recognition enzymes (e.g., RNase H and DNA polymerases) to interact with the DNA portion while the PNA portion would provide high binding affinity and specificity. PNA-DNA chimeras can be linked using linkers of appropriate lengths selected in terms of base stacking, number of bonds between the nucleotide bases, and orientation (see, Hyrup, et al., 1996. supra). The synthesis of PNA-DNA chimeras can be performed as described in Hyrup, et al., 1996. supra and Finn, et al., 1996. Nucl Acids Res 24: 3357-3363. For example, a DNA chain can be synthesized on a solid support using standard phosphoramidite coupling chemistry, and modified nucleoside analogs, e.g., 5′-(4-methoxytrityl)amino-5′-deoxy-thymidine phosphoramidite, can be used between the PNA and the 5′ end of DNA. See, e.g., Mag, et al., 1989. Nucl Acid Res 17: 5973-5988. PNA monomers are then coupled in a stepwise manner to produce a chimeric molecule with a 5′ PNA segment and a 3′ DNA segment. See, e.g., Finn, et al., 1996. supra. Alternatively, chimeric molecules can be synthesized with a 5′ DNA segment and a 3′ PNA segment. See, e.g., Petersen, et al., 1975. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 5: 1119-11124.


[0084] In other embodiments, the oligonucleotide may include other appended groups such as peptides (e.g., for targeting host cell receptors in vivo), or agents facilitating transport across the cell membrane (see, e.g., Letsinger, et al., 1989. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86: 6553-6556; Lemaitre, et al., 1987. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 84: 648-652; PCT Publication No. WO88/09810) or the blood-brain barrier (see, e.g., PCT Publication No. WO 89/10134). In addition, oligonucleotides can be modified with hybridization triggered cleavage agents (see, e.g., Krol, et al., 1988. Bio Techniques 6:958-976) or intercalating agents (see, e.g., Zon, 1988. Pharm. Res. 5: 539-549). To this end, the oligonucleotide may be conjugated to another molecule, e.g., a peptide, a hybridization triggered cross-linking agent, a transport agent, a hybridization-triggered cleavage agent, and the like.



NOVX Polypeptides

[0085] A polypeptide according to the invention includes a polypeptide including the amino acid sequence of NOVX polypeptides whose sequences are provided in any one of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46. The invention also includes a mutant or variant protein any of whose residues may be changed from the corresponding residues shown in any one of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, while still encoding a protein that maintains its NOVX activities and physiological functions, or a functional fragment thereof.


[0086] In general, a NOVX variant that preserves NOVX-like function includes any variant in which residues at a particular position in the sequence have been substituted by other amino acids, and further include the possibility of inserting an additional residue or residues between two residues of the parent protein as well as the possibility of deleting one or more residues from the parent sequence. Any amino acid substitution, insertion, or deletion is encompassed by the invention. In favorable circumstances, the substitution is a conservative substitution as defined above.


[0087] One aspect of the invention pertains to isolated NOVX proteins, and biologically-active portions thereof, or derivatives, fragments, analogs or homologs thereof. Also provided are polypeptide fragments suitable for use as immunogens to raise anti-NOVX antibodies. In one embodiment, native NOVX proteins can be isolated from cells or tissue sources by an appropriate purification scheme using standard protein purification techniques. In another embodiment, NOVX proteins are produced by recombinant DNA techniques. Alternative to recombinant expression, a NOVX protein or polypeptide can be synthesized chemically using standard peptide synthesis techniques.


[0088] An “isolated” or “purified” polypeptide or protein or biologically-active portion thereof is substantially free of cellular material or other contaminating proteins from the cell or tissue source from which the NOVX protein is derived, or substantially free from chemical precursors or other chemicals when chemically synthesized. The language “substantially free of cellular material” includes preparations of NOVX proteins in which the protein is separated from cellular components of the cells from which it is isolated or recombinantly-produced. In one embodiment, the language “substantially free of cellular material” includes preparations of NOVX proteins having less than about 30% (by dry weight) of non-NOVX proteins (also referred to herein as a “contaminating protein”), more preferably less than about 20% of non-NOVX proteins, still more preferably less than about 10% of non-NOVX proteins, and most preferably less than about 5% of non-NOVX proteins. When the NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof is recombinantly-produced, it is also preferably substantially free of culture medium, i.e., culture medium represents less than about 20%, more preferably less than about 10%, and most preferably less than about 5% of the volume of the NOVX protein preparation.


[0089] The language “substantially free of chemical precursors or other chemicals” includes preparations of NOVX proteins in which the protein is separated from chemical precursors or other chemicals that are involved in the synthesis of the protein. In one embodiment, the language “substantially free of chemical precursors or other chemicals” includes preparations of NOVX proteins having less than about 30% (by dry weight) of chemical precursors or non-NOVX chemicals, more preferably less than about 20% chemical precursors or non-NOVX chemicals, still more preferably less than about 10% chemical precursors or non-NOVX chemicals, and most preferably less than about 5% chemical precursors or non-NOVX chemicals.


[0090] Biologically-active portions of NOVX proteins include peptides comprising amino acid sequences sufficiently homologous to or derived from the amino acid sequences of the NOVX proteins (e.g., the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46) that include fewer amino acids than the full-length NOVX proteins, and exhibit at least one activity of a NOVX protein. Typically, biologically-active portions comprise a domain or motif with at least one activity of the NOVX protein. A biologically-active portion of a NOVX protein can be a polypeptide which is, for example, 10, 25, 50, 100 or more amino acid residues in length.


[0091] Moreover, other biologically-active portions, in which other regions of the protein are deleted, can be prepared by recombinant techniques and evaluated for one or more of the functional activities of a native NOVX protein.


[0092] In an embodiment, the NOVX protein has an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46. In other embodiments, the NOVX protein is substantially homologous to SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, and retains the functional activity of the protein of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, yet differs in amino acid sequence due to natural allelic variation or mutagenesis, as described in detail, below. Accordingly, in another embodiment, the NOVX protein is a protein that comprises an amino acid sequence at least about 45% homologous to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, and retains the functional activity of the NOVX proteins of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.



Determining Homology Between Two or More Sequences

[0093] To determine the percent homology of two amino acid sequences or of two nucleic acids, the sequences are aligned for optimal comparison purposes (e.g., gaps can be introduced in the sequence of a first amino acid or nucleic acid sequence for optimal alignment with a second amino or nucleic acid sequence). The amino acid residues or nucleotides at corresponding amino acid positions or nucleotide positions are then compared. When a position in the first sequence is occupied by the same amino acid residue or nucleotide as the corresponding position in the second sequence, then the molecules are homologous at that position (i.e., as used herein amino acid or nucleic acid “homology” is equivalent to amino acid or nucleic acid “identity”).


[0094] The nucleic acid sequence homology may be determined as the degree of identity between two sequences. The homology may be determined using computer programs known in the art, such as GAP software provided in the GCG program package. See, Needleman and Wunsch, 1970. J Mol Biol 48: 443-453. Using GCG GAP software with the following settings for nucleic acid sequence comparison: GAP creation penalty of 5.0 and GAP extension penalty of 0.3, the coding region of the analogous nucleic acid sequences referred to above exhibits a degree of identity preferably of at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 98%, or 99%, with the CDS (encoding) part of the DNA sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.


[0095] The term “sequence identity” refers to the degree to which two polynucleotide or polypeptide sequences are identical on a residue-by-residue basis over a particular region of comparison. The term “percentage of sequence identity” is calculated by comparing two optimally aligned sequences over that region of comparison, determining the number of positions at which the identical nucleic acid base (e.g., A, T, C, G, U, or I, in the case of nucleic acids) occurs in both sequences to yield the number of matched positions, dividing the number of matched positions by the total number of positions in the region of comparison (i.e., the window size), and multiplying the result by 100 to yield the percentage of sequence identity. The term “substantial identity” as used herein denotes a characteristic of a polynucleotide sequence, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a sequence that has at least 80 percent sequence identity, preferably at least 85 percent identity and often 90 to 95 percent sequence identity, more usually at least 99 percent sequence identity as compared to a reference sequence over a comparison region.



Chimeric and Fusion Proteins

[0096] The invention also provides NOVX chimeric or fusion proteins. As used herein, a NOVX “chimeric protein” or “fusion protein” comprises a NOVX polypeptide operatively-linked to a non-NOVX polypeptide. An “NOVX polypeptide” refers to a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to a NOVX protein of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, whereas a “non-NOVX polypeptide” refers to a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to a protein that is not substantially homologous to the NOVX protein, e.g., a protein that is different from the NOVX protein and that is derived from the same or a different organism. Within a NOVX fusion protein the NOVX polypeptide can correspond to all or a portion of a NOVX protein. In one embodiment, a NOVX fusion protein comprises at least one biologically-active portion of a NOVX protein. In another embodiment, a NOVX fusion protein comprises at least two biologically-active portions of a NOVX protein. In yet another embodiment, a NOVX fusion protein comprises at least three biologically-active portions of a NOVX protein. Within the fusion protein, the term “operatively-linked” is intended to indicate that the NOVX polypeptide and the non-NOVX polypeptide are fused in-frame with one another. The non-NOVX polypeptide can be fused to the N-terminus or C-terminus of the NOVX polypeptide.


[0097] In one embodiment, the fusion protein is a GST-NOVX fusion protein in which the NOVX sequences are fused to the C-terminus of the GST (glutathione S-transferase) sequences. Such fusion proteins can facilitate the purification of recombinant NOVX polypeptides.


[0098] In another embodiment, the fusion protein is a NOVX protein containing a heterologous signal sequence at its N-terminus. In certain host cells (e.g., mammalian host cells), expression and/or secretion of NOVX can be increased through use of a heterologous signal sequence.


[0099] In yet another embodiment, the fusion protein is a NOVX-immunoglobulin fusion protein in which the NOVX sequences are fused to sequences derived from a member of the immunoglobulin protein family. The NOVX-immunoglobulin fusion proteins of the invention can be incorporated into pharmaceutical compositions and administered to a subject to inhibit an interaction between a NOVX ligand and a NOVX protein on the surface of a cell, to thereby suppress NOVX-mediated signal transduction in vivo. The NOVX-immunoglobulin fusion proteins can be used to affect the bioavailability of a NOVX cognate ligand. Inhibition of the NOVX ligand/NOVX interaction may be useful therapeutically for both the treatment of proliferative and differentiative disorders, as well as modulating (e.g. promoting or inhibiting) cell survival. Moreover, the NOVX-immunoglobulin fusion proteins of the invention can be used as immunogens to produce anti-NOVX antibodies in a subject, to purify NOVX ligands, and in screening assays to identify molecules that inhibit the interaction of NOVX with a NOVX ligand.


[0100] A NOVX chimeric or fusion protein of the invention can be produced by standard recombinant DNA techniques. For example, DNA fragments coding for the different polypeptide sequences are ligated together in-frame in accordance with conventional techniques, e.g., by employing blunt-ended or stagger-ended termini for ligation, restriction enzyme digestion to provide for appropriate termini, filling-in of cohesive ends as appropriate, alkaline phosphatase treatment to avoid undesirable joining, and enzymatic ligation. In another embodiment, the fusion gene can be synthesized by conventional techniques including automated DNA synthesizers. Alternatively, PCR amplification of gene fragments can be carried out using anchor primers that give rise to complementary overhangs between two consecutive gene fragments that can subsequently be annealed and reamplified to generate a chimeric gene sequence (see, e.g., Ausubel, et al. (eds.) CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, John Wiley & Sons, 1992). Moreover, many expression vectors are commercially available that already encode a fusion moiety (e.g., a GST polypeptide). A NOVX-encoding nucleic acid can be cloned into such an expression vector such that the fusion moiety is linked in-frame to the NOVX protein.



NOVX Agonists and Antagonists

[0101] The invention also pertains to variants of the NOVX proteins that function as either NOVX agonists (i.e., mimetics) or as NOVX antagonists. Variants of the NOVX protein can be generated by mutagenesis (e.g., discrete point mutation or truncation of the NOVX protein). An agonist of the NOVX protein can retain substantially the same, or a subset of, the biological activities of the naturally occurring form of the NOVX protein. An antagonist of the NOVX protein can inhibit one or more of the activities of the naturally occurring form of the NOVX protein by, for example, competitively binding to a downstream or upstream member of a cellular signaling cascade which includes the NOVX protein. Thus, specific biological effects can be elicited by treatment with a variant of limited function. In one embodiment, treatment of a subject with a variant having a subset of the biological activities of the naturally occurring form of the protein has fewer side effects in a subject relative to treatment with the naturally occurring form of the NOVX proteins.


[0102] Variants of the NOVX proteins that function as either NOVX agonists (i.e., mimetics) or as NOVX antagonists can be identified by screening combinatorial libraries of mutants (e.g., truncation mutants) of the NOVX proteins for NOVX protein agonist or antagonist activity. In one embodiment, a variegated library of NOVX variants is generated by combinatorial mutagenesis at the nucleic acid level and is encoded by a variegated gene library. A variegated library of NOVX variants can be produced by, for example, enzymatically ligating a mixture of synthetic oligonucleotides into gene sequences such that a degenerate set of potential NOVX sequences is expressible as individual polypeptides, or alternatively, as a set of larger fusion proteins (e.g., for phage display) containing the set of NOVX sequences therein. There are a variety of methods which can be used to produce libraries of potential NOVX variants from a degenerate oligonucleotide sequence. Chemical synthesis of a degenerate gene sequence can be performed in an automatic DNA synthesizer, and the synthetic gene then ligated into an appropriate expression vector. Use of a degenerate set of genes allows for the provision, in one mixture, of all of the sequences encoding the desired set of potential NOVX sequences. Methods for synthesizing degenerate oligonucleotides are well-known within the art. See, e.g., Narang, 1983. Tetrahedron 39: 3; Itakura, et al., 1984. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 53: 323; Itakura, et al., 1984. Science 198: 1056; Ike, et al., 1983. Nucl. Acids Res. 11: 477.



Polypeptide Libraries

[0103] In addition, libraries of fragments of the NOVX protein coding sequences can be used to generate a variegated population of NOVX fragments for screening and subsequent selection of variants of a NOVX protein. In one embodiment, a library of coding sequence fragments can be generated by treating a double stranded PCR fragment of a NOVX coding sequence with a nuclease under conditions wherein nicking occurs only about once per molecule, denaturing the double stranded DNA, renaturing the DNA to form double-stranded DNA that can include sense/antisense pairs from different nicked products, removing single stranded portions from reformed duplexes by treatment with S1 nuclease, and ligating the resulting fragment library into an expression vector. By this method, expression libraries can be derived which encodes N-terminal and internal fragments of various sizes of the NOVX proteins.


[0104] Various techniques are known in the art for screening gene products of combinatorial libraries made by point mutations or truncation, and for screening cDNA libraries for gene products having a selected property. Such techniques are adaptable for rapid screening of the gene libraries generated by the combinatorial mutagenesis of NOVX proteins. The most widely used techniques, which are amenable to high throughput analysis, for screening large gene libraries typically include cloning the gene library into replicable expression vectors, transforming appropriate cells with the resulting library of vectors, and expressing the combinatorial genes under conditions in which detection of a desired activity facilitates isolation of the vector encoding the gene whose product was detected. Recursive ensemble mutagenesis (REM), a new technique that enhances the frequency of functional mutants in the libraries, can be used in combination with the screening assays to identify NOVX variants. See, e.g., Arkin and Yourvan, 1992. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 7811-7815; Delgrave, et al., 1993. Protein Engineering 6:327-331.



NOVX Antibodies

[0105] The term “antibody” as used herein refers to immunoglobulin molecules and immunologically active portions of immunoglobulin (Ig) molecules, i.e., molecules that contain an antigen binding site that specifically binds (immunoreacts with) an antigen. Such antibodies include, but are not limited to, polyclonal, monoclonal, chimeric, single chain, Fab, Fab, and F(ab′)2 fragments, and an Fab expression library. In general, antibody molecules obtained from humans relates to any of the classes IgG, IgM, IgA, IgE and IgD, which differ from one another by the nature of the heavy chain present in the molecule. Certain classes have subclasses as well, such as IgG1, IgG2, and others. Furthermore, in humans, the light chain may be a kappa chain or a lambda chain. Reference herein to antibodies includes a reference to all such classes, subclasses and types of human antibody species.


[0106] An isolated protein of the invention intended to serve as an antigen, or a portion or fragment thereof, can be used as an immunogen to generate antibodies that immunospecifically bind the antigen, using standard techniques for polyclonal and monoclonal antibody preparation. The full-length protein can be used or, alternatively, the invention provides antigenic peptide fragments of the antigen for use as immunogens. An antigenic peptide fragment comprises at least 6 amino acid residues of the amino acid sequence of the full length protein, such as an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, and encompasses an epitope thereof such that an antibody raised against the peptide forms a specific immune complex with the full length protein or with any fragment that contains the epitope. Preferably, the antigenic peptide comprises at least 10 amino acid residues, or at least 15 amino acid residues, or at least 20 amino acid residues, or at least 30 amino acid residues. Preferred epitopes encompassed by the antigenic peptide are regions of the protein that are located on its surface; commonly these are hydrophilic regions.


[0107] In certain embodiments of the invention, at least one epitope encompassed by the antigenic peptide is a region of NOVX that is located on the surface of the protein, e.g., a hydrophilic region. A hydrophobicity analysis of the human NOVX protein sequence will indicate which regions of a NOVX polypeptide are particularly hydrophilic and, therefore, encode surface residues useful for targeting antibody production. As a means for targeting antibody production, hydropathy plots showing regions of hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity may be generated by any method well known in the art, including, for example, the Kyte Doolittle or the Hopp Woods methods, either with or without Fourier transformation. See, e.g., Hopp and Woods, 1981, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 78: 3824-3828; Kyte and Doolittle 1982, J. Mol. Biol. 157: 105-142, each incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Antibodies that are specific for one or more domains within an antigenic protein, or derivatives, fragments, analogs or homologs thereof, are also provided herein.


[0108] The term “epitope” includes any protein determinant capable of specific binding to an immunoglobulin or T-cell receptor. Epitopic determinants usually consist of chemically active surface groupings of molecules such as amino acids or sugar side chains and usually have specific three dimensional structural characteristics, as well as specific charge characteristics. A NOVX polypeptide or a fragment thereof comprises at least one antigenic epitope. An anti-NOVX antibody of the present invention is said to specifically bind to antigen NOVX when the equilibrium binding constant (KD) is ≦1 μM, preferably ≦100 nM, more preferably ≦10 nM, and most preferably ≦100 pM to about 1 pM, as measured by assays such as radioligand binding assays or similar assays known to those skilled in the art.


[0109] A protein of the invention, or a derivative, fragment, analog, homolog or ortholog thereof, may be utilized as an immunogen in the generation of antibodies that immunospecifically bind these protein components.


[0110] Various procedures known within the art may be used for the production of polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies directed against a protein of the invention, or against derivatives, fragments, analogs homologs or orthologs thereof (see, for example, Antibodies: A Laboratory Manual, Harlow E, and Lane D, 1988, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., incorporated herein by reference). Some of these antibodies are discussed below.



Polyclonal Antibodies

[0111] For the production of polyclonal antibodies, various suitable host animals (e.g., rabbit, goat, mouse or other mammal) may be immunized by one or more injections with the native protein, a synthetic variant thereof, or a derivative of the foregoing. An appropriate immunogenic preparation can contain, for example, the naturally occurring immunogenic protein, a chemically synthesized polypeptide representing the immunogenic protein, or a recombinantly expressed immunogenic protein. Furthermore, the protein may be conjugated to a second protein known to be immunogenic in the mammal being immunized. Examples of such immunogenic proteins include but are not limited to keyhole limpet hemocyanin, serum albumin, bovine thyroglobulin, and soybean trypsin inhibitor. The preparation can further include an adjuvant. Various adjuvants used to increase the immunological response include, but are not limited to, Freund's (complete and incomplete), mineral gels (e.g., aluminum hydroxide), surface active substances (e.g., lysolecithin, pluronic polyols, polyanions, peptides, oil emulsions, dinitrophenol, etc.), adjuvants usable in humans such as Bacille Calmette-Guerin and Corynebacterium parvum, or similar immunostimulatory agents. Additional examples of adjuvants which can be employed include MPL-TDM adjuvant (monophosphoryl Lipid A, synthetic trehalose dicorynomycolate).


[0112] The polyclonal antibody molecules directed against the immunogenic protein can be isolated from the mammal (e.g., from the blood) and further purified by well known techniques, such as affinity chromatography using protein A or protein G, which provide primarily the IgG fraction of immune serum. Subsequently, or alternatively, the specific antigen which is the target of the immunoglobulin sought, or an epitope thereof, may be immobilized on a column to purify the immune specific antibody by immunoaffinity chromatography. Purification of immunoglobulins is discussed, for example, by D. Wilkinson (The Scientist, published by The Scientist, Inc., Philadelphia Pa., Vol. 14, No. 8 (Apr. 17, 2000), pp. 25-28).



Monoclonal Antibodies

[0113] The term “monoclonal antibody” (MAb) or “monoclonal antibody composition”, as used herein, refers to a population of antibody molecules that contain only one molecular species of antibody molecule consisting of a unique light chain gene product and a unique heavy chain gene product. In particular, the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of the monoclonal antibody are identical in all the molecules of the population. MAbs thus contain an antigen binding site capable of immunoreacting with a particular epitope of the antigen characterized by a unique binding affinity for it.


[0114] Monoclonal antibodies can be prepared using hybridoma methods, such as those described by Kohler and Milstein, Nature, 256:495 (1975). In a hybridoma method, a mouse, hamster, or other appropriate host animal, is typically immunized with an immunizing agent to elicit lymphocytes that produce or are capable of producing antibodies that will specifically bind to the immunizing agent. Alternatively, the lymphocytes can be immunized in vitro.


[0115] The immunizing agent will typically include the protein antigen, a fragment thereof or a fusion protein thereof. Generally, either peripheral blood lymphocytes are used if cells of human origin are desired, or spleen cells or lymph node cells are used if non-human mammalian sources are desired. The lymphocytes are then fused with an immortalized cell line using a suitable fusing agent, such as polyethylene glycol, to form a hybridoma cell [Goding, Monoclonal Antibodies: Principles and Practice, Academic Press, (1986) pp. 59-103]. Immortalized cell lines are usually transformed mammalian cells, particularly myeloma cells of rodent, bovine and human origin. Usually, rat or mouse myeloma cell lines are employed. The hybridoma cells can be cultured in a suitable culture medium that preferably contains one or more substances that inhibit the growth or survival of the unfused, immortalized cells. For example, if the parental cells lack the enzyme hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT or HPRT), the culture medium for the hybridomas typically will include hypoxanthine, aminopterin, and thymidine (“HAT medium”), which substances prevent the growth of HGPRT-deficient cells.


[0116] Preferred immortalized cell lines are those that fuse efficiently, support stable high level expression of antibody by the selected antibody-producing cells, and are sensitive to a medium such as HAT medium. More preferred immortalized cell lines are murine myeloma lines, which can be obtained, for instance, from the Salk Institute Cell Distribution Center, San Diego, Calif. and the American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, Va. Human myeloma and mouse-human heteromyeloma cell lines also have been described for the production of human monoclonal antibodies [Kozbor, J. Immunol., 133:3001 (1984); Brodeur et al., Monoclonal Antibody Production Techniques and Applications, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, (1987) pp. 51-63].


[0117] The culture medium in which the hybridoma cells are cultured can then be assayed for the presence of monoclonal antibodies directed against the antigen. Preferably, the binding specificity of monoclonal antibodies produced by the hybridoma cells is determined by immunoprecipitation or by an in vitro binding assay, such as radioimmunoassay (RIA) or enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay (ELISA). Such techniques and assays are known in the art. The binding affinity of the monoclonal antibody can, for example, be determined by the Scatchard analysis of Munson and Pollard, Anal. Biochem., 107:220 (1980). It is an objective, especially important in therapeutic applications of monoclonal antibodies, to identify antibodies having a high degree of specificity and a high binding affinity for the target antigen.


[0118] After the desired hybridoma cells are identified, the clones can be subcloned by limiting dilution procedures and grown by standard methods (Goding,1986). Suitable culture media for this purpose include, for example, Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium and RPMI-1640 medium. Alternatively, the hybridoma cells can be grown in vivo as ascites in a mammal.


[0119] The monoclonal antibodies secreted by the subclones can be isolated or purified from the culture medium or ascites fluid by conventional immunoglobulin purification procedures such as, for example, protein A-Sepharose, hydroxylapatite chromatography, gel electrophoresis, dialysis, or affinity chromatography.


[0120] The monoclonal antibodies can also be made by recombinant DNA methods, such as those described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,816,567. DNA encoding the monoclonal antibodies of the invention can be readily isolated and sequenced using conventional procedures (e.g., by using oligonucleotide probes that are capable of binding specifically to genes encoding the heavy and light chains of murine antibodies). The hybridoma cells of the invention serve as a preferred source of such DNA. Once isolated, the DNA can be placed into expression vectors, which are then transfected into host cells such as simian COS cells, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, or myeloma cells that do not otherwise produce immunoglobulin protein, to obtain the synthesis of monoclonal antibodies in the recombinant host cells. The DNA also can be modified, for example, by substituting the coding sequence for human heavy and light chain constant domains in place of the homologous murine sequences (U.S. Pat. No. 4,816,567; Morrison, Nature 368, 812-13 (1994)) or by covalently joining to the immunoglobulin coding sequence all or part of the coding sequence for a non-immunoglobulin polypeptide. Such a non-immunoglobulin polypeptide can be substituted for the constant domains of an antibody of the invention, or can be substituted for the variable domains of one antigen-combining site of an antibody of the invention to create a chimeric bivalent antibody.



Humanized Antibodies

[0121] The antibodies directed against the protein antigens of the invention can further comprise humanized antibodies or human antibodies. These antibodies are suitable for administration to humans without engendering an immune response by the human against the administered immunoglobulin. Humanized forms of antibodies are chimeric immunoglobulins, immunoglobulin chains or fragments thereof (such as Fv, Fab, Fab′, F(ab′)2 or other antigen-binding subsequences of antibodies) that are principally comprised of the sequence of a human immunoglobulin, and contain minimal sequence derived from a non-human immunoglobulin. Humanization can be performed following the method of Winter and co-workers (Jones et al., Nature, 321:522-525 (1986); Riechmann et al., Nature, 332:323-327 (1988); Verhoeyen et al., Science, 239:1534-1536 (1988)), by substituting rodent CDRs or CDR sequences for the corresponding sequences of a human antibody. (See also U.S. Pat. No. 5,225,539.) In some instances, Fv framework residues of the human immunoglobulin are replaced by corresponding non-human residues. Humanized antibodies can also comprise residues which are found neither in the recipient antibody nor in the imported CDR or framework sequences. In general, the humanized antibody will comprise substantially all of at least one, and typically two, variable domains, in which all or substantially all of the CDR regions correspond to those of a non-human immunoglobulin and all or substantially all of the framework regions are those of a human immunoglobulin consensus sequence. The humanized antibody optimally also will comprise at least a portion of an immunoglobulin constant region (Fc), typically that of a human immunoglobulin (Jones et al., 1986; Riechmann et al., 1988; and Presta, Curr. Op. Struct. Biol., 2:593-596 (1992)).



Human Antibodies

[0122] Fully human antibodies essentially relate to antibody molecules in which the entire sequence of both the light chain and the heavy chain, including the CDRs, arise from human genes. Such antibodies are termed “human antibodies”, or “fully human antibodies” herein. Human monoclonal antibodies can be prepared by the trioma technique; the human B-cell hybridoma technique (see Kozbor, et al., 1983 Immunol Today 4: 72) and the EBV hybridoma technique to produce human monoclonal antibodies (see Cole, et al., 1985 In: MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND CANCER THERAPY, Alan R. Liss, Inc., pp. 77-96). Human monoclonal antibodies may be utilized in the practice of the present invention and may be produced by using human hybridomas (see Cote, et al., 1983. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80: 2026-2030) or by transforming human B-cells with Epstein Barr Virus in vitro (see Cole, et al., 1985 In: MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND CANCER THERAPY, Alan R. Liss, Inc., pp. 77-96).


[0123] In addition, human antibodies can also be produced using additional techniques, including phage display libraries (Hoogenboom and Winter, J. Mol. Biol., 227:381 (1991); Marks et al., J. Mol. Biol., 222:581 (1991)). Similarly, human antibodies can be made by introducing human immunoglobulin loci into transgenic animals, e.g., mice in which the endogenous immunoglobulin genes have been partially or completely inactivated. Upon challenge, human antibody production is observed, which closely resembles that seen in humans in all respects, including gene rearrangement, assembly, and antibody repertoire. This approach is described, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,545,807; 5,545,806; 5,569,825; 5,625,126; 5,633,425; 5,661,016, and in Marks et al. (Bio/Technology 10, 779-783 (1992)); Lonberg et al. (Nature 368 856-859 (1994)); Morrison ( Nature 368, 812-13 (1994)); Fishwild et al,( Nature Biotechnology 14, 845-51 (1996)); Neuberger (Nature Biotechnology 14, 826 (1996)); and Lonberg and Huszar (Intern. Rev. Immunol. 13 65-93 (1995)).


[0124] Human antibodies may additionally be produced using transgenic nonhuman animals which are modified so as to produce fully human antibodies rather than the animal's endogenous antibodies in response to challenge by an antigen. (See PCT publication WO94/02602). The endogenous genes encoding the heavy and light immunoglobulin chains in the nonhuman host have been incapacitated, and active loci encoding human heavy and light chain immunoglobulins are inserted into the host's genome. The human genes are incorporated, for example, using yeast artificial chromosomes containing the requisite human DNA segments. An animal which provides all the desired modifications is then obtained as progeny by crossbreeding intermediate transgenic animals containing fewer than the full complement of the modifications. The preferred embodiment of such a nonhuman animal is a mouse, and is termed the Xenomouse™ as disclosed in PCT publications WO 96/33735 and WO 96/34096. This animal produces B cells which secrete fully human immunoglobulins. The antibodies can be obtained directly from the animal after immunization with an immunogen of interest, as, for example, a preparation of a polyclonal antibody, or alternatively from immortalized B cells derived from the animal, such as hybridomas producing monoclonal antibodies. Additionally, the genes encoding the immunoglobulins with human variable regions can be recovered and expressed to obtain the antibodies directly, or can be further modified to obtain analogs of antibodies such as, for example, single chain Fv molecules.


[0125] An example of a method of producing a nonhuman host, exemplified as a mouse, lacking expression of an endogenous immunoglobulin heavy chain is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,939,598. It can be obtained by a method including deleting the J segment genes from at least one endogenous heavy chain locus in an embryonic stem cell to prevent rearrangement of the locus and to prevent formation of a transcript of a rearranged immunoglobulin heavy chain locus, the deletion being effected by a targeting vector containing a gene encoding a selectable marker; and producing from the embryonic stem cell a transgenic mouse whose somatic and germ cells contain the gene encoding the selectable marker.


[0126] A method for producing an antibody of interest, such as a human antibody, is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,916,771. It includes introducing an expression vector that contains a nucleotide sequence encoding a heavy chain into one mammalian host cell in culture, introducing an expression vector containing a nucleotide sequence encoding a light chain into another mammalian host cell, and fusing the two cells to form a hybrid cell. The hybrid cell expresses an antibody containing the heavy chain and the light chain.


[0127] In a further improvement on this procedure, a method for identifying a clinically relevant epitope on an immunogen, and a correlative method for selecting an antibody that binds immunospecifically to the relevant epitope with high affinity, are disclosed in PCT publication WO 99/53049.



Fab Fragments and Single Chain Antibodies

[0128] According to the invention, techniques can be adapted for the production of single-chain antibodies specific to an antigenic protein of the invention (see e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 4,946,778). In addition, methods can be adapted for the construction of Fab expression libraries (see e.g., Huse, et al., 1989 Science 246: 1275-1281) to allow rapid and effective identification of monoclonal Fab fragments with the desired specificity for a protein or derivatives, fragments, analogs or homologs thereof. Antibody fragments that contain the idiotypes to a protein antigen may be produced by techniques known in the art including, but not limited to: (i) an F(ab′)2 fragment produced by pepsin digestion of an antibody molecule; (ii) an Fab fragment generated by reducing the disulfide bridges of an F(ab′)2 fragment; (iii) an Fab fragment generated by the treatment of the antibody molecule with papain and a reducing agent and (iv) Fv fragments.



Bispecific Antibodies

[0129] Bispecific antibodies are monoclonal, preferably human or humanized, antibodies that have binding specificities for at least two different antigens. In the present case, one of the binding specificities is for an antigenic protein of the invention. The second binding target is any other antigen, and advantageously is a cell-surface protein or receptor or receptor subunit.


[0130] Methods for making bispecific antibodies are known in the art. Traditionally, the recombinant production of bispecific antibodies is based on the co-expression of two immunoglobulin heavy-chain/light-chain pairs, where the two heavy chains have different specificities (Milstein and Cuello, Nature, 305:537-539 (1983)). Because of the random assortment of immunoglobulin heavy and light chains, these hybridomas (quadromas) produce a potential mixture of ten different antibody molecules, of which only one has the correct bispecific structure. The purification of the correct molecule is usually accomplished by affinity chromatography steps. Similar procedures are disclosed in WO 93/08829, published May 13, 1993, and in Traunecker et al., EMBO J., 10:3655-3659 (1991).


[0131] Antibody variable domains with the desired binding specificities (antibody-antigen combining sites) can be fused to immunoglobulin constant domain sequences. The fusion preferably is with an immunoglobulin heavy-chain constant domain, comprising at least part of the hinge, CH2, and CH3 regions. It is preferred to have the first heavy-chain constant region (CH1) containing the site necessary for light-chain binding present in at least one of the fusions. DNAs encoding the immunoglobulin heavy-chain fusions and, if desired, the immunoglobulin light chain, are inserted into separate expression vectors, and are co-transfected into a suitable host organism. For further details of generating bispecific antibodies see, for example, Suresh et al., Methods in Enzymology, 121:210 (1986).


[0132] According to another approach described in WO 96/27011, the interface between a pair of antibody molecules can be engineered to maximize the percentage of heterodimers which are recovered from recombinant cell culture. The preferred interface comprises at least a part of the CH3 region of an antibody constant domain. In this method, one or more small amino acid side chains from the interface of the first antibody molecule are replaced with larger side chains (e.g. tyrosine or tryptophan). Compensatory “cavities” of identical or similar size to the large side chain(s) are created on the interface of the second antibody molecule by replacing large amino acid side chains with smaller ones (e.g. alanine or threonine). This provides a mechanism for increasing the yield of the heterodimer over other unwanted end-products such as homodimers.


[0133] Bispecific antibodies can be prepared as full length antibodies or antibody fragments (e.g. F(ab′)2 bispecific antibodies). Techniques for generating bispecific antibodies from antibody fragments have been described in the literature. For example, bispecific antibodies can be prepared using chemical linkage. Brennan et al., Science 229:81 (1985) describe a procedure wherein intact antibodies are proteolytically cleaved to generate F(ab′)2 fragments. These fragments are reduced in the presence of the dithiol complexing agent sodium arsenite to stabilize vicinal dithiols and prevent intermolecular disulfide formation. The Fab′ fragments generated are then converted to thionitrobenzoate (TNB) derivatives. One of the Fab′-TNB derivatives is then reconverted to the Fab′-thiol by reduction with mercaptoethylamine and is mixed with an equimolar amount of the other Fab′-TNB derivative to form the bispecific antibody. The bispecific antibodies produced can be used as agents for the selective immobilization of enzymes.


[0134] Additionally, Fab′ fragments can be directly recovered from E. coli and chemically coupled to form bispecific antibodies. Shalaby et al., J. Exp. Med. 175:217-225 (1992) describe the production of a fully humanized bispecific antibody F(ab′)2 molecule. Each Fab′ fragment was separately secreted from E. coli and subjected to directed chemical coupling in vitro to form the bispecific antibody. The bispecific antibody thus formed was able to bind to cells overexpressing the ErbB2 receptor and normal human T cells, as well as trigger the lytic activity of human cytotoxic lymphocytes against human breast tumor targets.


[0135] Various techniques for making and isolating bispecific antibody fragments directly from recombinant cell culture have also been described. For example, bispecific antibodies have been produced using leucine zippers. Kostelny et al., J. Immunol. 148(5):1547-1553 (1992). The leucine zipper peptides from the Fos and Jun proteins were linked to the Fab′ portions of two different antibodies by gene fusion. The antibody homodimers were reduced at the hinge region to form monomers and then re-oxidized to form the antibody heterodimers. This method can also be utilized for the production of antibody homodimers. The “diabody” technology described by Hollinger et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:6444-6448 (1993) has provided an alternative mechanism for making bispecific antibody fragments. The fragments comprise a heavy-chain variable domain (VH) connected to a light-chain variable domain (VL) by a linker which is too short to allow pairing between the two domains on the same chain. Accordingly, the VH and VL domains of one fragment are forced to pair with the complementary VL and VH domains of another fragment, thereby forming two antigen-binding sites. Another strategy for making bispecific antibody fragments by the use of single-chain Fv (sFv) dimers has also been reported. See, Gruber et al., J. Immunol. 152:5368 (1994).


[0136] Antibodies with more than two valencies are contemplated. For example, trispecific antibodies can be prepared. Tutt et al., J. Immunol. 147:60 (1991).


[0137] Exemplary bispecific antibodies can bind to two different epitopes, at least one of which originates in the protein antigen of the invention. Alternatively, an anti-antigenic arm of an immunoglobulin molecule can be combined with an arm which binds to a triggering molecule on a leukocyte such as a T-cell receptor molecule (e.g. CD2, CD3, CD28, or B7), or Fc receptors for IgG (FcγR), such as FcγRI (CD64), FcγRII (CD32) and FcγRIII (CD16) so as to focus cellular defense mechanisms to the cell expressing the particular antigen. Bispecific antibodies can also be used to direct cytotoxic agents to cells which express a particular antigen. These antibodies possess an antigen-binding arm and an arm which binds a cytotoxic agent or a radionuclide chelator, such as EOTUBE, DPTA, DOTA, or TETA. Another bispecific antibody of interest binds the protein antigen described herein and further binds tissue factor (TF).



Heteroconjugate Antibodies

[0138] Heteroconjugate antibodies are also within the scope of the present invention. Heteroconjugate antibodies are composed of two covalently joined antibodies. Such antibodies have, for example, been proposed to target immune system cells to unwanted cells (U.S. Pat. No. 4,676,980), and for treatment of HIV infection (WO 91/00360; WO 92/200373; EP 03089). It is contemplated that the antibodies can be prepared in vitro using known methods in synthetic protein chemistry, including those involving crosslinking agents. For example, immunotoxins can be constructed using a disulfide exchange reaction or by forming a thioether bond. Examples of suitable reagents for this purpose include iminothiolate and methyl-4-mercaptobutyrimidate and those disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. No. 4,676,980.



Effector Function Engineering

[0139] It can be desirable to modify the antibody of the invention with respect to effector function, so as to enhance, e.g., the effectiveness of the antibody in treating cancer. For example, cysteine residue(s) can be introduced into the Fc region, thereby allowing interchain disulfide bond formation in this region. The homodimeric antibody thus generated can have improved internalization capability and/or increased complement-mediated cell killing and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). See Caron et al., J. Exp Med., 176: 1191-1195 (1992) and Shopes, J. Immunol., 148: 2918-2922 (1992). Homodimeric antibodies with enhanced anti-tumor activity can also be prepared using heterobifunctional cross-linkers as described in Wolff et al. Cancer Research, 53: 2560-2565 (1993). Alternatively, an antibody can be engineered that has dual Fc regions and can thereby have enhanced complement lysis and ADCC capabilities. See Stevenson et al., Anti-Cancer Drug Design, 3: 219-230 (1989).



Immunoconjugates

[0140] The invention also pertains to immunoconjugates comprising an antibody conjugated to a cytotoxic agent such as a chemotherapeutic agent, toxin (e.g., an enzymatically active toxin of bacterial, fungal, plant, or animal origin, or fragments thereof), or a radioactive isotope (i.e., a radioconjugate).


[0141] Chemotherapeutic agents useful in the generation of such immunoconjugates have been described above. Enzymatically active toxins and fragments thereof that can be used include diphtheria A chain, nonbinding active fragments of diphtheria toxin, exotoxin A chain (from Pseudomonas aeruginosa), ricin A chain, abrin A chain, modeccin A chain, alpha-sarcin, Aleurites fordii proteins, dianthin proteins, Phytolaca americana proteins (PAPI, PAPII, and PAP-S), momordica charantia inhibitor, curcin, crotin, sapaonaria officinalis inhibitor, gelonin, mitogellin, restrictocin, phenomycin, enomycin, and the tricothecenes. A variety of radionuclides are available for the production of radioconjugated antibodies. Examples include 212Bi, 131I, 131In, 90Y, and 186Re.


[0142] Conjugates of the antibody and cytotoxic agent are made using a variety of bifunctional protein-coupling agents such as N-succinimidyl-3-(2-pyridyidithiol) propionate (SPDP), iminothiolane (IT), bifunctional derivatives of imidoesters (such as dimethyl adipimidate HCL), active esters (such as disuccinimidyl suberate), aldehydes (such as glutareldehyde), bis-azido compounds (such as bis (p-azidobenzoyl) hexanediamine), bis-diazonium derivatives (such as bis-(p-diazoniumbenzoyl)-ethylenediamine), diisocyanates (such as tolyene 2,6-diisocyanate), and bis-active fluorine compounds (such as 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene). For example, a ricin immunotoxin can be prepared as described in Vitetta et al., Science, 238: 1098 (1987). Carbon-14-labeled 1-isothiocyanatobenzyl-3-methyldiethylene triaminepentaacetic acid (MX-DTPA) is an exemplary chelating agent for conjugation of radionucleotide to the antibody. See WO94/11026.


[0143] In another embodiment, the antibody can be conjugated to a “receptor” (such streptavidin) for utilization in tumor pretargeting wherein the antibody-receptor conjugate is administered to the patient, followed by removal of unbound conjugate from the circulation using a clearing agent and then administration of a “ligand” (e.g., avidin) that is in turn conjugated to a cytotoxic agent.



Immunoliposomes

[0144] The antibodies disclosed herein can also be formulated as immunoliposomes. Liposomes containing the antibody are prepared by methods known in the art, such as described in Epstein et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 82: 3688 (1985); Hwang et al., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 77: 4030 (1980); and U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,485,045 and 4,544,545. Liposomes with enhanced circulation time are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,013,556.


[0145] Particularly useful liposomes can be generated by the reverse-phase evaporation method with a lipid composition comprising phosphatidylcholine, cholesterol, and PEG-derivatized phosphatidylethanolamine (PEG-PE). Liposomes are extruded through filters of defined pore size to yield liposomes with the desired diameter. Fab′ fragments of the antibody of the present invention can be conjugated to the liposomes as described in Martin et al., J. Biol. Chem., 257: 286-288 (1982) via a disulfide-interchange reaction. A chemotherapeutic agent (such as Doxorubicin) is optionally contained within the liposome. See Gabizon et al., J. National Cancer Inst., 81(19): 1484 (1989).



Diagnostic Applications of Antibodies Directed Against the Proteins of the Invention

[0146] Antibodies directed against a protein of the invention may be used in methods known within the art relating to the localization and/or quantitation of the protein (e.g., for use in measuring levels of the protein within appropriate physiological samples, for use in diagnostic methods, for use in imaging the protein, and the like). In a given embodiment, antibodies against the proteins, or derivatives, fragments, analogs or homologs thereof, that contain the antigen binding domain, are utilized as pharmacologically-active compounds (see below).


[0147] An antibody specific for a protein of the invention can be used to isolate the protein by standard techniques, such as immunoaffinity chromatography or immunoprecipitation. Such an antibody can facilitate the purification of the natural protein antigen from cells and of recombinantly produced antigen expressed in host cells. Moreover, such an antibody can be used to detect the antigenic protein (e.g., in a cellular lysate or cell supernatant) in order to evaluate the abundance and pattern of expression of the antigenic protein. Antibodies directed against the protein can be used diagnostically to monitor protein levels in tissue as part of a clinical testing procedure, e.g., to, for example, determine the efficacy of a given treatment regimen. Detection can be facilitated by coupling (i.e., physically linking) the antibody to a detectable substance. Examples of detectable substances include various enzymes, prosthetic groups, fluorescent materials, luminescent materials, bioluminescent materials, and radioactive materials. Examples of suitable enzymes include horseradish peroxidase, alkaline phosphatase, P-galactosidase, or acetylcholinesterase; examples of suitable prosthetic group complexes include streptavidin/biotin and avidin/biotin; examples of suitable fluorescent materials include umbelliferone, fluorescein, fluorescein isothiocyanate, rhodamine, dichlorotriazinylamine fluorescein, dansyl chloride or phycoerythrin; an example of a luminescent material includes luminol; examples of bioluminescent materials include luciferase, luciferin, and aequorin, and examples of suitable radioactive material include 125I, 131I, 35S or 3H.



Antibody Therapeutics

[0148] Antibodies of the invention, including polyclonal, monoclonal, humanized and fully human antibodies, may used as therapeutic agents. Such agents will generally be employed to treat or prevent a disease or pathology in a subject. An antibody preparation, preferably one having high specificity and high affinity for its target antigen, is administered to the subject and will generally have an effect due to its binding with the target. Such an effect may be one of two kinds, depending on the specific nature of the interaction between the given antibody molecule and the target antigen in question. In the first instance, administration of the antibody may abrogate or inhibit the binding of the target with an endogenous ligand to which it naturally binds. In this case, the antibody binds to the target and masks a binding site of the naturally occurring ligand, wherein the ligand serves as an effector molecule. Thus the receptor mediates a signal transduction pathway for which ligand is responsible.


[0149] Alternatively, the effect may be one in which the antibody elicits a physiological result by virtue of binding to an effector binding site on the target molecule. In this case the target, a receptor having an endogenous ligand which may be absent or defective in the disease or pathology, binds the antibody as a surrogate effector ligand, initiating a receptor-based signal transduction event by the receptor.


[0150] A therapeutically effective amount of an antibody of the invention relates generally to the amount needed to achieve a therapeutic objective. As noted above, this may be a binding interaction between the antibody and its target antigen that, in certain cases, interferes with the functioning of the target, and in other cases, promotes a physiological response. The amount required to be administered will furthermore depend on the binding affinity of the antibody for its specific antigen, and will also depend on the rate at which an administered antibody is depleted from the free volume other subject to which it is administered. Common ranges for therapeutically effective dosing of an antibody or antibody fragment of the invention may be, by way of nonlimiting example, from about 0.1 mg/kg body weight to about 50 mg/kg body weight. Common dosing frequencies may range, for example, from twice daily to once a week.



Pharmaceutical Compositions of Antibodies

[0151] Antibodies specifically binding a protein of the invention, as well as other molecules identified by the screening assays disclosed herein, can be administered for the treatment of various disorders in the form of pharmaceutical compositions. Principles and considerations involved in preparing such compositions, as well as guidance in the choice of components are provided, for example, in Remington : The Science And Practice Of Pharmacy 19th ed. (Alfonso R. Gennaro, et al., editors) Mack Pub. Co., Easton, Pa.: 1995; Drug Absorption Enhancement: Concepts, Possibilities, Limitations, And Trends, Harwood Academic Publishers, Langhorne, Pa., 1994; and Peptide And Protein Drug Delivery (Advances In Parenteral Sciences, Vol. 4), 1991, M. Dekker, New York.


[0152] If the antigenic protein is intracellular and whole antibodies are used as inhibitors, internalizing antibodies are preferred. However, liposomes can also be used to deliver the antibody, or an antibody fragment, into cells. Where antibody fragments are used, the smallest inhibitory fragment that specifically binds to the binding domain of the target protein is preferred. For example, based upon the variable-region sequences of an antibody, peptide molecules can be designed that retain the ability to bind the target protein sequence. Such peptides can be synthesized chemically and/or produced by recombinant DNA technology. See, e.g., Marasco et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90: 7889-7893 (1993). The formulation herein can also contain more than one active compound as necessary for the particular indication being treated, preferably those with complementary activities that do not adversely affect each other. Alternatively, or in addition, the composition can comprise an agent that enhances its function, such as, for example, a cytotoxic agent, cytokine, chemotherapeutic agent, or growth-inhibitory agent. Such molecules are suitably present in combination in amounts that are effective for the purpose intended.


[0153] The active ingredients can also be entrapped in microcapsules prepared, for example, by coacervation techniques or by interfacial polymerization, for example, hydroxymethylcellulose or gelatin-microcapsules and poly-(methylmethacrylate) microcapsules, respectively, in colloidal drug delivery systems (for example, liposomes, albumin microspheres, microemulsions, nano-particles, and nanocapsules) or in macroemulsions.


[0154] The formulations to be used for in vivo administration must be sterile. This is readily accomplished by filtration through sterile filtration membranes.


[0155] Sustained-release preparations can be prepared. Suitable examples of sustained-release preparations include semipermeable matrices of solid hydrophobic polymers containing the antibody, which matrices are in the form of shaped articles, e.g., films, or microcapsules. Examples of sustained-release matrices include polyesters, hydrogels (for example, poly(2-hydroxyethyl-methacrylate), or poly(vinylalcohol)), polylactides (U.S. Pat. No. 3,773,919), copolymers of L-glutamic acid and γ ethyl-L-glutamate, non-degradable ethylene-vinyl acetate, degradable lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymers such as the LUPRON DEPOT™ (injectable microspheres composed of lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer and leuprolide acetate), and poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid. While polymers such as ethylene-vinyl acetate and lactic acid-glycolic acid enable release of molecules for over 100 days, certain hydrogels release proteins for shorter time periods.



ELISA Assay

[0156] An agent for detecting an analyte protein is an antibody capable of binding to an analyte protein, preferably an antibody with a detectable label. Antibodies can be polyclonal, or more preferably, monoclonal. An intact antibody, or a fragment thereof (e.g., Fab or F(ab)2) can be used. The term “labeled”, with regard to the probe or antibody, is intended to encompass direct labeling of the probe or antibody by coupling (i.e., physically linking) a detectable substance to the probe or antibody, as well as indirect labeling of the probe or antibody by reactivity with another reagent that is directly labeled. Examples of indirect labeling include detection of a primary antibody using a fluorescently-labeled secondary antibody and end-labeling of a DNA probe with biotin such that it can be detected with fluorescently-labeled streptavidin. The term “biological sample” is intended to include tissues, cells and biological fluids isolated from a subject, as well as tissues, cells and fluids present within a subject. Included within the usage of the term “biological sample”, therefore, is blood and a fraction or component of blood including blood serum, blood plasma, or lymph. That is, the detection method of the invention can be used to detect an analyte mRNA, protein, or genomic DNA in a biological sample in vitro as well as in vivo. For example, in vitro techniques for detection of an analyte mRNA include Northern hybridizations and in situ hybridizations. In vitro techniques for detection of an analyte protein include enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs), Western blots, immunoprecipitations, and immunofluorescence. In vitro techniques for detection of an analyte genomic DNA include Southern hybridizations. Procedures for conducting immunoassays are described, for example in “ELISA: Theory and Practice: Methods in Molecular Biology”, Vol. 42, J. R. Crowther (Ed.) Human Press, Totowa, N.J., 1995; “Immunoassay”, E. Diamandis and T. Christopoulus, Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, Calif., 1996; and “Practice and Thory of Enzyme Immunoassays”, P. Tijssen, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, 1985. Furthermore, in vivo techniques for detection of an analyte protein include introducing into a subject a labeled anti-an analyte protein antibody. For example, the antibody can be labeled with a radioactive marker whose presence and location in a subject can be detected by standard imaging techniques.



NOVX Recombinant Expression Vectors and Host Cells

[0157] Another aspect of the invention pertains to vectors, preferably expression vectors, containing a nucleic acid encoding a NOVX protein, or derivatives, fragments, analogs or homologs thereof. As used herein, the term “vector” refers to a nucleic acid molecule capable of transporting another nucleic acid to which it has been linked. One type of vector is a “plasmid”, which refers to a circular double stranded DNA loop into which additional DNA segments can be ligated. Another type of vector is a viral vector, wherein additional DNA segments can be ligated into the viral genome. Certain vectors are capable of autonomous replication in a host cell into which they are introduced (e.g., bacterial vectors having a bacterial origin of replication and episomal mammalian vectors). Other vectors (e.g., non-episomal mammalian vectors) are integrated into the genome of a host cell upon introduction into the host cell, and thereby are replicated along with the host genome. Moreover, certain vectors are capable of directing the expression of genes to which they are operatively-linked. Such vectors are referred to herein as “expression vectors”. In general, expression vectors of utility in recombinant DNA techniques are often in the form of plasmids. In the present specification, “plasmid” and “vector” can be used interchangeably as the plasmid is the most commonly used form of vector. However, the invention is intended to include such other forms of expression vectors, such as viral vectors (e.g., replication defective retroviruses, adenoviruses and adeno-associated viruses), which serve equivalent functions.


[0158] The recombinant expression vectors of the invention comprise a nucleic acid of the invention in a form suitable for expression of the nucleic acid in a host cell, which means that the recombinant expression vectors include one or more regulatory sequences, selected on the basis of the host cells to be used for expression, that is operatively-linked to the nucleic acid sequence to be expressed. Within a recombinant expression vector, “operably-linked” is intended to mean that the nucleotide sequence of interest is linked to the regulatory sequence(s) in a manner that allows for expression of the nucleotide sequence (e.g., in an in vitro transcription/translation system or in a host cell when the vector is introduced into the host cell).


[0159] The term “regulatory sequence” is intended to includes promoters, enhancers and other expression control elements (e.g., polyadenylation signals). Such regulatory sequences are described, for example, in Goeddel, GENE EXPRESSION TECHNOLOGY: METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY 185, Academic Press, San Diego, Calif. (1990). Regulatory sequences include those that direct constitutive expression of a nucleotide sequence in many types of host cell and those that direct expression of the nucleotide sequence only in certain host cells (e.g., tissue-specific regulatory sequences). It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the design of the expression vector can depend on such factors as the choice of the host cell to be transformed, the level of expression of protein desired, etc. The expression vectors of the invention can be introduced into host cells to thereby produce proteins or peptides, including fusion proteins or peptides, encoded by nucleic acids as described herein (e.g., NOVX proteins, mutant forms of NOVX proteins, fusion proteins, etc.).


[0160] The recombinant expression vectors of the invention can be designed for expression of NOVX proteins in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells. For example, NOVX proteins can be expressed in bacterial cells such as Escherichia coli, insect cells (using baculovirus expression vectors) yeast cells or mammalian cells. Suitable host cells are discussed further in Goeddel, GENE EXPRESSION TECHNOLOGY: METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY 185, Academic Press, San Diego, Calif. (1990). Alternatively, the recombinant expression vector can be transcribed and translated in vitro, for example using T7 promoter regulatory sequences and T7 polymerase.


[0161] Expression of proteins in prokaryotes is most often carried out in Escherichia coli with vectors containing constitutive or inducible promoters directing the expression of either fusion or non-fusion proteins. Fusion vectors add a number of amino acids to a protein encoded therein, usually to the amino terminus of the recombinant protein. Such fusion vectors typically serve three purposes: (i) to increase expression of recombinant protein; (ii) to increase the solubility of the recombinant protein; and (iii) to aid in the purification of the recombinant protein by acting as a ligand in affinity purification. Often, in fusion expression vectors, a proteolytic cleavage site is introduced at the junction of the fusion moiety and the recombinant protein to enable separation of the recombinant protein from the fusion moiety subsequent to purification of the fusion protein. Such enzymes, and their cognate recognition sequences, include Factor Xa, thrombin and enterokinase. Typical fusion expression vectors include pGEX (Pharmacia Biotech Inc; Smith and Johnson, 1988. Gene 67: 31-40), pMAL (New England Biolabs, Beverly, Mass.) and pRIT5 (Pharmacia, Piscataway, N.J.) that fuse glutathione S-transferase (GST), maltose E binding protein, or protein A, respectively, to the target recombinant protein.


[0162] Examples of suitable inducible non-fusion E. coli expression vectors include pTrc (Amrann et al., (1988) 4Gene 69:301-315) and pET lid (Studieret al., GENE EXPRESSION TECHNOLOGY: METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY 185, Academic Press, San Diego, Calif. (1990) 60-89).


[0163] One strategy to maximize recombinant protein expression in E. coli is to express the protein in a host bacteria with an impaired capacity to proteolytically cleave the recombinant protein. See, e.g., Gottesman, GENE EXPRESSION TECHNOLOGY: METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY 185, Academic Press, San Diego, Calif. (1990) 119-128. Another strategy is to alter the nucleic acid sequence of the nucleic acid to be inserted into an expression vector so that the individual codons for each amino acid are those preferentially utilized in E. coli (see, e.g., Wada, et al., 1992. Nucl. Acids Res. 20: 2111-2118). Such alteration of nucleic acid sequences of the invention can be carried out by standard DNA synthesis techniques.


[0164] In another embodiment, the NOVX expression vector is a yeast expression vector. Examples of vectors for expression in yeast Saccharomyces cerivisae include pYepSec1 (Baldari, et al., 1987. EMBO J 6: 229-234), pMFa (Kurjan and Herskowitz, 1982. Cell 30: 933-943), pJRY88 (Schultz et al., 1987. Gene 54: 113-123), pYES2 (Invitrogen Corporation, San Diego, Calif.), and picZ (InVitrogen Corp, San Diego, Calif.).


[0165] Alternatively, NOVX can be expressed in insect cells using baculovirus expression vectors. Baculovirus vectors available for expression of proteins in cultured insect cells (e.g., SF9 cells) include the pAc series (Smith, et al., 1983. Mol. Cell. Biol. 3: 2156-2165) and the pVL series (Lucklow and Summers, 1989. Virology 170: 31-39).


[0166] In yet another embodiment, a nucleic acid of the invention is expressed in mammalian cells using a mammalian expression vector. Examples of mammalian expression vectors include pCDM8 (Seed, 1987. Nature 329: 840) and pMT2PC (Kaufman, et al., 1987. EMBO J. 6: 187-195). When used in mammalian cells, the expression vector's control functions are often provided by viral regulatory elements. For example, commonly used promoters are derived from polyoma, adenovirus 2, cytomegalovirus, and simian virus 40. For other suitable expression systems for both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells see, e.g., Chapters 16 and 17 of Sambrook, et al., MOLECULAR CLONING: A LABORATORY MANUAL. 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989.


[0167] In another embodiment, the recombinant mammalian expression vector is capable of directing expression of the nucleic acid preferentially in a particular cell type (e.g., tissue-specific regulatory elements are used to express the nucleic acid). Tissue-specific regulatory elements are known in the art. Non-limiting examples of suitable tissue-specific promoters include the albumin promoter (liver-specific; Pinkert, et al., 1987. Genes Dev. 1: 268-277), lymphoid-specific promoters (Calame and Eaton, 1988. Adv. Immunol. 43: 235-275), in particular promoters of T cell receptors (Winoto and Baltimore, 1989. EMBO J. 8: 729-733) and immunoglobulins (Banerji, et al., 1983. Cell 33: 729-740; Queen and Baltimore, 1983. Cell 33: 741-748), neuron-specific promoters (e.g., the neurofilament promoter; Byrne and Ruddle, 1989. Proc. Nail. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 5473-5477), pancreas-specific promoters (Edlund, et al., 1985. Science 230: 912-916), and mammary gland-specific promoters (e.g., milk whey promoter; U.S. Pat. No. 4,873,316 and European Application Publication No. 264,166). Developmentally-regulated promoters are also encompassed, e.g., the murine hox promoters (Kessel and Gruss, 1990. Science 249: 374-379) and the α-fetoprotein promoter (Campes and Tilghman, 1989. Genes Dev. 3: 537-546).


[0168] The invention further provides a recombinant expression vector comprising a DNA molecule of the invention cloned into the expression vector in an antisense orientation. That is, the DNA molecule is operatively-linked to a regulatory sequence in a manner that allows for expression (by transcription of the DNA molecule) of an RNA molecule that is antisense to NOVX mRNA. Regulatory sequences operatively linked to a nucleic acid cloned in the antisense orientation can be chosen that direct the continuous expression of the antisense RNA molecule in a variety of cell types, for instance viral promoters and/or enhancers, or regulatory sequences can be chosen that direct constitutive, tissue specific or cell type specific expression of antisense RNA. The antisense expression vector can be in the form of a recombinant plasmid, phagemid or attenuated virus in which antisense nucleic acids are produced under the control of a high efficiency regulatory region, the activity of which can be determined by the cell type into which the vector is introduced. For a discussion of the regulation of gene expression using antisense genes see, e.g., Weintraub, et al., “Antisense RNA as a molecular tool for genetic analysis,” Reviews—Trends in Genetics, Vol. 1(1) 1986.


[0169] Another aspect of the invention pertains to host cells into which a recombinant expression vector of the invention has been introduced. The terms “host cell” and “recombinant host cell” are used interchangeably herein. It is understood that such terms refer not only to the particular subject cell but also to the progeny or potential progeny of such a cell. Because certain modifications may occur in succeeding generations due to either mutation or environmental influences, such progeny may not, in fact, be identical to the parent cell, but are still included within the scope of the term as used herein.


[0170] A host cell can be any prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell. For example, NOVX protein can be expressed in bacterial cells such as E. coli, insect cells, yeast or mammalian cells (such as Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO) or COS cells). Other suitable host cells are known to those skilled in the art.


[0171] Vector DNA can be introduced into prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells via conventional transformation or transfection techniques. As used herein, the terms “transformation” and “transfection” are intended to refer to a variety of art-recognized techniques for introducing foreign nucleic acid (e.g., DNA) into a host cell, including calcium phosphate or calcium chloride co-precipitation, DEAE-dextran-mediated transfection, lipofection, or electroporation. Suitable methods for transforming or transfecting host cells can be found in Sambrook, et al. (MOLECULAR CLONING: A LABORATORY MANUAL. 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989), and other laboratory manuals.


[0172] For stable transfection of mammalian cells, it is known that, depending upon the expression vector and transfection technique used, only a small fraction of cells may integrate the foreign DNA into their genome. In order to identify and select these integrants, a gene that encodes a selectable marker (e.g., resistance to antibiotics) is generally introduced into the host cells along with the gene of interest. Various selectable markers include those that confer resistance to drugs, such as G418, hygromycin and methotrexate. Nucleic acid encoding a selectable marker can be introduced into a host cell on the same vector as that encoding NOVX or can be introduced on a separate vector. Cells stably transfected with the introduced nucleic acid can be identified by drug selection (e.g., cells that have incorporated the selectable marker gene will survive, while the other cells die).


[0173] A host cell of the invention, such as a prokaryotic or eukaryotic host cell in culture, can be used to produce (i.e., express) NOVX protein. Accordingly, the invention further provides methods for producing NOVX protein using the host cells of the invention. In one embodiment, the method comprises culturing the host cell of invention (into which a recombinant expression vector encoding NOVX protein has been introduced) in a suitable medium such that NOVX protein is produced. In another embodiment, the method further comprises isolating NOVX protein from the medium or the host cell.



Transgenic NOVX Animals

[0174] The host cells of the invention can also be used to produce non-human transgenic animals. For example, in one embodiment, a host cell of the invention is a fertilized oocyte or an embryonic stem cell into which NOVX protein-coding sequences have been introduced. Such host cells can then be used to create non-human transgenic animals in which exogenous NOVX sequences have been introduced into their genome or homologous recombinant animals in which endogenous NOVX sequences have been altered. Such animals are useful for studying the function and/or activity of NOVX protein and for identifying and/or evaluating modulators of NOVX protein activity. As used herein, a “transgenic animal” is a non-human animal, preferably a mammal, more preferably a rodent such as a rat or mouse, in which one or more of the cells of the animal includes a transgene. Other examples of transgenic animals include non-human primates, sheep, dogs, cows, goats, chickens, amphibians, etc. A transgene is exogenous DNA that is integrated into the genome of a cell from which a transgenic animal develops and that remains in the genome of the mature animal, thereby directing the expression of an encoded gene product in one or more cell types or tissues of the transgenic animal. As used herein, a “homologous recombinant animal” is a non-human animal, preferably a mammal, more preferably a mouse, in which an endogenous NOVX gene has been altered by homologous recombination between the endogenous gene and an exogenous DNA molecule introduced into a cell of the animal, e.g., an embryonic cell of the animal, prior to development of the animal.


[0175] A transgenic animal of the invention can be created by introducing NOVX-encoding nucleic acid into the male pronuclei of a fertilized oocyte (e.g., by microinjection, retroviral infection) and allowing the oocyte to develop in a pseudopregnant female foster animal. The human NOVX cDNA sequences, i.e., any one of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, can be introduced as a transgene into the genome of a non-human animal. Alternatively, a non-human homologue of the human NOVX gene, such as a mouse NOVX gene, can be isolated based on hybridization to the human NOVX cDNA (described further supra) and used as a transgene. Intronic sequences and polyadenylation signals can also be included in the transgene to increase the efficiency of expression of the transgene. A tissue-specific regulatory sequence(s) can be operably-linked to the NOVX transgene to direct expression of NOVX protein to particular cells. Methods for generating transgenic animals via embryo manipulation and microinjection, particularly animals such as mice, have become conventional in the art and are described, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,736,866; 4,870,009; and 4,873,191; and Hogan, 1986. In: MANIPULATING THE MOUSE EMBRYO, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. Similar methods are used for production of other transgenic animals. A transgenic founder animal can be identified based upon the presence of the NOVX transgene in its genome and/or expression of NOVX mRNA in tissues or cells of the animals. A transgenic founder animal can then be used to breed additional animals carrying the transgene. Moreover, transgenic animals carrying a transgene-encoding NOVX protein can further be bred to other transgenic animals carrying other transgenes.


[0176] To create a homologous recombinant animal, a vector is prepared which contains at least a portion of a NOVX gene into which a deletion, addition or substitution has been introduced to thereby alter, e.g., functionally disrupt, the NOVX gene. The NOVX gene can be a human gene (e.g., the cDNA of any one of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46), but more preferably, is a non-human homologue of a human NOVX gene. For example, a mouse homologue of human NOVX gene of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, can be used to construct a homologous recombination vector suitable for altering an endogenous NOVX gene in the mouse genome. In one embodiment, the vector is designed such that, upon homologous recombination, the endogenous NOVX gene is functionally disrupted (i.e., no longer encodes a functional protein; also referred to as a “knock out” vector).


[0177] Alternatively, the vector can be designed such that, upon homologous recombination, the endogenous NOVX gene is mutated or otherwise altered but still encodes functional protein (e.g., the upstream regulatory region can be altered to thereby alter the expression of the endogenous NOVX protein). In the homologous recombination vector, the altered portion of the NOVX gene is flanked at its 5′- and 3′-termini by additional nucleic acid of the NOVX gene to allow for homologous recombination to occur between the exogenous NOVX gene carried by the vector and an endogenous NOVX gene in an embryonic stem cell. The additional flanking NOVX nucleic acid is of sufficient length for successful homologous recombination with the endogenous gene. Typically, several kilobases of flanking DNA (both at the 5′- and 3′-termini) are included in the vector. See, e.g., Thomas, et al., 1987. Cell 51: 503 for a description of homologous recombination vectors. The vector is ten introduced into an embryonic stem cell line (e.g., by electroporation) and cells in which the introduced NOVX gene has homologously-recombined with the endogenous NOVX gene are selected. See, e.g., Li, et al., 1992. Cell 69: 915.


[0178] The selected cells are then injected into a blastocyst of an animal (e.g., a mouse) to form aggregation chimeras. See, e.g., Bradley, 1987. In: TERATOCARCINOMAS AND EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS: A PRACTICAL APPROACH, Robertson, ed. IRL, Oxford, pp. 113-152. A chimeric embryo can then be implanted into a suitable pseudopregnant female foster animal and the embryo brought to term. Progeny harboring the homologously-recombined DNA in their germ cells can be used to breed animals in which all cells of the animal contain the homologously-recombined DNA by germline transmission of the transgene. Methods for constructing homologous recombination vectors and homologous recombinant animals are described further in Bradley, 1991. Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 2: 823-829; PCT International Publication Nos.: WO 90/11354; WO 91/01140; WO 92/0968; and WO 93/04169.


[0179] In another embodiment, transgenic non-humans animals can be produced that contain selected systems that allow for regulated expression of the transgene. One example of such a system is the cre/loxP recombinase system of bacteriophage P1. For a description of the cre/loxP recombinase system, See, e.g., Lakso, et al., 1992. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 6232-6236. Another example of a recombinase system is the FLP recombinase system of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. See, O'Gorman, et al., 1991. Science 251:1351-1355. If a cre/loxP recombinase system is used to regulate expression of the transgene, animals containing transgenes encoding both the Cre recombinase and a selected protein are required. Such animals can be provided through the construction of “double” transgenic animals, e.g., by mating two transgenic animals, one containing a transgene encoding a selected protein and the other containing a transgene encoding a recombinase.


[0180] Clones of the non-human transgenic animals described herein can also be produced according to the methods described in Wilmut, et al., 1997. Nature 385: 810-813. In brief, a cell (e.g., a somatic cell) from the transgenic animal can be isolated and induced to exit the growth cycle and enter G0 phase. The quiescent cell can then be fused, e.g., through the use of electrical pulses, to an enucleated oocyte from an animal of the same species from which the quiescent cell is isolated. The reconstructed oocyte is then cultured such that it develops to morula or blastocyte and then transferred to pseudopregnant female foster animal. The offspring borne of this female foster animal will be a clone of the animal from which the cell (e.g., the somatic cell) is isolated.



Pharmaceutical Compositions

[0181] The NOVX nucleic acid molecules, NOVX proteins, and anti-NOVX antibodies (also referred to herein as “active compounds”) of the invention, and derivatives, fragments, analogs and homologs thereof, can be incorporated into pharmaceutical compositions suitable for administration. Such compositions typically comprise the nucleic acid molecule, protein, or antibody and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. As used herein, “pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” is intended to include any and all solvents, dispersion media, coatings, antibacterial and antifungal agents, isotonic and absorption delaying agents, and the like, compatible with pharmaceutical administration. Suitable carriers are described in the most recent edition of Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, a standard reference text in the field, which is incorporated herein by reference. Preferred examples of such carriers or diluents include, but are not limited to, water, saline, finger's solutions, dextrose solution, and 5% human serum albumin. Liposomes and non-aqueous vehicles such as fixed oils may also be used. The use of such media and agents for pharmaceutically active substances is well known in the art. Except insofar as any conventional media or agent is incompatible with the active compound, use thereof in the compositions is contemplated. Supplementary active compounds can also be incorporated into the compositions.


[0182] A pharmaceutical composition of the invention is formulated to be compatible with its intended route of administration. Examples of routes of administration include parenteral, e.g., intravenous, intradermal, subcutaneous, oral (e.g., inhalation), transdermal (i.e., topical), transmucosal, and rectal administration. Solutions or suspensions used for parenteral, intradermal, or subcutaneous application can include the following components: a sterile diluent such as water for injection, saline solution, fixed oils, polyethylene glycols, glycerine, propylene glycol or other synthetic solvents; antibacterial agents such as benzyl alcohol or methyl parabens; antioxidants such as ascorbic acid or sodium bisulfite; chelating agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA); buffers such as acetates, citrates or phosphates, and agents for the adjustment of tonicity such as sodium chloride or dextrose. The pH can be adjusted with acids or bases, such as hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide. The parenteral preparation can be enclosed in ampoules, disposable syringes or multiple dose vials made of glass or plastic.


[0183] Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for injectable use include sterile aqueous solutions (where water soluble) or dispersions and sterile powders for the extemporaneous preparation of sterile injectable solutions or dispersion. For intravenous administration, suitable carriers include physiological saline, bacteriostatic water, Cremophor EL™ (BASF, Parsippany, N.J.) or phosphate buffered saline (PBS). In all cases, the composition must be sterile and should be fluid to the extent that easy syringeability exists. It must be stable under the conditions of manufacture and storage and must be preserved against the contaminating action of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi. The carrier can be a solvent or dispersion medium containing, for example, water, ethanol, polyol (for example, glycerol, propylene glycol, and liquid polyethylene glycol, and the like), and suitable mixtures thereof. The proper fluidity can be maintained, for example, by the use of a coating such as lecithin, by the maintenance of the required particle size in the case of dispersion and by the use of surfactants. Prevention of the action of microorganisms can be achieved by various antibacterial and antifungal agents, for example, parabens, chlorobutanol, phenol, ascorbic acid, thimerosal, and the like. In many cases, it will be preferable to include isotonic agents, for example, sugars, polyalcohols such as manitol, sorbitol, sodium chloride in the composition. Prolonged absorption of the injectable compositions can be brought about by including in the composition an agent which delays absorption, for example, aluminum monostearate and gelatin.


[0184] Sterile injectable solutions can be prepared by incorporating the active compound (e.g., a NOVX protein or anti-NOVX antibody) in the required amount in an appropriate solvent with one or a combination of ingredients enumerated above, as required, followed by filtered sterilization. Generally, dispersions are prepared by incorporating the active compound into a sterile vehicle that contains a basic dispersion medium and the required other ingredients from those enumerated above. In the case of sterile powders for the preparation of sterile injectable solutions, methods of preparation are vacuum drying and freeze-drying that yields a powder of the active ingredient plus any additional desired ingredient from a previously sterile-filtered solution thereof.


[0185] Oral compositions generally include an inert diluent or an edible carrier. They can be enclosed in gelatin capsules or compressed into tablets. For the purpose of oral therapeutic administration, the active compound can be incorporated with excipients and used in the form of tablets, troches, or capsules. Oral compositions can also be prepared using a fluid carrier for use as a mouthwash, wherein the compound in the fluid carrier is applied orally and swished and expectorated or swallowed. Pharmaceutically compatible binding agents, and/or adjuvant materials can be included as part of the composition. The tablets, pills, capsules, troches and the like can contain any of the following ingredients, or compounds of a similar nature: a binder such as microcrystalline cellulose, gum tragacanth or gelatin; an excipient such as starch or lactose, a disintegrating agent such as alginic acid, Primogel, or corn starch; a lubricant such as magnesium stearate or Sterotes; a glidant such as colloidal silicon dioxide; a sweetening agent such as sucrose or saccharin; or a flavoring agent such as peppermint, methyl salicylate, or orange flavoring.


[0186] For administration by inhalation, the compounds are delivered in the form of an aerosol spray from pressured container or dispenser which contains a suitable propellant, e.g., a gas such as carbon dioxide, or a nebulizer.


[0187] Systemic administration can also be by transmucosal or transdermal means. For transmucosal or transdermal administration, penetrants appropriate to the barrier to be permeated are used in the formulation. Such penetrants are generally known in the art, and include, for example, for transmucosal administration, detergents, bile salts, and fusidic acid derivatives. Transmucosal administration can be accomplished through the use of nasal sprays or suppositories. For transdermal administration, the active compounds are formulated into ointments, salves, gels, or creams as generally known in the art.


[0188] The compounds can also be prepared in the form of suppositories (e.g., with conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter and other glycerides) or retention enemas for rectal delivery.


[0189] In one embodiment, the active compounds are prepared with carriers that will protect the compound against rapid elimination from the body, such as a controlled release formulation, including implants and microencapsulated delivery systems. Biodegradable, biocompatible polymers can be used, such as ethylene vinyl acetate, polyanhydrides, polyglycolic acid, collagen, polyorthoesters, and polylactic acid. Methods for preparation of such formulations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The materials can also be obtained commercially from Alza Corporation and Nova Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Liposomal suspensions (including liposomes targeted to infected cells with monoclonal antibodies to viral antigens) can also be used as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. These can be prepared according to methods known to those skilled in the art, for example, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,522,811.


[0190] It is especially advantageous to formulate oral or parenteral compositions in dosage unit form for ease of administration and uniformity of dosage. Dosage unit form as used herein refers to physically discrete units suited as unitary dosages for the subject to be treated; each unit containing a predetermined quantity of active compound calculated to produce the desired therapeutic effect in association with the required pharmaceutical carrier. The specification for the dosage unit forms of the invention are dictated by and directly dependent on the unique characteristics of the active compound and the particular therapeutic effect to be achieved, and the limitations inherent in the art of compounding such an active compound for the treatment of individuals.


[0191] The nucleic acid molecules of the invention can be inserted into vectors and used as gene therapy vectors. Gene therapy vectors can be delivered to a subject by, for example, intravenous injection, local administration (see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,328,470) or by stereotactic injection (see, e.g., Chen, et al., 1994. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91: 3054-3057). The pharmaceutical preparation of the gene therapy vector can include the gene therapy vector in an acceptable diluent, or can comprise a slow release matrix in which the gene delivery vehicle is imbedded. Alternatively, where the complete gene delivery vector can be produced intact from recombinant cells, e.g., retroviral vectors, the pharmaceutical preparation can include one or more cells that produce the gene delivery system.


[0192] The pharmaceutical compositions can be included in a container, pack, or dispenser together with instructions for administration.



Screening and Detection Methods

[0193] The isolated nucleic acid molecules of the invention can be used to express NOVX protein (e.g., via a recombinant expression vector in a host cell in gene therapy applications), to detect NOVX mRNA (e.g., in a biological sample) or a genetic lesion in a NOVX gene, and to modulate NOVX activity, as described further, below. In addition, the NOVX proteins can be used to screen drugs or compounds that modulate the NOVX protein activity or expression as well as to treat disorders characterized by insufficient or excessive production of NOVX protein or production of NOVX protein forms that have decreased or aberrant activity compared to NOVX wild-type protein (e.g.; diabetes (regulates insulin release); obesity (binds and transport lipids); metabolic disturbances associated with obesity, the metabolic syndrome, X as well as anorexia and wasting disorders associated with chronic diseases and various cancers, and infectious disease(possesses anti-microbial activity) and the various dyslipidemias. In addition, the anti-NOVX antibodies of the invention can be used to detect and isolate NOVX proteins and modulate NOVX activity. In yet a further aspect, the invention can be used in methods to influence appetite, absorption of nutrients and the disposition of metabolic substrates in both a positive and negative fashion.


[0194] The invention further pertains to novel agents identified by the screening assays described herein and uses thereof for treatments as described, supra.



Screening Assays

[0195] The invention provides a method (also referred to herein as a “screening assay”) for identifying modulators, i.e., candidate or test compounds or agents (e.g., peptides, peptidomimetics, small molecules or other drugs) that bind to NOVX proteins or have a stimulatory or inhibitory effect on, e.g., NOVX protein expression or NOVX protein activity. The invention also includes compounds identified in the screening assays described herein.


[0196] In one embodiment, the invention provides assays for screening candidate or test compounds which bind to or modulate the activity of the membrane-bound form of a NOVX protein or polypeptide or biologically-active portion thereof. The test compounds of the invention can be obtained using any of the numerous approaches in combinatorial library methods known in the art, including: biological libraries; spatially addressable parallel solid phase or solution phase libraries; synthetic library methods requiring deconvolution; the “one-bead one-compound” library method; and synthetic library methods using affinity chromatography selection. The biological library approach is limited to peptide libraries, while the other four approaches are applicable to peptide, non-peptide oligomer or small molecule libraries of compounds. See, e.g., Lam, 1997. Anticancer Drug Design 12: 145.


[0197] A “small molecule” as used herein, is meant to refer to a composition that has a molecular weight of less than about 5 kD and most preferably less than about 4 kD. Small molecules can be, e.g., nucleic acids, peptides, polypeptides, peptidomimetics, carbohydrates, lipids or other organic or inorganic molecules. Libraries of chemical and/or biological mixtures, such as fungal, bacterial, or algal extracts, are known in the art and can be screened with any of the assays of the invention.


[0198] Examples of methods for the synthesis of molecular libraries can be found in the art, for example in: DeWitt, et al., 1993. Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. U.S.A. 90: 6909; Erb, et al., 1994. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91: 11422; Zuckermann, et al., 1994. J. Med. Chem. 37: 2678; Cho, et al., 1993. Science 261: 1303; Carrell, et al., 1994. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33: 2059; Carell, et al., 1994.Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33: 2061; and Gallop, et al., 1994. J. Med. Chem. 37:1233.


[0199] Libraries of compounds may be presented in solution (e.g., Houghten, 1992. Biotechniques 13: 412-421), or on beads (Lam, 1991. Nature 354: 82-84), on chips (Fodor, 1993. Nature 364: 555-556), bacteria (Ladner, U.S. Pat. No. 5,223,409), spores (Ladner, U.S. Pat. No. 5,233,409), plasmids (Cull, et al., 1992. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 1865-1869) or on phage (Scott and Smith, 1990. Science 249: 386-390; Devlin, 1990. Science 249: 404-406; Cwirla, et al., 1990. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87: 6378-6382; Felici, 1991. J. Mol. Biol. 222: 301-310; Ladner, U.S. Pat. No. 5,233,409.).


[0200] In one embodiment, an assay is a cell-based assay in which a cell which expresses a membrane-bound form of NOVX protein, or a biologically-active portion thereof, on the cell surface is contacted with a test compound and the ability of the test compound to bind to a NOVX protein determined. The cell, for example, can of mammalian origin or a yeast cell. Determining the ability of the test compound to bind to the NOVX protein can be accomplished, for example, by coupling the test compound with a radioisotope or enzymatic label such that binding of the test compound to the NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof can be determined by detecting the labeled compound in a complex. For example, test compounds can be labeled with 125I, 35S, 14C, or 3H, either directly or indirectly, and the radioisotope detected by direct counting of radioemission or by scintillation counting. Alternatively, test compounds can be enzymatically-labeled with, for example, horseradish peroxidase, alkaline phosphatase, or luciferase, and the enzymatic label detected by determination of conversion of an appropriate substrate to product. In one embodiment, the assay comprises contacting a cell which expresses a membrane-bound form of NOVX protein, or a biologically-active portion thereof, on the cell surface with a known compound which binds NOVX to form an assay mixture, contacting the assay mixture with a test compound, and determining the ability of the test compound to interact with a NOVX protein, wherein determining the ability of the test compound to interact with a NOVX protein comprises determining the ability of the test compound to preferentially bind to NOVX protein or a biologically-active portion thereof as compared to the known compound.


[0201] In another embodiment, an assay is a cell-based assay comprising contacting a cell expressing a membrane-bound form of NOVX protein, or a biologically-active portion thereof, on the cell surface with a test compound and determining the ability of the test compound to modulate (e.g., stimulate or inhibit) the activity of the NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof. Determining the ability of the test compound to modulate the activity of NOVX or a biologically-active portion thereof can be accomplished, for example, by determining the ability of the NOVX protein to bind to or interact with a NOVX target molecule. As used herein, a “target molecule” is a molecule with which a NOVX protein binds or interacts in nature, for example, a molecule on the surface of a cell which expresses a NOVX interacting protein, a molecule on the surface of a second cell, a molecule in the extracellular milieu, a molecule associated with the internal surface of a cell membrane or a cytoplasmic molecule. A NOVX target molecule can be a non-NOVX molecule or a NOVX protein or polypeptide of the invention. In one embodiment, a NOVX target molecule is a component of a signal transduction pathway that facilitates transduction of an extracellular signal (e.g. a signal generated by binding of a compound to a membrane-bound NOVX molecule) through the cell membrane and into the cell. The target, for example, can be a second intercellular protein that has catalytic activity or a protein that facilitates the association of downstream signaling molecules with NOVX.


[0202] Determining the ability of the NOVX protein to bind to or interact with a NOVX target molecule can be accomplished by one of the methods described above for determining direct binding. In one embodiment, determining the ability of the NOVX protein to bind to or interact with a NOVX target molecule can be accomplished by determining the activity of the target molecule. For example, the activity of the target molecule can be determined by detecting induction of a cellular second messenger of the target (i.e. intracellular Ca2+, diacylglycerol, IP3, etc.), detecting catalytic/enzymatic activity of the target an appropriate substrate, detecting the induction of a reporter gene (comprising a NOVX-responsive regulatory element operatively linked to a nucleic acid encoding a detectable marker, e.g., luciferase), or detecting a cellular response, for example, cell survival, cellular differentiation, or cell proliferation.


[0203] In yet another embodiment, an assay of the invention is a cell-free assay comprising contacting a NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof with a test compound and determining the ability of the test compound to bind to the NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof. Binding of the test compound to the NOVX protein can be determined either directly or indirectly as described above. In one such embodiment, the assay comprises contacting the NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof with a known compound which binds NOVX to form an assay mixture, contacting the assay mixture with a test compound, and determining the ability of the test compound to interact with a NOVX protein, wherein determining the ability of the test compound to interact with a NOVX protein comprises determining the ability of the test compound to preferentially bind to NOVX or biologically-active portion thereof as compared to the known compound.


[0204] In still another embodiment, an assay is a cell-free assay comprising contacting NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof with a test compound and determining the ability of the test compound to modulate (e.g. stimulate or inhibit) the activity of the NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof. Determining the ability of the test compound to modulate the activity of NOVX can be accomplished, for example, by determining the ability of the NOVX protein to bind to a NOVX target molecule by one of the methods described above for determining direct binding. In an alternative embodiment, determining the ability of the test compound to modulate the activity of NOVX protein can be accomplished by determining the ability of the NOVX protein further modulate a NOVX target molecule. For example, the catalytic/enzymatic activity of the target molecule on an appropriate substrate can be determined as described, supra.


[0205] In yet another embodiment, the cell-free assay comprises contacting the NOVX protein or biologically-active portion thereof with a known compound which binds NOVX protein to form an assay mixture, contacting the assay mixture with a test compound, and determining the ability of the test compound to interact with a NOVX protein, wherein determining the ability of the test compound to interact with a NOVX protein comprises determining the ability of the NOVX protein to preferentially bind to or modulate the activity of a NOVX target molecule.


[0206] The cell-free assays of the invention are amenable to use of both the soluble form or the membrane-bound form of NOVX protein. In the case of cell-free assays comprising the membrane-bound form of NOVX protein, it may be desirable to utilize a solubilizing agent such that the membrane-bound form of NOVX protein is maintained in solution. Examples of such solubilizing agents include non-ionic detergents such as n-octylglucoside, n-dodecylglucoside, n-dodecylmaltoside, octanoyl-N-methylglucamide, decanoyl-N-methylglucamide, Triton® X-100, Triton® X-114, Thesit®, Isotridecypoly(ethylene glycol ether)n, N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-ammonio-1-propane sulfonate, 3-(3-cholamidopropyl) dimethylamminiol-1-propane sulfonate (CHAPS), or 3-(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylamminiol-2-hydroxy-1-propane sulfonate (CHAPSO).


[0207] In more than one. embodiment of the above assay methods of the invention, it may be desirable to immobilize either NOVX protein or its target molecule to facilitate separation of complexed from uncomplexed forms of one or both of the proteins, as well as to accommodate automation of the assay. Binding of a test compound to NOVX protein, or interaction of NOVX protein with a target molecule in the presence and absence of a candidate compound, can be accomplished in any vessel suitable for containing the reactants. Examples of such vessels include microtiter plates, test tubes, and micro-centrifuge tubes. In one embodiment, a fusion protein can be provided that adds a domain that allows one or both of the proteins to be bound to a matrix. For example, GST-NOVX fusion proteins or GST-target fusion proteins can be adsorbed onto glutathione sepharose beads (Sigma Chemical, St. Louis, Mo.) or glutathione derivatized microtiter plates, that are then combined with the test compound or the test compound and either the non-adsorbed target protein or NOVX protein, and the mixture is incubated under conditions conducive to complex formation (e.g., at physiological conditions for salt and pH). Following incubation, the beads or microtiter plate wells are washed to remove any unbound components, the matrix immobilized in the case of beads, complex determined either directly or indirectly, for example, as described, supra. Alternatively, the complexes can be dissociated from the matrix, and the level of NOVX protein binding or activity determined using standard techniques.


[0208] Other techniques for immobilizing proteins on matrices can also be used in the screening assays of the invention. For example, either the NOVX protein or its target molecule can be immobilized utilizing conjugation of biotin and streptavidin. Biotinylated NOVX protein or target molecules can be prepared from biotin-NHS (N-hydroxy-succinimide) using techniques well-known within the art (e.g., biotinylation kit, Pierce Chemicals, Rockford, Ill.), and immobilized in the wells of streptavidin-coated 96 well plates (Pierce Chemical). Alternatively, antibodies reactive with NOVX protein or target molecules, but which do not interfere with binding of the NOVX protein to its target molecule, can be derivatized to the wells of the plate, and unbound target or NOVX protein trapped in the wells by antibody conjugation. Methods for detecting such complexes, in addition to those described above for the GST-immobilized complexes, include immunodetection of complexes using antibodies reactive with the NOVX protein or target molecule, as well as enzyme-linked assays that rely on detecting an enzymatic activity associated with the NOVX protein or target molecule.


[0209] In another embodiment, modulators of NOVX protein expression are identified in a method wherein a cell is contacted with a candidate compound and the expression of NOVX mRNA or protein in the cell is determined. The level of expression of NOVX mRNA or protein in the presence of the candidate compound is compared to the level of expression of NOVX mRNA or protein in the absence of the candidate compound. The candidate compound can then be identified as a modulator of NOVX mRNA or protein expression based upon this comparison. For example, when expression of NOVX mRNA or protein is greater (i.e., statistically significantly greater) in the presence of the candidate compound than in its absence, the candidate compound is identified as a stimulator of NOVX mRNA or protein expression. Alternatively, when expression of NOVX mRNA or protein is less (statistically significantly less) in the presence of the candidate compound than in its absence, the candidate compound is identified as an inhibitor of NOVX mRNA or protein expression. The level of NOVX mRNA or protein expression in the cells can be determined by methods described herein for detecting NOVX mRNA or protein.


[0210] In yet another aspect of the invention, the NOVX proteins can be used as “bait proteins” in a two-hybrid assay or three hybrid assay (see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,283,317; Zervos, et al., 1993. Cell 72: 223-232; Madura, et al., 1993. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 12046-12054; Bartel, et al., 1993. Biotechniques 14: 920-924; Iwabuchi, et al., 1993. Oncogene 8: 1693-1696; and Brent WO 94/10300), to identify other proteins that bind to or interact with NOVX (“NOVX-binding proteins” or “NOVX-bp”) and modulate NOVX activity. Such NOVX-binding proteins are also involved in the propagation of signals by the NOVX proteins as, for example, upstream or downstream elements of the NOVX pathway.


[0211] The two-hybrid system is based on the modular nature of most transcription factors, which consist of separable DNA-binding and activation domains. Briefly, the assay utilizes two different DNA constructs. In one construct, the gene that codes for NOVX is fused to a gene encoding the DNA binding domain of a known transcription factor (e.g., GAL-4). In the other construct, a DNA sequence, from a library of DNA sequences, that encodes an unidentified protein (“prey” or “sample”) is fused to a gene that codes for the activation domain of the known transcription factor. If the “bait” and the “prey” proteins are able to interact, in vivo, forming a NOVX-dependent complex, the DNA-binding and activation domains of the transcription factor are brought into close proximity. This proximity allows transcription of a reporter gene (e.g., LacZ) that is operably linked to a transcriptional regulatory site responsive to the transcription factor. Expression of the reporter gene can be detected and cell colonies containing the functional transcription factor can be isolated and used to obtain the cloned gene that encodes the protein which interacts with NOVX.


[0212] The invention further pertains to novel agents identified by the aforementioned screening assays and uses thereof for treatments as described herein.



Detection Assays

[0213] Portions or fragments of the cDNA sequences identified herein (and the corresponding complete gene sequences) can be used in numerous ways as polynucleotide reagents. By way of example, and not of limitation, these sequences can be used to: (i) map their respective genes on a chromosome; and, thus, locate gene regions associated with genetic disease; (ii) identify an individual from a minute biological sample (tissue typing); and (iii) aid in forensic identification of a biological sample. Some of these applications are described in the subsections, below.



Chromosome Mapping

[0214] Once the sequence (or a portion of the sequence) of a gene has been isolated, this sequence can be used to map the location of the gene on a chromosome. This process is called chromosome mapping. Accordingly, portions or fragments of the NOVX sequences of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or fragments or derivatives thereof, can be used to map the location of the NOVX genes, respectively, on a chromosome. The mapping of the NOVX sequences to chromosomes is an important first step in correlating these sequences with genes associated with disease.


[0215] Briefly, NOVX genes can be mapped to chromosomes by preparing PCR primers (preferably 15-25 bp in length) from the NOVX sequences. Computer analysis of the NOVX, sequences can be used to rapidly select primers that do not span more than one exon in the genomic DNA, thus complicating the amplification process. These primers can then be used for PCR screening of somatic cell hybrids containing individual human chromosomes. Only those hybrids containing the human gene corresponding to the NOVX sequences will yield an amplified fragment.


[0216] Somatic cell hybrids are prepared by fusing somatic cells from different mammals (e.g., human and mouse cells). As hybrids of human and mouse cells grow and divide, they gradually lose human chromosomes in random order, but retain the mouse chromosomes. By using media in which mouse cells cannot grow, because they lack a particular enzyme, but in which human cells can, the one human chromosome that contains the gene encoding the needed enzyme will be retained. By using various media, panels of hybrid cell lines can be established. Each cell line in a panel contains either a single human chromosome or a small number of human chromosomes, and a full set of mouse chromosomes, allowing easy mapping of individual genes to specific human chromosomes. See, e.g., D'Eustachio, et al., 1983. Science 220: 919-924. Somatic cell hybrids containing only fragments of human chromosomes can also be produced by using human chromosomes with translocations and deletions.


[0217] PCR mapping of somatic cell hybrids is a rapid procedure for assigning a particular sequence to a particular chromosome. Three or more sequences can be assigned per day using a single thermal cycler. Using the NOVX sequences to design oligonucleotide primers, sub-localization can be achieved with panels of fragments from specific chromosomes.


[0218] Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of a DNA sequence to a metaphase chromosomal spread can further be used to provide a precise chromosomal location in one step. Chromosome spreads can be made using cells whose division has been blocked in metaphase by a chemical like colcemid that disrupts the mitotic spindle. The chromosomes can be treated briefly with trypsin, and then stained with Giemsa. A pattern of light and dark bands develops on each chromosome, so that the chromosomes can be identified individually. The FISH technique can be used with a DNA sequence as short as 500 or 600 bases. However, clones larger than 1,000 bases have a higher likelihood of binding to a unique chromosomal location with sufficient signal intensity for simple detection. Preferably 1,000 bases, and more preferably 2,000 bases, will suffice to get good results at a reasonable amount of time. For a review of this technique, see, Verma, et al., HUMAN CHROMOSOMES: A MANUAL OF BASIC TECHNIQUES (Pergamon Press, New York 1988).


[0219] Reagents for chromosome mapping can be used individually to mark a single chromosome or a single site on that chromosome, or panels of reagents can be used for marking multiple sites and/or multiple chromosomes. Reagents corresponding to noncoding regions of the genes actually are preferred for mapping purposes. Coding sequences are more likely to be conserved within gene families, thus increasing the chance of cross hybridizations during chromosomal mapping.


[0220] Once a sequence has been mapped to a precise chromosomal location, the physical position of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with genetic map data. Such data are found, e.g., in McKusick, MENDELIAN INHERITANCE IN MAN, available on-line through Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). The relationship between genes and disease, mapped to the same chromosomal region, can then be identified through linkage analysis (co-inheritance of physically adjacent genes), described in, e.g., Egeland, et al., 1987. Nature, 325: 783-787.


[0221] Moreover, differences in the DNA sequences between individuals affected and unaffected with a disease associated with the NOVX gene, can be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all of the affected individuals but not in any unaffected individuals, then the mutation is likely to be the causative agent of the particular disease. Comparison of affected and unaffected individuals generally involves first looking for structural alterations in the chromosomes, such as deletions or translocations that are visible from chromosome spreads or detectable using PCR based on that DNA sequence. Ultimately, complete sequencing of genes from several individuals can be performed to confirm the presence of a mutation and to distinguish mutations from polymorphisms.



Tissue Typing

[0222] The NOVX sequences of the invention can also be used to identify individuals from minute biological samples. In this technique, an individual's genomic DNA is digested with one or more restriction enzymes, and probed on a Southern blot to yield unique bands for identification. The sequences of the invention are useful as additional DNA markers for RFLP (“restriction fragment length polymorphisms,” described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,272,057).


[0223] Furthermore, the sequences of the invention can be used to provide an alternative technique that determines the actual base-by-base DNA sequence of selected portions of an individual's genome. Thus, the NOVX sequences described herein can be used to prepare two PCR primers from the 5′- and 3′-termini of the sequences. These primers can then be used to amplify an individual's DNA and subsequently sequence it.


[0224] Panels of corresponding DNA sequences from individuals, prepared in this manner, can provide unique individual identifications, as each individual will have a unique set of such DNA sequences due to allelic differences. The sequences of the invention can be used to obtain such identification sequences from individuals and from tissue. The NOVX sequences of the invention uniquely represent portions of the human genome. Allelic variation occurs to some degree in the coding regions of these sequences, and to a greater degree in the noncoding regions. It is estimated that allelic variation between individual humans occurs with a frequency of about once per each 500 bases. Much of the allelic variation is due to single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which include restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs).


[0225] Each of the sequences described herein can, to some degree, be used as a standard against which DNA from an individual can be compared for identification purposes. Because greater numbers of polymorphisms occur in the noncoding regions, fewer sequences are necessary to differentiate individuals. The noncoding sequences can comfortably provide positive individual identification with a panel of perhaps 10 to 1,000 primers that each yield a noncoding amplified sequence of 100 bases. If coding sequences, such as those of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, are used, a more appropriate number of primers for positive individual identification would be 500-2,000.



Predictive Medicine

[0226] The invention also pertains to the field of predictive medicine in which diagnostic assays, prognostic assays, pharmacogenomics, and monitoring clinical trials are used for prognostic (predictive) purposes to thereby treat an individual prophylactically. Accordingly, one aspect of the invention relates to diagnostic assays for determining NOVX protein and/or nucleic acid expression as well as NOVX activity, in the context of a biological sample (e.g., blood, serum, cells, tissue) to thereby determine whether an individual is afflicted with a disease or disorder, or is at risk of developing a disorder, associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity. The disorders include metabolic disorders, diabetes, obesity, infectious disease, anorexia, cancer-associated cachexia, cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disorder, immune disorders, and hematopoietic disorders, and the various dyslipidemias, metabolic disturbances associated with obesity, the metabolic syndrome X and wasting disorders associated with chronic diseases and various cancers. The invention also provides for prognostic (or predictive) assays for determining whether an individual is at risk of developing a disorder associated with NOVX protein, nucleic acid expression or activity. For example, mutations in a NOVX gene can be assayed in a biological sample. Such assays can be used for prognostic or predictive purpose to thereby prophylactically treat an individual prior to the onset of a disorder characterized by or associated with NOVX protein, nucleic acid expression, or biological activity.


[0227] Another aspect of the invention provides methods for determining NOVX protein, nucleic acid expression or activity in an individual to thereby select appropriate therapeutic or prophylactic agents for that individual (referred to herein as “pharmacogenomics”). Pharmacogenomics allows for the selection of agents (e.g., drugs) for therapeutic or prophylactic treatment of an individual based on the genotype of the individual (e.g., the genotype of the individual examined to determine the ability of the individual to respond to a particular agent.)


[0228] Yet another aspect of the invention pertains to monitoring the influence of agents (e.g., drugs, compounds) on the expression or activity of NOVX in clinical trials.


[0229] These and other agents arc described in further detail in the following sections.



Diagnostic Assays

[0230] An exemplary method for detecting the presence or absence of NOVX in a biological sample involves obtaining a biological sample from a test subject and contacting the biological sample with a compound or an agent capable of detecting NOVX protein or nucleic acid (e.g., mRNA, genomic DNA) that encodes NOVX protein such that the presence of NOVX is detected in the biological sample. An agent for detecting NOVX mRNA or genomic DNA is a labeled nucleic acid probe capable of hybridizing to NOVX mRNA or genomic DNA. The nucleic acid probe can be, for example, a full-length NOVX nucleic acid, such as the nucleic acid of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or a portion thereof, such as an oligonucleotide of at least 15, 30, 50, 100, 250 or 500 nucleotides in length and sufficient to specifically hybridize under stringent conditions to NOVX mRNA or genomic DNA. Other suitable probes for use in the diagnostic assays of the invention are described herein.


[0231] An agent for detecting NOVX protein is an antibody capable of binding to NOVX protein, preferably an antibody with a detectable label. Antibodies can be polyclonal, or more preferably, monoclonal. An intact antibody, or a fragment thereof (e.g., Fab or F(ab′)2) can be used. The term “labeled”, with regard to the probe or antibody, is intended to encompass direct labeling of the probe or antibody by coupling (i.e., physically linking) a detectable substance to the probe or antibody, as well as indirect labeling of the probe or antibody by reactivity with another reagent that is directly labeled. Examples of indirect labeling include detection of a primary antibody using a fluorescently-labeled secondary antibody and end-labeling of a DNA probe with biotin such that it can be detected with fluorescently-labeled streptavidin. The term “biological sample” is intended to include tissues, cells and biological fluids isolated from a subject, as well as tissues, cells and fluids present within a subject. That is, the detection method of the invention can be used to detect NOVX mRNA, protein, or genomic DNA in a biological sample in vitro as well as in vivo. For example, in vitro techniques for detection of NOVX mRNA include Northern hybridizations and in situ hybridizations. In vitro techniques for detection of NOVX protein include enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs), Western blots, immunoprecipitations, and immunofluorescence. In vitro techniques for detection of NOVX genomic DNA include Southern hybridizations. Furthermore, in vivo techniques for detection of NOVX protein include introducing into a subject a labeled anti-NOVX antibody. For example, the antibody can be labeled with a radioactive marker whose presence and location in a subject can be detected by standard imaging techniques.


[0232] In one embodiment, the biological sample contains protein molecules from the test subject. Alternatively, the biological sample can contain mRNA molecules from the test subject or genomic DNA molecules from the test subject. A preferred biological sample is a peripheral blood leukocyte sample isolated by conventional means from a subject.


[0233] In another embodiment, the methods further involve obtaining a control biological sample from a control subject, contacting the control sample with a compound or agent capable of detecting NOVX protein, mRNA, or genomic DNA, such that the presence of NOVX protein, mRNA or genomic DNA is detected in the biological sample, and comparing the presence of NOVX protein, mRNA or genomic DNA in the control sample with the presence of NOVX protein, mRNA or genomic DNA in the test sample.


[0234] The invention also encompasses kits for detecting the presence of NOVX in a biological sample. For example, the kit can comprise: a labeled compound or agent capable of detecting NOVX protein or mRNA in a biological sample; means for determining the amount of NOVX in the sample; and means for comparing the amount of NOVX in the sample with a standard. The compound or agent can be packaged in a suitable container. The kit can further comprise instructions for using the kit to detect NOVX protein or nucleic acid.



Prognostic Assays

[0235] The diagnostic methods described herein can furthermore be utilized to identify subjects having or at risk of developing a disease or disorder associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity. For example, the assays described herein, such as the preceding diagnostic assays or the following assays, can be utilized to identify a subject having or at risk of developing a disorder associated with NOVX protein, nucleic acid expression or activity. Alternatively, the prognostic assays can be utilized to identify a subject having or at risk for developing a disease or disorder. Thus, the invention provides a method for identifying a disease or disorder associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity in which a test sample is obtained from a subject and NOVX protein or nucleic acid (e.g., mRNA, genomic DNA) is detected, wherein the presence of NOVX protein or nucleic acid is diagnostic for a subject having or at risk of developing a disease or disorder associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity. As used herein, a “test sample” refers to a biological sample obtained from a subject of interest. For example, a test sample can be a biological fluid (e.g., serum), cell sample, or tissue.


[0236] Furthermore, the prognostic assays described herein can be used to determine whether a subject can be administered an agent (e.g., an agonist, antagonist, peptidomimetic, protein, peptide, nucleic acid, small molecule, or other drug candidate) to treat a disease or disorder associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity. For example, such methods can be used to determine whether a subject can be effectively treated with an agent for a disorder. Thus, the invention provides methods for determining whether a subject can be effectively treated with an agent for a disorder associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity in which a test sample is obtained and NOVX protein or nucleic acid is detected (e.g., wherein the presence of NOVX protein or nucleic acid is diagnostic for a subject that can be administered the agent to treat a disorder associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity).


[0237] The methods of the invention can also be used to detect genetic lesions in a NOVX gene, thereby determining if a subject with the lesioned gene is at risk for a disorder characterized by aberrant cell proliferation and/or differentiation. In various embodiments, the methods include detecting, in a sample of cells from the subject, the presence or absence of a genetic lesion characterized by at least one of an alteration affecting the integrity of a gene encoding a NOVX-protein, or the misexpression of the NOVX gene. For example, such genetic lesions can be detected by ascertaining the existence of at least one of: (i) a deletion of one or more nucleotides from a NOVX gene; (ii) an addition of one or more nucleotides to a NOVX gene; (iii) a substitution of one or more nucleotides of a NOVX gene, (iv) a chromosomal rearrangement of a NOVX gene; (v) an alteration in the level of a messenger RNA transcript of a NOVX gene, (vi) aberrant modification of a NOVX gene, such as of the methylation pattern of the genomic DNA, (vii) the presence of a non-wild-type splicing pattern of a messenger RNA transcript of a NOVX gene, (viii) a non-wild-type level of a NOVX protein, (ix) allelic loss of a NOVX gene, and (x) inappropriate post-translational modification of a NOVX protein. As described herein, there are a large number of assay techniques known in the art which can be used for detecting lesions in a NOVX gene. A preferred biological sample is a peripheral blood leukocyte sample isolated by conventional means from a subject. However, any biological sample containing nucleated cells may be used, including, for example, buccal mucosal cells.


[0238] In certain embodiments, detection of the lesion involves the use of a probe/primer in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (see, e.g., U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,683,195 and 4,683,202), such as anchor PCR or RACE PCR, or, alternatively, in a ligation chain reaction (LCR) (see, e.g., Landegran, et al., 1988. Science 241: 1077-1080; and Nakazawa, et al., 1994. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91: 360-364), the latter of which can be particularly useful for detecting point mutations in the NOVX-gene (see, Abravaya, et al., 1995. Nucl. Acids Res. 23: 675-682). This method can include the steps of collecting a sample of cells from a patient, isolating nucleic acid (e.g., genomic, mRNA or both) from the cells of the sample, contacting the nucleic acid sample with one or more primers that specifically hybridize to a NOVX gene under conditions such that hybridization and amplification of the NOVX gene (if present) occurs, and detecting the presence or absence of an amplification product, or detecting the size of the amplification product and comparing the length to a control sample. It is anticipated that PCR and/or LCR may be desirable to use as a preliminary amplification step in conjunction with any of the techniques used for detecting mutations described herein.


[0239] Alternative amplification methods include: self sustained sequence replication (see, Guatelli, et al., 1990. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 1874-1878), transcriptional amplification system (see, Kwoh, et al., 1989. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 1173-1177); Qβ Replicase (see, Lizardi, et al, 1988. Bio Technology 6: 1197), or any other nucleic acid amplification method, followed by the detection of the amplified molecules using techniques well known to those of skill in the art. These detection schemes are especially useful for the detection of nucleic acid molecules if such molecules are present in very low numbers.


[0240] In an alternative embodiment, mutations in a NOVX gene from a sample cell can be identified by alterations in restriction enzyme cleavage patterns. For example, sample and control DNA is isolated, amplified (optionally), digested with one or more restriction endonucleases, and fragment length sizes are determined by gel electrophoresis and compared. Differences in fragment length sizes between sample and control DNA indicates mutations in the sample DNA. Moreover, the use of sequence specific ribozymes (see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,493,531) can be used to score for the presence of specific mutations by development or loss of a ribozyme cleavage site.


[0241] In other embodiments, genetic mutations in NOVX can be identified by hybridizing a sample and control nucleic acids, e.g., DNA or RNA, to high-density arrays containing hundreds or thousands of oligonucleotides probes. See, e.g., Cronin, et al., 1996. Human Mutation 7: 244-255; Kozal, et al., 1996. Nat. Med. 2: 753-759. For example, genetic mutations in NOVX can be identified in two dimensional arrays containing light-generated DNA probes as described in Cronin, et al., supra. Briefly, a first hybridization array of probes can be used to scan through long stretches of DNA in a sample and control to identify base changes between the sequences by making linear arrays of sequential overlapping probes. This step allows the identification of point mutations. This is followed by a second hybridization array that allows the characterization of specific mutations by using smaller, specialized probe arrays complementary to all variants or mutations detected. Each mutation array is composed of parallel probe sets, one complementary to the wild-type gene and the other complementary to the mutant gene.


[0242] In yet another embodiment, any of a variety of sequencing reactions known in the art can be used to directly sequence the NOVX gene and detect mutations by comparing the sequence of the sample NOVX with the corresponding wild-type (control) sequence. Examples of sequencing reactions include those based on techniques developed by Maxim and Gilbert, 1977. Proc. Nail. Acad. Sci. USA 74: 560 or Sanger, 1977. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74: 5463. It is also contemplated that any of a variety of automated sequencing procedures can be utilized when performing the diagnostic assays (see, e.g., Naeve, et al., 1995. Biotechniques 19: 448), including sequencing by mass spectrometry (see, e.g., PCT International Publication No. WO 94/16101; Cohen, et al., 1996. Adv. Chromatography 36: 127-162; and Griffin, et al., 1993. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 38: 147-159).


[0243] Other methods for detecting mutations in the NOVX gene include methods in which protection from cleavage agents is used to detect mismatched bases in RNA/RNA or RNA/DNA heteroduplexes. See, e.g., Myers, et al., 1985. Science 230: 1242. In general, the art technique of “mismatch cleavage” starts by providing heteroduplexes of formed by hybridizing (labeled) RNA or DNA containing the wild-type NOVX sequence with potentially mutant RNA or DNA obtained from a tissue sample. The double-stranded duplexes are treated with an agent that cleaves single-stranded regions of the duplex such as which will exist due to basepair mismatches between the control and sample strands. For instance, RNA/DNA duplexes can be treated with RNase and DNA/DNA hybrids treated with S1 nuclease to enzymatically digesting the mismatched regions. In other embodiments, either DNA/DNA or RNA/DNA duplexes can be treated with hydroxylamine or osmium tetroxide and with piperidine in order to digest mismatched regions. After digestion of the mismatched regions, the resulting material is then separated by size on denaturing polyacrylamide gels to determine the site of mutation. See, e.g., Cotton, et al., 1988. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 4397; Saleeba, et al., 1992. Methods Enzymol. 217: 286-295. In an embodiment, the control DNA or RNA can be labeled for detection.


[0244] In still another embodiment, the mismatch cleavage reaction employs one or more proteins that recognize mismatched base pairs in double-stranded DNA (so called “DNA mismatch repair” enzymes) in defined systems for detecting and mapping point mutations in NOVX cDNAs obtained from samples of cells. For example, the mutY enzyme of E. coli cleaves A at G/A mismatches and the thymidine DNA glycosylase from HeLa cells cleaves T at G/T mismatches. See, e.g., Hsu, et al., 1994. Carcinogenesis 15: 1657-1662. According to an exemplary embodiment, a probe based on a NOVX sequence, e.g., a wild-type NOVX sequence, is hybridized to a cDNA or other DNA product from a test cell(s). The duplex is treated with a DNA mismatch repair enzyme, and the cleavage products, if any, can be detected from electrophoresis protocols or the like. See, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,459,039.


[0245] In other embodiments, alterations in electrophoretic mobility will be used to identify mutations in NOVX genes. For example, single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) may be used to detect differences in electrophoretic mobility between mutant and wild type nucleic acids. See, e.g., Orita, et al., 1989. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA: 86: 2766; Cotton, 1993. Mutat. Res. 285: 125-144; Hayashi, 1992. Genet. Anal. Tech. Appl. 9: 73-79. Single-stranded DNA fragments of sample and control NOVX nucleic acids will be denatured and allowed to renature. The secondary structure of single-stranded nucleic acids varies according to sequence, the resulting alteration in electrophoretic mobility enables the detection of even a single base change. The DNA fragments may be labeled or detected with labeled probes. The sensitivity of the assay may be enhanced by using RNA (rather than DNA), in which the secondary structure is more sensitive to a change in sequence. In one embodiment, the subject method utilizes heteroduplex analysis to separate double stranded heteroduplex molecules on the basis of changes in electrophoretic mobility. See, e.g., Keen, et al., 1991. Trends Genet. 7: 5.


[0246] In yet another embodiment, the movement of mutant or wild-type fragments in polyacrylamide gels containing a gradient of denaturant is assayed using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). See, e.g., Myers, et al., 1985. Nature 313: 495. When DGGE is used as the method of analysis, DNA will be modified to insure that it does not completely denature, for example by adding a GC clamp of approximately 40 bp of high-melting GC-rich DNA by PCR. In a further embodiment, a temperature gradient is used in place of a denaturing gradient to identify differences in the mobility of control and sample DNA. See, e.g., Rosenbaum and Reissner, 1987. Biophys. Chem. 265: 12753.


[0247] Examples of other techniques for detecting point mutations include, but are not limited to, selective oligonucleotide hybridization, selective amplification, or selective primer extension. For example, oligonucleotide primers may be prepared in which the known mutation is placed centrally and then hybridized to target DNA under conditions that permit hybridization only if a perfect match is found. See, e.g., Saiki, et al., 1986. Nature 324: 163; Saiki, et al., 1989. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 6230. Such allele specific oligonucleotides are hybridized to PCR amplified target DNA or a number of different mutations when the oligonucleotides are attached to the hybridizing membrane and hybridized with labeled target DNA.


[0248] Alternatively, allele specific amplification technology that depends on selective PCR amplification may be used in conjunction with the instant invention. Oligonucleotides used as primers for specific amplification may carry the mutation of interest in the center of the molecule (so that amplification depends on differential hybridization; see, e.g., Gibbs, et al., 1989. Nucl. Acids Res. 17: 2437-2448) or at the extreme 3′-terminus of one primer where, under appropriate conditions, mismatch can prevent, or reduce polymerase extension (see, e.g., Prossner, 1993. Tibtech. 11: 238). In addition it may be desirable to introduce a novel restriction site in the region of the mutation to create cleavage-based detection. See, e.g., Gasparini, et al., 1992. Mol. Cell Probes 6: 1. It is anticipated that in certain embodiments amplification may also be performed using Taq ligase for amplification. See, e.g., Barany, 1991. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88: 189. In such cases, ligation will occur only if there is a perfect match at the 3′-terminus of the 5′ sequence, making it possible to detect the presence of a known mutation at a specific site by looking for the presence or absence of amplification.


[0249] The methods described herein may be performed, for example, by utilizing pre-packaged diagnostic kits comprising at least one probe nucleic acid or antibody reagent described herein, which may be conveniently used, e.g., in clinical settings to diagnose patients exhibiting symptoms or family history of a disease or illness involving a NOVX gene.


[0250] Furthermore, any cell type or tissue, preferably peripheral blood leukocytes, in which NOVX is expressed may be utilized in the prognostic assays described herein. However, any biological sample containing nucleated cells may be used, including, for example, buccal mucosal cells.



Pharmacogenomics

[0251] Agents, or modulators that have a stimulatory or inhibitory effect on NOVX activity (e.g., NOVX gene expression), as identified by a screening assay described herein can be administered to individuals to treat (prophylactically or therapeutically) disorders (The disorders include metabolic disorders, diabetes, obesity, infectious disease, anorexia, cancer-associated cachexia, cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disorder, immune disorders, and hematopoietic disorders, and the various dyslipidemias, metabolic disturbances associated with obesity, the metabolic syndrome X and wasting disorders associated with chronic diseases and various cancers.) In conjunction with such treatment, the pharmacogenomics (i.e., the study of the relationship between an individual's genotype and that individual's response to a foreign compound or drug) of the individual may be considered. Differences in metabolism of therapeutics can lead to severe toxicity or therapeutic failure by altering the relation between dose and blood concentration of the pharmacologically active drug. Thus, the pharmacogenomics of the individual permits the selection of effective agents (e.g., drugs) for prophylactic or therapeutic treatments based on a consideration of the individual's genotype. Such pharmacogenomics can further be used to determine appropriate dosages and therapeutic regimens. Accordingly, the activity of NOVX protein, expression of NOVX nucleic acid, or mutation content of NOVX genes in an individual can be determined to thereby select appropriate agent(s) for therapeutic or prophylactic treatment of the individual.


[0252] Pharmacogenomics deals with clinically significant hereditary variations in the response to drugs due to altered drug disposition and abnormal action in affected persons. See e.g., Eichelbaum, 1996. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol., 23: 983-985; Linder, 1997. Clin. Chem., 43: 254-266. In general, two types of pharmacogenetic conditions can be differentiated. Genetic conditions transmitted as a single factor altering the way drugs act on the body (altered drug action) or genetic conditions transmitted as single factors altering the way the body acts on drugs (altered drug metabolism). These pharmacogenetic conditions can occur either as rare defects or as polymorphisms. For example, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is a common inherited enzymopathy in which the main clinical complication is hemolysis after ingestion of oxidant drugs (anti-malarials, sulfonamides, analgesics, nitrofurans) and consumption of fava beans.


[0253] As an illustrative embodiment, the activity of drug metabolizing enzymes is a major determinant of both the intensity and duration of drug action. The discovery of genetic polymorphisms of drug metabolizing enzymes (e.g., N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT 2) and cytochrome pregnancy zone protein precursor enzymes CYP2D6 and CYP2C19) has provided an explanation as to why some patients do not obtain the expected drug effects or show exaggerated drug response and serious toxicity after taking the standard and safe dose of a drug. These polymorphisms are expressed in two phenotypes in the population, the extensive metabolizer (EM) and poor metabolizer (PM). The prevalence of PM is different among different populations. For example, the gene coding for CYP2D6 is highly polymorphic and several mutations have been identified in PM, which all lead to the absence of functional CYP2D6. Poor metabolizers of CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 quite frequently experience exaggerated drug response and side effects when they receive standard doses. If a metabolite is the active therapeutic moiety, PM show no therapeutic response, as demonstrated for the analgesic effect of codeine mediated by its CYP2D6-formed metabolite morphine. At the other extreme are the so called ultra-rapid metabolizers who do not respond to standard doses. Recently, the molecular basis of ultra-rapid metabolism has been identified to be due to CYP2D6 gene amplification.


[0254] Thus, the activity of NOVX protein, expression of NOVX nucleic acid, or mutation content of NOVX genes in an individual can be determined to thereby select appropriate agent(s) for therapeutic or prophylactic treatment of the individual. In addition, pharmacogenetic studies can be used to apply genotyping of polymorphic alleles encoding drug-metabolizing enzymes to the identification of an individual's drug responsiveness phenotype. This knowledge, when applied to dosing or drug selection, can avoid adverse reactions or therapeutic failure and thus enhance therapeutic or prophylactic efficiency when treating a subject with a NOVX modulator, such as a modulator identified by one of the exemplary screening assays described herein.



Monitoring of Effects During Clinical Trials

[0255] Monitoring the influence of agents (e.g., drugs, compounds) on the expression or activity of NOVX (e.g., the ability to modulate aberrant cell proliferation and/or differentiation) can be applied not only in basic drug screening, but also in clinical trials. For example, the effectiveness of an agent determined by a screening assay as described herein to increase NOVX gene expression, protein levels, or upregulate NOVX activity, can be monitored in clinical trails of subjects exhibiting decreased NOVX gene expression, protein levels, or downregulated NOVX activity. Alternatively, the effectiveness of an agent determined by a screening assay to decrease NOVX gene expression, protein levels, or downregulate NOVX activity, can be monitored in clinical trails of subjects exhibiting increased NOVX gene expression, protein levels, or upregulated NOVX activity. In such clinical trials, the expression or activity of NOVX and, preferably, other genes that have been implicated in, for example, a cellular proliferation or immune disorder can be used as a “read out” or markers of the immune responsiveness of a particular cell.


[0256] By way of example, and not of limitation, genes, including NOVX, that are modulated in cells by treatment with an agent (e.g., compound, drug or small molecule) that modulates NOVX activity (e.g., identified in a screening assay as described herein) can be identified. Thus, to study the effect of agents on cellular proliferation disorders, for example, in a clinical trial, cells can be isolated and RNA prepared and analyzed for the levels of expression of NOVX and other genes implicated in the disorder. The levels of gene expression (i.e., a gene expression pattern) can be quantified by Northern blot analysis or RT-PCR, as described herein, or alternatively by measuring the amount of protein produced, by one of the methods as described herein, or by measuring the levels of activity of NOVX or other genes. In this manner, the gene expression pattern can serve as a marker, indicative of the physiological response of the cells to the agent. Accordingly, this response state may be determined before, and at various points during, treatment of the individual with the agent.


[0257] In one embodiment, the invention provides a method for monitoring the effectiveness of treatment of a subject with an agent (e.g., an agonist, antagonist, protein, peptide, peptidomimetic, nucleic acid, small molecule, or other drug candidate identified by the screening assays described herein) comprising the steps of (i) obtaining a pre-administration sample from a subject prior to administration of the agent; (ii) detecting the level of expression of a NOVX protein, mRNA, or genomic DNA in the preadministration sample; (iii) obtaining one or more post-administration samples from the subject; (iv) detecting the level of expression or activity of the NOVX protein, mRNA, or genomic DNA in the post-administration samples; (v) comparing the level of expression or activity of the NOVX protein, mRNA, or genomic DNA in the pre-administration sample with the NOVX protein, mRNA, or genomic DNA in the post administration sample or samples; and (vi) altering the administration of the agent to the subject accordingly. For example, increased administration of the agent may be desirable to increase the expression or activity of NOVX to higher levels than detected, i.e., to increase the effectiveness of the agent. Alternatively, decreased administration of the agent may be desirable to decrease expression or activity of NOVX to lower levels than detected, i.e., to decrease the effectiveness of the agent.



Methods of Treatment

[0258] The invention provides for both prophylactic and therapeutic methods of treating a subject at risk of (or susceptible to) a disorder or having a disorder associated with aberrant NOVX expression or activity. The disorders include cardiomyopathy, atherosclerosis, hypertension, congenital heart defects, aortic stenosis, atrial septal defect (ASD), atrioventricular (A-V) canal defect, ductus arteriosus, pulmonary stenosis, subaortic stenosis, ventricular septal defect (VSD), valve diseases, tuberous sclerosis, scleroderma, obesity, transplantation, adrenoleukodystrophy, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, prostate cancer, neoplasm; adenocarcinoma, lymphoma, uterus cancer, fertility, hemophilia, hypercoagulation, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, immunodeficiencies, graft versus host disease, AIDS, bronchial asthma, Crohn's disease; multiple sclerosis, treatment of Albright Hereditary Ostoeodystrophy, and other diseases, disorders and conditions of the like.


[0259] These methods of treatment will be discussed more fully, below.



Disease and Disorders

[0260] Diseases and disorders that are characterized by increased (relative to a subject not suffering from the disease or disorder) levels or biological activity may be treated with Therapeutics that antagonize (i.e., reduce or inhibit) activity. Therapeutics that antagonize activity may be administered in a therapeutic or prophylactic manner. Therapeutics that may be utilized include, but are not limited to: (i) an aforementioned peptide, or analogs, derivatives, fragments or homologs thereof; (ii) antibodies to an aforementioned peptide; (iii) nucleic acids encoding an aforementioned peptide; (iv) administration of antisense nucleic acid and nucleic acids that are “dysfunctional” (i.e., due to a heterologous insertion within the coding sequences of coding sequences to an aforementioned peptide) that are utilized to “knockout” endogenous function of an aforementioned peptide by homologous recombination (see, e.g., Capecchi, 1989. Science 244: 1288-1292); or (v) modulators ( i.e., inhibitors, agonists and antagonists, including additional peptide mimetic of the invention or antibodies specific to a peptide of the invention) that alter the interaction between an aforementioned peptide and its binding partner.


[0261] Diseases and disorders that are characterized by decreased (relative to a subject not suffering from the disease or disorder) levels or biological activity may be treated with Therapeutics that increase (i.e., are agonists to) activity. Therapeutics that upregulate activity may be administered in a therapeutic or prophylactic manner. Therapeutics that may be utilized include, but are not limited to, an aforementioned peptide, or analogs, derivatives, fragments or homologs thereof; or an agonist that increases bioavailability.


[0262] Increased or decreased levels can be readily detected by quantifying peptide and/or RNA, by obtaining a patient tissue sample (e.g., from biopsy tissue) and assaying it in vitro for RNA or peptide levels, structure and/or activity of the expressed peptides (or mRNAs of an aforementioned peptide). Methods that are well-known within the art include, but are not limited to, immunoassays (e.g., by Western blot analysis, immunoprecipitation followed by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, immunocytochemistry, etc.) and/or hybridization assays to detect expression of mRNAs (e.g., Northern assays, dot blots, in situ hybridization, and the like).



Prophylactic Methods

[0263] In one aspect, the invention provides a method for preventing, in a subject, a disease or condition associated with an aberrant NOVX expression or activity, by administering to the subject an agent that modulates NOVX expression or at least one NOVX activity. Subjects at risk for a disease that is caused or contributed to by aberrant NOVX expression or activity can be identified by, for example, any or a combination of diagnostic or prognostic assays as described herein. Administration of a prophylactic agent can occur prior to the manifestation of symptoms characteristic of the NOVX aberrancy, such that a disease or disorder is prevented or, alternatively, delayed in its progression. Depending upon the type of NOVX aberrancy, for example, a NOVX agonist or NOVX antagonist agent can be used for treating the subject. The appropriate agent can be determined based on screening assays described herein. The prophylactic methods of the invention are further discussed in the following subsections.



Therapeutic Methods

[0264] Another aspect of the invention pertains to methods of modulating NOVX expression or activity for therapeutic purposes. The modulatory method of the invention involves contacting a cell with an agent that modulates one or more of the activities of NOVX protein activity associated with the cell. An agent that modulates NOVX protein activity can be an agent as described herein, such as a nucleic acid or a protein, a naturally-occurring cognate ligand of a NOVX protein, a peptide, a NOVX peptidomimetic, or other small molecule. In one embodiment, the agent stimulates one or more NOVX protein activity. Examples of such stimulatory agents include active NOVX protein and a nucleic acid molecule encoding NOVX that has been introduced into the cell. In another embodiment, the agent inhibits one or more NOVX protein activity. Examples of such inhibitory agents include antisense NOVX nucleic acid molecules and anti-NOVX antibodies. These modulatory methods can be performed in vitro (e.g., by culturing the cell with the agent) or, alternatively, in vivo (e.g., by administering the agent to a subject). As such, the invention provides methods of treating an individual afflicted with a disease or disorder characterized by aberrant expression or activity of a NOVX protein or nucleic acid molecule. In one embodiment, the method involves administering an agent (e.g., an agent identified by a screening assay described herein), or combination of agents that modulates (e.g., up-regulates or down-regulates) NOVX expression or activity. In another embodiment, the method involves administering a NOVX protein or nucleic acid molecule as therapy to compensate for reduced or aberrant NOVX expression or activity.


[0265] Stimulation of NOVX activity is desirable in situations in which NOVX is abnormally downregulated and/or in which increased NOVX activity has a beneficial effect. One example of such a situation is where a subject has a disorder characterized by aberrant cell proliferation and/or differentiation (e.g., cancer or immune associated disorders). Another example of such a situation is where the subject has a gestational disease (e.g., preclampsia).



Determination of the Biological Effect of the Therapeutic

[0266] In various embodiments of the invention, suitable in vitro or in vivo assays are performed to determine the effect of a specific Therapeutic and whether its administration is indicated for treatment of the affected tissue.


[0267] In various specific embodiments, in vitro assays may be performed with representative cells of the type(s) involved in the patient's disorder, to determine if a given Therapeutic exerts the desired effect upon the cell type(s). Compounds for use in therapy may be tested in suitable animal model systems including, but not limited to rats, mice, chicken, cows, monkeys, rabbits, and the like, prior to testing in human subjects. Similarly, for in vivo testing, any of the animal model system known in the art may be used prior to administration to human subjects.



Prophylactic and Therapeutic Uses of the Compositions of the Invention

[0268] The NOVX nucleic acids and proteins of the invention are useful in potential prophylactic and therapeutic applications implicated in a variety of disorders including, but not limited to: metabolic disorders, diabetes, obesity, infectious disease, anorexia, cancer-associated cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disorder, immune disorders, hematopoietic disorders, and the various dyslipidemias, metabolic disturbances associated with obesity, the metabolic syndrome X and wasting disorders associated with chronic diseases and various cancers.


[0269] As an example, a cDNA encoding the NOVX protein of the invention may be useful in gene therapy, and the protein may be useful when administered to a subject in need thereof. By way of non-limiting example, the compositions of the invention will have efficacy for treatment of patients suffering from: metabolic disorders, diabetes, obesity, infectious disease, anorexia, cancer-associated cachexia, cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disorder, immune disorders, hematopoietic disorders, and the various dyslipidemias.


[0270] Both the novel nucleic acid encoding the NOVX protein, and the NOVX protein of the invention, or fragments thereof, may also be useful in diagnostic applications, wherein the presence or amount of the nucleic acid or the protein are to be assessed. A further use could be as an anti-bacterial molecule (i.e., some peptides have been found to possess anti-bacterial properties). These materials are further useful in the generation of antibodies, which immunospecifically-bind to the novel substances of the invention for use in therapeutic or diagnostic methods.







EXAMPLES


Example A


Polynucleotide and Polypeptide Sequences, and Homology Data


Example 1

[0271] The NOV1 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 1A.
2TABLE 1ANOV1 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:12813 bpNOV 1a,TCTCGTGTATGGCGTGGTTAAGGTTGCAGCCTCTCACCTCTGCCTTCCTCCATTTTGGCG56258-01 DNAGCTGGTTACCTTTGTGCTCTTCCTGAATGGTCTTCGAGCAGAGGCTGGTGGCTCAGGGSequenceGACGTGCCAAGCACAGGGCAGAACAATGAGTCCTGTTCAGGGTCATCGGACTGCAAGGAGGGTGTCATCCTGCCAATCTGGTACCCGGAGAACCCTTCCCTTGGGGACAAGATTGCCAGGGTCATTGTCTATTTTGTGGCCCTGATATACATGTTCCTTGGGGTGTCCATCATTGCTGACCGCTTCATGGCATCTATTGAAGTCATCACCTCTCAAGAGAGGGAGGTGACAATTAAGAAACCCAATGGAGAAACCAGCACAACCACTATTCGGGTCTGGAATGAAACTGTCTCCAACCTGACCCTTATGGCCCTGGGTTCCTCTGCTCCTGAGATACTCCTCTCTTTAATTGAGGTGTGTGGTCATGGGTTCATTGCTGGTGATCTGGGACCTTCTACCATTGTAGGGAGTGCAGCCTTCAACATGTTCATCATCATTGGCATCTGTGTCTACGTGATCCCAGACGGAGAGACTCGCAACATCAAGCATCTACGAGTCTTCTTCATCACCGCTGCTTGGAGTATCTTTGCCTACATCTGGCTCTATATGATTCTGGCAGTCTTCTCCCCTGGTGTGGTCCAGGTTTGGGAAGGCCTCCTCACTCTCTTCTTCTTTCCAGTGTGTGTCCTTCTGGCCTGGGTGGCAGATAAACGACTGCTCTTCTACAAATACATGCACAAAAAGTACCGCACAGACAAACACCGAGGAATTATCATAGAGACAGAGGGTGACCACCCTAAGGGCATTGAGATGGATGGGAAAATGATGAATTCCCATTTTCTAGATGGGAACCTGGTGCCCCTGGAAGGGAAGGAAGTGGATGAGTCCCGCAGAGAGATGATCCGGATTCTCAAGGATCTGAAGCAAAAACACCCAGAGAAGGACTTAGATCAGCTGGTGGAGATCGCCAATTACTATGCTCTTTCCCACCAACAGAAGAGCCGTGCCTTCTACCGTATCCAAGCCACTCGTATGATGACTGGTGCAGGCAATATCCTCAAGAAACATGCAGCAGAACAAGCCAAGAAGGCCTCCAGCATGAGCGAGGTGCACACCGATGAGCCTGAGGACTTTATTTCCAAGGTCTTCTTTGACCCATGTTCTTACCAGTGCCTGGAGAACTGTGGGGCTGTACTCCTGACAGTGGTGAGGAAAGGGGGAGACATGTCAAAGACCATGTATGTGGACTACAAAACAGAGGATGGTTCTGCCAATGCAGGGGCTGACTATGAGTTCACACAGGGCACGGTGGTTCTGAAGCCAGGAGAGACCCAGAAGGAGTTCTCCGTGGGCATAATTGATGACGACATTTTTGAGGAGGATGAACACTTCTTTGTAAGGTTGAGCAATGTCCGCATAGAGGAGGAGCAGCCAGAGGAGGGGATGCCTCCAGCAATATTCAACAGTCTTCCCTTGCCTCGGGCTGTCCTAGCCTCCCCTTGTGTGGCCACAGTTACCATCTTGGATGATGACCATGCAGGCATCTTCACTTTTGAATGTGATACTATTCATGTCAGTGAGAGTATTGGTGTTATGGAGGTCAAGGTTCTGCGGACATCAGGTGCCCGGGGTACAGTCATCGTCCCCTTTAGGACAGTAGAAGGGACAGCCAAGGGTGGCGGTGAGGACTTTGAAGACACATATGGGGAGTTGGAATTCAAGAATGATGAAACTGTGAAAACTCTTCAGGTGAAGATAGTTGATGACGAGGAATATGAGAAAAAGGATAATTTCTTCATTGAGCTGGGCCAGCCCCAGTGGCTTAAGCGAGGGATTTCAGCTCTGCTACTCAATCAAGGGGATGGGGACAGGAAGCTAACAGCCGAGGAGGAGGAGGCTCGGAGGATAGCAGAGATGGGCAAGCCAGTTCTTGGGGAGAACTGCCGGCTGGAGGTCATCATCGAGGAGTCATATGATTTTAAGAACACGGTGGATAAACTCATCAAGAAAACGAACTTGGCCTTGGTAATTGGGACCCATTCATGGAGGGAGCAGTTTTTAGAGGCAATTACGGTGAGCGCAGGGGACGAGGAGGAGGAGGAGGACGGGTCCCGGGAGGAGCGGCTGCCGTCGTGCTTTGACTACGTGATGCACTTCCTGACGGTGTTCTGGAAGGTCCTCTTCGCCTGTGTGCCCCCCACCGAGTACTGCCACGGCTGGGCCTGCTTTGGTGTCTCCATCCTGGTCATCGGCCTGCTCACCGCCCTCATTGGGGACCTCGCCTCCCACTTCGGCTGCACCGTTGGCCTCAAGGACTCTGTCAATGCTGTTGTCTTCGTTGCCCTGGGCACCTCCATCCCTGACACGTTCGCCAGCAAGGTGGCGGCGCTGCAGGACCAGTGCGCCGACGCGTCCATCGGCAACGTGACCCGCTCCAACGCGGTGAACGTGTTCCTTGGCCTGGGCGTCGCCTGGTCTGTGGCCGCCGTGTACTGGGCGGTGCAGGGCCGCCCCTTCGAGGTGCGCACTGGCACGCTGGCCTTCTCCGTCACGCTCTTCACCGTCTTCGCCTTCGTGGGCATTGCCGTGCTGCTGTACCGGCGCCGGCCGCACATCGGCGGCGAGCTGGGCGGCCCGCGCGGACCCAAGCTCGCCACCACCGCGCTCTTCCTGGGCCTCTGGCTCCTGTACATCCTCTTCGCCAGCCTGGAGGCGTACTGCCACATCCGGGGCTTCTAGGGCCTCGCGCAGAGACTCORF Start: ATG at 9ORF Stop: TAG at 2793SEQ ID NO:2928 aa MW at 102900.1 kDNOV1a,MAWLRLQPLTSAFLHFGLVTFVLFLNGLRAEAGGSGDVPSTGQNNESCSGSSDCKEGVCG56258-01ILPIWYPENPSLGDKIARVIVYFVALIYMFLGVSIIADRFMASIEVITSQEREVTIKKProtein SequencePNGETSTTTIRVWNETVSNLTLMALGSSAPEILLSLIEVCGHGFIAGDLGPSTIVGSAAFNMFIIIGICVYVIPDGETRKIKHLRVFFITAAWSIFAYIWLYMILAVFSPCVVQVWEGLLTLFFFPVCVLLAWVADKRLLFYKYMHKKYRTDKHRGIIIETEGDHPKGIEMDGKMMNSHFLDGNLVPLEGKEVDESRREMIRILKDLKQKHPEKDLDQLVEMANYYALSHQQKSRAFYRIQATRMMTGAGNILKKHAAEQAKKASSMSEVHTDEPEDFISKVFFDPCSYQCLENCGAVLLTVVRKGGDMSKTMYVDYKTEDGSANAGADYEFTEGTVVLKPGETQKEFSVGIIDDDIFEEDEHFFVRLSNVRIEEEQPEEGMPPAIFNSLPLPRAVLASPCVATVTILDDDHAGIFTFECDTIHVSESIGVMEVKVLRTSGARGTVIVPFRTVEGTAKGGGEDFEDTYGELEFKNDETVKTLQVKIVDDEEYEKKDNFFIELGQPQWLKRGISALLLNQGDGDRKLTAEEEEARRIAEMGKPVLGENCRLEVIIEESYDFKNTVDKLIKKTNLALVIGTHSWREQFLEAITVSAGDEEEEEDGSREERLPSCFDYVMHFLTVFWKVLFACVPPTEYCHGWACFGVSILVIGLLTALIGDLASHFGCTVGLKDSVNAVVFVALGTSIPDTFASKVAALQDQCADASIGNVTGSNAVNVFLGLGVAWSVAAVYWAVQGRPFEVRTGTLAFSVTLFTVFAFVGIAVLLYRRRPHIGGELGGPRGPKLATTALFLGLWLLYILFASLEAYCHIRGFSEQ ID NO:32840 bpNOV 1b,GTCTCTGGCCTATCAGGAGGACAACTGGTGCTGCAATAGAAGCCAGTGGCTAAGTCTCCG56258-02 DNAGTGTATGGCGTGGTTAAGGTTGCACCCTCTCACCTCTGCCTTCCTCCATTTTGGGCTGSequenceGTTACCTTTGTGCTCTTCCTGAATGGTCTTCGAGCAGAGGCTGGTGGCTCAGGGGACGTGCCAAGCACAGGGCAGAACAATGAGTCCTGTTCAGGGTCATCGGACTGCAAGGAGGGTGTCATCCTGCCAATCTGGTACCCGGAGAACCCTTCCCTTGGGGACAAGATTGCCAGGGTCATTGTCTATTTTGTGGCCCTGATATACATGTTCCTTGGGGTGTCCATCATTGCTGACCGCTTCATGGCATCTATTGAAGTCATCACCTCTCAAGAGAGGGAGGTGACAATTAAGAAACCCAATGGAGAAACCAGCACAACCACTATTCGGGTCTGGAATGAAACTGTCTCCAACCTGACCCTTATGGCCCTGGGTTCCTCTGCTCCTGAGATACTCCTCTCTTTAATTGAGGTGTGTGGTCATGGGTTCATTGCTGGTGATCTGGGACCTTCTACCATTGTAGGGAGTGCAGCCTTCAACATGTTCATCATCATTGGCATCTGTGTCTACGTGATCCCAGACGGAGAGACTCGCAAGATCAAGCATCTACGAGTCTTCTTCATCACCGCTGCTTGGAGTATCTTTGCCTACATCTGGCTCTATATGATTCTGGCAGTCTTCTCCCCTGGTGTGGTCCAGGTTTGGGAAGGCCTCCTCACTCTCTTCTTCTTTCCAGTGTGTGTCCTTCTGGCCTGGGTGGCAGATAAACGACTGCTCTTCTACAAATACATGCACAAAAAGTACCGCACAGACAAACACCGAGGAATTATCATAGAGACAGAGGGTGACCACCCTAAGGGCATTGAGATGGATGGGAAAATGATGAATTCCCATTTTCTAGATGGGAACCTGGTGCCCCTGGAAGGGAAGGAAGTGGATGAGTCCCGCAGAGAGATGATCCGGATTCTCAAGGATCTGAAGCAAAAACACCCAGAGAAGGACTTAGATCAGCTGGTGGAGATGGCCAATTACTATGCTCTTTCCCACCAACAGAAGAGCCGTGCCTTCTACCGTATCCAAGCCACTCGTATGATGACTGGTGCAGGCAATATCCTGAAGAAACATGCAGCAGAACAAGCCAAGAAGGCCTCCAGCATGAGCGAGGTGCACACCGATGAGCCTGAGGACTTTATTTCCAAGGTCTTCTTTGACCCATGTTCTTACCAGTGCCTGGAGAACTGTGGGGCTGTACTCCTGACAGTGGTGAGGAAAGGGGGAGACATGTCAAAGACCATGTATGTGGACTACAAAACAGAGGATGGTTCTGCCAATGCACGGGCTGACTATGAGTTCACAGAGGGCACGGTGGTTCTGAAGCCAGGAGAGACCCAGAAGGAGTTCTCCGTGGGCATAATTGATGACGACATTTTTGAGGAGGATGAACACTTCTTTGTAAGGTTGAGCAATGTCCGCATAGAGGAGGAGCAGCCAGAGGAGGGGATGCCTCCAGCAATATTCAACAGTCTTCCCTTGCCTCGGGCTGTCCTAGCCTCCCCTTGTGTGGCCACAGTTACCATCTTGGATGATGACCATGCACGCATCTTCACTTTTGAATGTGATACTATTCATGTCAGTGAGAGTATTGGTGTTATGGAGGTCAAGGTTCTGCGGACATCAGGTGCCCGGGGTACAGTCATCGTCCCCTTTAGGACAGTAGAAGGGACAGCCAAGGGTGGCGGTGAGGACTTTGAAGACACATATGGGGAGTTGGAATTCAAGAATGATCAAACTGTCAAAACAATTCACATCAAGGTAATTGATGATGAGGCATATGAGAAAAACAAGAATTACTTCATTGAGATGATGGGCCCCCGCATGGTGGATATGAGTTTTCAGAAAGCGCTCCTGTTATCTCCAGACAGGAAGCTGACTATGCAAGAAGAGGAGGCCAAGAGGATAGCAGAGATGGGAAACCCAGTATTGGGTGAACACCCCAAACTAGAAGTCATCATTGAAGAGTCCTATGAGTTCAAGACTACGGTGGACAAACTGATCAAGAAGACAAACCTGGCCTTGGTTGTGGGGACCCATTCCTGGAGGGACCAGTTCATGGAGGCCATCACCGTCAGTGCAGCAGGGGATGAGGATGAGGATGAATCCGGGGAGGAGAGGCTGCCCTCCTGCTTTGACTACGTCATGCACTTCCTGACTGTCTTCTGGAAGGTGCTGTTTGCCTGTGTGCCCCCCACAGAGTACTGCCACGGCTGGGCCTGCTTCGCCGTCTCCATCCTCATCATTGGCATGCTCACCGCCATCATTGGGGACCTGGCCTCGCACTTCGGCTGCACCATTGGTCTCAAAGATTCAGTCACAGCTGTTGTTTTCGTGGCATTTGGCACCTCTGTCCCAGATACGTTTGCCAGCAAAGCTGCTGCCCTCCAGGATGTATATGCAGACGCCTCCATTGGCAACGTGACGGGCAGCAACGCCGTCAATGTCTTCCTGGGCATCGGCCTGGCCTGGTCCGTGGCCGCCATCTACTGGGCTCTGCAGGGACAGGAGTTCCACGTGTCGGCCGGCACACTGGCCTTCTCCGTCACCCTCTTCACCATCTTTGCATTTGTCTGCATCAGCGTGCTCTTGTACCGAAGGCGGCCGCACCTGGGAGGGGAGCTTGGTGGCCCCCGTGGCTGCAAGCTCGCCACAACATGGCTCTTTGTGAGCCTGTGGCTCCTCTACATACTCTTTGCCACACTAGAGGCCTATTGCTACATCAAGGGGTTCTAAORF Start: ATG at 63ORF Stop: TAA at 2838SEQ ID NO:4925 aa MW at 102802.3 kDNOV1b,MAWLRLQPLTSAFLHFGLVTFVLFLNGLRAEAGGSGDVPSTGQNNESCSGSSDCKEGVCG56258-02ILPIWYPENPSLGDKIARVIVYFVALIYMFLGVSIIADRFMASIEVITSQEREVTIKKProtein SequencePNGETSTTTIRVWNETVSNLTLMALGSSAPEILLSLIEVCGHGFIAGDLGPSTIVGSAAFNMFIIIGICVYVIPDGETRKIKHLRVFFITAAWSIFAYIWLYMILAVFSPGVVQVWEGLLTLFFFPVCVLLAWVADKRLLFYKYMHKKYRTDKHRGIIIETEGDHPKGIEMDGKMMNSHFLDGNLVPLEGKEVDESRREMIRILKDLKQKHPEKDLDQLVEMANYYALSHQQKSRAFYRIQATRMMTGAGNILKKHAAEQAKKASSMSEVHTDEPEDFISKVFFDPCSYQCLENCGAVLLTVVRKGGDMSKTMYVDYKTEDGSANAGADYEFTEGTVVLKPGETQKEFSVGIIDDDIFEEDEHFFVRLSNVRIEEEQPEEGMPPAIFNSLPLPRAVLASPCVATVTILDDDHAGIFTFECDTIHVSESIGVMEVKVLRTSGARGTVIVPFRTVEGTAKGGGEDFEDTYGELEFKNDETVKTIHIKVIDDEAYEKNKNYFIEMMGPRMVDMSFQKALLLSPDRKLTMEEEEAKRIAEMGKPVLGEHPKLEVIIEESYEFKTTVDKLIKKTNLALVVGTHSWRDQFMEAITVSAAGDEDEDESGEERLPSCFDYVMHFLTVFWKVLFACVPPTEYCHGWACFAVSILIIGMLTAIIGDLASHFGCTIGLKDSVTAVVFVAFGTSVPDTFASKAAALQDVYADASIGNVTFSNAVNVFLGIGLAWSVAAIYWALQGQEFHVSAGTLAFSVTLFTIFAFVCISVLLYRRRPHLGGELGGPRGCKLATTWLFVSLWLLYILFATLEAYCYIKGFSEQ ID NO:52685 bpNOV1c,GGATCCGAGGCTGGTGGCTCAGGGGACGTGCCAAGCACAGGGCAGAACAATGAGTCCT248057963 DNAGTTCAGGGTCATCGGACTGCAAGGAGGGTGTCATCCTGCCAATCTGGTACCCGGAGAASequenceCCCTTCCCTTGGGGACAAGATTGCCAGGGTCATTGTCTATTTTGTGGCCCTGATATACATGTTCCTTGGGGTGTCCATCATTGCTGACCGCTTCATGGCATCTATTGAAGTCATCACCTCTCAACAGAGGGAGGTGACAATTAAGAAACCCAATGGAGAAACCAGCACAACCACTATTCGGGTCTGGAATGAAACTGTCTCCAACCTGACCCTTATGGCCCTGGGTTCCTCTGCTCCTGAGATACTCCTCTCTTTAATTGAGGTGTGTGGTCATGGGTTCATTGCTGGTGATCTGGGACCTTCTACCATTGTAGGGAGTGCAGCCTTCAACATGTTCATCATCATTGGCATCTGTGTCTACGTGATCCCAGACGGAGAGACTCGCAAGATCAAACATCTACGAGTCTTCTTCATCACCGCTGCTTGGAGTATCTTTGCCTACATCTGGCTCTATATGATTCTGGCAGTCTTCTCCCCTGGTGTGGTCCAGGTTTGGGAAGGCCTCCTCACTCTCTTCTTCTTTCCAGTGTGTGTCCTTCTGGCCTGGGTGGCAGATAAACGACTGCTCTTCTACAAATACATGCACAAAAAGTACCGCACAGACAAACACCGAGGAATTATCATAGAGACAGAGGGTGACCACCCTAAGGGCATTGAGATGGATGGGAAAATGATGAATTCCCATTTTCTAGATGGGAACCTGGTGCCCCTGGAAGGGAAGGAAGTGGATGAGTCCCGCAGAGAGATGATCCGGATTCTCAAGGATCTGAAGCAAAAACACCCAGAGAAGCACTTAGATCAGCTGGTGGAGATGGCCAATTACTATGCTCTTTCCCACCAACAGAAGAGCCGCGCCTTCTACCGTATCCAAGCCACTCGTATGATGACTGGTGCAGGCAATATCCTGAAGAAACATGCAGCAGAACAAGCCAAGAAGGCCTCCAGCATGAGCGAGGTGCACACCGATGAGCCTGAGGACTTTATTTCCAAGGTCTTCTTTGACCCATGTTCTTACCAGTGCCTGGAGAACTGTGGGGCTGTACTCCTGACAGTGGTGAGGAAAGGGGGAGACATGTCAAAGACCATGTATGTGGACTACAAAACAGAGGATGGTTCTGCCAATGCAGGGGCTGACTATGAGTTCACAGAGGGCACGGTGCTTCTGAAGCCAGGAGAGACCCAGAAGGAGTTCTCCGTGGGCATAATTGATGACGACATTTTTGAGGAGGATGAACACTTCTTTGTAAGGTTGAGCAATGTCCGCATAGAGGAGGAGCAGCCAGAGGAGGGGATGCCTCCAGCAATATTCAACAGTCTTCCCTTGCCTCGGGCTGTCCTAGCCTCCCCTTGTGTGGCCACAGTTACCATCTTGGATGATGACCATGCAGGCATCTTCACTTTTGAATGTGATACTATTCATGTCAGTGAGAGTATTGGTGTTATGGACGTCAAGGTTCTGCGGACATCAGGTGCCCGGGGTACAGTCATCGTCCCCTTTAGGACAGTAGAAGGGACAGCCAAGGGTGGCGGTGAGGACTTTGAAGACACATATGGGGAGTTGGAATTCAAGAATGATGAAACTGTGAAAACCATAAGGGTTAAAATAGTAGATGAGGAGGAATACGAAAGGCAAGAGAATTTCTTCATTGCCCTTGGTGAACCGAAATGGATGGAACGTGGAATATCAGATGTGACAGACAGGAAGCTGACTATGGAAGAAGAGGAGGCCAAGAGGATAGCAGAGATGGGAAAGCCAGTATTGGGTGAACACCCCAAACTAGAAGTCATCATTGAAGAGTCCTATGAGTTCAAGACTACGGTGGACAAACTGATCAAGAAGACAAACCTGGCCTTGGTTGTGGGGACCCATTCCTGGAGGGACCAGTTCATGGAGGCCATCACCGTCAGTGCAGCAGGGGATGAGOATGAGGATGAATCCGGGGAGGAGAGGCTGCCCTCCTGCTTTGACTACGTCATGCACTTCCTGACTGTCTTCTGGAAGGTGCTGTTTGCCTGTGTGCCCCCCACAGAGTACTGCCACGGCTGGGCCTGCTTCGCCGTCTCCATCCTCATCATTGGCATGCTCACCGCCATCATTGGGGACCTGGCCTCGCACTTCGGCTGCACCATTGGTCTCAAAGATTCAGTCACAGCTGTTGTTTTCGTGGCATTTGGCACCTCTGTCCCAGATACGTTTGCCAGCAAAGCTGCTGCCCTCCAGGATGTATATGCAGACGCCTCCATTGGCAACGTGACGGGCAGCAACGCCGTCAATGTCTTCCTGGGCATCGGCCTGGCCTGGTCCGTGGCCGCCATCTACTGGGCTCTGCAGGGACAGGAGTTCCACGTGTCGGCCGGCACACTGGCCTTCTCCGTCACCCTCTTCACCATCTTTGCATTTGTCTGCATCAGCGTGCTCTTGTACCGAAGGCGGCCGCACCTGGGAGGGGAGCTTGGTGGCCCCCGTGGCTGCAAGCTCGCCACAACATGGCTCTTTGTGAGCCTGTGGCTCCTCTACATACTCTTTGCCACACTAGAGGCCTATTGCTACATCAAGGGGTTCCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of SequenceSEQ ID NO:6895 aa MW at 99385.0 kDNOV1c,GSEAGGSGDVPSTGQNNESCSGSSDCKEGVILPIWYPENPSLGDKIARVIVYFVALIY248057963 ProteinMFLGVSIIADRFMASIEVITSQEREVTIKKPNGETSTTTIRVWNETVSNLTLMALGSSSequenceAPEILLSLIEVCGHGFIAGDLGPSTIVGSAAFNMFIIIGICVYVIPDGETRKIKHLRVFFITAAWSIFAYIWLYMILAVFSPGVVQVWEGLLTLFFFPVCVLLAWVADKRLLFYKYMHKKYRTDKHRGIIIETEGDHPKGIEMDGKMMNSHFLDGNLVPLEGKEVDESRREMIRILKDLKQKHPEKDLDQLVEMANYYALSHQQKSRAFYRIQATRMMTGAGNILKKHAAEQAKKASSMSEVHTDEPEDFISKVFFDPCSYQCLENCGAVLLTVVRKGGDMSKTMYVDYKTEDGSANAGADYEFTEGTVVLKPGETQKEFSVGIIDDDIFEEDEHFFVRLSNVRIEEEQPEEGMPPAIFNSLPLPRAVLASPCVATVTILDDDHAGIFTFECDTIHVSESIGVMEVKVLRTSGARGTVIVPFRTVEGTAKGGGEDFEDTYGELEFKNDETVKTIRVKIVDEEEYERQENFFIALGEPKWMERGISDVTDRKLTMEEEEAKRIAEMGKPVLGEHPKLEVIIEESYEFKTTVDKLIKKTNLALVVGTHSWRDQFMEAITVSAAGDEDEDESGEERLPSCFDYVMHFLTVFWKVLFACVPPTEYCHGWACFAVSILIIGMLTAIIGDLASHFGCTIGLKDSVTAVVFVAFGTSVPDTFASKAAALQDVYADASIGNVTGSNAVNVFLGIGLAWSVAAIYWALQGQEFHVSAGTLAFSVTLFTIFAFVCISVLLYRRRPHLGGELGGPRGCKLATTWLFVSLWLLYILFATLEAYCYIKGFLE


[0272] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 1B.
3TABLE lBComparison of NOV1a against NOV1b and NOV1c.NOV1a Residues/Identities/SimilaritiesProtein SequenceMatch Residuesfor the Matched RegionNOV1b 1 . . . 928833/929 (89%) 1 . . . 925866/929 (92%)NOV1c30 . . . 928808/899 (89%) 2 . . . 893844/899 (93%)


[0273] Further analysis of the NOV1a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 1C.
4TABLE 1CProtein Sequence Properties NOV1aPSort0.6400 probability located in plasma membrane;analysis:0.4600 probability located in Golgi body; 0.3700probability located in endoplasmic reticulum(membrane); 0.1000 probability locatedin endoplasmic reticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 31 and 32analysis:


[0274] A search of the NOV1a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 1D.
5TABLE 1DGeneseq Results for NOV1aNOV1aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAM47745Human natrium(+)-calcium(2+) 1 . . . 928862/929 (92%)0.0exchanger form 3 protein, HNCX3 - 1 . . . 927900/929 (96%)Homo sapiens, 927 aa.[WO200183744-A2, 08-NOV-2001]AAB41497Human ORFX ORF1261 polypeptide48 . . . 928701/890 (78%)0.0sequence SEQ ID NO: 2522 - Homo74 . . . 952788/890 (87%)sapiens, 952 aa. [WO200058473-A2,05-OCT-2000]AAM26102Peptide #139 encoded by probe for 1 . . . 593420/606 (69%)0.0measuring placental gene expression -11 . . . 608496/606 (81%)Homo sapiens, 609 aa.[WO200157272-A2, 09-AUG-2001]AAM13701Peptide #135 encoded by probe for 1 . . . 593420/606 (69%)0.0measuring cervical gene expression -11 . . . 608496/606 (81%)Homo sapiens, 609 aa.[WO200157278-A2, 09-AUG-2001]AAM53461Human brain expressed single exon 1 . . . 593420/606 (69%)0.0probe encoded protein SEQ ID NO:11 . . . 608496/606 (81%)25566 - Homo sapiens, 609 aa.[WO200157275-A2, 09-AUG-2001]


[0275] In a BLAST search of public sequence databases, the NOV1a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 1E.
6TABLE lEPublic BLASTP Results for NOV1aNOV1aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionProtein/Matchthe MatchedExpectNumberOrganism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ96QG1SODIUM/CALCIUM 1 . . . 928866/929 (93%)0.0EXCHANGER SCL8A3 - 1 . . . 924903/929 (96%)Homo sapiens (Human),924 aa.Q96QG2SODIUM/CALCIUM 1 . . . 928857/930 (92%)0.0EXCHANGER SCL8A3 - 1 . . . 925892/930 (95%)Homo sapiens (Human),925 aa.P70549Sodium/calcium 1 . . . 928848/929 (91%)0.0exchanger 3 precursor 1 . . . 927895/929 (96%)(Na(+)/Ca(2+)-exchange protein 3) -Rattus norvegicus (Rat),927 aa.AAL39160SODIUM/CALCIUM 1 . . . 928837/929 (90%)0.0EXCHANGER - Mus 1 . . . 928879/929 (94%)musculus (Mouse),928 aa.Q9UPR5Sodium/calcium48 . . . 928701/890 (78%)0.0exchanger 2 precursor43 . . . 921788/890 (87%)(Na(+)/Ca(2+)-exchangeprotein 2) - Homo sapiens(Human), 921 aa.


[0276] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV1a protein contains the domains shown in Table 1F.
7TABLE 1FDomain Analysis of NOV1aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV1a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueFilo_VP35:184 . . . 199 7/16 (44%)6.1domain 1 of 1 10/16 (62%)Na_Ca_Ex:110 . . . 25735/153 (23%)1.2e-32domain 1 of 2120/153 (78%) Glycos_transf_4:760 . . . 91033/215 (15%)5.7domain 1 of 195/215 (44%)Na_Ca_Ex:764 . . . 91255/152 (36%)2.le-48domain 2 of 2130/152 (86%) 



Example 2

[0277] The NOV2 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 2A.
8TABLE 2ANOV2 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:72277 bpNOV2a,CCGGCTCCCGCGCCCTCCCCGCCGGCCATGCAGCCCCGCCGCGCCCAGGCGCCCGGTGCG59843-01 DNACGCAGCTGCTGCCCGCGCTGGCCCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTCGGAGCGGGGCCCCGAGGSequenceCAGCTCCCTGGCCAACCCGGTGCCCGCCGCGCCCCTGTCTGCGCCCGGGCCGTGCGCCGCGCAGCCCTGCCGGAATGGGGGTGTGTGCACCTCGCGCCCTGAGCCGGACCCGCAGCACCCGGCCCCCGCCGGCGAGCCTGGCTACAGCTGCACCTGCCCCGCCGGGATCTCCGGCGCCAACTGCCAGCTTGTTGCAGATCCTTGTGCCAGCAACCCTTGTCACCATGGCAACTGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCGATGGCTACCTCTGCATTTGCAATGAAGGCTATGAAGGTCCCAACTGTGAACAGGCACTTCCCAGTCTCCCAGCCACTGGCTGGACCGAATCCATGGCACCCCGACAGCTTCAGCCTGTTCTTGCTACTCAGGAGCCTGACAAAATCCTGCCTCGCTCTCAGGCAACGGTGACACTGCCTACCTGGCAGCCGAAAACAGGGCAGAAAGTTGTAGAAATGAAATGGGATCAAGTGGAGGTGATCCCAGATATTGCCTGTGGGAATGCCAGTTCTAACAGCTCTGCGGGTGGCCGCCTGGTATCCTTTGAAGTGCCACAGAACACCTCAGTCAAGATTCGGCAAGATGCCACTGCCTCACTGATTTTCCTCTGGAAGGTCACGGCCACAGGATTCCAACAGTGCTCCCTCATAGATGGACGAAGTGTGACCCCCCTTCAGGCTTCAGGGGGACTGGTCCTCCTGGAGGAGATGCTCGCCTTGGGGAATAATCACTTTATTGGTTTTGTGAATGATTCTGTGACTAAGTCTATTGTGGCTTTGCGCTTAACTCTGGTGGTGAAGGTCAGCACCTGTGTGCCGGGGGAGAGTCACGCAAATGACTTGGAGTGTTCAGGAAAAGGAAAATGCACCACGAAGCCGTCAGAGGCAACTTTTTCCTGTACCTGTGAGGAGCAGTACGTGGGTACTTTCTGTGAAGAATACGATGCTTGCCAGAGGAAACCTTGCCAAAACAACGCGAGCTGTATTGATGCAAATGAAAAGCAAGATGGGAGCAATTTCACCTGTGTTTGCCTTCCTGGTTATACTGGAGAGCTTTGCCAGTCCAAGATTGATTACTGCATCCTAGACCCATGCAGAAATGGAGCAACATGCATTTCCAGTCTCAGTCGATTCACCTGCCAGTGTCCAGAAGGATACTTCGGATCTGCTTGTGAAGAAAAGGTGGACCCCTGCGCCTCGTCTCCGTGCCAGAACAACGCCACCTGCTATGTGGACGGGGTACACTTTACCTGCAACTGCAGCCCGGGCTTCACAGGGCCGACCTGTGCCCAGCTTATTGACTTCTGTGCCCTCAGCCCCTGTGCTCATGGCACGTGCCGCAGCGTGGGCACCAGCTACAAATGCCTCTGTGATCCAGGTTACCATGCCCTCTACTGTGAGGAGGAATATAATGAGTGCCTCTCCGCTCCATGCCTGAATGCAGCCACCTGCAGGGACCTCGTTAATGGCTATGAGTGTGTGTGCCTGGCAGAATACAAAGGAACACACTGTGAATTGTACAAGGATCCCTGCGCTAACGTCAGCTGTCTGAACGGAGCCACCTGTGACAGCGACGGCCTGAATGGCACGTGCATCTGTGCACCCGGGTTTACAGGTGAAGAGTGCGACATTGACATAAATGAATGTGACAGTAACCCCTGCCACCATGGTGGGAGCTGCCTGGACCAGCCCAATGGTTATAACTGCCACTGCCCGCATGGTTGGGTGGGAGCAAACTGTGAGATCCACCTCCAATGGAAGTCCGGGCACATGGCGGAGAGCCTCACCAACATGCCACGGCACTCCCTCTACATCATCATTGGAGCCCTCTGCGTGGCCTTCATCCTTATGCTGATCATCCTGATCGTGGGGATTTGCCGCATCAGCCGCATTGAATACCAGGGTTCTTCCAGGCCAGCCTATGAGGAGTTCTACAACTGCCGCAGCATCGACAGCGAGTTCAGCAATGCCATTGCATCCATCCGGCATGCCAGGTTTGGAAAGAAATCCCGGCCTGCAATGTATGATGTGAGCCCCATCGCCTATGAAGATTACAGTCCTGATGACAAACCCTTGGTCACACTGATTAAAACTAAAGATTTGTAATCTTTTTTTGGATTATTTTTCAAAAAGATGAGATACORF Start: ATG at 28ORF Stop: TAA at 2239SEQ ID NO:8737 aa MW at 78473.7 kDNOV2a,MQPRRAQAPGAQLLPALALLLLLLGAGPRGSSLANPVPAAPLSAPGPCAAQPCRNGGVCG59843-01CTSRPEPDPQHPAPAGEPGYSCTCPAGISGANCQLVADPCASNPCHHGNCSSSSSSSSProtein SequenceDGYLCICNEGYECPNCEQALPSLPATGWTESMAPRQLQPVPATQEPDKILPRSQATVTLPTWQPKTGQKVVEMKWDQVEVIPDIACGNASSNSSAGGRLVSFEVPQNTSVKIRQDATASLILLWKVTATGFQQCSLIDGRSVTPLQASGGLVLLEEMLALGNNHFIGFVNDSVT


[0278] Further analysis of the NOV2a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 2B.
9TABLE 2BProtein Sequence Properties NOV2aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane;analysis:0.1000 probability located in endoplasmicreticulum (membrane); 0.1000 probabilitylocated in endoplasmic reticulum (lumen);0.1000 probability located in outsideSignalPCleavage site between residues 35 and 36analysis:


[0279] A search of the NOV2a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 2C.
10TABLE 2CGeneseq Results for NOV2aNOV2aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Matchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierLength [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAU29042Human PRO polypeptide sequence #1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)0.019 - Homo sapiens, 737 aa.1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)[WO200168848-A2, 20-SEP-2001]AAB01313Human PRO299 polypeptide -1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)0.0Homo sapiens, 737 aa.1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)[WO200032776-A2, 08-JUN-2000]AAY17822Human PRO299 protein sequence -1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)0.0Homo sapiens, 737 aa.1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)[WO9928462-A2, 10-JUN-1999]AAW39257Human membrane protein - Homo1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)0.0sapiens, 737 aa. [JP10036395-A,1 . . . 737737/737 (100%)10-FEB-1998]AAW39256Human partial mature membrane27 . . . 638 612/612 (100%)0.0protein - Homo sapiens, 612 aa.1 . . . 612612/612 (100%)[JP10036395-A, 10-FEB-1998]


[0280] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV2a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 2D.
11TABLE 2DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV2aNOV2aIdentities/ProteinRcsidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueBAB72175TRANSMEMBRANE PROTEIN 1 . . . 737666/737 (90%)0.0BET - Mus musculus (Mouse), 1 . . . 737694/737 (93%)737 aa.AAH24766HYPOTHETICAL 49.8 KDA279 . . . 737459/459 (100%)0.0PROTEIN - Homo sapiens 1 . . . 459459/459 (100%)(Human), 459 aa (fragment).AAH22636HYPOTHETICAL 42.4 KDA349 . . . 737371/389 (95%)0.0PROTEIN - Mus musculus 1 . . . 389382/389 (97%)(Mouse), 389 aa (fragment).Q9NTF1HYPOTHETICAL 27.8 KDA486 . . . 737252/252 (100%)e−158PROTEIN - Homo sapiens 1 . . . 252252/252 (100%)(Human), 252 aa (fragment).Q9UDM2WUGSC:H_NH0150O02.1384 . . . 575192/192 (100%)e−123PROTEIN - Homo sapiens 1 . . . 192192/192 (100%)(Human), 192 aa (fragment).


[0281] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV2a protein contains the domains shown in Table 2E.
12TABLE 2EDomain Analysis of NOV2aIdentities/NOV2aSimilaritiesMatchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueEGF: domain 1 of 10 48 . . . 9117/50 (34%) 0.03834/50 (68%)EGF: domain 2 of 10 98 . . . 13216/47 (34%)1.5e−0527/47 (57%)Vinculin: domain 1 of 1225 . . . 24811/29 (38%)6.517/29 (59%)EGF: domain 3 of 10307 . . . 34712/51 (24%)1.128/51 (55%)EGF: domain 4 of 10353 . . . 38914/47 (30%)5.9e−0728/47 (60%)EGF: domain 5 of 10396 . . . 42716/47 (34%)2.8e−0726/47 (55%)metalthio: domain 1 of 1398 . . . 45817/70 (24%)5.729/70 (41%)EGF: domain 6 of 10434 . . . 46516/47 (34%)2.2e−0625/47 (53%)Keratin_B2:343 . . . 49639/194 (20%)  0.72domain 1 of 180/194 (41%) EGF: domain 7 of 10472 . . . 50215/47 (32%)3.2e−0725/47 (53%)EGE: domain 8 of 10509 . . . 54013/47 (28%)2.2e−0623/47 (49%)EGF: domain 9 of 10547 . . . 57815/47 (32%)  0.0004823/47 (49%)DSL: domain 1 of 1509 . . . 57817/73 (23%)3.444/73 (60%)EGF: domain 10 of 10585 . . . 61616/47 (34%)2.7e−0727/47 (57%)Rhabd_glycop:638 . . . 684 9/50 (18%)1.5domain 1 of 131/50 (62%)



Example 3

[0282] The NOV3 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 3A.
13TABLE 3ANOV3 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:9813 bpNOV3a,TTGGGGAGAAGATTAAAAAATGCTAGAAGCATGCCAACATATAAAATTCCAAGTCAATCG59845-01 DNAGGTCAAACAGTGCACTCGCATCTCTCACATCACCCACTTGGCCCTCTTCCAAATGTACSequenceTTTACTTCCTCTTCTCATCCTTTCGTTGCTGTCTCCCTTCACAGAACAATTCATAGTGAATAGCTTAAAGAGGCCAATCTTGGCTCCACTGGGTGGAAAAGTTGAGCTCAGTTGCCAGCTGTCTCCACCACAAAGCGCAGAACACATGGAAATACGCTGGTTCCAGAGTCACTACACACGACCTGTTTACCTGTATAAGGATGGTAAAGACCTGTATGGAGAAACTATCTCCAAGTATGTGGAGCGGACAGAGCTCCTGAAAGAAGCCATTGGAGAAGGTAAAGTGACCCTCAGGATCCTTAATGTCAGTGCTGATGATGACGGGCAGTACCACTGCTTCTTCAAAGACAGAAATGTCTATGAAGAGTCCATCACAGAAGTGAAGGTCTCAGATAAACTGTTTCCATGGAATTCTATCTGGATACTGATTCTGGTTGCAATCTTGGCTGTTCTGCTATTCTTCATTATGTTGGGAACTGTGTTCCTTTGGAGGAGGAGAGGCACTCTGCGTTTTAGAGTTTCCAGTTTTTCTGTTCTGTTTTTTCCCCATCTTTGTGGTTTTATCTACCGACTTGCATGTACAAAGCTTCAACTCATCCTCCTGTCTGGGCCCCCACTTTTAATTCTCATTCTTTGTTATGCATACAGTCTCAAGCCTTTCTAGGATATTACCAGGGCAGTTGACTGCCTTTAACTGORF Start: ATG at 31ORF Stop: TAG at 778SEQ ID NO:10249 aa MW at 28550.3 kDNOV3a,MPTYKIPSQWSNSALASLTSPTWPSSKCTLLPLLILSLLSPFTEQFIVNSLKRPILAPCG59845-01LGGKVELSCQLSPPQSAEHMEIRWFQSHYTRPVYLYKDGKDLYGETISKYVERTELLKProtein SequenceEAIGEGKVTLRILNVSADDDGQYHCFFKDRNVYEESITEVKVSDKLFPWNSIWILILVAILAVLLFFIMLGTVFLWRRRGTLRFRVSSFSVLFFPHLCGFIYRLACTKLQLILLSGPPLLILILCYAYSLKPF


[0283] Further analysis of the NOV3a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 3B.
14TABLE 3BProtein Sequence Properties NOV3aPSort0.8000 probability located in mitochondrial inner membrane;analysis:0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.4000probability located in Golgi body; 0.3000 probabilitylocated in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane)SignalPCleavage site between residues 46 and 47analysis:


[0284] A search of the NOV3a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 3C.
15TABLE 3CGeneseq Results for NOV3aNOV3aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Length [PatentMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier#, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAY44236Human myelin oligodendrocyte15 . . . 242 103/233 (44%)5e−45glycoprotein - Homo sapiens, 247 aa.1 . . . 228147/233 (62%)[WO9960021-A2, 25-NOV-1999]AAW37543Human myelin oligodendrocyte15 . . . 242 102/233 (43%)1e−44glycoprotein - Homo sapiens, 247 aa.1 . . . 228147/233 (62%)[WO9735879-A1, 02-OCT-1997]AAR71360Human MOG - Homo sapiens, 24715 . . . 242 102/233 (43%)1e−44aa. [W09507096-A, 16-MAR-1995]1 . . . 228147/233 (62%)AAR70182Human myelin oligonucleotide15 . . . 242 102/233 (43%)1e−44glycoprotein (MOG) - Homo1 . . . 228147/233 (62%)sapiens, 247 aa. [WO9506727-A, 09-MAR-1995]AAR71361Human truncated MOG - Homo15 . . . 209  90/198 (45%)4e−40sapiens, 203 aa. [WO9507096-A, 16-1 . . . 197129/198 (64%)MAR-1995]


[0285] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV3a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 3D.
16TABLE 3DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV3aNOV3aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9BGS7HYPOTHETICAL 28.2 KDA15 . . . 242102/233 (43%)3e−44PROTEIN - Macaca fascicularis (Crab 1 . . . 228148/233 (62%)eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey),247 aa.Q96KU9BA145L22.1.115 . . . 242102/233 (43%)3e−44(MYELIN/OLIGODENDROCYTE 1 . . . 228147/233 (62%)GLYCOPROTEIN (MOG) BETA 1(ISOFORM 1)) - Homo sapiens(Human), 252 aa.Q16653Myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein15 . . . 242102/233 (43%)3e−44precursor - Homo sapiens (Human), 247 1 . . . 228147/233 (62%)aa.A55717myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein15 . . . 242 98/233 (42%)8e−40precursor - mouse, 247 aa. 1 . . . 228139/233 (59%)CAB89269BA145L22.1.615 . . . 209 90/198 (45%)1e−39(MYELIN/OLIGODENDROCYTE 1 . . . 197129/198 (64%)GLYCOPROTEIN (MOG), ISOFORM6) - Homo sapiens (Human), 208 aa.


[0286] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV3a protein contains the domains shown in Table 3E.
17TABLE 3EDomain Analysis of NOV3aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV3a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueig: domain 1 of 1 60 . . . 14313/85 (15%)0.0006354/85 (64%)ATP-synt_B: domain 1 of162 . . . 177 7/16 (44%)8.6114/16 (88%)



Example 4

[0287] The NOV4 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 4A.
18TABLE 4ANOV4 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:111536 bpNOV4a,TATGTGGGAGGACGGGCTGCCCCACCCCCGCGCGCAGGAACCCTGGTTTAGCTTAAGGCG59871-01 DNAGATGGAGGCGGGGACCCCTGCGCAGGCTTGCGGCGTGGGAGGCGGCCGCCCGCGACCTSequenceACGACGCCGCGCGCCGGGAGGCTGAGAGTTCGGCGCCGGGAGGGTCCCGGGGACAGAAGAGCGCCTCGCCCGGTTGCCAAGGCAACCCCACGCGGCTGGAGAAGCCGGCGCTCGCAGCCCGGCCCGGGCCGCTGCCGGAAGTGACGCGAGTTCACCTGCCGAGCGGGGGCTGGGAGGAGGGGCGGAGGGTGCAGAGGTGCCGCCGCCGCCGCGAGCCAGTCGGGAGCGCGCGAGGCGCGGGGAGCCTGGGCACCAGGAGCGAGAGCCGCCTACCTGCAGCCGCCGCCCACGGCACGGCAGCCACCATGGCGCTCCTGCTGTGCTTCGTGCTCCTGTGCGGAGTAGTGGATTTCGCCAGAAGTTTGAGTATCACTACTCCTGAAGAGATGATTGAAAAAGCCAAAGGGGAAACTGCCTATCTGCCATGCAAATTTACGCTTAGTCCCGAAGACCAGGGACCGCTGGACATCGAGTGGCTGATATCACCAGCTGATAATCAGAAGGTGGATCAAGTGATTATTTTATATTCTGGAGACAAAATTTATGATGACTACTATCCAGATCTGAAAGGCCGAGTACATTTTACGAGTAATGATCTCAAATCTGGTGATGCATCAATAAATGTAACGAATTTACAACTGTCAGATATTGGCACATATCAGTGCAAAGTGAAAAAAGCTCCTGGTGTTGCAAATAAGAAGATTCATCTGGTAGTTCTTGTTAAGCCTTCAGGTGCGAGATGTTACGTTGATGGATCTGAAGAAATTGGAAGTGACTTTAAGATAAAATGTGAACCAAAAGAAGGTTCACTTCCATTACAGTATGAGTGGCAAAAATTGTCTGACTCACAGAAAATGCCCACTTCATGGTTAGCAGAAATGACTTCATCTGTTATATCTGTAAAAAATGCCTCTTCTGAGTACTCTGGGACATACAGCTGTACAGTCAGAAACAGAGTGGGCTCTGATCAGTGCCTGTTGCGTCTAAACGTTGTCCCTCCTTCAAATAAAGCTGGACTAATTGCAGGAGCCATTATAGGAACTTTGCTTGCTCTAGCGCTCATTGGTCTTATCATCTTTTGCTGTCGTAAAAAGCGCAGAGAAGAAAAATATGAAAAGGAAGTTCATCACGATATCAGGGAAGATGTGCCACCTCCAAAGAGCCGTACGTCCACTGCCAGAAGCTACATCGGCAGTAATCATTCATCCCTGGGGTCCATGTCTCCTTCCAACATGGAAGGATATTCCAAGACTCAGTATAAACAAGTACCAAGTGAAGACTTTGAACGCACTCCTCAGAGTCCGACTCTCCCACCTGCTAAGGTAGCTGCCCCTAATCTAAGTCGAATGGGCGCGATTCCTGTGATGATTCCCGCACAGAGCAAGGATGGGTCTATAGTATAGAGCCTCCATACATCTCAORF Start: ATG at 2ORF Stop: TAG at 1517SEQ ID NO:12505 aa MW at 54859.8 kDNOV4a,MWEDGLPHPRAQEPWFSLRDGGGDPCAGLRRGRRPPATYDAARREAESSAPGGSRGQKCG59871-01SASPGCQGNPTRLEKPALAARPGPLPEVTRVHLPSGGWEEGRRVQRCRRRREPVGSARProtein SequenceGAGSLGTRSESRLPAAAAHGTAATMALLLCFVLLCGVVDFARSLSITTPEEMIEKAKGETAYLPCKFTLSPEDQGPLDIEWLISPADNQKVDQVIILYSGDKIYDDYYPDLKGRVHFTSNDLKSGDASINVTNLQLSDIGTYQCKVKKAPGVANKKIHLVVLVKPSGARCYVDGSEEIGSDFKIKCEPKEGSLPLQYEWQKLSDSQKMPTSWLAEMTSSVISVKNASSEYSGTYSCTVRNRVGSDQCLLRLNVVPPSNKAGLIAGAIIGTLLALALIGLIIFCCRKKRREEKYEKEVHHDIREDVPPPKSRTSTARSYIGSNHSSLGSMSPSNMEGYSKTQYKQVPSEDFERTPQSPTLPPAKVAAPNLSRMGAIPVMIPAQSKDGSIV


[0288] Further analysis of the NOV4a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 4B.
19TABLE 4BProtein Sequence Properties NOV4aPSort0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.4000analysis:probability located in 0.3000 probability located inmicrobody (peroxisome)SignalPNo Known Signal Sequenceanalysis:


[0289] A search of the NOV4a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 4C.
20TABLE 4CGeneseq Results for NOV4aNOV4aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Length [PatentMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier#, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAB47270Human CAR - Homo sapiens, 365 aa.141 . . . 505364/365 (99%)0.0[US6245966-B1, 12-JUN-2001] 1 . . . 365364/365 (99%)AAW57212Human coxsackievirus and141 . . . 505364/365 (99%)0.0adenovirus receptor - Homo sapiens, 1 . . . 365364/365 (99%)365 aa. [WO9811221-A2, 19-MAR-1998]AAW69697Human coxsackievirus and Ad2 and141 . . . 505364/365 (99%)0.0Ad5 receptor HCAR protein - Homo 1 . . . 365364/365 (99%)sapiens, 365 aa. [WO9833819-A1,06-AUG-1998]AAB50930Human PRO5723 protein - Homo141 . . . 483339/343 (98%)0.0sapiens, 352 aa. [WO200073452-A2, 1 . . . 343339/343 (98%)07-DEC-2000]AAB65294Human PRO5723 protein sequence141 . . . 483339/343 (98%)0.0SEQ ID NO:505 - Homo sapiens, 352 1 . . . 343339/343 (98%)aa. [WO200073454-A1, 07-DEC-2000]


[0290] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV4a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 4D.
21TABLE 4DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV4aNOV4aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueP78310Coxsackievirus and adenovirus141 . . . 505364/365 (99%)0.0receptor precursor (Coxsackievirus B- 1 . . . 365364/365 (99%)adenovirus receptor) (hCAR) (CVB3binding protein) - Homo sapiens(Human), 365 aa.Q9UKV4COXSACKIE AND ADENOVIRUS141 . . . 479338/339 (99%)0.0RECEPTOR PROTEIN - Homo 1 . . . 339338/339 (99%)sapiens (Human), 344 aa (fragment).AAK57804COXSACKIE VIRUS AND141 . . . 505331/365 (90%)0.0ADENOVIRUS RECEPTOR BCAR - 1 . . . 365345/365 (93%)Bos taurus (Bovine), 365 aa.P97792Coxsackievirus and adenovirus141 . . . 505327/365 (89%)0.0receptor homolog precursor (mCAR) - 1 . . . 365344/365 (93%)Mus musculus (Mouse), 365 aa.Q9DBJ8COXSACKIEVIRUS AND141 . . . 505327/366 (89%)0.0ADENOVIRUS RECEPTOR - Mus 1 . . . 366344/366 (93%)musculus (Mouse), 366 aa.


[0291] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV4a protein contains the domains shown in Table 4E.
22TABLE 4EDomain Analysis of NOV4aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV4a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueig: domain 1 of 2174 . . . 26213/90 (14%)0.005462/90 (69%)ig: domain 2 of 2295 . . . 35411/62 (18%)1.5e−0546/62 (74%)Adeno_E3_CR2:372 . . . 41715/50 (30%)4.9domain 1 of 124/50 (48%)



Example 5

[0292] The NOV5 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 5A.
23TABLE 5ANOV5 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:131302 bpNOV5a,ATGAACATGAAATTGCAGATGTCTGTTTTTGACATACTGATTAAAATTCCTTTGGACACG59883-01 DNACGTATCCAGAAGTGGGATTGATGGATCATAGGTGCGCCAGGCGCGGGGAGCCTAGGACSequenceCTGGAGCGAGAGCCGCCTACCTGCAGCCGCCGCCCACGGCACGGCAGCCACCGTGGCGCTCCTGCTGCGCTTCGTGCTCCTGTGCAGAGTCGCGGATTTCATCAGAGGTTGGAGTATCACTACTCCTGAGCAGATGATTGAAAAAGCCAAAGGGGAAACTGCCTATCTGCCATGCAAATTTACGCTTAGTCCTGAAGACCAGGGACCACTGGACATCGAGTGGCTGATATCACCAGCTGATAATCAGAAGGTGGATCAAGTGATTATTTTATATTCTGGAGACAAAAATTATGATGACTACTATCCAGATCTGAAAGGCCGAGTACATTTTAAGAGTAATGATCTCAAATCTGGTGATGCATCAATAAATGTAACGAATTTTCAGCTGTCAGATATTGGCACAGATCAGTGCAAAGTGAAAAGAGCTCCTGGTGTTGCAAATAGGAAGATTCAGCTGGTAGTTCTTGGTAAGCCTTCAGGTACAAGATGTTACGTTGATGGATCAGAAGAAATTGGAAGTGACTTTAAATTAAAATGTGAACCAAAAGAAGGTTCACTTCCATTACAGTATGAGTGGCAAAAATTGTCTGACTCACAGAAAATGCCCACTTCATGGTTAGCAGAAATGACTTCATCTGTTATATCTGTAAAAAAAAATGCTTCTTCTGAGTACTCTGGGACATACAGCTGTACAATCAGAAACAGAGTGGGCTCTGATCAGTGCCTGTTGCGTGTAAACGTTGTCCCTCCTTCAAATAAAGCTGGACTAATTGCAGGAGCCATTATAGGAACTTTGCTTGCTCTAGTGCTCATTGGTCTTATCATCTTTTGCTGTCGTAAAAAGCGCAGAGAAGAAAAATATGAAAAGGAAGTTCATCACGATATCAAGGAAGATGTGCCGCCTCCAAAGAGCCACACGTCCACTGCCAGAAGCTACATAGGCAGTAATCATTCATCCCTGGGATCCATATCTCCTTCCAACATGGAAGGATATTCCAAGACTCAGTATAAACAAGTACCAAGTGAAGACTTTGAACGCACTCCTCAGAGTCCGACTCTCCCACCTGCTAAGGTAGCTGCCCCTAATCTAAGTCGAATGGGCGCGATTCCTGTGATGATTCCCGCACAGAGCAAGGATGGGTCTATAGTATAGAGCCTCCATACATCTCATCTGTGCTCTCCGTGTORF Start: ATG at 1ORF Stop: TAG at 1267SEQ ID NO:14422 aa MW at 46596.9 kDNOV5a,MNMKLQMSVFDILIKIPLDTYPEVGLMDHRCARRGEPRTWSESRLPAAAAHGTAATVACG59883-01LLLRFVLLCRVADFIRGWSITTPEQMIEKAKGETAYLPCKFTLSPEDQGPLDIEWLISProtein SequencePADNQKVDQVIILYSGDKNYDDYYPDLKGRVHFKSNDLKSGDASINVTNFQLSDIGTDQCKVKRAPGVANRKIQLVVLGKPSGTRCYVDGSEEIGSDFKLKCEPKEGSLPLQYEWQKLSDSQKMPTSWLAEMTSSVISVKKNASSEYSGTYSCTIRNRVGSDQCLLRVNVVPPSNKAGLIAGAIIGTLLALVLIGLIIFCCRKKRREEKYEKEVHHDIKEDVPPPKSHTSTARSYIGSNHSSLGSISPSNMEGYSKTQYKQVPSEDFERTPQSPTLPPAKVAAPNLSRMGAIPVMIPAQSKDGSIV


[0293] Further analysis of the NOV5a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 5B.
24TABLE 5BProtein Sequence Properties NOV5aPSort0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.4000analysis:probability located in Golgi body; 0.3000 probabilitylocated in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane); 0.3000probability located in microbody (peroxisome)SignalPCleavage site between residues 23 and 24analysis:


[0294] A search of the NOV5a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 5C.
25TABLE 5CGeneseq Results for NOV5aNOV5aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Length [PatentMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier#, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAB47270Human CAR - Homo sapiens, 365 aa.57 . . . 422340/366 (92%)0.0[US6245966-B1, 12-JUN-2001] 1 . . . 365349/366 (94%)AAW57212Human coxsackievirus and57 . . . 422340/366 (92%)0.0adenovirus receptor - Homo sapiens, 1 . . . 365349/366 (94%)365 aa. [WO9811221-A2, 19-MAR-1998]AAW69697Human coxsackievirus and Ad2 and57 . . . 422340/366 (92%)0.0Ad5 receptor HCAR protein - Homo 1 . . . 365349/366 (94%)sapiens, 365 aa. [WO9833819-A1,06-AUG-1998]AAW57213Mouse coxsackievirus and57 . . . 422316/366 (86%)0.0adenovirus receptor - Mus sp, 376 aa. 1 . . . 365338/366 (92%)[WO9811221-A2, 19-MAR-1998]AAB50930Human PRO5723 protein - Homo57 . . . 400315/344 (91%)0.0sapiens, 352 aa. [WO200073452-A2, 1 . . . 343324/344 (93%)07-DEC-2000]


[0295] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV5a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 5D.
26TABLE 5DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV5aNOV5aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueP78310Coxsackievirus and adenovirus57 . . . 422340/366 (92%)0.0receptor precursor (Coxsackievirus B- 1 . . . 365349/366 (94%)adenovirus receptor) (hCAR) (CVB3binding protein) - Homo sapiens(Human), 365 aa.AAK57804COXSACKIE VIRUS AND59 . . . 422323/364 (88%)0.0ADENOVIRUS RECEPTOR BCAR - 3 . . . 365341/364 (92%)Bos taurus (Bovine), 365 aa.P97792Coxsackievirus and adenovirus57 . . . 422317/366 (86%)0.0receptor homolog precursor (mCAR) - 1 . . . 365339/366 (92%)Mus musculus (Mouse), 365 aa.Q9DBJ8COXSACKIEVIRUS AND57 . . . 422317/367 (86%)0.0ADENOVIRUS RECEPTOR - Mus 1 . . . 366339/367 (91%)musculus (Mouse), 366 aa.Q9R066COXSACKIE-ADENOVIRUS-57 . . . 415314/359 (87%)0.0RECEPTOR HOMOLOG - Rattus 1 . . . 358332/359 (92%)norvegicus (Rat), 358 aa (fragment).


[0296] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV5a protein contains the domains shown in Table 5E.
27TABLE 5EDomain Analysis of NOV5aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV5a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueig: domain 1 of 2 90 . . . 17812/90 (13%)3762/90 (69%)ig: domain 2 of 2211 . . . 27111/63 (17%)0.01443/63 (68%)Adeno_E3_CR2:289 . . . 33415/50 (30%)3.2domain 1 of 124/50 (48%)



Example 6

[0297] The NOV6 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 6A.
28TABLE 6ANOV6 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:15412 bpNOV6a,ATGGCCCGGGCCAGGGCCGGGGCGCTGCTGGCGCTTTGGGTGCTCGGGGCCGCCGCGCCG59901-01 DNAATCCGCAGTGCCTGGACTTCAGGCCGCCCTTCCGGCCGACGCAGCCGCTGCGCCTCTGSequenceCGCGCAGTACTCGGACTTCGGCTGCTGCGATGAGGGGCGCGACGCCGAGCTGACCCGCCGCTTCTGGGCCCTGGCGAGCCGCGTGGACGCCGCCGAGTGGGCCGCGTGCGCCGCCTACGCGAGGGACCTGCTGTGCCAGTCCGTGGAGTGGACAGACATGCAAAGAGATAATGAAGTCCTAGCCAAGCTGACTGGCTGGAGCGCCCCTGGCGACGGAGCAGTGACTGCTGTAGAGAACTCACCCTCTCTGGACTACCCTGGTCTGGGCACCACATTTACGTCGTGTGAATGCTCGCCGTATGCAGCCCACCTCTATGACGCCGAGGACCCATTCACGCCCCTGCGCACGGTGCCCGGGCTCTGCCAGGATTACTGCCTGGACATGTGGCATAAGTGCCGGGGGCTGTTCCGTCACCTGTCAACTGACCAGGAGCTCTGGGCGCTGGAGGGCAACCTTGCCAGGTTCTGCCGCTACCTGTCCCTGGATGACACGGACTACTGCTTCCCTTACCTGCTGGTCAACAAGAACCTCAACTCAAACCTGGGCCACGTGGTAGCCGATGCCAAGGGCTGCCTGCAGCTGTGCCTGGAGGAGGTGGCCAACGGGCTGCGCAACCCCGTGGCCATGGTCCATGCCAGGCATGGCACCCACCGCTTCTTCGTGGCCGAGCACGTGCGGCTGGTGTGGGCCTACCTGCCCGACCGCTCGAGGCTGGGGAAGCCTTTCCTGAACATCACCCGCGTGGTCCTCACCTCGCCCTGGGAGGGTGACGAGCGTGGCTTCCTGGGCATTGCCTTCCACCCCAGCTTCCAGCACAACCGCAGGCTCTACGTCTACTACTCAGTGGGTATCCGCAGCAGTGAGTGGATCCGCATCAGCGAGTTCAGAGTCTCCGAGGATGACGAGAACGCCGTGGACCACAGCTCTGAGAGGATAATCCTGGAGGTCAAAGAACCAGCCTCAAACCACAACGGGGGCCAGCTGCTTTTCGGGGATGACGGGTACCTCTACATCTTCACTGGAGATGGCGGGATGGCCGGAGACCCCTTTGGGACATTTGGAAATGCCCAAAACAAGTATGTTCAGCTTTTGATTGGCTTGTGGGTTGGTCTCCATATCCCTGGGCTTCTCATACTCTTCCAGAGGTCGGCGCTGCTGGGCAAGGTGCTGCGCATCGACGTGGACCCCGAGGTCTACGCCCTAGGCGTGCGCAACATGTGGCGCTGCTCCTTCGACCGTGGCGACCCCTCCTCGGGCACTGGCCGCGGGCGCCTCTTCTGCGGCGACGTGGGCCAGAACAAGTTCGAGGAGGTGGACGTGGTGGAGCGCGGCGGCAACTATGGCTGGCGCGCGCGCGAAGGGTTCGAGTGCTACGACCGCAGCCTGTGCGCCAACACCTCTCTCAATGACTTGCTGCCGATTTTCGCCTACCCGCACACGGTTGGCAAGTCGGTCACAGGGGGCTACGTGTACCGGGGCTGCGAGTACCCCAACCTGAACGGCCTCTACATTTTTGGGGATTTCATGAGCGGGCGTCTGATGTCCCTCCAAGAGAACCCAGGGACAGGCCAGTGGCAGTACAGTGAGATCTGCATGGGCCACGGCCAGACCTGTGAGTTCCCAGGCCTCATCAACAACTACTACCCGTACATCATCTCCTTCGGGGAGGACGAGGCCGGGGAGCTGTACTTCATGTCGACAGGGGAGCCGAGTGCCACAGCTCCACGCGGAGTTGTCTACAAAATAATTGACGCATCCAGAGTTCATCCCGAAGACACGGAGCACCCCGCGGCCTACAGCGCGGGCGCCCACGCGGGCGCCCGCCGAGGGCGCCCCACGGCCGCTCCCCCCGCGCCAACCCCGCGGCCAGCGCGGCCCACCCAGCAGCCAGGGAGCCGGAGGGGCCGCGGGCGGCGGCGGGGGCGGCTGAACTCGGCGAGCCGGGCGTTCCGGGATGGCGAGGTGCGCCTGGTGCGGCCCGCGGGCCTGAGCTCTGGCAGCGGGCGCGTGGAGGTGTTCGTGGGCGGACGCTGGGGCACCGTGTGCGACGACTCCTGGAACATCAGCGGCGCCGCCGTCGTGTGTCGCCAGCTGGGGTTTGCCTACGCCGTGCGCGCCGTCAAGAGAGCCGAGTTCGGCCAGGGCGGCTCGCTGCCCATTCTGCTGGACGATGTGCGCTGCGCGGGCTGGGAGCGGAACCTGCTGGAGTGCCAGCACAACGGCGTGGGCACCCACAACTGCGAGCACGACGAGGATGCGGGCGTCGTGTGCAGCCACCAGAACCCCGACCTGTAGORF Start: ATG at 1ORF Stop: TAG at 2410SEQ ID NO:16803 aa MW at 88653.7 kDNOV6a,MARARAGALLALWVLGAAAHPQCLDFRPPFRPTQPLRLCAQYSDFGCCDEGRDAELTRCG59901-01RFWALASRVDAAEWAACAGYARDLLCQSVEWTDMQRDNEVLAKLTGWSAPGDGAVTAVProtein SequenceENSPSLDYPGLGTTFTSCECSPYAAHLYDAEDPFTPLRTVPGLCQDYCLDMWHKCRGLFRHLSTDQELWALEGNLARFCRYLSLDDTDYCFPYLLVNKNLNSNLGHVVADAKGCLQLCLEEVANGLRNPVAMVHARDGTHRFFVAEQVGLVWAYLPDRSRLGKPFLNISRVVLTSPWEGDERGFLGIAFHPSFQHNRRLYVYYSVGIRSSEWIRISEFRVSEDDENAVDHSSERIILEVKEPASNHNGGQLLFGDDGYLYIFTGDGGMAGDPFGTFGNAQNKYVQLLIGLWVGLHIPGLLILFQRSALLGKVLRIDVDPEVYALGVRNMWRCSFDRGDPSSGTGRGRLFCGDVGQNKFEEVDVVERGGNYGWRAREGFECYDRSLCANTSLNDLLPIFAYPHTVGKSVTGGYVYRGCEYPNLNGLYIFGDFMSGRLMSLQENPGTGQWQYSEICMGHGQTCEFPGLINNYYPYIISFGEDEAGELYFMSTGEPSATAPRGVVYKIIDASRVHPEDTEHPAAYSAGAHAGARRGRPTAAPPAPTPRPARPTQQPGSRRGGGRRRGRLNSASRAFRDGEVRLVRPAGLSSGSGRVEVFVGGRWGTVCDDSWNISGAAVVCRQLGFAYAVRAVKRAEFGQGGSLPILLDDVRCAGWERNLLECQHNGVGTHNCEHDEDAGVVCSHQNPDL


[0298] Further analysis of the NOV6a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 6B.
29TABLE 6BProtein Sequence Properties NOV6aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.2073analysis:probability located in microbody (peroxisome); 0.1000probability located in endoplasmic reticulum(membrane); 0.1000 probability located in endoplasmicreticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 20 and 21analysis:


[0299] A search of the NOV6a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 6C.
30TABLE 6CGeneseq Results for NOV6aNOV6aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAU12201Human PRO1779 polypeptide 20 . . . 629343/636 (53%)0.0sequence - Homo sapiens, 724 42 . . . 605410/636 (63%)aa.[WO200140466-A2, 07-JUN-2001]AAB25594Protein encoded by human secreted 20 . . . 629343/636 (53%)0.0protein gene #1 - Homo sapiens, 724 42 . . . 605410/636 (63%)aa. [WO200029435-A1, 25-MAY-2000]AAB94773Human protein sequence SEQ ID223 . . . 629269/432 (62%)e−159NO: 15860 - Homo sapiens, 529 2 . . . 410319/432 (73%)aa. [EP1074617-A2, 07-FEB-2001]AAB25576Protein encoded by human secreted223 . . . 629269/432 (62%)e−159protein gene #1 - Homo sapiens, 529 2 . . . 410319/432 (73%)aa. [WO200029435-A1, 25-MAY-2000]AAY97561Mouse Hedgehog interacting protein 93 . . . 631183/615 (29%)5e−59sequence - Mus musculus, 700 50 . . . 593272/615 (43%)aa. [WO200074706-A1, 14-DEC-2000]


[0300] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV6a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 6D.
31TABLE 6DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV6aNOV6aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ96JK4KIAA1822 PROTEIN - Homo299 . . . 803464/556 (83%)0.0sapiens (Human), 533 aa 1 . . . 533466/556 (83%)(fragment).Q91638GENE 5 PROTEIN - Xenopus 5 . . . 626346/648 (53%)0.0laevis (African clawed frog), 995 39 . . . 606419/648 (64%)aa.Q9H8A0CDNA FLJ13840 FIS, CLONE223 . . . 629269/432 (62%)e−159THYRO1000783, 2 . . . 410319/432 (73%)MODERATELY SIMILAR TOXENOPUS LAEVIS TAIL-SPECIFIC THYROIDHORMONE UP-REGULATED(GENE 5) MRNA - Homo sapiens(Human), 529 aa.Q9D2G94930507C10RIK PROTEIN - Mus248 . . . 629260/407 (63%)e−148musculus (Mouse), 497 aa. 1 . . . 383299/407 (72%)Q96BT4SIMILAR TO HYPOTHETICAL223 . . . 475168/278 (60%)1e−91PROTEIN FLJ13840 - Homo 2 . . . 256195/278 (69%)sapiens (Human), 256 aa.


[0301] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV6a protein contains the domains shown in Table 6E.
32TABLE 6EDomain Analysis of NOV6aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV6afor thePfam DomainMatch RegionMatched RegionExpect ValueSRCR:699 . . . 79749/115 (43%)6.2e−25domain 1 of 173/115 (63%)



Example 7

[0302] The NOV7 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 7A.
33TABLE 7ANOV7 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:172111 bpNOV7a,GTCCTCTGTGACCTTCTTCTTGGCCCTCTTCCTGGCAGATAAGTGCTCTGGTTGTACACG88748-01 DNATGGAGGATGACCGAAAAAACCAATGGTGTGAAGAGCTCCCCAGCCAATAATCACAACCSequenceATCATGCACCTCCTGCCATCAAGGCCAATGGCAAAGATGACCACAGGACAAGCAGCAGGCCACACTCTGCAGCTGACGATGACACCTCCTCAGAACTGCAGAGGCTGGCAGACGTGGATGCCCCACAGCAGGGAAGGAGTGGCTTCCGCAGGATAGTTCGCCTGGTGGGGATCATCAGAGAATGGGCCAACAAGAATTTCCGAGAGGAGGAACCTAGGCCTGACTCATTCCTCGAGCGTTTTCGTGGGCCTGAACTCCAGACTGTGACCACACAGGAGGGGGATGGCAAAGGCGACAAGGATGGCGAGGACAAAGGCACCAAGAAGAAATTTGAACTATTTGTCTTGGACCCAGCTGGGGATTGGTACTACTGCTGGCTATTTGTCATTGCCATGCCCGTCCTTTACAACTGGTGCCTGCTGGTGGCCAGAGCCTGCTTCAGTGACCTACAGAAAGGCTACTACCTGGTGTGGCTGGTGCTGGATTATGTCTCAGATGTCGTCTACATTGCGGACCTCTTCATCCGATTGCGCACAGGTTTCCTGGAGCAGGGGCTGCTGGTCAAAGATACCAAGAAACTGCGAGACAACTACATCCACACCCTGCAGTTCAAGCTGGATGTGGCTTCCATCATCCCCACTGACCTGATCTATTTTGCTGTGGACATCCACAGCCCTGAGGTGCGCTTCAACCGCCTCCTGCACTTTGCCCGCATGTTTGAGTTCTTTGACCGGACAGAGACACGCACCAACTACCCTAACATCTTCCGCATCAGCAACCTTGTCCTCTACATCTTGGTCATCATCCACTGGAATGCCTGCATCTATTATGCCATCTCCAAATCCATAGGCTTTGGGGTCGACACCTGGGTTTACCCAAACATCACTGACCCTGAGTATGGCTACCTGGCTAGGGAATACATCTATTGCCTTTACTGGTCCACACTGACTCTCACTACCATTGGGGAGACACCACCCCCTGTAAAGGATGAGGAGTACCTATTTGTCATCTTTGACTTCCTGATTGGCGTCCTCATCTTTGCCACCATCGTGGGAAATGTGGGCTCCATGATCTCCAACATGAATGCCACCCGGGCACAGTTCCAGGCTAAGATCGATGCCGTGAAACACTACATGCAGTTCCGAAAGGTCAGCAAGGGGATGGAAGCCAAGGTCATTAGGTGGTTTGACTACTTGTGGACCAATAAGAAGACAGTGGATGAGCGAGAAATTCTCAAGAATCTGCCAGCCAAGCTCAGGGCTGAGATAGCCATCAATGTCCACTTGTCCACACTCAAGAAAGTGCGCATCTTCCATGATTGTGAGGCTGGCCTGCTGGTAGAGCTGCTACTGAAACTCCGTCCTCAGGTCTTCAGTCCTGGGGATTACATTTGCCGCAAAGGGGACATCGGCAAGGAGATGTACATCATTAAGGAGGGCAAACTGGCAGTGGTGGCTGATGATGGTGTGACTCAGTATGCTCTGCTGTCGGCTGGAAGCTGCTTTGGCGAGATCAGTATCCTTAACATTAAGGGCAGTAAAATGGGCAATCGACGCACAGCTAATATCCGCAGCCTGGGCTACTCAGATCTCTTCTGCTTGTCCAAGGATGATCTTATGGAAGCTGTGACTGAGTACCCTGATGCCAAGAAAGTCCTAGAAGAGAGGGGTCGGGAGATCCTCATGAAGGAGGGACTGCTGGATGAGAACGAAGTGGCAACCAGCATGGAGGTCGACGTGCAGGAGAAGCTAGGGCAGCTGGAGACCAACATGGAAACCTTGTACACTCGCTTTGGCCGCCTGCTGGCTGAGTACACGGGGGCCCAGCAGAAGCTCAAGCAGCGCATCACAGTTCTGGAAACCAAGATGAAACAGAACAATGAAGATGACTACCTGTCTGATGGGATGAACAGCCCTGAGCTGGCTGCTGCTGACGAGCCATAAGACCTGGGGCCCAACTGCCTCTCCAGCATTGGCCTTGGCCTTGATCCCAGAAORF Start: ATG at 65ORF Stop: TAA at 2057SEQ ID NO:18664 aa MW at 76047.3 kDNOV7a,MTEKTNGVKSSPANNHNHHAPPAIKANGKDDHRTSSRPHSAADDDTSSELQRLADVDACG88748-01PQQGRSGFRRIVRLVGIIREWANKNFREEEPRPDSFLERFRGPELQTVTTQEGDGKGDProtein SequenceKDGEDKGTKKKFELFVLDPAGDWYYCWLFVIAMPVLYNWCLLVARACFSDLQKGYYLVWLVLDYVSDVVYIADLFIRLRTGFLEQGLLVKDTKKLRDNYIHTLQFKLDVASIIPTDLIYFAVDIHSPEVRFNRLLHFARMFEFFDRTETRTNYPNIFRISNLVLYILVIIHWNACIYYAISKSIGFGVDTWVYPNITDPEYGYLAREYIYCLYWSTLTLTTIGETPPPVKDEEYLFVIFDFLIGVLIFATIVGNVGSMISNMNATRAEFQAKIDAVKHYMQFRKVSKGMEAKVIRWFDYLWTNKKTVDEREILKNLPAKLRAEIAINVHLSTLKKVRIFHDCEAGLLVELVLKLRPQVFSPGDYICRKGDIGKEMYIIKEGKLAVVADDGVTQYALLSAGSCFGEISILNIKGSKMGNRRTANIRSLGYSDLFCLSKDDLMEAVTEYPDAKKVLEERGREILMKEGLLDENEVATSMEVDVQEKLGQLETNMETLYTRFGRLLAEYTGAQQKLKQRITVLETKMKQNNEDDYLSDGMNSPELAAADEP


[0303] Further analysis of the NOV7a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 7B.
34TABLE 7BProtein Sequence Properties NOV7aPSort0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.4000analysis:probability located in Golgi body; 0.3000 probabilitylocated in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane); 0.3000probability located in microbody (peroxisome)SignalPNo Known Signal Sequenceanalysis:


[0304] A search of the NOV7a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 7C.
35TABLE 7CGeneseq Results for NOV7aNOV7aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Matchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierLength [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAE04894Human transporter and ion channel- 1 . . . 664664/664 (100%)0.07 (TRICH-7) protein - Homo 1 . . . 664664/664 (100%)sapiens, 664 aa. [WO200146258-A2, 28-JUN-2001]AAM47673MOL10b protein sequence - Homo124 . . . 657290/540 (53%)e−170sapiens, 575 aa. [WO200181578- 18 . . . 555394/540 (72%)A2, 01-NOV-2001]AAM47672MOL10a protein sequence -132 . . . 657290/534 (54%)e−168Unidentified, 578 aa. 27 . . . 558391/534 (72%)[WO200181578-A2, 01-NOV-2001]ABG27071Novel human diagnostic protein198 . . . 399151/202 (74%)3e−88#27062 - Homo sapiens, 259 aa. 57 . . . 258176/202 (86%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG27071Novel human diagnostic protein198 . . . 399151/202 (74%)3e−88#27062 - Homo sapiens, 259 aa. 57 . . . 258176/202 (86%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]


[0305] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV7a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 7D.
36TABLE 7DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV7aNOV7aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueS35691cyclic nucleotide-gated channel protein-1 . . . 664624/664 (93%)0.0rabbit, 732 aa.69 . . . 732 643/664 (95%)Q28718Cyclic-nucleotide-gated olfactory1 . . . 664624/664 (93%)0.0channel (Cyclic-nucleotide-gated cation1 . . . 664643/664 (95%)channel 2) (CNG channel 2) (CNG-2)(CNG2) (Aorta CNG channel)(RACNG) - Oryctolagus cuniculus(Rabbit), 664 aa.Q03041Cyclic-nucleotide-gated olfactory1 . . . 657618/657 (94%)0.0channel (Cyclic-nucleotide-gated cation1 . . . 657639/657 (97%)channel 2) (CNG channel 2) (CNG-2)(CNG2) - Bos taurus (Bovine), 663 aa.Q62398Cyclic-nucleotide-gated olfactory1 . . . 662618/663 (93%)0.0channel (Cyclic-nucleotide-gated cation2 . . . 664636/663 (95%)channel 2) (CNG channel 2) (CNG-2)(CNG2) - Mus musculus (Mouse), 664aa.Q00195Cyclic-nucleotide-gated olfactory1 . . . 662615/663 (92%)0.0channel (Cyclic-nucleotide-gated cation2 . . . 664636/663 (95%)channel 2) (CNG channel 2) (CNG2)(CNG-2) (OCNC1) - Rattus norvegicus(Rat), 664 aa.


[0306] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV7a protein contains the domains shown in Table 7E.
37TABLE 7EDomain Analysis of NOV7aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV7a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueion_trans:174 . . . 37135/236 (15%)5.1e−22domain 1 of 1152/236 (64%) cNMP_binding:469 . . . 56534/120 (28%)1.4e−25domain 1 of 181/120 (68%)



Example 8

[0307] The NOV8 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 8A.
38TABLE 8ANOV8 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:192273 bpNOV8a,TCCTTTCCTTTCCCATTGTCTTTGGATGACTATCGCTGGGCTGGGACATGAGGCGGGCCG90021-01 DNAAGAGGCGCGGGTCACCCTTAGGACCCCCCTCTTGCTGCTGGGGCTCTGGGCGCTCCTGSequenceGCTCCGGTCCGGTGTTCTCAAGGCCGTCCCTTGTGGCACTATGCCTCCTCCGAGGTGGTGATTCCCAGGAAGGAGACACACCATAGCAAAGGCCTTCAGTTTCCCGGCTGGCTGTCCTACAGCCTGTGTTTTGGGTTTTGGGGTCAAAGACACGTCATTCACATGCGGAGGAAACACCTTCTTTGGCCTAGACATCTGCTGGTGACAACTCAGGATGACCAAGGAGTCTTGCAGATGGGTGACCCCTACATCCCTCCAGACTGCTACTACCTCGGCTACCTGGAGGAGGTGCCTCTGTCCATGGTCACCGTCGACACGTGCTATGGGGACCTCAGAGGCATCATGAGGCTGGACGACCTTGCGTACGAAATCAAACCCCTCCAGGATTCCCGCAGGTTTGAACATGTTGTTTTTCAGATAGTCGCCGACCCCAACGCAACAGGGCCCACATTTAGAGATGATGACAATGAGACAGACCCCCTGTTCTCTGAAGCAAATGACAGCATGAATCCCAGGATATCTAATTCGCTGTATAGTTCTCATAGAGGCAATATAAAAGGCCACGTTCAATGTTCCAATTCATATTATCGCATATATGGCAATATTACAACTTGTTCCAAAGAGGTGGTCCAGATGTTCAGTCTCATTGACAGCATTGCTCAAAATATTGATCTGCGGTACTATATTTATCTTTTGACCATATATAATAATCGTGACCCAGCCCCTGTGAATGAATATCGAATTCAGAGTGCAATGTTTACCTATTTTAAAACAACTTTTTTTGATACTTTTCATGTTCATTCATCCACACTACTTATTAAATACGTGCCACATGAATCTAACTATGAACCTGAAAGGTATAACTTCTGTTCCCGTATAGCCCTGTTACACATTGGTACTCCAGGCAGACATTATTTATTGGTAGCCGTCATAATAACCCAGACACAGATGAGAAGTATTCGTCTGGAGTATGATGATAACTACTGCACATGTCAGAGAAGGGCCTCCTGCATTATGCAGCGATTTCCTGGGATGACAGATGCGTTCAGTAACTGTTCTTATGGACATGCACAAAATTGTTTTATACATTCAGGCCGGTGTGTTTTTGAAACACTTGCTCCTGTGTATAACGAAACCATGACAACGGTTCGCTGTGGAAACCTCATAGTGGAGGGGAGGGAGGAATGTGACTGTGGCTCCTTCAAGCAGTGTTATGCCAGTTATTGCTGCCAAAGTGACTGTCACTTAACACCGGGGAGCATCTGCCATATAGGAGAGTGCTGTACAAACTGCAGCTTCTCCCCACCAGGGACTCTCTGCAGACCTATCCAAAATATATGTGACCTTCCACAGTACTGTCACGGGACCACCGTGACATGTCCCGCAAACGTTTATATGCAAGATGGAACCCCGTGCACTGAAGAAGGCTACTGCTATCGTGGGAACTGCACTGATCGCAATGTGCTCTGCAAGGCGATCTTTGGTGTCAGTGCTGAGGATGCTCCCGAGGTCTGCTATGACATAAATCTTGAAAGCTACCGATTTGGACATTGTATTAGACAACAAACATATCTCAGCTACCAGGCTTGTGCAGGAATAGATAAGTTTTGTGGAAGACTGCAGTGTACCAATGTGACCCATCTTCCCCGGCTGCAGGAACGTGTTTCATTCCATCACTCAGTGAGAGGAGGGTTTCAGTGTTTTGGACTGGATGAACACCATGCAACAGACACGACTGATGTTGGGCGTGTGATAGATGGCACTCCTTGTGTTCATGGAAACTTCTGTAATAACACCCAGTGCAATGTGACTATCACTTCACTGGGCTACAACTGCCACCCTCACAAGTGCGGTCATAGAGGAGTCTGCAACAACAGAAGGAACTGCCATTGCCATATAGGCTGGGATCCTCCACTGTGCCTAAGAAGAGGTGCTGGTGGGAGTGTCAACAGCGGGCCACCTCCAAAAAGAACACGTTCCGTCAAACAAAGCCAGCAATCAGTGATGTATCTGAGAGTGGTCTTTGGTCGTATTTACGCCTTCATAATTGCACTGCTCTTTGGGACAGCCAAAAATGTGCGAACTATCAGGACCACCACCGTTAAGGAAGGGACAGTTACTAACCCTGAATAACACTAATTCAGCCTCCCGATCCCTORF Start: ATG at 48ORF Stop: TAA at 2247SEQ ID NO:20733 aa MW at 83206.8 kDNOV8a,MRRAEARVTLRTPLLLLGLWALLAPVRCSQGRPLWHYASSEVVIPRKETHHSKGLQFPCG90021-01GWLSYSLCFGFWGQRHVIHMRRKHLLWPRHLLVTTQDDQGVLQMGDPYIPPDCYYLGYProtein SequenceLEEVPLSMVTVDTCYGDLRGIMRLDDLAYEIKPLQDSRRFEHVVFQIVAEPNATGPTFRDDDNETDPLFSEANDSMNPRISNSLYSSHRGNIKGHVQCSNSYYRIYGNITTCSKEVVQMFSLIDSIAQNIDLRYYIYLLTIYNNRDPAPVNEYRIQSAMFTYFKTTFFDTFHVHSSTLLIKYVPHESNYEPERYNFCSRIALLHIGTPGRHYLLVAVIITQTQMRSIGLEYDDNYCTCQRRASCIMQRFPGMTDAFSNCSYGHAQNCFIHSGRCVFETLAPVYNETMTTVRCGNLIVEGREECDCGSFKQCYASYCCQSDCHLTPGSICHIGECCTNCSFSPPGTLCRPIQNICDLPEYCHGTTVTCPANVYMQDGTPCTEEGYCYRGNCTDRNVLCKAIFGVSAEDAPEVCYDINLESYRFGHCIRQQTYLSYQACAGIDKFCGRLQCTNVTHLPRLQERVSFHHSVRGGFQCFGLDEHHATDTTDVGRVIDGTPCVHGNFCNNTQCNVTITSLGYNCHPQKCGHRGVCNNRRNCHCHIGWDPPLCLRRGAGGSVNSGPPPKRTRSVKQSQQSVMYLRVVFGRIYAFIIALLFGTAKNVRTIRTTTVKEGTVTNPE


[0308] Further analysis of the NOV8a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 8B.
39TABLE 8BProtein Sequence Properties NOV8aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.3000analysis:probability located in lysosome (membrane); 0.2800probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane);0.1000 probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 32 and 33analysis:


[0309] A search of the NOV8a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 8C.
40TABLE 8CGeneseq Results for NOV8aNOV8aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Length [PatentMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier#, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAU72892Human metalloprotease partial1 . . . 733639/734 (87%)0.0protein sequence #4 - Homo sapiens,1 . . . 731669/734 (91%)731 aa. [WO200183782-A2, 08-NOV-2001]AAE15652Human disintegrin-like protein,1 . . . 733609/740 (82%)0.0NOV3 - Homo sapiens, 737 aa.1 . . . 737645/740 (86%)[WO200194416-A2, 13-DEC-2001]AAE14340Human protease PRTS-5 protein -447 . . . 733 253/287 (88%)e−157Homo sapiens, 576 aa.294 . . . 576 263/287 (91%)[WO200183775-A2, 08-NOV-2001]AAB47561Protease PRTS-3 - Homo sapiens,1 . . . 329270/335 (80%)e−153559 aa. [WO200171004-A2, 27-SEP-1 . . . 332283/335 (83%)2001]AAY28655Human SVPH1-8 protease - Homo8 . . . 676243/692 (35%)e−123sapiens, 722 aa. [WO9936549-A1,8 . . . 675365/692 (52%)22-JUL-1999]


[0310] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV8a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 8D.
41TABLE 8DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV8aNOV8aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ28484TESTICULAR1 . . . 733622/734 (84%)0.0METALLOPROTEASE-LIKE,1 . . . 732666/734 (89%)DISINTEGRIN-LIKE, CYSTEINE-RICH PROTEIN IVA - Macacafascicularis (Crab eating macaque)(Cynomolgus monkey), 732 aa.Q28485TESTICULAR20 . . . 733 603/715 (84%)0.0METALLOPROTEASE-LIKE,1 . . . 713651/715 (90%)DISINTEGRIN-LIKE, CYSTEINE-RICH PROTEIN IVB - Macacafascicularis (Crab eating macaque)(Cynomolgus monkey), 713 aa(fragment).O19050CELLULAR DISINTEGRIN ADAM4 . . . 733424/736 (57%)0.06D - Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit),4 . . . 731526/736 (70%)731 aa.O19051CELLULAR DISINTEGRIN ADAM14 . . . 733 415/724 (57%)0.06E - Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit),10 . . . 730 518/724 (71%)730 aa.P70535TMDC IV PROTEIN - Rattus1 . . . 720385/728 (52%)0.0norvegicus (Rat), 751 aa.8 . . . 732487/728 (66%)


[0311] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV8a protein contains the domains shown in Table 8E.
42TABLE 8EDomain Analysis of NOV8aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV8a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValuePep_M12B_propep: 77 . . . 19242/119 (35%) 1.3e−44domain 1 of 1102/119 (86%) Reprolysin: domain 1 of 1216 . . . 39545/210 (21%) 0.00095108/210 (51%) metalthio: domain 1 of 1395 . . . 45814/67 (21%)732/67 (48%)disintegrin: domain 1 of 1414 . . . 48932/76 (42%)2.2e−1844/76 (58%)



Example 9

[0312] The NOV9 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 9A.
43TABLE 9ANOV9 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:211677 bpNOV9a,TTAATCTTCTGTGGCAGAAATGCAATGGCACATCGTGATTCTGAGATGAAAGAAGAATCG90709-01 DNAGTCTAAGGGAAGACCTGAAGTTTTACTTCATGAGCCCTTGTGAAAAATACCGAGCCAGSequenceACGCCAGATTCCGTGGAAACTGGGTTTGCAGATTTTGAAGATAGTCATGGTCACCACACAGCTTGTTCGTTTTGGTTTAAGTAACCAGCTGGTCGTTGCTTTCAAAGAAGATAACACTGTTGCTTTTAAGCACTTGTTTTTGAAAGGATATTCTGGTACAGATGAAGATGACTACAGCTGCAGTGTATATACTCAAGAGGATGCCTATGAGAGCATCTTTTTTGCTATTAATCAGTATCATCAGCTAAAGGACATTACCCTGGGGACCCTTGGTTATGGAGAAAATGAAGACAATAGAATTGGCTTAAAAGTCTGTAAGCAGCATTACAAGAAAGGGACCATGTTTCCTTCTAATGAGACACTGAATATTGACAACGACGTTGAGCTCAACTGTGGGGTTGTGGCGATATACATTTTAAAGTGTTATTCCCTAAGAGATATTATGACAATTTATACCTTTCAATATATTTTATTCAGGCTCTTACAGGTTGAAATCTCCTTTCATCTTAAAGGCATTGACCTACAGACAATTCATTCCCGTGAGTTACCAGACTGTTATGTCTTTCAGAATACGATTATCTTTGACAATAAAGCTCACAGTGGCAAAATCAAAATCTATTTTCACAGTGATGCCAAAATTGAAGAATGTAAAGACTTGAACATATTTGGATCTAGTAAGTATGCTCTGGTGTTTGATGCATTTGTCATTGTGATTTGCTTGGCATCTCTTATTCTGTGTACAAGATCCATTGTTCTTGCTCTAAGGTTACGGAGATTTCTAAATTTCTTCCTGGAGAAGTACAAGCGGCCTGTGTGTGACACCGACCAGTGGGAGTTCATCAACGGCTGGTATGTCCTGGTGATTATCAGCGACCTAATGACAATCATTGGCTCCATATTAAAAATGGAAATCAAACCAAAGAATCTCACAAACTATGATCTCTGCAGCATTTTTCTTGGAACCTCTACGCTCTTGGTTTGGGTTGGAGTCATCAGATACCTGGGTTATTTCCAGGCATATAATGTACTGATTTTAACAATGCAGGCCTCACTGCCAAAAGTTCTTCGGTTTTGTGCTTGTGCTGGTATGATTTATCTGGGTTACACATTCTGTGGCTGGATTGTCTTAGGACCATACCATCTACAGTTTGAAAATCTGAACACAGTTGCTGAGTGTCTGTTTTCTCTGGTCAACGGTGATGACATGTTTGCAACCTTTGCCCAAATCCAGCAGAAGAGCATCTTGGTGTGGCTGTTCAGTCGTCTGTATTTATATTCCTTCATCAGCCTTTTTATATATATGATTCTCAGTCTTTTTATTGCACTTATTACAGATTCTTATGACACCATTAAGAAATTCCAACAGAATGGGTTTCCTGAAACGGATTTGCAGGAATTCCTGAAGGAATGCAGTAGCAAAGAAGAGTATCAGAAAGAGTCCTCAGCCTTCCTGTCCTGCATCTGCTGTCGGAGGAGGTCAGTATCATGTTTATTCTCCATGCTCCTGAGATGGGCTGTTCTGTTGTCTTAAGAAAGAGCCCCTCCAAGATTACCATTACATORF Start: ATG at 25ORF Stop: TAA at 1645SEQ ID NO:22540 aa MW at 62760.5 kDNOV9a,MAHRDSEMKEECLREDLKFYFMSPCEKYRARRQIPWKLGLQILKIVMVTTQLVRFGLSCG90709-01NQLVVAFKEDNTVAFKHLFLKGYSGTDEDDYSCSVYTQEDAYESIFFAINQYHQLKDIProtein SequenceTLGTLGYGENEDNRIGLKVCKQHYKKGTMFPSNETLNIDNDVELNCGVVAIYILKCYSLRDIMTIYTFQYILFRLLQVEISFHLKGIDLQTIHSRELPDCYVFQNTIIFDNKAHSGKIKIYFDSDAKIEECKDLNIFGSSKYALVFDAFVIVICLASLILCTRSIVLALRLRRFLNFFLEKYKRPVCDTDQWEFINGWYVLVIISDLMTIIGSILKMEIKAKNLTNYDLCSIFLGTSTLLVWVGVIRYLGYFQAYNVLILTMQASLPKVLRFCACAGMIYLGYTFCGWIVLGPYHLQFENLNTVAECLFSLVNGDDMFATFAQIQQKSILVWLFSRLYLYSFISLFIYMILSLFIALITDSYDTIKKFQQNGFPETDLQEFLKECSSKEEYQKESSAFLSCICCRRRSVSCLFSMLLRWAVLLSSEQ ID NO:231671 bpNOV9b,TTAAAATTAATCTTCTGTGGCAGAAATGCAATGGCACATCGTGATTCTGAGATGAAAGCG90709-02 DNAAAGAATGTCTAAGGGAAGACCTGAAGTTTTACTTCATGAGCCCTTGTGAAAAATACCGSequenceAGCCAGACGCCAGATTCCGTGGAAACTGGGTTTGCAGATTTTGAAGATAGTCATGGTCACCACACAGCTTGTTCGTTTTGGTTTAAGTAACCAGCTGGTGGTTGCTTTCAAAGAAGATAACACTGTTGCTTTTAAGCACTTGTTTTTGAAAGGATATTCTGGTACAGATGAAGATGACTACAGCTGCAGTGTATATACTCAAGAGGATGCCTATGAGAGCATCTTTTTTGCTATTAATCAGTATCATCAGCTAAAGGACATTACCCTGGGGACCCTTGGTTATGGAGAAAATGAAGACAATAGAATTGGCTTAAAAGTCTGTAAGCAGCATTACAAGAAAGGGACCATGTTTCCTTCTAATGAGACACTGAATATTGACAACGACGTTGAGCTAGATTGTGTTCAATTAGACCTTCAGGACCTCTCCAAGAAGCCTCCGGACTGGAAGAACTCATCATTCTTCAGACTGGAATTTTATCGGCTCTTACAGGTTGAAATCTCCTTTCATCTTAAAGGCATTGACCTACAGACAATTCATTCCCGTGAGTTACCAGACTGTTATGTCTTTCAGAATACGATTATCTTTGACAATAAAGCTCACAGTGGCAAAATCAAAATCTATTTTGACAGTGATGCCAAAATTGAAGAATGTAAAGACTTGAACATATTTGGATCAGCTCAGAAAAATGCTCAGTATGTCCTGGTGTTTGATGCATTTGTCATTGTGATTTGCTTGGCATCTCTTATTCTGTGTACAAGATCCATTGTTCTTGCTCTAAGGTTACGGAACAGATTTCTAAATTTCTTCCTGGAGAAGTACAAGCGGCCTGTGTGTGACACCGACCAGTGGGAGTTCATCAACGGCTGGTATGTCCTGGTGATTATCAGCGACCTAATGACAATCATTGGCTCCATATTAAAAATGGAAATCAAAGCAAAGAATCTCACAAACTATGATCTCTGCAGCATTTTTCTTGGAACCTCTACGCTCTTGGTTTGGGTTGGAGTCATCAGATACCTGGGTTATTTCCAGGCATATAATGTACTGATTTTAACAATGCAGGCCTCACTGCCAAAAGTTCTTCGGTTTTGTGCTTGTGCTGGTATGATTTATCTGGGTTACACATTCTGTGGCTGGATTGTCTTAGGACCATACCATGACAAGTTTGAAAATCTGAACACAGTTGCTGAGTGTCTGTTTTCTCTGGTCAACGGTGATGACATGTTTGCAACCTTTGCCCAAATCCAGCAGAAGAGCATCTTGGTGTGGCTGTTCAGTCGTCTGTATTTATATTCCTTCATCAGCCTTTTTATATATATGATTCTCAGTCTTTTTATTGCACTTATTACAGATTCTTATGACACCATTAAGAAATTCCAACAGAATGGGTTTCCTGAAACGGATTTGCAGGAATTCCTGAAGGAATGCAGTAGCAAAGAAGAGTATCAGAAAGAGTCCTCAGCCTTCCTGTCCTGCATCTGCTGTCGGAGGAGGTCAGTATCATGTTTATTCTCCATGCTCCTGAGATGGGCTGTTCTGTTGTCTTAAGAAAGAORF Start: ATG at 31ORF Stop: TAA at 1663SEQ ID NO:24544 aa MW at 63298.8 kDNOV9b,MAHRDSEMKEECLREDLKFYFMSPCEKYRARRQIPWKLGLQILKIVMVTTQLVRFGLSCG90709-02NQLVVAFKEDNTVAFKHLFLKGYSGTDEDDYSCSVYTQEDAYESIFFAINQYHQLKDIProtein SequenceTLGTLGYGENEDNRIGLKVCKQHYKKGTMFPSNETLNIDNDVELDCVQLDLQDLSKKPPDWKNSSFFRLEFYRLLQVEISFHLKGIDLQTIHSRELPDCYVFQNTIIFDNKAHSGKIKIYFDSDAKIEECKDLNIFGSAQKNAQYVLVFDAFVIVICLASLILCTRSIVLALRLRKRFLNFFLEKYKRPVCDTDQWEFINGWYVLVIISDLMTIIGSILKMEIKAKNLTNYDLCSIFLGTSTLLVWVGVIRYLGYFQAYNVLILTMQASLPKVLRFCACAGMIYLGYTFCGWIVLGPYHDKFENLNTVAECLFSLVNGDDMFATFAQIQQKSILVWLFSRLYLYSFISLFIYMILSLFIALITDSYDTIKKFQQNGFPETDLQEFLKECSSKEEYQKESSAFLSCICCRRRSVSCLFSMLLRWAVLLSSEQ ID NO:252130 bpNOV9c,TTAAAATTAATCTTCTGTGGCAGAAATGCAATGGCACATCGTGATTCTGAGATGAAAGCG90709-03 DNAAAGAATGTCTAAGGGAAGACCTGAAGTTTTACTTCATGAGCCCTTGTGAAAAATACCGSequenceAGCCAGACGCCAGATTCCGTGGAAACTGGGTTTGCAGATTTTGAAGATAGTCATGGTCACCACACAGCTTGTTCGTTTTGGTTTAAGTAACCAGCTGGTGGTTGCTTTCAAAGAAGATAACACTGTTGCTTTTAAGCACTTGTTTTTGAAAGGATATTCTGGTACAGATGAAGATGACTACAGCTGCAGTGTATATACTCAAGAGGATGCCTATGAGAGCATCTTTTTTGCTATTAATCAGTATCATCAGCTAAAGGACATTACCCTGGGGACCCTTGGTTATGGAGAAAATGAAGACAATAGAATTGGCTTAAAAGTCTGTAAGCAGCATTACAAGAAAGGGACCATGTTTCCTTCTAATGAGACACTGAATATTGACAACGACGTTGAGCTAGATTGTGTTCAATTAGACCTTCAGGACCTCTCCAAGAAGCCTCCGGACTGGAAGAACTCATCATTCTTCAGACTGGAATTTTATCGGCTCTTACAGGTTGAAATCTCCTTTCATCTTAAAGGCATTGACCTACAGACAATTCATTCCCGTGAGTTACCAGACTGTTATGTCTTTCAGAATACGATTATCTTTGACAATAAAGCTCACAGTGGCAAAATCAAAATCTATTTTGACAGTGATGCCAAAATTGAAGAATGTAAAGACTTGAACATATTTGGATCAGCTCAGAAAAATCCTCAGTATGTCCTGGTGTTTGATGCATTTGTCATTGTGATTTGCTTGGCATCTCTTATTCTGTGTACAAGATCCATTGTTCTTGCTCTAAGGTTACGGAAGAGATTTCTAAATTTCTTCCTGGAGAAGTACAAGCGGCCTGTGTGTGACACCGACCAGTGGGAGTTCATCAACGGCTGGTATGTCCTGGTGATTATCAGCGACCTAATGACAATCATTGGCTCCATATTAAAAATGGAAATCAAAGCAAAGAATCTCACAAACTATGATCTCTGCAGCATTTTTCTTGGAACCTCTACGCTCTTGGTTTGGGTTGGAGTCATCAGATACCTGGGTTATTTCCAGGCATATAATGTACTGATTTTAACAATGCAGGCCTCACTGCCAAAAGTTCTTCGGTTTTGTGCTTGTGCTGGTATGATTTATCTGGGTTACACATTCTGTGGCTGGATTGTCTTAGGACCATACCATGACAAGTTTGAAAATCTGAACACAGTTGCTGAGTGTCTGTTTTCTCTGGTCAACGGTGATGACATGTTTGCAACCTTTGCCCAAATCCAGCAGAAGAGCATCTTGGTGTGGCTQTTCAGTCGTCTGTATTTATATTCCTTCATCAGCCTTTTTATATATATGATTCTCAGTCTTTTTATTGCACTTATTACAGATTCTTATGACACCATTAAGAAATTCCAACAGAATGGGTTTCCTGAAACGGATTTGCAGGAATTCCTGAAGGAATGCAGTAGCAAAGAAGAGTATCAGAAAGAGTCCTCAGCCTTCCTGTCCTGCATCTGCTGTCGGAGGAGGAAAAGAAGTGATGATCACTTGATACCTATTAGCTAAAGTTCTGCTAAAGATGATTAAAGTTCAGGCATCCTTATCCAGCAGCTGAGCAGAGGAACCCCAAATGACTTGGACAAGCAGTTCCAAAATGACTCTCTTATTTAATGTGGAGTGGCAAAGAGCACTCACAGTTAGCCAGCTGACCATGACTGAAGTTCCAGCTTTACTTGTTATAAAACTTGAATGATAAAGAATAGACCATGGGCTACTACTGCGCATTAGTGCAATATAACCAGCCGATAATAAAATTTCTCTATTAGTCTGTTACTTTATGACATGATCTCGGAATGGCAAAGATTCATTTCCAGAAGTGTGCGAAATAATAGTTCTTACCCTGTTAATTACACATTGTGCGTCCTCGGCCCCAAGGGACTGGCACAAAGGGAACTGCGGTGGAAAACATTTGTTAATACCGGGCTCGGTCACAAAAGACCCGGTGGGGCATCCATTTAAGAGTCACGGGCGAACTACACGGGCAAGACCORF Start: ATG at 31ORF Stop: TAA at 1645SEQ ID NO:26538 aaMW at 62653.9 kDNOV9c,MAHRDSEMKEECLREDLKFYFMSPCEKYRARRQIPWKLGLQILKIVMVTTQLVRFGLSCG90709-03NQLVVAFKEDNTVAFKHLFLKGYSGTDEDDYSCSVYTQEDAYESIFFAINQYHQLKDIProtein SequenceTLGTLGYGENEDNRIGLKVCKQHYKKGTMFPSNETLNIDNDVELDCVQLDLQDLSKKPPDWKNSSFFRLEFYRLLQVEISFHLKGIDLQTIHSRELPDCYVFQNTIIFDNKAHSGKIKIYFDSDAKIEECKDLNIFGSAQKNAQYVLVFDAFVIVICLASLILCTRSIVLALRLRKRFLNFFLEKYKRPVCDTDQWEFINGWYVLVIISDLMTIIGSILKMEIKAKNLTNYDLCSIFLGTSTLLVWVGVIRYLGYFQAYNVLILTMQASLPKVLRFCACAGMIYLGYTFCGWIVLGPYHDKFENLNTVAECLFSLVNGDDMFATFAQIQQKSILVWLFSRLYLYSFISLFIYMILSLFIALITDSYDTIKKFQQNGFPETDLQEFLKECSSKEEYQKESSAFLSCICCRRRKRSDDHLIPISSEQ ID NO:272067 bpNOV9d,ACGCGTTACGGGGAGGGGCGAAATGAGTCGGCCGTGAACGGTGTTTCCTGTTCCGAATCG90709-04 DNACCCGAGACCCCTGGAAAGTTTTGAAGGAGGAGGCATGGCCCGGCAGCCTTATCGTTTTSequenceCCCCAGCCAAGGATTCCCGAGAGAGGATCAGGTGTTTTCAGGTTAACCGTCACAAATGCAATGGCACATCGTGATTCTGAGATGAAAGAAGAATGTCTAAGGGAAGACCTGAAGTTTTACTGCATGAGCCCTTGTGAAAAATACCGAGCCAGACGCCAGATTCCGTGGAAACTGGGTTTGCAGATTTTGAAGATAGTCATGGTCACCACACAGCTTGTTCGTTTTGGTTTAAGTAACCACCTGGTGGTTGCTTTCAAAGAAGATAACACTGTTGCTTTTAAGCACTTCTTTTTGAAAGGATATTCTGGTACAGATGAAGATGACTACAGCTGCAGTGTATATACTCAAGAGGATGCCTATGAGAGCATCTTTTTTGCTATTIAATCAGTATCATCAGCTAAAGGACATTACCCTGGGGACCCTTGGTTATGGAGAAAATGAAGACAATAGAATTGGCTTAAAAGTCTGTAAGCAGCATTACAAGAAAGGGACCATGTTTCCTTCTAATCAGACACTGAATATTGACAACGACGTTGAGCTAGATTGTGTTCAATTAGACCTTCAGGACCTCTCCAAGAAGCCTCCGGACTGGAAGAACTCATCATTCTTCAGACTGGAATTTTATCGGCTCTTACAGGTTGAAATCTCCTTTCATCTTAAAGGCATTGACCTACAGACAATTCATTCCCGTGAGTTACCAGACTGTTATGTCTTTCAGAATACGATTATCTTTGACAATAAAGCTCACAGTGGCAAAATCAAAATCTATTTTGACAGTGATGCCAAAATTGAAGAATGTAAACACTTCAACATATTTGGATCAGCTCAGAAAAATGCTCAGTATGTCCTGGTGTTTGATGCATTTGTCATTGTGATTTGCTTGGCATCTCTTATTCTGTGTACAAGATCCATTGTTCTTGCTCTAAGGTTACGGAAGAGATTTCTAAATTTCTTCCTGGAGAAGTACAAGCGGCCTGTGTGTGACACCGACCAGTGCGAGTTCATCAACGGCTGGTATGTCCTGGTGATTATCACCGACCTAATGACAATCATTGGCTCCATATTAAAAATGGAAATCAAAGCAAAGAATCTCACAAACTATGATCTCTGCAGCATTTTTCTTGGAACCTCTACGCTCTTGGTTTGGGTTGGAGTCATCAGATACCTGGGTTATTTCCAGGCATATAATGTACTGATTTTAACAATGCAGGCCTCACTGCCAAAAGTTCTTCGGTTTTGTGCTTGTGCTGGTATGATTTATCTGGGTTACACATTCTGTGGCTGGATTGTCTTAGGACCATACCATGACAAGTTTGAAAATCTGAACACAGTTGCTGAGTGTCTGTTTTCTCTGGTCAACGGTGATGACATGTTTGCAACCTTTGCCCAAATCCAGCAGAAGAGCATCTTGGTGTGGCTGTTCAGTCGTCTGTATTTATATTCCTTCATCAGCCTTTTTATATATATGATTCTCAGTCTTTTTATTGCACTTATTACAGATTCTTATGACACCATTAAGAAATTCCAACAGAATGGGTTTCCTGAAACGGATTTGCAGGAATTCCTGAAGGAATGCAGTAGCAAAGAAGAGTATCAGAAAGAGTCCTCAGCCTTCCTGTCCTGCATCTGCTGTCGGAGGAGGAAAAGAAGTGATGATCACTTGATACCTATTAGCTAAAGTTCTGCTAAAGATGATTAAAGTTCAGGCATCCTTATCCAGCAGCTGAGCAGAGGAACCCCAAATGACTTGGACAAGCAGTTCCAIAAATGACTCTCTTATTTAATTGTGGAGTGGGAAAGAGGACTCACAGTTAGCCAGCTGACCATGACTGAAGTTCCAGCTTTACTTTTTATAAACTTGAATGATAAAGAATAGACCATGGGCTACTACTGGGCATTAGTGCAATATAACAGCGATAATAAAATTCTCTATTAGTCTGTTAATTTATGAAAORF Start: ATG at 93ORF Stop: TAA at 1791SEQ ID NO:28566 aa MW at 65866.6 kDNOV9d,MARQPYRFPQARIPERGSGVFRLTVRNAMAHRDSEMKEECLREDLKFYCMSPCEKRYACG90709-04RRQIPWKLGLQILKIVMVTTQLVRFGLSNQLVVAFKEDNTVAFKHLFLKGYSGTDEDDProtein SequenceYSCSVYTQEDAYESIFFAINQYHQLKDITLGTLGYGENEDNRIGLKVCKQHYKKGTMFPSNETLNIDNDVELDCVQLDLQDLSKKPPDWKNSSFFRLEFYRLLQVEISFHLKGIDLQTIHSRELPDCYVFQNTIIFDNKAHSGKIKIYFDSDAKIEECKDLNIFGSAQKNAQYVLVFDAFVIVICLASLILCTRSIVLALRLRKRFLNFFLEKYKRPVCDTDQWEFINGWYVLVIISDLMTIIGSILKMEIKAKNLTNYDLCSIFLGTSTLLVWVGVIRYLGYFQAYNVLILTMQASLPKVLRFCACAGMIYLGYTFCGWIVLGPYHDKFENLNTVAECLFSLVNGDDMFATFAQIQQKSILVWLFSRLYLYSFISLFIYMILSLFIALITDSYDTIKKFQQNGFPETDLQEFLKECSSKEEYQKESSAFLSCICCRRRKRSDDHLIPIS


[0313] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 9B.
44TABLE 9BComparison of NOV9a against NOV9b through NOV9d.Identities/NOV9a Residues/Similarities for theProtein SequenceMatch ResiduesMatched RegionNOV9b1 . . . 540485/545 (88%)1 . . . 544493/545 (89%)NOV9c1 . . . 526481/531 (90%)1 . . . 530489/531 (91%)NOV9d1 . . . 526480/531 (90%)29 . . . 558 488/531 (91%)


[0314] Further analysis of the NOV9a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 9C.
45TABLE 9CProtein Sequence Properties NOV9aPSort0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.4000analysis:probability located in Golgi body; 0.3000 probabilitylocated in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane); 0.3000probability located in microbody (peroxisome)SignalPCleavage site between residues 65 and 66analysis:


[0315] A search of the NOV9a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 9D.
46TABLE 9DGeneseq Results for NOV9aIdentities/Similaritiesfor theGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthNOV9a Residues/MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]Match ResiduesRegionValueAAM51858Human TRP-like calcium9 . . . 533262/550 (47%)e−142channel TLCC-2 - Homo37 . . . 579 374/550 (67%)sapiens, 580 aa.[WO200177331-A1, 18-OCT-2001]AAB74707Human membrane associated9 . . . 533262/550 (47%)e−142protein MEMAP-13 - Homo37 . . . 579 374/550 (67%)sapiens, 580 aa.[WO200112662-A2, 22-FEB-2001]AAB93412Human protein sequence SEQ109 . . . 523 241/426 (56%)e−139ID NO:12616 - Homo sapiens,76 . . . 497318/426 (74%)497 aa. [EP1074617-A2, 07-FEB-2001]AAB08906Human secreted protein42 . . . 533 244/517 (47%)e−131sequence encoded by gene 161 . . . 510349/517 (67%)SEQ ID NO:63 - Homo sapiens,511 aa. [WO200017222-A1, 30-MAR-2000]ABB11279Human secreted protein334 . . . 497 161/164 (98%)3e−90 homologue, SEQ ID NO:1649 -1 . . . 164163/164 (99%)Homo sapiens, 164 aa.[WO200157188-A2, 09-AUG-2001]


[0316] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV9a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 9E.
47TABLE 9EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV9aNOV9aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9CQD33300002C04RIK PROTEIN -1 . . . 523426/528 (80%)0.0Mus musculus (Mouse), 538 aa.1 . . . 527466/528 (87%)AAL84622MUCOLIPIN-3 - Homo sapiens10 . . . 523 304/525 (57%)e−177(Human), 553 aa.35 . . . 553 396/525 (74%)AAL84623MUCOLIPIN-3 - Mus musculus3 . . . 523306/534 (57%)e−176(Mouse), 553 aa.23 . . . 553 398/534 (74%)Q9H4B3MUCOLIPIDIN - Homo sapiens9 . . . 533262/550 (47%)e−142(Human), 580 aa.37 . . . 579 374/550 (67%)Q9GZU1CDNA: FLJ22449 FIS, CLONE9 . . . 533262/550 (47%)e−142HRC09609 (MUCOLIPIN)37 . . . 579 374/550 (67%)(MUCOLIPIDOSIS TYPE IVPROTEIN) (MUCOLIPIN 1) -Homo sapiens (Human), 580 aa.


[0317] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV9a protein contains the domains shown in Table 9F.
48TABLE 9FDomain Analysis of NOV9aIdentities/SimilaritiesPfam DomainNOV9a Match Regionfor the Matched RegionExpect ValueDUF214: domain 1 of 1231 . . . 407 30/267 (11%)9.2117/267 (44%)ion_trans: domain 1 of 1314 . . . 474 31/236 (13%)0.01117/236 (50%)



Example 10

[0318] The NOV10 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 10A.
49TABLE 10ANOV10 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:29642 bpNOV 10a,CACCAAGGGCCTGGCACCAGGTGCCCAGTCTTCCAGTTGCGAGGGCAAGCAAACCCGTCG90739-01 DNACATGAGCAACTCCCTTCCCCATCTCTGCTCACCATGTGGACGCTGAAATCGTCCCTGGSequenceTCCTGCTTCTGTGCCTCACCTGCAGCTATGCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGCCGTGTGGAGACCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAACCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTTGGGAGCAAATGGCTCTGGCTTTTGTTTGCTGTTGTGCCGTTTGTGATACTGCAGTGTCAAAGAGACAGTGAGAAGAATAAGGAGCAGAGTCCTCCTGGCCTTCGAGGCTTCCCATTTCGCACTCCACTAAAGAAAAATCAAAATGCTTCTCTTTACAAAGACTGTGTATTCAATACCTTAAACGAACTTGAAGTGGAGCTTTTGAAATTTGTGTCCGAAGTGCAGAATCTTAAAGGTGCCATGGCAACAGGCAGTGGCAGTAACCTCAAGCTTCGAAGGTCAGAGATGCCTGCAGATCCATACCATGTCACAATCTGTAAAATATGGGGAGAAGAAAGCTCTAGCTGAATGGATTTGTGTGTCAGGAGAGAAAAAAGTTGAGTORF Start: ATG at 92ORF Stop: TGA at 605SEQ ID NO:30171 aa MW at 19498.4 kDNOV10a,MWTLKSSLVLLLCLTCSYAFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVPCGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSCG90739-01KWLWLLFAVVPFVILQCQRDSEKNKEQSPPGLRGFPFRTPLKKNQNASLYKDCVFNTLProtein SequenceNELEVELLKFVSEVQNLKGAMATGSGSNLKLRRSEMPADPYHVTICKIWGEESSSSEQ ID NO:31141 bpNOV 10b,GGATCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGC172390256 DNACGTGTGGAGAGCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAACCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTSequenceTGGGAGCAAATGGCTCTGGCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:3247 aa MW at 5515.2 kDNOV 10b,GSFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVPCGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLE172390256 ProteinSequenceSEQ ID NO:33141 bpNOV 10c,GGATCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGC172390440 DNAAATACGGAGAGCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAATCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTSequenceTGGGAGCAA.ATGGCTCTGGCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:3447 aa MW at 5606.3 kDNOV 10c,GSFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVQYGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLE172390440 ProteinSequenceSEQ ID NO:35468 bpNOV 10d,GGATCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGC172390569 DNACGTGTGGAGAGCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAACCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTSequenceTGGGAGCAAATGGCTCTGGCTTTTGTTTGCTGTTGTGCCGTTTGTGATACTGAAGTGTCAAAGAGACAGTGAGAAGAATAAGGAGCAGAGTCCTCCTGGCCTTCGAGGCTTCCCATTTCGCACTCCACTAAAGAAAAATCAAAATGCTTCTCTTTACAAAGACTGTGTATTCAATACCTTAAACGAACTTGAAGTGGAGCTTTTGAAATTTGTGTCCGAAGTGCAGAATCTTAAAGGTGCCATGGCAACAGGCAGTGGCAGTAACCTCAAGCTTCGAAGGTCAGAGATGCCTGCAGATCCATACCATGTCACAATCTGTAAAATATGGGGAGAAGAAAGCTCTAGCCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:36156 aa MW at 17757.3 kDNOV 10d,GSFMFSSLRQKRSEPQGKVPCGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLFSKWLWLLFAVVPFVILKC172390569 ProteinQRDSEKNKEQSPPGLRGFPFRTPLKKNQNASLYKDCVFNTLNELEVELLKFVSEVQNLSequenceKGAMATGSGSNLKLRRSEMPADPYHVTICKIWGEESSSLESEQ ID NO:37468 bpNOV 10c,GGATCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGC172390587 DNACGTGTGGAGAGCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAACCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTSequenceTGGGAGCAAATGGCTCTGGCTTTTGTTTGCTGTTGTGCCGTTTGTGATACTGCAGTGTCAAAGAGACAGTGAGAAGAATAAGGAGCAGAGTCCTCCTGGCCTTCGAGGCTTCCCATTTCGCACTCCACTAAAGAAAAATCAAAATGCTTCTCTTTACAAAGACTGTGTATTCAATACCTTAAACGAACTTGAAGTGGAGCTTTTGAAATTTGTGTCCGAAGTGCAGAATCTTAAAGGTGCCATGGCAACAGGCAGTGCCAGTAACCTCAAGCTTCGAAGGTCAGAGATGCCTGCAGATCCATACCATGTCACAATCTGTAAAATATGGGGAGAAGAAAGCTCTAGCCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:38156 aa MW at 17757.2 kDNOV 10e,GSFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVPCGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLLFAVVPFVILQC172390587 ProteinQRDSEKNKEQSPPFLRGRPFRTPLKKNQNASLYKDCVFNTLNELEVELLKFVSEVQNLSequenceKGAMATGSGSNLKLRRSEMPADPYHVTICKIWGEESSSLESEQ ID NO:39468 bpNOV 10fGGATCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAJAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGC172390603 DNACGTGTGGAGAGCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAACCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTSequenceTGGGAGCAAATGGCTCTGGCTTTTGTTTGCTGTTGTGCCCTTTGTGATACTGAAGTGTCAAAGAGACAGTGAGAAGAATAAGGAGCAGAGTCCTCCTGGCCTTCGAGGCTTCCCATTTCGCACTCCACTAAAGAAAAATCAAAATGCTTCTCTTTACAAAGACTGTGTATTCAATACCTTAAACGAACTTGAAGTGGAGCTTTTGAAATTTGTGTCCGAAGTGCAGAACCTTAAAGGTGCCATGGCAACAGGCAGTGGCAGTAACCTCAAGCTTCGAAGGTCAGAGATGCCTCCAGATCCATACCATGTCACAATCTGTAAAATATGGGGACAAGAAAGCTCTAGCCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:40156 aa MW at 17757.3 kDNOV 10f,GSFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVPCGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLLFAVVPFVILKC172390603 ProteinQRDSEKNKEQSPPGLRGFPFRTPLKKNQNASLYKDCVFNTLNELEVELLKFVSEVQNLSequenceKGAMATGSGSNLKLRRSEMPADPYHVTICKIWGEESSSLESEQ ID NO:41468 bpNOV 10g,GGATCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGC172390624 DNACGTGTGGAGAGCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAACCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTSequenceTGGGAGCAAATGGCTCTGGCTTTTGTTTGCTGTTGTGCCGTTTGTGATACTGAAGTGTCAAAGAGACAGTGAGAAGAATAAGGAGCAGAGTCCTCCTGGCCTTCGAGGCTTCCCATTTCGCATTCCACTAAAGAAAAATCAAAATGCTTCTCTTTACAAAGACTGTGTATTCAATACCTTAAACGAACTTGAAGTGGAGCTTTTGAAATTTGTGTCCGAAGTGCAAAATCTTAAAGGTGCCATGGCAACAGGCAGTGGCAGTAACCTCAAGCTTCGAAGGTCAGAGATGCCTGCAGATCCATACCATGTCACAATCTGTAAAATATGGGGAGAAGAAAGCTCTAGCCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:42156 aa MW at 17769.3 kDNOV 10g,GSFMFSSLRQKTSEPQFKVPCGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLLFAVVPFVILKC172390624 ProteinQRDSEKNKEQSPPGLRGFPFRIPLKKNQNASLYKDCVFNTLNELEVELLKFVSEVQNLSequenceKGAMATGSGSNLKLRRSEMPADPYHVTICKIWGEESSSLESEQ ID NO:43468 bpNOV 10h,GGATCCTTTATGTTCTCTTCTCTGAGACAGAAAACTAGCGAACCCCAGGGGAAGGTGC172390644 DNAAATACGGAGAGCACTTTCGGATTCGGCAGAACCTACCAGAGCACACCCAAGGCTGGCTSequenceTGGGAGCAAATGGCTCTGGCTTTTGTTTGCTGTTGTGCCGTTTGTGATACTGAAGTGICAAAGAGACAGTGAGAAGAATAAGGAGCAGAGTCCTCCTGGCCTTCGAGGCTTCCCATTTCGCACTCCACTAAAGAAAAATCAAAATGCTTCTCTTTACAAAGACTGTGTATTCAATACCTTAAACGAACTTGAAGTGGAGCTTTTGAAATTTGTGTCCGAAGTGCAAAATCTTAAAGGTGCCATGGCAACAGGCAGTGGCAGTAACCTCAAGCTTCGAAGGTCAGAGATGCCTGCAGATCCATACCATGTCACAATCTGTAAAATATGGGGAGAAGAAAGCTCTAGCCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:44156 aa MW at 17848.3 kDNOV 10h,GSFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVQYGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLLFAVVPFVILKC172390644 ProteinQRDSEKNKEQSPPGLRGFPFRTPLKKNQNASLYKDCVFNTLNELEVELLKFVSEVQNLSequenceKGAMATGSGSNLKLRRSEMPADPUHVTICKIWGEESSSLE


[0319] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 10B.
50TABLE 10BComparison of NOV10a against NOV10b through NOV10h.Identities/NOV10a Residues/Similarities for theProtein SequenceMatch ResiduesMatched RegionNOV10b19 . . . 63  44/45 (97%)2 . . . 46  45/45 (99%)NOV10c19 . . . 63  42/45 (93%)2 . . . 46  43/45 (95%)NOV10d19 . . . 171 151/153 (98%)2 . . . 154153/153 (99%)NOV10e19 . . . 171 152/153 (99%)2 . . . 154153/153 (99%)NOV10f19 . . . 171 151/153 (98%)2 . . . 154153/153 (99%)NOV10g19 . . . 171 150/153 (98%)2 . . . 154152/153 (99%)NOV10h19 . . . 171 149/153 (97%)2 . . . 154151/153 (98%)


[0320] Further analysis of the NOV10a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 10C.
51TABLE 10CProtein Sequence Properties NOV10aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.1031 probability located inanalysis:microbody (peroxisome); 0.1000 probability located in endoplasmic reticulum(membrane); 0.1000 probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 20 and 21analysis:


[0321] A search of the NOV10a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 10D.
52TABLE 10DGeneseq Results for NOV10aNOV10aIdentifies/Residues/SimilaritiesGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchfor theExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesMatched RegionValueAAU68550Human novel cytokine encoded 1 . . . 171150/171 (87%)5e−85by cDNA 790CIP2D_11 #1 -69 . . . 239158/171 (91%)Homo sapiens, 239 aa.[WO200175093-A1,11-OCT-2001]AAY53032Human secreted protein clone 1 . . . 171150/171 (87%)5e−85di393_2 protein sequence SEQ 1 . . . 171158/171 (91%)ID NO: 70 - Homo sapiens,171 aa. [WO9957132-A1,11-NOV-1999]AAG00463Human secreted protein, SEQ 1 . . . 101 92/101 (91%)2e−49ID NO: 4544 - Homo sapiens, 1 . . . 101 93/101 (91%)101 aa. [EP1033401-A2,06-SEP-2000]AAY12683Human 5′ EST secreted protein 1 . . . 101 92/101 (91%)2e−49SEQ IDNO: 273 - 1 . . . 101 93/101 (91%)Homo sapiens, 101 aa.[WO9906549-A2, 11-FEB-1999]AAM87953Human immune/haematopoietic83 . . . 171 70/89 (78%)1e−34antigen SEQ ID NO: 15546 -  1 . . . 89 79/89 (88%)Homo sapiens, 89 aa.[WO200157182-A2,09-AUG-2001]


[0322] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV10a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 10E.
53TABLE 10EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV10aNOV10aIdentifies/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9HCV6DJ1153D9.4 (NOVEL PROTEIN) - 34 . . . 171138/138 (100%)7e−79Homo sapiens (Human), 138 aa 1 . . . 138138/138 (100%)(fragment).Q9D9T21700029J11RIK PROTEIN - Mus 4 . . . 170 99/168 (58%)2e−46musculus (Mouse), 170 aa. 5 . . . 169122/168 (71%)Q96C09SIMILAR TO NEURONAL 1 . . . 88 83/88 (94%)9e−45THREAD PROTEIN - 1 . . . 88 85/88 (96%)Homo sapiens (Human), 106 aa.Q9HCV7DJ1153D9.3 (NOVEL PROTEIN) - 1 . . . 86 81/86 (94%)4e−42Homo sapiens (Human), 94 aa. 1 . . . 86 81/86 (94%)Q9CRL62810426N06RIK PROTEIN - Mus 13 . . . 51 17/45 (37%)4.4musculus (Mouse), 300 aa188 . . . 232 24/45 (52%)(fragment).


[0323] No significant matches were found in a PFam analysis of the NOV 10a protein.



Example 11

[0324] The NOV11 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 11A.
54TABLE 11ANOV11 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:451152 bpNOV11a,ATGACCGCGACCGAAGCCCTCCTGCGCGTCCTCTTGCTCCTGCTGGCTTTCGGCCACACG91667-01 DNAGCACCTATGGGGCTGAATGCTTCCCGGCCTGCAACCCCCAAAATGGATTCTGCGAGGASequenceTGACAATGTTTGCAGGTGCCATGTCGGCTGGCAGGGTCCCCTTTGTGACCAGTGCGTGACCTCTCCCGGCTGCCTTCACGGACTCTCTGGAGAACCCGGGCAGTGCATTTGCACCGACGGCTGGGACGGGGAGCTCTGTGATAGAGATGTTCGGGCCTGCTCCTCGGCCCCCTGTGCCAACAACGGGACCTGCGTGAGCCTGGACGGTGGCCTCTATGAATGCTCCTGTGCCCCCGGGTACTCGGGAAAGGACTGCCAGAAAAAGGACGGGCCCTGTGTGATCAACGGCTCCCCCTGCCAGCACGGAGGCACCTGCGTGGATGATGAGGGCCCGCCCTCCCATGCCTCCTGCCTGTGCCCCCCTGGCTTCTCAGGCAATTTCTGCGAGATCGTGGCCAACAGCTGCACCCCCAACCCATGCGAGAACGACGGCGTCTGCACTGACATTGGGGGCGACTTCCGCTGCCGGTGCCCAGCCGGCTTCATCGACAAGACCTGCAGCCGCCCGGTGACCAACTGCGCCAGCAGCCCGTGCCAGAACGGGGGCACCTGCCTGCAGCACACCCAGGTGAGCTACGAGTGTCTGTGCAAGCCCGAGTTCACAGGTCTCACCTGTGTCAAGAAGCGCGCGCTGAGCCCCCAGCAGGTCACCCGTCTGCCCAGCGGCTATGGGCTGGCCTACCGCCTGACCCCTGGGGTGCACGAGCTGCCGGTGCAGCAGCCGGAGCACCGCATCCTGAAGGTGTCCATGAAAGAGCTCAACAAGAAAACCCCTCTCCTCACCGAGGGCCAGGCCATCTGCTTCACCATCCTGGGCGTGCTCACCAGCCTGGTGGTGCTGGGCACTGTGGGTATCGTCTTCCTCAACAAGTGCGAGACCTGGGTGTCCAACCTGCGCTACAACCACATGCTGCGGAAGAAGAAGAACCTGCTGCTTCAGTACAACAGCGGGGAGGACCTGGCCGTCAACATCATCTTCCCCGAGAAGATCGACATGACCACCTTCAGCAAGGAGGCCGGCGACGAGGAGATCTAAORF Start: ATG at 1ORF Stop: TAA at 1150SEQ ID NO:46383 aaMW at 41153.6kDNOV11a,MTATEALLRVLLLLLAFGHSTYGAECFPACNPQNGFCEDDNVCRCHVGWQGPLCDQCVCG91667-01TSPGCLHGLCGEPGQCICTDGWDGELCDRDVRACSSAPCANNGTCVSLDGGLYECSCAProtein SequencePGYSGKDCQKKDGPCVINGSPCQHGGTCVDDEGRASHASCLCPPGFSGNFCEIVANSCTPNPCENDGVCTDIGGDFRCRCPAGFIDKTCSRPVTNCASSPCQNGGTCLQHTQVSYECLCKPEFTGLTCVKKRALSPQQVTRLPSGYGLAYRLTPGVHELPVQQPEHRILKVSMKELNKKTPLLTEGQAICFTILGVLTSLVVLGTVGIVFLNKCETWVSNLRYNHMLRKKKNLLLQYNSGEDLAVNIIEFPEKIDMTTFSKEAGDEEISEQ ID NO:471299bpNOV11b,TCCGCAACCAGAAGCCCAGTGCGGCGCCAGGAGCCGGACCCGCGCCCGCACCGCTCCCCG91667-02 DNAGGGACCGCGACCCCGGCCGCCCAGAGATGACCGCGACCGAAGCCCTCCTGCGCGTCCTSequenceCTTGCTCCTGCTGGCTTTCGGCCACAGCACCTATGGGGCTGAATGCTTCCCGGCCTGCAACCCCCAAAATGGATTCTGCGAGGATGACAATGTTTGCAGGTGCCAGCCTGGCTGGCAGGGTCCCCTTTGTGACCAGTGCGTGACCTCTCCCGGCTGCCTTCACGGACTCTGTGGAGAACCCGGGCAGTGCATTTGCACCGACGGCTGGGACGGGGAGCTCTGTGATAGAGATGTTCGGGCCTGCTCCTCGGCCCCCTGTGCCAACAACGGGACCTGCGTGAGCCTGGACGATGGCCTCTATGAATGCTCCTGTGCCCCCGGGTACTCGGGAAAGGACTGCCAGAAAAAGGACGGGCCCTGTGTGATCAACGGCTCCCCCTGCCAGCACGGAGGCACCTGCGTGGATGATGAGGGCCGGGCCTCCCATGCCTCCTGCCTGTGCCCCCCTGGCTTCTCAGGCAATTTCTGCGAGATCGTGGCCAACAGCTGCACCCCCAACCCATGCGAGAACGACGGCGTCTGCACTGACATCGGGGGCGACTTCCGCTGCCGGTGCCCAGCCGGCTTCATCGACAAGACCTGCAGCCGCCCGGTGACCAACTGCGCCACCAGCCCGTGCCAGAACGGGGGCACCTGCCTGCAGCACACCCAGGTGAGCTACGAGTGTCTGTGCAAGCCCGAGTTCACAGGTCTCACCTGTGTCAAGAAGCGCGCGCTGAGCCCCCAGCAGGTCACCCGTCTGCCCAGCGGCTATGGGCTGGCCTACCGCCTGACCCCTGGGGTGCACGAGCTGCCGGTGCAGCAGCCGGAGCACCGCATCCTGAAGGTGTCCATGAAAGAGCTCAACAAGAAAACCCCTCTCCTCACCGACGGCCAGGCCATCTGCTTCACCATCCTGGGCGTGCTCACCAGCCTGGTGGTGCTGGGCACTGTGGGTATCGTCTTCCTCAACAAGTGCGAGACCTGGGTGTCCAACCTGCGCTACAACCACATGCTGCGGAAGAAGAAGAACCTGCTGCTTCAGTACAACAGCGGGGAGGACCTGGCCGTCAACATCATCTTCCCCGAGAAGATCGACATGACCACCTTCAGCAAGGAGGCCGGCGACGAGGAGATCTAAGCAGCGTTCCCACAGCCCCCTCTAGATTCTTGGAGTTCCTCAGAGCTTACTATACGCGGTCTGORF Start: ATG at 85ORF Stop: TAA at 1234SEQ ID NO:48383 aaMW at 41200.6 kDNOV11b,MTATEALLRVLLLLLAFGHSTYGAECFPACNPQNGFCEDDNVCRCQPGWQGPLCDQCVCG91667-02TSPGCLHGLCGEPGQCICTDGWDGELCDRDVRACSSAPCANNGTCVSLDDGLYECSCAProtein SequencePGYSGKDCQKKDGPCVINGSPCQHGGTCVDDEGRASHASCLCPPGFSGNFCEIVANSCTPNPCENDGVCTDIGGDFRCRCPAGFIDKTCSRPVTNCASSPCQNGGTCLQHTQVSYECLCKPEFTGLTCVKKRALSPQQVTRLPSGYGLAYRLTPGVHELPVQQPEHRILKVSMKELNKKTPLLTEGQAICFTILGVLTSLVVLGTVGIVFLNKCETWVSNLRYNHMLRKKKNLLLQYNSGEDLAVNIIFPEKIDMTTFSKEAGDEEI


[0325] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 11B.
55TABLE 11BComparison of NOV11a against NOV11b.ProteinNOV11a Residues/Identities/SimilaritiesSequenceMatch Residuesfor the Matched RegionNOV11b1 . . . 383353/383 (92%)1 . . . 383353/383 (92%)


[0326] Further analysis of the NOV11a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 11C.
56TABLE 11CProtein Sequence Properties NOV11aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.1000 probability located inanalysis:endoplasmic reticulum (membrane); 0.1000 probability located in endoplasmicreticulum (lumen); 0.1000 probability located in outsideSignalPCleavage site between residues 24 and 25analysis:


[0327] A search of the NOV11a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 11D.
57TABLE 11DGeneseq Results for NOV11aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV11afor theGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthResidues/MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]Match ResiduesRegionValueAAR56166Neuroendocrine tumor dlk - 1 . . . 383380/383 (99%)0.0Homo sapiens, 383 aa.1 . . . 383380/383 (99%)[WO9413701-A, 23-JUN-1994]AAR56167Neuroendocrine tumor dlk - Mus1 . . . 383330/385 (85%)0.0sp, 385 aa. [WO9413701-A, 23-1 . . . 385348/385 (89%)JUN-1994]AAY77124Human neurotransmission-1 . . . 185157/185 (84%)2e−95associated protein (NTAP)1 . . . 163159/185 (85%)1296451 - Homosapiens, 272 aa.[WO200001821-A2, 13-JAN-2000]AAE13632Human preadipocyte factor-1-7 . . . 322120/319 (37%)1e−63like protein - Homo sapiens, 38310 . . . 325 168/319 (52%)aa. [WO200157233-A2, 09-AUG -2001]AAG67516Amino acid sequence of7 . . . 322120/319 (37%)2e−63a human secreted10 . . . 325 167/319 (51%)polypeptide -Homo sapiens,383 aa. [WO200166690-A2, 13-SEP-2001]


[0328] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOVI11a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 11E.
58TABLE 11EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV11aNOV11aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueP80370Delta-like protein precursor (DLK)1 . . . 383381/383 (99%)0.0(pG2) [Contains: Fetal antigen 11 . . . 383381/383 (99%)(FA1)] - Homo sapiens (Human), 383 aa.Q96DW5UNKNOWN (PROTEIN FOR1 . . . 383380/383 (99%)0.0MGC: 17291) - Homo sapiens1 . . . 383380/383 (99%)(Human), 383 aa.Q969Y6HYPOTHETICAL 41.2 KDA1 . . . 383379/383 (98%)0.0PROTEIN (SIMILAR TO DELTA-1 . . . 383380/383 (98%)LIKE HOMOLOG) (DROSOPHILA) -Homo sapiens (Human), 383 aa.Q925U3DLK (DELTA LIKE) - Mus musculus1 . . . 383332/385 (86%)0.0(Mouse), 385 aa.1 . . . 385350/385 (90%)A54785preadipocyte factor 1 precursor, long1 . . . 383331/385 (85%)0.0form - mouse, 385 aa.1 . . . 385349/385 (89%)


[0329] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV11a protein contains the domains shown in Table 11F.
59TABLE 11FDomain Analysis of NOV11aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV11a Matchfor theExpectPfam DomainRegionMatched RegionValueEGF: domain 1 of 6 26 . . . 54 10/47 (21%)2.6 20/47 (43%)Bowman-Birk_leg: 70 . . . 85 8/22 (36%)3.3domain 1 of 1 13/22 (59%)EGF: domain 2 of 6 57 . . . 85 9/47 (19%)0.1 21/47 (45%)metalthio: domain 61 . . . 117 14/67 (21%)5.91 of 1 33/67 (49%)EGF: domain 3 of 6 92 . . . 124 19/47 (40%)8.2e−09 28/47 (60%)EGF: domain 4 of 6131 . . . 167 17/47 (36%)5.4e−08 28/47 (60%)EGF: domain 5 of 6174 . . . 205 15/47 (32%)7.4e−09 28/47 (60%)EGF: domain 6 of 6212 . . . 244 16/47 (34%)1.2e−07 25/47 (53%)Keratin_B2:134 . . . 25329/183 (16%)2.4domain 1 of 158/183 (32%)



Example 12

[0330] The NOV12 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 12A.
60TABLE 12ANOV12 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:493121 bpNOV12a,AATTCGCATGGTCAACATGAAAAGTAAGGAACCTGCCGTGGGATCTAGATTCTTCTCTCG92293-01 DNAAGAATTAGTAGTTGGAGAAATTCAACAGTGACTGGACATCCATGGCAGGTCTCCCTAASequenceAATCAGATGAGCACCACTTCTGTGGAGGAAGCTTGATTCAAGAAGATCGGGTTGTTACTCTGGGGAGTACAGCCTCTTTCAGAAGGATAAGCAAGAACAGAATATTCCTGTCTCAAAAATTATTACCCATCCTGAATACAACAGCCGTGAATATATGAGTCCTGATATTGCACTGCTGTATCTAAAACACAAAGTCAAGTTTGGAAATGCTGTTCAGCCAATCTGTCTTCCTGACAGCGATGATAAAGTTGAACCAGGAATTCTTTGCTTATCCAGTGGATGGGGCAAGATTTCCAAAACATCAGAATATTCAAATGTCCTACAAGAAATGGAACTTCCCATCATGGATGACAGAGCGTGTAATACTGTGCTCAAGAGCATGAACCTCCCTCCCCTGGGAAGGACCATGCTGTGTGCTGGCTTCCCTGATGGGGGAATGGACGCCTGCCAGGCGGACTCTGGAGGACCACTGGTTTGTAGAAGAGGTGGTGGAATCTGGATTCTTGCTGGGATAACTTCCTGGGTAGCTGGTTGTGCTGGAGGTTCAGTTCCCGTAAGAAACAACCATGTGAAGGCATCACTTGGCATTTTCTCCAAAGTGTCTGAGTTGATGGATTTTATCACTCAAAACCTGTTCACAGGTTCCATTTATTACATTTTCTTCACCTTCCCCTACCCCAGCTTATATGTTTGGAAAATAATGGTACCAGAAGATAAAATAATCCTGATAAAATTTACAAGTTTAGACATGGAAAAGCAAGTTGGATGTGATCATGACTATGTATCTTTACGATCAAGCAGTGGAGTGCTTTTTAGTAAGGTCTGTGGAAAAATATTGCCTTCACCATTGCTGGCAGAGACCAGTGAGGCCATGGTTCCATTTGTTTCTGATACAGAAGACAGTGGCAGTGGCTTTGAGCTTACCGTTACTGCTGTACAGAAGTCAGAAGCAGGGTCAGGTTGTGGGAGTCTGGCTATATTGGTAGAAGAAGGGACAAATCACTCTGCCAAGTATCCTGATTTGTATCCCAGTAACACAAGGTGTCATTGGTTCATTTGTGCTCCAGAGAAGCACATTATAAAGTTGACATTTGAGGACTTTGCTGTCAAATTTAGTCCAAACTGTATTTATGATGCTGTTGTGATTTACGGTGATTCTGAAGAAAAGCACAAGTTAGCTAAACTTTGTGGAATGCTGACCATCACTTCAATATTCAGTTCTAGTAACATGACGGTGATATACTTTAAAAGTGATGGTAAAAATCGTTTACAAGGCTTCAAGGCCAGATTTACCATTTTGCCCTCAGAGTCTTTAAACAAATTTGAACCAAAGTTACCTCCCCAAAACAATCCTGTATCTACCGTAAAAGCTATTCTGCATGATGTCTGTGGCATCCCTCCATTTAGTCCCCAGTGGCTTTCCAGAAGAATCGCAGGAGGGGAAGAAGCCTGCCCCCACTGTTGGCCATGGCAGGTGGGTCTGAGGTTTCTAGGCGATTACCAATGTGGAGGTGCCATCATCAACCCAGTGTGGATTCTGACCGCAGCCCACTGTGTGCAATTGAAGAATAATCCACTCTCCTGGACTATTATTGCTGGGGACCATGACAGAAACCTGAAGGAATCAACAGAGCAGGTGAGAAGGGCCAAACACATAATAGTGCATGAAGACTTTAACACACTAAGTTATGACTCTGACATTGCCCTAATACAACTAAGCTCTCCTCTGGAGTACAACTCGGTGGTGAGGCCAGTATGTCTCCCACACAGCGCAGAGCCTCTATTTTCCTCGGAGATCTGTGCTGTGACCGGATGGGGAAGCATCAGTGCAGATGGTGGCCTAGCAAGTCGCCTACAGCAGATTCAAGTGCATGTGTTAGAAAGAGAGGTCTGTGAACACACTTACTATTCTGCCCATCCAGGAGGGATCACAGAGAAGATGATCTGTGCTGGCTTTGCAGCATCTGGAGAGAAAGATTTCTGCCAGGGAGACTCTGGTGGGCCACTAGTATGTAGACATGAAAATGGTCCCTTTGTCCTCTATGGCATTGTCAGCTGGGGAGCTGGCTGTGTCCAGCCATGGAAGCCGGGTGTATTTGCCAGAGTGATGATCTTCTTGGACTGGATCCAATCAAAAATCAATGGTCCTGCTTCACTTCAGACAAATAATAAATGCAAAACCTTAAAACAACAATTGCCACCACCCACACCTTCACCAGACAGTGCATCTTGGCCAGGTTGTTGCTCTGAAGCAGAGCTAGAAAAGCCTAGAGGCTTTTTTCCCACACCACGGTATCTACTCGATTATAGAGGAAGACTGGAATGTTCTTGGGTGCTCAGAGTTTCACCAAGCAGTATGGCAAAATTTACCATTGAGTATCTGTCACTCCTGGGGTCTCCTGTGTGTCAAGACTCAGTTCTAATTATTTATGAAGAAAGACACAGTAAGAGAAAGACGGCAGGTGGATTACATGGAAGAAGACTTTACTCAATGACTTTCATGAGTCCTGGACCGCTGGTGAGGGTGACATTCCATGCCCTTGTACGAGGTGCATTTGGTATAAGCTATATTGTCTTGAAAGTCCTAGGTCCAAAGGACAGTAAAATAACCAGACTTTCCCAAAGTTCAAACAGAGAGCACTTGCTCCCTTGTGAGGATGTTCTTCTGACCAAGCCAGAAGGGATCATGCGGATCCCAAGAAATTCTCACAGAACTACTATGGGCTCATTTACATGGCTCCAAGAAAGAGTTTATCTTGATATCCAGTGCTGCTTACCTGACTGTGCATTTTAAGACTGATGAGTCTGAGAGAAAGAGGTTTTAAGCTTATTTTAGAAGAGATGATTCAGGAGCAATCACAGAAGAGCAATATTGAGACCCAATTTCCTATCAGTGGAGAGTTTTCACTACTAATCTGGTGCCAGACTCCCACAACCTGACCCTGCTORF Start: ATG at 8ORF Stop: TAA at 2966SEQ ID NO:50986 aaMW at 109103.2 kDNOV 12a,MVNMKSKEPAVGSRFFSRISSWRNSTVTGHPWQVSLKSDEHHFCGGSLIQEDRVVTAACG92293-01HCLDSLSEKQLKNITVTSGEYSLFQKDKQEQNIPVSKIITHPEYNSREYMSPDIALLYProtein SequenceLKHKVKFGNAVQPICLPDSDDKVEPGILCLSSGWGKISKTSEYSNVLQEMELPIMDDRACNTVLKSMNLPPLGRTMLCAGFPDGGMDACQGDSGGPLVCRRGGGIWILAGITSWVAGCAGGSVPVRNNHVKASLGIFSKVSELMDFITQNLFTGSIYYIFFTFPYPSLYVWKIMVPEDKIILIKFTSLDMEKQVGCDHDYVSLRSSSGVLFSKVCGKILPSPLLAETSEAMVPFVSDTEDSGSGFELTVTAVQKSEAGSGCGSLAILVEEGTNHSAKYPDLYPSNTRCHWFICAPEKHIIKLTFEDFAVKFSPNCIYDAVVIYGDSEEKHKLAKLCGMLTITSIFSSSNMTVIYFKSDGKNRLQGFKARFTILPSESLNKFEPKLPPQNNPVSTVKAILHDVCGIPPFSPQWLSRRIAGGEEACPHCWPWQVGLRFLGDYQCGGAIINPVWILTAAHCVQLKNNPLSWTIIAGDHDRNLKESTEQVRRAKHIIVHEDFNTLSYDSDIALIQLSSPLEYNSVVRPVCLPHSAEPLFSSEICAVTGWGSISADGGLASRLQQIQVHVLEREVCEHTYYSAHPGGITEKMICAGFAASGEKDFCQGDSGGPLVCRHENGPFVLYGIVSWGAGCVQPWKPGVFARVMIFLDWIQSKINGPASLQTNNKCKTLKQQLPPPTPSPDSASWPGCCSEAELEKPRGFFPTPRYLLDYRGRLECSWVLRVSPSSMAKFTIEYLSLLGSPVCQDSVLIIYEERHSKRKTAGGLHGRRLYSMTFMSPGPLVRVTFHALVRGAFGISYIVLKVLGPKDSKITRLSQSSNRERLVPCEDVLLTKPEGIMRIPRNSHRTTMGSFTWLQERVYLDIQCCLPDCAFSEQ ID NO:512929 bpNOV 12b,AATTCGCATGGTCAACATGAAAAGTAAGGAACCTGCCGTGGGATCTAGATTCTTCTCTCG92293-02 DNAAGAATTAGTAGTTGGAGAAATTCAACAGTGACTGGACATCCATGGCAGGTCTCCCTAASequenceAATCAGATGAGCACCACTTCTGTGGAGGAAGCTTGATTCAAGAAGATCGGGTTGTTACAGCAGCACACTGCCTGGACAGCCTCAGTGAGAAGCAGCTGAAGAATATAACTGTGACTTCTGGGGAGTACAGCCTCTTTCAGAAGGATAAGCAAGAACAGAATATTCCTGTCTCAAAAATTATTACCCATCCTGAATACAACAGCCGTGAATATATGAGTCCTGATATTGCACTGCTGTATCTAAAACACAAAGTCAAGTTTGGAAATGCTGTTCAGCCAATCTGTCTTCCTGACAGCGATGATAAAGTTGAACCAGGAATTCTTTGCTTATCCAGTGGATGGGGCAAGATTTCCAAAACATCAGAATATTCAAATGTCCTACAAGAAATGGAACTTCCCATCATGGATGACAGAGCGTGTAATACTGTGCTCAAGAGCATGAACCTCCCTCCCCTGGGAAGGACCATGCTGTGTGCTGGCTTCCCTGATGGGGGAATGGACGCCTGCCAGGGGGACTCTGGAGGACCACTGGTTTGTAGAAGAGGTGGTGGAATCTGGATTCTTGCTGGGATAACTTCCTGGGTAGCTGGTTGTGCTGGAGGTTCAGTTCCCGTAAGAAACAACCATGTGAAGGCATCACTTGGCATTTTCTCCAAAGTGTCTGAGTTGATGGATTTTATCACTCAAAACCTGTTCACAGGTTCCATTTATTACATTTTCTTCACCTTCCCCTACCCCAGCTTATATGTTTGGAAAATAATGGTACCAGAAGATAAAATAATCCTGATAAAATTTACAAGTTTAGACATGGAAAAGCAAGTTGGATGTGATCATGACTATGTATCTTTACGATCAAGCAGTGGAGTGCTTTTTAGTAAGGTCTGTGGAAAAATATTGCCTTCACCATTGCTGGCAGAGACCAGTGAGGCCATGGTTCCATTTGTTTCTGATACAGAAGACAGTGGCAGTGGCTTTGAGCTTACCGTTACTGCTGTACAGAAGTCAGAAGCAGGGTCAGGTTGTGGGAGTCTCGCTATATTGGTACAACAAGGGACAAATCACTCTGCCAAGTATCCTGATTTGTATCCCAGTAACACAAGGTGTCATTGGTTCATTTGTGCTCCAGAGAAGCACATTATAAAGTTGACATTTGAGGACTTTGCTGTCAAATTTAGTCCAAACTGTATTTATGATGCTGTTGTGATTTACGGTGATTCTGAAGAAAAGCACAAGTTAGCTAAACTTTGTGGAATGCTGACCATCACTTCAATATTCAGTTCTAGTAACATGACGGTGATATACTTTAAAAGTGATGGTAAAAATCGTTTACAAGGCTTCAAGGCCAGATTTACCATTTTGCCCTCAGAGTCTTTAAACAAATTTGAACCAAAGTTACCTCCCCAAAACAATCCTGTATCTACCGTAAAAGCTATTCTGCATGATGTCTGTGGCATCCCTCCATTTAGTCCCCAGTGGCTTTCCAGAAGAATCGCAGGAGGGGAAGAAGCCTGCCCCCACTGTTGGCCATOGCAGGTGGGTCTGAGGTTTCTAGGCGATTACCAATGTGGAGGTGCCATCATCAACCCAGTGTGGATTCTGACCGCAGCCCACTGTGTGCAATTGAAGAATAATCCACTCTCCTGGACTATTATTGCTGGGGACCATGACAGAAACCTGAAGGAATCAACAGAGCAGGCAGATGGTGGCCTAGCAAGTCGCCTACAGCAGATTCAAGTGCATGTGTTAGAAAGAGAGGTCTGTGAACACACTTACTATTCTGCCCATCCAGGAGGGATCACAGAGAAGATGATCTGTGCTGGCTTTGCAGCATCTGGAGAGAAAGATTTCTGCCAGGGAGACTCTGGTGGGCCACTAGTATGTAGACATGAAAATGGTCCCTTTGTCCTCTATGGCATTGTCAGCTGGGGAGCTGGCTGTGTCCAGCCATGGAAGCCGGGTGTATTTGCCAGAGTGATGATCTTCTTGGACTGGATCCAATCAAAAATCAATGGTCCTGCTTCACTTCAGACAAATAATAAATGCAAAACCTTAAAACAACAATTGCCACCACCCACACCTTCACCAGACAGTGCATCTTGGCCAGGTTGTTGCTCTGAAGCAGAGCTAGAAAAGCCTAGAGGCTTTTTTCCCACACCACGGTATCTACTGGATTATAGAGGAAGACTGGAATGTTCTTGGGTGCTCAGAGTTTCACCAAGCAGTATGGCAAAATTTACCATTGAGTATCTGTCACTCCTGGGGTCTCCTGTGTGTCAAGACTCAGTTCTAATTATTTATGAAGAAAGACACAGTAAGAGAAAGACGGCAGGTGGATTACATGGAAGAAGACTTTACTCAATGACTTTCATGAGTCCTGGACCGCTGGTGAGGGTGACATTCCATGCCCTTGTACGAGGTGCATTTGGTATAAGCTATATTGTCTTGAAAGTCCTAGGTCCAAAGGACAGTAAAATAACCAGACTTTCCCAAAGTTCAAACAGAGAGCACTTGGTCCCTTGTGAGGATGTTCTTCTGACCAAGCCAGAAGGGATCATGCGGATCCCAAGAAATTCTCACAGAACTACTATGGGCTCATTTACATGGCTCCAAGAAAGAGTTTATCTTGATATCCAGTGCTGCTTACCTGACTGTGCATTTTAAGACTGATGAGTCTGAGAGAAAGAGGTTTTAAGCTTATTTTAGAAGAGATGATTCAGGAGCAATCACAGAAGAGCAATATTGAGACCCAATTTCCTATCAGTGGAGAGTTTTCACTACTAATCTGGTGCCAGACTCCCACAACCTGACCCTGCTORF Start: ATG at 8ORF Stop: TAA at 2774SEQ ID NO: 52922aaMW at 102051.3 kDNOV12b,MVNMKSKEPAVGSRFFSRISSWRNSTVTGHPWQVSLKSDEHHFCGGSLIQEDRVVTAACG92293-02HCLDSLSEKQLKNITVTSGEYSLFQKDKQEQNIPVSKIITHPEYNSREYMSPDIALLYProtein SequenceLKHKVKFGNAVQPICLPDSDDKVEPGILCLSSGWGKISKTSEYSNVLQEMELPIMDDRACNTVLKSMNLPPLGRTMLCAGFPDGGMDACQGDSGGPLVCRRGGGIWILAGITSWVAGCAGGSVPVRNNHVKASLGIFSKVSELMDFITQNLFTGSIYYIFFTFPYPSLYVWKIMVPEDKIILIKFTSLDMEKQVGCDHDYVSLRSSSGVLFSKVCGKILPSPLLAETSEAMVPFVSDTEDSGSGFELTVTAVQKSEAGSGCGSLAILVEEGTNHSAKYPDLYPSNTRCHWFICAPEKHIIKLTFEDFAVKFSPNCIYDAVVIYGDSEEKHKLAKLCGMLTITSIFSSSNMTVIYFKSDGKNRLQGFKARFTILPSESLNKFEPKLPPQNNPVSTVKAILHDVCGIPPFSPQWLSRRIAGGEEACPHCWPWQVGLRFLGDYQCGGAIINPVWILTAAHCVQLKNNPLSWTIIAGDHDRNLKESTEQADGGLASRLQQIQVHVLEREVCEHTYYSAHPGGITEKMICAGFAASGEKDFCQGDSGGPLVCRHENGPFVLYGIVSWGAGCVQPWKPGVFARVMIFLDWIQSKINGPASLQTNNKCKTLKQQLPPPTPSPDSASWPGCCSEAELEKPRGFFPTPRYLLDYRGRLECSWVLRVSPSSMAKFTIEYLSLLGSPVCQDSVLIIYEERHSKRKTAGGLHGRRLYSMTFMSPGPLVRVTFHALVRGAFGISYIVLKVLGPKDSKITRLSQSSNREHLVPCEDVLLTKPEGIMRIPRNSHRTTMGSFTWLQERVYLDIQCCLPDCAF


[0331] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 12B.
61TABLE 12BComparison of NOV12a against NOV12b.ProteinNOV12a Residues/Identities/SimilaritiesSequenceMatch Residuesfor the Matched RegionNOV12b1 . . . 986894/988 (90%)1 . . . 922903/988 (90%)


[0332] Further analysis of the NOV12a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 12C.
62TABLE 12CProtein Sequence Properties NOV12aPSort0.4820 probability located in mitochondrial matrix space; 0.4298 probabilityanalysis:located in microbody (peroxisome); 0.1907 probability located in mitochondrialinner membrane; 0.1907 probability located in mitochondrial intermembranespaceSignalPNo Known Signal Sequenceanalysis:


[0333] A search of the NOV12a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 12D.
63TABLE 12DGeneseq Results for NOV12aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV12afor theGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthResidues/MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]Match ResiduesRegionValueABG24246Novel human diagnostic protein 1 . . . 771660/771 (85%)0.0#24237 - Homo sapiens, 913 aa. 13 . . . 738670/771 (86%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG24246Novel human diagnostic protein 1 . . . 771660/771 (85%)0.0#24237 - Homo sapiens, 913 aa. 13 . . . 738670/771 (86%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG19887Novel human diagnostic protein 1 . . . 770659/770 (85%)0.0#19878 - Homo sapiens, 1576 aa.852 . . . 1576669/770 (86%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG14588Novel human diagnostic protein 1 . . . 770659/770 (85%)0.0#14579 - Homo sapiens,852 . . . 1576669/770 (86%)1576 aa. [WO200175067-A2,11-OCT-2001]ABG10218Novel human diagnostic protein 1 . . . 770659/770 (85%)0.0#10209 - Homo sapiens,852 . . . 1576669/770 (86%)1576 aa. [WO200175067-A2,11-OCT-2001]


[0334] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV12a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 12E.
64TABLE 12EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV12aNOV12aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ91674POLYPROTEIN - Xenopus laevis15 . . . 955413/969 (42%)0.0(African clawed frog), 1524 aa.53 . . . 995567/969 (57%)P79953OVIDUCTIN - Xenopus laevis15 . . . 778291/798 (36%)e−146(African clawed frog), 1004 aa.42 . . . 828430/798 (53%)Q90WD8OVIDUCTIN - Bufo japonicus10 . . . 801284/829 (34%)e−141(Japanese toad), 974 aa.41 . . . 849436/829 (52%)Q9BK47SEA STAR REGENERATION-513 . . . 769 111/264 (42%)2e−51ASSOCIATED PROTEASE SRAP12 . . . 264156/264 (59%)- Luidia foliolata, 267 aa.O96899PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR532 . . . 767 104/241 (43%)8e−49SPA - Scolopendra subspinipes, 27733 . . . 264148/241 (61%)aa.


[0335] PFam analysis indicates that the NOVI2a protein contains the domains shown in Table 12F.
65TABLE 12FDomain Analysis of NOV12aIdentities/SimilaritiesPfamNOV12afor theExpectDomainMatch RegionMatched RegionValuetrypsin: domain 1 of 2 19 . . . 263100/275 (36%)2.5e−76186/275 (68%)CUB: domain 1 of 3266 . . . 365 31/116 (27%)7.5e−06 64/116 (55%)CUB: domain 2 of 3377 . . . 486 40/116 (34%)1.8e−22 73/116 (63%)trypsin: domain 2 of 2533 . . . 765109/264 (41%)2.5e−82182/264 (69%)CUB: domain 3 of 3804 . . . 912 23/118 (19%)7.3e−05 70/118 (59%)



Example 13

[0336] The NOV13 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 13A.
66TABLE 13ANOV13 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:532544 bpNOV13a,TCCTGGGCCCCAGCCCCGCGCAGGCCAAGGATGAGGCCGAGGCCCGAAGGTAGGGGGCCG92384-01 DNATCCGGGCGGGAGTCGCGCTGTCCCCCGCGCTACTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCCGCCGCCSequenceGCCGACGCTGCTGGGGCGCCTGTGGGCAGCGGGCACACCCTCGCCGTCGGCGCCCGGAGCTCGGCAGGACGGCGCGCTGGGAGCCGGCCGCGTCAAACGCGGCTGGGTGTGGAACCAGTTCTTCGTGGTAGAGGAGTACACGGGCACGGAGCCCCTGTATGTGGGCAAGATCCACTCCGACTCAGACGAGGGTGACGGGGCCATCAAGTACACCATCTCAGGCGAGGGTGCTGGGACCATCTTCCTGATCGACGAGCTGACAGGCGACATTCATGCCATGGAGCGCCTGGACCGCGAGCAGAAAACCTTCTACACGCTGCGGGCCCAGGCTCGGGATCGCGCCACCAACCGCCTACTGGAGCCCGAGTCGGAGTTCATCATCAAGGTGCAGCACATCAATGACAGTGAGCCCCGCTTCCTGCACGGCCCCTATATTGCCAGCGTGGCCGAGCTCTCACCTACAGGTACGTCGGTGATGCAGGTGATGGCCTCGGATGCGGATGACCCCACGTACGGCAGCAGCGCTCGGCTGGTGTACAGCGTGCTGGACGGCGAGCACCACTTCACCGTGGACCCCAAGACCGGTGTAATCCGGACGGCTGTGCCTGACCTTGACCGCGAGAGCCAGGAGCGCTACGAGGTGGTGATCCAGGCCACAGACATGGCGGGTCAGCTGGGTGGCCTCTCGGGCTCCACTACCGTCACCATCGTAGTCACCGACGTCAATGACAACCCGCCCCGTTTCCCGCAGGAGATGTACCAGTTCAGCATCCAGGAGTCAGCCCCCATTGGAACGGCTGTGGGACGTGTGAAGGCTGAGGACTCAGACGTGGGAGAGAACACAGACATGACTTACCACCTTAAGGACGAGAGCAGCAGCGGCGGCGATGTGTTCAAGGTCACCACAGACAGCGACACTCAGGAGGCCATCATCGTAGTGCAGAAGCGCCTGGACTTCGAATCCCAGCCCGTGCACACCGTGATCCTGGAGGCCCTCAACAAGTTCGTGGACCCCCGCTTCGCCGACCTGGGCACGTTCCGCGACCAGGCGATCGTGCGCGTGGCCGTGACCGACGTGGACGAGCCCCCCGAGTTCCGGCCGCCCTCCGGCCTCCTGGAGGTGCAGGAGGACGCGCAGGTGGGCTCCCTGGTCGGCGTGGTGACGGCGCGGGACCCCGACGCCGCCAACCGGCCCGTCCGGTACGCCATTGACCGCGAATCAGATTTGGACCAGATCTTCGATATCGATGCGGACACAGGCGCCATCGTGACTGGCAAGGGGCTGGACCGCGAGACGGCCGGCTGGCACAACATCACACTGCTGGCCATGGAGGCGGACAATCATGCACAGCTATCCCGGGCATCCCTAAGGATCCGAATCCTGGATGTGAACGACAATCCCCCAGAACTGGCCACACCCTACGAGGCAGCTGTATGCGAGGATGCCAAGCCAGGCCAGCTCATCCAGACCATCAGCGTGGTGGACAGAGACGAGCCCCAAGGCGGGCACCGCTTCTATTTCCGCCTGGTGCCTGAAGCTCCCAGCAACCCTCATTTCTCTCTGCTTGACATCCAAGACAACACCGCTGCAGTGCACACGCAGCACGTGGGCTTCAACCGGCAGGAGCAGGACGTGTTCTTCCTGCCCATCCTGGTGGTAGACAGTGGGCCGCCCACACTGAGCAGCACAGGCACGCTCACCATCCGCATCTGTGGCTGCGACAGCTCCGGCACCATCCAGTCCTGCAACACCACGGCCTTTGTCATGGCCGCCTCCCTCAGCCCCGGCGCCCTCTTGGTCTGCGTTCTCATCCTGGTTGTCCTGGTGCTGCTGATCCTCACCCTCAGGCGCCACCACAAGAGCCACCTGAGCTCGGACGAGGATGAAGACATGCGGGACAACGTCATCATATACAACGACGAAGGCGGCGGCGAGCAGGACACCGAAGCCTACGACATGTCGGCGCTGCGGAGCCTCTACGACTTCGGCGAGCTCAAGGGCGGCGACGCGCGCGGCAGCGCGGGCAGCCCCCCGCAGGCCCACCTGCCCTCCGAGCGCCACTCGCTCCCGCAGCGGCCCCCGAGCCCCGAGCCAGACTTCTCAGTGTTCAGGGACTTCATCAGCCGCAAGGTGGCACTGGCGGACGGGGACCTGTCGGTGCCGCCCTACGACGCCTTCCAGACCTACGCCCTCGAGCGCGCGGACTCGCCCGCCGCCTCGCTCAGCTCCCTGCACAGCGGCTCGTCCGCCTCCGAGCAGGACTTCGCCTATTTCAGCATGTGGGGTCATTCGGGCTCCGAGCAGGACTTCGCCTATCTCAGCAGCTGGGGTCCGCGCTTCCGGCCCCTGGCCGCGCTCTACGCCGGCCACCGCGGGGACGACGAGGCCCAGGCCTCCTAGCCCCTCGCCCTGCCGTCGGGGCGCGGCORF Start: ATG at 31ORF Stop: TAG at 2515SEQ ID NO: 54828 aaMW at 89732.6 kDNOV13a,MRPRPEGRGLRAGVALSPALLLLLLLPPPPTLLGRLWAAGTPSPSAPGARQDGALGAGCG92384-01RVKRGWVWNQFFVVEEYTGTEPLYVGKIHSDSDEGDGAIKYTISGEGAGTIFLIDELTProtein SequenceGDIHANERLDREQKTFYTLRAQARDRATNRLLEPESEFIIKVQDINDSEPRFLHGPYIGSVAELSPTGTSVMQVMASDADDPTYGSSARLVYSVLDGEHHFTVDPKTGVIRTAVPDLDRESQERYEVVIQATDMAGQLGGLSGSTTVTIVVTDVNDNPPRFPQEMYQFSIQESAPIGTAVGRVKAEDSDVGENTDMTYHLKDESSSGGDVFKVTTDSDTQEAIIVVQKRLDFESQPVHTVILEALNKFVDPRFADLGTFRDQAIVRVAVTDVDEPPEFRPPSGLLEVQEDAQVGSLVGVVTARDPDAANRPVRYAIDRESDLDQIFDIDADTGAIVTGKGLDRETAGWHNITVLAMEADNHAQLSRASLRIRILDVNDNPPELATPYEAAVCEDAKPGQLIQTISVVDRDEPQGGHRFYFRLVPEAPSNPHFSLLDIQDNTAAVHTQHVGFNRQEQDVFFLPILVVDSGPPTLSSTGTLTIRICGCDSSGTIQSCNTTAFVMAASLSPGALLVCVLILVVLVLLILTLRRHHKSHLSSDEDEDMRDNVIIYNDEGGGEQDTEAYDMSALRSLYDFGELKGGDGGGSAGSPPQAHLPSERHSLPQGPPSPEPDFSVFRDFISRKVALADGDLSVPPYDAFQTYALEGADSPAASLSSLHSGSSGSEQDFAYFSMWGHSGSEQDFAYLSSWGPRFRPLAALYAGHRGDDEAQAS


[0337] Further analysis of the NOV13a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 13B.
67TABLE 13BProtein Sequence Properties NOV13aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.1561analysis:probability located in microbody (peroxisome); 0.1000probability located in endoplasmic reticulum(membrane); 0.1000 probability located in endoplasmicreticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 34 and 35analysis:


[0338] A search of the NOV13a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 13C.
68TABLE 13CGeneseq Results for NOV13aNOV13aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Matchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierLength [U.S Pat. No. #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAU09864Novel human secreted protein #5 -41 . . . 821412/784 (52%)0.0Homo sapiens, 801 aa.38 . . . 796540/784 (68%)[WO200179454-A1, 25-OCT-2001]AAM78375Human protein SEQ ID NO 1037 -50 . . . 825393/779 (50%)0.0Homo sapiens, 788 aa.43 . . . 788546/779 (69%)[WO200157190-A2, 09-AUG-2001]AAW13132Full length human cadherin-8 -17 . . . 824394/816 (48%)0.0Homo sapiens, 793 aa. 7 . . . 792560/816 (68%)[U.S. Pat. No. 5597725-A, 28-JAN-1997]AAW25635Human cadherin-8 - Homo sapiens,17 . . . 824394/816 (48%)0.0793 aa. [U.S. Pat. No. 5646250-A, 08-JUL-1997] 7 . . . 792560/816 (68%)AAW13126Full length rat cadherin-8 - Rattus17 . . . 824390/813 (47%)0.0rattus, 799 aa. [U.S. Pat. No. 5597725-A, 28-14 . . . 798557/813 (67%)JAN-1997]


[0339] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV13a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 13D.
69TABLE 13DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV13aNOV13aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9UJ99DJ998H6.1 (ORTHOLOG OF RAT1 . . . 828810/843 (96%)0.0PB-CADHERIN) - Homo sapiens1 . . . 828811/843 (96%)(Human), 828 aa.Q9WTP5PB-CADHERIN - Mus musculus1 . . . 828762/833 (91%)0.0(Mouse), 813 aa.1 . . . 813777/833 (92%)Q63315LONG TYPE PB-CADHERIN -1 . . . 828761/833 (91%)0.0Rattus norvegicus (Rat), 813 aa.1 . . . 813775/833 (92%)Q63561SHORT TYPE PB-CADHERIN -1 . . . 688637/695 (91%)0.0Rattus norvegicus (Rat), 694 aa.1 . . . 690649/695 (92%)Q9ULB5Cadherin-7 precursor - Homo56 . . . 816 420/764 (54%)0.0sapiens (Human), 785 aa.41 . . . 776 552/764 (71%)


[0340] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV13a protein contains the domains shown in Table 13E.
70TABLE 13EDomain Analysis of NOV13aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV13a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValuecadherin: domain 1 of 5 68 . . . 15932/107 (30%)2.4e−1260/107 (56%)FBPase: domain 1 of 1200 . . . 225 12/28 (43%)2.9 20/28 (71%)cadherin: domain 2 of 5173 . . . 16846/109 (42%)1.3e−2980/109 (73%)cadherin: domain 3 of 5282 . . . 38630/111 (27%)6.5e−1475/111 (68%)cadherin: domain 4 of 5399 . . . 49037/108 (34%)1.2e−1769/108 (64%)cadherin: domain 5 of 5503 . . . 60027/113 (24%)1.3e−1071/113 (63%)Cadherin_C_term:646 . . . 81975/179 (42%)1.3e−65domain 1 of 1147/179 (82%) 



Example 14

[0341] The NOV14 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 14A.
71TABLE 14ANOV14 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:551170 bpNOV14a,TAAGCTTCTCTGAACATGCAGAGCAGTGGTAACTATGAGGAGGCACAGTCTCTCCTGACG92455-01 DNAGCATGACTCTGGCTGTTGGTGTGGCTTTGCTGCAGCTGCCGTGTGCCATTGATGATCCSequenceTGCTCCTCTTCCTTCGGGAAAGCTGCCTGATGGAGTCTGGCTCCTGGAGCTGAGCCACAATAATCTCAGCCATCTGCCGGCTGGCGCCTTCCAGGGCTTTTGGGGACTGCGGGTGTTGCTGCTTTCTCTCAATATCCTGCGGGATCTGTCTGATGGGGCCCTAGGGGGCCTCAGTTTCCTGGAGCAGCTGAACCTCAGCCATAACCAGCTGGCCCATCTGCCCACAGACTTCTCGGCTACCCTGGGCTCTCTGCTCTGCCTGGACCTCTCTCACAACCTACTCACTTCCCTGGACCCCACCAGCCTGTGGCGCCTGGGGGGCCTGGAGCAGCTCAACCTGAGCCACAACCAGCTGGCTGAACTGGCCGCAGGGGTCTTTGGGGGCCTCTTCCACCTACACTGGCTCTCGCTGGCTGGGAACCAGCTGCAGCGGGTGAAGGGTGCTGCCCTGACCACTGTGCCCGGCTTGGAAGTCCTCTCTGTAGCTGGGAATGACATCAGTGCCTTCGGAAAGTTGGGTCACCTGCGGCACTTGAGTGTCGTAGACCTGGGCATCCTGACTTGCGCTGGGCCCGAAAGGCTGTCAGGGGCAGTGCTGAGTGGTGTGGAGGCCCAGCTTTGCCTGGCTGAGACTGCCACTGTGCTGGGCATCACAGGCACCGTGCTGCTCACAGTGGCTGTGGCTGTGCTGATGGCTGAGCGCAAGCGAAGACAGGGCCCGCAAGAAGCCGGGGAGCTGGGGAGCTTTCTGGAGAGGCTATTTAATCAGCAGGCAGATCAACAGGCCAAAATTTCCACCATAACTGCAAACTTGAATGCGGATGAATGGATTACAACATGGTCAAACCTTGCAATGAGAGGCATTATAATGTATGGTGCTATAATTGATAGTGATTACCGGGGAGAGTTAAAGGTCATTTTATACAATACCACTCCAGATTCTTTTGCTATAAAACCGCACATGCAGGTTGCTCAATTGTTAGTGGTATCTTGTCAACAACCCCCGAGGAAATTTCCACCCCAATAGAAACAACATAAACGGAACATTCAGORF Start: ATG at 16ORF Stop: TAG at 1141SEQ ID NO: 56375 aaMW at 40138.8 kDNOV14a,MQSSGNYEEAQSLLSMTLAVGVALLQLPCAIDDPAPLPSGKLPDGVWLLELSHNNLSHCG92455-01LPAGAFQGFWGLRVLLLSLNILRDLSDGALGGLSFLEQLNLSHNQLAHLPTDFSATLGProtein SequenceSLLCLDLSHNLLTSLDPTSLWRLGGLEQLNLSHNQLAELAAGVFGGLFHLHWLSLAGNQLQRVKGAALTTVPGLEVLSVAGNDISAFGKLGHLRHLSVVDLGILTCAGPERLSCAVLSGVEAQLCLAETATVLGITGTVLLTVAVAVLMAERKRRQGPQEAGELGSFLERLFNQQADQQAKISTITANLNADEWITTWSNLANRGIIMYGAIIDSDYRGELKVILYNTTPDSFAIKPQMQVAQLLVVSCQQPPRKFPPQ


[0342] Further analysis of the NOV14a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 14B.
72TABLE 14BProtein Sequence Properties NOV14aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.1285analysis:probability located in microbody (peroxisome); 0.1000probability located in endoplasmic reticulum(membrane); 0.1000 probability located in endoplasmicreticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 31 and 32analysis:


[0343] A search of the NOV14a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 14C.
73TABLE 14CGeneseq Results for NOV14aNOV14aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Matchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierLength [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueABG16717Novel human diagnostic protein287 . . . 37573/89 (82%)5e−33#16708 - Homo sapiens, 550 aa.182 . . . 26878/89 (87%)[WO200l75067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG16717Novel human diagnostic protein287 . . . 37573/89 (82%)5e−33#16708 - Homo sapiens, 550 aa.182 . . . 26878/89 (87%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG05979Novel human diagnostic protein272 . . . 36769/98 (70%)2e−30#5970 - Homo sapiens, 258 aa. 55 . . . 15278/98 (79%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG05979Novel human diagnostic protein272 . . . 36769/98 (70%)2e−30#5970 - Homo sapiens, 258 aa. 55 . . . 15278/98 (79%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]AAB82352Protein sequence SEQ ID NO. 2 - 42 . . . 25079/213 (37%)8e−20Homo sapiens, 794 aa. 93 . . . 303103/213 (48%) [WO200138357-A2, 31-MAY-2001]


[0344] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV14a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 14D.
74TABLE 14DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV14aNOV14aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9N4G6Y71F9B.8 PROTEIN (1D304) -45 . . . 27180/248 (32%)6e−20Caenorhabditis elegans, 542 aa.190 . . . 436 127/248 (50%) CAC42683SEQUENCE 1 FROM PATENT42 . . . 25079/213 (37%)2e−19WO0142286 - Homo sapiens93 . . . 303103/213 (48%) (Human), 794 aa.Q9UGS3DJ756G23.1 (NOVEL LEUCINE42 . . . 25079/213 (37%)2e−19RICH PROTEIN) - Homo sapiens101 . . . 311 103/213 (48%) (Human), 797 aa (fragment).O70211INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH44 . . . 23674/215 (34%)1e−18FACTOR BINDING PROTEIN386 . . . 595 99/215 (45%)COMPLEX ACID-LABILESUBUNIT - Rattus norvegicus (Rat),603 aa.P70193MEMBRANE GLYCOPROTEIN -44 . . . 21467/179 (37%)3e−18Mus musculus (Mouse), 1091 aa.237 . . . 415 92/179 (50%)


[0345] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV14a protein contains the domains shown in Table 14E.
75TABLE 14EDomain Analysis of NOV14aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV14afor theExpectPfam DomainMatch RegionMatched RegionValueLRR: domain 1 of 745 . . . 6810/25 (40%)117/25 (68%)LRR: domain 2 of 769 . . . 92 9/25 (36%)4.220/25 (80%)LRR: domain 3 of 7 93 . . . 11510/25 (40%)0.3916/25 (64%)LRR: domain 4 of 7117 . . . 14012/25 (48%)0.05716/25 (64%)LRR: domain 5 of 7141 . . . 16411/25 (44%)0.005919/25 (76%)LRR: domain 6 of 7165 . . . 188 6/25 (24%)3915/25 (60%)LRR: domain 7 of 7189 . . . 210 7/25 (28%)4416/25 (64%)dUTPase: domain 1 of 1269 . . . 37528/139 (20%) 0.0001475/139 (54%) 



Example 15

[0346] The NOV15 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 15A.
76TABLE 15ANOV15 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:572328 bpNOV15a,ATGCCCGGCTACAGTGCTCTTTCTAATAAACCCATGCTGGAAACAACCCAAATGTCTACG92531-01 DNATCACTAGAGGAATGGGTAAGCTACTTGTGGTACGGTGTGGTACCGAGAAGGCTGGACCSequenceAGCAGTTCCAGGCGGCATGGAGGGGCCCCGGAGCTCCACCCATGTCCCCTTCGTGCTGCCGCTTCTTGTACTTCTGCTCCTGCCCCCGGCTAGGCAGGCCGCCGCCCAGCGCTGCCCACAGGCCTGCATCTGTGACAACTCCAGGCGACACGTTGCCTGCCGGTACCAGAACCTCACTGAGGTGCCAGACGCCATCCCTGAGCTGACCCAGCGGCTGGACCTGCAGGGCAATTTGCTGAAGGTGATCCCCGCAGCCGCCTTCCAGGGCGTGCCTCACCTCACACACCTGGACCTGCGCCACTGCGAGGTGGAGCTGGTGGCCGAGGGCGCCTTCCGTGGCCTGGGCCGCCTGCTCCTGCTCAACCTGGCCTCCAACCACCTGCGTGAGCTGCCCCAGGAGGCGCTGGACCGGCTGGGCTCGTTGCGGCGGCTGGAGCTGGAGGGGAACGCACTGGAGGAGCTGCGGCCGGGGACGTTCGGGGCACTGGGTGCGCTGGCCACGCTAAACCTGGCCCACAACGCCCTGGTTTACCTGCCCGCCATGGCCTTCCAGGGGCTACTGCGCGTCCGCTGGCTGCGGCTGTCGCACAACGCGCTCAGCGTGCTGGCCCCCGAGGCCCTGGCTGGCCTGCCCGCCCTGAGACGGCTCAGCCTACACCACAACGAGCTCCAGGCTCTGCCCGGGCCTGTCTTGTCCCAGGCCCCCGGCCTGGCCCGTCTGGAGCTGGGCCACAACCCGCTCACCTACGCGGGCGAGGAGGACGGGCTGGCGCTGCCCGGCCTGCGGGAGCTGCTGCTGGACGGCGGGGCCCTGCAGGCCCTGGGTCCCAGGGCCTTCGCACACTGTCCGCGCCTGCACACCCTCGACCTCCGCGGGAACCAGCTAGACACCCTGCCCCCGCTGCAGGGCCCGGGCCAGCTGCGCCGGCTGCGGCTGCAGGGGAATCCGCTGTGGTGCGGCTGCCAGGCGCGGCCCCTACTCGAGTGGCTGGCGCGGGCGCGCGTGCGCTCGGACGGCGCGTGCCAGGGGCCGCGGCGCCTGCGGGGCGAGGCTCTGGACGCCCTGCGGCCCTGGGACCTGCGCTGCCCTGGGGACGCGGCGCAGGAAGAGGAAGAGCTGGAAGAGCGGGCTGTGGCCGGGCCCCGCGCCCCTCCGCGCGGCCCTCCGCGCGGCCCCGGGGAGGAGCGGGCAGTCGCGCCTTGCCCTCGCGCCTGCGTGTGCGTCCCCGACTCCCGGCACAGCAGCTGCGAGCGCTGCGGCCTGCAGGCCGTGCCCCGCGGCTTCCCCAGCGACACCCAGCTCCTGGACCTGAGGCGGAACCACTTCCCCTCGGTGCCCCGAGCGCCCTTCCCCGGCCTGGGCCACCTGGTGTCGCTGCACCTGCAGCACTGCGGCATCGCGGAGCTGGAAGCGGGCGCCCTGGCCGGGCTGGGCCGCCTGATCTACCTGTACCTCTCCGACAACCAGCTCGCAGGCCTCAGCGCTGCTGCCCTTGAAGGGGCTCCCCGCCTCGGCTACCTGTACCTAGAACGCAACCGTTTCCTGCAGGTGCCAGGGGCTGCCCTGCGCGCCCTGCCCAGCCTCTTCTCCCTGCACCTGCAGGACAACGCTGTGGACCGCCTGGCACCTGGGGACCTGGGGAGAACACGGGCCTTGCGCTGGGTCTACCTGAGTGGAAACCGCATCACCGAAGTGTCCCTTGGGGCGCTGGGCCCAGCTCGGGAGCTGGAGAAGCTGCACCTGGACAGGAATCAGCTGCGAGAGGTGCCCACTGGGGCCTTGGAGGGGCTGCCTGCCCTCCTGGAGCTGCAGCTCTCGGGCAACCCACTCAGGGCCTTGCGTGACGGAGCCTTCCAGCCTGTGGGCAGGTCGCTGCAGCACCTCTTCCTGAACAGCAGTGCCCTGGAGCAGGTGGGCACTGGGCATCTGGCGGGGTTGGTGCAGGAGGCGGCACAAGGCCACAGGCAGCGTGCATTCACTCAACAAGCATTTGCCAGCCCCTTGGTGCCAGGCCTGGGGCCCGGGCTCCAGAGCCTGCACCTGCAGAAGAACCAGCTTCGGGCCCTGCCTGCCCTGCCCAGTCTCAGCCAGCTGGAGCTCATCGACCTCAGCAGCAATCCCTTCCACTGTGACTGCCAGCTGCTTCCGCTGCACAGGCACACCATGTCCATGCCCATCCGAGCAGCTTGTGGGGAGGGGCGGGTCCTGTGAORF Start: ATG at 1ORF Stop: TGA at 2326SEQ ID NO: 58775 aaMW at 83600.4 kDNOV15a,MPGYSALSNKPMLETTQMSITRGMGKLLVVRCGTEKAGPAVPGGMEGPRSSTHVPLVLCG92531-01PLLVLLLLAPARQAAAQRCPQACICDNSRRHVACRYQNLTEVPDAIPELTQRLDLQGNProtein SequenceLLKVIPAAAFQGVPHLTHLDLRHCEVELVAEGAFRGLGRLLLLNLASNHLRELPQEALDGLGSLRRLELEGNALEELRPGTFGALGALATLNLAHNALVYLPANAFQGLLRVRWLRLSHNALSVLAPEALAGLPALRRLSLHHNELQALPGPVLSQARGLARLELGHNPLTYAGEEDGLALPGLRELLLDGGALQALGPRAFAHCPRLHTLDLRGNQLDTLPPLQGPGQLRRLRLQGNPLWCGCQARPLLEWLARARVRSDGACQGPRRLRGEALDALRPWDLRCPGDAAQEEEELEERAVAGPRAPPRGPPRGPGEERAVAPCPRACVCVPESRHSSCEGCGLQAVPRGFPSDTQLLDLRRNHFPSVPRAAFPGLGHLVSLHLQHCGIAELEAGALAGLGRLIYLYLSDNQLAGLSAAALEGAPRLGYLYLERNRFLQVPGAALRALPSLFSLHLQDNAVDRLAPGDLGRTRALRWVYLSGNRITEVSLGALGPARELEKLHLDRNQLREVPTGALEGLPALLELQLSGNPLRALRDGAFQPVGRSLQHLFLNSSGLEQVGTGHLAGLVQEAAQGHRQRAFTQQAFASPLVPGLGPCLQSLHLQKNQLRALPALPSLSQLELIDLSSNPFHCDCQLLPLHRHTMSMPIRAACGEGRVL


[0347] Further analysis of the NOV15a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 15B.
77TABLE 15BProtein Sequence Properties NOV15aPSort0.7900 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.3000 probability located inanalysis:microbody (peroxisome); 0.3000 probability located in Golgi body; 0.2000probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane)SignalPCleavage site between residues 70 and 71analysis:


[0348] A search of the NOV15a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 15C.
78TABLE 15CGeneseq Results for NOV15aNOV15aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #,Matchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierData]ResiduesRegionValueAAB82352Protein sequence SEQ ID NO. 2 - 12 . . . 766696/756 (92%)0.0Homo sapiens, 794 aa. 1 . . . 728703/756 (92%)[WO200138357-A2, 31-MAY-2001]AAE03600Human leucine-rich repeat-containing 12 . . . 766696/756 (92%)0.0protein, AZAD - Homo sapiens, 1 . . . 728703/756 (92%)794 aa. [WO200142286-A2,14-JUN-2001]AAB99488Human chondroadherin protein436 . . . 758124/323 (38%)2e−56sequence - Homo sapiens, 381 aa. 41 . . . 335178/323 (54%)[WO200137861-A1, 31-MAY-2001]AAR85888WD-40 domain-contg. insulin-like 71 . . . 541166/556 (29%)8e−37growth factor binding protein - 35 . . . 537209/556 (36%)Synthetic, 605 aa. [WO9521252-A2,10-AUG-1995]AAB38400Fragment of human secreted protein 39 . . . 450137/441 (31%)3e−31encoded by gene 3 clone HSYAV50 - 36 . . . 464180/441 (40%)Homo sapiens, 723 aa.[WO200061623-A1, 19-OCT-2000]


[0349] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV15a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 15D.
79TABLE 15DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV15aNOV15aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9UGS3DJ756G23.1 (NOVEL LEUCINE 43 . . . 766684/724 (94%)0.0RICH PROTEIN) - Homo sapiens 40 . . . 737689/724 (94%)(Human), 797 aa (fragment).CAC42683SEQUENCE 1 FROM PATENT 12 . . . 766696/756 (92%)0.0WO0142286 - Homo sapiens 1 . . . 728703/756 (92%)(Human), 794 aa.O70210CHONDROADHERIN436 . . . 758125/323 (38%)3e-56PRECURSOR - Rattus norvegicus 18 . . . 312178/323 (54%)(Rat), 358 aa.Q96RJ5CHONDROADHERIN - Homo436 . . . 758124/323 (38%)6e-56sapiens (Human), 359 aa. 19 . . . 313178/323 (54%)A53860chondroadherin precursor - bovine,436 . . . 758124/323 (38%)1e-55361 aa. 21 . . . 315178/323 (54%)


[0350] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV15a protein contains the domains shown in Table 15E.
80TABLE 15EDomain Analysis of NOV15aIdentities/NOV15aSimilaritiesMatchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueTrypan_glycop: 56 . . . 76 10/21 (48%)2.7domain 1 of 1 20/21 (95%)GASA: domain 1 of 1 51 . . . 10016/109 (15%)9.833/109 (30%)LRRNT: domain 1 of 2 76 . . . 105 12/31 (39%)1.9e−05 21/31 (68%)LRR: domain 1 of 19107 . . . 130 8/25 (32%)1.8 18/25 (72%)LRR: domain 2 of 19131 . . . 154 6/25 (24%)2.8 19/25 (76%)LRR: domain 3 of 19155 . . . 178 9/25 (36%)0.087 19/25 (76%)LRR: domain 4 of 19179 . . . 202 10/25 (40%)0.082 18/25 (72%)LRR: domain 5 of 19203 . . . 226 9/25 (36%)0.71 16/25 (64%)LRR: domain 6 of 19227 . . . 250 11/25 (44%)0.017 19/25 (76%)LRR: domain 7 of 19251 . . . 274 7/25 (28%)4.5 18/25 (72%)LRR: domain 8 of 19299 . . . 322 9/25 (36%)68 17/25 (68%)LRR: domain 9 of 19323 . . . 344 9/25 (36%)0.25 18/25 (72%)LRRCT: domain 1 of 1354 . . . 402 20/55 (36%)0.0078 34/55 (62%)LRRNT: domain 2 of 2439 . . . 468 14/31 (45%)0.047 20/31 (65%)LRR: domain 10 of 19470 . . . 493 8/25 (32%)41 16/25 (64%)LRR: domain 11 of 19494 . . . 517 5/25 (20%)0.35 20/25 (80%)LRR: domain 12 of 19518 . . . 541 8/25 (32%)0.22 20/25 (80%)LRR: domain 13 of 19542 . . . 565 7/25 (28%)11 18/25 (72%)LRR: domain 14 of 19566 . . . 589 7/25 (28%)1.4e+02 15/25 (60%)LRR: domain 15 of 19590 . . . 613 5/25 (20%)1.8 19/25 (76%)LRR: domain 16 of 19614 . . . 637 9/25 (36%)0.0028 21/25 (84%)LRR: domain 17 of 19638 . . . 661 9/25 (36%)38 15/25 (60%)LRR: domain 18 of 19663 . . . 686 5/25 (20%)84 17/25 (68%)LRR: domain 19 of 19714 . . . 735 8/25 (32%)0.91 18/25 (72%)



Example 16

[0351] The NOV16 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 16A.
81TABLE 16ANOV16 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:592800 bpNOV16a,TAGACGCGGAGCCCAAGGAGGTAAAATGCACACTTGCTGCCCCCCAGTAACTTTGGAACG92715-01 DNACAGGACCTTCACAGAAAAATGCATAGCTGGATGCTGCAGACTCTAGCGTTTGCTGTAASequenceCATCTCTCGTCCTTTCGTGTGCAGAAACCATCGATTATTACGGGGAAATCTGTGACAATGCATGTCCTTGTGAGGAAAAGGACGGCATTTTAACTGTGAGCTGTGAAAACCGGGGGATCATCAGTCTCTCTGAAATTAGCCCTCCCCGTTTCCCAATCTACCACCTCTTGTTGTCCGGAAACCTTTTGAACCGTCTCTATCCCAATGAGTTTGTCAATTACACTGGGGCTTCAATTTTGCATCTAGGTAGCAATGTTATCCAGCACATTGAGACCGGGGCTTTCCATGGGCTACGGGGTTTGAGGAGATTGCATCTAAACAATAATAAACTGGAACTTCTGCGAGATGATACCTTCCTTGGCTTGGAGAACCTGGAGTACCTACAGGTCGATTACAACTACATCAGCGTCATTGAACCCAATGCTTTTGGGAAACTGCATTTGTTGCAGGTGCTTATCCTCAATGACAATCTTTTGTCCAGTTTACCCAACAATCTTTTCCGTTTTGTGCCCTTAACGCACTTGGACCTCCGGGGGAACCGGCTGAAACTTCTGCCCTACGTGGGCCTCTTGCACCACATGGATAAAGTTGTGGAGCTACAGCTGGAGGAAAACCCTTGGAATTGTTCTTGTGAGCTGATCTCTCTAAAGGATTGGTTGGACAGCATCTCCTATTCAGCCCTGGTGGGGGATGTAGTTTGTGAGACCCCCTTCCGCTTACACGGAAGGGACTTGGACGAGGTATCCAAGCAGGAACTTTGCCCAAGGAGACTTATTTCTGACTACGAGATGAGGCCGCAGACGCCTTTGAGCACCACGGGGTATTTACACACCACCCCGGCGTCAGTGAATTCTGTGGCCACTTCTTCCTCTGCTGTTTACAAACCCCCTTTGAAGCCCCCTAAGGGGACTCGCCAACCCAACAAGCCCAGGGTGCGCCCCACCTCTCGGCAGCCCTCTAAGGACTTGGGCTACAGCAACTATGGCCCCAGCATCGCCTATCAGACCAAATCCCCGGTGCCTTTGGAGTGTCCCACCGCGTGCTCTTGCAACCTGCAGATCTCTGATCTGGGCCTCAACGTAAACTGCCAGGAGCGAAAGATCGAGAGCATCGCTGAACTGCAGCCCAAGCCCTACAATCCCAAGAAAATGTATCTGACAGAGAACTACATCGCTGTCGTGCGCAGGACAGACTTCCTGGAGGCCACGGGGCTGGACCTCCTGCACCTGGGGAATAACCGCATCTCGATGATCCAGGACCGCGCTTTCGGGGATCTCACCAACCTGAGGCGCCTCTACCTGAATCGCAACAGGATCGAGAGGCTGAGCCCGGAGTTATTCTATGGCCTGCAGAGCCTGCAGTATCTCTTCCTCCAGTACAATCTCATCCGCGAGATTCAGTCTGGAACTTTTGACCCGGTCCCAAACCTCCAGCTGCTATTCTTGAATAACAACCTCCTGCAGGCCATGCCCTCAGGCGTCTTCTCTGGCTTGACCCTCCTCAGGCTAAACCTGAGGAGTAACCACTTCACCTCCTTGCCAGTGAGTGGAGTTTTGGACCAGCTGAAGTCACTCATCCAAATCGACCTGCATGACAATCCTTGGGATTGTACCTGTGACATTGTGGGCATGAAGCTGTGGGTGGAGCAGCTCAAAGTGGGCGTCCTAGTGGACCAGGTGATCTGTAAGGCGCCCAAAAAATTCGCTGAGACCGACATGCGCTCCATTAAGTCGGAGCTGCTGTGCCCTGACTATTCAGATGTAGTAGTTTCCACGCCCACACCCTCCTCTATCCAGCTCCCTGCGAGGACCAGCGCCGTGACTCCTGCGGTCCGGTTGAATAGCACCGGGGCCCCCGCGAGCTTGGGCGCAGGCGGAGGGGCGTCGTCGGTGCCCTTGTCTGTGTTAATTCTCAGCCTCCTGCTGGTTTTCATCATGTCCGTCTTCGTGGCCGCCGGGCTCTTCGTGCTGGTCATGAAGCGCAGGAAGAAGAACCAGAGCGACCACACCAGCACCAACAACTCCGACGTGAGCTCCTTTAACATGCAGTACAGCGTGTACGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCACGGGCGGCCACCCACACGCGCACGTGCATCACCGCGGGCCCGCGCTGCCCAAGGTGAAGACGCCCGCGGGCCACGTGTATGAATACATCCCCCACCCACTGGGCCACATGTGCAAAAACCCCATCTACCGCTCCCGAGAGGGCAACTCCGTAGAGGATTACAAAGACCTGCACGAGCTCAAGGTCACCTACAGCAGCAACCACCACCTGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCACCGCAGCAGCCACAGCAGCAGCCCCCGCCGCAGCTGCAGCTGCAGCCTGGGGAGGAGGAGAGGCGGGAAAGCCACCACTTGCGGAGCCCCGCCTACAGCGTCAGCACCATCGAGCCCCGGGAGGACCTGCTGTCGCCGGTGCAGGACGCCGACCGCTTTTACAGGGGCATTTTAGAACCAGACAAACACTGCTCCACCACCCCCGCCGGCAATAGCCTCCCGGAATATCCCAAATTCCCGTGCAGCCCCGCTGCTTACACTTTCTCCCCCAACTATGACCTGAGACGCCCCCATCAGTATTTGCACCCGGGGGCAGGGGACAGCAGGCTACGGGAACCGCTGCTCTACAGCCCCCCGAGTGCTGTCTTTGTAORF Start: ATG at 26ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:60925 aaMW at 103516.1 kDNOV16a,MHTCCPPVTLEQDLHRKNHSWMLQTLAFAVTSLVLSCAETIDYYGEICDNACPCEEKDCG92715-01GILTVSCENRGIISLSEISPPRFPIYHLLLSGNLLNRLYPNEFVNYTGASILHLGSNVProtein SequenceIQDIETGAFHGLRGLRRLHLNNNKLELLRDDTFLGLENLEYLQVDYNYISVIEPNAFGKLHLLQVLILNDNLLSSLPNNLFRFVPLTHLDLRGNRLKLLPYVGLLQHMDKVVELQLEENPWNCSCELISLKDWLDSISYSALVGDVVCETPFRLHGRDLDEVSKQELCPRRLISDYEMRPQTPLSTTGYLHTTPASVNSVATSSSAVYKPPLKPPKGTRQPNKPRVRPTSRQPSKDLGYSNYGPSIAYQTKSPVPLECPTACSCNLQISDLGLNVNCQERKIESIAELQPKPYNPKKMYLTENYIAVVRRTDFLEATGLDLLHLGNNRISMIQDRAFGDLTNLRRLYLNGNRIERLSPELFYGLQSLQYLFLQYNLIREIQSGTFDPVPNLQLLFLNNNLLQAMPSGVFSGLTLLRLNLRSNHFTSLPVSGVLDQLKSLIQIDLHDNPWDCTCDIVGMKLWVEQLKVGVLVDEVICKAPKKFAETDMRSIKSELLCPDYSDVVVSTPTPSSIQVPARTSAVTPAVRLNSTGAPASLGAGGGASSVPLSVLILSLLLVFIMSVFVAAGLFVLVMKRRKKNQSDHTSTNNSDVSSFNMQYSVYGGGGGTGGHPHAHVHHRGPALPKVKTPAGHVYEYIPHPLGHMCKNPIYRSREGNSVEDYKDLHELKVTYSSNHHLQQQQQPPPPPQQPQQQPPPQLQLQPGEEERRESHHLRSPAYSVSTIEPREDLLSPVQDADRFYRGILEPDKHCSTTPAGNSLPEYPKFPCSPAAYTFSPNYDLRRPHQYLHPGAGDSRLREPVLYSPPSAVFVSEQ ID NO:614500 bpNOV16b,CGGAACCCGCGGTCGCCACCGCGGCGGCGGCCCCAGGCTGGAGGCCTCCGGGCGCCTCCG92715-02 DNATTTCCTCCAGCCTCTGGGACTGCGCTGCTCGCAGTCTCCTCGCCCTGCCTGGGCTTGASequenceGAAACCTAGTGCATACCCCAAAGAGGGTTTTTGTGTATGTGTGTGTTTTTAAACGGTGGCTATGATGACTGGGCCTTGGAGACGCGGAGACCAAGGAGGTAAAATGCACACTTGCTGCCCCCCAGTAACTTTGGAACAGGACCTTCACAGAAAAATGCATAGCTGGATGCTGCAGACTCTAGCGTTTGCTGTAACATCTCTCGTCCTTTCGTGTGCAGAAACCATCGATTATTACGGGGAAATCTGTGACAATGCATGTCCTTGTGAGGAAAAGGACGGCATTTTAACTGTGAGCTGTGAAAACCGGGGGATCATCAGTCTCTCTGAAATTAGCCCTCCCCGTTTCCCAATCTACCACCTCTTGTTGTCCGGAAACCTTTTGAACCGTCTCTATCCCAATGAGTTTGTCAATTACACTGGGGCTTCAATTTTGCATCTAGGTAGCAATGTTATCCAGGACATTGAGACCGGGGCTTTCCATGGGCTACGGGGTTTGAGGAGATTGCATCTAAACAATAATAAACTGGAACTTCTGCGAGATGATACCTTCCTTGGCTTGGAGAACCTGGAGTACCTACAGGTCGATTACAACTACATCAGCGTCATTGAACCCAATGCTTTTGGGAAACTGCATTTGTTGCAGGTGCTTATCCTCAATGACAATCTTTTGTCCAGTTTACCCAACAATCTTTTCCGTTTTGTGCCCTTAACGCACTTGGACCTCCGGGGGAACCGGCTGAAACTTCTGCCCTACGTGGGGCTCTTGCAGCACATGGATAAAGTTGTGGAGCTACAGCTGGAGGAAAACCCTTGGAATTGTTCTTGTGAGCTGATCTCTCTAAAGGATTGGTTGGACAGCATCTCCTATTCAGCCCTGGTGGGGGATGTAGTTTGTGAGACCCCCTTCCGCTTACACGGAAGGGACTTGGACGAGGTATCCAAGCAGGAACTTTGCCCAAGGAGACTTATTTCTGACTACGAGATGAGGCCGCAGACGCCTTTGAGCACCACGGGGTATTTACACACCACCCCGGCGTCAGTGAATTCTGTCGCCACTTCTTCCTCTGCTGTTTACAAACCCCCTTTGAAGCCCCCTAAGGGGACTCGCCAACCCAACAAGCCCAGGGTGCGCCCCACCTCTCGGCACCCCTCTAAGGACTTGGGCTACAGCAACTATGGCCCCAGCATCGCCTATCAGACCAAATCCCCGGTGCCTTTGGAGTGTCCCACCGCGTGCTCTTGCAACCTGCAGATCTCTGATCTGGGCCTCAACGTAAACTGCCAGGAGCGAAAGATCGAGAGCATCGCTGAACTGCAGCCCAAGCCCTACAATCCCAAGAAAATGTATCTGACAGAGAACTACATCGCTGTCGTGCGCAGGACAGACTTCCTGGAGGCCACGGGGCTGGACCTCCTGCACCTGGGGAATAACCGCATCTCGATGATCCAGGACCGCGCTTTCGGGGATCTCACCAACCTGAGGCGCCTCTACCTGAATGGCAACAGGATCGAGAGGCTGAGCCCGGAGTTATTCTATGGCCTGCAGAGCCTGCAGTATCTCTTCCTCCAGTACAATCTCATCCGCGAGATTCAGTCTGGAACTTTTGACCCGGTCCCAAACCTCCAGCTGCTATTCTTGAATAACAACCTCCTGCAGGCCATGCCCTCAGGCGTCTTCTCTGGCTTGACCCTCCTCAGGCTAAACCTGAGGAGTAACCACTTCACCTCCTTGCCAGTGAGTGGAGTTTTGGACCAGCTGAAGTCACTCATCCAAATCGACCTGCATGACAATCCTTGGGATTGTACCTGTGACATTGTGGGCATGAAGCTGTGGGTGGAGCAGCTCAAAGTGGGCGTCCTAGTGGACGAGGTGATCTGTAAGGCGCCCAAAAAATTCGCTGAGACCGACATGCGCTCCATTAAGTCGGAGCTGCTGTGCCCTGACTATTCAGATGTAGTAGTTTCCACGCCCACACCCTCCTCTATCCAGGTCCCTGCGAGGACCAGCGCCGTGACTCCTGCGGTCCGGTTGAATAGCACCGGGGCCCCCGCGAGCTTGGGCGCAGGCGGAGGGGCGTCGTCGGTGCCCTTGTCTGTGTTAATTCTCAGCCTCCTGCTGGTTTTCATCATGTCCGTCTTCGTGGCCGCCGGGCTCTTCGTGCTGGTCATGAAGCGCAGGAAGAAGAACCAGAGCGACCACACCAGCACCAACAACTCCGACGTGAGCTCCTTTAACATGCAGTACAGCGTGTACGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCACGGGCGGCCACCCACACGCGCACGTGCATCACCGCGGGCCCGCGCTGCCCAAGGTGAAGACGCCCGCGGGCCACGTGTATGAATACATCCCCCACCCACTGGGCCACATGTGCAAAAACCCCATCTACCGCTCCCGAGAGGGCAACTCCGTAGAGGATTACAAAGACCTGCACGAGCTCAAGGTCACCTACAGCAGCAACCACCACCTGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCACCGCAGCAGCCACAGCAGCAGCCCCCGCCGCAGCTGCAGCTGCAGCCCGGGGAGGAGGAGAGGCGGGAAAGCCACCACTTGCGGAGCCCCGCCTACAGCGTCAGCACCATCGAGCCCCGGGAGGACCTGCTGTCGCCGGTGCAGGACGCCGACCGCTTTTACAGGGGCATTTTAGAACCAGACAAACACTGCTCCACCACCCCCGCCGGCAATAGCCTCCCGGAATATCCCAAATTCCCGTGCAGCCCCGCTGCTTACACTTTCTCCCCCAACTATGACCTGAGACGCCCCCATCAGTATTTGCACCCGGGGGCAGGGGACAGCAGGCTACGGGAACCGGTGCTCTACAGCCCCCCGAGTGCTGTCTTTGTAGAACCCAACCGGAACGAATATCTCGAGTTAAAAGCAAAACTAAACGTTGAGCCGGACTACCTCGAAGTGCTGGAAAAACAGACCACGTTTAGCCAGTTCTAAAAGCAAAGAAACTCTCTTGGAGCTTTTGCATTTAAAACAAACAAGCAAGCAGACACACACAGTGAACACATTTGATTAATTGTGTTGTTTCAACGTTTAGGGTGAAGTGCCTTGGCACGGGATTTCTCAGCTTCGGTGGAAGATACGAAAAGGGTGTGCAATTTCCTTTAAAATTTACACGTGGGAAACATTTGTGTAAACTGGGCACATCACTTTCTCTTCTTGCGTGTGGGGCAGGTGTGGAGAAGGGCTTTAAGGAGGCCAATTTGCTGCGCGGGTGACCTGTGAAAGGTCACAGTCATTTTTGTAGTGGTTGGAAGTGCTAAGAATGGTGGATGATGGCAGAGCATAGATTCTACTCTTCCTCTTTAGCTTCCTCCCCATCCAACGAACCCTGCCCAACACTCTAAATATCCACCAGATAAGACATGGAATGAGGTCTAAATGACACAAAGTGAAGAAATCAACACAACACAAACTTTACAGCTAACAACAAATGATCAACAAAAACCGAACCAACAAGACAACCATCGAACCTCACCACTCCACACTCACAACAACTCATATCAAGACAACAACACAATGACGTTAAAGGAAACGAAATCAATGCAAAAATAGACATTTGACAATACAAAAAAACAAGAACCGTGATCACACTACAACCGAAGCAACCATAGATGTGAGAAAAAACAACAAACAAAACACCGAGCTATATGATCCATAATTGATTAGTCAAAATAACTTATTGATGAAATATACAAATATTTTATTGTAGCACCTATTTTTATATGCACATTTAGCATTCCTCTTTCCTTCACTATTTAGCCTATGATTTTGCAGAGGTGTCACACTGTATTAGGATCTGCATTTCTAAAACTGACGTGGTATCAGGAAGGCATTTTCAATCATTCAAAATGTGGAGAATTTAATGGCTAAATCTTTAAAAGCCAATGCAACCCACCCAATTGAATCTGCATTTTCTTTTAAGAAAACAGAGCTGATTGTATCCCAATGTATTTTAAAAAATAGGGCAATTGATTGGGCCATTCCGAGAGAATTGTTTGCAAGTTTTGGGTTTTATTAGAAAATATTTGAAAGTATTTTTATTAATGAACCAAAATGACATGTTCATTTGACTACTATTGTAGCCGATTTTCGATTGTTTAACCAAACCCAGTTGCATTTGTACAGATCCACGTGTACTGGCACCTCAGAAGACCAAATCATGGACTGTACAAGTCTCTATACAATGTCTTTATCCCTGTGGGCAGCAAGCAATGATGATAATGACAAACAGGATATCTGTAAGATGGGGCTACTGTTGTTACAGTCTCATATGTATCCCAGCACATGTAATTTTTTAAATAGTTTCTGAATAAACACTTGATAACTATGTCAAAAAAAORF Start: ATG at 178ORF Stop: TAA at 3094SEQ ID NO: 62972 aaMW at 109043.3 kDNOV16b,MMTGPWRRGDQGGKMHTCCPPVTLEQDLHRKMHSWMLQTLAFAVTSLVLSCAETIDYYCG92715-02GEICDNACPCEEKDGILTVSCENRGIISLSEISPPRFPIYHLLLSGNLLNRLYPNEFVProtein SequenceNYTGASILHLCSNVIQDIETGAFHGLRGLRRLHLNNNKLELLRDDTFLGLENLEYLQVDYNYISVIEPNAFGKLHLLQVLILNDNLLSSLPNNLFRFVPLTHLDLRGNRLKLLPYVGLLQHMDKVVELQLEENPWNCSCELISLKDWLDSISYSALVGDVVCETPFRLHGRDLDEVSKQELCPRRLISDYEMRPQTPLSTTGYLHTTPASVNSVATSSSAVYKPPLKPPKGTRQPNKPRVRPTSRQPSKDLGYSNYGPSIAYQTKSPVPLECPTACSCNLQISDLGLNVNCQERKIESIAELQPKPYNPKKMYLTENYIAVVRRTDFLEATGLDLLHLGNNRISMIQDRAFGDLTNLRRLYLNGNRIERLSPELFYGLQSLQYLFLQYNLIREIQSGTFDPVPNLQLLFLNNNLLQANPSGVFSGLTLLRLNLRSNHFTSLPVSGVLDQLKSLIQIDLHDNPWDCTCDIVGMKLWVEQLKVGVLVDEVICKAPKKFAETDMRSIKSELLCPDYSDVVVSTPTPSSIQVPARTSAVTPAVRLNSTGAPASLGAGGGASSVPLSVLILSLLLVFIMSVFVAAGLFVLVNKRRKKNQSDHTSTNNSDVSSFNMQYSVYGGGGGTGGHPHAHVHHRGPALPKVKTPAGHVYEYIPHPLGHMCKNPIYRSREGNSVEDYKDLHELKVTYSSNHHLQQQQQPPPPPQQPQQQPPPQLQLQPGEEERRESHHLRSPAYSVSTIEPREDLLSPVQDADRFYRGILEPDKHCSTTPAGNSLPEYPKFPCSPAAYTFSPNYDLRRPHQYLHPGAGDSRLREPVLYSPPSAVFVEPNRNEYLELKAKLNVEPDYLEVLEKQTTFSQF


[0352] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 16B.
82TABLE 16BComparison of NOV16a against NOV16b.ProteinNOV16a Residues/Identities/SimilaritiesSequenceMatch Residuesfor the Matched RegionNOV16b 1 . . . 925752/925 (81%)15 . . . 939752/925 (81%)


[0353] Further analysis of the NOV16a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 16C.
83TABLE 16CProtein Sequence Properties NOV16aPSort0.8500 probability located inanalysis:endoplasmic reticulum (membrane); 0.4400microbody (peroxisome); 0.3000 probability located innucleusSignalPCleavage site between residues 41 and 42analysis:


[0354] A search of the NOV16a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 16D.
84TABLE 16DGeneseq Results for NOV16aNOV16aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAB95753Human protein sequence SEQ ID 1 . . . 925925/925 (100%)0.0NO: 18665 - Homo sapiens, 958 aa. 1 . . . 925925/925 (100%)[EP1074617-A2, 07-FEB-2001]ABB12025Human IGFALS homologue, SEQ 1 . . . 925924/925 (99%)0.0ID NO: 2395 - Homo sapiens,20 . . . 944924/925 (99%)977 aa. [WO200157188-A2,09-AUG-2001]AAG67524Amino acid sequence of a human46 . . . 925423/886 (47%)0.0secreted polypeptide - Homo sapiens,27 . . . 812563/886 (62%)845 aa. [WO200166690-A2,13-SEP-2001]AAE01232Human gene 1 encoded secreted46 . . . 925422/886 (47%)0.0protein HMIAJ30, SEQ ID NO: 94 -27 . . . 812562/886 (62%)Homo sapiens, 845 aa.[WO200134769-A2, 17-MAY-2001]AAE01312Human gene 1 encoded secreted46 . . . 630336/594 (56%)0.0protein fragment, SEQ ID NO: 177 - 6 . . . 583436/594 (72%)Homo sapiens, 596 aa.[WO200134769-A2, 17-MAY-2001]


[0355] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV16a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 16E.
85TABLE 16EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV16aNOV16aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueO94991Hypothetical protein KIAA0918 - 1 . . . 925925/925 (100%)0.0Homo sapiens (Human), 966 aa 9 . . . 933925/925 (100%)(fragment).Q9H156BG115M3.1 (NOVEL PROTEIN) -46 . . . 925423/886 (47%)0.0Homo sapiens (Human), 845 aa.27 . . . 812563/886 (62%)O94933Hypothetical protein KIAA0848 - 9 . . . 773370/787 (47%)0.0Homo sapiens (Human), 977 aa. 4 . . . 764511/787 (64%)Q96JH3KIAA1854 PROTEIN - Homo46 . . . 599325/555 (58%)0.0sapiens (Human), 572 aa (fragment).33 . . . 571419/555 (74%)CAB65788BG256O22.1 (SIMILAR TO IGFALS16 . . . 713348/703 (49%)0.0(INSULlN-LIKE GROWTH15 . . . 683468/703 (66%)FACTOR BINDING PROTEIN,ACID LABILE SUBUNIT)) - Homosapiens (Human), 853 aa (fragment).


[0356] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV16a protein contains the domains shown in Table 16F.
86TABLE 16FDomain Analysis of NOV16aIdentities/NOV16aSimilaritiesMatchfor theExpectPfam DomainRegionMatched RegionValueLRRNT: domain 1 of 2 47 . . . 8212/37 (32%)2323/37 (62%)LRR: domain 1 of 10 82 . . . 105 9/25 (36%)4.8e+0213/25 (52%)LRR: domain 2 of 10106 . . . 129 5/25 (20%)8016/25 (64%)LRR: domain 3 of 10130 . . . 153 9/25 (36%)1.619/25 (76%)LRR: domain 4 of 10154 . . . 17710/25 (40%)0.006121/25 (84%)LRR: domain 5 of 10178 . . . 200 9/25 (36%)4316/25 (64%)LRR: domain 6 of 10201 . . . 22210/25 (40%)4817/25 (68%)LRRCT: domain 1 of 2235 . . . 28518/54 (33%)  3e−0834/54 (63%)LRRNT: domain 2 of 2373 . . . 40610/35 (29%)0.04919/35 (54%)LRR: domain 7 of 10434 . . . 457 9/25 (36%)0.1717/25 (68%)LRR: domain 8 of 10458 . . . 48110/25 (40%)0.0006422/25 (88%)LRR: domain 9 of 10482 . . . 505 6/25 (24%)0.09618/25 (72%)LRR: domain 10 of 10506 . . . 52910/25 (40%)0.008519/25 (76%)LRRCT: domain 2 of 2563 . . . 61312/54 (22%)5.6e−0538/54 (70%)



Example 17

[0357] The NOV17 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 17A.
87TABLE 17ANOV17 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO: 63 15603 bpNOV17a,CTAATAGAATTCAGCGGCCGCTTTCCCCGGTGCGCAGTTGTGCTTGGACGTTTGTTCCCG92813-01 DNATCCCTCTTCACGCTCTTCGCTGCGGGTAAGTTCTAAAGTTTCTGAAGGCCGTTCTTTGSequenceCAATGATTCCTCATATACCTTAGATACAGGCAACTTCTCCCAACTCTCATCCACCCGCGTGAAAACGCTCAGACTATCTGGATTCAAAAACAAAGTAAAAGGGGGCATATATAAGAGGCTTGAGAAACTTTTCTGGGAACTCAGCTCACAGGAGTGTCCCGCGGAATGCCCTGCCGCTTTTCGCCACAGCATCTCTCTTGCACTCCGCGTTCAACTGGCTACCTAGAGTCTTTTGCTGATGCTACTTGCTTTTGCCGGACTGGACGTTCTTTGAAATAGCAGAGGTCTCAGACCAAGCCGTCAGCTGAATCTTTGCTGGCGCTCCTTAATCCCTGTAAATATCATTCCGTTTGCTTCACCCCTTCCTTCTCTTTATCACATCGTTTTAGGGAGCCAGGACCATGGACTTAGCACCAGACAGGGCTACTGGCCGCCCGTGGCTCCCGTTGCACACTCTATCAGTATCTCAGCTCCTTCGAGTGTTTTGGCTACTGTCATTGCTTCCGGGGCAGGCCTGGGTCCACGGGGCCGAGCCGCGCCAGGTGTTCCAAGTGCTGGAAGAGCAACCTCCAGGCACTCTGGTAGGCACCATCCAGACGCGCCCCGGCTTCACCTACAGGCTCAGCGAAAGCCACGCCCTGTTTGCCATAAACAGTAGCACCGGAGCCCTGTACACCACCTCCACCATCGACCGCGAGAGCCTGCCCAGCGACGTGATCAACCTGGTGGTCCTTTCCAGCGCGCCCACCTACCCCACCGAAGTGCGAGTGCTGGTGCGGGACCTCAATGACAACGCCCCCGTTTTCCCGGACCCCTCTATCGTGGTCACTTTCAAGGAAGACAGTAGCAGCGGACGCCAAGTCATCTTAGACACCGCCACCGACTCGGACATCGGCTCAAACGGTGTGGACCACCGCTCCTACCGCATCATCCGCGGCAATGAGGCGGGGCGCTTCCGTCTGGACATCAACCTGAACCCGAGCGGCGAGGGAGCGTTCCTGCATCTGGTGTCCAAGGGCGGACTGGACCGTGAGGTCACTCCGCAGTACCAGCTCCTGGTTGAGGTGGAGGACAAGGGTGAGCCTAAGCGGCGGGGCTACCTTCAGGTAAACGTGACTGTGCAAGACATTAATGACAACCCCCCGGTTTTTGGCAGTTCTCACTACCAGCCCGGGGTGCCTGAGGACGCGGTTGTGGGTTCCAGCGTCCTCCAGGTGGCGGCGGCGGACGCGGACGAGGGCACCAACGCGGACATCCGCTATCGCCTGCAGGACGAGGGGACCCCCTTCCAAATGGACCCTGAGACGGGACTTATCACGGTCCGCGAGCCCCTGGACTTCGAAGCTCGGCGCCAATACTCGCTTACGGTGCAGGCGATGCACAGACGCGTGCCTTCCCTCACTGGGCGCGCCGAGGCGCTGATTCAGCTGCTGGACGTGAATGACAATGACCCGGTAGTGAAGTTCCGCTACTTCCCGGCCACCTCGCGCTACCCCTCGGTAGATGAGAATGCTCAAGTGGGCACCGTGGTGGCTCTGCTCACCGTGACGGACGCAGATTCTCCCGCGGCCAACGGGAACATCTCCGTGCAAATTCTCGGGGGCAATGAGCAGCGCCACTTTGAAGTGCAAAGCAGCAAAGTGCCGAACCTGAGCCTAATCAAGGTGGCCAGCGCCTTGGACCGCGAGCGCATCCCTTCCTACAACCTCACAGTTTCCGTCTCTGATAACTACGGGGCGCCCCCTGGCGCAGCAGTCCAGGCGCGCTCTTCTGTGGCAAGCCTGGTGATTTTTGTTAATGACATCAATGACCATCCTCCTGTCTTTTCACAGCAAGTGTACACAGTGAACCTGAGCGAGGAGGCGCCTCCGGGAAGCTATGTGAGTGGGATATCTGCCACTGATGGCGACTCTGGTCTCAATGCTAATCTGCGTTACAGCATTGTCTCTGGCAATGGACTGGGATGGTTCCATATCAGTGAACATAGCGGCCTCGTGACCACTGGGTCCTCTGGGGGCCTGGACCGTGAACTTGCTTCCCAGATTGTTCTGAATATAAGTGCCCGGGACCAGGGAGTTCACCCCAAGGTGTCCTATGCCCAGCTTGTAGTAACTCTCCTAGATGTCAATGATGAAAAGCCAGTATTTAGCCAGCCAGAAGGGTATGATGTGTCTGTGGTTGAGAATGCCCCAACAGGGACAGAACTGTTGATGCTCAGGGCAACTGACGGGGACCTGGGTGACAACGGAACAGTGCGCTTCTCCTTACAAGAGGCAGAGACTGACCGGAGGTCCTTCCGTCTGGATCCTGTGTCTGGGAGGTTGAGTACTATTTCCTCCTTGGACAGAGAAGAGCAAGCCTTCTACTCCCTGTTGGTTCTGGCCACAGATCTGGGCTCCCCTCCCCAGTCATCAATGGCTCGCATAAATGTGAGTCTTCTGGATATAAATGATAACAGCCCTGTCTTCTACCCGGTCCAATACTTTGCTCACATTAAGGAGAATGAGCCTGGAGGTAGCTACATCACCACTGTGTCTGCCACTGACCCAGACTTGGGTACCAATGGTACTGTCAAATATAGCATATCTGCTGGGGACAGGTCTCGGTTTCAGGTCAATGCTCAGAGTGGGGTTATTTCTACAAGAATGGCCCTAGACAGAGAAGAAAAAACAGCTTATCAGTTGCAAATAGTAGCTACTGATGGTGGCAATTTACAATCTCCCAACCAGGCAATAGTAACCATCACTGTATTGGACACTCAAGACAACCCACCTGTATTCAGTCAGGTTGCCTACAGCTTTGTGGTTTTTGAGAACGTGGCGCTGGGATATCATGTGGGTAGTGTGTCTGCATCCACCATGGATCTCAATTCCAACATCAGTTATCTCATTACTACTGGGGATCAGAAAGGTATGTTTGCTATCAACCAGGTCACTGGGCAGCTTACCACAGCAAATGTGATTGATAGAGAAGAGCAATCCTTTTATCAGCTGAAGGTAGTGGCCAGTGGGGGCACAGTGACTGGAGACACTATGGTTAACATAACAGTTAAGGATTTGAATGACAACTCTCCCCATTTCCTTCAGGCAATAGAGAGTGTAAATGTGGTGGAGAATTGGCAGGCAGGTCACAGCATTTTCCAGGCCAAAGCTGTGGACCCTGATGAAGGTGTCAATGGCATGGTACTCTATAGTCTGAAGCAAAACCCCAAGAACCTGTTTGCTATCAATGAAAAGAATGGCACTATTAGTCTGCTTGGGCCCCTGGATGTTCATGCTGGCTCCTACCAAATAGAGATCTTGGCATCTGACATGGGTGTCCCACAGCTCTCCTCTAGTGTCATCCTAACAGTTTATGTCCATGATGTAAATGACAATTCACCAGTGTTTGACCAACTCTCTTATGAAGTCACCCTTTCTGAGTCAGAACCTGTGAATTCTCGATTCTTTAAAGTACAAGCTTCTGATAAGGATTCAGGAGCAAATGATGGTCAATTGTATATAAAAAGTGAACTGGACCGTGAACTTCAAGACAGATATGTTTTAATGGTTGTTGCTTCTGACAGAGCAGTGGAACCCCTTAGTGCTACTGTGAATGTTACTGTAATTTTAGAAGATGTAAATGATAACAGACCTCTTTTTAACAGTACCAATTACACATTTTACTTCGAAGAAGAGCAGAGGGCTGGGTCGTTTGTGGGCAAAGTAAGTGCTGTAGATAAAGACTTTGGGCCAAATGGAGAAGTAAGGTATTCTTTTGAAATGGTGCAGCCAGATTTTGAGTTGCATGCCATCAGTGGGGAAATTACAAATACTCATCAGTTTGACAGGGAGTCTCTTATGAGGCGGAGAGGGACTGCTGTGTTTAGCTTTACAGTCATAGCAACAGATCAGGGGATCCCTCAGCCTCTCAAGGATCAGGCCACTGTACATGTTTACATGAAGGATATAAATGATAATGCTCCCAAATTTTTAAAAGACTTTTACCAAGCTACAATATCAGAATCAGCAGCCAATCTGACACAAGTGTTAAGAGTATCTGCCTCAGATGTTGATGAAGGTAATAATGGACTTATTCACTATTCTATAATAAAAGGAAATGAAGAAAGACAGTTTGCTATAGACAGTACCTCTGGTCAGGTAACACTAATTGGCAAATTAGACTATGAAGCAACACCTGCCTATTCCCTTGTAATTCAAGCAGTGGATTCAGGGACAATCCCCCTCAATTCAACGTGTACTTTAAATATTGATATTTTAGATGAAAATCACAATACCCCTTCTTTCCTTAAATCAACACTGTTTGTTGATGTTTTGGAAAACATGAGAATTGGTGAACTCGTGTCCTCTGTTACTGCAACTGATTCCGATTCAGGTGACAATGTTGATTTATATTACAGTATTACTGGGACTAACAACCACGGAACTTTTAGCATTAGCCCAAACACTGGGAGTATTTTTCTTCCCAAAAAACTGGACTTTGAAACACAGTCTTTGTATAAATTAAATATAACAGCAAAAGACCAAGGAAGACCTCCTCGTTCATCTACAATGTCAGTGGTTATTCACGTGAGGGACTTTAATGACAATCCTCCTAGCTTTCCTCCTGGAGATATTTTCAAGTCTATTGTTGAGAACATTCCCATTGGTACATCTGTCATTTCAGTGACTGCACATGACCCTGATGCAGACATTAATGGTCAACTATCCTACACAATCATTCAACAGATGCCAAGAGGCAACCACTTTACCATAGATGAAGTCAAAGGGACTATATATACTAATGCTGAAATAGATCGGGAATTTGCTAATCTCTTTGAGTTGACTGTAAAAGCCAATGATCAAGCTGTGCCAATAGAAACTAGACGGTATGCTTTGAAGAACGTGACCATTTTGGTTACAGACCTCAATGACAATGTCCCAATGTTTATATCACAAAACGCCCTTGCTGCAGACCCATCAOCTGTGATTGGTTCCGTTCTGACAACAATTATGGCTGCTGACCCAGATGAAGGTGCTAATGGAGAAATAGAGTATGAGATCATCAATGGGGACACAGACACCTTCATTGTTGATCGTTATAGTGGAGACCTGAGAGTGGCTTCAGCGTTGGTGCCTTCACAGTTGATCTACAATCTCATAGTTTCAGCAACAGACCTTGGGCCTGAAAGGAGGAAATCGACCACTGAATTGACCATCATTCTTCAGGGCCTTGATGGACCTGTTTTTACTCAACCCAAATATATAACTATTTTGAAGGAAGGAGAACCCATTGGCACAAACGTGATATCAATAGAAGCAGCTAGCCCCAGAGGATCTGAGGCCCCAGTGGAGTATTATATTGTTTCAGTTCGTTGTGAAGAAAAAACTGTTGGACGCCTCTTTACTATTGGACGACATACTGGTATAATTCAGACCGCAGCCATTCTGGACCGGGAGCAAGGAGCATGTCTTTACCTGGTGGATGTTTATGCCATAGAAAAATCAACTGCTTTTCCCAGAACACAGAGAGCAGAGGTAGAAACAACACTTCAGGATATCAATGACAATCCACCAGTATTTCCAACGGACATGCTGGATCTCACGGTAGAGGAGAACATTGGAGATGGCTCTAAGATTATGCAGCTGACAGCCATGGATGCTGACGAGGTGCAAATGCTCTCGTCACATACACTATCATTAGTGGGTTCTTTGGTAGCAGCCATTTTAGCCACGGATGATGACTCTGGTGTGAATGGAGAAATTACATATATTGTGAATGAAGATGATGAAGATGGCATCTTTTTCCTGAATCCTATTACTGGGCTCTTTAATTTGACTCGATTATTAGATTATGAAGTACAGCAATATTATATCCTCACTGTTCGAGCAGAAGATGGTGGGGGACAATTTACTACCATCAGAGTTTATTTCAATATTCTAGATGTAAATGATAATCCACCTATTTTCAGCTTGAATTCATACAGCACATCTTTAATGGAGAATCTACCTGTGGGATCTACTGTTCTTGTGTTTAATGTTACTGATGCAGATATGATGAAGGCAGAAATAAAGATGTTCTTTGAAACCAGTGAGAACAAAGACACAACATACCAGAATCTCTGGGACACATTCAAAGCAGTGTGTAGAGGGAAATTTATAGCACTAAATCCCCACAAGAGAAAGCAGGAAAGATCCAAAATTGACACCCTAACATCACAATTAAAAGAACTAGAAAAGCAAGAGCAAACACATTCAAAAGCTAGCAGAAGGCAAGAAATAACTAAAATCAGAGCAGAACTGAAGGATATAGAGACACAAAAAACCCTTCAAAAAATTAATGAATCCAGGAGCTGGTTTTTTGAAAGGATCAACAAAATTGATAGACCGCTAGCAAGACTAATAAAGAAGAAAACAGAGAAGAATCAAATAGACGCAATAAAAAATGATAAAGGGGATATCACCATCGATCCCACAGAAATACAAACTACCATCAGAGAATACTGCAAACACCTCTATGCAAATAAACTAGAAAATCTAGAAGAAATGGATAAATTCCTCGACACATACACCCTCCCAAGACTAAACCAGGAAGAAGTTGAATCTCTGAATAGACCAATAACAGACTCTGAAACTGTGGCAATAATCAATAGCTTACCAACCAAAAAGAGTCCAGCACCAGATGCATTCACAGCCGAATTCTACCAGATGATAACAACCCCAGTCTTTGCACAAGCTTTGTATAAAGTGGAGATTAATGAAAACACACTTACTGGAACAGATATAATACAAGTGTTCGCAGCAGATGGAGATGAAGGCACAAATGGACAGGTTCGCTATGGCATTGTTAATGGTAATACCAATCAGGAATTTCGGATAGACTCTGTCACAGGTGCCATCACTGTCGCTAAACCTTTGGATAGAGAAAAGACCCCTACCTACCATTTAACTGTTCAGGCAACAGATCGAGGCAGCACACCCAGAACTGATACCTCCACGGTCAGCATTGTTCTACTGGATATTAATGACTTTGTTCCTGTATTTGAGCTATCTCCATATTCTGTAAATGTCCCTGAGAATTTAGGGACACTACCCAGAACAATTCTTCAGACTGCTTCGCCTTGCGTGAGGTTTGCCAGCGCCAGTAAAGCGTATTTCACAACAATTCCTGACGATGCACCAACTGGAACAGATGTTTTATTGGTAAATGCCTCACATGCTGATGCTTCAAAGAATGCAGTTATAAGTTATAGGATCATCGGTGGAAACTCTCAGTTCACGATCAACCCATCGACAGGACAAATCATCACCAGCGCATTGTTAGATAGGGAAACAAAAGATAATTATACTTTGGTAGTGGTCTGCAGTGATGCGGGATCCCCAGAGCCTCTTTCCAGTTCCACCAGTGTGCTTGTCACTGTGACTGATGTCCATGACAATCCACCAAGATTTCAGCATCACCCATATGTCACTCACATCCCATCTCCTACTCTTCCACGTTCCTTTGTCTTTGCGGTTACAGTCACAGATGCTGATATTGGACCAAATTCTGAACTGCATTATTCTCTTTCGGGTAGAAATTCTGAAAAATTTCACATTGACCCACTGAGGGGAGCCATTATGGCCGCCGGACCACTAAACGGAGCTTCAGAAGTGACATTTTCTGTGCATGTAAAAGATGGTGGCTCATTTCCAAAGACAGATTCTACAACAGTGACTGTTAGATTCGTGAATAAGGCCGATTTCCCTAAAGTCAGAGCCAAAGAACAAACGTTCATGTTTCCTGAAAACCAACCAGTCAGCTCTCTTGTCACCACCATCACAGGATCCTCTTTAAGAGGAGAACCTATGTCATATTATATCGCAAGTGGGAATCTTGGCAATACTTTCCAGATTGATCAGTTAACAGGGCAGGTGTCTATTAGTCAACCTCTGGATTTTGAAAAGATACAAAAATATCTTGTATGGATAGACGCCAGAGACGGTGGTTTCCCTCCTTTCTCCTCTTACGAGAAACTTGATATAACAGTATTAGATGTCAATGATAATGCCCCAATTTTTAAGGAAGACCCATTTATATCTGAAATATTGGAAAACCTTTCCCCTCGAAAAATACTTACTGTTTCGGCAATGGACAAGGACAGTGGACCCAATGGACAGTTAGATTATGAAATTGTTAATGGCAACATGGAAAATAGTTTCAGTATCAATCATGCTACTGGTGAAATTAGAAGCGTTAGACCTTTGGACAGGGAAAAAGTATCTCATTATGTCCTAACCATAAAATCATCAGACAAAGGGTCCCCGTCTCAGAGTACTTCAGTAAAAGTCATGATTAACATTTTAGATGAAAATGATAATGCCCCTAGGTTTTCTCAGATATTTAGTGCCCATGTTCCTGAAAATTCCCCCTTAGGATACACAGTTACCCGTGTCACAACTTCTGATGAAGACATTGGGATCAATGCAATTAGTAGATATTCTATAATGGATGCAAGTCTTCCATTTACAATTAATCCCAGCACAGGGGATATTCTCATAAGCAGACCTTTAAATAGGGAAGATACAGACCGTTACAGAATTCGAGTTTCCGCACATGATTCTGGGTGGACTGTAAGTACAGATGTCACAATATTTGTGACAGACATCAATGACAATGCTCCAAGATTTAGCAGAACTTCCTATTATTTAGATTGCCCTGAACTTACTGAGATTGGCTCCAAAGTAACTCAGGTATTTGCAACAGATCCTGATGAGGGATCAAATGGACAAGTGTTTTATTTCATAAAATCCCAATCAGAATATTTCAGGATTAATGCCACCACTGGAGAGATTTTCAATAAACAGATCTTAAAATACCAAAATGTCACTGGCTTCAGTAATGTGAATATCAACAGGCATAGTTTTATAGTGACATCTTCAGATCGAGGTAAACCTTCCTTAATTAGTGAGACAACAGTTACCATCAATATAGTGGACAGTAATGACAATGCACCTCAATTTCTTAAAAGTAAATATTTCACTCCAGTCACCAAAAATGTTAAGGTTGGTACGAAGTTAATCAGAGTTACAGCAATAGATGACAAAGATTTTGGACTGAATTCAGAAGTGGAGTATTTCATTTCTAATGATAACCATTTAGGAAAATTTAAGTTGGACAATGATACGGGGTGGATTTCAGTAGCATCCTCCCTGATTTCTGACTTGAACCAAAACTTTTTTATCACAGTCACTGCAAAGGATAAGGGAAACCCTCCACTTTCTTCCCAAGCAACTGTTCACATAACTGTCACTGAGGAAAACTACCATACACCTGAATTCTCTCAAAGCCACATGAGTGCAACCATCCCTGAGAGCCATAGCATTGGGTCCATTGTCAGAACTGTTTCTGCAAGAGATAGAGATGCAGCGATGAATGGCTTGATTAAGTACAGCATTTCTTCAGGAAATGAAGAAGGCATTTTTGCAATCAATTCTTCTACAGGTATATTAACACTAGCCAAAGCTCTTGATTATGAGCTATGCCAGAAACACGAAATGACGATTAGTGCTATAGATGGAGGATGGGTTGCAAGAACTGGTTACTGCAGTGTGACCGTAAATGTGATTGATGTGAATGATAATTCTCCAGTATTCCTCTCTGATGACTATTTCCCTACTGTTTTGGAAAATGCCCCAAGTGGAACAACAGTTATCCACCTAAATGCAACAGATGCTGACTCTGGAACAAATGCTGTGATTGCGTATACTGTACAGTCATCTGACAGTGACCTCTTTGTCATTGACCCTAACACAGGAGTCATAACCACTCAAGGCTTCTTGGATTTTGAAACCAAGCAGAGCTACCATCTTACTGTGAAAGCCTTCAATGTCCCCGATGAGGAAAGGTGTAGCTTTGCCACTGTTAATATACAATTAAAAGGGACAAATGAATATGTGCCCCGTTTTGTTTCCAAACTTTACTATTTTGAAATCTCAGAAGCAGCTCCTAAAGGTACTATTGTTGGAGAAGTGTTTGCTAGCGACCGTGATTTGGGCACTGATGGGGAGGTACACTATTTGATTTTTGGTAATAGTCGAAAGAAGGGTTTCCAGATCAATAAGAAGACTGGACAGATTTATGTTTCTGGAATTCTTGATCGAAAAAAAGAAGAAAGGGTGTCTTTGAAGGTATTGGCCAAGAACTTTGGCAGCATTAGAGGTGCAGATATAGATGAGGTCACTGTAAATGTCACCGTGCTTGATGCAAATGACCCACCCATTTTTACTCTAAACATCTACAGTGTGCAGATCAGTGAAGGGGTCCCAATAGGAACTCATGTGACCTTTGTCAGTGCCTTTGACTCAGACTCCATCCCCAGCTGGAGCAGGTTTTCTTACTTCATCGGATCAGGGAATGAAAATGGTGCCTTTTCTATTAATCCGCAGACAGGACAGATCACCGTTACTGCAGAATTAGATCGAGAAACCCTTCCCATCTATAATCTCTCAGTTTTGGCTGTTGATTCAGGGACCCCCTCAGCTACAGGTAGTGCCTCTTTATTAGTCACCCTGGAAGATATAAATGATAACGGGCCCATGCTGACTGTCAGTGAAGGAGAAGTCATGGAAAACAAACGGCCAGGCACTTTGGTGATGACCCTTCAGTCCACTGACCCTGATCTCCCTCCAAATCAAGGTCCCTTTACTTATTACTTGCTGAGCACAGGTCCTGCCACCAGTTATTTCAGTCTGAGCACTGCTGGAGTTCTGAGCACAACCAGAGAGATTGACAGAGAGCAGATTGCAGACTTCTATCTGTCTGTGGTTACCAAGGATTCTGGTGTTCCTCAAATGTCTTCCACAGGAACTGTGCATATCACAGTTATAGACCAAAATGACAATCCTTCACAGTCTCGGACGGTGGAGATATTTGTTAATTATTATGGTAACTTGTTTCCCGGTGGGATTTTAGGCTCTGTGAAGCCACAGGATCCAGATGTGTTAGACAGCTTCCACTGCTCCCTTACTTCAGGAGTTACCAGCCTCTTCAGTATTCCAGGGGGTACTTGTGATCTGAATTCCCAGCCAAGGTCCACAGATGGCACGTTTGATCTGACTGTCCTTAGCAATGATGGAGTTCACAGCACAGTCACGAGCAACATCCGAGTTTTCTTTGCTGGATTTTCCAATGCCACAGTGGATAACAGCATCTTACTTCGTCTCGGCGTACCAACAGTAAAGGACTTCTTGACCAACCACTATCTTCATTTTTTACGCATTGCCAGCTCACAGCTGACAGGCTTAGGGACTGCTGTGCAACTGTACAGTGCATATGAAGAGAACAATAGAACGTTTCTTTTGGCAGCTGTGAAGCGAAATCATAATCAGTATGTGAATCCCAGTGGCGTAGCCACCTTCTTTGAAAGCATCAAAGAGATCCTTCTCCGGCAGAGTGGAGTAAAGGTGGAATCTGTGGATCATGACTCCTGTGTGCATGGCCCATGTCAGAATGGAGGGAGCTGTCTACGAAGATTGGCTGTGAGCTCCGTATTAAAAAGCCGTGAGAGTCTTCCAGTCATCATCGTGGCAAATGAACCTCTGCAGCCTTTCTTATGCAAGTGTCTGCCAGGATATGCGGGTAGCTGGTGTGAAATAGATATAGATGAATGTCTTCCATCACCTTGCCACAGTGGTGGAACCTGTCACAATTTAGTGGGAGGATTTTCATGCAGCTGCCCAGATGGCTTCACTGGTAGGGCGTGTGAGAGAGATATCAATGAGTGCCTGCAGAGTCCTTGCAAGAATGGTGCCATCTGCCAGAATTTTCCAGGAAGCTTCAACTGTGTTTGCAAAACTGGATACACAGCTATGACAACGTTTGTACTTTTCTCACTAAGACTTGGAAAATGTGTGAATCTTCAGTCAATTACTGTGAATGCAACCCCTGCTTTAATGGTGGTTCCTGCCAAAGTGGTGTGGATTCTTATTATTGTCATTGTCCATTTGGTGTCTTTGGAACACTGCGACTTGAACAGTTATGGATTTGAGGAGTTATCATACATGGAATTTCCAAGCTTGGACCCCAATAACAACTATATTTATGTCAAATTTGCCACGATTAAAAGTCATGCCTTATTGCTTTACAACTATGACAACCAGACAGGCGACCGGGCTGAGTTTTTGGCCCTTGAAATTGCCGAAGAAAGACTAAGATTCTCTTATAATTTAGGCAGTGGTACATATAAGCTCACCACCATGAAGAAGGTGTCAGATGGACATTTTCACACTGTGATTGCCAGGAGAGCAGGAATGGCAGCCTCCTTAACTGTGGACTCCTGTTCTGAGAACCAAGAGCCAGGATATTGTACTGTCAGTAATGTGGCAGTTTCAGATGACTGGACTCTTGATGTTCAGCCAAATAGAGTTACAGTTGGAGGTATCAGATCTCTAGAACCAATCCTTCAGAGAAGAGGACACGTGGAAAGCCATGATTTTGTTGGGTGTATAATGGAGTTTGCAGTCAATGGAAGGCCTCTGGAACCCAGCCAAGCTTTGGCAGCACAAGGCATCCTAGATCAGTATGGCGATTTTATTTCTTACTGTTTTAAAGAAAAAAAATGCAAAAAAGTATGCTTCACTGTTACTCCTGACACTGCCTTATCATTAGAAGGCAAAGGGCGCTTGGACTACCACATGAGTCAGAATGAGAAGCGGGAATATTTGTTAAGGCAAAGCTTACGAGGTGCCATGTTGGAGCCTTTTGGTGTGAACAGTCTGGAAGTAAAATTTAGGACCAGAAGCGAGAATGGCGTTTTAATCCATATCCAAGAAAGCAGCAATTACACTACTGTGAAGGGAATGTGTGAATCTTCAGTCAATTACTGTGAATGCAACCCCTGCTTTAATGGTGGTTCCTGCCAAAGTGGTGTGGATTCTTATTATTGTCATTGTCCATTTGGTGTCTTTGGAAAACACTGCGAGTTGAACAGTTATGGATTTGAGGAGTTATCATACATGGAATTTCCAAGCTTGGACCCCAATAACAACTATATTTATGTCAAATTTGCCACGATTAAAAGTCATGCCTTATTGCTTTACAACTATGACAACCAGACAGGCGACCGGGCTGAGTTTTTGGCCCTTGAAATTGCCGAAGAAAGACTAAGATTCTCTTATAATTTAGGCAGTGGTACATATAAGCTCACCACCATGAAGAAGGTGTCAGATGGACATTTTCACACTGTGATTGCCAGGAGAGCAGGAATGACTCTTGATGTTCAGCCAAATAGAGTTACAGTTGGAGGTATCAGATCTCTAGAACCAATCCTTCAGAGAAGAGGACACGTGGAAAGCCATGATTTTGTTGGGTGTATAATGGAGTTTGCAGTCAATGGAAGGCCTCTGGAACCCAGCCAAGCTTTGGCAGCACAAGGCATCCTACATCAGTATGGCGATTTTATTTCTTACTGTTTTAAAGAAAAAAAATGCAAAAAGTATGCTTCACTTGGCCTCCATCTCGGGAAGCATAGCTTGGCCTCCATCTCAAAAACAGATCCCTCAGTGAAGATTGGCTGCCGTGGCCCGAACATTTGTGCCAGCAACCCCTGCTGGGGTGATTTGCTGTGCATTAATCAGTGGTATGCCTACAGGTGTGTCCCTCCTGGGGACTGTGCCTCCCACCCGTGCCAGAATGGTGGCAGCTGTGAGCCAGGCCTGCACTCCGGCTTCACCTGTAGCTGCCCAGACTCGCACACGGGAAGGACCTGTGAGATGGTGGTGGCCTGTCTTGGCGTCCTCTGTCCTCAGGGGAAGGTGTGCAAAGCTGGAAGTCCTGCGGGGCATGTCTGTGTTCTGAGTCAGGGCCCTGAAGAGATCTCTCTGCCTTTGTGGGCTGTGCCTGCCATCGTGGGCAGCTGCGCAACCGTCTTGGCCCTCCTGGTCCTTAGCCTGATCCTGTGTAACCAGTGCAGGGGGAAGAAGCCCAAAAATCCCAAAGAGGAGAAGAAACCGAAGGAGAAGAAGAAAAAGGGAAGTGAGAACGTTGCTTTTGATGACCCTGACAATATCCCTCCCTATGGGGATGACATGACTGTGAGGAAGCAGCCTGAAGGGAACCCAAAACCAGATATCATTGAAAGGGAAAACCCCTACCTTATCTATGATGAAACTGATATTCCTCACAACTCAGAAACCATCCCCAGCGCCCCTTTGGCATCTCCAGAGCAGGAGATAGAGCACTATGACATTGACAACGCCAGCAGCATCGCCCCTTCGGATGCAGACATCATTCAACACTACAAGCAGTTCCGCAGCCACACACCAAAATTTTCAATCCAGAGGCACAGTCCCCTAGGCTTTGCAAGGCAATCCCCCATGCCCTTAGGAGCAAGCAGTTTGACTTACCAGCCTTCATATGGTCAAGGTTTGAGAACCAGCTCCCTAAGCCACTCAGCATGCCCAACTCCCAACCCTCTGTCTCGACACAGTCCAGCCCCTTTCTCCAAATCTTCTACGTTCTATAGAAACAGCCCAGCAAGGGAATTGCATCTTCCTATAACGGATCGTAATACTTTGGAAATGCATGGTGACACCTGCCAACCTGGCATTTTCAACTATGCCACAAGGCTGGGAAGGAGAAGCAAGAGTCCTCAGGCCATGGCATCACATGGTTCTAGACCAGGGAGTCGCCTAAAGCAGCCGATTGGGCAGATTCCACTGGAATCTTCTCCTCCAGTCGGACTTTCTATTGAAGAAGTGGAGAGGCTCAACACACCTCGCCCTAGAAACCCAAGTATCTGCAGTGCAGACCATGGGAGGTCTTCTTCAGAGGAGGACTGCAGAAGGCCACTGTCTAGAACAAGGAATCCAGCGGATGGCATTCCAGCTCCAGAATCCTCTTCTGATAGTGACTCCCATGAATCTTTCACTTGCTCAGAAATGGAATATGACAGGGAGAAGCCAATGGTATATACTTCCAGAATGCCCAAATTATCTCAAGTCAATGAATCTGATGCAGATGATGAACATAATTATGGAGCCAGACTGAAGCCTCGAAGGTACCACGGTCGCAGGGCCGAGGGAGGACCTGTGGGCACCCAGGCAGCAGCACCAGGCACTGCTGACAACACACTGCCCATGAAGCTAGGGCAGCAAGCAGGGACTTTCAACTGGGACAACCTTTTGAACTGGGGCCCTGGCTTTGGCCATTATGTAGATGTTTTTAAAGATTTGGCATCTCTTCCAGAAAAAGCAGCAGCAAATGAAGAAGGCAAAGCTGGGACAACTAAACCAGTCCCCAAAGATGGGGAAGCAGAACAGTATGTGTGAAGTTTATGTACTGGCACTATAAAATATAAAAACAAGAAATAATACTCAAACCATTGTAAAGTTGCTGACTAGGTTGGGTCACATTTGAAAAACAGGCCAGTATGGACTAGTGGTGGAGGGAJAACTTTAAAAATAATAACCACAATGCTGCTGAAACAGACTCACAACAACTCTTAATTTAAACATGTGTGGTTGAATTCORF Start: ATG at 518ORF Stop: TGA at 15401SEQ ID NO: 644961 aaMW at 543673.9 kDNOV17a,MDLAPDRATGRPWLPLHTLSVSQLLRVFWLLSLLPGQAWVHGAEPRQVFQVLEEQPPGCG92813-01TLVGTIQTRPGFTYRLSESHALFAINSSTGALYTTSTIDRESLPSDVINLVVLSSAPTProtein SequenceYPTEVRVLVRDLNDNAPVFPDPSIVVTFKEDSSSGRQVILDTATDSDIGSNGVDXRSYRIIRGNEAGRFRLDINLNPSGEGAFLHLVSKGGLDREVTPQYQLLVEVEDKGEPKRRGYLQVNVTVQDINDNPPVFGSSHYQAGVPEDAVVGSSVLQVAAADADEGTNADIRYRLQDEGTPFQMDPETGLITVREPLDFEARRQYSLTVQANDRGVPSLTGRAEALIQLLDVNDNDPVVKFRYFPATSRYASVDENAQVGTVVALLTVTDADSPAANGNISVQILGGNEQRHFEVQSSKVPNLSLIKVASALDRERIPSYNLTVSVSDNYGAPPGAAVQARSSVASLVIFVNDINDHPPVFSQQVYRVNLSEEAPPGSYVSGISATDGDSGLNANLRYSIVSGNGLGWFHISEHSGLVTTGSSGGLDRELASQIVLNISARDQGVHPKVSYAQLVVTLLDVNDEKPVFSQPEGYDVSVVENAPTGTELLMLRATDGDLGDNGTVRFSLQEAETDRRSFRLDPVSGRLSTISSLDREEQAFYSLLVLATDLGSPPQSSMARINVSLLDINDNSPVFYPVQYFAHIKENEPGGSYITTVSATDPDLGTNGTVKYSISAGDRSRFQVNAQSGVISTRMALDREEKTAYQLQIVATDGGNLQSPNQAIVTITVLDTQDNPPVFSQVAYSFVVFENVALGYHVGSVSASTMDLNSNISYLITTGDQKGMFAINQVTGQLTTANVIDREEQSFYQLKVVASGGTVTGDTMVNITVKDLNDNSPHFLQAIESVNVVENWQAGHSIFQAKAVDPDEGVNGMVLYSLKQNPKNLFAINEKNGTISLLGPLDVHAGSYQIEILASDMGVPQLSSSVILTVYVHDVNDNSPVFDQLSYEVTLSESEPVNSRFFKVQASDKDSGANDGQLYIKSELDRELQDRYVLMVVASDRAVEPLSATVNVTVILEDVNDNRPLFNSTNYTFYFEEEQRAGSFVGKVSAVDKDFGPNGEVRYSFEMVQPDFELHAISGEITNTHQFDRESLMRRRGTAVFSFTVIATDQGIPQPLKDQATVHVYMKDINDNAPKFLKDFYQATISESAANLTQVLRVSASDVDEGNNGLIHYSIIKGNEERQFAIDSTSGQVTLIGKLDYEATPAYSLVIQAVDSGTIPLNSTCTLNIDILDENDNTPSFLKSTLFVDVLENMRIGELVSSVTATDSDSGDNVDLYYSITGTNNHGTFSISPNTGSIFLAKKLDFETQSLYKLNITAKDQGRPPRSSTMSVVIHVRDFNDNPPSFPPGDIFKSIVENIPIGTSVISVTAHDPDADINGQLSYTIIQQMPRGNHFTIDEVKGTIYTNAEIDREFANLFELTVKANDQAVPIETRRYALKNVTILVTDLNDNVPMFISQNALAADPSAVIGSVLTTIMAADPDEGANGEIEYEIINGDTDTFIVDRYSGDLRVASALVPSQLIYNLIVSATDLGPERRKSTTELTIILQGLDGPVFTQPKYITILKEGEPIGTNVISIEAASPRGSEAPVEYYIVSVRCEEKTVGRLFTIGRHTGIIQTAAILDREQGACLYLVDVYAIEKSTAFPRTQRAEVETTLQDINDNPPVFPTDMLDLTVEENIGDGSKIMQLTAMDADEVQMLSSHTLSLVGSLVAAILATDDDSGVNGEITYIVNEDDEDGIFFLNPITGVFNLTRLLDYEVQQYYILTVRAEDGGGQFTTIRVYFNILDVNDNPPIFSLNSYSTSLMENLPVGSTVLVFNVTDADMMKAEIKMFFETSENKDTTYQNLWDTFKAVCRGKFIALNAHKRKQERSKIDTLTSQLKELEKQEQTHSKASRRQEITKIRAELKDIETQKTLQKINESRSWFFERINKIDRPLARLIKKKTEKNQIDAIKNDKGDITIDPTEIQTTIREYCKHLYANKLENLEEMDKFLDTYTLPRLNQEEVESLNRPITDSETVAIINSLPTKKSPGPDGFTAEFYQMITTPVFAQALYKVEINENTLTGTDIIQVFAADGDEGTNGQVRYGIVNGNTNQEFRIDSVTGAITVAKPLDREKTPTYHLTVQATDRGSTPRTDTSTVSIVLLDINDFVPVFELSPYSVNVPENLGTLPRTILQTASPCVRFASASKAYFTTIPEDAPTGTDVLLVNASDADASKNAVISYRIIGGNSQFTINPSTGQIITSALLDRETKDNYTLVVVCSDAGSPEPLSSSTSVLVTVTDVHDNPPRFQHHPYVTHIPSPTLPGSFVFAVTVTDADIGPNSELHYSLSGRNSEKFHIDPLRGAIMAAGPLNGASEVTFSVHVKDGGSFPKTDSTTVTVRFVNKADFPKVRAKEQTFMFPENQPVSSLVTTITGSSLRGEPMSYYIASGNLGNTFQIDQLTGQVSISQPLDFEKIQKYVVWIEARDGGFPPFSSYEKLDITVLDVNDNAPIFKEDPFISEILENLSPRKILTVSAMDKDSGPNGQLDYEIVNGNMENSFSINHATGEIRSVRPLDREKVSHYVLTIKSSDKGSPSQSTSVKVMINILDENDNAPRFSQIFSAHVPENSPLGYTVTRVTTSDEDIGINAISRYSIMDASLPFTINPSTGDIVISRPLNREDTDRYRIRVSAHDSGWTVSTDVTIFVTDINDNAPRFSRTSYYLDCPELTEIGSKVTQVFATDPDEGSNGQVFYFIKSQSEYFRINATTGEIFNKQILKYQNVTGFSNVNINRHSFIVTSSDRGKPSLISETTVTINIVDSNDNAPQFLKSKYFTPVTKNVKVGTKLIRVTAIDDKDFGLNSEVEYFISNDNHLGKFKLDNDTGWISVASSLISDLNQNFFITVTAKDKGNPPLSSQATVHITVTEENYHTPEFSQSHMSATIPESHSIGSIVRTVSARDRDAAMNGLIKYSISSGNEEGIFAINSSTGILTLAKALDYELCQKHEMTISAIDGGWVARTGYCSVTVNVIDVNDNSPVFLSDDYFPTVLENAPSGTTVIHLNATDADSGTNAVIAYTVQSSDSDLFVIDPNTGVITTQGFLDFETKQSYHLTVKAFNVPDEERCSFATVNIQLKGTNEYVPRFVSKLYYFEISEAAPKGTIVGEVFASDRDLGTDGEVHYLIFGNSRKKGFQINKKTGQIYVSGILDRKKEERVSLKVLAKNFGSIRGADIDEVTVNVTVLDANDPPIFTLNIYSVQISECVPIGTHVTFVSAFDSDSIPSWSRFSYFIGSGNENGAFSINPQTGQITVTAELDRETLPIYNLSVLAVDSGTPSATGSASLLVTLEDINDNGPMLTVSEGEVMENKRPGTLVMTLQSTDPDLPPNQGPFTYYLLSTGPATSYFSLSTAGVLSTTREIDREQIADFYLSVVTKDSGVPQMSSTGTVHITVIDQNDNPSQSRTVEIFVNYYGNLFPGGILGSVKPQDPDVLDSFHCSLTSGVTSLFSIPGGTCDLNSQPRSTDGTFDLTVLSNDGVHSTVTSNIRVFFAGFSNATVDNSILLRLGVPTVKDFLTNHYLHFLRIASSQLTGLGTAVQLYSAYEENNRTFLLAAVKRNHNQYVNPSGVATFFESIKEILLRQSGVKVESVDHDSCVHGPCQNGGSCLRRLAVSSVLKSRESLPVIIVANEPLQPFLCKCLPGYAGSWCEIDIDECLPSPCHSGGTCHNLVGGFSCSCPDGFTGRACERDINECLQSPCKNGAICQNFPGSFNCVCKTGYTGMTTFVLFSLRLGKCVNLQSITVNATPALMVVPAKVVWILIIVIVHLVSLEHCELNSYGFEELSYMEFPSLDPNNNYIYVKFATIKSHALLLYNYDNQTGDRAEFLALEIAEERLRFSYNLGSGTYKLTTMKKVSDGHFHTVIARRAGMAASLTVDSCSENQEPGYCTVSNVAVSDDWTLDVQPNRVTVGGIRSLEPILQRRGHVESHDFVGCIMEFAVNGRPLEPSQALAAQGILDQYGDFISYCFKEKKCKKVCFTVTPDTALSLEGKGRLDYHMSQNEKREYLLRQSLRGANLEPFGVNSLEVKFRTRSENGVLIHIQESSNYTTVKGMCESSVNYCECNPCFNGGSCQSGVDSYYCHCPFGVFGKHCELNSYGFEELSYMEFPSLDPNNNYIYVKFATIKSHALLLYNYDNQTGDRAEFLALEIAEERLRFSYNLGSGTYKLTTMKKVSDGHFHTVIARRAGMTLDVQPNRVTVGGIRSLEPILQRRGHVESHDFVGCIMEFAVNGRPLEPSQALAAQGILDQYGDFISYCFKEKKCKKYASLGLHLGKHSLASISKTDPSVKIGCRGPNICASNPCWGDLLCINQWYAYRCVPPGDCASHPCQNGGSCEPGLHSGFTCSCPDSHTGRTCEMVVACLGVLCPQGKVCKAGSPAGIVCVLSQGPEEISLPLWAVPAIVGSCATVLALLVLSLILCNQCRGKKAKNPKEEKKPKEKKKKGSENVAFDDPDNIPPYGDDMTVRKQPEGNPKPDIIERENPYLIYDETDIPHNSETIPSAPLASPEQEIEHYDIDNASSIAPSDADIIQHYKQFRSHTPKFSIQRHSPLGFARQSPMPLGASSLTYQPSYGQGLRTSSLSHSACPTPNPLSRHSPAPFSKSSTFYRNSPARELHLPIRDGNTLEMHGDTCQPGIFNYATRLGRRSKSPQANASHGSRPGSRLKQPIGQIPLESSPPVGLSIEEVERLNTPRPRNPSICSADHGRSSSEEDCRRPLSRTRNPADGIPAPESSSDSDSHESFTCSEMEYDREKPMVYTSRMPKLSQVNESDADDEDNYGARLKPRRYHGRRAEGGPVGTQAAAPGTADNTLPMKLGQQAGTFNWDNLLNWGPGFGHYVDVFKDLASLPEKAAANEEGKAGTTKPVPKDGEAEQYV


[0358] Further analysis of the NOV17a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 17B.
88TABLE 17BProtein Sequence Properties NOV17aPSort0.8000 probability located in nucleus; 0.6000 probability located in plasmaanalysis:membrane; 0.4000 probability located in Golgi body; 0.3000 probability locatedin endoplasmic reticulum (membrane)SignalPCleavage site between residues 43 and 44analysis:


[0359] A search of the NOV17a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 17C.
89TABLE 17CGeneseq Results for NOV17aNOV17aIdentitiesResidues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueABG22977Novel human diagnostic protein 119 . . . 41881159/4320 (26%)0.0#22968 - Homo sapiens, 4591 aa. 134 . . . 40991853/4320 (42%)[WO200175067-A2,11-OCT-2001]ABG22977Novel human diagnostic protein 119 . . . 41881159/4320 (26%)0.0#22968 - Homo sapiens, 4591 aa. 134 . . . 40991853/4320 (42%)[WO200175067-A2,11-OCT-2001]AAM52106Rat fat 3 protein SEQ ID NO 3 - 70 . . . 37711054/3877 (27%)0.0Rattus norvegicus, 4555 aa. 192 . . . 38291742/3877 (44%)[JP2001258573-A, 25-SEP-2001]AAU07054Human Flamingo protein encoded2627 . . . 4042 427/1490 (28%)e−137by cDNA splice variant - Homo 162 . . . 1566 665/1490 (43%)sapiens, 2923 aa. [WO200161003-A1,23-AUG-2001]AAU07053Human Flamingo polypeptide -2627 . . . 4042 427/1490 (28%)e−137Homo sapiens, 2956 aa. 162 . . . 1566 665/1490 (43%)[WO200161003-A1,23-AUG-2001]


[0360] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV17a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 17D.
90TABLE 17DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV17aNOV17aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueP33450Cadherin-related tumor suppressor 49 . . . 1878 748/1932 (38%)0.0precursor (Fat protein) - Drosophila 71 . . . 19511066/1932 (54%)melanogaster (Fruit fly), 5147 aa.IJFFTMcadherin-related tumor suppressor 49 . . . 1878 744/1932 (38%)0.0precursor - fruit fly (Drosophila 71 . . . 19511065/1932 (54%)melanogaster), 5147 aa.Q96JQ0Protocadherin 16 precursor 5 . . . 1877 621/1950 (31%)0.0(Cadherin 19) 12 . . . 1883 925/1950 (46%)(Cadherin fibroblast 1) - Homo sapiens(Human), 3298 aa.Q99PF4Cadherin 23 precursor (Otocadherin) - 53 . . . 1877 606/1927 (31%)0.0Mus musculus (Mouse),588 . . . 2430 896/1927 (46%)3354 aa.P58365Cadherin 23 precursor (Otocadherin) - 53 . . . 1877 613/1928 (31%)0.0Rattus norvegicus (Rat), 3317 aa.586 . . . 2428 897/1928 (45%)


[0361] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV17a protein contains the domains shown in Table 17E.
91TABLE 17EDomain Analysis of NOV17aIdentities/NOV17aSimilarities forMatchthe MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValuecadherin: domain 1 of 30 47 . . . 12619/107(18%)0.01259/107(55%)cadherin: domain 2 of 30 140 . . . 24136/113(32%)4.6e−1576/113(67%)cadherin: domain 3 of 30 255 . . . 34443/107(40%)1.3e−2775/107(70%)cadherin: domain 4 of 30 363 . . . 46643/113(38%)2.9e−2379/113(70%)cadherin: domain 5 of 30 480 . . . 57336/109(33%)3.5e−2475/109(69%)cadherin: domain 6 of 30 588 . . . 68046/108(43%)5.3e−2776/108(70%)cadherin: domain 7 of 30 694 . . . 78443/107(40%)7.2e−2767/107(63%)cadherin: domain 8 of 30 798 . . . 88434/107(32%)4.2e−1866/107(62%)cadherin: domain 9 of 30 898 . . . 98731/107(29%)1.3e−1866/107(62%)cadherin: domain 10 of 301001 . . . 107126/107(24%)1.6e−0859/107(55%)cadherin: domain 11 of 301085 . . . 118134/111(31%)1.6e−1472/111(65%)Isochorismatase:1038 . . . 120627/213(13%)8.8domain 1 of 1112/213(53%)cadherin: domain 12 of 301195 . . . 128638/107(36%)3.2e−2776/107(71%)cadherin: domain 13 of 301300 . . . 139141/107(38%)7.3e−2770/107(65%)cadherin: domain 14 of 301405 . . . 150038/108(35%)5.3e−1973/108(68%)cadherin: domain 15 of 301506 . . . 160229/114(25%)6.8e−1270/114(61%)cadherin: domain 16 of 301614 . . . 171128/112(25%)0.01463/112(56%)S-AdoMet- syntD2:1789 . . . 18038/15(53%)3.8domain 1 of 112/15(80%)cadherin: domain 17 of 301754 . . . 184031/107(29%)2.2e−1464/107(60%)cadherin: domain 18 of 302107 . . . 219845/107(42%)6.4e−3176/107(71%)cadherin: domain 19 of 302244 . . . 233444/107(41%)2.2e−2872/107(67%)cadherin: domain 20 of 302348 . . . 243634/107(32%)1.8e−1266/107(62%)cadherin: domain 21 of 302449 . . . 253736/107(34%)1.2e−1165/107(61%)cadherin: domain 22 of 302551 . . . 264137/107(35%)9.7e−2672/107(67%)cadherin: domain 23 of 302654 . . . 274038/107(36%)3.2e−1763/107(59%)cadherin: domain 24 of 302754 . . . 285131/116(27%)5.3e−1674/116(64%)cadherin: domain 25 of 302865 . . . 295740/107(37%)4.3e−1668/107(64%)cadherin: domain 26 of 302971 . . . 306237/107(35%)3.2e−2674/107(69%)cadherin: domain 27 of 303076 . . . 316436/108(33%)4.2e−2167/108(62%)cadherin: domain 28 of 303180 . . . 327333/107(31%)1.8e−1671/107(66%)cadherin: domain 29 of 303286 . . . 337838/107(36%)  2e−2778/107(73%)PEP-utilizers:3326 . . . 339217/107(16%)5.2domain 1 of 143/107(40%)cadherin: domain 30 of 303390 . . . 348237/109(34%)  1e−2175/109(69%)EGF: domain 1 of 53683 . . . 373614/64(22%)7.133/64(52%)EGF: domain 2 of 53743 . . . 377418/47(38%)2.1e−0825/47(53%)metalthio: domain 1 of 13745 . . . 380516/70(23%)7.829/70(41%)EGF: domain 3 of 53781 . . . 381215/47(32%)8.9e−0525/47(53%)EB: domain 1 of 13765 . . . 382316/70(23%)3.741/70(59%)laminin_G: domain 1 of 43890 . . . 403348/163(29%)5.8e−1999/163(61%)laminin_G: domain 2 of 44116 . . . 41255/10(50%)5.610/10(100%)EGF: domain 4 of 54148 . . . 417916/47(34%)0.01324/47(51%)laminin_EGF:4148 . . . 419515/64(23%)2domain 1 of 133/64(52%)laminin_G: domain 3 of 44208 . . . 427226/77(34%)4.5e−0948/77(62%)laminin_G: domain 4 of 44286 . . . 432214/37(38%)0.006627/37(73%)EGF: domain 5 of 54410 . . . 444216/47(34%)  3e−0626/47(55%)



Example 18

[0362] The NOV18 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 18A.
92TABLE 18ANOV18 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:652118 bpNOV18a,GGAGTGAACTAACACAAAGTTACGAATTCTTATTGGTTTACAAAAACAATGTTGATTACG92844-DNAGTGATTGGCTATATACATTGTTAAGGTATAGGGTGTGGCTCGCCGGTGCCCTCGACCTSequenceGCCCGCTGGGTCCTGTGCCTTTGAAGAGAGCACTTGCGGCTTTGACTCCGTGTTGGCCTCTCTCCCGTGGATTTTAAATGAGGAAGCCCATTACATTTATGTGGATACCTCCTTTGGCAAGCAGGGGGAGAAAGCTGTGCTGCTAAGTCCTGACTTACAGGCTGAGGAATGGAGCTGCCTCCGTTTCGTCTACCAGATAACCACATCTTCGGAGTCTCTGTCAGATCCCAGCCAGCTGAACCTCTACATGAGATTTGAAGATGAAAGCTTTGATCGCTTGCTTTGGTCAGCTAAGGAACCTTCAGACAGCTGGCTCATAGCCAGCTTGGATTTGCAAAACAGTTCCAAGAAATTCAAGATTTTAATAGAAGGTGTACTAGGACAGGGAAACACAGCCAGCATCGCACTATTTGAAATCAAGATGACAACCGGCTACTGTATTGAATGTGACTTTGAAGAAAATCATCTCTGTGGCTTTGTGAACCGCTGGAATCCCAATGTGAACTGGTTTGTTGGAGGAGGAAGTATTCGGAATGTCCACTCCATTCTCCCACAGGATCACACCTTCAAGAGTGAACTGGGTCACTACATGTACGTGGACTCAGTTTATGTGAAGCACTTCCAGGAGGTGGCACAGCTCATCTCCCCGTTGACCACGGCCCCCATGGCTGGCTGCCTGTCATTTTATTACCAGATCCAGCAGGGGAATGACAATGTCTTTTCCCTTTACACTCGGGATGTGCCTGCCCTTTACGAGGAAATCTGGAAAGCAGACAGGCCAGGGAATGCTGCCTGGAACCTTGCGGAGGTCGAGTTCAGTGCTCATTTTCCTCTGCAGGTTATTTTTGAAGTTGCTTTCAATGGTCCCAAGGGAGGTTATGTTGCCCTGGATGATATTTCATTCTCTCCTGTTCACTGCCAGAATCAGACAGGTCTTCTGTTCAGTGCCGTGGAAGCCAGCTGCAATTTTGAGCAAGATCTCTGCAACTTTTACCAAGATAAAGAAGGTCCAGGTTGGACCCGAGTGAAAGTAAAACCAAACATGTATCGGGCTGGAGACCACACTACAGGCTTAGGTTATTACCTCCTACCCAACACAAAGTTCACATCTCAGCCTGGCTACATTGGAAGGCTCTATGGGCCCTCCCTACCAGGAAACTTGCAGTATTGTCTGCGTTTTCATTATCCCATCTATGGATTTTTAAAAATGAGTGACACCCTAGCAGTTTACATCTTTGAAGAGAACCATGTGGTTCAAGAGAAGATCTGGTCTGTGTTGGAGTCCCCAAGGGGTGTTTGGATGCAAGCTGAAATCACCTTTAAGAAGCCCATGCCTTTTCAGGTGGTTTTCATGAGCCTATGCAAAAGTTTCTGGGACTGTGCGCTTGTAGCCCTGGATGACATTACAATACAATTGGGAAGCTGCTCATCTTCAGAGAAACTTCCACCTCCACCTGGAGAGTGTACTTTCGAGCAAGATGAATGTACATTTACTCAGGAGAAAAGAAACCGGAGCAGCTGGCACAGGAGGAGGGGAGAAACTCCCACTTCCTACACAGGACCAAAGGGAGATCACACTACTGGGGTAGGCTACTACATGTACATTGAGGCCTCCCATATGGTGTATGGACAAAAAGCACGCCTCTTGTCCAGGCCTCTGCGAGGAGTCTCTGGAAAACACTGCTTGACCTTTTTCTACCACATGTATGGAGGGGGCACTGGCCTGCTGAGTGTTTATCTGAAAAAGGAAGAAGACAGTGAAGAGTCCCTCTTATGGAGGAGAAGAGGTGAACAGAGCATTTCCTGGCTACGAGCACTGATTGAATACAGCTGTGAGAGGCAACACCAGATAATTTTTGAAGCCATTCGAGGAGTATCAATAAGAAGTGATATTGCCATTGATGATGTTAAATTTCAGGCAGGACCCTGTCAATCATCAGGATATTCTGAGGACTTAAATGAAATTGAGTATTAAGAAATGATCTGCATTGGATTTACTAGAORF Start: ATG at 49ORF Stop: TAA at 2089SEQ ID NO:66680 aaMW at 77231.5 kDNOV 18a,MLISDWLYTLLRYRVWLAGALDLPAGSCAFEESTCGFDSVLASLPWILNEEGHYIYVDCG92844-01TSFGKQGEKAVLLSPDLQAEEWSCLRLVYQITTSSESLSDPSQLNLYMRFEDESFDRLProtein SequenceLWSAKEPSDSWLIASLDLQNSSKKFKILIEGVLGQGNTASIALFEIKMTTGYCIECDFEENHLCGFVNRWNPNVNWFVGGGSIRNVHSILPQDHTFKSELGHYMYVDSVYVKHFQEVAQLISPLTTAPMAGCLSFYYQIQQGNDNVFSLYTRDVAGLYEEIWKADRPGNAAWNLAEVEFSAHFPLQVIFEVAFNGPKGGYVALDDISFSPVHCQNQTGLLFSAVEASCNFEQDLCNFYQDKEGPGWTRVKVKPNMYRAGDHTTGLGYYLLANTKFTSQPGYIGRLYGPSLPGNLQYCLRFHYAIYGFLKMSDTLAVYIFEENHVVQEKIWSVLESPRGVWMQAEITFKKPMPFQVVFMSLCKSFWDCGLVALDDITIQLGSCSSSEKLPPPPGECTFEQDECTFTQEKRNRSSWHRRRGETPTSYTGPKGDHTTGVGYYMYIEASHMVYGQKARLLSRPLRGVSGKHCLTFFYHMYGGGTGLLSVYLKKEEDSEESLLWRRRGEQSISWLRALIEYSCERQHQIIFEAIRGVSIRSDIAIDDVKFQAGPCQSSGYSEDLNEIEYSEQ ID NO: 672023 bpNOV18b,GGATCCTTTGAAGAGAGCACTTGCGGCTTTGACTCCGTGTTGGCCTCTCTGCCGTGGA174308357 DNATTTTAAATGAGGAAGGCCATTACATTTATGTGGATACCTCCTTTGGCAAGCAGGGGGASequenceGAAAGCTGTGCTGCTAAGTCCTGACTTACAGGCTGAGGAATGGAGCTGCCTCCGTTTGGTCTACCAGATAACCACATCTTCGGAGTCTCTGTCAGATCCCAGCCAGCTGAACCTCTACATGAGATTTGAAGATGAAAGCTTTGATCGCTTGCTTTGGTCAGCTAAGGAACCTTCAGACAGCTGGCTCATAGCCAGCTTGGATTTGCAAAACAGTTCCAAGAAATTCAAGATTTTAATAGAAGGTGTACTAGGACAGGGAAACACAGCCAGCATCGCACTATTTCAAATCAAGATGACAACCGGCTACTGTATTGAATCTGACTTTGAAGAAAATCATCTCTGTGGCTTTGTGAACCGCTGGAATCCCAATGTGAACTGGTTTGTTGGAGGAGGAAGTATTCGGAATGTCCACTCCATTCTCCCACAGGATCACACCTTCAAGAGTGAACTGGGCCACTACATGTACGTGGACTCAGTTTATGTGAAGCACTTCCAGGAGGTGGCACAGCTCATCTCCCCGTTGACCACGGCCCCCATGGCTGGCTCCCCGTCATTTTATTACCAGATCCAGCACGGGAATGACAATGTCTTTTCCCTTTACACTCGGGATGTGGCTGGCCTTTACGAGGAAATCTGGAAAGCAGACAGGCCAGGGAATGCTGCCTGGAACCTTGCGGAGGTCGAGTTCAATOCTCCTTACCCCATGGAGGTTATTTTTGAAGTTGCTTTCAATGGTCCCAAGGGAGGTTATGTTGCCCTGGATGATATTTCATTCTCTCCTGTTCACTGCCAGAATCAGACAGAACTTCTGTTCAGTGCCGTGGAAGCCAGCTGCAATTTTGAGCAAGATCTCTGCAACTTTTACCAAGATAAAGAAGGTCCAGGTTGGACCCGAGTGAAAGTAAAACCAAACATGTATCGGGCTGGAGACCACACTACAGGCTTAGGGTATTACCTGCTAGCCAACACAAAGTTCACATCTCAGCCTGGCTACATTGGAAGGCTCTATGGGCCCTCCCTACCAGGAAACTTGCAGTATTGTCTGCGTTTTCATTATGCCATCTATGGATTTTTAAAAATGAGTGACACCCTAGCAGTTTACATCTTTGAAGAGAACCATGTGGTTCAAGAGAAGATCTGGTCTGTGTTGGAGTCCCCAAGGGGTGTTTGGATGCAAGCTGAAATCACCTTTAAGAAGCCCATGCCTACCAAGGTGGTTTTCATGAGCCTATGCAAAAGTTTCTGGGACTGTGGGCTTGTAGCCCTGGATGACATTACAATACAATTGGGAAGCTGCTCATCTTCAGAGAAACTTCCACCTCCACCTGGAGAGTGTACTTTCGAGCAAGATGAATGTACATTTACTCAGGAGAAAAGAAACCGGAGCAGCTGGCACAGGAGGAGGGGAGAAACTCCCACTTCCTACACAGGACCAAAGGGAGATCACACTACTGGGGTAGGCTACTACATCTACATTGAGGCCTCCCATATGGTGTATGGACAAAAAGCACGCCTCTTGTCCAGGCCTCTGCGAGGAGTCTCTGGAAAACACTGCTTGACCTTTTTCTACCACATGTATGGAGGGGGCACTGGCCTGCTGAGTGTTTATCTGAAAAAGGAAGAAGACAGTGAAGAGTCCCTCTTATGGAGGAGAAGAGGTGAACAGACCATTTCCTGGCTACGAGCACTGATTGAATACAGCTGTGAGACGCAACACCAGATGATTTTTGAAGCCATTCGAGGAGTATCAATAAGAAGTGATATTGCCATTGATGATGTTAAATTTCAGGCAGGACCCTGTGGAGAAATGGAAGATACAACTCAACAATCATCAGGATATTCTGAGGACTTAAATGAAATTGAGTATCTCGAGGAGTCAAAGCCGCAAGTGCTCTCTTCAAAGGTCCORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: at 2023SEQ ID NO:68674 aaMW at 76492.5 kDNOV18b,GSFEESTCGFDSVLASLPWILNEEGHYIYVDTSFGKQGEKAVLLSPDLQAEEWSCLRL174308357 ProteinVYQITTSSESLSDPSQLNLYMRFEDESFDRLLWSAKEPSDSWLIASLDLQNSSKKFKISequenceLIEGVLGQGNTASIALFEIKMTTGYCIECDFEENHLCGFVNRWNPNVNWFVGGGSIRNVHSILPQDHTFKSELGHYMYVDSVYVKHFQEVAQLISPLTTAPMAGCPSFYYQIQQGNDNVFSLYTRDVAGLYEEIWKADRPGNAAWNLAEVEFNAPYPMEVIFEVAFNGPKGGYVALDDISFSPVHCQNQTELLFSAVEASCNFEQDLCNFYQDKEGPGWTRVKVKPNMYRAGDHTTGLCYYLLANTKFTSQPGYIGRLYGPSLPGNLQYCLRFHYAIYGFLKMSDTLAVYIFEENHVVQEKIWSVLESPRGVWMQAEITFKKPMPTKVVFMSLCKSFWDCGLVALDDITIQLGSCSSSEKLPFPPGECTFEQDECTFTQEKRNRSSWHRRRGETPTSYTGPKGDHTTGVGYYMYIEASHMVYGQKARLLSRPLRGVSGKHCLTFFYHMYGGGTGLLSVYLKKEEDSEESLLWRRRGEQSISWLRALIEYSCERQHQMIFEAIRGVSIRSDIAIDDVKFQAGPCGEMEDTTQQSSGYSEDLNEIEYLEESKPQVLSSKV


[0363] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 18B.
93TABLE 18BComparison of NOV18a against NOV18b.ProteinNOV18a Residues/Identities/SimilaritiesSequenceMatch Residuesfor the Matched RegionNOV18b29 . . . 680629/660 (95%) 2 . . . 661636/660 (96%)


[0364] Further analysis of the NOV18a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 18C.
94TABLE 18CProtein Sequence Properties NOV18aPSort0.7480 probability located in microbody (peroxisome); 0.6736 probabilityanalysis:located in nucleus; 0.6415 probability located in mitochondrial matrix space;0.3377 probability located in mitochondrial inner membraneSignalPCleavage site between residues 30 and 31analysis:


[0365] A search of the NOV18a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 18D.
95TABLE 18DGeneseq Results for NOV18aNOV18aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueABB53298Human polypeptide #38 - Homo17 . . . 680659/672 (98%)0.0sapiens, 686 aa. [WO200181363-A1,15 . . . 686661/672 (98%)01-NOV-2001]AAB01432Human TANGO 239 (form 2) -17 . . . 680655/672 (97%)0.0Homo sapiens, 686 aa.15 . . . 686660/672 (97%)[WO200039284-A1, 06-JUL-2000]ABB53297Human polypeptide #37 - Homo52 . . . 680624/637 (97%)0.0sapiens, 640 aa. [WO200181363-A1, 4 . . . 640626/637 (97%)01-NOV-2001]AAB01426Human TANGO 239 - Homo17 . . . 506482/490 (98%)0.0sapiens, 549 aa. [WO200039284-A1,15 . . . 504487/490 (99%)06-JUL-2000]AAB00036Human TANGO 239 partial26 . . . 500456/475 (96%)0.0sequence - Homo sapiens, 465 aa. 1 . . . 465461/475 (97%)[WO200039284-A1, 06-JUL-2000]


[0366] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV18a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 18E.
96TABLE 18EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV18aNOV18aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organisum/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ91641Thyroid hormone-induced protein B 1 . . . 680438/689 (63%)0.0precursor - Xenopus laevis (African 1 . . . 688547/689 (78%)clawed frog), 688 aa.Q96BM4HYPOTHETICAL 26.4 KDA457 . . . 680222/232 (95%) e−129PROTEIN - Homo sapiens ( Human), 1 . . . 232223/232 (95%)232 aa.CAD13324BA373A9.2 (NOVEL PROTEIN554 . . . 680127/135 (94%)4e−67 (ORTHOLOG OF X. LAEVIS 1 . . . 135127/135 (94%)THYROID HORMONE-INDUCEDPROTEIN B)) - Homo sapiens(Human), 135 aa (fragment).Q63191Apical endosomal glycoprotein272 . . . 670108/412 (26%)5e−29 precursor - Rattus norvegicus (Rat),587 . . . 975182/412 (43%)1216 aa.Q9GMT4HYPOTHETICAL 51.2 KDA511 . . . 66666/172 (38%)1e−20 PROTEIN - Macaca fascicularis240 . . . 41187/172 (50%)(Crab eating macaque) (Cynomolgusmonkey), 448 aa.


[0367] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV18a protein contains the domains shown in Table 18F.
97TABLE 18FDomain Analysis of NOV18aIdentities/NOV18aSimilaritiesMatchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueMAM: domain 1 of 4 28 . . . 171 54/176 (31%)1.3e−34123/176 (70%)MAM: domain 2 of 4172 . . . 331 49/175 (28%)3.5e−35115/175 (66%)TonB_boxC:448 . . . 463  2/16 (12%)5domain 1 of 1 14/16 (88%)MAM: domain 3 of 4344 . . . 500 59/174 (34%)7.3e−43120/174 (69%)pili_assembly_C:607 . . . 623  5/17 (29%)6.8domain 1 of 1 15/17 (88%)MAM: domain 4 of 4511 . . . 668 68/174 (39%)6.8e−59129/174 (74%)



Example 19

[0368] The NOV19 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 19A.
98TABLE 19ANOV19 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:693815 bpNOV19a,CGGCCGCGATCCCCACCACACCACCAGCCCGGCCGCACGGGGCACTGAGCCGGGTGCTCG93 088-01 DNAGAGCACCGGAGGCCCCGCCGAGGCCGGGACTCAGATGTTGAAAGTTAATTTGTGTAAASequenceGACTTATGCACGTGGTGACATGAGTTCTGCCCAGTGCTCTGAAATCAAAGTGAAGAAATAAATCCATGGAAGCCCAGGCAAATGATGGGTGTAGCTATGACTCTCTGAAGGACCTGCAGAGAAACGCCTCCTGATTTTGTCTTACAATGGAACTTAAAAAGTCGCCTGACGGTGGATGGGGCTGGGTGATTGTGTTTGTCTCCTTCCTTACTCAGTTTTTGTGTTACGGATCCCCACTAGCTGTTGGAGTCCTGTACATAGAATGGCTGGATGCCTTTGGTGAAGGAAAAGGAAAAACAGCCTGGGTTGGATCCCTGGCAAGTGGAGTTGGCTTGCTTGCAAGTCCTGTCTGCAGTCTCTGTGTCTCATCTTTTGGAGCAAGACCTGTCACAATCTTCAGTGGCTTCATGGTGGCTGGAGGCCTGATGTTGAGCAGTTTTGCTCCCAATATCTACTTTCTGTTTTTTTCCTATGGCATTGTTGTAGGTCTTGGATGTGGTTTATTATACACTGCAACAGTGACCATTACGTGCCAGTATTTTGACGATCGCCGAGGCCTAGCGCTTGGCCTGATTTCAACAGGTTCAAGCGTTGGCCTTTTCATATATGCTGCTCTGCAGAGGATGCTGGTTGAGTTCTATGGACTGGATGGATGCTTGCTGATTGTGGGTGCTTTAGCTTTAAATATATTAGCCTGTGGCAGTCTGATGAGACCCCTCCAATCTTCTGATTGTCCTTTGCCTAAAAAAATAGCTCCAGAAGATCTACCAGATAAATACTCCATTTACAATGAAAAAGGAAAGAATCTGGAAGAAAACATAAACATTCTTGACAAGAGCTACAGTAGTGAGGAAAAATGCAGGATCACGTTAGCCAATGGTGACTGGAAACAAGACAGCCTACTTCATAAAAACCCCACAGTGACACACACAAAAGAGCCTGAAACGTACAAAAAGAAAGTTGCAGAACAGACATATTTTTGCAAACAGCTTGCCAAGAGGAAGTGGCAGTTATATAAAAACTACTGTGGTGAAACTGTGGCTCTTTTTAAAAACAAAGTATTTTCAGCCCTTTTCATTGCTATCTTACTCTTTGACATCGGAGGGTTTCCACCTTCATTACTTATGGAAGATGTAGCAAGAAGTTCAAACGTGAAAGAAGAAGAGTTTATTATGCCACTTATTTCCATTATAGGCATTATGACAGCAGTTGGTAAACTGCTTTTAGGGATACTGGCTGACTTCAAGTGGATTAATACCTTGTATCTTTATGTTGCTACCTTAATCATCATGGGCCTAGCCTTGTGTGCAATTCCATTTGCCAAAAGCTATGTCACATTGGCGTTGCTTTCTGGGATCCTAGGGTTTCTTACTGGTAATTGGTCCATCTTTCCATATGTGACCACGAAGACTGTGGGAATTGAAAAATTAGCCCATGCCTATGGGATATTAATGTTCTTTGCTGGACTTGGAAATAGCCTAGGACCACCATCGTTGGGTTGGTTTTATGACTGGACCCAGACCTATGATATTGCATTTTATTTTAGTGGCTTCTGCGTCCTGCTGGGAGGTTTTATTCTGCTGCTGGCAGCCTTGCCCTCTTGGGATACATGCAACAAGCAACTCCCCAAGCCAGCTCCAACAACTTTCTTGTACAAAGTTGCCTCTAATGTTTAGAAGAATATTGGAAGACACTATTTTTGCTATTTTATACCATATAGCAACGATATTTTAACAGATTCTCAAGCAAATTTTCTAGAGTCAAGACTATTTTCTCATAGCAAAATTTCACAATGACTGACTCTGAATGAATTATTTTTTTTTATATATCCTATTTTTTATGTAGTGTATGCGTAGCCTCTATCTCGTATTTTTTTCTATTTCTCCTCCCCACACCATCAATGGGACTATTCTGTTTTGCTGTTATTCACTAGTTCTTAACATTGTAAAAAGTTTGACCAGCCTCAGAAGGCTTTCTCTGTGTAAAGAAGTATAATTTCTCTGCTGACTCCATTTAATCCACTGCAAGGCACCTAGAGAGACTGCTCCTATTTTAAAAGTGATGCAAGCATCATGATAAGATATGTGTGAAGCCCACTAGGAAATAAATCATTCTCTTCTCTATGTTTGACTTGCTAGTAAACAGAAGACTTCAAGCCAGCCAGGAAATTAAAGTGGCGACTAAAACAGCCTTAAGAATTGCAGTGGAGCAAATTGGTCATTTTTTAAAAAAATATATTTTAACCTACAGTCACCAGTTTTCATTATTCTATTTACCTCACTGAAGTACTCGCATGTTGTTTGGTACCCACTGAGCAACTGTTTCAGTTCCTAAGGTATTTGCTGAGATGTGGGTGAACTCCAAATGGAGAAGTAGTCACTGTAGACTTTCTTCATGGTTGACCACTCCAACCTTGCTCACTTTTGCTTCTTGGCCATCCACTCAGCTGATGTTTCCTGGAAGTGCTAATTTTACCTGTTTCCAAATTGGAAACACATTTCTCAATCATTCCGTTCTGGCAAATGGGAAACATCCATTTGCTTTGGGCACAGTGGGGATGGGCTGCAAGTTCTTGCATATCCTCCCAGTGAAGCATTTATTTGCTACTATCAGATTTTACCACTATCAAATATAATTCAAGGGCAGAATTAAACGTGAGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGTGCTATGCATGCTCTAAGTCTGCATGGGATATGGGAATGGAAAAGGGCAATAAGAAATTAATACCCTTATGCAGTTGCATTTAACCTTAAGAAAAATGTCCTTGGGATAAACTCCAATGTTTAATACATTGATTTTTTTTCTAAAGAAATGGGTTTTAAACTTTGGTATGCATCAGAATTCCCTATAGATCTTTTTGAAAATATAGGTACCTGGGTATCACACATAGAACTTTTAATTCTGCTGGTGTAGGCTGTTGCCCAAACATCTATAATTTTACTGAGCTCTTCAAGTGATTCTGATAACACAGCCTGGATTGAGAATTTTTATAAGATTGGCAATGGAAAAACATTTATTCTTTTAAATAATAATTTTTTTAAAACCCAAGAGGTCAGGGGATTTTATAAACCAATAGCCAAGTGTTCTTTAAATAGGAGGCACCCTTCCCATTGTGCCAAAATCATCTTTTCATTTATTTTGAAATTTGTATGATTATTTTATACTTGTATGTTGCCTTTCTTCGAAGGCGCCTGAAGCACTTTATAAACACAAATCCTCACAATACCTCTGTGAGGTAGGTAAATAGTACTTTTCTATGTAGTAAACCTGGAATATGGAGAATTTCATAACAGTTCATTCTACTTAATAATGCAATAATGGAGCTCCAAGTTGTCTTGGACTTCTACACCACACTCAGACTTCTGGAAAGTTTTCTGTACCTCATTCTTTAGTCCCTGTCAAGGTTAGTAAATAAAATAAGTGACATAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACTAAACTACTTGTTGTGTTGAAAGTTCCTTTTTGCCAGTTATGTTCAGGAAACCCAATAACCTGAAAAAGTTTGACTTTGATGTGACATCTTCATATTCATCAATGCTGATAATTGTCCAAAGGCATCTTCACTATGTCTGCTAAATAACATCCAATGTGGGCGTTATCTGTTGTCTAGGGGATGAATTTTAAGTTACAATAAAATATTTTTCTTTGTTTTGCATCAAAAAAAAAAORF Start: ATG at 263ORF Stop: TAG at 1790SEQ ID NO:70509 aa MW at 55780.8 kDNOV19a,MELKKSPDGGWGWVIVFVSFLTQFLCYGSPLAVGVLYIEWLDAFGEGKGKTAWVGSLACG93088-01SGVGLLASPVCSLCVSSFGARPVTIFSGFMVAGGLMLSSFAPNIYFLFFSYGIVVGLGProtein SequenceCGLLYTATVTITCQYFDDRRGLALGLISTGSSVGLFIYAALQRMLVEFYGLDGCLLIVGALALNILACGSLMRPLQSSDCPLPKKIAPEDLPDKYSIYNEKGKNLEENINILDKSYSSEEKCRITLANGDWKQDSLLHKNPTVTHTKEPETYKKKVAEQTYFCKQLAKRKWQLYKNYCGETVALFKNKVFSALFIAILLFDIGGFPPSLLMEDVARSSNVKEEEFIMPLISIIGIMTAVGKLLLGILADFKWINTLYLYVATLIIMGLALCAIPFAKSYVTLALLSGILGFLTGNWSIFPYVTTKTVGIEKLAHAYGILMFFAGLGNSLGPPSLGWFYDWTQTYDIAFYFSGFCVLLGGFILLLAALPSWDTCNKQLPKPAPTTFLYKVASNV


[0369] Further analysis of the NOV19a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 19B.
99TABLE 19BProtein Sequence Properties NOV19aPSort0.6400 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.4600 probability located inanalysis:Golgi body; 0.3700 probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane);0.1000 probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 29 and 30analysis:


[0370] A search of the NOV1 9a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 19C.
100TABLE 19CGeneseq Results for NOV19aNOV19aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAY31642Human transport-associated protein-4 5 . . . 218 75/214 (35%)1e−33(TRANP-4) - Homo sapiens, 465 aa. 14 . . . 227116/214 (54%)[WO9941373-A2, 19-AUG-1999]AAM93737Human polypeptide, SEQ ID NO: 7 . . . 201 67/196 (34%)5e−303705 - Homo sapiens, 471 aa. 33 . . . 228109/196 (55%)[EP1130094-A2, 05-SEP-2001]AAB88570Human hydrophobic domain 7 . . . 201 67/196 (34%)6e−30containing protein clone HP03612 9 . . . 204108/196 (54%)#34 - Homo sapiens, 375 aa.[WO200112660-A2, 22-FEB-2001]AAE06594Human protein having hydrophobic 67 . . . 451 95/403 (23%)3e−25domain, HP03949 - Homo sapiens, 13 . . . 384175/403 (42%)390 aa. [WO200149728-A2,12-JUL-2001]AAO07132Human polypeptide SEQ ID NO398 . . . 480 38/83 (45%)1e−1421024 - Homo sapiens, 107 aa. 5 . . . 87 51/83 (60%)[WO200164835-A2, 07-SEP-2001]


[0371] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV19a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 19D.
101TABLE 19DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV19aNOV19aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9UFH8HYPOTHETICAL 17.1 KDA353 . . . 509 155/157 (98%)2e−87PROTEIN - Homo sapiens1 . . . 157156/157 (98%)(Human), 157 aa (fragment).Q9CPZ74930425B13RIK PROTEIN352 . . . 509 148/159 (93%)2e−82(1200003C15RIK PROTEIN) - Mus1 . . . 159152/159 (95%)musculus (Mouse), 159 aa.O15374Monocarboxylate transporter 55 . . . 473128/487 (26%)7e−47(MCT 5) (MCT 4) - Homo sapiens13 . . . 468 222/487 (45%)(Human), 487 aa.O15403Monocarboxylate transporter 77 . . . 491124/490 (25%)3e−40(MCT 7) (MCT 6) - Homo sapiens19 . . . 481 223/490 (45%)(Human), 523 aa.Q9W509MCT1 PROTEIN - Drosophila7 . . . 230 85/227 (37%)1e−38melanogaster (Fruit fly), 626 aa.29 . . . 255 124/227 (54%)


[0372] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV19a protein contains the domains shown in Table 19E.
102TABLE 19EDomain Analysis of NOV19aIdentities/SimilaritiesPfam DomainNOV19a Match Regionfor the Matched RegionExpect Valuesugar_tr: domain 1 of 111 . . . 456 74/547 (14%)0.27276/547 (50%)



Example 20

[0373] The NOV20 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 20A.
103TABLE 20ANOV20 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:71724 bpNOV20a,CAGGAGGCGGGTGGGTCAAGGTAACTCTGGGCTACAGAGTCCTTGCTGGGGGTTCGGGCG93335-01 DNAGAGCGCTTGGACCCCGGCTTCTGGGACGCGTCAGAATATTATCCAGCAATGCAAATGASequenceACAAACTATAACTACACACAGCTGCATGGATAAATGTCAGAAACATGACGTTGAGTGTGAGAAGCCAGATGCAAACGAGGACTCACTGTGCAATTCTGTGCATGTACAGTGGCCAGGAGAAGGGAGCACTGGCTTTGCTTTCATCAGGCCAAAGATGCCTTTCTTTGGGAATACGTTCAGTCCGAAGAAGACACCTCCTCGGAAGTCGGCATCTCTCTCCAACCTGCATTCTTTGGATCGATCAACCCGGGAGGTGGAGCTGGGCTTGGAATACGGATCCCCGACTATGAACCTGGCAGGGCAAAGCCTGAAGTTTGAAAATGGCCAGTGGATAGCAGAGACAGGGGTTAGTGGCGGTGTGGACCGGAGGGAGGTTCAGCGCCTTCGCAGGCGGAACCAGCAGTTGGAGGAAGAGAACAATCTCTTGCGGCTGAAAGTGGACATCTTATTAGACATGCTTTCAGAGTCCACTGCTGAATCCCACTTAATGGAGAAGGAACTGGATGAACTGAGGATCAGCCGGAAGAGAAAATGAAGACCCCAGAGACATTTATTGGGGAGTAGGATGTGGCTGAGTGCTTTTTTTTTGGCCAGACTAGCGGATTCAGORF Start: ATG at 142ORF Stop: TGA at 649SEQ ID NO:72169 aa MW at 19286.6 kDNOV20a,MDKCQKHDVECEKPDANEDSLCNSVHVQWPGEGSTGFAFIRPKMPFFGNTFSPKKTPPCG93335-01RKSASLSNLHSLDRSTREVELGLEYGSPTMNLAGQSLKFENGQWIAETGVSGGVDRREProtein SequenceVQRLRRRNQQLEEENNLLRLKVDILLDMLSESTAESHLMEKELDELRISRKRK


[0374] Further analysis of the NOV20a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 20B.
104TABLE 20BProtein Sequence Properties NOV20aPSort0.4600 probability located in nucleus; 0.3000 probabilityanalysis:located in microbody (peroxisome); 0.1000 probabilitylocated in mitochondrial matrix space; 0.1000 probabilitylocated in lysosome (lumen)SignalPNo Known Signal Sequenceanalysis:


[0375] A search of the NOV20a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 20C.
105TABLE 20CGeneseq Results for NOV20aNOV20aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAM00955Human bone marrow protein, SEQ 31 . . . 169139/139 (100%) 1e−74ID NO: 431 - Homo sapiens, 175 aa. 37 . . . 175139/139 (100%) [WO200153453-A2, 26-JUL-2001]AAY86201Nuclear transport protein clone103 . . . 16967/67 (100%)6e−30hfb2025 protein sequence - Homo 1 . . . 67 67/67 (100%)sapiens, 67 aa. [WO9964455-A1, 16-DEC-1999]ABB23535Protein #5534 encoded by probe for 44 . . . 69 26/26 (100%)2e−08measuring heart cell gene expression 1 . . . 26 26/26 (100%)- Homo sapiens, 26 aa.[WO200157274-A2, 09-AUG-2001]AAB69070Human male enhanced antigen-2 62 . . . 16325/102 (24%) 1.1(MEA-2) protein sequence SEQ ID768 . . . 86845/102 (43%) NO:2 - Homo sapiens, 1374 aa.[JP2000316580-A, 21-NOV-2000]AAU36216Pseudomonas aeruginosa cellular104 . . . 16322/67 (32%) 1.9proliferation protein #206 -683 . . . 74935/67 (51%) Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 874 aa.[WO200170955-A2, 27-SEP-2001]


[0376] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV20a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 20D.
106TABLE 20DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV20aNOV20aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ9Y3M2HYPOTHETICAL 14.5 KDA44 . . . 169126/126 (100%)4e−66PROTEIN (CHROMOSOME 22 1 . . . 126126/126 (100%)OPEN READING FRAME 2) -Homo sapiens (Human), 126 aa.AAL56062CYTOSOLIC LEUCINE-RICH44 . . . 169125/126 (99%) 1e−65PROTEIN - Homo sapiens (Human), 1 . . . 126126/126 (99%) 126 aa.Q9D1C21110014P06RIK PROTEIN (RIKEN44 . . . 169104/126 (82%) 1e−56CDNA 1110014P06 GENE) - Mus 1 . . . 126120/126 (94%) musculus (Mouse), 127 aa.Q9UIK9HRIHFB2025 PROTEIN - Homo103 . . . 169  67/67 (100%)1e−29sapiens (Human), 67 aa (fragment). 1 . . . 67  67/67 (100%)Q9CVN61700121K02RIK PROTEIN - Mus47 . . . 160 45/122 (36%) 2e−15musculus (Mouse), 226 aa70 . . . 191 69/122 (55%) (fragment).


[0377] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV20a protein contains the domains shown in Table 20E.
107TABLE 20EDomain Analysis of NOV20aIdentities/NOV20aSimilarities forMatchthe MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueTransposase_8: domain 1 of 154 . . . 14922/99 (22%)2.964/99 (65%)



Example 21

[0378] The NOV21 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 21A.
108TABLE 21ANOV21 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:731310 bpNOV21a,GATTCCAGTTGAAGTCAGTTTGACTTAATGAGCTCTTCTCTATTTTCCTACTCAAACCCG93345-01 DNATCTATTCCACCATGTCACCACTCAACCAAACTACTGAGAACCACCAGAGCTTCTTCACSequenceCCTGACTGGGATTCCAGGAATGCCAGAGAAAGACTTATGGATGGCCTTGCCCCTCTGTCTTCTTTATAGCACCACGATCTTGGGAAATGTCACCATCCTTGTTGTCATCAAAGTTGAGCAAAGTCTCCATGAGCCCATGTATTTTTTTCTAGCCATGTTAGCTGCCACTGACCTCAGCCTTTCACTGTCTTCCATGCCTACCATGGTCAGTGTTCACTGGTTCAACTGGCGTTCAATAACTTTTAATGGCTGCCTTATCCAGATGTTCTTCATCCACACATTTGGGGGAGTGGAATCAGGTGTTCTGGTGGCCATGGCCTTTGATCGCTTTGTGGCCATCCGCTTTCCTTTGCACTATGCTACAATTCTCACTCACAGTGTCATCAGCAAGATTGCAGCAGCCATCCTGCTACGGAGTGTGGGGGCTGTGCTCCCTGTGCCTTTTCTCATCAAAAGGTTACCTTTCTGTCACTCCAATGTCCTCTCCCATGCATACTGCCTCCATCAGGATGCCATGAGGCTTGCCTGTGCTGACACTGGTGTCAATAGCATCTATGGCCTGTTGGCTGTGATCTTCATCATTGTACTAGATGCCTTAATACTTTTGGCCTCTTACATTCTAATCCTGCAGGCAGTATTGAGCATTGCTTCCCAGGAAGACAGGCTCAAGGCTCTCAACACCTGTGTCTCTCTCATATCTGCAGTGCTGCTTTTCTATGTGCCTCTCATTGGTATGACCCTAATTCATCGCTATGGGAAGCATTTGTCACCACTAATACACACATTCATGGCCAATATCTACCTGCTTCTCCCTCCTGTGCTCAATCCCATTGTGTACAGTGTTAGGACCAAGCAGATCTGATAGCAGATTGTCCAGGCCTTTTGTGGGGCTAGGGTTAGCCCTTAATGGCATCTACTATTTCCAAGTAAATGCAATCAAGTTAGAGAAGAGTATCAAATACAGCACTATCCAATAGAAATTCCCACAGAAGTGGATATTTTCTATTTCTCTGCTGTTTAGTAACTAGTAGCTGTACATGGCTATTAATTGCTTGAAATTTTGCTAGTGCAAGCTGAGGAACTGAATTTTAAATGTACTTAATTTTAATTGATTTAAATGTAAATTTAAGTAGTCATATGTAACTAGTAGCTGCCGTATCAAATAGTACAAATACAATGGGTAGTGATATGAAAORF Start: ATG at 28ORF Stop: TGA at 976SEQ ID NO:74316 aa MW at 35115.4 kDNOV21a,MSSSLFSYSNLYSTMSPLNQTTENHQSFFTLTGIPGMPEKDLWMALPLCLLYSTTILGCG93345-01NVTILVVIKVEQSLHEPMYFFLAMLAATDLSLSLSSMPTMVSVHWFNWRSITFNGCLIProtein SequenceQMFFIHTFGGVESGVLVAMAFDRFVAIRFPLHYATILTHSVISKIAAAILLRSVGAVLPVPFLIKRLPFCHSNVLSHAYCLHQDAMRLACADTGVNSIYGLLAVIFIIVLDALILLASYILILQAVLSIASQEDRLKALNTCVSLISAVLLFYVPLIGMTLIHRYGKHLSPLIHTFMANIYLLLPPVLNPIVYSVRTKQI


[0379] Further analysis of the NOV21a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 21B.
109TABLE 21BProtein Sequence Properties NOV21aPSort0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.4905analysis:probability located in mitochondrial inner membrane;0.4000 probability located in Golgi body; 0.3000probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane)SignalPCleavage site between residues 59 and 60analysis:


[0380] A search of the NOV21a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 21C.
110TABLE 21CGeneseq Results for NOV21aNOV21aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAG71700Human olfactory receptor15 . . . 316298/302 (98%)e−169polypeptide, SEQ ID NO: 1381 - 1 . . . 302301/302 (98%)Homo sapiens, 323 aa.[WO200127158-A2, 19-APR-2001]AAG71602Human olfactory receptor15 . . . 316193/303 (63%)c−110polypeptide, SEQ ID NO: 1283 - 1 . . . 302244/303 (79%)Homo sapiens, 302 aa.[WO200127158-A2, 19-APR-2001]AAU24684Human olfactory receptor15 . . . 316193/303 (63%)e−110AOLFR183 - Homo sapiens, 302 aa. 1 . . . 302244/303 (79%)[WO200168805-A2, 20-SEP-2001]AAG71516Human olfactory receptor26 . . . 316170/291 (58%)9e−99 polypeptide, SEQ ID NO: 1197 -11 . . . 301220/291 (75%)Homo sapiens, 315 aa.[WO200127158-A2, 19-APR-2001]AAU24569Human olfactory receptor AOLFR5926 . . . 316170/291 (58%)9e−99 - Homo sapiens, 315 aa.11 . . . 301220/291 (75%)[WO200168805-A2, 20-SEP-2001]


[0381] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV21a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 21D.
111TABLE 21DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV21aNOV21aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueAAL60646OLFACTORY RECEPTOR19 . . . 316210/298 (70%) e−119MOR10-1 - Mus musculus 4 . . . 300248/298 (82%)(Mouse), 315 aa.AAL60660OLFACTORY RECEPTOR22 . . . 316181/295 (61%) e−104MOR10-2 - Mus musculus 7 . . . 301228/295 (76%)(Mouse), 318 aa.AAL60631OLFACTORY RECEPTOR13 . . . 316172/304 (56%)2e−98MOR5-2 - Mus musculus 5 . . . 307232/304 (75%)(Mouse), 321 aa.AAL60629OLFACTORY RECEPTOR13 . . . 316173/304 (56%)2e−98MOR5-1 - Mus musculus 5 . . . 307230/304 (74%)(Mouse), 321 aa.AAL60640OLFACTORY RECEPTOR27 . . . 316170/290 (58%)1e−97MOR7-2 - Mus musculus13 . . . 302221/290 (75%)(Mouse), 312 aa.


[0382] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV21a protein contains the domains shown in Table 21E.
112TABLE 21EDomain Analysis of NOV21aIdentities/SimilaritiesPfam DomainNOV21a Match Regionfor the Matched RegionExpect Value7tm_1: domain 1 of 158 . . . 309 50/270 (19%)1.2e−22169/270 (63%)



Example 22

[0383] The NOV22 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 22A.
113TABLE 22ANOV22 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:75999 bpNOV22a,ACGAGTGGATAAGCTAGTGACCTATCTGTGATGTTTCTGCTCAATACCTCAGAAGTTGCG93400-01 DNAAAGTCTCCACATTCCTATTGATTGGGATACCAGGACTTGAGCATGCACACATTTGGATSequenceCTCTATCCCCATCTGCCTTATGTACCTCATGGCCATCCTGGGCAACTGCACCATCCTATTTGTTATCAGAACAGAGCATTCCCTGCAAGAGCCCATGTACTATTTCCTCTCCATGCTGGCCCTGTCCGACCTGGGCCTGTCTTTCTCCTCCCTACCCACGATGCTGAGAATCTTCTTGTTCAACAACATGGGGATTTCTGCTGATACATGCATTGCCCAGGAATTCTTCATCCATGGATTCACAGACATGGAGTCTTCAGTTCTCCTAATCATGTCCTTTGATCACTTAGTAGCCATTTGCAACCCCCTAAGATATAGCTCTATTCTCACCAGCTTCAGGGTTTTGCAAATTGGACTGGCTTTTGCCATTAAAAGCATTCTCCTAGTGCTACCCCTTCCTTTTACTTTAAAGAGACTCAGATACTGTAATAAACACCTTTTATCCCACTCCTACTGCCTTCACCAGGATGTAATGAAGCTGGCCTGCTCTGACAACAGGGTTAACTTTTACTATGGTTTGTTCGTTGCACTCTGCATGATGTCAGACAGTTTTTATTGCTATTTCCTATATGTGTTCATCCTGAAGACTGTGTTGGGTATTGCATCCCATGGGGAGTGCCTCGAAGCTCTTGACACCTGTGTGTCTCATATCTGTGCTGTACTCGTCTTCTATGTGCCCATCATCACCTTGGCTACCATGCGTCGCTTTGCTAAGCATAAATCCCCTTTAGCTATGATTCTGATAGCAGATGCATTCTTGCTGGTACCACCCTTGATGAATCCCATTGTGTATTGTGTAAAAACTCGGCAGATTAGAGTAAAGGTCCTGGAAAAATTGGCTCTGAAGCCTAAATGATGGGGCAAAGGTGGAAATTCTATTTTTORF Start: ATG at 31ORF Stop: TGA at 970SEQ ID NO:76313 aa MW at 35541.3 kDNOV22a,MFLLNTSEVEVSTFLLIGIPGLEHAHIWISIPICLMYLMAILGNCTILFVIRTEHSLQCG93400-01EPMYYFLSMLALSDLGLSFSSLPTMLRIFLFNNMGISADTCIAQEFFIHGFTDMESSVProtein SequenceLLIMSFDHLVAICNPLRYSSILTSFRVLQIGLAFAIKSILLVLPLPFTLKRLRYCNKHLLSHSYCLHQDVMKLACSDNRVNFYYGLFVALCMMSDSFYCYFLYVFILKTVLGIASHGECLEALDTCVSHICAVLVFYVPIITLATMRRFAKHKSPLAMILIADAFLLVPPLMNPIVYCVKTRQIRVKVLEKLALKPK


[0384] Further analysis of the NOV22a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 22B.
114TABLE 22BProtein Sequence Properties NOV22aPSort0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane;analysis:0.4000 probability located in Golgi body; 0.3000 probabilitylocated in endoplasmic reticulum (membrane);0.2414 probability located in mitochondrial inner membraneSignalPCleavage site between residues 44 and 45analysis:


[0385] A search of the NOV22a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 22C.
115TABLE 22CGeneseq Results for NOV22aNOV22aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAG71721Human olfactory receptor1 . . . 313305/314 (97%)e−172polypeptide, SEQ ID NO: 1402 -1 . . . 313307/314 (97%)Homo sapiens, 316 aa.[WO200127158-A2, 19-APR-2001]AAG71564Human olfactory receptor1 . . . 311231/311 (74%)e−131polypeptide, SEQ ID NO: 1245 -5 . . . 315264/311 (84%)Homo sapiens, 322 aa.[WO200127158-A2, 19-APR-2001]AAG71701Human olfactory receptor1 . . . 308230/308 (74%)e−129polypeptide, SEQ ID NO: 1382 -1 . . . 306257/308 (82%)Homo sapiens, 312 aa.[WO200127158-A2, 19-APR-2001]AAU24682Human olfactory receptor1 . . . 308230/308 (74%)e−129AOLFR181 - Homo sapiens, 312 aa.1 . . . 306257/308 (82%)[WO200168805-A2, 20-SEP-2001]AAG72486Human OR-like polypeptide query1 . . . 313234/338 (69%)e−127sequence, SEQ ID NO: 2167 - Homo1 . . . 338265/338 (78%)sapiens, 345 aa. [WO200127158-A2,19-APR-2001]


[0386] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV22a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 22D.
116TABLE 22DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV22aNOV22aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueAAL60639OLFACTORY RECEPTOR3 . . . 313273/311 (87%)e−154MOR8-3 - Mus musculus2 . . . 312286/311 (91%)(Mouse), 312 aa.AAL60635OLFACTORY RECEPTOR1 . . . 311248/311 (79%)e−141MOR8-1 - Mus musculus8 . . . 318271/311 (86%)(Mouse), 318 aa.AAL60638OLFACTORY RECEPTOR1 . . . 311214/311 (68%)e−121MOR8-2 - Mus musculus5 . . . 315252/311 (80%)(Mouse), 317 aa.AAL60640OLFACTORY RECEPTOR12 . . . 304 175/294 (59%)1e−94 MOR7-2 - Mus musculus13 . . . 306 215/294 (72%)(Mouse), 312 aa.AAL60634OLFACTORY RECEPTOR1 . . . 307171/308 (55%)4e−94 MOR7-1 - Mus musculus1 . . . 308221/308 (71%)(Mouse), 313 aa.


[0387] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV22a protein contains the domains shown in Table 22E.
117TABLE 22EDomain Analysis of NOV22aIdentities/SimilaritiesPfam DomainNOV22a Match Regionfor the Matched RegionExpect Value7tm_1: domain 1 of 243 . . . 8112/39 (31%)6e−0930/39 (77%)7tm_1: domain 2 of 2217 . . . 29313/88 (15%)1.351/88 (58%)



Example 23

[0388] The NOV23 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 23A.
118TABLE 23ANOV23 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:772715 bpNOV23a, GATGGAGCACGGCACACTCCTCGCCCAGCCCGGGCTCTGGACCAGGGACACCAGCTGGCG93410-01 DNAGCACTCCTCTATTTCCTCTGCTATATCCTCCCTCAGACCGCCCCGCAAGTACTCAGGASequenceTCGGAGGGATTTTTGAAACAGTGGAAAATGAGCCTGTTAATGTTGAAGAATTAGCTTTCAAGTTTGCAGTCACCAGCATTAACAGAAACCGAACCCTGATGCCTAACACCACATTAACCTATGACATCCAGAGAATTAACCTTTTTGATAGTTTTGAGGCCTCGCGGAGAGCATGTGACCAGCTGGCTCTTGGTGTGGCTGCTCTCTTTGGCCCTTCCCATAGCTCCTCCGTCAGTGCTGTGCAGTCTATTTGCAATGCTCTCGAAGTTCCACACATACAGACCCGCTGGAAACACCCCTCGGTGGACAACAAAGATTTGTTTTACATCAACCTTTACCCAGATTATGCAGCTATCAGCAGGGCGATCCTGGATCTGGTCCTCTATTACAACTGGAAAACAGTGGCAGTGGTGTATGAAGACAGCACAGGTCTAATTCGTCTACAAGAGCTCATCAAAGCTCCCTCCAGATATAATATTAAAATCAAAATCCGCCAGCTGCCCTCTGGGAATAAAGATGCCAAGCCTTTACTCAAGGAGATGAAGAAAGGCAAGGAGTTCTATGTGATATTTGATTGTTCACATGAAACAGCCGCTGAAATCCTTAAGCAGATTCTGTTCATGGGCATGATGACCGAGTACTATCACTACTTTTTCACAACCCTGGACTTATTTGCTTTGGATCTGGAACTCTATAGGTACAGTGGCGTAAACATGACCGGGTTTCGGCTGCTTAACATTGACAACCCTCACGTGTCATCCATCATTGAGAAGTGGTCCATGGAGAGACTGCAGGCCCCACCCAGGCCCGAGACTGGCCTTTTGGATGGCATGATGACAACTGAAGCGGCTCTGATGTACGATGCTGTGTACATGGTGGCCATTGCCTCGCACCGGGCATCCCAGCTGACCGTCAGCTCCCTGCAGTGCCATAGACATAAGCCATGGCGCCTCGGACCCAGATTTATGAACCTGATCAAAGAGGCCCGGTGGGATGGCTTGACTGGGCATATCACCTTTAATAAAACCAATGGCTTGAGGAAGGATTTTGATCTGGATATTATTAGTCTCAAAGAGGAAGGAACTGAAAAGATTGGGATTTGGAATTCCAACAGTGGGCTTAACATGACGGACAGCAACAAAGACAAGTCCAGCAATATCACTGATTCATTGGCCAACAGAACACTCATTGTCACCACCATTCTGGAAGAACCCTATGTTATGTACAGGAAATCTGATAAGCCTCTATATGGAAATGACAGATTTGAAGGATATTGCCTAGACCTGTTGAAAGAATTGTCAAACATCCTGGGTTTCATTTATGATGTTAAACTAGTTCCCGATGGCAAATATGGGGCCCAGAATGACAAAGGGGAGTGGAACGGGATGGTTAAAGAACTCATAGATCACAGGGCTGACCTGGCAGTGGCTCCTCTTACCATCACCTACGTGCGGGAGAAAGTCATTGACTTCTCCAAACCCTTCATGACCCTAGGCATCAGCATTCTCTACCGGAAGCCCAATGGTACCAATCCAGGCGTTTTCTCCTTCCTCAACCCCCTGTCTCCAGATATTTGGATGTATGTGCTCTTAGCCTGCTTGGGAGTCAGCTGTGTACTCTTTGTGATTGCAAGGTTTACACCCTACGAGTGGTATAACCCCCACCCATGCAACCCTGACTCAGACGTGGTGGAAAACAATTTTACTTTACTAAATAGTTTCTGGTTTGGAGTTGGAGCTTTCATGCAGCAAGGATCAGAGCTGATGCCCAAAGCTCTATCGACCAGAATAGTTGGAGGGATATGGTGGTTTTTCACCCTAATCATCATTTCATCCTACACGGCCAATCTGGCTGCCTTCTTGACAGTAGAGAGAATGGAATCCCCCATAGATTCGGCAGATGATCTGGCAAAGCAAACCAAGATAGAATATGGGGCGGTTAGAGATGGATCAACAATGACCTTCTTCAAGAAATCAAAAATCTCCACCTATGAGAAGATGTGGGCTTTCATGAGCAGCAGGCAGCAGACCGCCCTGGCAAGAAACAGTGATGAGGGGATCCAGAGAGTGCTCACCACAGACTACGCGCTGCTGATGGAGTCCACCAGCATTGAGTATGTGACGCAGAGAAACTGCAACCTCACTCAGATCGGGGGCCTCATTGACTCCAAAGGTTACGGAGTGGGAACACCTATTGGTTCTCCTTACCGGGATAAAATTACTATTGCTATTCTTCAACTCCAAGAAGAAGGGAAGCTGCATATGATGAAAGAGAAGTGGTGGCGTGGGAATGGCTGCCCCGAGGAAGACAACAAAGAAGCCAGTGCCCTGGGAGTGGAAAATATTGGAGGCATCTTCATTGTTCTGGCTGCCGGACTGGTCCTTTCTGTATTTGTAGCTATTGGAGAATTCATATACAAATCACGGAAGAATAATGATATTGAACAGGCTTTTTGTTTCTTTTATGGACTGCAATGTAAGCAAACCCATCCAACCAACTCCACTTCTGGAACTACTTTATCTACGGATTTAGAATGTGGTAAATTAATTCGAGAGGAGAGAGGGATTCGAAAACAGTCCTCAGTTCATACTGTGTAATCORF Start: ATG at 2ORF Stop: TAA at 2711SEQ ID NO:78903 aa MW at 102229.3 kDNOV23a,MEHGTLLAQPGLWTRDTSWALLYFLCYILPQTAPQVLRIGGIFETVENEPVNVEELAFCG93410-01KFAVTSINRNRTLMPNTTLTYDIQRINLFDSFEASRRACDQLALGVAALFGPSHSSSVProtein SequenceSAVQSICNALEVPHIQTRWKHPSVDNKDLFYINLYPDYAAISRAILDLVLYYNWKTVAVVYEDSTGLIRLQELIKAPSRYNIKIKIRQLPSGNKDAKPLLKEMKKGKEFYVIFDCSHETAAEILKQILFMGMMTEYYHYFFTTLDLFALDLELYRYSGVNMTGFRLLNIDNPHVSSIIEKWSMERLQAPPRPETGLLDGMMTTEAALMYDAVYMVAIASHRASQLTVSSLQCHRHKPWRLGPRFMNLIKEARWDGLTGHITFNKTNGLRKDFDLDIISLKEEGTEKIGIWNSNSGLNMTDSNKDKSSNITDSLANRTLIVTTILEEPYVMYRKSDKPLYGNDRFEGYCLDLLKELSNILGFIYDVKLVPDGKYGAQNDKGEWNGMVKELIDHRADLAVAPLTITYVREKVIDFSKPFMTLGISILYRKPNGTNPGVFSFLNPLSPDIWMYVLLACLGVSCVLFVIARFTPYEWYNPHPCNPDSDVVENNFTLLNSFWFGVGAFMQQGSELMPKALSTRIVGGIWWFFTLIIISSYTANLAAFLTVERMESPIDSADDLAKQTKIEYGAVRDGSTMTFFKKSKISTYEKMWAFMSSRQQTALARNSDEGIQRVLTTDYALLMESTSIEYVTQRNCNLTQIGGLIDSKGYGVGTPIGSPYRDKITIAILQLQEEGKLHMMKEKWWRGNGCPEEDNKEASALGVENIGGIFIVLAAGLVLSVFVAIGEFIYKSRKNNDIEQAFCFFYGLQCKQTHPTNSTSGTTLSTDLECGKLIREERGIRKQSSVHTVSEQ ID NO:791602 bpNOV23b,AGATCTCAAGTACTCAGGATCGGAGGGATTTTTGAAACAGTGGAAAATGAGCCTGTTA188822752 DNAATGTTGAAGAATTAGCTTTCAAGTTTGCAGTCACCAGCATTAACAGAAACCGAACCCTSequenceGATGCCTAACACCACATTAACCTATGACATCCACAGAATTAACCTTTTTGATAGTTTTGAGGCCTCGCGGAGAGCATGTGACCAGCTGGCTCTTGGTGTGGCTGCTCTCTTTGGCCCTTCCCATAGCTCCTCCGTCAGTGCTGTGCAGTCTATTTGCAATGCTCTCGAAGTTCCACACATACAGACCCGCTGGAAACACCCCTCGGTGGACAACAAAGATTTGTTTTACATCAACCTTTACCCAGATTATGCAGCTATCAGCAGGGCGATCCTGGATCTGGTCCTCTATTACAACTGGAAAACAGTGACAGTGGTGTATGAAGACAGCACAGGTCTAATTCGTCTACAAGAGCTCATCAAAGCTCCCTCCAGATATAATATTAAAATCAAAATCCGCCAGCTGCCCTCTGGGAATAAAGATGCCAAGCCTTTACTCAAGGAGATGAAGAAAGGCAAGGAGTTCTATGTGATATTTGATTGTTCACATGAAACAGCCGCTGAAATCCTTAAGCAGATTCTGTTCATGGGCATGATGACCGAGTACTATCACTACTTTTTCACAACCCTGGACTTATTTGCTTTGGATCTGGAACTCTATAGGTACAGTGGCGTAAACATGACCGGGTTTCGGCTGCTTAACATTGACAACCCTCACGTGTCATCCATCATTGAGAAGTGGTCCATGGAGAGACTGCAGGCCCCACCCAGGCCCGAGACTGGCCTTTTGGATGGCATGATGACAACTGAAGCGGCTCTGATGTACGATGCTGTGTACATGGTGGCCATTGCCTCGCACCGGGCATCCCAGCTGACCGTCAGCTCCCTGCAGTGCCATAGACATAAGCCATGGCGCCTCGGACCCAGATTTATGAACCTGATCAAAGAGGCCCGGTGGGATGGCTTGACTGGGCATATCACCTTTAATAAAACCAATGGCTTGAGGAAGGATTTTGATCTGGATATTATTAGTCTCAAAGAGGAAGGAACTGAAAAGATTGGGATTTGGAATTCCAACAGTGGGCTTAACATGACGGACAGCAACAAAGACAAGTCCAGCAATATCACTGATTCATTGGCCAACAGAACACTCATTGTCACCACCATTCTGGAAGAACCCTATGTTATGTACAGGAAATCTGATAAGCCTCTATATGGAAATGACAGATTTGAAGGATATTGCCTAGACCTGTTGAAAGAATTGTCAAACATCCTGGGTTTCATTTATGATGTTAAACTAGTTCCCGATGGCAAATATGGGGCCCAGAATGACAAAGGGGAGTGGAACGGGATGGTTAAAGAACTCATAGATCACAGGGCTGACCTGGCAGTGGCTCCTCTTACCATCACCTACGTGCGGGAGAAAGTCATTGACTTCTCCAAACCCTTCATGACCCTAGGCATCAGCATTCTCTACCGGAAGCCCAATGGTACCAATCCAGGCGTTTTCTCCTTCCTCAACCCCCTGTCTCCAGATATTTGGCTCGAGORF Start: at 1ORF Stop: end of sequenceSEQ ID NO:80534 aa MW at 60947.3 kDNOV23b,RSQVLRIGGIFETVENEPVNVEELAFKFAVTSINRNRTLMPNTTLTYDIQRINLFDSF188822752 ProteinEASRRACDQLALGVAALFGPSHSSSVSAVQSICNALEVPHIQTRWKHPSVDNKDLFYISequenceNLYPDYAAISRAILDLVLYYNWKTVTVVYEDSTGLIRLQELIKAPSRYNIKIKIRQLPSGNKDAKPLLKEMKKGKEFYVIFDCSHETAAEILKQILFMGMMTEYYHYFFTTLDLFALDLELYRYSGVNMTGFRLLNIDNPHVSSIIEKWSMERLQAPPRPETGLLDGMMTTEAALMYDAVYMVAIASHRASQLTVSSLQCHRNKPWRLGPRFMNLIKEARWDGLTGHITFNKTNGLRKDFDLDIISLKEEGTEKIGIWNSNSGLNMTDSNKDKSSNITDSLANRTLIVTTILEEPYVMYRKSDKPLYGNDRFEGYCLDLLKELSNILGFIYDVKLVPDGKYGAQNDKGEWNGMVKELIDHRADLAVAPLTITYVREKVIDFSKPFMTLGISILYRKPNGTNPGVFSFLNPLSPDIWLE


[0389] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 23B.
119TABLE 23BComparison of NOV23a against NOV23b.NOV23a Residues/Identities/SimilaritiesProtein SequenceMatch Residuesfor the Matched RegionNOV23b35 . . . 565492/531 (92%) 3 . . . 533493/531 (92%)


[0390] Further analysis of the NOV23a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 23C.
120TABLE 23CProtein Sequence Properties NOV23aPSort0.6000 probability located in plasma membrane;analysis:0.4000 probability located inGolgi body; 0.3000 probability located in endoplasmicreticulum (membrane);0.1000 probability located in mitochondrial inner membraneSignalPCleavage site between residues 35 and 36analysis:


[0391] A search of the NOV23a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 23D.
121TABLE 23DGeneseq Results for NOV23aNOV23aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAR63069Human EAA3c excitatory amino1 . . . 862853/862 (98%)0.0acid receptor - Homo sapiens, 8651 . . . 862853/862 (98%)aa. [CA2110933-A, 12-JUN-1994]AAB19496The Q591 form of the human EAA31 . . . 858851/858 (99%)0.0receptor - Homo sapiens, 905 aa.1 . . . 858851/858 (99%)[US6136544-A, 24-OCT-2000]AAR75883Human EAA3 receptor (Q-591) -1 . . . 858851/858 (99%)0.0Homo sapiens, 905 aa.1 . . . 858851/858 (99%)[WO9517508-A2, 29-JUN-1995]AAR60112Human EAA3a excitatory amino1 . . . 858851/858 (99%)0.0acid receptor - Homo sapiens, 9051 . . . 858851/858 (99%)aa. [CA2110933-A, 12-JUN-1994]AAB19499Amino acid sequence of the R5911 . . . 858850/858 (99%)0.0form of the human EAA3 receptor -1 . . . 858851/858 (99%)Homo sapiens, 905 aa. [US6136544-A, 24-OCT-2000]


[0392] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV23a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 23E.
122TABLE 23EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV23aNOV23aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueP39086Glutamate receptor, ionotropic kainate1 . . . 903900/918 (98%)0.01 precursor (Glutamate receptor 5)1 . . . 918900/918 (98%)(GLUR-5) (GluR5) (Excitatory aminoacid receptor 3) (EAA3) - Homosapiens (Human), 918 aa.CAC80546GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR1 . . . 858852/858 (99%)0.0SUBUNIT GLUR5 - Homo sapiens1 . . . 858852/858 (99%)(Human), 905 aa.P22756Glutamate receptor, ionotropic kainate1 . . . 854823/869 (94%)0.01 precursor (Glutamate receptor 5)1 . . . 869838/869 (95%)(GLUR-5) (GluR5) - Rattusnorvegicus (Rat), 949 aa.Q9DGM1GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 5 - Danio32 . . . 854 735/837 (87%)0.0aequipinnatus (Giant danio)32 . . . 868 789/837 (93%)(Brachydanio aequipinnatus), 880 aa.Q60934Glutamate receptor, ionotropic kainate1 . . . 756707/758 (93%)0.01 precursor (Glutamate receptor 5)1 . . . 758727/758 (95%)(GLUR-5) (GluR5) - Mus musculus(Mouse), 836 aa.


[0393] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV23a protein contains the domains shown in Table 23F.
123TABLE 23FDomain Analysis of NOV23aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV23a Matchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueANF_receptor: domain 1 of 1 25 . . . 415 95/466 (20%)8.9e−114351/466 (75%)SBP_bac_3: domain 1 of 1434 . . . 801 46/425 (11%)0.79216/425 (51%)lig_chan: domain 1 of 1560 . . . 841161/322 (50%)4.8e−161272/322 (84%)



Example 24

[0394] The NOV24 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 24A.
124TABLE 24ANOV24 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:811443 bpNOV24a,AGCATTACCCTACTCCTAGAGGGATTGTAGAGATTAGTGCCATCATCAAGGACTTCAACG93722-01 DNAAGATGCCAGAGTGGCTAGATGCAATGGGTCGTGCCTGTAATCCCAACACTTTGGGAGGSequenceCCAAGGCAGGAGGATTGCTTGAGGTCAGGAGTTTGAGCTTGGGCAACATAGTGAGACTCTGCCTCTACAAAAAGTCTTTGAAAAAAGATACCAGAGTGGTGATTCCTAAAACATCCCCATTTAGTTTGCCTATTTGGCAGAAGACAGATGGATCTTGGAGAAGACTCCACTGCACTTCCACCACCAGTGCACACACACATGGACCCAGCTGCACTGCTGCCCTGCTACTGCTGGCACATGCACACGATTGTGGAACAGCACCGCTTAAGGATGTGTTGCAAGGGTCTCGGATTATAGGGGGCACCGAAGCACAAGCTGGCGCATGGCCGTGGGTGGTGAGCCTGCAGATTAAATATGGCCGTGTTCTTGTTCATGTATGTGGGGGAACCCTAGTGAGAGAGAGGTGGGTCCTCACAGCTGCCCACTGCACTAAAGACACTAGGTACGTATTCAGAACACAACTATTTAGCGATCCTTTAATGTGGACAGCTGTGATTGGAACTAATAATATACATGGACGCTATCCTCATACCAAGAAGATAAAAATTAAAGCAATCATTATTCATCCAAACTTCATTTTGGAATCTTATGTAAATGATATTGCACTTTTTCACTTAAAAAAAGCAGTGAGGTATAATGACTATATTCAGCCTATTTGCCTACCTTTTGATGTTTTCCAAATCCTGGACGGAAACACAAAGTGTTTTATAAGTGGCTGGGGAAGAACAAAAGAAGAAGGTAATTTGCAGCCGCTTTGTTTACCTACTCAAGCCTCCGCAATGGTGTGCTCCAAGATAACTTACTGGTATTTTTTGTTAACAGGTAACGCTACAAATATTTTACAAGATGCAGAAGTGCATTATATTTCTCGAGAGATGTGTAATTCTGAGAGGAGTTATGGGGGAATAATTCCTAACACTTCATTTTGTGCAGGTGATGAAGATGGAGCTTTTGATACTTGCAGGGGTGACAGTGGGGGACCATTAATGTGCTACTTACCAGAATATAAAAGATTTTTTGTAATGGGAATTACCAGTTACGGACATGGCTGTGGTCGAAGAGGTTTTCCTGGTGTCTATATTGGGCCATCCTTCTACCAAAAGTGGCTGACAGAGCATTTCTTCCATGCAAGCACTCAAGGCATACTTACTATAAATATTTTACGTGGCCAGATCCTCATAGCTTTATGTTTTGTCATCTTACTAGCAACAACATAAAGAAATTCTGAAGGCTTTCATATCTTTATTTTGCATTGTGTCCCTTTCTATGTTCTATATAATGAACATCATTTATTCTTCTAGCAATTAATTGCCTACATTAGAGATTTORF Start: ATG at 77ORF Stop: TAA at 1331SEQ ID NO:82418 aa MW at 46709.8 kDNOV24a,MQWVVPVIPTLWEAKAGGLLEVRSLSLGNIVRLCLYKKSLKKDTRVVIPKTSPFSLPICG93722-01WQKTDGSWRRLHCTSTTSAHTHGPSCTAALLLLAHAHDCGTAPLKDVLQGSRIIGGTEProtein SequenceAQAGAWPWVVSLQIKYGRVLVHVCGGTLVRERWVLTAAHCTKDTRYVFRTQLFSDPLMWTAVIGTNNIHGRYPHTKKIKIKAIIIHPNFILESYVNDIALFHLKKAVRYNDYIQPICLPFDVFQILDGNTKCFISGWGRTKEEGNLQPLCLPTQASAMVCSKITYWYFLLTGNATNILQDAEVHYISREMCNSERSYGGIIPNTSFCAGDEDGAFDTCRGDSGGPLMCYLPEYKRFFVMGITSYGHGCGRRGFPGVYIGPSFYQKWLTEHFFHASTQGILTINILRGQILIALCFVILLATT


[0395] Further analysis of the NOV24a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 24B.
125TABLE 24BProtein Sequence Properties NOV24aPSort0.9325 probability located in endoplasmic reticulumanalysis:(membrane); 0.6976 probability located in plasmamembrane; 0.3200 probability located in microbody(peroxisome); 0.1900 probability located in Golgi bodySignalPCleavage site between residues 17 and 18analysis:


[0396] A search of the NOV24a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 24C.
126TABLE 24CGeneseq Results for NOV24aNOV24aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAU03900Human protease-like polypeptide #292 . . . 418288/327 (88%)e−168- Homo sapiens, 348 aa.59 . . . 348288/327 (88%)[WO200149864-A1, 12-JUL-2001]AAU03901Human protease-like polypeptide #396 . . . 418284/323 (87%)e−166- Homo sapiens, 288 aa. 3 . . . 288285/323 (87%)[WO200149864-A1, 12-JUL-2001]AAU03899Human protease-like polypeptide #1174 . . . 418 217/245 (88%)e−126- Homo sapiens, 217 aa. 1 . . . 217217/245 (88%)[WO200149864-A1, 12-JUL-2001]AAW96812A mouse serine protease called56 . . . 397119/398 (29%)4e−41 hepsin - Mus musculus, 416 aa.62 . . . 414178/398 (43%)[WO9854307-A1, 03-DEC-1998]AAY43325Mouse hepsin protein sequence -56 . . . 397119/398 (29%)4e−41 Mus musculus, 416 aa.62 . . . 414178/398 (43%)[US5981830-A, 09-NOV-1999]


[0397] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV24a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 24D.
127TABLE 24DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV24aNOV24aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueAAL50817AIRWAY TRYPSIN-LIKE96 . . . 385104/290 (35%)1e−42PROTEASE - Rattus norvegicus171 . . . 413 146/290 (49%)(Rat), 417 aa.Q29015PREPROACROSIN - Sus sp, 41585 . . . 383116/318 (36%)2e−42aa. 4 . . . 283150/318 (46%)P08001Acrosin precursor (EC 3.4.21.10)85 . . . 383116/318 (36%)2e−42(53 kDa fucose-binding protein) - 4 . . . 283150/318 (46%)Sus scrofa (Pig), 415 aa.Q9QZ74ADRENAL SECRETORY SERINE96 . . . 385104/290 (35%)3e−42PROTEASE PRECURSOR - Rattus33 . . . 275145/290 (49%)norvegicus (Rat), 279 aa.O35453Serine protease hepsin (EC 3.4.21.-)84 . . . 397104/324 (32%)2e−40- Mus musculus (Mouse), 416 aa.139 . . . 414 156/324 (48%)


[0398] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV24a protein contains the domains shown in Table 24E.
128TABLE 24EDomain Analysis of NOV24aIdentities/SimilaritiesPfam DomainNOV24a Match Regionfor the Matched RegionExpect Valuetrypsin: domain 1 of 2111 . . . 26367/174 (39%)1.2e−41115/174 (66%) trypsin: domain 2 of 2287 . . . 38341/105 (39%)4.1e−2572/105 (69%)



Example 25

[0399] The NOV25 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 25A.
129TABLE 25ANOV25 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:832867 bpNOV25a,TCATTTTAGGGGCTCTGTTTTCATCTCAGATTATTCTGTCTTGTAGCCCATGGTAACTCG93858-01 DNAGGAGTCCTTGGAGTGGCTGGGGAACATGCAGCCGGACGTCTAACGGAGGGCAGATGCGSequenceGCGGTACCGCACATGTGATAACCCTCCTCCCTCCAATGGGGGAAGAGCTTGTGGGGGACCAGACTCCCAGATCCAGAGGTGCAACACTGACATGTGTCCTGTGGATGGAAGTTGGGGAAGCTGGCATAGTTGGAGCCAGTGCTCTGCCTCCTGTGGAGGAGGTGAAAAGACTCGGAAGCCGCTGTGCGACCATCCTGTGCCAGTTAAAGGTGGCCGTCCTTGTCCCGGAGACACTACTCAGGTGACCAGGTGCAATGTACAAGCATGTCCAGCTCGGCCCCAGCGAGCCAGAGGAAGTGTTATTGGAAATATTAATGATGTTGAATTTGGAATTGCTTTCCTTAATGCCACAATAACTGATAGCCCTAACTCTGATACTAGAATAATACGTGCCAAAATTACCAATGTACCTCGTAGTCTTGGTTCAGCAATGAGAAAGATAGTTTCTATTCTAAATCCCATTTATTGGACAACAGCAAAGGAAATAGGAGAAGCAGTCAATGGCTTTACCCTCACCAATGCAGTCTTCAAAAGAGAAACTCAAGTGGAATTTGCAACTGGAGAAATCTTGCAGATGAGTCATATTGCCCGGGGCTTGGATTCCGATGGTTCTTTGCTGCTAGATATCGTTGTGAGTGGCTATGTCCTACAGCTTCAGTCACCTGCTGAAGTCACTGTAAAGGATTACACAGAGGACTACATTCAAACAGGTCCTGGGCAGCTGTACGCCTACTCAACCCGGCTGTTCACCATTGATGGCATCAGCATCCCATACACATGGAACCACACCGTTTTCTATGATCAGGCACAGGGAAGAATGCCTTTCTTGGTTGAAACACTTCATGCATCCTCTGTGGAATCTGACTATAACCAGATAGAAGAGACACTGGGTTTTAAAATTCATGCTTCAATATCCAAAGGAGATCGCAGTAATCAGTGCCCCTCCGGGTTTACCTTAGACTCAGTTGGACCTTTTTGTGCTGATGAGGATGAATGTGCAGCAGGGAATCCCTGCTCCCATAGCTGCCACAATGCCATGGGGACTTACTACTGCTCCTGCCCTAAAGGCCTCACCATAGCTGCAGATGGAAGAACTTGTCAAGATATTGATGAGTGTGCTTTGGGTAGGCATACCTGCCACGCTGGTCAGGACTGTGACAATACGATTGGATCTTATCGCTGTGTGGTCCGTTGTGGAAGTGGCTTTCGAAGAACCTCTGATGGGCTGAGTTGTCAAGATATTAATGAATGTCAAGAATCCAGCCCCTCTCACCAGCCCTGTTTCAATGCCATAGGAAGTTTCCATTGTGGATGTCAACCTGGGTATCAGCTCAAAGGCAGAAAATGCATGGATGTGAACGAGTGTAGACAAAATGTATGCAGACCAGATCAGCACTGTAAGAACACCCGTGGTGGCTATAAGTGCATTGATCTTTGTCCAAATGGAATGACCAAGGCAGAAAATGGAACCTGTATTGATATTGATGAATGTAAAGATGGGACCCATCACTGCAGATATAACCAGATATGTGAGAATACAAGAGGCAGCTATCGTTGTGTATGCCCAAGAGGTTATCGGTCTCAAGGAGTTGGAAGACCCTGCATGGATATTGATGAATGTGAAAATACAGATGCCTGCCAGCATGAGTGTAAGAATACCTTTGGAAGTTATCAGTGCATCTGCCCACCTGGCTATCAACTCACACACAATGGAAAGACATGCCAAGATATCGATGAATGTCTGGAGCAGAATGTGCACTGTGGACCCAATCGCATGTGCTTCAACATGAGAGGAAGCTACCAGTGCATCGATACACCCTGTCCACCCAACTACCAACGGGATCCTGTTTCAGGGTTCTGCCTCAAGAACTGTCCACCCAATGATTTGGAATGTGCCTTGAGCCCATATGCCTTGGAATACAAACTCGTCTCCCTCCCATTTGGAATAGCCACCAATCAAGATTTAATCCGGCTGGTTGCATACACACAGGATGGAGTGATGCATCCCAGGACAACTTTCCTCATGGTAGATGAGGAACAGACTGTTCCTTTTGCCTTGAGGGATGAAAACCTGAAAGGAGTGGTGTATACAACACGACCACTACGAGAAGCAGAGACCTACCGCATGAGGGTCCGAGCCTCATCCTACAGTGCCAATGGGACCATTGAATATCAGACCACATTCATAGTTTATATAGCTGTGTCCGCCTATCCATACTAAGGAACTCTCCAAAGCCTATTCCACATATTTAAACCGCATTAATCATGGCAATCAAGCCCCCTTCCAGATTACTGTCTCTTGAACAGTTGCAATCTTGGCAGCTTGAAAATGGTGCTACACTCTGTTTTGTGTGCCTTCCTTGGTACTTCTGAGGTATTTTCATGATCCCACCATGGTCATATCTTGAAGTATCGTCTAGAAAAGTCCCTTATTATTTTATTTATTACACTGGAGCAGTTACTTCCCAAAGATTATTCTGAACATCTAACAGGACATATCAGTGATGGTTTACAGTAGTGTAGTACCTAAGATCATTTTCCTGAAAGCCAAACCAAACAACGAAAAACAAGAACAACTAATTCAGAATCAAATAGAGTTTTTGAGCATTTGACTATTTTTAGAATCATAAAATTAGTTACTAAGTATTTTGATCAAAGCTTATAAAATAACTTACGGAGATTTTTGTAAGTATTGATACATTATAATAGGACTTGCCTATTTTCATTTTTAAGAAGAAAAACACCACTCATORF Start: ATG at 112ORF Stop: TAA at 2335SEQ ID NO:84741 aa MW at 81868.0 kDNOV25a,MRRYRTCDNPPPSNGGRACGGPDSQIQRCNTDMCPVDGSWGSWHSWSQCSASCGGGEKCG93858-01TRKRLCDHPVPVKGGRPCPGDTTQVTRCNVQACPGGPQRARGSVIGNINDVEFGIAFLProtein SequenceNATITDSPNSDTRIIRAKITNVPRSLGSAMRKIVSILNPIYWTTAKEIGEAVNGFTLTNAVFKRETQVEFATGEILQMSHIARGLDSDGSLLLDIVVSGYVLQLQSPAEVTVKDYTEDYIQTGPGQLYAYSTRLFTIDGISIPYTWNHTVFYDQAQGRMPFLVETLHASSVESDYNQIEETLGFKIHASISKGDRSNQCPSGFTLDSVGPFCADEDECAAGNPCSHSCHNAMGTYYCSCPKGLTIAADGRTCQDIDECALGRHTCHAGQDCDNTIGSYRCVVRCGSGFRRTSDGLSCQDINECQESSPCHQRCFNAIGSFHCGCEPGYQLKGRKCMDVNECRQNVCRPDQHCKNTRGGYKCIDLCPNGMTKAENGTCIDIDECKDGTHQCRYNQICENTRGSYRCVCPRGYRSQGVGRPCMDIDECENTDACQHECKNTFGSYQCICPPGYQLTHNGKTCQDIDECLEQNVHCGPNRMCFNMRGSYQCIDTPCPPNYQRDPVSGFCLKNCPPNDLECALSPYALEYKLVSLPFGIATNQDLIRLVAYTQDGVMHPRTTFLMVDEEQTVPFALRDENLKGVVYTTRPLREAETYRMRVRASSYSANGTIEYQTTFIVYIAVSAYPYSEQ ID NO:858243 bpNOV25b,GCAGAGTACAGTGGTTGGATTTATATTTAGTAAATGGGAATATATGTTGATAACACCTCG93858-02 DNAGCTTTCACTTTTAATATATTTACTATTATAGTTCCTCCAAGTGTCATTGGTCCTAAATSequenceCTGAAAATCTTACCGTCGTGGTGAACAATTTCATCTCTTTGACCTGTGAGGTCTCTGGTTTTCCACCTCCTGACCTCAGCTGGCTCAAGAATGAACAGCCCATCAAACTGAACACAAATACTCTCATTGTGCCTGGTGGTCGAACTCTACAGATTATTCGGGCCAAGGTATCAGATGGTGGTGAATACACTTGTATAGCTATCAATCAAGCTGGCGAAAGCAAGAAAAAGTTTTCCCTGACTGTTTATGTGCCCCCAAGCATTAAAGACCATGACACTGAATCTCTTTCTGTAGTTAATGTAAGAGAGGGAACTTCTGTGTCTTTGGAGTGTGAGTCGAACGCTGTCCCACCTCCAGTCATCACTTGGTATAAGAATGGGCGGATGATAACAGAGTCTACTCATGTGGAGATTTTAGCTGATGGACAAATGCTACACATTAAGAAAGCTGAGGTATCTGACACAGGCCAGTATGTATGTAGAGCTATAAATGTAGCAGGACGGGATGATAAAAATTTCCACCTCAATGTATATGTGCCACCCAGTATTGAAGCACCTGAAAGAGAAGTGATTGTGGAGACGATCAGCAATCCTGTGACATTAACATGTGATGCCACTGGGATCCCACCTCCCACGATAGCATGGTTAAAGAACCACAAGCGCATAGAAAATTCTGACTCACTGGAAGTTCGTATTTTGTCTGGAGGTAGCAAACTCCAGATTGCCCGGTCTCAGCATTCAGATAGTGGAAACTATACATGTATTGCTTCAAATATGGAGGGAAAAGCCCAGAAATATTACTTTCTTTCAATTCAAGTTCCTCCAAGTGTTGCTCGTGCTGAAATTCCAAGTGATGTCAGTGTCCTTCTAGGACAAAATGTTGAGCTGGTCTGCAATGCAAATGGCATTCCTACTCCACTTATTCAATGGCTTAAAGATGGAAAGCCCATAGCTAGTGGTGAAACAGAAAGAATCCGAGTGAGTGCAAATGGCAGCACATTAAACATTTATGGAGCTCTTACATCTGACACGGGGAAATACACATGTGTTGCTACTAATCCCGCTGGAGAAGAAGACCGAATTTTTAACTTGAATGTCTATGTTACACCTACAATTAGGGGTAATAAAGATGAACCAGAGAAACTAATGACTTTAGTGGATACTTCAATAAATATTGAATGCAGAGCCACAGGGACGCCTCCACCACAGATAAACTGGCTGAAGAATGGACTTCCTCTGCCTCTCTCCTCCCATATCCGGTTACTGGCAGCAGGACAAGTTATCAGGATTGTGAGAGCTCAGGTGTCTGATGTCGCTGTGTATACTTGTGTGGCCTCCAACAGAGCTGGGGTGGATAATAAGCATTACAATCTTCAAGTGTTTGCACCACCAAATATGGACAATTCAATGGGGACAGAGGAAATCACAGTTCTCAAAGGTAGTTCCACCTCTATGGCATGCATTACTGATGGAACCCCAGCTCCCAGTATGGCCTGGCTTAGAGATGGCCAGCCTCTGGGGCTTGATGCCCATCTGACAGTCAGCACCCATGGAATGGTCCTGCAGCTCCTCAAAGCAGAGACTGAAGATTCGGGAAAGTACACCTGCATTGCCTCAAATGAAGCTGGAGAAGTCAGCAAGCACTTTATCCTCAAGGTCCTAGAACCACCTCACATTAATGGATCTGAAGAACATGAAGAGATATCAGTAATTGTTAATAACCCACTTGAACTTACCTGCATTGCTTCTGGAATCCCAGCCCCTAAAATGACCTGGATGAAAGATGGCCGGCCCCTTCCACAGACGGATCAAGTGCAAACTCTAGGAGGAGGAGAGGTTCTTCGAATTTCTACTGCTCAGGTGGAGGATACAOGAAGATATACATGTCTGGCATCCAGTCCTGCAGGAGATGATGATAAGGAATATCTAGTGAGAGTGCATGTACCTCCTAATATTGCTGGAACTGATGAGCCCCGGGATATCACTGTGTTACGGAACAGACAAGTGACATTGGAATGCAAGTCAGATGCAGTGCCCCCACCTGTAATTACTTGGCTCAGAAATGGAGAACGGTTACAGGCAACACCTCGAGTGCGAATCCTATCTGGAGGGAGATACTTGCAAATCAACAATGCTGACCTAGGTGATACAGCCAATTATACCTGTGTTGCCAGCAACATTGCAGGAAAGACTACAAGAGAATTTATTCTCACTGTAAATGTTCCTCCAAACATAAAGGGGGGCCCCCAGAGCCTTGTAATTCTTTTAAATAAGTCAACTGTATTGGAATGCATCGCTGAAGGTGTCCCAACTCCAAGGATAACATGGAGAAAGGATGGAGCTGTTCTAGCTGGGAATCATGCAAGATATTCCATCTTGGAAAATGGATTCCTTCATATTCAATCAGCACATGTCACTGACACTGGACGGTATTTGTGTATGGCCACCAATGCTGCTGGAACAGATCGCAGGCGAATAGATTTACAGGTCCATGTTCCTCCATCTATTGCTCCGGGTCCTACCAACATGACTGTAATAGTAAATGTTCAAACTACTCTGGCTTGTGAGGCTACTGGGATACCAAAACCATCAATCAATTGGAGAAAAAATGGGCATCTTCTTAATGTGGATCAAAATCAGAACTCATACAGGCTCCTTTCTTCAGGTTCACTAGTAATTATTTCCCCTTCTGTGGATGACACTGCAACCTATGAATGTACTGTGACAAACGGTGCTGGAGATGATAAAAGAACTGTGGATCTCACTGTCCAAGTTCCACCTTCCATAGCTGATGAGCCTACAGATTTCCTAGTAACCAAACATGCCCCAGCAGTAATTACCTGCACTGCTTCGGGAGTTCCATTTCCCTCAATTCACTGGACCAAAAATGGTATAAGACTGCTTCCCAGGGGAGATGGCTATAGAATTCTGTCCTCAGGAGCAATTGAAATACTTGCCACCCAATTAAACCATGCTGGAAGATACACTTGTGTCGCTAGGAATGCGGCTGGCTCTGCACATCGACACGTGACCCTTCATGTTCATGAGCCTCCAGTCATTCAGCCCCAACCAAGTGAACTACACGTCATTCTGAACAATCCTATTTTATTACCATGTGAAGCAACAGGGACACCCAGTCCTTTCATTACTTGGCAAAAAGAAGGCATCAATGTTAACACTTCAGGCAGAAACCATGCAGTTCTTCCTAGTGGCGGCTTACAGATCTCCACACCTCTCCGAGAGGATGCTGGCACTTACATGTGTGTGGCCCAGAACCCGGCTGCTACAGCCTTGGGCAAAATCAAGTTAAATGTCCAAGTTCCTCCAGTCATTAGCCCTCATCTAAAGGAATATGTTATTGCTGTGGACAAGCCCATCACGTTATCCTGTGAAGCAGATGGCCTCCCTCCGCCTGACATTACATGGCATAAAGATGCGCGTGCAATTGTGGAATCTATCCGCCAGCGCGTCCTCAGCTCTGGCTCTCTGCAAATAACATTTGTCCAGCCTGGTGATGCTGGCCATTACACGTGCATGGCAGCCAATGTAGCAGGATCAAGCAGCACAAGCACCAAGCTCACCGTCCATGTACCACCCAGGATCAGAAGTACAGAAGGACACTACACGGTCAATGAGAATTCACAAGCCATTCTTCCATGCGTAGCTGATGGAATCCCCACACCAGCAATTAACTGGAAAAAAGACAATGTTCTTTTAGCTAACTTGTTAGGAAAATACACTGCTGAACCATATGGAGAACTCATTTTAGAAAATGTTGTGCTGGAGGATTCTGGCTTCTATACCTGTGTTGCTAACAATGCTGCAGGTGAAGATACACACACTGTCAGCCTGACTGTGCATGTTCTCCCCACTTTTACTGAACTTCCTGGAGACGTGTCATTAAATAAAGGAGAACAGCTACGATTAAGCTGTAAAGCTACTGGTATTCCATTGCCCAAATTAACATGGACCTTCAATAACAATATTATTCCAGCCCACTTTGACAGTGTGAATGGACACAGTGAACTTGTTATTGAAAGAGTGTCAAAAGAGGATTCAGGTACTTATGTGTGCACCGCAGAGAACAGCGTTGGCTTTGTGAAGGCAATTGGATTTGTGTATGTGAAAGAACCTCCAGTCTTCAAAGGTGATTATCCTTCTCACTGGATTGAACCACTTGGTGGGAATGCAATCCTGAATTGTGAGGTGAAAGGAGACCCCACCCCAACCATCCAGTGGAACAGAAAGGGAGTGGATATTGAAATTAGCCACAGAATCCGGCAACTGGGCAATGGCTCCCTGGCCATCTATGGCACTGTTAATGAAGATGCCGGTGACTATACATGTGTAGCTACCAATGAAGCTGGGGTGGTGGAGCGCAGCATGAGTCTGACTCTGCAAAGTCCTCCTATTATCACTCTTGAGCCAGTGGAAACTGTTATTAATGCTGGTGGCAAAATCATATTGAATTGTCAGGCAACTGGAGAGCCTCAACCAACCATTACATGGTCCCGTCAAGGGCACTCTATTTCCTGGGATGACCGGGTTAACGTGTTGTCCAACAACTCATTATATATTGCTGATGCTCAGAAAGAAGATACCTCTGAATTTGAATGTGTTGCTCGAAACTTAATGGGTTCTGTCCTTGTCAGAGTGCCAGTCATAGTCCAGGTTCATGGTGGATTTTCCCAGTGGTCTGCATGGAGAGCCTGCAGTGTCACCTGTGGAAAAGGCATCCAAAAGAGGAGTCGTCTGTGCAACCAGCCCCTTCCAGCCAATGGTGGGAAGCCCTGCCAAGGTTCAGATTTGGAAATGCGAAACTGTCAAAATAAGCCTTGTCCAGTGGATGGTAGCTGGTCGGAATGGAGTCTTTGGGAAGAATGCACAAGGAGCTGTGGACGCGGCAACCAAACCAGGACCAGGACTTGCAATAATCCATCAGTTCAGCATGGTGGGCGGCCATGTGAAGGGAATGCTGTGGAAATAATTATGTGCAACATTACGCCTTGCCCAGTTCATGGAGCATGGAGCGCTTGGCAGCCTTGGGGAACATGCAGCGAAAGTTGTGGGAAAGGTACTCAGACAAGAGCAAGACTTTGTAATAACCCACCACCAGCGTTTGGTGGGTCCTACTGTGATGGAGCAGAAACACAGATGCAAGTTTGCAATGAAAGAAATTGTCCAGTTCATGGCAAGTGGGCGACTTGGGCCAGTTGGAGTGCCTGTTCTGTGTCATGTGGAGGAGGTGCCACACAGAGAACAAGGCGCTGCTCCGACCCTGTGCCCCAGTATGGAGGAAGGAAATGCGAAGGGAGTGATGTCCAGAGTGATTTTTGCAACAGTGACCCTTGCCCAACCCATGGTAACTGGAGTCCTTGGAGTGGCTGGGGAACATGCAGCCGGACGTGTAACGGAGGGCAGATGCGGCGGTACCGCACATGTGATAACCCTCCTCCCTCCAATGGGGGAAGAGCTTGTGGGGGACCAGACTCCCAGATCCAGAGGTGCAACACTGACATGTGTCCTGTGGATGGAAGTTGGGGAAGCTGGCATAGTTGGAGCCAGTGCTCTGCCTCCTGTGGAGGAGGTGAAAAGACTCGGAAGCGGCTGTGCGACCATCCTGTGCCAGTTAAAGGTGGCCGTCCCTGTCCCGGAGACACTACTCAGGTGACCAGGTGCAATGTACAAGCATGTCCAGGTGGGCCCCAGCGAGCCAGAGGAAGTGTTATTGGAAATATTAATGATGTTGAATTTGGAATTGCTTTCCTTAATGCCACAATAACTGATAGCCCTAACTCTGATACTAGAATAATACGTGCCAAAATTACCAATGTACCTCGTAGTCTTGGTTCAGCAATGAGAAAGATAGTTTCTATTCTAAATCCCATTTATTGGACAACAGCAAAGGAAATAGGAGAAGCAGTCAATGGCTTTACCCTCACCAATGCAGTCTTCAAAAGAGAAACTCAAGTGGAATTTGCAACTGGAGAAATCTTGCAGATGAGTCATATTGCCCGGGGCTTGGATTCCGATGGTTCTTTGCTGCTAGATATCGTTGTGAGTGGCTATGTCCTACAGCTTCAGTCACCTGCTGAAGTCACTGTAAAGGATTACACAGAGGACTACATTCAAACAGGTCCTGGGCAGCTGTACGCCTACTCAACCCGGCTGTTCACCATTGATGGCATCAGCATCCCATACACATGGAACCACACCGTTTTCTATGATCAGGCACAGGGAAGAATGCCTTTCTTGGTTGAAACACTTCATGCATCCTCTGTGGAATCTGACTATAACCAGATAGAAGAGACACTGGGTTTTAAAATTCATGCTTCAATATCCAAAGGAGATCGCAGTAATCAGTGCCCCTCCGGGTTTACCTTAGACTCAGTTGGACCTTTTTGTGCTGATGAGGATGAATGTGCAGCAGGGAATCCCTGCTCCCATAGCTGCCACAATGCCATGGGGACTTACTACTGCTCCTGCCCTAAAGGCCTCACCATAGCTGCAGATGGAAGAACTTGTCAAGATATTGATGAGTGTGCTTTGGGTAGGCATACCTGCCACGCTGGTCAGGACTGTGACAATACGATTGGATCTTATCGCTGTGTGGTCCGTTGTGGAAGTGGCTTTCGAAGAACCTCTGATGGGCTGAGTTGTCAAGATATTAATGAATGTCAAGAATCCAGCCCCTGTCACCAGCGCTGTTTCAATGCCATAGGAAGTTTCCATTGTGGATGTGAACCTGGGTATCAGCTCAAAGGCAGAAAATGCATGGATGTGAACGAGTGTAGACAAAATGTATGCAGACCAGATCAGCACTGTAAGAACACCCGTGGTGGCTATAAGTGCATTGATCTTTGTCCAAATGGAATGACCAAGGCAGAAAATGGAACCTGTATTGATATTGATGAATGTAAAGATGGGACCCATCAGTGCAGATATAACCAGATATGTGAGAATACAAGAGGCAGCTATCGTTGTGTATGCCCAAGAGGTTATCGGTCTCAAGGAGTTGGAAGACCCTGCATGGATATTGATGAATGTGAAAATACAGATGCCTGCCAGCATGAGTGTAAGAATACCTTTGGAAGTTATCAGTGCATCTGCCCACCTGGCTATCAACTCACACACAATGGAAAGACATGCCAAGATATCGATGAATGTCTGGAGCAGAATGTGCACTGTGGACCCAATCGCATGTGCTTCAACATGAGAGGAAGCTACCAGTGCATCGATACACCCTGTCCACCCAACTACCAACGGGATCCTGTTTCAGGGTTCTGCCTCAAGAACTGTCCACCCAATGATTTGGAATGTGCCTTGAGCCCATATGCCTTGGAATACAAACTCGTCTCCCTCCCATTTGGAATAGCCACCAATCAAGATTTAATCCGGCTGGTTGCATACACACAGGATGGAGTGATGCATCCCAGGACAACTTTCCTCATCGTAGATGAGGAACAGACTGTTCCTTTTGCCTTGAGGGATGAAAACCTGAAAGGAGTGGTGTATACAACACGACCACTACGAGAAGCAGAGACCTACCGCATGAGGGTCCGAGCCTCATCCTACAGTGCCAATGGGACCATTGAATATCAGACCACATTCATAGTTTATATAGCTGTGTCCGCCTATCCATACTAAGGAACTCTCCAAAGCCTATTCCACATATTTAAACCGCATTAATCATGGCAATCAAGCCCCCTTCCAGATTACTGTCTCTTGAACAGTTGCAATCTTGGCAGCTTGAAAATGGTGCTACACTCTGTTTTGTGTGCCTTCCTTGGTACTTCTGAGGTATTTTCATGATCCCACCATGGTCATATCTTGAAGTATGGTCTAGAAAAGTCCCTTATTATTTTATTTATTACACTGGAGCAGTTACTTCCCAAAGATTATTCTGAACATCTAACAGGACATATCAGTGATGGTTTACAGTAGTGTAGTACCTAAGATCATTTTCCTGAAAGCCAAACCAAACAACGAAAAACAAGAACAACTAATTCAGAATCAAATAGAGTTTTTGAGCATTTGACTATTTTTAGAATCATAAAATTAGTTACTAAGTATTTTGATCAAAGCTTATAAAATAACTTACGGAGAATTTTGTAAGTATTGATACATTORF Start: ATG at 44ORF Stop: TAA at 7760SEQ ID NO:862572 aa MW at 279540.0 kDNOV25b,MLITPAFTFNIFTIIVPPSVIGPKSENLTVVVNNFISLTCEVSGFPPPDLSWLKNEQPCG93858-02IKLNTNTLIVPGGRTLQIIRAKVSDGGEYTCIAINQAGESKKKFSLTVYVPPSIKDHDProtein SequenceSESLSVVNVREGTSVSLECESNAVPPPVITWYKNGRMITESTRVEILADGQMLHI KKAEVSDTGQYVCRAINVAGRDDKNFHLNVYVPPSIEGPEREVIVETISNPVTLTCDATGIPPPTIAWLKNHKRIENSDSLEVRILSGGSKLQIARSQHSDSGNYTCIASNMEGKAQKYYFLSIQVPPSVAGAEIPSDVSVLLGENVELVCNANGIPTPLIQWLKDGKPIASGETERIRVSANGSTLNIYCALTSDTGKYTCVATNPAGEEDRIFNLNVYVTPTIRGNKDEAEKLMTLVDTSINIECRATGTPPPQINWLKNGLPLPLSSHIRLLAAGQVIRIVRAQVSDVAVYTCVASNRAGVDNKHYNLQVFAPPNMDNSMGTEEITVLKGSSTSMACITDGTPAPSMAWLRDGQPLGLDAHLTVSTHGMVLQLLKAETEDSGKYTCIASNEAGEVSKHFILKVLEPPHINGSEEHEEISVIVNNPLELTCIASGIPAPKMTWMKDGRPLPQTDQVQTLGGGEVLRISTAQVEDTGRYTCLASSPAGDDDKEYLVRVHVPPNIAGTDEPRDITVLRNRQVTLECKSDAVPPPVITWLRNGERLQATPRVRILSGGRYLQINNADLGDTANYTCVASNIAGKTTREFILTVNVPPNIKGGPQSLVILLNKSTVLECIAEGVPTPRITWRKDGAVLAGNHARYSILENGFLHIQSAHVTDTGRYLCMATNAAGTDRRRIDLQVHLVPPSIAPGPTNMTVIVNVQTTLACEATGIPKPSINWRKNGHLLNVDQNQNSYRLLSSGSLVIISPSVDDTATYECTVTNGAGDDKRTVDLTVQVPPSIADEPTDFLVTKHAPAVITCTASGVPFPSIHWTKNGIRLLPRGDGYRILSSGAIEILATQLNHAGRYTCVARNAAGSAHRHVTLHVHEPPVIQPQPSELHVILNNPILLPCEATGTPSPFITWQKEGINVNTSGRNHAVLPSGGLQISRAVREDAGTYMCVAQNPAGTALGKIKLNVQVPPVISPHLKEYVIAVDKPITLSCEADGLPPPDITWHKDGRAIVESIRQRVLSSGSLQITFVQPGDAGHYTCMAANVAGSSSTSTKLTVHVPPRIRSTEGHYTVNENSQAILPCVADGIPTPAINWKKDNVLLANLLGKYTAEPYGELILENVVLEDSGFYTCVANNAAGEDTHTVSLTVHVLPTFTELPGDVSLNKGEQLRLSCKATGIPLPKLTWTFNNNIIPAHFDSVNGHSELVIERVSKEDSGTYVCTAENSVGFVKAIGFVYVKEPPVFKGDYPSHWIEPLGGNAILNCEVKGDPTPTIQWNRKGVDIEISHRIRQLGNGSLAIYGTVNEDAGDYTCVATNEAGVVERSMSLTLQSPPIITLEPVETVINAGGKIILNCQATGEPQPTITWSRQGHSISWDDRVNVLSNNSLYIADAQKEDTSEFECVARNLMGSVLVRVPVIVQVHGGFSQWSAWRACSVTCGKGIQKRSRLCNQPLPANGGKPCQGSDLEMRNCQNKPCPVDGSWSEWSLWEECTRSCGRGNQTRTRTCNNPSVQHGGRPCEGNAVEIIMCNIRPCPVHGAWSAWQPWCTCSESCGKCTQTRARLCNNPPPAFGGSYCDCAETQMQVCNERNCPVHGKWATWASWSACSVSCGGGARQRTRGCSDPVPQYGGRKCEGSDVQSDFCNSDPCPTHGNWSPWSGWGTCSRTCNGGQMRRYRTCDNPPPSNGGRACGGPDSQIQRCNTDMCPVDGSWGSWHSWSQCSASCGGGEKTRKRLCDHPVPVKGGRPCPGDTTQVTRCNVQACPGGPQRARGSVICNINDVEFGIAFLNATITDSPNSDTRIIRAKITNVPRSLGSANRKIVSILNPIYWTTAKEIGEAVNGFTLTNAVFKRETQVEFATGEILQMSHIARGLDSDGSLLLDIVVSGYVLQLQSPAEVTVKDYTEDYIQTGPGQLYAYSTRLFTIDGISIPYTWNHTVFYDQAQGRMPFLVETLHASSVESDYNQIEETLGFKIHASISKGDRSNQCPSGFTLDSVGPFCADEDECAAGNPCSHSCHNAMGTYYCSCPKGLTIAADGRTCQDIDECALGRHTCHAGQDCDNTIGSYRCVVRCGSGFRRTSDGLSCQDINECQESSPCHQRCFNAIGSFHCGCEPGYQLKGRKCMDVNECRQNVCRPDQHCKNTRGGYKCIDLCPNGMTKAENGTCIDIDECKDGTHQCRYNQICENTRGSYRCVCPRGYRSQGVGRPCMDIDECENTDACQHECKNTFGSYQCICPPGYQLTHNGKTCQDIDECLEQNVHCGPNRMCFNMRGSYQCIDTPCPPNYQRDPVSGFCLKNCPPNDLECALSPYALEYKLVSLPFGIATNQDLIRLVAYTQDGVMHPRTTFLMVDEEQTVPFALRDENLKGVVYTTRPLREAETYRMRVRASSYSANGTIEYQTTFIVYIAVSAYPYSEQ ID NO:876343 bpNOV25c,AACCACCTCACATTAATGGATCTGAAGAACATGAAGAGATATCAGTAATTGTTAATAACG56914-03 DNACCCACTTGAACTTACCTGCATTGCTTCTGGAATCCCAGCCCCTAAAATGACCTGGATGSequenceAAAGATGGCCGGCCCCTTCCACAGACGGATCAAGTGCAAACTCTAGGAGGAGGAGAGGTTCTTCGAATTTCTACTGCTCAGGTGGAGGATACAGGAAGATATACATGTCTGGCATCCAGTCCTGCAGGAGATGATGATAAGGAATATCTAGTGAGAGTGCATGTACCTCCTAATATTGCTGGAACTGATGAGCCCCGGGATATCACTGTGTTACGGAACAGACAAGTGACATTGGAATGCAAGTCAGATGCAGTGCCCCCACCTGTAATTACTTGGCTCAGAAATGGAGAACGGTTACAGGCAACACCTCGAGTGCGAATCCTATCTGGAGGGAGATACTTGCAAATCAACAATGCTGACCTAGGTGATACAGCCAATTATACCTGTGTTGCCAGCAACATTGCAGGAAAGACTACAAGAGAATTTATTCTCACTGTAAATGTTCCTCCAAACATAAAGGGGGGCCCCCAGAGCCTTGTAATTCTTTTAAATAAGTCAACTGTATTGGAATGCATCGCTGAAGGTGTGCCAACTCCAAGGATAACATGGAGAAAGGATGGAGCTGTTCTAGCTGGGAATCATGCAAGATATTCCATCTTGGAAAATGGATTCCTTCATATTCAATCAGCACATGTCACTGACACTGGACGGTATTTGTGTATGGCCACCAATGCTGCTGGAACAGATCGCAGGCGAATAGATTTACAGGTCCATGGTTCACTACTAATTATTTCCCCTTCTGTGGATGACACTGCAACCTATGAATGTACTGTGACAAACGGTGCTGGAGATGATAAAAGAACTGTGGATCTCACTGTCCAAGTTCCACCTTCCATAGCTGATGAGCCTACAGATTTCCTAGTAACCAAACATGCCCCAGCAGTAATTACCTGCACTGCTTCGGGAGTTCCATTTCCCTCAATTCACTGGACCAAAAATGGTATAAGACTGCTTCCCAGGGGAGATGGCTATAGAATTCTGTCCTCAGGAGCAATTGAAATACTTGCCACCCAATTAAACCATGCTGGAAGATACACTTGTGTCGCTAGGAATGCGGCTGGCTCTGCACATCGACACGTGACCCTTCATGTTCATGAGCCTCCAGTCATTCAGCCCCAACCAAGTGAACTACACGTCATTCTGAACAATCCTATTTTATTACCATGTGAAGCAACAGGGACACCCAGTCCTTTCATTACTTGGCAAAAAGAAGGCATCAATGTTAACACTTCAGGCAGAAACCATGCAGTTCTTCCTAGTGGCGGCTTACAGATCTCCAGAGCTGTCCGAGAGGATGCTGGCACTTACATGTGTGTGGCCCAGAACCCGGCTGGTACAGCCTTGGGCAAAATCAAGTTAAATGTCCAAGTTCCTCCAGTCATTAGCCCTCATCTAAAGGAATATGTTATTGCTGTGGACAAGCCCATCACGTTATCCTGTGAAGCAGATGGCCTCCCTCCGCCTGACATTACATGGCATAAAGATGGGCGTGCAATTGTGGAATCTATCCGCCAGCGCGTCCTCAGCTCTGGCTCTCTGCAAATAGCATTTGTCCAGCCTGGTGATGCTGGCCATTACACGTGCATGGCAGCCAATGTAGCAGGATCAAGCAGCACAAGCACCAAGCTCACCGTCCATGTACCACCCAGGATCAGAAGTACAGAAGGACACTACACGGTCAATGAGAATTCACAAGCCATTCTTCCATGCGTAGCTGATGGAATCCCCACACCAGCAATTAACTGGAAAAAAGACAATGTTCTTTTAGCTAACTTGTTAGGAAAATACACTGCTGAACCATATGGAGAACTCATTTTAGAAAATGTTGTGCTGGAGGATTCTGGCTTCTATACCTGTGTTGCTAACAATGCTGCAGGTGAAGATACACACACTGTCAGCCTGACTGTGCATGTTCTCCCCACTTTTACTGAACTTCCTGGACACGTGTCATTAAATAAAGGAGAACAGCTACGATTAAGCTGTAAAGCTACTGGTATTCCATTCCCCAAATTAACATGGACCTTCAATAACAATATTATTCCAGCCCACTTTGACAGTGTGAATGGACACAGTGAACTTGTTATTGAAAGAGTGTCAAAAGAGGATTCAGGTACTTATGTGTGCACCGCAGAGAACAGCGTTGGCTTTGTGAAGGCAATTGGATTTGTTTATGTGAAAGAACCTCCACTCTTCAAAGGTGATTATCCTTCTAACTGGATTGAACCACTTGGTGGGAATGCAATCCTGAATTGTGAGGTGAAAGGAGACCCCACCCCAACCATCCAGTGGAACAGAAAGGGAGTGGATATTGAAATTAGCCACAGAATCCGGCAACTGGGCAATGGCTCCCTGGCCATCTATGGCACTGTTAATGAAGATGCCGGTGACTATACATGTGTAGCTACCAATGAAGCTGGGGTGGTGGAGCGCAGCATGAGTCTGACTCTGCAAAGTCCTCCTATTATCACTCTTGAGCCAGTGGAAACTGTTATTAATGCTGGTGGCAAAATCATATTGAATTGTCAGGCAACTGGAGAGCCTCAACCAACCATTACATGGTCCCGTCAAGGGCACTCTATTTCCTGGGATGACCGGGTTAACGTGTTGTCCAACAACTCATTATATATTGCTGATGCTCAGAAAGAAGATACCTCTGAATTTGAATGCGTTGCTCGAAACTTAATGGGTTCTGTCCTTGTCAGAGTCCCAGTCATAGTCCAGGTTCATGGTGGATTTTCCCAGTGGTCTGCATGGAGAGCCTGCAGTGTCACCTGTGGAAAAGGCATCCAAAAGAGGAGTCGTCTGTGCAACCAGCCCCTTCCAGCCAATGGTGGGAAGCCCTGCCAAGGTTCAGATTTGGAAATGCGAAACTGTCAAAATAAGCCTTGTCCAGTGGATGGTAGCTGGTCGGAATGGAGTCTTTGGGAAGAATGCACAAGGAGCTGTGGACGCGGCAACCAAACCAGGACCAGGACTTGCAATAATCCATCAGTTCAGCATGGTGGGCGGCCATGTGAAGGGAATGCTGTGGAAATAATTATGTGCAACATTAGGCCTTGCCCAGTTCATGGAGCATGGAGCGCTTGGCAGCCTTGGGGAACATGCAGCGAAAGTTGTGGGAAAGGTACTCAGACAAGAGCAAGACTTTGTAATAACCCACCACCAGCGTTTGGTGGGTCCTACTGTGATGGAGCAGAAACACAGATGCAAGTTTGCAATGAAAGAAATTGTCCAATTCATGGCAAGTGGGCGACTTGGGCCAGTTGGAGTGCCTGTTCTGTGTCATGTGGAGGAGGTGCCAGACAGAGAACAAGGCGCTGCTCCGACCCTGTGCCCCAGTATGGAGGAAGGAAATGCGAAGGGAGTGATGTCCAGAGTGATTTTTGCAACAGTGACCCTTGCCCAACCCATGGTAACTGGAGTCCTTGGAGTGGCTGGGGAACATGCAGCCGGACGTGTAACGGAGGGCAGATGCGGCGGTACCGCACATGTGATAACCCTCCTCCCTCCAATGGGGGAAGAGCTTGTGGGGGACCAGACTCCCAGATCCAGAGGTGCAACACTGACATGTGTCCTGTGGATGGAAGTTGGGGAAGCTGGCATAGTTGGAGCCAGTGCTCTGCCTCCTGTGGAGGAGGTGAAAAGACTCGGAAGCGGCTGTGCGACCATCCTGTGCCAGTTAAAGGTGGCCGTCCTTGTCCCGGAGACACTACTCAGGTGACCAGGTGCAATGTACAAGCATGTCCAGGTGGGCCCCAGCGAGCCAGAGGAAGTGTTATTGGAAATATTAATGATGTTGAATTTGGAATTGCTTTCCTTAATGCCACAATAACTGATAGCCCTAACTCTGATACTAGAATAATACGTGCCAAAATTACCAATGTACCTCGTAGTCTTGGTTCAGCAATGAGAAAGATAGTTTCTATTCTAAATCCCATTTATTGGACAACAGCAAAGGAAATAGGAGAAGCAGTCAATGGCTTTACCCTCACCAATGCAGTCTTCAAAAGAGAAACTCAAGTGGAATTTGCAACTGGAGAAATCTTGCAGATGAGTCATATTGCCCGGGGCTTGGATTCCGATGGTTCTTTGCTGCTAGATATCGTTGTGAGTGGCTATGTCCTACAGCTTCAGTCACCTGCTGAAGTCACTGTAAAGGATTACACAGAGGACTACATTCAAACAGGTCCTGGGCACCTGTACGCCTACTCAACCCGGCTGTTCACCATTGATGGCATCAGCATCCCATACACATGGAACCACACCGTTTTCTATGATCAGGCACAGGGAAGAATGCCTTTCTTGGTTGAAACACTTCATGCATCCTCTGTGGAATCTGACTATAACCAGATAGAAGAGACACTGGGTTTTAAAATTCATGCTTCAATATCCAAAGGAGATCGCAGTAATCAGTGCCCCTCCCGGTTTACCTTAGACTCAGTTGGACCTTTTTGTGCTGATGAGGATGAATGTGCAGCAGGGAATCCCTGCTCCCATAGCTGCCACAATGCCATGGGGACTTACTACTGCTCCTGCCCTAAAGGCCTCACCATAGCTGCAGATGGAAGAACTTGTCAAGATATTGATGAGTGTGCTTTGGGTAGGCATACCTGCCACGCTGGTCAGGACTGTGACAATACGATTGGATCTTATCGCTGTGTGGTCCGTTGTGGAAGTGGCTTTCGAAGAACCTCTGATGGGCTGAGTTGTCAAGATATTAATGAATGTCAAGAATCCAGCCCCTGTCACCAGCGCTGTTTCAATGCCATAGGAAGTTTCCATTGTGGATGTGAACCTGGGTATCAGCTCAAAGGCAGAAAATGCATGGATGTGAACGAGTGTAGACAAAATGTATGCAGACCAGATCAGCACTGTAAGAACACCCGTGGTGGCTATAAGTGCATTGATCTTTGTCCAAATGGAATGACCAAGGCAGAAAATGGAACCTGTATTGATATTGATGAATGTAAAGATGGGACCCATCAGTGCAGATATAACCAGATATGTGAGAATACAAGAGGCAGCTATCGTTGTGTATGCCCAAGAGGTTATCGGTCTCAAGGAGTTGGAAGACCCTGCATGGATATTGATGAATGTGAAAATACAGATGCCTGCCTGCATGAGTGTAAGAATACCTTTGGAAGTTATCAGTGCATCTGCCCACCTGGCTATCAACTCACACACAATGGAAAGACATGCCAAGATATCGATGAATGTCTGGAGCAGAATGTGCACTGTGGACCCAATCGCATGTGCTTCAACATGAGAGGAAGCTACCAGTGCATCGATACACCCTGTCCACCCAACTACCAACGGGATCCTGCTTCAGGGTTCTGCCTCAAGAACTGTCCACCCAATGATTTGGAATGTGCCTTGAGCCCATATGCCTTGGAATACAAACTCGTCTCCCTCCCATTTGGAATAGCCACCAATCAAGATTTAATCCGGCTGGTTGCATACACACAGGATGGAGTGATGCATCCCAGGACAACTTTCCTCATGGTAGATGAGGAACAGACTGTTCCTTTTGCCTTGAGGGATGAAAACCTGAAAGGAGTGGTGTATACAACACGACCACTACGAGAAGCAGAGACCTACCGCATGAGGGTCCGAGCCTCATCCTACAGTGCCAATGGGACCATTGAATATCAGACCACATTCATAGTTTATATAGCTGTGTCCGCCTATCCATACTAAGGAACTCTCCAAAGCCTATTCCACATATTTAAACCGCATTAATCATGGCAATCAAGCCCCCTTCCAGATTACTGTCTCTTGAACAGTTGCAATCTTGGCAGCTTGAAAATGGTGCTACACTCTGTTTTGTGTGCCTTCCTTGGTACTTCTGAGGTATTTTCATGATCCCACCATGGTCATATCTTGAAGTATGGTCTAGAAAAGTCCCTTATTATTTTATTTATTACACTGGAGCAGTTACTTCCCAAAGATTATTCTGAACATCTAACAGGACATATCAGTGATGGTTTACAGTAGTGTAGTACCTAAGATCATTTTCCTGAAAGCCAAACCAAACAACGAAAAACAAGAACAACTAATTCAGAATCAAATAGAGTTTTTGAGCATTTGACTATTTTTAGAATCATAAAATTAGTTACTAAGTATTTTGATCAAAGCTTATAAAATAACTTACGGAGATTTTTGTAAGTATTGATACATTATAATAGGACTTGCCTATTTTCATTTTTAAGAAGAAAAACACCACTCATORF Start: ATG at 105ORF Stop: TAA at 5811SEQ ID NO:881902 aa MW at 207163.2 kDNOV25c,MTWMKDGRPLPQTDQVQTLGGGEVLRISTAQVEDTGRYTCLASSPAGDDDKEYLVRVHCG56914-03VPPNIAGTDEPRDITVLRNRQVTLECKSDAVPPPVITWLRNGERLQATPRVRILSGGRProtein SequenceYLQINNADLGDTANYTCVASNIAGKTTREFILTVNVPPNIKGGPQSLVILLNKSTVLECIAEGVPTPRITWRKDGAVLAGNHARYSILENGFLHIQSAHVTDTGRYLCMATNAAGTDRRRIDLQVIIGSLVIISPSVDDTATYECTVTNGAGDDKRTVDLTVQVPPSIADEPTDFLVTKHAPAVITCTASGVPFPSIHWTKNGIRLLPRGDGYRILSSGAIEILATQLNHAGRYTCVARNAAGSAHRHVTLHVHEPPVIQPQPSELHVILNNPILLPCEATGTPSPFITWQKEGINVNTSGRNHAVLPSGGLQISRAVREDAGTYMCVAQNPAGTALGKIKLNVQVPPVISPHLKEYVIAVDKPITLSCEADGLPPPDITWRKDGRAIVESIRQRVLSSGSLQIAFVQPGDAGHYTCMAANVAGSSSTSTKLTVHVPPRIRSTEGXYTVNENSQAILPCVADGIPTPAINWKKDNVLLANLLGKYTAEPYGELILENVVLEDSGFYTCVANNAAGEDTHTVSLTVHVLPTFTELPGDVSLNKGEQLRLSCKATGIPLPKLTWTFNNNIIPAHFDSVNGHSELVIERVSKEDSGTYVCTAENSVGFVKAIGFVYVKEPPVFKGDYPSNWIEPLGGNAILNCEVKGDPTPTIQWNRKGVDIEISHRIRQLGNGSLAIYGTVNEDAGDYTCVATNEAGVVERSMSLTLQSPPIITLEPVETVINAGGKIILNCQATGEPQPTITWSRQGHSISWDDRVNVLSNNSLYIADAQKEDTSEFECVARNLMGSVLVRVPVIVQVHGGFSQWSAWRACSVTCGKGIQKRSRLCNQPLPANGGKPCQGSDLEMRNCQNKPCPVDGSWSEWSLWEECTRSCGRGNQTRTRTCNNPSVQHGGRPCEGNAVEIIMCNIRPCPVHGAWSAWQPWGTCSESCGKGTQTRARLCNNPPPAFGGSYCDGAETQMQVCNERNCPIHGKWATWASWSACSVSCGGGARQRTRGCSDPVPQYGGRKCEGSDVQSDFCNSDPCPTHGNWSPWSGWGTCSRTCNGGQMRRYRTCDNPPPSNGGRACGGPDSQIQRCNTDMCPVDGSWGSWHSWSQCSASCGGGEKTRKRLCDHPVPVKGGRPCPGDTTQVTRCNVQACPGGPQRARGSVIGNINDVEFGIAFLNATITDSPNSDTRIIRAKITNVPRSLGSAMRKIVSILNPIYWTTAKEIGEAVNGFTLTNAVFKRETQVEFATGEILQMSHIARGLDSDGSLLLDIVVSGYVLQLQSPAEVTVKDYTEDYIQTGPGQLYAYSTRLFTIDGISIPYTWNHTVFYDQAQGRMPFLVETLHASSVESDYNQIEETLGFKIHASISKGDRSNQCPSGFTLDSVGPFCADEDECAAGNPCSHSCHNAMGTYYCSCPKGLTIAADGRTCQDIDECALGRHTCHAGQDCDNTIGSYRCVVRCGSGFRRTSDGLSCQDINECQESSPCHQRCFNAIGSFHCGCEPGYQLKGRKCMDVNECRQNVCRPDQHCKNTRGGYKCIDLCPNGMTKAENGTCIDIDECKDGTHQCRYNQICENTRGSYRCVCPRGYRSQGVGRPCMDIDECENTDACLHECKNTFGSYQCICPPGYQLTHNGKTCQDIDECLEQNVHCGPNRMCFNMRGSYQCIDTPCPPNYQRDPASGFCLKNCPPNDLECALSPYALEYKLVSLPFGIATNQDLIRLVAYTQDGVMHPRTTFLMVDEEQTVPFALRDENLKGVVYTTRPLREAETYRMRVRASSYSANGTIEYQTTFIVYIAVSAYPY


[0400] Sequence comparison of the above protein sequences yields the following sequence relationships shown in Table 25B.
130TABLE 25BComparison of NOV25a against NOV25b and NOV25c.Identities/NOV25a Residues/Similarities for theProtein SequenceMatch ResiduesMatched RegionNOV25b1 . . . 741730/741 (98%)1832 . . . 2572 730/741 (98%)NOV25c1 . . . 741728/741 (98%)1162 . . . 1902 728/741 (98%)


[0401] Further analysis of the NOV25a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 25C.
131TABLE 25CProtein Sequence Properties NOV25aPSort0.6500 probability located in cytoplasm; 0.1000 probabilityanalysis:located in mitochondrial matrix space; 0.1000 probabilitylocated in lysosome (lumen); 0.0000 probability located inendoplasmic reticulum (membrane)SignalPNo Known Signal Sequenceanalysis:


[0402] A search of the NOV25a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 25D.
132TABLE 25DGeneseq Results for NOV25aNOV25aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAB95002Human protein sequence SEQ ID1 . . . 741741/741 (100%)0.0NO:16644 - Homo sapiens, 741 aa.1 . . . 741741/741 (100%)[EP1074617-A2, 07-FEB-2001]AAU16959Human novel secreted protein, SEQ1 . . . 741741/741 (100%)0.0ID 200 - Homo sapiens, 877 aa.137 . . . 877 741/741 (100%)[WO200155441-A2, 02-AUG-2001]AAG67241Amino acid sequence of human1 . . . 741741/741 (100%)0.0thrombospondin 1-like protein -40 . . . 780 741/741 (100%)Homo sapiens, 780 aa.[WO200109321-A1, 08-FEB-2001]AAG67244Amino acid sequence of murine1 . . . 741673/741 (90%) 0.0thrombospondin 1-like protein - Mus328 . . . 1068 707/741 (94%) musculus, 1068 aa. [WO200109321-A1, 08-FEB-2001]AAG67243Amino acid sequence of murine1 . . . 741673/741 (90%) 0.0thrombospondin 1-like protein - Mus4 . . . 744707/741 (94%) musculus, 744 aa. [WO200109321-A1, 08-FEB-2001]


[0403] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV25a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 25E.
133TABLE 25EPublic BLASTP Results for NOV25aNOV25aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ96K89CDNA FLJ14438 FIS, CLONE1 . . . 741741/741 (100%) 0.0HEMBB1000317, WEAKLY1 . . . 741741/741 (100%) SIMILAR TO FIBULIN-1,ISOFORM D PRECURSOR - Homosapiens (Human), 741 aa.Q96SC3FIBULIN-6 - Homo sapiens1 . . . 580559/581 (96%)0.0(Human), 2673 aa (fragment).1816 . . . 2396 567/581 (97%)Q96RW7HEMICENTIN - Homo sapiens1 . . . 580559/581 (96%)0.0(Human), 5636 aa.4779 . . . 5359 566/581 (97%)Q95NZ3F56H11.1B PROTEIN -311 . . . 741 160/480 (33%)4e−62Caenorhabditis elegans, 689 aa.223 . . . 689 224/480 (46%)Q9TZS1FIBULIN-1D - Caenorhabditis311 . . . 741 160/480 (33%)4e−62elegans, 589 aa (fragment).123 . . . 589 224/480 (46%)


[0404] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV25a protein contains the domains shown in Table 25F.
134TABLE 25FDomain Analysis of NOV25aIdentities/Similarities forNOV25a Matchthe MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValuetsp_1: domain 1 of 141 . . . 9123/54 (43%)6.7e−1339/54 (72%)EGF: domain 1 of 7334 . . . 36816/47 (34%)8.4e−0625/47 (53%)granulin: domain 1 of 1355 . . . 370 7/16 (44%)4.211/16 (69%)EGF: domain 2 of 7374 . . . 41314/48 (29%)225/48 (52%)EGF: domain 3 of 7419 . . . 45112/47 (26%)0.004524/47 (51%)EGF: domain 4 of 7457 . . . 49314/47 (30%)1324/47 (51%)TILa: domain 1 of 1467 . . . 52220/62 (32%)7.732/62 (52%)Keratin_B2: domain 1 of 1383 . . . 52534/191 (18%) 8.770/191 (37%) EGF: domain 5 of 7499 . . . 53614/47 (30%)0.001328/47 (60%)EGF: domain 6 of 7542 . . . 57617/47 (36%)1.3c−0728/47 (60%)EGF: domain 7 of 7582 . . . 62213/49 (27%)1726/49 (53%)fn2: domain 1 of 1611 . . . 622 7/12 (58%)7.8 8/12 (67%)cadherin: domain 1 of 1643 . . . 73515/107 (14%) 5.254/107 (50%) 



Example 26

[0405] The NOV26 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 26A.
135TABLE 26ANOV26 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:892018 bpNOV26a,CTCCCCACGGCGCCAGGAGGACGGGCGAGGGCCGGCAGCCCCCTCTCCCGCGCGCGGCCG93871-01 DNAGCAGGAGCCGAGCCCAGCCCGGGGGACCCGCCGCCGCCGGTCATGTGGGCCGGACTGCSequenceTCCTTCGGGCCGCCTGTGTCGCGCTCCTGCTGCCGGGGGCACCAGCCCGAGGCTACACCGGGAGGAAGCCGCCCGGGCACTTCGCGGCCGAGAGGCGCCGACTGGGCCCCCACGTCTGCCTCTCTGGGTTTGGGAGTGGCTGCTGCCCTGGCTGGGCGCCCTCTATGGGTGGTGGGCACTGCACCCTGCGTCTCTGCTCCTTCCGCTGTGGGAGTGGCATCTGCATCGCTCCCAATGTCTGCTCCTGCCAGGATGGAGAGCAAGGGGCCACCTGCCCAGAAACCCATGGACCATGTGGGGAGTACGGCTGTGACCTTACCTGCAACCATGGAGGCTGTCAGGAGGTGGCCCGAGTGTCCCCCGTGGGCTTCTCGATGACGGAGACAGCTGTTGGCATCAGGTGTGACATTGACGAATGTGTAACCTCCTCCTGCGAGGGCCACTGTGTGAACACAGAAGGTGGGTTTGTGTGCGAGTGTGGGCCGGGCATGCAGCTGTCTGCCGACCGCCACAGCTGCCAAGACACTGACGAATGCCTAGGGACTCCCTGTCAGCAGAGATGTAAAAACAGCATTGGCAGCTACAAGTGTTCCTGTCGAACTGGCTTCCACCTTCATGGCAACCGCCACTCCTGTGTAGATGTAAACGAGTGTCGGAGGCCATTGGAGAGGCGAGTCTGTCACCATTCCTGCCACAACACCGTGGGCAGCTTCCTATGCACATGCCGACCTGGCTTCAGGCTCCGAGCTGACCGCGTGTCCTGTGAAGCTTTCCCGAAAGCCGTGCTGGCCCCATCTGCCATCCTGCAACCCCGGCAACACCCGTCCAAGATGCTTCTGTTGCTTCCTGAGGCCGGCCGGCCTGCCCTGTCCCCAGGACATAGCCCTCCTTCTGGGGCTCCAGGGCCCCCAGCCGGAGTCAGGACCACCCGCCTGCCATCTCCCACCCCACGACTACCCACATCCTCCCCTTCTGCCCCTGTGTGGCTGCTGTCCACCCTGCTGGCCACCCCAGTGCCTACTGCCTCCCTGCTGGGGAACCTCAGACCCCCCTCACTCCTTCAGGGGGAGGTGATGGGGACCCCTTCCTCACCCAGGGGCCCTGAGTCCCCCCGACTGGCAGCAGGGCCCTCTCCCTGCTGGCACCTGGGAGCCATGCATGAATCAAGGAGTCGCTGGACAGAGCCTGGGTGTTCCCAGTGCTGCTGCGAGGATGGGAAGGTGACCTGTGAAAAGGTGAGGTGTGAAGCTGCTTGTTCCCACCCAATTCCCTCCAGAGATGGTGGGTGCTGCCCATCGTGCACAGGTTGTTTTCACAGTGGTGTCGTCCGAGCTGAAGGGGATGTGTTTTCACCTCCCAATGAGAACTGCACCGTCTGTGTCTGTCTGCCTGGAAACGTGTCGTGCATCTTTCGTGAGTGTCCTTTTGGCCCGTGTGAGACCCCCCATAAAGACAGATGCTATTTCCACGGCCGGTGGTACGCAGACGGGGCTGTGTTCAGTGGGGGTGGTGACGAGTGTACCACCTGTGTTTGCCAGAATGGGGAGGTGGAGTGCTCCTTCATGCCCTGCCCTGAGCTGGCCTGCCCCCGAGAAGAGTGGCGGCTGGGCCCTGGCCAGTGTTGCTTCACCTGCCAGGAGCCCACACCCTCGACAGGTTGCTCTCTTGACGACAACGGGGTTGAGTTTCCGATTGGACAGATCTGGTCGCCTGGTGACCCCTGTAGATGGCTCGGTCAGCTGCAAGAGGACAGACTGTCTGGACTCCTCCCCTCACCCGATCCGGATCCCTGGACAGTGCTGCCCAGACTGTTCAGCAGGTAATCCCCTGCCTCTGCCCCAAGCCCCCAGGGCAGGGCATCTCAGGCATCGGGCTCCTTAAGCCCTATACAGCCTTCATCTCORF Start: ATG at 101ORF Stop: TAA at 1937SEQ ID NO:90612 aa MW at 65156.4 kDNOV26a,MWAGLLLRAACVALLLPGAPARGYTGRKPPGHFAAERRRLGPHVCLSGFGSGCCPGWACG93871-01PSMGGGHCTLRLCSFGCGSGICIAPNVCSCQDGEQGATCPETHGPCGEYGCDLTCNHGProtein SequenceGCQEVARVCPVGFSMTETAVGIRCDIDECVTSSCEGHCVNTEGGFVCECGPGMQLSADRHSCQDTDECLGTPCQQRCKNSIGSYKCSCRTGFHLHGNRHSCVDVNECRRPLERRVCHHSCHNTVGSFLCTCRPGFRLRADRVSCEAFPKAVLAPSAILQPRQHPSKMLLLLPEAGRPALSPGHSPPSGAPGPPAGVRTTRLPSPTPRLPTSSPSAPVWLLSTLLATPVPTASLLGNLRPPSLLQGEVMGTPSSPRGPESPRLAAGPSPCWHLGAMHESRSRWTEPGCSQCWCEDGKVTCEKVRCEAACSHPIPSRDGGCCPSCTGCFHSGVVRAEGDVFSPPNENCTVCVCLAGNVSCMFRECPFGPCETPHKDRCYFHGRWYADGAVFSGGGDECTTCVCQNGEVECSFMPCPELACPREEWRLGPGQCCFTCQEPTPSTGCSLDDNGVEFPIGQIWSPGDPCRWLGELQEDRLCGLLPSPDPDPWTVLPRLFSR


[0406] Further analysis of the NOV26a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 26B.
136TABLE 26BProtein Sequence Properties NOV26aPSort0.5947 probability located in outside; 0.1900 probabilityanalysis:located in lysosome (lumen); 0.1000 probability located inendoplasmic reticulum (membrane);0.1000 probability located in endoplasmic reticulum (lumen)SignalPCleavage site between residues 22 and 23analysis:


[0407] A search of the NOV26a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 26C.
137TABLE 26CGeneseq Results for NOV26aNOV26aIdentities/Residues/Similarities forGeneseqMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifierProtein/Organism/Length [Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAB85364Novel Von283 . . . 490201/208 (96%)e−124Willebrand/thrombosporin-like 1 . . . 208203/208 (96%)polypeptide - Homo sapiens, 235 aa.[WO200153485-A1, 26-JUL-2001]AAM99920Human polypeptide SEQ ID NO 36 -388 . . . 580185/201 (92%)e−120Homo sapiens, 272 aa. 5 . . . 205188/201 (93%)[WO200155173-A2, 02-AUG-2001]AAM99933Human polypeptide SEQ ID NO 49 -388 . . . 580181/201 (90%)e−117Homo sapiens, 212 aa. 5 . . . 205185/201 (91%)[WO200155173-A2, 02-AUG-2001]AAB85365Novel Von301 . . . 490183/190 (96%)c−113Willebrand/thrombosporin-like 1 . . . 190185/190 (97%)mature protein sequence - Homosapiens, 217 aa. [WO200153485-A1,26-JUL-2001]ABG15393Novel human diagnostic protein 70 . . . 138  69/69 (100%)7e−39 #15384 - Homo sapiens, 1028 aa. 959 . . . 1027  69/69 (100%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]


[0408] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV26a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 26D.
138TABLE 26DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV26aNOV26aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueQ96DN2CDNA FLJ32009 FIS, CLONE 1 . . . 580570/589 (96%)0.0NT2RP7009498, WEAKLY 1 . . . 589573/589 (96%)SIMILAR TO FIBULIN-1, ISOFORMA PRECURSOR - Homo sapiens(Human), 955 aa.Q9DBE21300015B04RIK PROTEIN - Mus 1 . . . 606507/615 (82%)0.0musculus (Mouse), 608 aa. 1 . . . 607538/615 (87%)O00274C1QR(P) - Homo sapiens (Human), 80 . . . 375104/300 (34%)5e−32652 aa.300 . . . 566134/300 (44%)Q9NPY3DJ737E23.1 (COMPLEMENT 80 . . . 375104/300 (34%)7e−32COMPONENT C1Q RECEPTOR) - 300 . . . 566134/300 (44%)Homo sapiens (Human), 652 aa.Q91V88POEM (NEPHRONECTIN SHORT 44 . . . 372103/363 (28%)5e−31ISOFORM) - Mus musculus (Mouse), 35 . . . 383152/363 (41%)561 aa.


[0409] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV26a protein contains the domains shown in Table 26E.
139TABLE 26EDomain Analysis of NOV26aIdentities/NOV26aSimilaritiesMatchfor the MatchedExpectPfam DomainRegionRegionValueEGF: domain 1 of 5 71 . . . 979/47(19%)8.116/47(34%)zf-NF-X1: domain 1 of 1104 . . . 1278/27(30%)813/27(48%)EGF: domain 2 of 5109 . . . 14010/47(21%)2524/47(51%)EGF: domain 3 of 5145 . . . 17816/47(34%)0.004523/47(49%)EGF: domain 4 of 5184 . . . 21712/47(26%)0.01125/47(53%)TIL: domain 1 of 1165 . . . 22313/70(19%)0.5340/70(57%)EGF: domain 5 of 5223 . . . 26012/48(25%)0.03426/48(54%)Keratin_B2: domain 1 of 1 93 . . . 27139/213(18%)6.289/213(42%)TILa: domain 1 of 1384 . . . 43815/59(25%)9.428/59(47%)vwc: domain 1 of 3385 . . . 43921/84(25%)7.8e−0840/84(48%)vwc: domain 2 of 3442 . . . 49218/84(21%)0.0001739/84(46%)vwc: domain 3 of 3493 . . . 55021/84(25%)1.8e−0740/84(48%)



Example 27

[0410] The NOV27 clone was analyzed, and the nucleotide and encoded polypeptide sequences are shown in Table 27A.
140TABLE 27ANOV27 Sequence AnalysisSEQ ID NO:912173 bpNOV27a,CTGAGGGCTCATCCCTCTGCAGAGCGCGGGGTCACCGGGAGGAGACGCCATGACGCCCCG93884-01 DNAGCCCTCACAGCCCTGCTCTGCCTTGGGCTGAGTCTGGGCCCCAGGACCCGCGTGCAGGSequenceCAGGGCCCTTCCCCAAACCCACCCTCTGGGCTGAGCCAGGCTCTGTGATCAGCTGGGGGAGCCCCGTGACCATCTGGTGTCAGCGGAGCCTGGAGGCCCAGGAGTACCGACTGGATAAAGAGGGAAGCCCAGAGCCCTTGCACAGAAATAACCCACTGGAACCCAAGAACAAGGCCAGATTCTCCATCCCATCCATGACAGAGCACCATGCGGGGAGATACCGCTGCCACTATTACAGCTCTGCAGGCTGGTCAGAGCCCAGCGACCCCCTGGAGCTGGTGATGACAGGATTCTACAACAAACCCACCCTCTCAGCCCTGCCCAGCCCTGTGGTGGCCTCAGGGGGGAATATGACCCTCCGATGTGGCTCACAGAAGGGATATCACCATTTTGTTCTGATGAAGGAAGGAGAACACCAGCTCCCCCGGACCCTGGACTCACAGCAGCTCCACAGTGGGGGGTTCCAGGCCCTGTTCCCTGTGGGCCCCGTGAACCCCAGCCACAGGTGGAGGTTCACATGCTATTACTATTATATGAACACCCCCCAGGTGTGGTCCCACCCCAGTGACCCCCTGGAGATTCTGCCCTCAGGCGTGTCTAGGAAGCCCTCCCTCCTGACCCTGCAGGGCCCTGTCGTGGCCCCTGGGCAGAGCCTGACCCTCCAGTGTGGCTCTGATGTCGGCTACGACAGATTTGTTCTGTATAAGGAGGGGGAACGTGACTTCCTCCAGCGCCCTGGCCAGCACCCCCAGGCTGGGCTCTCCCAGGCCAACTTCACCCTCGGCCCTGTGAGCCCCTCCCACGGGGGCCAGTACAGGTGCTATGGTGCACACAACCTCTCCTCCGAGTGGTCGGCCCCCAGCGACCCCCTGAACATCCTGATGGCAGGACAGATCTATGACACCGTCTCCCTGTCAGCACAGCCGGCCCCCACAGTGGCCTCAGGAGAGAACGTGACCCTGCTGTGTCAGTCATGGTGGCAGTTTGACACTTTCCTTCTGACCAAAGAAGGGGCAGCCCATCCCCCACTGCGTCTGAGATCAATGTACGGAGCTCATAAGTACCAGGCTGAATTCCCCATGAGTCCTGTGACCTCAGCCCACGCGGGGACCTACAGGTGCTACGGCTCATACAGCTCCAACCCCCACCTGCTGTCTTTCCCCAGTGAGCCCCTGGAACTCATGGTCTCAGGACACTCTGGAGGCTCCAGCCTCCCACCCACAGGGCCGCCCTCCACACCTGGTCTGGGAAGATACCTGGAGGTTTTGATTGGGGTCTCGGTGGCCTTCGTCCTGCTGCTCTTCCTCCTCCTCTTCCTCCTCCTCCGACGTCAGCGTCACAGCAAACACAGGACATCTGACCAGAGAAAGACTGATTTCCAGCGTCCTGCAGGGGCTGCGGAGACAGAGCCCAAGGACAGGGGCCTGCTGAGGAGGTCCAGCCCAGCTGCTGACGTCCAGGAAGAAAACCTCTATGCTGCCGTGAAGGACACACAGTCTGAGGACAGGGTGGAGCTGGACAGTCAGCAGAGCCCACACGATGAAGACCCCCAGGCAGTGACGTATGCCCCGGTGAAACACTCCAGTCCTAGGAGAGAAATGGCCTCTCCTCCCTCCTCACTGTCTGCGGAATTCCTGGACACAAAGGACAGACAGGTGGAAGAGGACAGACAGATGGACACTGAGGCTGCTGCATCTGAAGCCTCCCAGGATGTGACCTACGCCCAGCTGCACAGCTTGACCCTTAGACGGAAGGCAACTGAGCCTCCTCCATCCCAGGAAGGGCAACCTCCAGCTGAGCCCACCATCTACGCCACTCTGGCCATCCACTAGCCCGGGGGGTACGCAGACCCCACACTCAGCAGAAGGAGACTCAGGACTGCTGAACGCACGGGAGCTGCCCCCAGTGGACACCAGTGAACCCCAGTCAGCCTGGACCCCTAACACAGACCATGAGGAGACGCTGCGAACTTGTGGGACTCACCTGACTCAGATGACTAATATCGTCCCATTTTGGAAATAAAGCAACAGACTTCTCAACAATCAATGAGTTAATORF Start: ATG at 50ORF Stop: TAG at 1946SEQ ID NO:92632 aa MW at 69499.3 kDNOV27a,MTPALTALLCLGLSLGPRTRVQAGPFPKPTLWAEPGSVISWGSPVTIWCQGSLEAQEYCG93884-01RLDKEGSPEPLDRNNPLEPKNKARFSIPSMTEHHAGRYRCHYYSSAGWSEPSDPLELVProtein SequenceMTGFYNKPTLSALPSPVVASGGNMTLRCGSQKGYHHFVLMKEGEHQLPRTLDSQQLHSGGFQALFPVGPVNPSHRWRFTCYYYYMNTPQVWSHPSDPLEILPSGVSRKPSLLTLQGPVVAPGQSLTLQCGSDVGYDRFVLYKEGERDFLQRPGQQPQAGLSQANFTLGPVSPSHGGQYRCYGAHNLSSEWSAPSDPLNILMAGQIYDTVSLSAQPGPTVASGENVTLLCQSWWQFDTFLLTKEGAAHPPLRLRSMYGAHKYQAEFPMSPVTSAHAGTYRCYGSYSSNPHLLSFPSEPLELMVSGHSGGSSLPPTGPPSTPGLGRYLEVLIGVSVAFVLLLFLLLFLLLRRQRHSKHRTSDQRKTDFQRPAGAAETEPKDRGLLRRSSPAADVQEENLYAAVKDTQSEDRVELDSQQSPHDEDPQAVTYAPVKHSSPRREMASPPSSLSGEFLDTKDRQVEEDRQMDTEAAASEASQDVTYAQLHSLTLRRKATEPPPSQEGEPPAEPSIYATLAIH


[0411] Further analysis of the NOV27a protein yielded the following properties shown in Table 27B.
141TABLE 27BProtein Sequence Properties NOV27aPSort0.4600 probability located in plasma membrane; 0.1000analysis:probability located inendoplasmic reticulum (membrane);0.1000 probability located in endoplasmicreticulum (lumen); 0.1000 probability located in outsideSignalPCleavage site between residues 24 and 25analysis:


[0412] A search of the NOV27a protein against the Geneseq database, a proprietary database that contains sequences published in patents and patent publication, yielded several homologous proteins shown in Table 27C.
142TABLE 27CGeneseq Results for NOV27aNOV27aIdentitiesResidues/Similarities forGeneseqProtein/Organism/LengthMatchthe MatchedExpectIdentifier[Patent #, Date]ResiduesRegionValueAAB61263Human monocyte inhibitory receptor 1 . . . 632629/632 (99%)0.0precursor - Homo sapiens, 631 aa. 1 . . . 631630/632 (99%)[WO200100810-A1, 04-JAN-2001]AAB04177Leukocyte immunoglobulin like 1 . . . 632615/632 (97%)0.0receptor pbm 17 - Homo sapiens, 1 . . . 631623/632 (98%)631 aa. [WO200068383-A2,16-NOV-2000]AAW82552Human LIR-pbm 17 protein - Homo 1 . . . 632615/632 (97%)0.0sapiens, 631 aa. [WO9848017-A1, 1 . . . 631623/632 (98%)29-OCT-1998]ABG11435Novel human diagnostic protein 1 . . . 632603/641 (94%)0.0#11426 - Homo sapiens, 656 aa.16 . . . 656615/641 (95%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]ABG11435Novel human diagnostic protein 1 . . . 632603/641 (94%)0.0#11426 - Homo sapiens, 656 aa.16 . . . 656615/641 (95%)[WO200175067-A2, 11-OCT-2001]


[0413] In a BLAST search of public sequence datbases, the NOV27a protein was found to have homology to the proteins shown in the BLASTP data in Table 27D.
143TABLE 27DPublic BLASTP Results for NOV27aNOV27aIdentities/ProteinResidues/Similarities forAccessionMatchthe MatchedExpectNumberProtein/Organism/LengthResiduesPortionValueO15471MONOCYTE INHIBITORY1 . . . 632630/632 (99%)0.0RECEPTOR PRECURSOR - Homo1 . . . 631631/632 (99%)sapiens (Human), 631 aa.AAC51900IMMUNOGLOBULIN-LIKE1 . . . 632629/632 (99%)0.0TRANSCRIPT 5 - Homo sapiens1 . . . 631631/632 (99%)(Human), 631 aa.AAC51887IMMUNOGLOBULIN-LIKE1 . . . 632628/632 (99%)0.0TRANSCRIPT 5 PROTEIN - Homo1 . . . 631629/632 (99%)sapiens (Human), 631 aa. AAC51901IMMUNOGLOBULIN-LIKE1 . . . 632623/632 (98%)0.0TRANSCRIPT 5 - Homo sapiens1 . . . 632628/632 (98%)(Human), 632 aa.AAC51896IMMUNOGLOBULIN-LIKE1 . . . 632620/632 (98%)0.0TRANSCRIPT 5 PROTEIN - Homo1 . . . 632626/632 (98%)sapiens (Human), 632 aa.


[0414] PFam analysis indicates that the NOV27a protein contains the domains shown in Table 27E.
144TABLE 27EDomain Analysis of NOV27aIdentities/SimilaritiesNOV27afor thePfam DomainMatch RegionMatched RegionExpect Valueig: domain 1 of 4 42 . . . 10012/63 (19%)0.0001244/63 (70%)ig: domain 2 of 4137 . . . 198 9/66 (14%)1.1e+0241/66 (62%)ig: domain 3 of 4238 . . . 29812/65 (18%)7.7e−0747/65 (72%)ig: domain 4 of 4338 . . . 39813/65 (20%)0.004339/65 (60%)



Example B


Identification of NOVX Clones

[0415] The novel NOVX target sequences identified in the present invention may have been subjected to the exon linking process to confirm the sequence. PCR primers were designed by starting at the most upstream sequence available, for the forward primer, and at the most downstream sequence available for the reverse primer. In each case, the sequence was examined, walking inward from the respective termini toward the coding sequence, until a suitable sequence that is either unique or highly selective was encountered, or, in the case of the reverse primer, until the stop codon was reached. Such primers were designed based on in silico predictions for the full length cDNA, part (one or more exons) of the DNA or protein sequence of the target sequence, or by translated homology of the predicted exons to closely related human sequences from other species. These primers were then employed in PCR amplification based on the following pool of human cDNAs: adrenal gland, bone marrow, brain—amygdala, brain—cerebellum, brain—hippocampus, brain—substantia nigra, brain—thalamus, brain—whole, fetal brain, fetal kidney, fetal liver, fetal lung, heart, kidney, lymphoma—Raji, mammary gland, pancreas, pituitary gland, placenta, prostate, salivary gland, skeletal muscle, small intestine, spinal cord, spleen, stomach, testis, thyroid, trachea, and uterus.


[0416] Usually the resulting amplicons were gel purified, cloned and sequenced to high redundancy. The PCR product derived from exon linking was cloned into the pCR2.1 vector from Invitrogen. The resulting bacterial clone has an insert covering the entire open reading frame cloned into the pCR2.1 vector. The resulting sequences from all clones were assembled with themselves, with other fragments in CuraGen Corporation's database and with public ESTs. Fragments and ESTs were included as components for an assembly when the extent of their identity with another component of the assembly was at least 95% over 50 bp. In addition, sequence traces were evaluated manually and edited for corrections if appropriate. These procedures provide the sequence reported herein.



Example C


Quantitative Expression Analysis of Clones in Various Cells and Tissues

[0417] The quantitative expression of various clones was assessed using microtiter plates containing RNA samples from a variety of normal and pathology-derived cells, cell lines and tissues using real time quantitative PCR (RTQ PCR). RTQ PCR was performed on an Applied Biosystems ABI PRISM® 7700 or an ABI PRISM® 7900 HT Sequence Detection System. Various collections of samples are assembled on the plates, and referred to as Panel 1 (containing normal tissues and cancer cell lines), Panel 2 (containing samples derived from tissues from normal and cancer sources), Panel 3 (containing cancer cell lines), Panel 4 (containing cells and cell lines from normal tissues and cells related to inflammatory conditions), Panel 5D/5I (containing human tissues and cell lines with an emphasis on metabolic diseases), AI_comprehensive_panel (containing normal tissue and samples from autoimmune diseases), Panel CNSD.01 (containing central nervous system samples from normal and diseased brains) and CNS_neurodegeneration_panel (containing samples from normal and Alzheimer's diseased brains).


[0418] RNA integrity from all samples is controlled for quality by visual assessment of agarose gel electropherograms using 28S and 18S ribosomal RNA staining intensity ratio as a guide (2:1 to 2.5:1 28s: 18s) and the absence of low molecular weight RNAs that would be indicative of degradation products. Samples are controlled against genomic DNA contamination by RTQ PCR reactions run in the absence of reverse transcriptase using probe and primer sets designed to amplify across the span of a single exon.


[0419] First, the RNA samples were normalized to reference nucleic acids such as constitutively expressed genes (for example, β-actin and GAPDH). Normalized RNA (5 ul) was converted to cDNA and analyzed by RTQ-PCR using One Step RT-PCR Master Mix Reagents (Applied Biosystems; Catalog No. 4309169) and gene-specific primers according to the manufacturer's instructions.


[0420] In other cases, non-normalized RNA samples were converted to single strand cDNA (sscDNA) using Superscript II (Invitrogen Corporation; Catalog No. 18064-147) and random hexamers according to the manufacturer's instructions. Reactions containing up to 10 μg of total RNA were performed in a volume of 20 μl and incubated for 60 minutes at 42° C. This reaction can be scaled up to 50 μg of total RNA in a final volume of 100 μl. sscDNA samples are then normalized to reference nucleic acids as described previously, using 1X TaqMan® Universal Master mix (Applied Biosystems; catalog No. 4324020), following the manufacturer's instructions.


[0421] Probes and primers were designed for each assay according to Applied Biosystems Primer Express Software package (version I for Apple Computer's Macintosh Power PC) or a similar algorithm using the target sequence as input. Default settings were used for reaction conditions and the following parameters were set before selecting primers: primer concentration=250 nM, primer melting temperature (Tm) range=58°-60° C., primer optimal Tm=59° C., maximum primer difference=2° C., probe does not have 5′G, probe Tm must be 10° C. greater than primer Tm, amplicon size 75 bp to 100 bp. The probes and primers selected (see below) were synthesized by Synthegen (Houston, Tex., USA). Probes were double purified by HPLC to remove uncoupled dye and evaluated by mass spectroscopy to verify coupling of reporter and quencher dyes to the 5′ and 3′ ends of the probe, respectively. Their final concentrations were: forward and reverse primers, 900 nM each, and probe, 200 nM.


[0422] PCR conditions: When working with RNA samples, normalized RNA from each tissue and each cell line was spotted in each well of either a 96 well or a 384-well PCR plate (Applied Biosystems). PCR cocktails included either a single gene specific probe and primers set, or two multiplexed probe and primers sets (a set specific for the target clone and another gene-specific set multiplexed with the target probe). PCR reactions were set up using TaqMan® One-Step RT-PCR Master Mix (Applied Biosystems, Catalog No. 4313803) following manufacturer's instructions. Reverse transcription was performed at 48° C. for 30 minutes followed by amplification/PCR cycles as follows: 95° C. 10 min, then 40 cycles of 95° C. for 15 seconds, 60° C. for 1 minute. Results were recorded as CT values (cycle at which a given sample crosses a threshold level of fluorescence) using a log scale, with the difference in RNA concentration between a given sample and the sample with the lowest CT value being represented as 2 to the power of delta CT. The percent relative expression is then obtained by taking the reciprocal of this RNA difference and multiplying by 100.


[0423] When working with sscDNA samples, normalized sscDNA was used as described previously for RNA samples. PCR reactions containing one or two sets of probe and primers were set up as described previously, using 1X TaqMan® Universal Master mix (Applied Biosystems; catalog No. 4324020), following the manufacturer's instructions. PCR amplification was performed as follows: 95° C. 10 min, then 40 cycles of 95° C. for 15 seconds, 60° C. for 1 minute. Results were analyzed and processed as described previously.



Panels 1, 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3D

[0424] The plates for Panels 1, 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3D include 2 control wells (genomic DNA control and chemistry control) and 94 wells containing cDNA from various samples. The samples in these panels are broken into 2 classes: samples derived from cultured cell lines and samples derived from primary normal tissues. The cell lines are derived from cancers of the following types: lung cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, colon cancer, prostate cancer, CNS cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, ovarian cancer, liver cancer, renal cancer, gastric cancer and pancreatic cancer. Cell lines used in these panels are widely available through the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), a repository for cultured cell lines, and were cultured using the conditions recommended by the ATCC. The normal tissues found on these panels are comprised of samples derived from all major organ systems from single adult individuals or fetuses. These samples are derived from the following organs: adult skeletal muscle, fetal skeletal muscle, adult heart, fetal heart, adult kidney, fetal kidney, adult liver, fetal liver, adult lung, fetal lung, various regions of the brain, the spleen, bone marrow, lymph node, pancreas, salivary gland, pituitary gland, adrenal gland, spinal cord, thymus, stomach, small intestine, colon, bladder, trachea, breast, ovary, uterus, placenta, prostate, testis and adipose.


[0425] In the results for Panels 1, 1.1, 1.2 and 1.31), the following abbreviations are used:


[0426] ca.=carcinoma,


[0427] *=established from metastasis,


[0428] met=metastasis,


[0429] s cell var=small cell variant,


[0430] non-s=non-sm=non-small,


[0431] squam=squamous,


[0432] pl. eff=pl effusion=pleural effusion,


[0433] glio=glioma,


[0434] astro=astrocytoma, and


[0435] neuro=neuroblastoma.



General_screening_panel_v1.4

[0436] The plates for Panel 1.4 include 2 control wells (genomic DNA control and chemistry control) and 94 wells containing cDNA from various samples. The samples in Panel 1.4 are broken into 2 classes: samples derived from cultured cell lines and samples derived from primary normal tissues. The cell lines are derived from cancers of the following types: lung cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, colon cancer, prostate cancer, CNS cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, ovarian cancer, liver cancer, renal cancer, gastric cancer and pancreatic cancer. Cell lines used in Panel 1.4 are widely available through the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), a repository for cultured cell lines, and were cultured using the conditions recommended by the ATCC. The normal tissues found on Panel 1.4 are comprised of pools of samples derived from all major organ systems from 2 to 5 different adult individuals or fetuses. These samples are derived from the following organs: adult skeletal muscle, fetal skeletal muscle, adult heart, fetal heart, adult kidney, fetal kidney, adult liver, fetal liver, adult lung, fetal lung, various regions of the brain, the spleen, bone marrow, lymph node, pancreas, salivary gland, pituitary gland, adrenal gland, spinal cord, thymus, stomach, small intestine, colon, bladder, trachea, breast, ovary, uterus, placenta, prostate, testis and adipose. Abbreviations are as described for Panels 1, 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3D.



Panels 2D and 2.2

[0437] The plates for Panels 2D and 2.2 generally include 2 control wells and 94 test samples composed of RNA or cDNA isolated from human tissue procured by surgeons working in close cooperation with the National Cancer Institute's Cooperative Human Tissue Network (CHTN) or the National Disease Research Initiative (NDRI). The tissues are derived from human malignancies and in cases where indicated many malignant tissues have “matched margins” obtained from noncancerous tissue just adjacent to the tumor. These are termed normal adjacent tissues and are denoted “NAT” in the results below. The tumor tissue and the “matched margins” are evaluated by two independent pathologists (the surgical pathologists and again by a pathologist at NDRI or CHTN). This analysis provides a gross histopathological assessment of tumor differentiation grade. Moreover, most samples include the original surgical pathology report that provides information regarding the clinical stage of the patient. These matched margins are taken from the tissue surrounding (i.e. immediately proximal) to the zone of surgery (designated “NAT”, for normal adjacent tissue, in Table RR). In addition, RNA and cDNA samples were obtained from various human tissues derived from autopsies performed on elderly people or sudden death victims (accidents, etc.). These tissues were ascertained to be free of disease and were purchased from various commercial sources such as Clontech (Palo Alto, Calif.), Research Genetics, and Invitrogen.



Panel 3D

[0438] The plates of Panel 3D are comprised of 94 cDNA samples and two control samples. Specifically, 92 of these samples are derived from cultured human cancer cell lines, 2 samples of human primary cerebellar tissue and 2 controls. The human cell lines are generally obtained from ATCC (American Type Culture Collection), NCI or the German tumor cell bank and fall into the following tissue groups: Squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue, breast cancer, prostate cancer, melanoma, epidermoid carcinoma, sarcomas, bladder carcinomas, pancreatic cancers, kidney cancers, leukemias/lymphomas, ovarian/uterine/cervical, gastric, colon, lung and CNS cancer cell lines. In addition, there are two independent samples of cerebellum. These cells are all cultured under standard recommended conditions and RNA extracted using the standard procedures. The cell lines in panel 3D and 1.3D are of the most common cell lines used in the scientific literature.



Panels 4D, 4R, and 4.1D

[0439] Panel 4 includes samples on a 96 well plate (2 control wells, 94 test samples) composed of RNA (Panel 4R) or cDNA (Panels 4D/4.1D) isolated from various human cell lines or tissues related to inflammatory conditions. Total RNA from control normal tissues such as colon and lung (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) and thymus and kidney (Clontech) was employed. Total RNA from liver tissue from cirrhosis patients and kidney from lupus patients was obtained from BioChain (Biochain Institute, Inc., Hayward, Calif.). Intestinal tissue for RNA preparation from patients diagnosed as having Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis was obtained from the National Disease Research Interchange (NDRI) (Philadelphia, Pa.).


[0440] Astrocytes, lung fibroblasts, dermal fibroblasts, coronary artery smooth muscle cells, small airway epithelium, bronchial epithelium, microvascular dermal endothelial cells, microvascular lung endothelial cells, human pulmonary aortic endothelial cells, human umbilical vein endothelial cells were all purchased from Clonetics (Walkersville, Md.) and grown in the media supplied for these cell types by Clonetics. These primary cell types were activated with various cytokines or combinations of cytokines for 6 and/or 12-14 hours, as indicated. The following cytokines were used; IL-1 beta at approximately 1-5 ng/ml, TNF alpha at approximately 5-10 ng/ml, IFN gamma at approximately 20-50 ng/ml, IL-4 at approximately 5-10 ng/ml, IL-9 at approximately 5-10 ng/ml, IL-13 at approximately 5-10 ng/ml. Endothelial cells were sometimes starved for various times by culture in the basal media from Clonetics with 0.1% serum.


[0441] Mononuclear cells were prepared from blood of employees at CuraGen Corporation, using Ficoll. LAK cells were prepared from these cells by culture in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μPM non essential amino acids (Gibco/Life Technologies, Rockville, Md.), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) and Interleukin 2 for 4-6 days. Cells were then either activated with 10-20 ng/ml PMA and 1-2 μg/ml ionomycin, IL-12 at 5-10 ng/ml, IFN gamma at 20-50 ng/ml and IL-18 at 5-10 ng/ml for 6 hours. In some cases, mononuclear cells were cultured for 4-5 days in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) with PHA (phytohemagglutinin) or PWM (pokeweed mitogen) at approximately 5 μg/ml. Samples were taken at 24, 48 and 72 hours for RNA preparation. MLR (mixed lymphocyte reaction) samples were obtained by taking blood from two donors, isolating the mononuclear cells using Ficoll and mixing the isolated mononuclear cells 1:1 at a final concentration of approximately 2×106cells/ml in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol (5.5×10−5M) (Gibco), and 10 mm Hepes (Gibco). The MLR was cultured and samples taken at various time points ranging from 1-7 days for RNA preparation.


[0442] Monocytes were isolated from mononuclear cells using CD14 Miltenyi Beads, +ve VS selection columns and a Vario Magnet according to the manufacturer's instructions. Monocytes were differentiated into dendritic cells by culture in DMEM 5% fetal calf serum (FCS) (Hyclone, Logan, Utah), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco), 50 ng/ml GMCSF and 5 ng/ml IL-4 for 5-7 days. Macrophages were prepared by culture of monocytes for 5-7 days in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mm sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) and 10% AB Human Serum or MCSF at approximately 50 ng/ml. Monocytes, macrophages and dendritic cells were stimulated for 6 and 12-14 hours with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at 100 ng/ml. Dendritic cells were also stimulated with anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody (Pharmingen) at 10 μg/ml for 6 and 12-14 hours.


[0443] CD4 lymphocytes, CD8 lymphocytes and NK cells were also isolated from mononuclear cells using CD4, CD8 and CD56 Miltenyi beads, positive VS selection columns and a Vario Magnet according to the manufacturer's instructions. CD45RA and CD45RO CD4 lymphocytes were isolated by depleting mononuclear cells of CD8, CD56, CD14 and CD19 cells using CD8, CD56, CD14 and CD19 Miltenyi beads and positive selection. CD45RO beads were then used to isolate the CD45RO CD4 lymphocytes with the remaining cells being CD45RA CD4 lymphocytes. CD45RA CD4, CD45RO CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes were placed in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) and plated at 106cells/ml onto Falcon 6 well tissue culture plates that had been coated overnight with 0.5 μg/ml anti-CD28 (Pharmingen) and 3 ug/ml anti-CD3 (OKT3, ATCC) in PBS. After 6 and 24 hours, the cells were harvested for RNA preparation. To prepare chronically activated CD8 lymphocytes, we activated the isolated CD8 lymphocytes for 4 days on anti-CD28 and anti-CD3 coated plates and then harvested the cells and expanded them in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) and IL-2. The expanded CD8 cells were then activated again with plate bound anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 for 4 days and expanded as before. RNA was isolated 6 and 24 hours after the second activation and after 4 days of the second expansion culture. The isolated NK cells were cultured in DMEM 5% FCS (Clyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) and IL-2 for 4-6 days before RNA was prepared.


[0444] To obtain B cells, tonsils were procured from NDRI. The tonsil was cut up with sterile dissecting scissors and then passed through a sieve. Tonsil cells were then spun down and resupended at 106 cells/ml in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco). To activate the cells, we used PWM at 5 μg/ml or anti-CD40 (Pharmingen) at approximately 10 μg/ml and IL-4 at 5-10 ng/ml. Cells were harvested for RNA preparation at 24, 48 and 72 hours.


[0445] To prepare the primary and secondary Th1/Th2 and Tr1 cells, six-well Falcon plates were coated overnight with 10 μg/ml anti-CD28 (Pharmingen) and 2 μg/ml OKT3 (ATCC), and then washed twice with PBS. Umbilical cord blood CD4 lymphocytes (Poietic Systems, German Town, Md.) were cultured at 105-106cells/ml in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) and IL-2 (4 ng/ml). IL-12 (5 ng/ml) and anti-IL4 (1 μg/ml) were used to direct to Th1, while IL-4 (5 ng/ml) and anti-IFN gamma (1 μg/ml) were used to direct to Th2 and IL-10 at 5 ng/ml was used to direct to Tr1. After 4-5 days, the activated Th1, Th2 and Tr1 lymphocytes were washed once in DMEM and expanded for 4-7 days in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), 10 mM Hepes (Gibco) and fL-2 (1 ng/ml). Following this, the activated Th1, Th2 and Tr1 lymphocytes were re-stimulated for 5 days with anti-CD28/OKT3 and cytokines as described above, but with the addition of anti-CD95L (1 μg/ml) to prevent apoptosis. After 4-5 days, the Th1, Th2 and Tr1 lymphocytes were washed and then expanded again with IL-2 for 4-7 days. Activated Th1 and Th2 lymphocytes were maintained in this way for a maximum of three cycles. RNA was prepared from primary and secondary Th1, Th2 and Tr1 after 6 and 24 hours following the second and third activations with plate bound anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 mAbs and 4 days into the second and third expansion cultures in Interleukin 2.


[0446] The following leukocyte cells lines were obtained from the ATCC: Ramos, EOL-1, KU-812. EOL cells were further differentiated by culture in 0.1 mM dbcAMP at 5×105cells/ml for 8 days, changing the media every 3 days and adjusting the cell concentration to 5×105cells/ml. For the culture of these cells, we used DMEM or RPMI (as recommended by the ATCC), with the addition of 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), 10 mM Hepes (Gibco). RNA was either prepared from resting cells or cells activated with PMA at 10 ng/ml and ionomycin at 1 μg/ml for 6 and 14 hours. Keratinocyte line CCD 106 and an airway epithelial tumor line NCI-H292 were also obtained from the ATCC. Both were cultured in DMEM 5% FCS (Hyclone), 100 μM non essential amino acids (Gibco), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), mercaptoethanol 5.5×10−5M (Gibco), and 10 mM Hepes (Gibco). CCD1106 cells were activated for 6 and 14 hours with approximately 5 ng/ml TNF alpha and 1 ng/ml IL-1 beta, while NCI-H292 cells were activated for 6 and 14 hours with the following cytokines: 5 ng/ml IL-4, 5 ng/ml IL-9, 5 ng/ml IL-13 and 25 ng/ml IFN gamma.


[0447] For these cell lines and blood cells, RNA was prepared by lysing approximately 107cells/ml using Trizol (Gibco BRL). Briefly, 1/10 volume of bromochloropropane (Molecular Research Corporation) was added to the RNA sample, vortexed and after 10 minutes at room temperature, the tubes were spun at 14,000 rpm in a Sorvall SS34 rotor. The aqueous phase was removed and placed in a 15 ml Falcon Tube. An equal volume of isopropanol was added and left at −20° C. overnight. The precipitated RNA was spun down at 9,000 rpm for 15 min in a Sorvall SS34 rotor and washed in 70% ethanol. The pellet was redissolved in 300 μl of RNAse-free water and 35 μl buffer (Promega) 5 μl DTT, 7 μl RNAs in and 8 μl DNAse were added. The tube was incubated at 37° C. for 30 minutes to remove contaminating genomic DNA, extracted once with phenol chloroform and re-precipitated with 1/10 volume of 3M sodium acetate and 2 volumes of 100% ethanol. The RNA was spun down and placed in RNAse free water. RNA was stored at −80° C.



AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0

[0448] The plates for AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0 include two control wells and 89 test samples comprised of cDNA isolated from surgical and postmortem human tissues obtained from the Backus Hospital and Clinomics (Frederick, Md.). Total RNA was extracted from tissue samples from the Backus Hospital in the Facility at CuraGen. Total RNA from other tissues was obtained from Clinomics.


[0449] Joint tissues including synovial fluid, synovium, bone and cartilage were obtained from patients undergoing total knee or hip replacement surgery at the Backus Hospital. Tissue samples were immediately snap frozen in liquid nitrogen to ensure that isolated RNA was of optimal quality and not degraded. Additional samples of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis joint tissues were obtained from Clinomics. Normal control tissues were supplied by Clinomics and were obtained during autopsy of trauma victims.


[0450] Surgical specimens of psoriatic tissues and adjacent matched tissues were provided as total RNA by Clinomics. Two male and two female patients were selected between the ages of 25 and 47. None of the patients were taking prescription drugs at the time samples were isolated.


[0451] Surgical specimens of diseased colon from patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohns disease and adjacent matched tissues were obtained from Clinomics. Bowel tissue from three female and three male Crohn's patients between the ages of 41-69 were used. Two patients were not on prescription medication while the others were taking dexamethasone, phenobarbital, or tylenol. Ulcerative colitis tissue was from three male and four female patients. Four of the patients were taking lebvid and two were on phenobarbital.


[0452] Total RNA from post mortem lung tissue from trauma victims with no disease or with emphysema, asthma or COPD was purchased from Clinomics. Emphysema patients ranged in age from 40-70 and all were smokers, this age range was chosen to focus on patients with cigarette-linked emphysema and to avoid those patients with alpha-I anti-trypsin deficiencies. Asthma patients ranged in age from 36-75, and excluded smokers to prevent those patients that could also have COPD. COPD patients ranged in age from 35-80 and included both smokers and non-smokers. Most patients were taking corticosteroids, and bronchodilators.


[0453] In the labels employed to identify tissues in the AI_comprehensive panel_V1.0 panel, the following abbreviations are used:


[0454] AI=Autoimmunity


[0455] Syn=Synovial


[0456] Normal=No apparent disease


[0457] Rep22/Rep2O=individual patients


[0458] RA=Rheumatoid arthritis


[0459] Backus=From Backus Hospital


[0460] OA=Osteoarthritis


[0461] (SS) (BA) (MF)=Individual patients


[0462] Adj=Adjacent tissue


[0463] Match control=adjacent tissues


[0464] M=Male


[0465] F=Female


[0466] COPD=Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease



Panels 5D and 5I

[0467] The plates for Panel 5D and 5I include two control wells and a variety of cDNAs isolated from human tissues and cell lines with an emphasis on metabolic diseases. Metabolic tissues were obtained from patients enrolled in the Gestational Diabetes study. Cells were obtained during different stages in the differentiation of adipocytes from human mesenchymal stem cells. Human pancreatic islets were also obtained.


[0468] In the Gestational Diabetes study subjects are young (18-40 years), otherwise healthy women with and without gestational diabetes undergoing routine (elective) Caesarean section. After delivery of the infant, when the surgical incisions were being repaired/closed, the obstetrician removed a small sample (<1 cc) of the exposed metabolic tissues during the closure of each surgical level. The biopsy material was rinsed in sterile saline, blotted and fast frozen within 5 minutes from the time of removal. The tissue was then flash frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored, individually, in sterile screw-top tubes and kept on dry ice for shipment to or to be picked up by CuraGen. The metabolic tissues of interest include uterine wall (smooth muscle), visceral adipose, skeletal muscle (rectus) and subcutaneous adipose. Patient descriptions are as follows:


[0469] Patient 2 Diabetic Hispanic, overweight, not on insulin


[0470] Patient 7-9 Nondiabetic Caucasian and obese (BMI>30)


[0471] Patient 10 Diabetic Hispanic, overweight, on insulin


[0472] Patient 11 Nondiabetic African American and overweight


[0473] Patient 12 Diabetic Hispanic on insulin


[0474] Adipocyte differentiation was induced in donor progenitor cells obtained from Osirus (a division of Clonetics/Bio Whittaker) in triplicate, except for Donor 3U which had only two replicates. Scientists at Clonetics isolated, grew and differentiated human mesenchymal stem cells (HuMSCs) for CuraGen based on the published protocol found in Mark F. Pittenger, et al., Multilineage Potential of Adult Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Science Apr. 2 1999: 143-147. Clonetics provided Trizol lysates or frozen pellets suitable for mRNA isolation and ds cDNA production. A general description of each donor is as follows:


[0475] Donor 2 and 3 U: Mesenchymal Stem cells, Undifferentiated Adipose


[0476] Donor 2 and 3 AM: Adipose, AdiposeMidway Differentiated


[0477] Donor 2 and 3 AD: Adipose, Adipose Differentiated


[0478] Human cell lines were generally obtained from ATCC (American Type Culture Collection), NCI or the German tumor cell bank and fall into the following tissue groups: kidney proximal convoluted tubule, uterine smooth muscle cells, small intestine, liver HepG2 cancer cells, heart primary stromal cells, and adrenal cortical adenoma cells. These cells are all cultured under standard recommended conditions and RNA extracted using the standard procedures. All samples were processed at CuraGen to produce single stranded cDNA.


[0479] Panel 5I contains all samples previously described with the addition of pancreatic islets from a 58 year old female patient obtained from the Diabetes Research Institute at the University of Miami School of Medicine. Islet tissue was processed to total RNA at an outside source and delivered to CuraGen for addition to panel 5I.


[0480] In the labels employed to identify tissues in the 5D and 5I panels, the following abbreviations are used:


[0481] GO Adipose=Greater Omentum Adipose


[0482] SK=Skeletal Muscle


[0483] UT=Uterus


[0484] PL=Placenta


[0485] AD=Adipose Differentiated


[0486] AM=Adipose Midway Differentiated


[0487] U=Undifferentiated Stem Cells



Panel CNSD.01

[0488] The plates for Panel CNSD.01 include two control wells and 94 test samples comprised of cDNA isolated from postmortem human brain tissue obtained from the Harvard Brain Tissue Resource Center. Brains are removed from calvaria of donors between 4 and 24 hours after death, sectioned by neuroanatomists, and frozen at −80° C. in liquid nitrogen vapor. All brains are sectioned and examined by neuropathologists to confirm diagnoses with clear associated neuropathology.


[0489] Disease diagnoses are taken from patient records. The panel contains two brains from each of the following diagnoses: Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, Progressive Supernuclear Palsy, Depression, and “Normal controls”. Within each of these brains, the following regions are represented: cingulate gyrus, temporal pole, globus palladus, substantia nigra, Brodman Area 4 (primary motor strip), Brodman Area 7 (parietal cortex), Brodman Area 9 (prefrontal cortex), and Brodman area 17 (occipital cortex). Not all brain regions are represented in all cases; e.g., Huntington's disease is characterized in part by neurodegeneration in the globus palladus, thus this region is impossible to obtain from confirmed Huntington's cases. Likewise Parkinson's disease is characterized by degeneration of the substantia nigra making this region more difficult to obtain. Normal control brains were examined for neuropathology and found to be free of any pathology consistent with neurodegeneration.


[0490] In the labels employed to identify tissues in the CNS panel, the following abbreviations are used:


[0491] PSP=Progressive supranuclear palsy


[0492] Sub Nigra=Substantia nigra


[0493] Glob Palladus=Globus palladus


[0494] Temp Pole=Temporal pole


[0495] Cing Gyr=Cingulate gyrus


[0496] BA 4=Brodman Area 4



Panel CNS_Neurodegeneration_V1.0

[0497] The plates for Panel CNS_Neurodegeneration_V1.0 include two control wells and 47 test samples comprised of cDNA isolated from postmortem human brain tissue obtained from the Harvard Brain Tissue Resource Center (McLean Hospital) and the Human Brain and Spinal Fluid Resource Center (VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System). Brains are removed from calvaria of donors between 4 and 24 hours after death, sectioned by neuroanatomists, and frozen at −80° C. in liquid nitrogen vapor. All brains are sectioned and examined by neuropathologists to confirm diagnoses with clear associated neuropathology.


[0498] Disease diagnoses are taken from patient records. The panel contains six brains from Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, and eight brains from “Normal controls” who showed no evidence of dementia prior to death. The eight normal control brains are divided into two categories: Controls with no dementia and no Alzheimer's like pathology (Controls) and controls with no dementia but evidence of severe Alzheimer's like pathology, (specifically senile plaque load rated as level 3 on a scale of 0-3; 0=no evidence of plaques, 3=severe AD senile plaque load). Within each of these brains, the following regions are represented: hippocampus, temporal cortex (Brodman Area 21), parietal cortex (Brodman area 7), and occipital cortex (Brodman area 17). These regions were chosen to encompass all levels of neurodegeneration in AD. The hippocampus is a region of early and severe neuronal loss in AD; the temporal cortex is known to show neurodegeneration in AD after the hippocampus; the parietal cortex shows moderate neuronal death in the late stages of the disease; the occipital cortex is spared in AD and therefore acts as a “control” region within AD patients. Not all brain regions are represented in all cases.


[0499] In the labels employed to identify tissues in the CNS_Neurodegeneration_V1.0 panel, the following abbreviations are used:


[0500] AD=Alzheimer's disease brain; patient was demented and showed AD-like


[0501] pathology upon autopsy


[0502] Control=Control brains; patient not demented, showing no neuropathology


[0503] Control (Path)=Control brains; patient not demented but showing sever AD-like pathology


[0504] SupTemporal Ctx=Superior Temporal Cortex


[0505] Inf Temporal Ctx=Inferior Temporal Cortex


[0506] A. NOV1a and NOV1b (CG56258-01 and CG56258-02: Sodium/Calcium Exchanger)


[0507] Expression of gene CG56258-021 and CG56258-02 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag2903, Ag5035 and Ag6163, described in Tables AA, AB and AC. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables AD, AE, AF, AG, AH and AI.
145TABLE AAProbe Name Ag2903StartSeq IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-gactcgcaagatcaagcatcta-3′2264193ProbeTET-5′cttcttcatcaccgctgcttggagta-3′-TAMRA2666894Reverse5′-tagagccagatgtaggcaaaga-3′2269495


[0508]

146





TABLE AB










Probe Name Ag5035














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:





Forward
5′-gaaagccagtattgggtgaac-3′
21
2023
96





Probe
TET-5′-ccccaaactagaagtcatcattgaaga-3′-TAMRA
27
2045
97





Reverse
5′-tttgtccaccgtagtcttgaac-3′
22
2081
98










[0509]

147





TABLE AC










Probe Name Ag6163














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:














Forward
5′-ggggagttggaattcaagaat-3′
21
1815
99





Probe
TET-5′-tgaaactgtcaaaacaattcacatcaag-3′-TAMRA
28
1838
100





Reverse
5′-tctcatatgcctcatcatcaattac-3′-
25
1866
101










[0510]

148





TABLE AD










AI-comprehensive panel-v1.0













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2903, Run
Ag5035, Run

Ag2903, Run
Ag5035, Run


Tissue Name
225410015
244570389
Tissue Name
225410015
244570389















110967 COPD-F
0.6
0.3
112427 Match
4.1
4.8





Control





Psoriasis-F


110980 COPD-F
0.4
0.6
112418
0.8
0.5





Psoriasis-M


110968 COPD-M
0.9
1.2
112723 Match
0.1
0.0





Control





Psoriasis-M


110977 COPD-M
0.9
0.8
112419
1.3
0.9





Psoriasis-M


110989
0.6
0.0
112424 Match
1.1
0.5


Emphysema-F


Control





Psoriasis-M


110992
0.4
0.7
112420
2.1
2.2


Emphysema-F


Psoriasis-M


110993
1.1
1.4
112425 Match
2.9
5.8


Emphysema-F


Control





Psoriasis-M


110994
1.0
0.7
104689 (MF)
68.3
44.4


Emphysema-F


OA Bone-





Backus


110995
1.1
0.8
104690 (MF)
8.8
5.2


Emphysema-F


Adj “Normal”





Bone-Backus


110996
0.0
0.0
104691 (MF)
2.1
1.7


Emphysema-F


OA Synovium-





Backus


110997
1.5
0.6
104692 (BA)
3.3
3.6


Asthma-M


OA Cartilage-





Backus


111001
1.8
1.5
104694 (BA)
100.0
100.0


Asthma-F


OA Bone-





Backus


111002
1.9
1.9
104695 (BA)
36.3
28.7


Asthma-F


Adj “Normal”





Bone-Backus


111003 Atopic
2.7
2.4
104696 (BA)
1.4
0.5


Asthma-F


OA Synovium-





Backus


111004 Atopic
0.9
1.2
104700 (SS)
54.0
37.6


Asthma-F


OA Bone-





Backus


111005 Atopic
0.9
1.1
104701 (SS)
60.3
34.9


Asthma-F


Adj “Normal”





Bone-Backus


111006 Atopic
0.4
0.3
104702 (SS)
2.9
2.1


Asthma-F


OA Synovium-





Backus


111417
2.2
2.8
117093 OA
1.4
0.4


Allergy-M


Cartilage Rep7


112347
0.6
0.0
112672 OA
4.8
3.3


Allergy-M


Bone5


112349 Normal
0.9
0.0
112673 OA
1.6
1.7


Lung-F


Synovium5


112357 Normal
0.1
0.3
112674 OA
2.6
2.6


Lung-F


Synovial Fluid





cells5


112354 Normal
0.0
0.3
117100 OA
0.0
0.0


Lung-M


Cartilage





Rep14


112374
0.2
0.0
112756 OA
5.6
0.4


Crohns-F


Bone9


112389 Match
0.2
1.1
112757 OA
32.3
37.4


Control


Synovium9


Crohns-F


112375
0.0
0.0
112758 OA
1.1
0.6


Crohns-F


Synovial Fluid





Cells9


112732 Match
0.8
0.8
117125 RA
2.8
1.1


Control


Cartilage Rep2


Crohns-F


112725
0.1
0.0
113492 Bone2
3.0
1.2


Crohns-M


RA


112387 Match
1.6
1.1
113493
1.6
0.8


Control


Synovium2


Crohns-M


RA


112378
0.6
0.0
113494 Syn
1.8
0.8


Crohns-M


Fluid Cells RA


112390 Match
1.0
0.8
113499
1.7
1.9


Control


Cartilage4 RA


Crohns-M


112726
0.8
0.7
113500 Bone4
2.6
2.2


Crohns-M


RA


112731 Match
0.9
0.3
113501
2.0
0.7


Control


Synovium4


Crohns-M


RA


112380 Ulcer
0.4
0.5
113502 Syn
0.6
0.6


Col-F


Fluid Cells4





RA


112734 Match
3.5
1.8
113495
1.6
0.6


Control Ulcer


Cartilage3 RA


Col-F


112384 Ulcer
2.7
1.9
113496 Bone3
1.9
0.7


Col-F


RA


112737 Match
0.5
0.6
113497
1.4
0.8


Control Ulcer


Synovium3


Col-F


RA


112386 Ulcer
2.0
1.4
113498 Syn
2.6
2.7


Col-F


Fluid Cells3





RA


112738 Match
0.1
0.3
117106
0.4
0.0


Control Ulcer


Normal


Col-F


Cartilage





Rep20


112381 Ulcer
1.3
0.0
113663 Bone3
0.6
0.0


Col-M


Normal


112735 Match
3.3
1.2
113664
0.2
0.0


Control Ulcer


Synovium3


Col-M


Normal


112382 Ulcer
1.2
0.6
113665 Syn
0.2
0.0


Col-M


Fluid Cells3





Normal


112394 Match
0.9
0.8
117107
2.9
0.4


Control Ulcer


Normal


Col-M


Cartilage





Rep22


112383 Ulcer
0.7
0.0
113667 Bone4
1.1
0.0


Col-M


Normal


112736 Match
0.7
0.3
113668
1.3
0.5


Control Ulcer


Synovium4


Col-M


Normal


112423
0.7
0.3
113669 Syn
1.1
0.5


Psoriasis-F


Fluid Cells4





Normal










[0511]

149





TABLE AE










CNS-neurodegeneration-v1.0













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)


Tissue
Ag2903, Run
Ag5035, Run
Tissue
Ag2903, Run
Ag5035, Run


Name
209735156
224062761
Name
209735156
224062761















AD 1 Hippo
9.1
8.1
Control
3.9
3.2





(Path) 3





Temporal





Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
24.1
35.6
Control
32.8
89.5





(Path) 4





Temporal





Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
8.2
4.5
AD 1
15.4
8.8





Occipital





Ctx


AD 4 Hippo
7.7
9.7
AD 2
0.0
0.0





Occipital





Ctx





(Missing)


AD 5 Hippo
100.0
84.1
AD 3
5.5
1.9





Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Hippo
22.2
20.3
AD 4
18.8
16.3





Occipital





Ctx


Control 2
31.0
50.3
AD 5
56.6
63.7


Hippo


Occipital





Ctx


Control 4
9.1
10.7
AD 6
20.6
13.6


Hippo


Occipital





Ctx


Control
5.5
1.4
Control 1
1.7
2.7


(Path) 3


Occipital


Hippo


Ctx


AD 1
7.7
7.5
Control 2
63.3
76.3


Temporal


Occipitol


Ctx


Ctx


AD 2
21.6
34.4
Control 3
24.7
14.3


Temporal


Occipital


Ctx


Ctx


AD 3
4.8
3.8
Control 4
5.6
5.0


Temporal


Occipital


Ctx


Ctx


AD 4
18.2
24.7
Control
89.5
100.0


Temporal


(Path) 1


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 5 Inf
82.9
97.3
Control
15.6
8.8


Temporal


(Path) 2


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 5 Sup
32.1
31.4
Control
1.0
0.9


Temporal


(Path) 3


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Inf
26.6
21.2
Control
19.2
21.0


Temporal


(Path) 4


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Sup
29.5
18.9
Control 1
6.9
5.4


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control 1
4.2
3.1
Control 2
27.0
26.6


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control 2
51.1
50.3
Control 3
22.7
12.3


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control 3
23.8
15.3
Control
100.0
87.7


Temporal


(Path) 1


Ctx


Parietal Ctx


Control 3
6.4
5.6
Control
29.5
19.2


Temporal


(Path) 2


Ctx


Parietal Ctx


Control
68.3
73.7
Control
3.8
1.3


(Path) 1


(Path) 3


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control
49.7
27.9
Control
61.6
46.0


(Path) 2


(Path) 4


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx










[0512]

150





TABLE AF










General-screening-panel-v1.5













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag5035, Run
Ag5035, Run

Ag5035, Run
Ag5035, Run


Tissue Name
228967202
244373096
Tissue Name
228967202
244373096















Adipose
1.6
2.2
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
0.0
Bladder
0.6
0.3


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver
0.0
0.0


Hs688(B).T


met.) NCI-N87


Melanoma*
0.0
0.0
Gastric ca.
0.0
0.0


M14


KATO III


Melanoma*
0.0
0.0
Colon ca. SW-
0.0
0.0


LOXIMVI


948


Melanoma*
0.0
0.0
Colon ca. SW480
0.0
0.0


SK-MEL-5


Squamous
0.0
0.0
Colon ca.*
0.0
0.0


cell


(SW480 met)


carcinoma


SW620


SCC-4


Testis Pool
0.0
0.1
Colon ca. HT29
0.0
0.0


Prostate ca.*
0.0
0.0
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0


(bone met)


HCT-116


PC-3


Prostate Pool
1.4
2.0
Colon ca.
0.2
0.2





CaCo-2


Placenta
0.3
0.1
Colon cancer
0.7
0.1





tissue


Uterus Pool
2.1
1.6
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0





SW1116


Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0


OVCAR-3


Colo-205


Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0
0.0


SK-OV-3


Ovarian ca.
0.3
0.0
Colon Pool
3.5
3.1


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0
Small Intestine
1.1
1.3


OVCAR-5


Pool


Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0
Stomach Pool
0.2
1.4


IGROV-1


Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0
Bone Marrow
2.3
1.8


OVCAR-8


Pool


Ovary
0.3
0.3
Fetal Heart
0.3
0.6


Breast ca.
0.0
0.0
Heart Pool
0.8
0.0


MCF-7


Breast ca.
0.0
0.0
Lymph Node
2.6
2.0


MDA-MB-231


Pool


Breast ca. BT
0.0
0.0
Fetal Skeletal
17.9
22.2


549


Muscle


Breast ca.
0.0
0.0
Skeletal Muscle
100.0
83.5


T47D


Pool


Breast ca.
0.0
0.0
Spleen Pool
0.6
0.0


MDA-N


Breast Pool
2.6
3.5
Thymus Pool
0.6
0.4


Trachea
0.8
1.1
CNS cancer
0.0
0.0





(glio/astro) U87-





MG


Lung
0.0
0.0
CNS cancer
0.2
0.0





(glio/astro) U-





118-MG


Fetal Lung
14.3
14.5
CNS cancer
0.0
0.0





(neuro; met) SK-





N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0
0.0





(astro) SF-539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0
0.2





(astro) SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.0
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0
0.0





(glio) SNB-19


Lung ca.
9.3
12.7
CNS cancer
0.0
0.0


SHP-77


(glio) SF-295


Lung ca.
0.0
0.0
Brain
32.8
31.0


A549


(Amygdala) Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.2
0.2
Brain
69.7
76.3





(cerebellum)


Lung ca. NCI-H23
0.0
0.0
Brain (fetal)
90.1
100.0


Lung ca. NCI-H460
0.0
0.0
Brain
27.9
31.0





(Hippocampus)





Pool


Lung ca.
0.0
0.0
Cerebral Cortex
36.3
48.3


HOP-62


Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
0.0
Brain (Substantia
31.0
32.1





nigra) Pool


Liver
0.0
0.0
Brain (Thalamus)
50.0
50.3





Pool


Fetal Liver
2.1
2.0
Brain (whole)
46.0
38.2


Liver ca.
0.0
2.0
Spinal Cord Pool
17.6
18.4


HepG2


Kidney Pool
1.8
0.0
Adrenal Gland
2.5
2.5


Fetal Kidney
0.8
0.7
Pituitary gland
1.3
1.2





Pool


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
0.0
Salivary Gland
0.0
0.2


Renal ca.
0.0
0.0
Thyroid (female)
0.0
0.0


A498


Renal ca.
0.0
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.0
0.0


ACHN


CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-
0.0
0.0
Pancreas Pool
1.6
7.9


31










[0513]

151





TABLE AG










Panel 1.3D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2903,

Ag2903,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
162556420
Tissue Name
162556420













Liver adenocarcinoma
0.0
Kidney (fetal)
0.3


Pancreas
0.0
Renal ca. 786-0
0.0


Pancreatic ca.
0.0
Renal ca. A498
0.0


CAPAN 2


Adrenal gland
0.1
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.0


Thyroid
0.2
Renal ca. ACHN
0.0


Salivary gland
0.1
Renal ca. UO-31
0.1


Pituitary gland
0.4
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Brain (fetal)
2.0
Liver
0.0


Brain (whole)
3.9
Liver (fetal)
0.4


Brain (amygdala)
3.7
Liver ca.
0.0




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (cerebellum)
3.3
Lung
0.0


Brain (hippocampus)
5.6
Lung (fetal)
0.4


Brain
0.9
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0


(substantia nigra)

LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
5.9
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.2




NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
80.7
Lung ca.
3.4




(s.cell var.)




SHP-77


Spinal cord
1.7
Lung ca. (large
0.0




cell) NCI-H460


glio/astro U87-MG
0.0
Lung ca. (non-sm.
0.1




cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-MG
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0




(non-s.cell)




NCI-H23


astrocytoma SW1783
0.6
Lung ca.
0.0




(non-s.cell)




HOP-62


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
0.0
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.0




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SF-539
0.0
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.0




SW 900


astrocytoma SNB-75
0.0
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.2




NCI-H596


glioma SNB-19
0.1
Mammary gland
0.1


glioma U251
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MCF-7


glioma SF-295
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MDA-MB-231


Heart (fetal)
5.2
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




T47D


Heart
0.3
Breast ca. BT-549
0.0


Skeletal muscle (fetal)
100.0
Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0


Skeletal muscle
21.2
Ovary
0.2


Bone marrow
0.2
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-3


Thymus
0.6
Ovarian ca.
0.3




OVCAR-4


Spleen
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-5


Lymph node
0.3
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-8


Colorectal
1.1
Ovarian ca.
0.0




IGROV-1


Stomach
0.1
Ovarian ca.*
0.0




(ascites) SK-OV-3


Small intestine
0.2
Uterus
0.1


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
0.0


Colon ca.*
0.0
Prostate
0.0


SW620(SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bone
0.0




met) PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0
Testis
0.3


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
Melanoma
0.0




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
0.5
Melanoma* (met)
0.0


tissue(ODO3866)

Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
0.0
Melanoma UACC-
0.2




62


Gastric ca.* (liver met)
0.0
Melanoma M14
0.0


NCI-N87


Bladder
0.2
Melanoma LOX
0.0




IMVI


Trachea
0.3
Melanoma* (met)
0.0




SK-MEL-5


Kidney
0.0
Adipose
0.3










[0514]

152





TABLE AH










Panel 2D











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag2903,

Ag2903,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
162345106
Tissue Name
162345106













Normal Colon
8.1
Kidney Margin
0.5




8120608


CC Well to Mod Diff
0.3
Kidney Cancer
0.0


(ODO3866)

8120613


CC Margin
0.3
Kidney Margin
0.1


(ODO3866)

8120614


CC Gr.2 rectosigmoid
0.1
Kidney Cancer
0.5


(ODO3868)

9010320


CC Margin
0.2
Kidney Margin
0.0


(ODO3868)

9010321


CC Mod Diff
0.3
Normal Uterus
1.0


(ODO3920)


CC Margin
0.4
Uterus Cancer
0.5


(ODO3920)

064011


CC Gr.2 ascend colon
1.1
Normal Thyroid
1.0


(ODO3921)


CC Margin
0.9
Thyroid Cancer
0.0


(ODO3921)

064010


CC from Partial
0.4
Thyroid Cancer
0.0


Hepatectomy

A302152


(ODO4309)


Mets


Liver Margin
0.1
Thyroid Margin
0.1


(ODO4309)

A302153


Colon mets to lung
0.1
Normal Breast
3.0


(OD04451-01)


Lung Margin
1.3
Breast Cancer
0.4


(OD04451-02)

(OD04566)


Normal Prostate
2.3
Breast Cancer
0.8


6546-1

(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
1.2
Breast Cancer Mets
1.5


(OD04410)

(OD04590-03)


Prostate Margin
4.2
Breast Cancer
0.2


(OD04410)

Metastasis




(OD04655-05)


Prostate Cancer
1.2
Breast Cancer
0.5


(OD04720-01)

064006


Prostate Margin
4.6
Breast Cancer 1024
1.2


(OD04720-02)


Normal Lung
5.8
Breast Cancer
1.8


061010

9100266


Lung Met to
0.0
Breast Margin
1.1


Muscle

9100265


(ODO4286)


Muscle Margin
100.0
Breast Cancer
0.6


(ODO4286)

A209073


Lung Malignant
0.8
Breast Margin
0.0


Cancer

A209073


(OD03126)


Lung Margin
7.7
Normal Liver
0.0


(OD03126)


Lung Cancer
1.4
Liver Cancer
0.0


(OD04404)

064003


Lung Margin
4.1
Liver Cancer 1025
0.0


(OD04404)


Lung Cancer
0.3
Liver Cancer 1026
0.0


(OD04565)


Lung Margin
1.2
Liver Cancer
0.1


(OD04565)

6004-T


Lung Cancer
0.7
Liver Tissue 6004-N
0.5


(OD04237-01)


Lung Margin
2.4
Liver Cancer
0.0


(OD04237-02)

6005-T


Ocular Mel Met
0.0
Liver Tissue 6005-N
0.0


to Liver


(ODO4310)


Liver Margin
0.1
Normal Bladder
0.6


(ODO4310)


Melanoma Mets
0.1
Bladder Cancer
0.2


to Lung

1023


(OD04321)


Lung Margin
2.4
Bladder Cancer
1.4


(OD04321)

A302173


Normal Kidney
1.5
Bladder Cancer
0.5




(OD04718-01)


Kidney Ca, Nuclear
0.5
Bladder Normal
4.9


grade 2

Adjacent


(OD04338)

(OD04718-03)


Kidney Margin
1.4
Normal Ovary
0.1


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
1.8
Ovarian Cancer
1.9


Nuclear grade

064008


1/2 (OD04339)


Kidney Margin
0.6
Ovarian Cancer
0.0


(OD04339)

(OD04768-07)


Kidney Ca, Clear cell
1.0
Ovary Margin
0.2


type (OD04340)

(OD04768-08)


Kidney Margin
0.8
Normal Stomach
4.5


(OD04340)


Kidney Ca, Nuclear
1.3
Gastric Cancer
1 .7


grade 3 (OD04348)

9060358


Kidney Margin
0.7
Stomach Margin
1.5


(OD04348)

9060359


Kidney Cancer
0.7
Gastric Cancer
1.2


(OD04622-01)

9060395


Kidney Margin
0.0
Stomach Margin
2.0


(OD04622-03)

9060394


Kidney Cancer
0.0
Gastric Cancer
0.6


(OD04450-01)

9060397


Kidney Margin
0.1
Stomach Margin
1.7


(OD04450-03)

9060396


Kidney Cancer
0.1
Gastric Cancer
2.9


8120607

064005










[0515]

153





TABLE AI










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag5035, Run

Ag5035, Run


Tissue Name
223740981
Tissue Name
223740981













Secondary Th1 act
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
2.0


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC TNFalpha + IFN
1.9




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNFalpha + IL4
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
100.0




TNFalpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
2.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
55.5




TNFalpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
2.2




TNFalpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
4.2




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
3.7




TNFalpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC rest
2.3


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNFalpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
0.0


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes TNFalpha +
0.0


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
10.6


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
13.6




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0




TNFalpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
8.4
NCI-H292 none
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
2.9
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
3.8
NCI-H292 IL-9
0.0


LAK cells
2.3
NCI-H292 IL-13
2.5


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
2.1
HPAEC none
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
2.3
HPAEC
8.8




TNFalpha + IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
1.8
Lung fibroblast none
0.0


PBMC rest
6.7
Lung fibroblast
0.0




TNFalpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
0.0


PBMC PHA-L
6.3
Lung fibroblast IL-9
0.0


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
0.0


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
9.2
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
1.9
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNFalpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.0


Dendritic cells LPS
2.4
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
2.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
31.6
Colon
5.4


Macrophages rest
1.7
Lung
8.1


Macrophages LPS
6.5
Thymus
5.1


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
0.0


HUVEC starved
0.0










[0516] AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0 Summary: Ag2903/Ag5035 Two experiments with two different probe and primer sets produce results that are in very good agreement. Expression of the CG56258-01 gene appears to be more highly associated with synovium and bone samples from patients with osteoarthritis when compared to expression in the control samples. Thus, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of osteoarthritis. A third experiment with the probe and primer set Ag6163 shows low/undetectable levels of expression (CTs>35).


[0517] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag2903/Ag5035 Two experiments with two different probes and primers produce results that are in excellent agreement. This panel does not show differential expression of the CG56258-01 gene in Alzheimer's disease. However, this expression profile confirms the presence of this gene in the brain, with highest expression in the hippocampus of an Alzheimer's patient and the occipital cortex of a control patient (CTs=28-30). Please see Panel 1.3D for discussion of utility of this gene in the central nervous system.


[0518] General_screening_panel_v1.5 Summary: Ag5035 Two experiments with the same probe and primer produce results that are in excellent agreement, with the CG56258-02 gene showing highly brain preferential expression (CTs=30-31). In addition, moderate levels of expression are seen in fetal and adult skeletal muscle (CTs=30-31). This expression profile is in excellent concordance with the results in Panel 1.3D. Please see Panel 1.3D for further discussion of utility of this gene in the central nervous system and metabolic disease.


[0519] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag2903 Expression of the CG56258-01 gene is highest in fetal skeletal muscle (CT=26.8). In addition, significant levels of expression are also seen in adult skeletal muscle and fetal heart. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate skeletal muscle derived samples from other samples on this panel and as a marker of skeletal muscle. This gene encodes a putative sodium/calcium exchanger. Altered levels of intracellular calcium have been implicated in many diseases, including type 2 diabetes. Based on its expression profile and homology to a calcium transport protein, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene or gene product may be effective in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.


[0520] In addition, moderate to low levels of expression are seen in all regions of the CNS examined. Inhibition of calcium uptake has been shown to decrease neuronal death in response to cerebral ischemia. Therefore, this gene, a putative calcium transport protein, represents an excellent drug target for the treatment of stroke. Treatment with an antagonist immediately after stroke could decrease total infarct volume and lessen the overall stroke severity.


[0521] See, generally,


[0522] Balasubramanyam M, Balaji R A, Subashini B, Mohan V. Evidence for mechanistic alterations of Ca2+ homeostasis in Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Int J Exp Diabetes Res 2001;1(4):275-87. PMID: 11467418; and


[0523] Matsuda T, Arakawa N, Takuma K, Kishida Y, Kawasaki Y, Sakaue M, Takahashi K, Takahashi T, Suzuki T, Ota T, Hamano-Takahashi A, Onishi M, Tanaka Y, Kameo K, Baba A. SEA0400, a novel and selective inhibitor of the Na+−Ca2+ exchanger, attenuates reperfusion injury in the in vitro and in vivo cerebral ischemic models. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2001 July;298(1):249-56.


[0524] Panel 2D Summary: Ag2903 The expression of the CG56258-01 gene in this panel is consistent with the profile seen in Panel 1.3D. Expression is highest and most prominent in a normal muscle sample (CT=28.7). Please see Panel 1.3D for discussion of utility of this gene in metabolic disease.


[0525] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag5035 Expression of the CG56258-02 gene is restricted to TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta treated lung and dermal microvasculature (CTs=33-34). Endothelial cells are known to play important roles in inflammatory responses by altering the expression of surface proteins that are involved in activation and recruitment of effector inflammatory cells. The expression of this gene in dermal microvascular endothelial cells suggests that this protein product may be involved in inflammatory responses to skin disorders, including psoriasis. Expression in lung microvascular endothelial cells suggests that the protein encoded by this transcript may also be involved in lung disorders including asthma, allergies, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and emphysema. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the protein encoded by this gene may lead to amelioration of symptoms associated with psoriasis, asthma, allergies, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and emphysema.


[0526] Ag5035 Results from one experiment with this gene are not included. The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0527] Ag6163 Expression of this gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0528] B. NOV2a (CG59843-01: fibropellin III-like)


[0529] Expression of gene CG59843-01 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag2797, Ag3606 and Ag221, described in Tables BA, BB and BE. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables BD, BE, BF, BG, BH, BI, BJ, BK and BL.
154TABLE BAProbe Name Ag2797StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-cagctacaaatgcctctgtgat-3′221488102ProbeTET-5′-ccaggttaccatggcctctactgtga-3′-TAMRA261510103Reverse5′-agcggagaggcactcattatat-3′221542104


[0530]

155





TABLE BB










Probe Name Ag3606














Start
SEQ ID


Primer
Sequences
Length
Position
No:





Forward
5′-cagctacaaatgcctctgtgat-3′
22
1488
105





Probe
TET-5′-ccaggttaccatggcctctactgtga-3′-TAMRA
26
1510
106





Reverse
5′-agcggagaggcactcattatat-3′
22
1542
107










[0531]

156





TABLE BC










Probe Name Ag221














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Position
No:





Forward
5′-ctgccaggtaggcagtgtca-3′
20
545
108





Probe
TET-5′-aaaatcctgcctcgctctcaggcaa-3′-TAMRA
25
517
109





Reverse
5′-gcctgttcctgctactcagga-3′
21
489
110










[0532]

157





TABLE BD










CNS-neurodegeneration-v1.0













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2797, Run
Ag3606, Run
Tissue
Ag2797, Run
Ag3606, Run


Tissue Name
208699245
210997602
Name
208699245
210997602















AD 1 Hippo
8.0
14.9
Control
2.7
3.4





(Path) 3





Temporal





Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
19.8
40.9
Control
12.0
21.5





(Path) 4





Temporal





Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
7.3
11.1
AD 1
9.5
16.3





Occipital





Ctx


AD 4 Hippo
7.0
12.1
AD2
92.7
0.0





Occipital





Ctx





(Missing)


AD 5 hippo
97.3
61.1
AD 3
5.6
0.1





Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Hippo
31.9
88.9
AD 4
15.1
27.0





Occipital





Ctx


Control 2
14.6
47.0
AD 5
97.3
25.5


Hippo


Occipital





Ctx


Control 4
12.4
19.8
AD 6
99.3
57.8


Hippo


Occipital





Ctx


Control (Path)
5.1
12.3
Control 1
2.6
3.4


3 Hippo


Occipital





Ctx


AD 1 Temporal
10.7
16.7
Control 2
51.8
73.2


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 2 Temporal
19.5
41.8
Control 3
0.2
15.3


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 3 Temporal
3.2
6.7
Control 4
6.4
13.1


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 4 Temporal
14.7
25.0
Control
63.7
97.3


Ctx


(Path) 1





Occipital





Ctx


AD 5 Inf
100.0
100.0
Control
7.9
10.9


Temporal Ctx


(Path) 2





Occipital





Ctx


AD 5
100.0
51.4
Control
4.1
2.8


SupTemporal


(Path) 3


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Inf
36.1
65.1
Control
4.8
9.7


Temporal Ctx


(Path) 4





Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Sup
26.2
50.0
Control 1
7.3
7.6


Temporal Ctx


Parietal Ctx


Control 1
6.1
6.9
Control 2
95.9
36.6


Temporal Ctx


Parietal Ctx


Control 2
25.2
54.0
Control 3
10.4
19.8


Temporal Ctx


Parietal Ctx


Control 3
6.0
14.9
Control
34.9
70.2


Temporal Ctx


(Path) 1





Parietal Ctx


Control 4
4.3
8.9
Control
12.9
22.7


Temporal Ctx


(Path) 2





Parietal Ctx


Control (Path)
33.4
50.3
Control
2.2
3.5


1 Temporal Ctx


(Path) 3





Parietal Ctx


Control (Path)
12.6
27.0
Control
16.7
28.5


2 Temporal Ctx


(Path) 4





Parietal Ctx










[0533]

158





TABLE BE










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag3606,

Ag3606,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
217675868
Tissue Name
217675868













Adipose
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.1


Melanoma*
0.1
Bladder
0.1


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
2.9
Gastric ca.
0.3


Hs688(B).T

(liver met.)




NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.0
Gastric ca.
0.0




KATO III


Melanoma*
10.4
Colon ca. SW-948
0.0


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
97.9
Colon ca. SW480
0.0


MEL-5


Squamous cell
1.4
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.0


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
0.4
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.1
Colon ca. HCT-116
0.6


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
0.3
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0


Placenta
0.1
Colon cancer tissue
0.3


Uterus Pool
0.3
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.1
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
0.2
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon Pool
0.2


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.7
Small Intestine Pool
0.3


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
1.2
Stomach Pool
0.4


Ovarian ca.
0.6
Bone Marrow Pool
0.2


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.0
Fetal Heart
0.0


Breast ca. MCF-7
0.0
Heart Pool
0.2


Breast ca. MDA-
0.7
Lymph Node Pool
0.3


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
2.9
Fetal Skeletal
0.0




Muscle


Breast ca. T47D
1.0
Skeletal Muscle
0.0




Pool


Breast ca. MDA-N
5.4
Spleen Pool
0.8


Breast Pool
0.2
Thymus Pool
0.1


Trachea
1.3
CNS cancer
100.0




(glio/astro)




U87-MG


Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
42.0




(glio/astro)




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
0.4
CNS cancer
0.0




(neuro;met)




SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
CNS cancer
0.3




(astro) SF-




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
CNS cancer (astro)
1.2




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
12.0
CNS cancer
1.0




(glio)




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
40.6
CNS cancer
23.7




(glio) SF-




295


Lung ca. A549
0.1
Brain (Amygdala)
18.2




Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.0
Brain (cerebellum)
77.4


Lung ca. NCI-H23
2.2
Brain (fetal)
32.1


Lung ca. NCI-H460
34.2
Brain
19.2




(Hippocampus)




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
2.1
Cerebral
20.2




Cortex Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
Brain
24.7




(Substantia nigra)




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus)
25.5




Pool


Fetal Liver
0.0
Brain (whole)
26.8


Liver ca. HepG2
0.0
Spinal Cord Pool
24.0


Kidney Pool
1.1
Adrenal Gland
26.4


Fetal Kidney
4.1
Pituitary gland Pool
5.0


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
Salivary Gland
10.0


Renal ca. A498
0.1
Thyroid (female)
0.0


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.3




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
0.3
Pancreas Pool
0.7










[0534]

159





TABLE BF










Panel 1











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag221,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag221,


Tissue Name
Run 87987754
Tissue Name
Run 87987754













Endothelial cells
0.0
Renal ca. 786-0
0.0


Endothelial cells
0.0
Renal ca. A498
0.0


(treated)


Pancreas
0.0
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.0


Pancreatic ca. CAPAN 2
0.0
Renal ca. ACHN
0.0


Adrenal gland
22.8
Renal ca. UO-31
0.0


Thyroid
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Salivary gland
6.7
Liver
0.0


Pituitary gland
0.0
Liver (fetal)
0.0


Brain (fetal)
15.3
Liver ca.
0.0




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (whole)
42.6
Lung
0.0


Brain (amygdala)
19.9
Lung (fetal)
0.0


Brain (cerebellum)
100.0
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




LX-1


Brain (hippocampus)
17.9
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




NCI-H69


Brain (substantia nigra)
40.9
Lung ca. (s.cell var.)
0.0




SHP-77


Brain (thalamus)
39.5
Lung ca. (large
0.0




cell)NCI-H460


Brain (hypothalamus)
7.9
Lung ca. (non-sm.
0.0




cell) A549


Spinal cord
13.6
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
0.6




NCI-H23


glio/astro U87-MG
21.0
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
0.6




HOP-62


glio/astro U-118-MG
10.4
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.0




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SW1783
1.8
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.0




SW 900


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
0.0
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.0




NCI-H596


astrocytoma SF-539
0.0
Mammary gland
0.0


astrocytoma SNB-75
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MCF-7


glioma SNB-19
0.3
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MDA-MB-231


glioma U251
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl. ef)
0.0




T47D


glioma SF-295
3.5
Breast ca. BT-549
0.0


Heart
0.0
Breast ca. MDA-N
2.8


Skeletal muscle
0.0
Ovary
0.0


Bone marrow
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-3
0.0


Thymus
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-4
0.0


Spleen
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-5
0.0


Lymph node
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-8
0.2


Colon (ascending)
0.2
Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
0.0


Stomach
1.7
Ovarian ca. (ascites)
0.0




SK-OV-3


Small intestine
0.3
Uterus
1.5


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
0.0


Colon ca.* SW620
0.0
Prostate
0.9


(SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bone
0.0




met) PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0
Testis
0.2


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
Melanoma
0.0




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca. HCT-15
0.0
Melanoma* (met)
0.2




Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
0.0
Melanoma UACC-62
0.0


Gastric ca.* (liver met)
0.0
Melanoma M14
0.0


NCI-N87


Bladder
0.2
Melanoma LOX
1.7




IMVI


Trachea
3.1
Melanoma* (met)
21.3




SK-MEL-5


Kidney
1.5
Melanoma SK-MEL-
0.0


Kidney (fetal)
5.9
28










[0535]

160





TABLE BG










Panel 1.3D













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2797, Run
Ag2797, Run

Ag2797, Run
Ag2797, Run


Tissue Name
165643064
165693893
Tissue Name
165643064
165693893















Liver
0.5
0.9
Kidney (fetal)
2.1
4.5


adenocarcinoma


Pancreas
0.0
0.0
Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
0.0


Pancreatic ca.
0.3
0.2
Renal ca.
0.5
0.6


CAPAN 2


A498


Adrenal gland
11.7
15.6
Renal ca. RXF
0.1
0.0





393


Thyroid
0.0
0.1
Renal ca.
0.0
0.0





ACHN


Salivary gland
6.7
9.3
Renal ca. UO-
3.5
0.4





31


Pituitary gland
13.7
12.2
Renal ca. TK-
0.1
0.1





10


Brain (fetal)
27.9
31.2
Liver
0.0
0.0


Brain (whole)
59.0
66.9
Liver (fetal)
0.1
0.0


Brain (amygdala)
33.4
35.4
Liver ca.
0.0
0.1





(hepatoblast)





HepG2


Brain (cerebellum)
71.2
82.4
Lung
0.1
0.3


Brain
29.7
37.4
Lung (fetal)
0.1
0.0


(hippocampus)


Brain (substantia
41.8
52.9
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


nigra)


(small cell)





LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
100.0
100.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0





(small cell)





NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
26.6
28.7
Lung ca.
14.3
15.3





(s.cell var.)





SHP-77


Spinal cord
27.7
38.2
Lung ca.
28.3
29.1





(large





cell) NCI-





H460


glio/astro U87-MG
16.5
21.2
Lung ca. (non-
0.1
0.1





Sm. cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-
13.8
21.0
Lung ca. (non
0.6
1.0


MG


s.cell) NCI-





H23


astrocytoma
4.4
4.3
Lung ca. (non-
3.1
1.4


SW1783


s.cell) HOP-62


neuro*; met SK-N-
0.0
0.1
Lung ca. (non-
0.7
0.0


AS


s.cl) NCI-





H522


astrocytoma SF-
0.1
0.0
Lung ca.
0.1
0.1


539


(squam.) SW





900


astrocytoma SNB-
0.5
0.3
Lung ca.
0.3
0.1


75


(squam.) NCI-





H596


glioma SNB-19
1.0
0.6
Mammary
0.3
0.2





gland


glioma U251
0.8
0.4
Breast ca.*
0.1
0.0





(pl.ef) MCF-7


glioma SF-295
4.2
4.2
Breast ca.*
0.3
0.5





(pl.ef) MDA-





MB-231


Heart (fetal)
0.2
0.2
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.0





(pl.ef) T47D


Heart
0.3
0.1
Breast ca. BT-
1.3
2.0





549


Skeletal muscle
0.1
3.5
Breast ca.
0.6
1.2


(fetal)


MDA-N


Skeletal muscle
0.0
0.2
Ovary
0.0
0.1


Bone marrow
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.2





OVCAR-3


Thymus
0.1
0.1
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.1





OVCAR-4


Spleen
1.5
0.8
Ovarian ca.
0.2
0.1





OVCAR-5


Lymph node
0.2
0.2
Ovarian ca.
0.2
0.2





OVCAR-8


Colorectal
0.2
0.1
Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.0





IGROV-1


Stomach
1.9
2.5
Ovarian ca.*
0.1
0.1





(ascites) SK-





OV-3


Small intestine
0.8
2.1
Uterus
0.5
1.1


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
0.0
Placenta
0.1
0.1


Colon ca.*
0.0
0.1
Prostate
0.2
0.9


SW620(SW480


met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
0.0
Prostate ca.*
0.0
0.0





(bone met)PC-





3


Colon ca. HCT-
0.1
0.2
Testis
0.2
0.5


116


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.1
0.1





Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
0.1
0.4
Melanoma*
0.2
0.1


tissue(ODO3866)


(met)





Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.7
0.3


2998


UACC-62


Gastric ca.* (liver
0.5
0.6
Melanoma
0.2
0.1


met) NCI-N87


M14


Bladder
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.3
0.3





LOX IMVI


Trachea
1.0
1.2
Melanoma*
18.6
16.2





(met) SK-





MEL-5


Kidney
1.0
1.8
Adipose
0.1
0.1










[0536]

161





TABLE BH










Panel 2D













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2797, Run
Ag2797, Run

Ag2797, Run
Ag2797, Run


Tissue Name
163577803
165910585
Tissue Name
163577803
165910585















Normal Colon
24.0
8.5
Kidney
18.3
10.2





Margin





8120608


CC Well to Mod
0.4
0.4
Kidney
0.5
100.0


Diff (ODO3866)


Cancer





8120613


CC Margin
6.3
2.1
Kidney
15.8
8.4


(ODO3866)


Margin





8120614


CC Gr. 2
0.2
0.2
Kidney
36.6
24.3


rectosigmoid


Cancer


(ODO3868)


9010320


CC Margin
1.8
0.9
Kidney
19.3
14.5


(ODO3868)


Margin





9010321


CC Mod Diff
0.2
0.0
Normal Uterus
4.2
1.5


(ODO3920)


CC Margin
6.8
5.7
Uterus Cancer
4.9
2.3


(ODO3920)


064011


CC Gr.2 ascend
2.0
0.5
Normal
1.7
0.1


colon


Thyroid


(ODO3921)


CC Margin
2.1
1.2
Thyroid
0.0
0.0


(ODO3921)


Cancer





064010


CC from Partial
0.0
0.0
Thyroid
0.1
0.0


Hepatectomy


Cancer


(ODO4309)


A302152


Mets


Liver Margin
0.0
0.0
Thyroid
0.0
0.1


(ODO4309)


Margin





A302153


Colon mets to
1.3
0.1
Normal Breast
3.3
1.5


lung (OD04451-


01)


Lung Margin
10.7
4.5
Breast Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04451-02)


(OD04566)


Normal Prostate
98.6
16.2
Breast Cancer
0.0
0.7


6546-1


(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
7.9
2.3
Breast Cancer
1.1
0.0


(OD04410)


Mets





(OD04590-03)


Prostate Margin
8.4
4.4
Breast Cancer
1.0
0.0


(OD04410)


Metastasis





(OD04655-05)


Prostate Cancer
3.2
2.6
Breast Cancer
0.4
0.2


(OD04720-01)


064006


Prostate Margin
9.1
3.4
Breast Cancer
5.9
2.7


(OD04720-02)


1024


Normal Lung
15.7
6.5
Breast Cancer
0.1
0.1


061010


9100266


Lung Met to
6.0
2.2
Breast Margin
1.0
0.4


Muscle


9100265


(ODO4286)


Muscle Margin
0.0
0.0
Breast Cancer
47.0
56.6


(ODO4286)


A209073


Lung Malignant
24.0
11.5
Breast Margin
7.0
3.4


Cancer


A209073


(OD03126)


Lung Margin
7.6
1.9
Normal Liver
0.0
0.1


(OD03126)


Lung Cancer
0.5
0.4
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04404)


064003


Lung Margin
4.8
2.8
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04404)


1025


Lung Cancer
2.0
0.5
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04565)


1026


Lung Margin
1.9
1.2
Liver Cancer
0.1
0.0


(OD04565)


6004-T


Lung Cancer
1.0
1.1
Liver Tissue
0.9
0.1


(OD04237-01)


6004-N


Lung Margin
3.0
0.4
Liver Cancer
0.5
0.2


(OD04237-02)


6005-T


Ocular Mel Met
0.3
0.0
Liver Tissue
0.0
0.0


to Liver


6005-N


(ODO4310)


Liver Margin
0.0
0.1
Normal
2.9
0.6


(ODO4310)


Bladder


Melanoma Mets
6.5
2.9
Bladder
1.7
37.9


to Lung


Cancer 1023


(OD04321)


Lung Margin
5.9
2.0
Bladder
0.0
0.1


(OD04321)


Cancer





A302173


Normal Kidney
100.0
57.0
Bladder
0.0
0.3





Cancer





(OD04718-01)


Kidney Ca,
3.3
2.6
Bladder
1.7
0.8


Nuclear grade 2


Normal


(OD04338)


Adjacent





(OD04718-03)


Kidney Margin
64.6
39.0
Normal Ovary
2.2
0.8


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
0.5
0.1
Ovarian
2.9
1.2


Nuclear grade


Cancer


1/2 (OD04339)


064008


Kidney Margin
65.5
35.4
Ovarian
1.2
2.8


(OD04339)


Cancer





(OD04768-07)


Kidney Ca,
0.0
0.3
Ovary Margin
4.1
2.2


Clear cell type


(OD04768-08)


(OD04340)


Kidney Margin
62.9
33.2
Normal
41.8
20.3


(OD04340)


Stomach


Kidney Ca,
13.4
5.7
Gastric Cancer
1.0
0.6


Nuclear grade 3


9060358


(OD04348)


Kidney Margin
49.0
21.9
Stomach
29.5
12.8


(OD04348)


Margin





9060359


Kidney Cancer
25.9
14.2
Gastric Cancer
2.0
1.6


(OD04622-01)


9060395


Kidney Margin
8.1
3.1
Stomach
4.5
2.6


(OD04622-03)


Margin





9060394


Kidney Cancer
0.1
0.1
Gastric Cancer
0.9
0.1


(OD04450-01)


9060397


Kidney Margin
72.2
42.9
Stomach
2.7
2.7


(OD04450-03)


Margin





9060396


Kidney Cancer
88.3
44.1
Gastric Cancer
1.3
0.7


8120607


064005










[0537]

162





TABLE BI










Panel 3D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2797, Run

Ag2797, Run


Tissue Name
165032015
Tissue Name
165032015













Daoy- Medulloblastoma
0.7
Ca Ski- Cervical epidermoid
5.0




carcinoma (metastasis)


TE671-
0.0
ES-2- Ovarian clear cell
5.4


Medulloblastoma

carcinoma


D283 Med-
0.2
Ramos- Stimulated with
0.0


Medulloblastoma

PMA/ionomycin 6h


PFSK-1- Primitive
0.0
Ramos- Stimulated with
0.0


Neuroectodermal

PMA/ionomycin 14h


XF-498- CNS
1.8
MEG-01- Chronic
0.0




myelogenous leukemia




(megokaryoblast)


SNB-78- Glioma
0.3
Raji- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


SF-268- Glioblastoma
1.8
Daudi- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


T98G- Glioblastoma
0.1
U266- B-cell plasmacytoma
0.0


SK-N-SH-
0.2
CA46- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


Neuroblastoma


(metastasis)


SF-295- Glioblastoma
6.3
RL- non-Hodgkin's B-cell
0.0




lymphoma


Cerebellum
58.6
JMI- pre-B-cell lymphoma
0.0


Cerebellum
92.7
Jurkat- T cell leukemia
0.0


NCI-H292-
1.2
TF-1- Erythroleukemia
0.0


Mucoepidermoid lung


carcinoma


DMS-114- Small cell
0.0
HUT 78- T-cell lymphoma
0.0


lung cancer


DMS-79- Small cell lung
100.0
U937- Histiocytic lymphoma
0.0


cancer


NCI-H146- Small cell
35.8
KU-812- Myelogenous
0.0


lung cancer

leukemia


NCI-H526- Small cell
0.0
769-P- Clear cell renal
0.0


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-N417- Small cell
0.0
Caki-2- Clear cell renal
5.2


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-H82- Small cell
0.1
SW 839- Clear cell renal
0.0


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-H157- Squamous
41.8
G401- Wilms' tumor
0.1


cell lung cancer


(metastasis)


NCI-H1155- Large cell
1.4
Hs766T- Pancreatic
0.9


lung cancer

carcinoma (LN metastasis)


NCI-H1299- Large cell
1.5
CAPAN-1- Pancreatic
0.0


lung cancer

adenocarcinoma (liver




metastasis)


NCI-H727- Lung
3.0
SU86.86- Pancreatic
4.5


carcinoid

carcinoma (liver metastasis)


NCI-UMC-11- Lung
17.3
BxPC-3- Pancreatic
0.0


carcinoid

adenocarcinoma


LX-1- Small cell lung
0.0
HPAC- Pancreatic
0.8


cancer

adenocarcinoma


Colo-205- Colon cancer
0.0
MIA PaCa-2- Pancreatic
0.0




carcinoma


KM12- Colon cancer
0.1
CFPAC-1- Pancreatic ductal
1.3




adenocarcinoma


KM20L2- Colon cancer
0.0
PANC-1- Pancreatic
0.1




epithelioid ductal carcinoma


NCI-H716- Colon cancer
0.8
T24- Bladder carcinoma
0.3




(transitional cell)


SW-48- Colon
0.0
5637- Bladder carcinma
1.5


adenocarcinoma


SW1116- Colon
0.0
HT-1197- Bladder carcinoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma


LS 174T- Colon
0.1
UM-UC-3- Bladder carcinma
1.5


adenocarcinoma

(transitional cell)


SW-948- Colon
0.0
A204- Rhabdomyosarcoma
95.9


adenocarcinoma


SW-480- Colon
0.0
HT-1080- Fibrosarcoma
13.5


adenocarcinoma


NCI-SNU-5- Gastric
0.0
MG-63- Osteosarcoma
10.4


carcinoma


KATO III- Gastric
0.0
SK-LMS-1- Leiomyosarcoma
5.3


carcinoma

(vulva)


NCI-SNU-16- Gastric
1.6
SJRH30-
0.0


carcinoma

Rhabdomyosarcoma (met to




bone marrow)


NCI-SNU-1- Gastric
0.0
A431- Epidermoid carcinoma
0.0


carcinoma


RF-1- Gastric
0.0
WM266-4- Melanoma
0.3


adenocarcinoma


RF-48- Gastric
0.0
DU 145- Prostate carcinoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma

(brain metastasis)


MKN-45- Gastric
0.0
MDA-MB-468- Breast
0.1


carcinoma

adenocarcinoma


NCI-N87- Gastric
0.3
SCC-4- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


OVCAR-5- Ovarian
0.1
SCC-9- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


RL95-2- Uterine
0.4
SCC-15- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


HelaS3- Cervical
5.3
CAL 27- Squamous cell
0.4


adenocarcinoma

carcinoma of tongue










[0538]

163





TABLE BJ










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3606, Run

Ag3606, Run


Tissue Name
169943525
Tissue Name
169943525













Secondary Th1 act
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.7


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
0.8




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
1.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.3
HUVEC IL-11
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
11.0




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
14.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
1.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.2
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
48.0




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
14.8




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
7.6




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.7
Coronery artery SMC rest
8.5


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
15.9


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
7.9


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
8.4


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
0.0




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1
0.2
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
45.1


anti-CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
49.3




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
0.8


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.3
NCI-H292 none
1.8


IL-12


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
2.8


IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.7
NCI-H292 IL-9
2.5


IL-18


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
4.2


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
3.2


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.4
HPAEC none
0.3


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC TNF alpha +
100.0




IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.4
Lung fibroblast none
0.7


PBMC rest
0.4
Lung fibroblast
88.3




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
1.2


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
2.2


Ramos (B cell) none
0.2
Lung fibroblast IL-13
1.4


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
2.4


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.2




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
1.7
Dermal fibroblast
1.9


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.3
Dermal fibroblast
7.5




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.4


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.8


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.2
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
36.9
Colon
5.5


Macrophages rest
0.4
Lung
1.9


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
1.2


HUVEC none
0.2
Kidney
36.3


HUVEC starved
0.0










[0539]

164





TABLE BK










Panel 4D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2797, Run

Ag2797, Run


Tissue Name
162291414
Tissue Name
162291414













Secondary Th1 act
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.0


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.1


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
0.3




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
1.3




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
2.7




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
1.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
27.4




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
4.8




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
6.7




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.2
Coronery artery SMC rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
3.3


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
1.8


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
2.5


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
0.0




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
15.8


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
13.3




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.0
Lupus kidney
2.1


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
0.0
NCI-H292 none
1.3


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + L-18
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
1.2


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
100.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
2.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
1.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC none
1.2


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
HPAEC TNF alpha +
28.7




IL-1beta


PBMC rest
0.0
Lung fibroblast none
0.3


PBMC PWM
0.1
Lung fibroblast
29.9




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
0.7


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
0.9


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
0.7


ionomycin


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.7




gamma


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.5


and IL-4

CCD1070 rest


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
2.0




CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
3.3


PMA/ionomycin

CCD1070 IL-1beta


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0




gamma


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.3


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
IBD Colitis 2
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.2
IBD Crohn's
0.1


Monocytes LPS
5.4
Colon
2.4


Macrophages rest
0.0
Lung
0.4


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
21.9


HUVEC none
0.2
Kidney
0.0


HUVEC starved
0.1










[0540]

165





TABLE BL










Panel CNS_1











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag2797,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag2797,


Tissue Name
Run 171664308
Tissue Name
Run 171664308













BA4 Control
14.1
BA17 PSP
16.0


BA4 Control2
27.5
BA17 PSP2
6.4


BA4
2.4
Sub Nigra Control
61.6


Alzheimer's2


BA4 Parkinson's
28.1
Sub Nigra Control2
68.8


BA4
33.4
Sub Nigra
25.3


Parkinson's2

Alzheimer's2


BA4
28.5
Sub Nigra
73.7


Huntington's

Parkinson's2


BA4
3.3
Sub Nigra
100.0


Huntington's2

Huntington's


BA4 PSP
6.6
Sub Nigra
39.2




Huntington's2


BA4 PSP2
15.5
Sub Nigra PSP2
15.1


BA4 Depression
7.3
Sub Nigra
8.8




Depression


BA4
3.9
Sub Nigra
8.8


Depression2

Depression2


BA7 Control
24.1
Glob Palladus
17.0




Control


BA7 Control2
27.4
Glob Palladus
8.6




Control2


BA7
4.1
Glob Palladus
24.8


Alzheimer's2

Alzheimer's


BA7 Parkinson's
7.2
Glob Palladus
5.5




Alzheimer's2


BA7
16.6
Glob Palladus
54.0


Parkinson's2

Parkinson's


BA7
23.3
Glob Palladus
16.2


Huntington's

Parkinson's2


BA7
18.6
Glob Palladus PSP
7.9


Huntington's2


BA7 PSP
21.8
Glob Palladus PSP2
8.6


BA7 PSP2
12.9
Glob Palladus
4.6




Depression


BA7 Depression
4.6
Temp Pole Control
8.3


BA9 Control
15.0
Temp Pole Control2
36.3


BA9 Control2
43.5
Temp Pole
3.3




Alzheimer's


BA9 Alzheimer's
3.1
Temp Pole
3.3




Alzheimer's2


BA9
5.5
Temp Pole
13.2


Alzheimer's2

Parkinson's


BA9 Parkinson's
18.2
Temp Pole
15.0




Parkinon's2


BA9
28.9
Temp Pole
22.4


Parkinson's2

Huntington's


BA9
37.6
Temp Pole PSP
1.9


Huntington's


BA9
8.7
Temp Pole PSP2
2.2


Huntington's2


BA9 PSP
9.3
Temp Pole
4.3




Depression2


BA9 PSP2
2.6
Cing Gyr Control
33.7


BA9 Depression
1.5
Cing Gyr Control2
24.1


BA9
3.5
Cing Gyr
16.4


Depression2

Alzheimer's


BA17 Control
16.4
Cing Gyr
8.7




Alzheimer's2


BA17 Control2
28.9
Cing Gyr
27.9




Parkinson's


BA17
3.0
Cing Gyr
27.0


Alzheimer's2

Parkinson's2


BA17
20.2
Cing Gyr
54.3


Parkinson's

Huntington's


BA17
17.1
Cing Gyr
18.6


Parkinson's2

Huntington's2


BA17
24.0
Cing Gyr PSP
17.1


Huntington's


BA17
8.2
Cing Gyr PSP2
4.6


Huntington's2


BA17
7.5
Cing Gyr
6.0


Depression

Depression


BA17
12.3
Cing Gyr
8.6


Depression2

Depression2










[0541] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3606 This panel does not show differential expression of the CG59843-01 gene in Alzheimer's disease. However, this expression profile confirms the presence of this gene in the brain, with highest expression in the temporal cortex of an Alzheimer's patient (CT=26.3). Please see Panel 1.4 for discussion of utility of this gene in the central nervous system. Results from a second experiment using the probe and primer set Ag2797 are not included. The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0542] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3606 Highest expresson of the CG59843-01 gene is seen in a brain cancer cell line (CT=24). In addition, this gene also shows highly brain preferential expression, with high levels of expression in all CNS regions represented on this panel. Therefore, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between brain derived samples and other samples on this panel. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be useful in the treatment of neurologic disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, stroke and epilepsy.


[0543] High levels of expression are also seen in samples derived from melanoma, lung and brain cancer cell lines. Thus, expression of this gene could be used as a marker for these types of cancers. This gene encodes a fibropellin-like molecule. Fibropellins are glycoproteins that may be involved in cell adhesion. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of melanoma, lung and brain cancers.


[0544] See, generally,


[0545] Burke R D, Lail M, Nakajima Y. The apical lamina and its role in cell adhesion in sea urchin embryos. Cell Adhes Commun 1998 March;5(2):97-108. PMID: 9638331


[0546] Panel 1 Summary: Ag221 Expression in this panel is in agreement with the profile seen in Panel 1.4. The CG59843-01 gene shows highly brain preferential expression, with highest expression in the cerebellum (CT=21.4). Please see Panel 1.4 for discussion of utility of this gene in the central nervous system.


[0547] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag2797 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression in the thalamus (CTs=24.5-25.5).


[0548] High levels of expression are also seen in samples derived from melanoma, lung and brain cancer cell lines. Please see Panel 1.4 for further discussion of utility of this gene in the CNS and cancer.


[0549] Moderate to low levels of expression are also seen in the adrenal, pituitary, fetal heart, and fetal skeletal muscle. This expression in metabolic tissues suggests that this gene product may be involved in the pathogenesis and/or treatment of metabolic disorders, including obesity and diabetes.


[0550] Panel 2D Summary: Ag2797 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement. Highest expresson of the CG59843-01 gene is seen in kidney (CTs=28). The expression of this gene is down-regulated in kidney cancers (CTs=31-38), gastric cancer and colon cancer as compared to control margin (CTs=28-3 1). Therefore, expression of this gene could be used to distinguish between normal kidney, stomach and colon tissue from cancer samples.


[0551] In addition significant expression of this gene is also seen in breast cancer, bladder cancer, lung malignant cancer, and prostate cancer samples. Thus, therapeutic modulation of this gene, through the use of small molecule drugs, and antibodies could be of benefit in the treatment of bladder, breast, kidney or lung cancer.


[0552] Panel 3D Summary: Ag2797 Highest expression of the CG59843-01 gene is seen in a small cell lung cancer cell line (CT=25). Significant levels of expression are also seen in the cerebellum. This is in agreement with the highly brain preferential expression profiles seen in the previous panels. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between these samples and other samples on this panel. In addition, significant expression of this gene is associated with squamous cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer, lung carcinoid, rhabdomyosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, osteosarcoma, medulloblastoma, leiomyosarcoma, cervical and pancreatic cancers. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of this gene or its product, through the use of small molecule drugs, and antibodies could be of benefit in the treatment of these cancers.


[0553] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3606/2797 The CG59843-01 gene was reproducibly expressed, as displayed on Panels 4D and 4.1D, across several activated cell types that model lung inflammatory diseases. These include cytokine-activated lung fibroblasts, cytokine-activated pulmonary aortic endothelial cells, and cytokine-activated bronchial epithelial cells (CTs=28-31). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of this gene or its product, through the use of small molecule drugs, and antibodies, may reduce or eliminate the symptoms of inflammatory lung diseases, such as, but not limited to, asthma, emphysema, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.


[0554] Panel 4D Summary: See annotation for Panel 4.1D for relevant comments.


[0555] Panel CNS1 Summary: Ag3606 This panel confirms the presence of this gene in the brain. Please see Panel 1.4 for discussion of utility of this gene in the central nervous system.


[0556] C. NOV3a (CG59845-01: butyrophilin)


[0557] Expression of gene CG59845-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3607, described in Table CA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Table CB.
166TABLE CAProbe Name Ag3607StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNoForward5′-attccaagtcaatggtcaaaca-3′2246111ProbeTET-5′-actcgcatctctcacatcacccactt-3′-TAMRA2672112Reverse5′-cgaaaggatgagaagaggaagt-3′22120113


[0558]

167





TABLE CB










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3607, Run

Ag3607, Run


Tissue Name
169943563
Tissue Name
169943563













Secondary Th1 act
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.0


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
0.0




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
0.0


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
0.0


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
0.0




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.0
NCI-H292 none
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
0.0


LAK cells
100.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.0
HPAEC none
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC TNF alpha +
0.0




IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
Lung fibroblast none
0.0


PBMC rest
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
0.0


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
0.0


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
0.0


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.0


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
0.0


Macrophages rest
0.0
Lung
0.0


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
0.0


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
0.0


HUVEC starved
0.0










[0559] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3607 Expression of the CG59845-01 gene is low/undetectable (CTs>35) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0560] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3607 Expression of the CG59845-01 gene is low/undetectable (CTs>35) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0561] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3607 Highest expression of the CG59845-01 gene is seen exclusively in PMA/ionomycin treated LAK cells (CT=33.5). Therefore, expression of this gene can be used in distinguishing this sample from other samples in this panel. LAK cells are involved in tumor immunology and cell clearance of virally and bacterial infected cells as well as tumors. Therefore, modulation of the function of the protein encoded by this gene through the application of a small molecule drug or antibody may alter the functions of these cells and lead to improvement of symptoms associated with these conditions


[0562] D. NOV4a (CG59871-01: CVB3 BINDING PROTEIN)


[0563] Expression of gene CG59871-01 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag3806 and Ag3808, described in Tables DA and DB. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables DC, DD and DE.
168TABLE DAProbe Name Ag3806StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-agtggatttcgccagaagtt-3′20460114ProbeTET-5′-tgagtatcactactcctgaagagatgattg-3′-TAMRA30480115Reverse5′-atggcagataggcagtttcc-3′20523116


[0564]

169





TABLE DB










Probe Name Ag3808














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:





Forward
5′-gtggatttcgccagaagttt-3′
20
461
117





Probe
TET-5′-aaaagccaaaggggaaactgcctatc-3′-TAMRA
26
511
118





Reverse
5′-taagcgtaaatttgcatggc-3′
20
538
119










[0565]

170





TABLE DC










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3806,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3806,


Tissue Name
Run 211292375
Tissue Name
Run 211292375













AD 1 Hippo
8.8
Control (Path) 3
2.1




Temporal Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
27.4
Control (Path) 4
29.5




Temporal Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
4.9
AD 1 Occipital Ctx
18.0


AD 4 Hippo
11.4
AD 2 Occipital Ctx
0.0




(Missing)


AD 5 Hippo
57.8
AD 3 Occipital Ctx
3.7


AD 6 Hippo
100.0
AD 4 Occipital Ctx
17.1


Control 2 Hippo
30.6
AD 5 Occipital Ctx
38.4


Control 4 Hippo
9.5
AD 6 Occipital Ctx
34.4


Control (Path) 3
9.0
Control 1 Occipital
3.0


Hippo

Ctx


AD 1 Temporal Ctx
15.2
Control 2 Occipital
49.0




Ctx


AD 2 Temporal Ctx
32.5
Control 3 Occipital
17.1




Ctx


AD 3 Temporal Ctx
4.1
Control 4 Occipital
7.4




Ctx


AD 4 Temporal Ctx
13.2
Control (Path) 1
82.9




Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Inf Temporal
66.9
Control (Path) 2
6.0


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Sup
36.9
Control (Path) 3
1.3


Temporal Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Inf Temporal
73.7
Control (Path) 4
14.0


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Sup
71.2
Control 1 Parietal
5.1


Temporal Ctx

Ctx


Control 1 Temporal
3.0
Control 2 Parietal
28.9


Ctx

Ctx


Control 2 Temporal
28.9
Control 3 Parietal
12.7


Ctx

Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
16.2
Control (Path) 1
73.7


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
4.8
Control (Path) 2
18.2


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 1
56.6
Control (Path) 3
2.3


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 2
75.8
Control (Path) 4
36.3


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx










[0566]

171





TABLE DD










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3808,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3808,


Tissue Name
Run 218667401
Tissue Name
Run 218667401













Adipose
4.9
Renal ca. TK-10
30.4


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
40.6


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
25.3


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.1
Gastric ca. KATO III
54.7


Melanoma*
0.4
Colon ca. SW-948
19.6


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
17.7
Colon ca. SW480
63.7


MEL-5


Squamous cell
8.7
Colon ca.* (SW480
12.5


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
12.8
Colon ca. HT29
13.7


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.7
Colon ca. HCT-116
15.2


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
11.4
Colon ca. CaCo-2
100.0


Placenta
0.1
Colon cancer tissue
29.9


Uterus Pool
3.1
Colon ca. SW1116
6.9


Ovarian ca.
53.6
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.1


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
1.7
Colon ca. SW-48
14.8


Ovarian ca.
31.6
Colon Pool
3.7


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
22.7
Small Intestine Pool
3.7


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
14.8
Stomach Pool
4.8


Ovarian ca.
14.5
Bone Marrow Pool
3.5


OVCAR-8


Ovary
3.5
Fetal Heart
14.3


Breast ca. MCF-7
0.1
Heart Pool
6.0


Breast ca. MDA-
10.4
Lymph Node Pool
5.1


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
95.9
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.1


Breast ca. T47D
49.7
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.1


Breast ca. MDA-N
0.1
Spleen Pool
0.8


Breast Pool
4.8
Thymus Pool
3.4


Trachea
8.1
CNS cancer (glio/
0.9




astro) U87-MG


Lung
0.2
CNS cancer (glio/
0.1




astro) U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
25.3
CNS cancer
10.3




(neuro; met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
3.2
CNS cancer (astro)
1.2




SF-539


Lung ca. LX-1
14.4
CNS cancer (astro)
0.9




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
6.5
CNS cancer (glio)
17.1




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
0.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
12.9




295


Lung ca. A549
10.2
Brain (Amygdala)
9.5




Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H526
10.5
Brain (cerebellum)
2.2


Lung ca. NCI-H23
60.7
Brain (fetal)
74.7


Lung ca. NCI-H460
10.9
Brain (Hippocampus)
9.3




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
26.2
Cerebral Cortex Pool
11.0


Lung ca. NCI-H522
59.0
Brain (Substantia
9.3




nigra) Pool


Liver
3.8
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
16.0


Fetal Liver
27.4
Brain (whole)
14.7


Liver ca. HepG2
51.8
Spinal Cord Pool
10.7


Kidney Pool
6.7
Adrenal Gland
2.4


Fetal Kidney
18.2
Pituitary gland Pool
4.9


Renal ca. 786-0
0.5
Salivary Gland
6.0


Renal ca. A498
2.0
Thyroid (female)
13.1


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
9.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
1.6
Pancreas Pool
10.7










[0567]

172





TABLE DE










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3806, Run

Ag3806, Run


Tissue Name
169997727
Tissue Name
169997727













Secondary Th1 act
2.6
HUVEC IL-1beta
14.0


Secondary Th2 act
5.3
HUVEC IFN gamma
12.6


Secondary Tr1 act
15.7
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
3.5




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.4
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
14.1


Secondary Th2 rest
0.2
HUVEC IL-11
11.1


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.3
Lung Microvascular EC
5.8




none


Primary Th1 act
0.4
Lung Microvascular EC
0.3




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
1.1
Microvascular Dermal EC
47.3




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.2
Microsvasular Dermal EC
1.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.4
Bronchial epithelium
72.7




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.4
Small airway epithelium
54.7




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.3
Small airway epithelium
69.7




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.7
Coronery artery SMC rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
1.5
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
1.5
Astrocytes rest
18.6


Secondary CD8
0.6
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
9.6


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
10.2


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.9
KU-812 (Basophil)
9.9




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
17.8


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
1.5
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
20.7




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.4
Liver cirrhosis
69.7


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
1.8
NCI-H292 none
31.2


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
1.9
NCI-H292 IL-4
63.7


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
1.3
NCI-H292 IL-9
85.3


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
72.2


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.2
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
74.7


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.7
HPAEC none
8.1


Two Way MLR 5 day
1.5
HPAEC TNF alpha + IL-1
1.5




beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.4
Lung fibroblast none
10.0


PBMC rest
0.9
Lung fibroblast
3.7




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
1.1
Lung fibroblast IL-4
9.3


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
14.6


Ramos (B cell) none
12.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
8.9


Ramos (B cell)
8.4
Lung fibroblast IFN
5.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
0.4
Dermal fibroblast
0.4




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.7
Dermal fibroblast
0.9


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
8.8
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
3.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.3


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.4


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.6


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
100.0


Macrophages rest
5.5
Lung
39.0


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
24.1


HUVEC none
39.5
Kidney
50.7


HUVEC starved
45.4










[0568] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3806 This panel confirms the expression of the CG59871-01 gene at low levels in the brains of an independent group of individuals. However, no differential expression of this gene was detected between Alzheimer's diseased postmortem brains and those of non-demented controls in this experiment. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene in treatment of central nervous system disorders.


[0569] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3806 Highest expression of the CG59871-01 gene is detected in colon cancer CaCo-2 cell line (CT=26.3). In addition high expression of this gene is also seen in cluster of colon cancer, CNS cancer, gastric cancer, lung cancer, breast and ovarian cancers, squamous cell line carcinoma and a melanoma cell lines. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene or its protein product, through the use of small molecule drugs, might be beneficial in the treatment of these cancers.


[0570] Among tissues with metabolic or endocrine function, this gene is expressed at high to moderate levels in pancreas, adipose, adrenal gland, thyroid, pituitary gland, skeletal muscle, heart, liver and the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of endocrine/metabolically related diseases, such as obesity and diabetes.


[0571] Interestingly, this gene is expressed at much higher levels in fetal (CTs=28) when compared to adult lung and liver samples (CTs=33-35). This observation suggests that expression of this gene can be used to distinguish fetal lung and liver from corresponding adult tissues.


[0572] In addition, this gene is expressed at high to moderate levels in all regions of the central nervous system examined, including amygdala, hippocampus, substantia nigra, thalamus, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, and spinal cord. Therefore, this gene may play a role in central nervous system disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, schizophrenia and depression. Furthermore, expression of this gene is higher in fetal (CT=26) as compared to the adult whole brain (CT=29). Therefore, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish fetal from adult brain.


[0573] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3806 Highest expression of the CG59871-01 gene is detected in colon sample(CT=30). In addition, significant expression of this gene is seen in normal lung, thymus and kidney tissues. Therefore, antibody or small molecule therapies designed with the protein encoded for by this gene could modulate these tissue function and be important in the treatment of inflammatory or autoimmune diseases that affect these tissues such as, lupus and glomerulonephritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, asthma, allergy, COPD and emphysema.


[0574] High expression of this gene is also seen in NCI-H292, small airway epithelium, microvascular dermal EC, TNFalpha+IL1beta treated bronchial epithelium, HUVEC, EOL-1 dbcAMP, Ramos (B cells) and activated secondary Tr1 cells. The expression of this gene in cells derived from or within the lung, in activated T and B cells suggests that this gene may be involved in normal conditions, as well as, pathological and inflammatory lung disorders that include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy and emphysema.


[0575] E. NOV5a (CG59883-01: CVB3 BINDING PROTEIN)


[0576] Expression of gene CG59883-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3625, described in Table EA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables EB, and EC.
173TABLE EAProbe Name Ag3625StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-tcatccctgggatccatatc-3′201069120ProbeTET-5′-tccttccaacatggaaggatattcca-3′-TAMRA261089121Reverse5′-gtgcgttcaaagtcttcacttg-3′221136122


[0577]

174





TABLE EB










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3625,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3625,


Tissue Name
Run 218211650
Tissue Name
Run 218211650













Adipose
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
0.0


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
0.0


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.0
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.8


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW-948
0.0


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
0.0
Colon ca. SW480
0.0


MEL-5


Squamous cell
0.0
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.0


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
100.0
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.3
Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
1.6
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0


Placenta
0.0
Colon cancer tissue
0.3


Uterus Pool
0.0
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
1.6
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.2
Colon Pool
0.4


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Small Intestine Pool
0.1


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
1.3
Stomach Pool
0.3


Ovarian ca.
0.4
Bone Marrow Pool
0.0


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.2
Fetal Heart
0.0


Breast ca. MCF-7
0.0
Heart Pool
0.0


Breast ca. MDA-
0.0
Lymph Node Pool
0.5


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
0.0
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.0


Breast ca. T47D
0.5
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.0


Breast ca. MDA-N
0.2
Spleen Pool
0.0


Breast Pool
0.2
Thymus Pool
1.1


Trachea
0.2
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.0




U87-MG


Lung
0.0
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.4




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(neuro;met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
CNS cancer (astro) SF-
2.0




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
CNS cancer (astro)
26.1




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.0
CNS cancer (glio)
0.4




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
0.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
0.2




295


Lung ca. A549
0.0
Brain (Amygdala) Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.0
Brain (cerebellum)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H23
0.4
Brain (fetal)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H460
0.3
Brain (Hippocampus)
0.4




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.0
Cerebral Cortex Pool
0.7


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
Brain (Substantia nigra)
0.2




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
0.5


Fetal Liver
0.0
Brain (whole)
0.0


Liver ca. HepG2
0.0
Spinal Cord Pool
0.2


Kidney Pool
0.1
Adrenal Gland
0.3


Fetal Kidney
0.0
Pituitary gland Pool
0.1


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
Salivary Gland
0.0


Renal ca. A498
1.8
Thyroid (female)
0.0


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
0.1
Pancreas Pool
0.8










[0578]

175





TABLE ED










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3625, Run

Ag3625, Run


Tissue Name
169946001
Tissue Name
169946001













Secondary Th1 act
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.0


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
0.0




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.9




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
3.1
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
0.0


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
0.0


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
0.0




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
4.8


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.7
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
4.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
2.4


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.0
NCI-H292 none
72.7


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
93.3


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
2.4
NCI-H292 IL-9
100.0


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
94.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
74.7


Two Way MLR 3 day
2.1
HPAEC none
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC TNF alpha + IL-1
0.0




beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
Lung fibroblast none
0.0


PBMC rest
0.0
Lung fibroblast TNF alpha
0.0




+ IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
0.0


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
0.0


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
0.0


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
2.6
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.0


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
1.7
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
2.3


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
0.0


Macrophages rest
0.0
Lung
1.1


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
6.3


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
0.0


HUVEC starved
0.0










[0579] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3625 Expression of the CG59883-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0580] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3625 Expression of the CG59883-01 gene is restricted to the testis and a brain cancer cell line (CTs=30-32). Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between these samples and other samples on this panel and as a marker of testicular tissue. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene product may be useful in the treatment of male infertility and hypogonadism.


[0581] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3625 Expression of the CG59883-01 gene is restricted to a cluster of treated and untreated NCI-H292 mucoepidermoid cells (CTs=32-33). Treatment of these cells does not seem to significantly alter expression of this transcript in this cell line. Thus, the protein could be used to identify certain lung tumors similar to NCI-H292. The encoded protein may also contribute to the normal function of the goblet cells within the lung. Therefore, designing therapeutics to this protein may be important for the treatment of emphysema and asthma as well as other lung diseases in which goblet cells or the mucus they produce have pathological consequences.


[0582] F. NOV6a (CG59901-01: Scavenger receptor)


[0583] Expression of gene CG59901-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3627, described in Table FA.
176TABLE FAProbe Name Ag3627StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-ggagcagtgactgctgtagaga-3′22331123ProbeTET-5′-caccctctctggactaccctggtctg-3′-TAMRA26 356124Reverse5′-agcattcacacgacgtaaatgt-3′22388125


[0584] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3627 Expression of the CG59901-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0585] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3627 Expression of the CG59901-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0586] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3627 Expression of the CG59901-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0587] G. NOV7a (CG88748-01: cyclic nucleotide-gated channel protein)


[0588] Expression of gene CG88748-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3677, described in Table GA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables GB.
177TABLE GAProbe Name Ag3677StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-acagtggatgagcgagaaatt-3′211328126TET-5′-ctcaagaatctgccagccaagctcag-3′-ProbeTAMRA261349127Reverse5′-caagtggacattgatggctatc-3′221381128


[0589]

178





TABLE GB










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3677,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3677,


Tissue Name
Run 218952040
Tissue Name
Run 218952040













Adipose
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
0.0


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
0.0


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.0
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW-948
0.0


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
0.0
Colon ca. SW480
0.0


MEL-5


Squamous cell
0.0
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.0


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
100.0
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.0
Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
0.0
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0


Placenta
0.0
Colon cancer tissue
0.0


Uterus Pool
0.0
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
0.0
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon Pool
7.9


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Small Intestine Pool
0.0


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
0.0
Stomach Pool
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Bone Marrow Pool
0.0


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.0
Fetal Heart
0.0


Breast ca. MCF-7
0.0
Heart Pool
6.6


Breast ca. MDA-
0.0
Lymph Node Pool
0.0


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
0.0
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.0


Breast ca. T47D
8.2
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.0


Breast ca. MDA-N
9.7
Spleen Pool
0.0


Breast Pool
0.0
Thymus Pool
16.7


Trachea
0.0
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.0




U87-MG


Lung
0.0
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.0




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(neuro; met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
CNS cancer (astro) SF-
0.0




539


Lung ca. LX-1
9.1
CNS cancer (astro)
0.0




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.0
CNS cancer (glio)
0.0




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
0.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
0.0




295


Lung ca. A549
0.0
Brain (Amygdala) Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.0
Brain (cerebellum)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H23
0.0
Brain (fetal)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H460
0.0
Brain (Hippocampus)
0.0




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.0
Cerebral Cortex Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
Brain (Substantia nigra)
0.0




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
0.0


Fetal Liver
0.0
Brain (whole)
0.0


Liver ca. HepG2
0.0
Spinal Cord Pool
0.0


Kidney Pool
33.7
Adrenal Gland
13.0


Fetal Kidney
9.6
Pituitary gland Pool
0.0


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
Salivary Gland
0.0


Renal ca. A498
0.0
Thyroid (female)
0.0


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
0.0
Pancreas Pool
5.6










[0590] Table GD. Panel 4.1D


[0591] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3677 Expression of the CG88748-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0592] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3677 Expression of the CG88748-01 gene is restricted to the testis (CT=33.8). Therefore, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between this sample and other samples on this panel and as a marker of testicular tissue. Furthermore, thereapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of male infertility or hypogonadism.


[0593] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3677 Expression of the CG88748-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0594] H. NOV8a (CG90021-01: Testicular Metalloprotease-Like, Disintegrin-Like.)


[0595] Expression of gene CG90021-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3701, described in Table HA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables HB and HC.
179TABLE HAProbe Name Ag3701StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-caatataaaaggccacgttcaa-3′22665129ProbeTET-5′-tccaattcatattatcgcatatatggca-3′-28690130TAMRAReverse5′-gaccacctctttggaacaagtt-3′22725131


[0596]

180





TABLE HB










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3701,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3701,


Tissue Name
Run 218253707
Tissue Name
Run 218253707













Adipose
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
0.0


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
0.0


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.0
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW-948
0.0


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
0.0
Colon ca. SW480
0.0


MEL-5


Squamous cell
0.0
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.0


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
100.0
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.0
Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
0.0
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0


Placenta
0.0
Colon cancer tissue
0.0


Uterus Pool
0.0
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
0.0
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon Pool
0.0


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Small Intestine Pool
0.0


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
0.0
Stomach Pool
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Bone Marrow Pool
0.0


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.0
Fetal Heart
0.0


Breast ca. MCF-7
0.0
Heart Pool
0.0


Breast ca. MDA-
0.0
Lymph Node Pool
0.0


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
0.0
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.0


Breast ca. T47D
0.0
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.0


Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0
Spleen Pool
0.0


Breast Pool
0.0
Thymus Pool
0.0


Trachea
0.0
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.0




U87-MG


Lung
0.0
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.0




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(neuro;met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
CNS cancer (astro) SF-
0.0




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
CNS cancer (astro)
0.0




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.0
CNS cancer (glio)
0.0




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
0.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
0.0




295


Lung ca. A549
0.0
Brain (Amygdala) Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.0
Brain (cerebellum)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H23
0.0
Brain (fetal)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H460
0.0
Brain (Hippocampus)
0.0




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.0
Cerebral Cortex Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
Brain (Substantia nigra)
0.0




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
0.0


Fetal Liver
0.0
Brain (whole)
0.0


Liver ca. HepG2
0.0
Spinal Cord Pool
0.0


Kidney Pool
0.0
Adrenal Gland
0.0


Fetal Kidney
0.0
Pituitary gland Pool
0.0


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
Salivary Gland
0.0


Renal ca. A498
0.0
Thyroid (female)
0.0


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
0.0
Pancreas Pool
0.0










[0597]

181





TABLE HC










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3701, Run

Ag3701, Run


Tissue Name
169987419
Tissue Name
169987419













Secondary Th1 act
100.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.0


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.3
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
0.0




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.3
HUVEC IL-11
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.2




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.4
Coronery artery SMC rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
0.0


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
0.0


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
0.0




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
0.0


LAK cells IL-2+IL-12
0.0
NCI-H292 none
0.0


LAK cells IL-2+IFN
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0


gamma


LAK cells IL-2+ IL-18
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
0.0


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.0
HPAEC none
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC TNF alpha + IL-1
0.0




beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
Lung fibroblast none
0.0


PBMC rest
0.0
Lung fibroblast TNF
0.0




alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
0.0


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
0.0


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
0.0


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.0


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
0.3


Macrophages rest
0.0
Lung
0.0


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
0.0


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
0.0


HUVEC starved
0.0










[0598] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3701 Expression of the CG90021-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0599] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3701 Expression of the CG90021-01 gene is restricted to the testis (CT=33). This expression agrees with the charactizeration of this protein as a putative testicular protein. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between this sample and other samples on this panel and as a marker for testicular tissue. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene product may be useful in the treatment of male infertility and hypogonadism.


[0600] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3701 Expression of the CG90021-01 gene is restricted to a sample of activated secondary Th1 cells (CT=30.4). Thus, expression of this gene could be used to distinguish this sample from other samples on this panel and as a marker to identify activated Th1 cells. Furthermore, this gene product may be involved in diseases where T cells are chronically stimulated.


[0601] I. NOV9a (CG90709-01: Ion Transport Protein)


[0602] Expression of gene CG90709-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3712, described in Table IA.
182TABLE IAProbe Name Ag3712StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-gttacacattctgtggctggat-3′221217132ProbeTET-5′-tgtcttaggaccataccatctacagtttga-3′-301239133TAMRAReverse5′-acactcagcaactgtgttcaga-3′221272134


[0603] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3712 Expression of the CG90709-01 gene is low/undetectable (CTs>35) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0604] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3712 Results from one experiment with the CG90709-01 gene are not included. The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0605] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3712 Expression of the CG90709-01 gene is low/undetectable (CTs>35) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0606] J. NOV9c and NOV9d (CG90709-03 and CG90709-04: Ion Transport Protein)


[0607] Expression of gene CG90709-03 and CG90709-04 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag5864 and Ag5941, described in Tables JA and JB. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables JC, JD, JE and JF.
183TABLE JAProbe Name Ag5864StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-gaaagagtcctcagccttcct-3′211712135ProbeTET-5′-cacttcttttcctcctccgacagcag-3′-261742136TAMRAReverse5′-tagcagaactttagctaataggtatcaagt-3′301774137


[0608]

184






TABLE JB










Probe Name Ag5941
















Start
SEQ ID



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:















Forward
5′-gagagaggatcaggtgttttcag-3′
23
135
138






Probe
TET-5′-taaccgtcagaaatgcaatggcacat-3′-
26
160
139



TAMRA





Reverse
5′-cttagacattcttctttcatctcagaat-3′
28
190
140










[0609]

185





TABLE JC










AI comprehensive panel-v1.0













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag5864, Run
Ag5941, Run

Ag5864, Run
Ag5941, Run


Tissue Name
247947740
247756614
Tissue Name
247947740
247756614















110967 COPD-F
0.6
0.0
112427 Match
12.8
10.0





Control





Psoriasis-F


110980 COPD-F
0.3
0.5
112418
0.0
0.3





Psoriasis-M


110968 COPD-M
0.0
0.5
112723 Match
0.0
0.0





Control





Psoriasis-M


110977 COPD-M
4.0
2.1
112419
0.9
0.0





Psoriasis-M


110989
36.3
21.6
112424 Match
1.3
0.0


Emphysema-F


Control





Psoriasis-M


110992
4.9
4.6
112420
11.9
7.4


Emphysema-F


Psoriasis-M


110993
2.5
0.5
112425 Match
3.5
10.4


Emphysema-F


Control





Psoriasis-M


110994
1.0
1.7
104689 (MF)
23.3
15.9


Emphysema-F


OA Bone-





Backus


110995
11.6
9.2
104690 (MF)
11.3
10.0


Emphysema-F


Adj “Normal”





Bone-Backus


110996
0.4
1.6
104691 (MF)
11.5
8.8


Emphysema-F


OA Synovium-





Backus


110997
5.5
1 .4
104692 (BA)
80.7
100.0


Asthma-M


OA Cartilage-





Backus


111001
2.5
0.7
104694 (BA)
5.8
3.9


Asthma-F


OA Bone-





Backus


111002
3.3
1.5
104695 (BA)
27.2
19.8


Asthma-F


Adj “Normal”





Bone-Backus


111003 Atopic
7.0
4.2
104696 (BA)
5.0
6.9


Asthma-F


OA Synovium-





Backus


111004 Atopic
10.9
7.4
104700 (SS)
10.8
2.6


Asthma-F


OA Bone-





Backus


111005 Atopic
7.9
5.8
104701 (SS)
22.2
19.3


Asthma-F


Adj “Normal”





Bone-Backus


111006 Atopic
0.0
0.9
104702 (SS)
11.5
8.5


Asthma-F


OA Synovium-





Backus


111417
2.7
2.3
117093 OA
2.9
4.2


Allergy-M


Cartilage Rep7


112347
0.0
0.2
112672 OA
4.2
1.5


Allergy-M


Bone5


112349 Normal
0.0
0.0
112673 OA
1.9
1.1


Lung-F


Synovium5


112357 Normal
4.5
2.2
112674 OA
3.3
1.0


Lung-F


Synovial Fluid





cells5


112354 Normal
1.0
0.8
117100 OA
0.5
0.7


Lung-M


Cartilage





Rep14


112374
2.2
0.0
112756 OA
0.8
0.5


Crohns-F


Bone9


112389 Match
2.8
2.3
112757 OA
0.6
0.0


Control


Synovium9


Crohns-F


112375
1.9
0.6
112758 OA
1.5
0.3


Crohns-F


Synovial Fluid





Cells9


112732 Match
59.9
36.1
117125 RA
0.0
0.5


Control


Cartilage Rep2


Crohns-F


112725
0.0
0.0
113492 Bone2
27.4
11 .8


Crohns-M


RA


112387 Match
5.0
4.4
113493
9.9
4.1


Control


Synovium2


Crohns-M


RA


112378
0.4
0.0
113494 Syn
12.7
7.5


Crohns-M


Fluid Cells RA


112390 Match
23.3
15.8
113499
27.0
8.7


Control


Cartilage4 RA


Crohns-M


112726
3.7
2.0
113500 Bone4
31.2
15.9


Crohns-M


RA


112731 Match
4.9
2.1
113501
24.5
10.4


Control


Synovium4


Crohns-M


RA


112380 Ulcer
10.1
8.8
113502 Syn
20.4
6.4


Col-F


Fluid Cells4





RA


112734 Match
100.0
61.1
113495
21.2
9.7


Control Ulcer


Cartilage3 RA


Col-F


112384 Ulcer
9.2
7.0
113496 Bone3
16.4
9.7


Col-F


RA


112737 Match
2.7
0.8
113497
7.4
5.6


Control Ulcer


Synovium3


Col-F


RA


112386 Ulcer
0.3
0.0
113498 Syn
26.6
15.8


Col-F


Fluid Cells3





RA


112738 Match
16.0
5.3
117106
0.0
0.3


Control Ulcer


Normal


Col-F


Cartilage





Rep20


112381 Ulcer
0.5
0.6
113663 Bone3
0.0
0.3


Col-M


Normal


112735 Match
1.3
0.7
113664
0.0
0.0


Control Ulcer


Synovium3


Col-M


Normal


112382 Ulcer
6.7
2.3
113665 Syn
0.7
0.3


Col-M


Fluid Cells3





Normal


112394 Match
0.0
0.5
117107
0.6
0.7


Control Ulcer


Normal


Col-M


Cartilage





Rep22


112383 Ulcer
6.4
4.2
113667 Bone4
0.9
1.8


Col-M


Normal


112736 Match
1.6
0.6
113668
2.3
1.9


Control Ulcer


Synovium4


Col-M


Normal


112423
1.3
1.8
113669 Syn
6.7
1.7


Psoriasis-F


Fluid Cells4





Normal










[0610]

186





TABLE JD










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag5864,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag5864,


Tissue Name
Run 247189534
Tissue Name
Run 247189534













AD 1 Hippo
17.6
Control (Path) 3
0.0




Temporal Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
100.0
Control (Path) 4
17.0




Temporal Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
0.0
AD 1 Occipital Ctx
0.0


AD 4 Hippo
87.1
AD 2 Occipital Ctx
0.0




(Missing)


AD 5 Hippo
25.9
AD 3 Occipital Ctx
0.0


AD 6 Hippo
80.1
AD 4 Occipital Ctx
17.7


Control 2 Hippo
6.2
AD 5 Occipital Ctx
17.4


Control 4 Hippo
47.3
AD 6 Occipital Ctx
0.0


Control (Path) 3
17.4
Control 1 Occipital
13.7


Hippo

Ctx


AD 1 Temporal Ctx
0.0
Control 2 Occipital
16.6




Ctx


AD 2 Temporal Ctx
29.3
Control 3 Occipital
41.5




Ctx


AD 3 Temporal Ctx
33.7
Control 4 Occipital
0.0




Ctx


AD 4 Temporal Ctx
12.2
Control (Path) 1
43.8




Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Inf Temporal
32.8
Control (Path) 2
16.4


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Sup
56.3
Control (Path) 3
0.0


Temporal Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Inf Temporal
15.2
Control (Path) 4
24.5


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Sup
66.4
Control 1 Parietal
27.4


Temporal Ctx

Ctx


Control 1 Temporal
0.0
Control 2 Parietal
61.1


Ctx

Ctx


Control 2 Temporal
0.0
Control 3 Parietal
0.0


Ctx

Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
15.9
Control (Path) 1
19.2


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
43.8
Control (Path) 2
14.7


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 1
12.3
Control (Path) 3
0.0


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 2
13.4
Control (Path) 4
43.8


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx










[0611]

187





TABLE JE










General_screening_panel_v1.5











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag5864,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag5864,


Tissue Name
Run 246287340
Tissue Name
Run 246287340













Adipose
9.0
Renal ca. TK-10
77.9


Melanoma*
0.2
Bladder
21.3


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
0.0


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
48.6
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.0


Melanoma*
37.1
Colon ca. SW-948
0.0


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
100.0
Colon ca. SW480
97.3


MEL-5


Squamous cell
17.9
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.0


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
6.8
Colon ca. HT29
0.5


Prostate ca.* (bone
14.3
Colon ca. HCT-116
72.7


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
7.7
Colon ca. CaCo-2
1.7


Placenta
0.4
Colon cancer tissue
27.9


Uterus Pool
2.3
Colon ca. SW1116
22.1


Ovarian ca.
2.4
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.4


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
13.4
Colon ca. SW-48
14.5


Ovarian ca.
0.7
Colon Pool
1.7


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
19.3
Small Intestine Pool
9.9


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
11.3
Stomach Pool
6.0


Ovarian ca.
13.6
Bone Marrow Pool
4.1


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.0
Fetal Heart
0.9


Breast ca. MCF-7
20.6
Heart Pool
0.6


Breast ca. MDA-
12.3
Lymph Node Pool
6.8


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
5.9
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.5


Breast ca. T47D
10.4
Skeletal Muscle Pool
1.2


Breast ca. MDA-N
56.6
Spleen Pool
48.3


Breast Pool
1.7
Thymus Pool
18.8


Trachea
10.3
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
13.7




U87-MG


Lung
0.3
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.0




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
15.9
CNS cancer
0.0




(neuro; met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.5
CNS cancer (astro) SF-
1.9




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
CNS cancer (astro)
5.3




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.0
CNS cancer (glio)
6.9




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
0.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
77.9




295


Lung ca. A549
12.2
Brain (Amygdala) Pool
0.5


Lung ca. NCI-H526
14.8
Brain (cerebellum)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H23
33.4
Brain (fetal)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H460
17.7
Brain (Hippocampus)
0.2




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.7
Cerebral Cortex Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H522
2.5
Brain (Substantia nigra)
0.0




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
0.7


Fetal Liver
1.0
Brain (whole)
0.2


Liver ca. HepG2
0.0
Spinal Cord Pool
3.1


Kidney Pool
2.5
Adrenal Gland
28.9


Fetal Kidney
2.3
Pituitary gland Pool
0.7


Renal ca. 786-0
27.9
Salivary Gland
1.8


Renal ca. A498
5.0
Thyroid (female)
0.3


Renal ca. ACHN
5.8
Pancreatic ca.
0.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
12.6
Pancreas Pool
6.9










[0612]

188





TABLE JF










Panel 4.1D













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag5864,
Ag5941,

Ag5864,
Ag5941,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
246733832
247582900
Tissue Name
246733832
247582900















Secondary Th1 act
21.9
39.2
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.0
0.0


Secondary Th2 act
43.2
61.6
HUVEC IFN
0.0
0.0





gamma


Secondary Tr1 act
5.6
9.2
HUVEC TNF
0.0
0.0





alpha + IFN





gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.1
0.8
HUVEC TNF
0.0
0.0





alpha + IL4


Secondary Th2 rest
0.2
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
0.0
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.1
0.0
Lung
0.0
0.0





Microvascular EC





none


Primary Th1 act
0.3
0.5
Lung
0.0
0.0





Microvascular EC





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


Primary Th2 act
2.0
2.4
Microvascular
0.0
0.0





Dermal EC none


Primary Tr1 act
5.1
10.2
Microsvasular
0.0
0.0





Dermal EC





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.1
0.0
Bronchial
0.3
0.5





epithelium





TNF alpha +





IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.3
0.4
Small airway
0.2
0.4





epithelium none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
0.2
Small airway
0.4
0.7





epithelium





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


CD45RA CD4
8.5
18.2
Coronery artery
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte act


SMC rest


CD45RO CD4
12.2
30.4
Coronery artery
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte act


SMC TNF





alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte
3.1
5.8
Astrocytes rest
0.1
0.0


act


Secondary CD8
11.5
23.8
Astrocytes
0.1
0.0


lymphocyte rest


TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


Secondary CD8
2.7
6.6
KU-812
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte act


(Basophil) rest


CD4 lymphocyte
0.1
0.3
KU-812
0.0
0.0


none


(Basophil)





PMA/ionomycin


2ry
0.7
0.5
CCD1106
0.3
0.0


Th1/Th2/Tr1-anti-


(Keratinocytes)


CD95 CH11


none


LAK cells rest
2.9
6.2
CCD1106
0.2
0.2





(Keratinocytes)





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


LAK cells IL-2
2.9
7.7
Liver cirrhosis
0.4
1.9


LAK cells
0.7
1.2
NCI-H292 none
2.1
3.7


IL-2 + IL-12


LAK cells
3.8
7.4
NCI-H292 IL-4
2.5
5.4


IL-2 + IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 +
1.3
4.6
NCI-H292 IL-9
2.9
4.5


IL-18


LAK cells
8.8
18.6
NCI-H292 IL-13
3.0
3.2


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
14.0
21.9
NCI-H292 IFN
1.2
2.0





gamma


Two Way MLR 3
3.4
6.1
HPAEC none
0.0
0.0


day


Two Way MLR 5
0.6
1.0
HPAEC TNF
0.0
0.0


day


alpha + IL-1 beta


Two Way MLR 7
2.8
4.6
Lung fibroblast
0.2
0.6


day


none


PBMC rest
0.3
0.3
Lung fibroblast
0.2
0.6





TNF alpha + IL-1





beta


PBMC PWM
2.7
5.0
Lung fibroblast
0.3
0.3





IL-4


PBMC PHA-L
2.7
2.8
Lung fibroblast
0.3
0.6





IL-9


Ramos (B cell)
2.1
4.6
Lung fibroblast
0.3
0.4


none


IL-13


Ramos (B cell)
22.5
52.5
Lung fibroblast
0.4
1.0


ionomycin


IFN gamma


B lymphocytes
11.3
33.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.8
1.7


PWM


CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes
15.9
37.1
Dermal fibroblast
5.8
12.5


CD40L and IL-4


CCD1070 TNF





alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.9
3.4
Dermal fibroblast
0.5
0.4





CCD1070 IL-1





beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.1
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.1
0.1


PMA/ionomycin


IFN gamma


Dendritic cells
2.0
3.1
Dermal fibroblast
0.0
0.5


none


IL-4


Dendritic cells LPS
10.6
12.2
Dermal
0.1
0.0





Fibroblasts rest


Dendritic cells anti-
0.5
0.9
Neutrophils
0.2
0.3


CD40


TNFa + LPS


Monocytes rest
0.1
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0
0.1


Monocytes LPS
100.0
100.0
Colon
0.2
0.2


Macrophages rest
0.8
1.1
Lung
0.4
0.2


Macrophages LPS
9.7
9.8
Thymus
0.3
0.9


HUVEC none
0.0
0.0
Kidney
05
0.8


HUVEC starved
0.0
0.0










[0613] AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0 Summary: Ag5864 Two experiments with different probe and primer sets are in excellent agreements with highest expression of the CG90709-03 gene in matched control ulcerative colitis sample and OA cartilage (CTs=30). Interestingly, expression of this gene is higher in matched control ulcerative colitis and Crohn's sample as compared the sample of corresponding diseased tissue. In addition, significant expression of this gene is also observed in synovium, bone and cartilage samples derived from orthoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis patient. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases and arthritis.


[0614] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag5864 Expression of the CG90709-03 gene is low/undetectable (CTs >34) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0615] General_screening_panel_v1.5 Summary: Ag5864 Highest expression of the CG90709-03 gene is detected in melanoma SK-MEL-5 cell line (CT=28.2). High to moderate expression of this gene is also seen in melanoma, renal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, ovarian and breast cancer, colon cancer and CNS cancer cell lines. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene or its protein product, through the use of small molecule drugs, or antibodies, might be beneficial in the treatment of these cancers.


[0616] Among tissues with metabolic or endocrine function, this gene is expressed at moderate levels in pancreas, adipose, adrenal gland, and the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of endocrine/metabolically related diseases, such as obesity and diabetes.


[0617] The CG90709-03 gene codes for an ion transport protein. Ion transport proteins are responsible for the movement of cations through the membrane. This family contains sodium, potassium and calcium ion channels. The physiologic function of an ion transport protein is determined, in part, by its subcellular localization and by the cellular mechanisms that modulate its activity (Ref.1). Recently, mutations of a gene encoding an ion transport protein, has been shown to be involved in the development of chronic pancreatitis including cystic fibrosis of the pancrease (Ref.2). The CG90709-03 gene is expressed in pancrease at a moderate levels (CT=33). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of pancreatitis.


[0618] In addition, significant expression of this gene is also observed in spleen and thymus. Therefore, antibodies or small molecule therapeutics that block the function of this gene product may be useful as anti-inflammatory therapeutics for the treatment of allergies, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory diseases.


[0619] See, generally,


[0620] Dunbar L A, Caplan M J. (2001) Ion pumps in polarized cells: sorting and regulation of the Na+, K+− and H+, K+−ATPases. J Biol Chem Aug. 10, 2001;276(32):29617-20. PMID: 11404365


[0621] Bornstein J D, Cohn J A. (1 999) Cystic fibrosis in the pancreas: recent advances provide new insights. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 1(2):161-5. PMID: 10980944


[0622] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag5864 Highest expression of the CG90709-03 gene is detected in LPS treated monocytes (CT=27). In addition, expression of this gene is low or undectable in resting monocytes (CT=37). Therefore, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish between the treated and resting monocytes. Furthermore, the expression of this gene in LPS treated monocytes, cells that play a crucial role in linking innate immunity to adaptive immunity, suggests a role for this gene product in initiating inflammatory reactions. Therefore, modulation of the expression or activity of this gene through the application of monoclonal antibodies or small molecule may reduce or prevent early stages of inflammation and reduce the severity of inflammatory diseases such as psoriasis, asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and other lung inflammatory diseases.


[0623] Expression of this gene is stimulated in activated primary and secondary Th1, Th2 and Tr1 cells, TNF alpha treated Dermal fibroblast CCD1070 cells, LPS treated macrophages, ionomycin treated Ramos B cells, PWM/CD40L and IL-4 treated B lymphocytes, and PWM/PHA treated PMBC. Therefore, the putative protein encoded by this gene could potentially be used diagnostically to identify activated B or T cells. In addition, the gene product could also potentially be used therapeutically in the treatment of asthma, emphysema, IBD, lupus or arthritis and in other diseases in which T cells and B cells are activated.


[0624] Expression of this gene is also stimulated in TNF alpha treated dermal fibroblast CCD1070 (CT=31) as compared to the resting cells (CT=34). Therefore, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish between these treated and resting fibroblast cells. Also, therapeutic modulation of this gene product could be useful in the treatment of skin disorder such as psoriasis.


[0625] K. NOV10a (CG90739-01: Neuronal thread protein like)


[0626] Expression of gene CG90739-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3796, described in Table KA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables KB, KC, and KD.
189TABLE KAProbe Name Ag3796StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-aatttgtgtccgaagtgcag-3′20465141ProbeTET-5′-tggcagtaacctcaagcttcgaaggt-3′-26514142TAMRAReverse5′-tatggatctgcaggcatctc-3′20542143


[0627]

190





TABLE KB










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3796,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3796,


Tissue Name
Run 211176632
Tissue Name
Run 211176632













AD 1 Hippo
0.0
Control (Path) 3
19.9




Temporal Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
0.0
Control (Path) 4
11.6




Temporal Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
0.0
AD 1 Occipital Ctx
0.0


AD 4 Hippo
0.0
AD 2 Occipital Ctx
0.0




(Missing)


AD 5 hippo
100.0
AD 3 Occipital Ctx
0.0


AD 6 Hippo
53.6
AD 4 Occipital Ctx
7.9


Control 2 Hippo
31.2
AD 5 Occipital Ctx
33.7


Control 4 Hippo
10.3
AD 6 Occipital Ctx
41.8


Control (Path) 3
0.0
Control 1 Occipital
0.0


Hippo

Ctx


AD 1 Temporal Ctx
3.7
Control 2 Occipital
55.5




Ctx


AD 2 Temporal Ctx
5.5
Control 3 Occipital
11.0




Ctx


AD 3 Temporal Ctx
7.2
Control 4 Occipital
0.0




Ctx


AD 4 Temporal Ctx
0.0
Control (Path) 1
18.9




Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Inf Temporal
82.4
Control (Path) 2
23.2


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Sup Temporal
12.0
Control (Path) 3
1.5


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Inf Temporal
77.9
Control (Path) 4
0.0


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Sup Temporal
58.2
Control 1 Parietal
0.0


Ctx

Ctx


Control 1 Temporal
0.0
Control 2 Parietal
1.9


Ctx

Ctx


Control 2 Temporal
47.3
Control 3 Parietal
0.0


Ctx

Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
9.7
Control (Path) 1
25.9


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control 4 Temporal
0.0
Control (Path) 2
18.3


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 1
46.0
Control (Path) 3
7.0


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 2
32.1
Control (Path) 4
7.6


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx










[0628]

191





TABLE KC










General_screening_panel_v1.5











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3796,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3796,


Tissue Name
Run 258082161
Tissue Name
Run 258082161













Adipose
0.2
Renal ca. TK-10
0.4


Melanoma*
0.3
Bladder
2.3


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.5
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
4.8


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
2.5
Gastric ca. KATO III
5.0


Melanoma*
0.6
Colon ca. SW-948
0.2


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
1.0
Colon ca. SW480
0.2


MEL-5


Squamous cell
0.1
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.6


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
100.0
Colon ca. HT29
0.2


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.7
Colon ca. HCT-116
1.8


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
0.3
Colon ca. CaCo-2
1.2


Placenta
0.1
Colon cancer tissue
0.7


Uterus Pool
0.4
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
1.1
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.4


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
3.7
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.2
Colon Pool
0.9


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
1.9
Small Intestine Pool
0.6


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
0.1
Stomach Pool
0.6


Ovarian ca.
0.1
Bone Marrow Pool
0.5


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.2
Fetal Heart
0.4


Breast ca. MCF-7
1.7
Heart Pool
0.6


Breast ca. MDA-
1.1
Lymph Node Pool
0.8


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
0.3
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.5


Breast ca. T47D
1.1
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.4


Breast ca. MDA-N
0.4
Spleen Pool
1.1


Breast Pool
0.0
Thymus Pool
0.8


Trachea
0.2
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
1.5




U87-MG


Lung
0.7
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.4




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
0.6
CNS cancer
0.2




(neuro; met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.3
CNS cancer (astro) SF-
0.1




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.1
CNS cancer (astro)
0.9




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.0
CNS cancer (glio)
0.7




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
0.8
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
1.8




295


Lung ca. A549
3.3
Brain (Amygdala) Pool
0.3


Lung ca. NCI-H526
1.0
Brain (cerebellum)
0.7


Lung ca. NCI-H23
2.4
Brain (fetal)
0.6


Lung ca. NCI-H460
0.8
Brain (Hippocampus)
0.8




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.1
Cerebral Cortex Pool
1.2


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.6
Brain (Substantia nigra)
0.3




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
1.2


Fetal Liver
0.6
Brain (whole)
0.2


Liver ca. HepG2
1.0
Spinal Cord Pool
0.8


Kidney Pool
0.6
Adrenal Gland
0.2


Fetal Kidney
0.6
Pituitary gland Pool
0.3


Renal ca. 786-0
1.2
Salivary Gland
0.3


Renal ca. A498
0.0
Thyroid (female)
0.2


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.4




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
1.4
Pancreas Pool
0.5










[0629]

192





TABLE KD










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3796, Run

Ag3796, Run


Tissue Name
169997344
Tissue Name
169997344













Secondary Th1 act
83.5
HUVEC IL-1beta
4.9


Secondary Th2 act
30.8
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
74.7
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
4.9




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
13.4
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
12.1


Secondary Th2 rest
42.9
HUVEC IL-11
5.9


Secondary Tr1 rest
37.1
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




none


Primary Th1 act
28.1
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
21.5
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
11.3
Microsvasular Dermal EC
2.2




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
42.6
Bronchial epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
55.9
Small airway epithelium
6.5




none


Primary Tr1 rest
33.2
Small airway epithelium
8.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
26.4
Coronery artery SMC rest
4.7


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
40.9
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
55.5
Astrocytes rest
0.0


Secondary CD8
17.1
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
2.9


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
26.4
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
17.1


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
9.5
KU-812 (Basophil)
10.4




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
100.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
7.2


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
12.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
7.8




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
49.3
Liver cirrhosis
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
20.7
NCI-H292 none
1.8


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
36.6
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
14.7
NCI-H292 IL-9
3.3


LAK cells
10.8
NCI-H292 IL-13
4.9


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
37.1
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
19.2
HPAEC none
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
18.4
HPAEC TNF alpha + IL-1
0.0




beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
24.0
Lung fibroblast none
3.3


PBMC rest
4.9
Lung fibroblast TNF
9.6




alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
15.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
3.1


PBMC PHA-L
27.4
Lung fibroblast IL-9
4.2


Ramos (B cell) none
4.1
Lung fibroblast IL-13
12.9


Ramos (B cell)
5.5
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
31.4
Dermal fibroblast
2.3




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
31.2
Dermal fibroblast
27.2


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
10.4
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
55.5
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
65.5
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
14.9


Dendritic cells LPS
39.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.5


Dendritic cells anti-
33.9
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
11.5


CD40


Monocytes rest
15.9
Neutrophils rest
62.0


Monocytes LPS
17.6
Colon
9.1


Macrophages rest
16.5
Lung
2.6


Macrophages LPS
13.1
Thymus
23.5


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
5.3


HUVEC starved
4.9










[0630] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3796 This panel does not show differential expression of the CG56153-01 gene in Alzheimer's disease. However, this expression profile confirms the presence of this gene in the brain, with highest expression in the hippocampus of an Alzheimer's patient (CT=33). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be useful in the treatment of neurologic disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, stroke and epilepsy.


[0631] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3796 Results from one experiment with the CG90739-01 gene are not included. The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0632] General_screening_panel_v1.5 Summary: Ag3796 Highest expression of the CG90739-01 gene is seen in the testis (CT=27). Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between this sample and other samples on this panel and as a marker of testicular tissue. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this protein may be effective in the treatment of male infertility or hypogonadism.


[0633] In addition, low but significant expression of this gene is seen in many regions of the central nervous system examined, including hippocampus, thalamus, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, and spinal cord. This gene codes for variant of neuronal thread protein-like protein. Neuronal thread protein is a thread protein identified in AD and Down's syndrome brain tissue. The AD-associated neuronal thread protein (AD7c-NTP), a ˜41 kD membrane-spanning phosphoprotein, is shown to causes apoptosis and neuritic sprouting in transfected neuronal cells (Ref. 1, 2). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be useful in the treatment of neurologic disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and Downs syndrome.


[0634] See, generally,


[0635] de la Monte SM. (1999) Molecular abnormalities of the brain in Down syndrome: relevance to Alzheimer's neurodegeneration. J Neural Transm Suppl;57:1-19. PMID: 10666665


[0636] Suzanne M. de la Monte, Jack R. Wands (2001) The AD7C-NTP neuronal thread protein biomarker for detecting Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Volume 3 (3), 345-353.


[0637] Oncology_cell_line_screening_panel_v3.2 Summary: Ag3796 Expression of the CG90739-01 gene is low/undetectable (CTs>35) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0638] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3796 Expression of the CG90739-01 gene is highest in secondary Th1/TH2/Tr1 cells treated with anti-CD95 (CT=31.7). Expression of this gene in this panel appears to be mainly associated with hematopoictic cells, including T cells, particularly chronically activated Th1, Th2 and Tr1 cells, LAK cells, macrophages and dendritic cells. Thus, this transcript or the protein it encodes could be used to detect hematopoietically-derived cells. Furthermore, therapeutics designed with the protein encoded by this transcript could be important in the regulation the function of antigen presenting cells (macrophages and dendritic cells)or T cells and be important in the treatment of asthma, emphysema, psoriasis, arthrtis, and IBD.


[0639] L. NOV11a and NOV11b (CG91667-01 and CG91667-02: dik1)


[0640] Expression of gene CG91667-01 and CG91667-02 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3009, described in Table LA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables LB, LC, LD, LE and LF. Please note that CG91667-02 represents a full-length physical clone of the CG91667-01 gene, validating the prediction of the gene sequence.
193TABLE LAProbe Name Ag3009StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-gggtatcgtcttcctcaacaag-3′22966144ProbeTET-5′-ctacaaccacatgctgcggaagaaga-3′-261014145TAMRAReverse5′-ttgtactgaagcagcaggttct-3′221040146


[0641]

194





TABLE LB










AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3009, Run

Ag3009, Run


Tissue Name
228157490
Tissue Name
228157490













110967 COPD-F
0.1
112427 Match Control
0.8




Psoriasis-F


110980 COPD-F
0.0
112418 Psoriasis-M
0.1


110968 COPD-M
0.1
112723 Match Control
0.0




Psoriasis-M


110977 COPD-M
0.0
112419 Psoriasis-M
0.1


110989 Emphysema-F
1.1
112424 Match Control
0.0




Psoriasis-M


110992 Emphysema-F
0.3
112420 Psoriasis-M
0.8


110993 Emphysema-F
0.0
112425 Match Control
0.6




Psoriasis-M


110994 Emphysema-F
0.0
104689 (MF) OA
0.0




Bone-Backus


110995 Emphysema-F
1.0
104690 (MF) Adj
0.0




“Normal” Bone-Backus


110996 Emphysema-F
0.1
104691 (MF) OA
0.0




Synovium-Backus


110997 Asthma-M
0.0
104692 (BA) OA
0.0




Cartilage-Backus


111001 Asthma-F
0.0
104694 (BA) OA
0.0




Bone-Backus


111002 Asthma-F
0.0
104695 (BA) Adj
0.0




“Normal” Bone-Backus


111003 Atopic
0.0
104696 (BA) OA
0.0


Asthma-F

Synovium-Backus


111004 Atopic
0.1
104700 (SS) OA Bone-
0.0


Asthma-F

Backus


111005 Atopic
0.0
104701 (SS) Adj
0.0


Asthma-F

“Normal” Bone-Backus


111006 Atopic
0.1
104702 (SS) OA
0.0


Asthma-F

Synovium-Backus


111417 Allergy-M
0.0
117093 OA Cartilage
0.2




Rep7


112347 Allergy-M
1.6
112672 OA Bone5
0.0


112349 Normal
1.8
112673 OA
0.0


Lung-F

Synovium5


112357 Normal
19.8
112674 OA Synovial
0.0


Lung-F

Fluid cells5


112354 Normal
37.4
117100 OA Cartilage
0.2


Lung-M

Rep14


112374 Crohns-F
0.8
112756 OA Bone9
100.0


112389 Match
0.0
112757 OA
1.9


Control Crohns-F

Synovium9


112375 Crohns-F
2.2
112758 OA Synovial
0.0




Fluid Cells9


112732 Match
0.0
117125 RA Cartilage
0.1


Control Crohns-F

Rep2


112725 Crohns-M
11.9
113492 Bone2 RA
0.4


112387 Match
0.0
113493 Synovium2 RA
0.1


Control Crohns-M


112378 Crohns-M
5.1
113494 Syn Fluid Cells
0.2




RA


112390 Match
0.1
113499 Cartilage4 RA
0.1


Control Crohns-M


112726 Crohns-M
0.1
113500 Bone4 RA
0.1


112731 Match
1.8
113501 Synovium4 RA
0.1


Control Crohns-M


112380 Ulcer Col-F
0.2
113502 Syn Fluid
0.0




Cells4 RA


112734 Match
0.3
113495 Cartilage3 RA
0.0


Control Ulcer Col-F


112384 Ulcer Col-F
0.4
113496 Bone3 RA
0.0


112737 Match
0.1
113497 Synovium3 RA
0.0


Control Ulcer Col-F


112386 Ulcer Col-F
0.0
113498 Syn Fluid
0.0




Cells3 RA


112738 Match
0.0
117106 Normal
0.3


Control Ulcer Col-F

Cartilage Rep20


112381 Ulcer Col-M
0.0
113663 Bone3 Normal
0.8


112735 Match
17.0
113664 Synovium3
0.3


Control Ulcer Col-M

Normal


112382 Ulcer Col-M
0.0
113665 Syn Fluid
0.7




Cells3 Normal


112394 Match
0.0
117107 Normal
0.0


Control Ulcer Col-M

Cartilage Rep22


112383 Ulcer Col-M
0.0
113667 Bone4 Normal
0.1


112736 Match
0.0
113668 Synovium4
0.0


Control Ulcer Col-M

Normal


112423 Psoriasis-F
0.2
113669 Syn Fluid
0.1




Cells4 Normal










[0642]

195





TABLE LC










Panel 1.3D













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3009, Run
Ag3009, Run

Ag3009, Run
Ag3009, Run


Tissue Name
161701362
163728052
Tissue Name
161701362
163728052















Liver
0.0
0.0
Kidney (fetal)
2.7
4.1


adenocarcinoma


Pancreas
0.0
0.0
Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
0.0


Pancreatic ca.
0.0
0.0
Renal ca.
0.0
0.0


CAPAN 2


A498


Adrenal gland
4.9
4.5
Renal ca. RXF
0.0
0.0





393


Thyroid
0.0
0.0
Renal ca.
0.0
0.0





ACHN


Salivary gland
0.0
0.1
Renal ca. UO-
0.0
0.0





31


Pituitary gland
4.5
9.0
Renal ca. TK-
0.0
0.0





10


Brain (fetal)
0.0
22.7
Liver
0.0
0.0


Brain (whole)
0.0
0.0
Liver (fetal)
7.7
9.4


Brain (amygdala)
0.0
0.0
Liver ca.
4.3
5.5





(hepatoblast)





HepG2


Brain
0.0
0.0
Lung
0.0
0.0


(cerebellum)


Brain
0.0
0.0
Lung (fetal)
0.1
0.1


(hippocampus)


Brain (substantia
0.1
0.1
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


nigra)


(small cell)





LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0





(small cell)





NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.2
0.3





(s.cell var.)





SHP-77


Spinal cord
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0





(large





cell)NCI-





H460


glio/astro
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0


U87-MG


sm. cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
0.1
0.1


MG


s.cell) NCI-





H23


astrocytoma
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0


SW1783


s.cell) HOP-62


neuro*; met
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0


SK-N-AS


s.cl) NCI-





H522


astrocytoma SF-
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


539


(squam.) SW





900


astrocytoma
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.1
0.1


SNB-75


(squam.) NCI-





H596


glioma SNB-19
0.0
0.0
Mammary
0.4
0.4





gland


glioma U251
0.0
0.0
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.0





(pl.ef) MCF-7


glioma SF-295
0.0
0.0
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.0





(pl.ef) MDA-





MB-231


Heart (fetal)
1.8
2.5
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.0





(pl.ef) T47D


Heart
0.3
0.4
Breast ca. BT-
0.0
0.0





549


Skeletal muscle
100.0
100.0
Breast ca.
0.0
0.0


(fetal)


MDA-N


Skeletal muscle
0.4
0.5
Ovary
1.7
2.3


Bone marrow
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-3


Thymus
0.1
0.1
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-4


Spleen
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-5


Lymph node
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-8


Colorectal
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





IGROV-1


Stomach
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.*
0.0
0.0





(ascites) SK-





OV-3


Small intestine
0.0
0.0
Uterus
0.0
0.0


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
0.0
Placenta
7.1
9.3


Colon ca.*
0.0
0.0
Prostate
0.0
0.0


SW620(SW480


met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.1
0.0
Prostate ca.*
0.0
0.0





(bone met)





PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-
0.0
0.0
Testis
0.4
0.6


116


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.0
0.0





Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
Melanoma*
0.0
0.0


tissue (ODO3866)


(met)





Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.0
0.0


2998


UACC-62


Gastric ca.* (liver
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.0
0.0


met) NCI-N87


M14


Bladder
0.1
0.2
Melanoma
0.0
0.0





LOX IMVI


Trachea
0.0
0.0
Melanoma*
0.1
0.1





(met) SK-





MEL-5


Kidney
0.0
0.0
Adipose
0.0
0.0










[0643]

196





TABLE LD










Panel 2D













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3009, Run
Ag3009, Run

Ag3009, Run
Ag3009, Run


Tissue Name
161701534
163578214
Tissue Name
161701534
163578214















Normal Colon
0.9
0.5
Kidney
1.1
1.1





Margin





8120608


CC Well to Mod
0.0
0.0
Kidney
0.0
0.0


Diff (ODO3866)


Cancer





8120613


CC Margin
0.0
0.1
Kidney
0.1
0.0


(ODO3866)


Margin





8120614


CC Gr.2
0.0
0.0
Kidney
100.0
100.0


rectosigmoid


Cancer


(ODO3868)


9010320


CC Margin
0.0
0.0
Kidney
0.3
0.2


(ODO3868)


Margin





9010321


CC Mod Diff
0.0
0.0
Normal Uterus
0.0
0.1


(ODO3920)


CC Margin
0.0
0.0
Uterus Cancer
1.8
1.3


(ODO3920)


064011


CC Gr.2 ascend
0.0
0.0
Normal
0.5
0.5


colon


Thyroid


(ODO3921)


CC Margin
0.0
0.1
Thyroid
0.0
0.0


(ODO3921)


Cancer





064010


CC from Partial
0.2
0.2
Thyroid
0.0
0.0


Hepatectomy


Cancer


(ODO4309)


A302152


Mets


Liver Margin
0.2
0.1
Thyroid
0.0
0.0


(ODO4309)


Margin





A302153


Colon mets to
0.0
0.0
Normal Breast
5.4
5.1


lung (OD04451-


01)


Lung Margin
0.0
0.0
Breast Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04451-02)


(OD04566)


Normal Prostate
0.2
0.8
Breast Cancer
0.1
0.1


6546-1


(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
0.0
0.0
Breast Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04410)


Mets





(OD04590-03)


Prostate Margin
0.0
0.0
Breast Cancer
0.1
0.0


(OD04410)


Metastasis





(OD04655-05)


Prostate Cancer
0.1
0.0
Breast Cancer
0.2
0.2


(OD04720-01)


064006


Prostate Margin
0.2
0.1
Breast Cancer
12.9
6.5


(OD04720-02)


1024


Normal Lung
0.6
0.7
Breast Cancer
8.7
10.0


061010


9100266


Lung Met to
0.0
0.0
Breast Margin
4.4
4.6


Muscle


9100265


(ODO4286)


Muscle Margin
15.1
10.9
Breast Cancer
4.9
5.5


(ODO4286)


A209073


Lung Malignant
0.0
0.1
Breast Margin
13.4
9.0


Cancer


A209073


(OD03126)


Lung Margin
0.0
0.0
Normal Liver
0.0
0.0


(OD03126)


Lung Cancer
0.0
0.0
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.1


(OD04404)


064003


Lung Margin
0.1
0.0
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04404)


1025


Lung Cancer
0.0
0.0
Liver Cancer
70.7
74.7


(OD04565)


1026


Lung Margin
0.0
0.0
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04565)


6004-T


Lung Cancer
0.0
0.0
Liver Tissue
0.0
0.0


(OD04237-01)


6004-N


Lung Margin
0.2
0.3
Liver Cancer
77.4
70.2


(OD04237-02)


6005-T


Ocular Mel Met
0.1
0.2
Liver Tissue
0.2
0.0


to Liver


6005-N


(ODO4310)


Liver Margin
2.6
2.2
Normal
7.9
3.0


(ODO4310)


Bladder


Melanoma Mets
1.9
2.2
Bladder
0.1
0.1


to Lung


Cancer 1023


(OD04321)


Lung Margin
0.0
0.0
Bladder
0.0
0.0


(OD04321)


Cancer





A302173


Normal Kidney
0.1
0.0
Bladder
0.0
0.1





Cancer





(OD04718-01)


Kidney Ca,
0.0
0.0
Bladder
0.5
0.5


Nuclear grade 2


Normal


(OD04338)


Adjacent





(OD04718-03)


Kidney Margin
0.1
0.0
Normal Ovary
22.4
19.8


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
0.0
0.0
Ovarian
2.0
1.3


Nuclear grade


Cancer


1/2 (OD04339)


064008


Kidney Margin
0.5
0.3
Ovarian
0.0
0.0


(OD04339)


Cancer





(OD04768-07)


Kidney Ca,
0.0
0.0
Ovary Margin
0.0
0.0


Clear cell type


(OD04768-08)


(OD04340)


Kidney Margin
1.0
0.7
Normal
0.0
0.0


(OD04340)


Stomach


Kidney Ca,
0.0
0.0
Gastric Cancer
0.1
0.1


Nuclear grade 3


9060358


(OD04348)


Kidney Margin
0.0
0.0
Stomach
0.0
0.1


(OD04348)


Margin





9060359


Kidney Cancer
0.0
0.0
Gastric Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04622-01)


9060395


Kidney Margin
0.1
0.4
Stomach
0.0
0.0


(OD04622-03)


Margin





9060394


Kidney Cancer
0.0
0.0
Gastric Cancer
0.0
0.2


(OD04450-01)


9060397


Kidney Margin
0.7
0.3
Stomach
0.0
0.0


(OD04450-03)


Margin





9060396


Kidney Cancer
0.0
0.0
Gastric Cancer
0.0
0.1


8120607


064005










[0644]

197





TABLE LE










Panel 3D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3009, Run

Ag3009, Run


Tissue Name
163482997
Tissue Name
163482997













Daoy- Medulloblastoma
0.1
Ca Ski- Cervical epidermoid
0.0




carcinoma (metastasis)


TE671-
0.0
ES-2- Ovarian clear cell
0.0


Medulloblastoma

carcinoma


D283 Med-
0.0
Ramos- Stimulated with
0.0


Medulloblastoma

PMA/ionomycin 6h


PFSK-1- Primitive
12.5
Ramos- Stimulated with
0.0


Neuroectodermal

PMA/ionomycin 14h


XF-498- CNS
0.0
MEG-01- Chronic
0.0




myelogenous leukemia




(megokaryoblast)


SNB-78- Glioma
0.0
Raji- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


SF-268- Glioblastoma
0.0
Daudi- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


T98G- Glioblastoma
0.0
U266- B-cell plasmacytoma
0.0


SK-N-SH-
2.3
CA46- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


Neuroblastoma


(metastasis)


SF-295- Glioblastoma
0.0
RL- non-Hodgkin's B-cell
0.0




lymphoma


Cerebellum
0.0
JM1- pre-B-cell lymphoma
0.0


Cerebellum
0.0
Jurkat- T cell leukemia
0.0


NCI-H292-
0.0
TF-1- Erythroleukemia
0.1


Mucoepidermoid lung


carcinoma


DMS-114- Small cell
0.1
HUT 78- T-cell lymphoma
0.0


lung cancer


DMS-79- Small cell lung
2.4
U937- Histiocytic lymphoma
0.0


cancer


NCI-H146- Small cell
29.1
KU-812- Myelogenous
4.8


lung cancer

leukemia


NCI-H526- Small cell
0.0
769-P- Clear cell renal
0.0


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-N417- Small cell
0.0
Caki-2- Clear cell renal
0.0


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-H82- Small cell
3.0
SW 839- Clear cell renal
0.0


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-H157- Squamous
0.0
G401- Wilms' tumor
1.0


cell lung cancer


(metastasis)


NCI-H1155- Large cell
18.8
Hs766T- Pancreatic
0.0


lung cancer

carcinoma (LN metastasis)


NCI-H1299- Large cell
0.0
CAPAN-1- Pancreatic
0.0


lung cancer

adenocarcinoma (liver




metastasis)


NCI-H727- Lung
0.3
SU86.86- Pancreatic
0.0


carcinoid

carcinoma (liver metastasis)


NCI-UMC-11- Lung
0.0
BxPC-3- Pancreatic
0.0


carcinoid

adenocarcinoma


LX-1- Small cell lung
0.0
HPAC- Pancreatic
0.0


cancer

adenocarcinoma


Colo-205- Colon cancer
0.0
MIA PaCa-2- Pancreatic
0.0




carcinoma


KM12- Colon cancer
0.0
CFPAC-1- Pancreatic ductal
0.0




adenocarcinoma


KM20L2- Colon cancer
0.0
PANC-1- Pancreatic
0.2




epithelioid ductal carcinoma


NCI-H716- Colon cancer
0.0
T24- Bladder carcinma
0.0




(transitional cell)


SW-48- Colon
0.0
5637- Bladder carcinoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma


SW1116- Colon
0.1
HT-1197- Bladder carcinoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma


LS 174T- Colon
0.0
UM-UC-3- Bladder carcinma
0.0


adenocarcinoma

(transitional cell)


SW-948- Colon
0.0
A204- Rhabdomyosarcoma
100.0


adenocarcinoma


SW-480- Colon
0.0
HT-1080- Fibrosarcoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma


NCI-SNU-5- Gastric
0.0
MG-63- Osteosarcoma
0.0


carcinoma


KATO III- Gastric
0.0
SK-LMS-1- Leiomyosarcoma
0.0


carcinoma

(vulva)


NCI-SNU-16- Gastric
0.0
SJRH30-
0.0


carcinoma

Rhabdomyosarcoma (met to




bone marrow)


NCI-SNU-1- Gastric
0.1
A431- Epidermoid carcinoma
0.0


carcinoma


RF-1- Gastric
0.0
WM266-4- Melanoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma


RF-48- Gastric
0.0
DU 145- Prostate carcinoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma

(brain metastasis)


MKN-45- Gastric
0.0
MDA-MB-468- Breast
0.0


carcinoma

adenocarcinoma


NCI-N87- Gastric
0.0
SCC-4- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


OVCAR-5- Ovarian
0.0
SCC-9- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


RL95-2- Uterine
0.0
SCC-15- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


HelaS3- Cervical
0.0
CAL 27- Squamous cell
0.0


adenocarcinoma

carcinoma of tongue










[0645]

198





TABLE LF










PC-Panel 4D















Rel.
Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag3009,
Ag3009,
Ag3009,

Ag3009,
Ag3009,
Ag3009,


Tissue
Run
Run
Run
Tissue
Run
Run
Run


Name
161701540
164043473
168033531
Name
161701540
164043473
168033531

















Secondary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
0.9
HUVEC IL-
0.0
0.0
0.0






1beta


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
HUVEC IFN
0.0
0.0
0.0






gamma


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
0.6
0.0
HUVEC TNF
0.0
0.0
0.0






alpha + IFN






gamma


Secondary Th1
0.0
0.0
0.0
HUVEC TNF
0.0
0.0
0.0


rest



alpha + IL4


Secondary Th2
0.0
0.0
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
0.0
0.0
0.0


rest


Secondary Tr1
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung
0.0
0.0
0.0


rest



Microvascular






EC none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung
0.0
0.4
0.0






Microvascular






EC TNF alpha +






IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
Microvascular
0.1
0.0
0.0






Dermal EC none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
Microsvasular
0.0
0.0
0.0






Dermal EC






TNF alpha +






IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Bronchial
0.0
0.0
0.0






epithelium






TNF alpha +






IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Small airway
0.0
0.0
0.0






epithelium none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Small airway
0.0
0.0
0.0






epithelium






TNF alpha +






IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.0
0.0
0.0
Coronery artery
0.0
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte act



SMC rest


CD45RO CD4
0.0
0.4
0.0
Coronery artery
0.0
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte act



SMC TNF






alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte
0.0
0.0
0.5
Astrocytes rest
1.1
16.0
17.9


act


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
0.0
Astrocytes
0.7
0.7
2.1


lymphocyte rest



TNF alpha +






IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
0.0
KU-812
6.5
100.0
88.3


lymphocyte act



(Basophil) rest


CD4 lymphocyte
0.0
0.0
0.0
KU-812
6.8
91.4
100.0


none



(Basophil)






PMA/ionomycin


2ry
0.0
0.0
0.0
CCD1106
0.0
0.0
0.0


Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-



(Keratinocytes)


CD95 CH11



none


LAK cells rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
CCD1106
0.0
0.0
0.0






(Keratinocytes)






TNF alpha +






IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
0.0
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
0.1
1.4
1.9


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.0
0.5
0.0
Lupus kidney
0.0
0.0
0.0


IL-12


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.0
0.0
0.0
NCI-H292 none
0.0
0.0
0.0


IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.0
0.0
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0
0.0
0.0


IL-18


LAK cells
0.0
0.4
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
100.0
0.0
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-
0.0
0.0
0.0






13


Two Way MLR 3
0.0
0.0
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN
0.0
0.0
0.0


day



gamma


Two Way MLR 5
0.0
0.0
0.0
HPAEC none
0.0
0.0
0.0


day


Two Way MLR 7
0.0
0.0
0.0
HPAEC TNF
0.0
0.0
0.0


day



alpha + IL-1






beta


PBMC rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0
0.0
0.0






none


PBMC PWM
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0
0.0
0.0






TNF alpha + IL-






1beta


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0
0.0
0.0






IL-4


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0
0.0
0.9


none



IL-9


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0
0.0
0.0


ionomycin



IL-13


B lymphocytes
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0
0.0
0.0


PWM



IFN gamma


B lymphocytes
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
0.0
0.0
0.0


CD40L and IL-4



fibroblast






CCD1070 rest


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
0.0
0.0
0.5






fibroblast






CCD1070 TNF






alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
0.0
0.0
0.0


PMA/ionomycin



fibroblast






CCD1070 IL-1






beta


Dendritic cells
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
0.0
0.0
0.0


none



fibroblast IFN






gamma


Dendritic cells
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
0.0
0.0
0.0


LPS



fibroblast IL-4


Dendritic cells
0.0
0.0
0.0
IBD Colitis 2
0.0
0.0
0.0


anti-CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
IBD Crohn's
0.0
0.0
1.4


Monocytes LPS
0.0
0.0
0.0
Colon
0.2
2.2
4.6


Macrophages rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung
0.1
3.2
2.4


Macrophages LPS
0.0
0.0
0.0
Thymus
0.2
5.1
6.7


HUVEC none
0.0
0.0
0.0
Kidney
0.8
12.3
10.4


HUVEC starved
0.0
0.0
0.0










[0646] AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0 Summary: Ag3009 Highest expression of the CG91667-01 gene is seen in bone from an osteoarthritis patient (CT=24.8).


[0647] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag3009 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG91667-01 gene, a DLK1 homolog, in fetal skeletal muscle (CTs=21-22). This expression is in agreement with published data that shows preferential expression of this gene in skeletal muscle.


[0648] In addition, this gene is expressed at much higher levels in fetal skeletal muscle when compared to expression in the adult counterpart (CTs=29). Thus, expression of this gene may be used to differentiate between the fetal and adult source of this tissue. Furthermore, the relative overexpression of this gene in fetal skeletal muscle suggests that the protein product may enhance muscular growth or development in the fetus and thus may also act in a regenerative capacity in the adult. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the protein encoded by this gene could be useful in treatment of muscle related diseases. More specifically, treatment of weak or dystrophic muscle with the protein encoded by this gene could restore muscle mass or function.


[0649] This gene is also expressed at much higher levels in fetal liver (CT=25), lung (CT=32) and heart and kidney (CTs=27) when compared to expression in the adult heart (CT=30), lung, liver, and kidney (CTs=40). Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between the fetal and adult forms of lung, liver, kidney and heart. Dlkl has been implicated in the cells response to growth and differentiation signals (Ref.1, 2). The prominent expression of this gene in fetal tissues suggests that this Dlkl homolog may also be involved in cellular growth and proliferation.


[0650] There are also high levels of expression of this gene in a liver cancer cell line. In addition, low but significant expression of this gene is associated with lung and CNS cancer. Earlier DLK1 gene has been shown to be differentially expressed in small cell lung carcinoma and neuroendocrine tumor cell line (Ref.3). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of this gene, through the use of small molecule drugs, or antibodies could be of benefit in the treatment of liver, lung and CNS cancers.


[0651] See, generally,


[0652] Charlier C, Segers K, Wagenaar D, Karim L, Berghmans S, Jaillon O, Shay T, Weissenbach J, Cockett N, Gyapay G, Georges M. Human-ovine comparative sequencing of a 250-kb imprinted domain encompassing the callipyge (cipg) locus and identification of six imprinted transcripts: DLK1, DAT, GTL2, PEG11, antiPEG11, and MEG8. Genome Res 2001 May;11(5):850-62. PMID: 11337479


[0653] Baladron V, Jose Ruiz-Hidalgo M, Bonvini E, Gubina E, Notario V, Laborda J. The EGF-like Homeotic Protein dik Affects Cell Growth and Interacts with Growth-Modulating Molecules in the Yeast Two-Hybrid System. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2002 Feb 22;291(2):193-204. PMID: 11846389


[0654] Laborda J, Sausville E A, Hoffman T, Notario V. (1993) dik, a putative mammalian homeotic gene differentially expressed in small cell lung carcinoma and neuroendocrine tumor cell line. J Biol Chem 268(6):3817-20. PMID: 8095043


[0655] Panel 2D Summary: Ag3009 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG91667-01 gene in kidney cancer (CTs=25). In addition, this gene is more highly expressed in liver and kidney tumors than in the corresponding matched normal tissue. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between these samples and other samples on this panel and as a marker for these cancers. This expression in kidney and liver cancers is in agreement with published reports that Dlk1 may be invovled in the cells response to growth and differentiation signals. Therefore, therapeutic targeting of this gene product with a human monoclonal antibody is anticipated to limit or block the extent of tumor cell growth and metastasis, particularly in kidney and liver tumors.


[0656] Panel 3D Summary: Ag3009 Highest expression of the CG91667-01 gene is seen in a rhabdomyosarcoma cell line (CT=25). Significant levels of expression are also seen in cell lines derived from lung cancer, myelogenous leukemia, neuroblastoma, and neuroectodermal tissue. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between a rhabdomyosarcoma cell line and other samples on this panel.


[0657] This gene codes for delta like protein precursor (DLK), belonging to NOTCH family. Recently, a similar protein DLL4 belonging to NOTCH family has been shown to induces T-cell leukemia/lymphoma when overexpressed in mice by retroviral-mediated gene transfer (ref.1). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of this gene, through the use of small molecule drugs, or antibodies could be of benefit in the treatment of leukemia, lymphomas, blastomas and sarcomas.


[0658] See, generally,


[0659] Yan XQ, Sarmiento U, Sun Y, Huang G, Guo J, Juan T, Van G, Qi MY, Scully S, Senaldi G, Fletcher FA. (2001) A novel Notch ligand, D114, induces T-cell leukemia/lymphoma when overexpressed in mice by retroviral-mediated gene transfer. Blood 98(13):3793-9. PMID: 11739188


[0660] Panel 4D Summary: Ag3009 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG91667-01 gene in treated or untreated samples derived from the KU-812 basophil cell line (CTs=29-30). Low but significant levels of expression are also seen in resting astrocytes, colon, thymus, and kidney. Data from a third experiment with this probe and primer are not included because the amp plot indicates there were experimental difficulties with this run (Run 161701540).


[0661] Basophils release histamines and other biological modifiers in reponse to allergens and play an important role in the pathology of asthma and hypersensitivity reactions. Therefore, therapeutics designed against the putative protein encoded by this gene may reduce or inhibit inflammation by blocking basophil function in these diseases. In addition, these cells are a reasonable model for the inflammatory cells that take part in various inflammatory lung and bowel diseases, such as asthma, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis. Therefore, therapeutics that modulate the function of this gene product may reduce or eliminate the symptoms of patients suffering from asthma, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.


[0662] M. NOV12a and NOV12b (CG92293-01 and CG92293-02: Polyprotein (ovochymase))


[0663] Expression of gene CG92293-01 and CG92293-02 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag3775 and Ag5273, described in Tables MA and MB. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables MC, MD, ME and MF.
199TABLE MAProbe Name Ag3775Start SEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-gcagattcaagtgcatgtgtta-3′222032147ProbeTET-5′-ttactattctgcccatccaggaggga-3′-262077148TAMRAReverse5′-gcacagatcatcttctctgtga-3′222103149


[0664]

200










TABLE MB











Start
SEQ ID



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:




















Forward
5′-tgctctgaagcagagctagaaa-3′
22
2417
150






Probe
TET-5′-tttcccacaccacggtatctactgga-3′-
26
2453
151



TAMRA





Reverse
5′-acccaagaacattccagtcttc-3′
22
2487
152










[0665]

201





TABLE MC










AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag5273, Run

Ag5273, Run


Tissue Name
233667801
Tissue Name
233667801













110967 COPD-F
1.9
112427 Match Control
21.5




Psoriasis-F


110980 COPD-F
15.7
112418 Psoriasis-M
4.8


110968 COPD-M
12.6
112723 Match Control
6.0




Psoriasis-M


110977 COPD-M
48.0
112419 Psoriasis-M
21.8


110989 Emphysema-F
24.3
112424 Match Control
12.1




Psoriasis-M


110992 Emphysema-F
3.8
112420 Psoriasis-M
28.5


110993 Emphysema-F
14.3
112425 Match Control
19.3




Psoriasis-M


110994 Emphysema-F
11.3
104689 (MF) OA
18.0




Bone-Backus


110995 Emphysema-F
5.9
104690 (MF) Adj
2.9




“Normal” Bone-Backus


110996 Emphysema-F
6.2
104691 (MF) OA
17.7




Synovium-Backus


110997 Asthma-M
6.9
104692 (BA) OA
7.7




Cartilage-Backus


111001 Asthma-F
11.0
104694 (BA) OA
13.0




Bone-Backus


111002 Asthma-F
15.9
104695 (BA) Adj
17.0




“Normal” Bone-Backus


111003 Atopic
15.3
104696 (BA) OA
10.2


Asthma-F

Synovium-Backus


111004 Atopic
3.1
104700 (SS) OA Bone-Backus
11.8


Asthma-F



111005 Atopic
5.6
104701 (SS) Adj
36.6


Asthma-F

“Normal” Bone-Backus


111006 Atopic
1.6
104702 (SS) OA
23.3


Asthma-F

Synovium-Backus


111417 Allergy-M
4.5
117093 OA Cartilage
19.8




Rep7


112347 Allergy-M
0.0
112672 OA Bone5
48.3


112349 Normal
0.0
112673 OA
23.3


Lung-F

Synovium5


112357 Normal
25.2
112674 OA Synovial
16.2


Lung-F

Fluid cells5


112354 Normal
15.3
117100 OA Cartilage
0.0


Lung-M

Rep14


112374 Crohns-F
5.7
112756 OA Bone9
0.0


112389 Match
13.1
112757 OA
6.0


Control Crohns-F

Synovium9


112375 Crohns-F
2.7
112758 OA Synovial
8.1




Fluid Cells9


112732 Match
38.2
117125 RA Cartilage
9.5


Control Crohns-F

Rep2


112725 Crohns-M
5.8
113492 Bone2 RA
24.8


112387 Match
0.0
113493 Synovium2 RA
21.2


Control Crohns-M


112378 Crohns-M
1.3
113494 Syn Fluid Cells
61.1




RA


112390 Match
12.7
113499 Cartilage4 RA
85.9


Control Crohns-M


112726 Crohns-M
9.7
113500 Bone4 RA
97.9


112731 Match
11.5
113501 Synovium4 RA
97.9


Control Crohns-M


112380 Ulcer Col-F
7.4
113502 Syn Fluid
62.9




Cells4 RA


112734 Match
100.0
113495 Cartilage3 RA
47.0


Control Ulcer Col-F


112384 Ulcer Col-F
21.8
113496 Bone3 RA
70.7


112737 Match
5.4
113497 Synovium3 RA
20.7


Control Ulcer Col-F


112386 Ulcer Col-F
0.0
113498 Syn Fluid
63.3




Cells3 RA


112738 Match
0.0
117106 Normal
0.0


Control Ulcer Col-F

Cartilage Rep20


112381 Ulcer Col-M
0.0
113663 Bone3 Normal
1.6


112735 Match
25.3
113664 Synovium3
0.0


Control Ulcer Col-M

Normal


112382 Ulcer Col-M
31.4
113665 Syn Fluid
0.0




Cells3 Normal


112394 Match
6.4
117107 Normal
16.2


Control Ulcer Col-M

Cartilage Rep22


112383 Ulcer Col-M
8.7
113667 Bone4 Normal
13.9


112736 Match
2.9
113668 Synovium4
7.6


Control Ulcer Col-M

Normal


112423 Psoriasis-F
20.7
113669 Syn Fluid
20.7




Cells4 Normal










[0666]

202





TABLE MD










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0















Rel.
Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag3775,
Ag3775,
Ag5273,

Ag3775,
Ag3775,
Ag5273,


Tissue
Run
Run
Run
Tissue
Run
Run
Run


Name
211176610
224339887
230512547
Name
211176610
224339887
230512547

















AD 1 Hippo
34.2
29.1
28.3
Control
4.4
2.1
6.3






(Path) 3






Temporal






Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
33.4
25.7
30.4
Control
37.1
21.5
27.9






(Path) 4






Temporal






Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
25.7
9.7
18.4
AD 1
24.7
19.9
26.4






Occipital






Ctx


AD 4 Hippo
9.0
8.1
13.9
AD 2
0.0
0.0
0.0






Occipital






Ctx






(Missing)


AD 5 hippo
100.0
61.6
94.0
AD 3
8.1
9.0
9.4






Occipital






Ctx


AD 6 Hippo
88.9
100.0
100.0
AD 4
12.2
16.0
23.2






Occipital






Ctx


Control 2
10.7
20.9
24.7
AD 5
29.5
11.3
25.5


Hippo



Occipital






Ctx


Control 4
12.2
5.9
10.8
AD 6
29.9
29.9
20.3


Hippo



Occipital






Ctx


Control
4.7
2.8
5.3
Control 1
1.8
0.9
1.6


(Path) 3



Occipital


Hippo



Ctx


AD 1
24.0
26.8
18.7
Control 2
21.9
23.3
17.6


Temporal



Occipital


Ctx



Ctx


AD 2
22.2
21.5
47.3
Control 3
8.9
3.3
9.2


Temporal



Occipital


Ctx



Ctx


AD 3
15.9
5.0
26.8
Control 4
3.3
3.5
4.8


Temporal



Occipital


Ctx



Ctx


AD 4
16.2
21.9
18.9
Control
46.0
36.1
37.1


Temporal



(Path) 1


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 5 Inf
79.0
36.1
90.8
Control
3.9
3.3
3.8


Temporal



(Path) 2


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 5
73.2
47.3
64.6
Control
4.6
1.3
2.9


SupTemporal



(Path) 3


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 6 Inf
70.2
33.9
76.8
Control
3.3
3.2
6.5


Temporal



(Path) 4


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 6 Sup
74.2
51.1
88.3
Control 1
3.7
3.3
3.3


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control 1
1.4
3.7
5.2
Control 2
26.8
34.9
42.9


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control 2
18.7
12.9
29.1
Control 3
9.3
3.1
13.4


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control 3
8.4
6.5
6.6
Control
44.4
27.7
50.7


Temporal



(Path) 1


Ctx



Parietal






Ctx


Control 4
14.2
2.9
8.4
Control
13.1
17.7
12.6


Temporal



(Path) 2


Ctx



Parietal






Ctx


Control
53.6
29.5
42.9
Control
1.4
4.5
3.8


(Path) 1



(Path) 3


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control
43.2
21.8
44.8
Control
32.8
23.3
40.1


(Path) 2



(Path) 4


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx










[0667]

203





TABLE ME










General_screening_panel_v1 .4











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3775,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3775,


Tissue Name
Run 219514534
Tissue Name
Run 219514534













Adipose
17.1
Renal ca.TK-10
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
3.9


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
0.0


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
21.6
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW-948
0.0


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
5.2
Colon ca. SW480
0.0


MEL-5


Squamous cell
0.0
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.0


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
40.1
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
6.0
Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
5.7
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0


Placenta
0.0
Colon cancer tissue
12.8


Uterus Pool
6.1
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
100.0
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
5.4
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon Pool
13.6


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Small Intestine Pool
12.2


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
12.5
Stomach Pool
15.6


Ovarian ca.
11.3
Bone Marrow Pool
10.5


OVCAR-8


Ovary
12.1
Fetal Heart
3.7


Breast ca. MCF-7
10.4
Heart Pool
17.2


Breast ca. MDA-
0.0
Lymph Node Pool
24.5


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
56.3
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
14.7


Breast ca. T47D
0.0
Skeletal Muscle Pool
61.1


Breast ca. MDA-N
6.2
Spleen Pool
90.8


Breast Pool
9.9
Thymus Pool
40.3


Trachea
11.2
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
54.3




U87-MG


Lung
9.7
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
0.0




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
3.8
CNS cancer
2.3




(neuro;met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
CNS cancer (astro) SF-
3.0




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
CNS cancer (astro)
35.1




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.0
CNS cancer (glio)
3.8




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
12.3
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
39.5




295


Lung ca. A549
0.0
Brain (Amygdala) Pool
21.5


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.0
Brain (cerebellum)
6.4


Lung ca. NCI-H23
0.0
Brain (fetal)
45.1


Lung ca. NCI-H460
30.4
Brain (Hippocampus)
25.7




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
23.0
Cerebral Cortex Pool
34.4


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
Brain (Substantia nigra)
12.9




Pool


Liver
3.8
Brain (Thalamus)Pool
36.3


Fetal Liver
3.1
Brain (whole)
33.7


Liver ca. HepG2
1.2
Spinal Cord Pool
21.5


Kidney Pool
27.7
Adrenal Gland
20.3


Fetal Kidney
49.0
Pituitary gland Pool
6.1


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
Salivary Gland
6.6


Renal ca. A498
0.0
Thyroid (female)
0.0


Renal ca. ACHN
1.9
Pancreatic ca.
0.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
0.0
Pancreas Pool
18.9










[0668]

204





TABLE MF










Panel 4.1D













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag3775,
Ag5273,

Ag3775,
Ag5273,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
170129781
230500481
Tissue Name
170129781
230500481















Secondary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
5.1
5.8


Secondary Th2 act
51.4
40.3
HUVEC IFN
4.8
24.3





gamma


Secondary Tr1 act
29.1
7.8
HUVEC TNF
1.4
0.0





alpha + IFN





gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
4.0
0.0
HUVEC TNF
4.7
1.1





alpha + IL4


Secondary Th2 rest
20.0
10.2
HUVEC IL-11
1.8
4.4


Secondary Tr1 rest
14.9
0.0
Lung
0.0
2.3





Microvascular EC





none


Primary Th1 act
6.7
2.3
Lung
0.0
0.0





Microvascular EC





TNF alpha +





IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
10.4
7.6
Microvascular
0.0
0.0





Dermal EC none


Primary Tr1 act
8.8
13.5
Microsvasular
0.0
0.0





Dermal EC





TNF alpha +





IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.9
0.0
Bronchial
4.2
1.9





epithelium





TNF alpha +





IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
2.1
0.0
Small airway
0.0
2.4





epithelium none


Primary Tr1 rest
13.4
3.2
Small airway
0.0
0.0





epithelium





TNF alpha +





IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
7.8
10.7
Coronery artery
2.8
4.9


lymphocyte act


SMC rest


CD45RO CD4
2.8
8.5
Coronery artery
2.0
5.1


lymphocyte act


SMC TNF





alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte
6.6
1.7
Astrocytes rest
15.3
6.0


act


Secondary CD8
3.5
3.1
Astrocytes
9.1
5.4


lymphocyte rest


TNF alpha +





IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
KU-812
4.3
0.0


lymphocyte act


(Basophil) rest


CD4 lymphocyte
3.9
6.7
KU-812
0.0
0.0


none


(Basophil)





PMA/ionomycin


2ry
10.7
4.0
CCD1106
0.0
0.0


Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-


(Keratinocytes)


CD95 CH11


none


LAK cells rest
7.8
2.5
CCD1106
2.2
0.0





(Keratinocytes)





TNF alpha +





IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
5.8
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
1.5
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 +
11.2
0.0
NCI-H292 none
0.0
0.0


IL-12


LAK cells IL-2 +
11.2
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0
0.0


IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 +
14.9
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
0.0
0.0


IL-18


LAK cells
13.5
14.8
NCI-H292 IL-13
0.0
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
3.8
15.8
NCI-H292 IFN
0.0
2.0





gamma


Two Way MLR 3
14.3
0.9
HPAEC none
0.0
0.9


day


Two Way MLR 5
2.5
2.2
HPAEC TNF
8.0
6.8


day


alpha + IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7
2.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
13.0
17.9


day


none


PBMC rest
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
2.3
17.1





TNF alpha + IL-1





beta


PBMC PWM
3.8
0.0
Lung fibroblast
32.1
21.0





IL-4


PBMC PHA-L
17.6
5.3
Lung fibroblast
56.6
25.2





IL-9


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
45.4
13.5


none


IL-13


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
18.2
49.0


ionomycin


IFN gamma


B lymphocytes
1.9
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
9.0
0.0


PWM


CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes
10.1
28.5
Dermal fibroblast
4.7
7.5


CD40L and IL-4


CCD1070 TNF





alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0
5.9





CCD1070 IL-1





beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
38.4
20.3


PMA/ionomycin


IFN gamma


Dendritic cells
8.3
3.8
Dermal fibroblast
100.0
100.0


none


IL-4


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
0.0
Dermal
5.3
9.8





Fibroblasts rest


Dendritic cells anti-
15.4
8.0
Neutrophils
4.0
35.4


CD40


TNFa + LPS


Monocytes rest
1.1
2.7
Neutrophils rest
2.1
28.7


Monocytes LPS
9.4
11.2
Colon
0.0
0.0


Macrophages rest
7.2
0.0
Lung
21.8
4.0


Macrophages LPS
5.6
0.0
Thymus
57.4
14.7


HUVEC none
0.0
2.5
Kidney
2.2
0.0


HUVEC starved
0.0
2.7










[0669] AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0 Summary: Ag5273 The CG92293-01 gene appears to be slightly overexpressed in a cluster of samples derived from bone, cartilage, and synovium of rheumatoid arthritis patients (CTs=33-34). This expression profile suggests that therapeutic modulation of this gene product may reduce or eliminate the symptoms of patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis.


[0670] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3775 Two experiments with two probe and primer sets produce results that are in excellent agreement. This panel does not show differential expression of the CG92152-01 gene in Alzheimer's disease. However, this expression profile confirms the presence of this gene in the brain, with highest expression in the hippocampus of an Alzheimer's patient (CTs=31-32). Please see Panel 1.4 for discussion of utility of this gene in the central nervous system.


[0671] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3775 Highest expression of the CG92152-01 gene is seen in an ovarian cancer cell line (CT=32). significant levels of expression are seen in a cluster of samples derived from breast and lung cancer cell lines. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between these samples and other samples on this panel and as a marker to detect the presence of these cancers. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of ovarian, breast and lung cancers.


[0672] This gene is also expressed at low levels in the CNS, including the hippocampus, thalamus, substantia nigra, amygdala, cerebellum and cerebral cortex. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be useful in the treatment of neurologic disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, stroke and epilepsy.


[0673] Among tissues with metabolic function, this gene is expressed at low but significant levels in adipose, adrenal gland, pancreas, heart and adult and fetal skeletal muscle. This expression among these tissues suggests that this gene product may play a role in normal neuroendocrine and metabolic and that disregulated expression of this gene may contribute to neuroendocrine disorders or metabolic diseases, such as obesity and diabetes.


[0674] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3775 Highest expression of the CG92152-01 gene in IL-4 treated with dermal fibroblasts (CTs=32.5). Low, but significant levels of expression are also seen in treated and untreated lung and dermal fibroblasts, and chronically activated Th2 cells. The expression of this gene in lung and skin derived fibroblasts suggests that this gene may be involved in normal conditions as well as pathological and inflammatory lung disorders that include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy, psoriasis, and emphysema.


[0675] N. NOV15a (CG92531-01: LEUCINE RICH)


[0676] Expression of gene CG92531-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3839, described in Table NA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables NB, NC and ND.
205TABLE NAStartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-ccggctacagtgctctttct-3′205153ProbeTET-5′-ataaacccatgctggaaacaacccaa-3′-2626154TAMRA Reverse5′-ggtaccacaccgtaccacaa-3′2083155


[0677]

206





TABLE NB










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3839,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3839,


Tissue Name
Run 212186726
Tissue Name
Run 212186726













AD 1 Hippo
11.0
Control (Path) 3
9.3




Temporal Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
25.2
Control (Path) 4
44.4




Temporal Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
17.3
AD 1 Occipital Ctx
37.9


AD 4 Hippo
11.7
AD 2 Occipital Ctx
0.0




(Missing)


AD 5 Hippo
90.1
AD 3 Occipital Ctx
13.2


AD 6 Hippo
51.1
AD 4 Occipital Ctx
27.4


Control 2 Hippo
17.0
AD 5 Occipital Ctx
46.0


Control 4 Hippo
14.6
AD 6 Occipital Ctx
20.4


Control (Path) 3
5.8
Control 1 Occipital
0.0


Hippo

Ctx


AD 1 Temporal Ctx
22.5
Control 2 Occipital
68.3




Ctx


AD 2 Temporal Ctx
30.8
Control 3 Occipital
34.4




Ctx


AD 3 Temporal Ctx
15.1
Control 4 Occipital
3.9




Ctx


AD 4 Temporal Ctx
22.4
Control (Path) 1
100.0




Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Inf Temporal
81.2
Control (Path) 2
14.9


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Sup
32.3
Control (Path) 3
4.1


Temporal Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Inf Temporal
45.7
Control (Path) 4
24.8


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Sup
72.7
Control 1 Parietal
14.8


Temporal Ctx

Ctx


Control 1 Temporal
4.1
Control 2 Parietal
37.4


Ctx

Ctx


Control 2 Temporal
34.4
Control 3 Parietal
12.5


Ctx

Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
11.6
Control (Path) 1
84.1


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
7.6
Control (Path) 2
27.5


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 1
65.5
Control (Path) 3
1.1


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 2
31.2
Control (Path) 4
62.9


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx










[0678]

207





TABLE NC










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3839,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag3839,


Tissue Name
Run 213604224
Tissue Name
Run 213604224













Adipose
12.9
Renal ca. TK-10
28.5


Melanoma*
10.4
Bladder
11.3


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
13.4
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
35.1


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
16.7
Gastric ca. KATO III
50.0


Melanoma*
5.4
Colon ca. SW-948
14.8


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
10.1
Colon ca. SW480
21.3


MEL-5


Squamous cell
20.9
Colon ca.* (SW480
26.4


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
1.4
Colon ca. HT29
6.2


Prostate ca.* (bone
30.8
Colon ca. HCT-116
66.0


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
16.3
Colon ca. CaCo-2
8.8


Placenta
5.5
Colon cancer tissue
6.2


Uterus Pool
14.1
Colon ca. SW1116
6.2


Ovarian ca.
19.5
Colon ca. Colo-205
3.5


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca. SK-OV-3
33.4
Colon ca. SW-48
2.6


Ovarian ca.
29.3
Colon Pool
44.4


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
49.0
Small Intestine Pool
38.2


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
5.8
Stomach Pool
18.4


Ovarian ca.
3.8
Bone Marrow Pool
16.0


OVCAR-8


Ovary
27.0
Fetal Heart
3.4


Breast ca. MCF-7
7.6
Heart Pool
19.1


Breast ca. MDA-
44.1
Lymph Node Pool
50.7


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
23.0
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
5.1


Breast ca. T47D
83.5
Skeletal Muscle Pool
12.2


Breast ca. MDA-N
21.8
Spleen Pool
6.5


Breast Pool
42.6
Thymus Pool
22.2


Trachea
7.7
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
25.2




U87-MG


Lung
15.3
CNS cancer (glio/astro)
100.0




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
8.4
CNS cancer
18.9




(neuro;met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
2.3
CNS cancer (astro) SF-
6.8




539


Lung ca. LX-1
20.4
CNS cancer (astro)
14.6




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
7.3
CNS cancer (glio)
5.0




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
20.6
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
67.4




295


Lung ca. A549
10.5
Brain (Amygdala) Pool
15.3


Lung ca. NCI-H526
1.7
Brain (cerebellum)
34.6


Lung ca. NCI-H23
57.8
Brain (fetal)
32.8


Lung ca. NCI-H460
10.2
Brain (Hippocampus)
6.8




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
3.6
Cerebral Cortex Pool
19.3


Lung ca. NCI-H522
8.2
Brain (Substantia nigra)
13.3




Pool


Liver
0.7
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
14.6


Fetal Liver
9.0
Brain (whole)
24.5


Liver ca. HepG2
6.1
Spinal Cord Pool
6.9


Kidney Pool
98.6
Adrenal Gland
24.0


Fetal Kidney
10.8
Pituitary gland Pool
5.8


Renal ca. 786-0
14.3
Salivary Gland
3.1


Renal ca. A498
0.8
Thyroid (female)
3.3


Renal ca. ACHN
12.9
Pancreatic ca.
12.2




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
13.1
Pancreas Pool
29.1










[0679]

208





TABLE ND










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3839, Run

Ag3839, Run


Tissue Name
170126776
Tissue Name
170126776













Secondary Th1 act
16.3
HUVEC IL-1beta
21.2


Secondary Th2 act
20.7
HUVEC IFN gamma
8.8


Secondary Tr1 act
25.5
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
48.6




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
6.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
73.2


Secondary Th2 rest
20.2
HUVEC IL-11
11.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
14.7
Lung Microvascular EC
97.9




none


Primary Th1 act
20.9
Lung Microvascular EC
100.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
24.3
Microvascular Dermal EC
17.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
15.2
Microsvasular Dermal EC
50.7




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
13.4
Bronchial epithelium
22.4




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
12.4
Small airway epithelium
12.5




none


Primary Tr1 rest
23.2
Small airway epithelium
39.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
23.2
Coronery artery SMC rest
18.8


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
23.7
Coronery artery SMC
3.9


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
23.7
Astrocytes rest
6.4


Secondary CD8
22.2
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
4.8


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
13.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
10.3


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
8.4
KU-812 (Basophil)
9.2




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
12.4
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
18.7


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
16.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
12.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
9.7
Liver cirrhosis
5.2


LAK cells IL-2+IL-12
8.0
NCI-H292 none
0.8


LAK cells IL-2+IFN
16.4
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.5


gamma


LAK cells IL-2+ IL-18
27.7
NCI-H292 IL-9
1.3


LAK cells
16.5
NCI-H292 IL-13
0.7


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
25.9
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
1.4


Two Way MLR 3 day
17.2
HPAEC none
10.5


Two Way MLR 5 day
3.3
HPAEC TNF alpha +
15.6




IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
5.1
Lung fibroblast none
15.7


PBMC rest
3.0
Lung fibroblast TNF
3.3




alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
12.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
15.6


PBMC PHA-L
10.7
Lung fibroblast IL-9
32.8


Ramos (B cell) none
11.3
Lung fibroblast IL-13
22.8


Ramos (B cell)
21.6
Lung fibroblast IFN
18.9


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
14.0
Dermal fibroblast
36.9




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
16.6
Dermal fibroblast
31.9


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
15.0
Dermal fibroblast
5.3




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
10.2
Dermal fibroblast IFN
9.5


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
2.6
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
9.9


Dendritic cells LPS
8.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
6.0


Dendritic cells anti-
5.6
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
16.0
Neutrophils rest
1.6


Monocytes LPS
5.0
Colon
4.4


Macrophages rest
4.6
Lung
4.5


Macrophages LPS
2.6
Thymus
24.0


HUVEC none
3.4
Kidney
5.8


HUVEC starved
23.3










[0680] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3839 This panel confirms the expression of CG92531-01 gene at low levels in the brains of an independent group of individuals. However, no differential expression of this gene was detected between Alzheimer's diseased postmortem brains and those of non-demented controls in this experiment. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene in treatment of central nervous system disorders.


[0681] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3839 Highest expression of the CG92531-01 gene is detected in CNS cancer (glio/astro) cell line U-118-MG (CT=31.3). Significant expression of this gene is seen in cluster of cancer cell lines (CNS, colon, gastric, lung, breast, ovarian, prostate and melanoma) used in this panel. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene or its protein product, through the use of small molecule drugs, or antibodies, might be beneficial in the treatment of these cancers.


[0682] Among tissues with metabolic or endocrine function, this gene is expressed at low to moderate levels in pancreas, adipose, adrenal gland, thyroid, skeletal muscle, heart, liver and the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of endocrine/metabolically related diseases, such as obesity and diabetes.


[0683] Interestingly, expression of this gene is higher in adult (CT=33) compared to the fetal heart sample (CT=36). Thus, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish between the adult and fetal heart.


[0684] In addition, this gene is expressed at low to moderate levels in all regions of the central nervous system examined, including amygdala, hippocampus, substantia nigra, thalamus, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, and spinal cord. Therefore, this gene may play a role in central nervous system disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, schizophrenia and depression.


[0685] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3839 Highest expression of the CG92531-01 gene is detected TNFalpha+IL-1 beta treated lung microvascular EC (CT=32). In addition, this gene is expressed at high to moderate levels in a wide range of cell types of significance in the immune response in health and disease. These cells include members of the T-cell, B-cell, endothelial cell, macrophage/monocyte, and peripheral blood mononuclear cell family, as well as epithelial and fibroblast cell types from lung and skin, and normal tissues represented by colon, lung, thymus and kidney. This ubiquitous pattern of expression suggests that this gene product may be involved in homeostatic processes for these and other cell types and tissues. This pattern is in agreement with the expression profile in General_screening_panel_v1.4 and also suggests a role for the gene product in cell survival and proliferation. Therefore, modulation of the gene product with a functional therapeutic may lead to the alteration of functions associated with these cell types and lead to improvement of the symptoms of patients suffering from autoimmune and inflammatory diseases such as asthma, allergies, inflammatory bowel disease, lupus crythematosus, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoarthritis.


[0686] O. NOV16a and NOV16b (CG92715-01 and CG92715-02: LRR protein)


[0687] Expression of gene CG92715-01 and CG92715-02 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag2502, described in Table OA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables OB, OC, OD, OE and OF.
209TABLE OAProbe Name Ag2502StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-ggagtaaccacttcacctcctt-3′221632156ProbeTET-5′-ccagctgaagtcactcatccaaatcg-3′-TAMRA261675157Reverse5′-aggtacaatcccaaggattgtc-3′221709158


[0688]

210





TABLE OB










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%) Ag2502,

Rel. Exp.(%) Ag2502,


Tissue Name
Run 208776914
Tissue Name
Run 208776914













AD 1 Hippo
9.9
Control (Path) 3
1.8




Temporal Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
20.4
Control (Path) 4
29.9




Temporal Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
4.9
AD 1 Occipital Ctx
11.8


AD 4 Hippo
4.2
AD 2 Occipital Ctx
0.0




(Missing)


AD 5 hippo
100.0
AD 3 Occipital Ctx
4.5


AD 6 Hippo
35.8
AD 4 Occipital Ctx
14.8


Control 2 Hippo
21.5
AD 5 Occipital Ctx
13.3


Control 4 Hippo
4.6
AD 6 Occipital Ctx
36.9


Control (Path) 3
2.4
Control 1 Occipital
0.8


Hippo

Ctx


AD 1 Temporal Ctx
10.8
Control 2 Occipital
53.6




Ctx


AD 2 Temporal Ctx
30.1
Control 3 Occipital
13.2




Ctx


AD 3 Temporal Ctx
3.3
Control 4 Occipital
2.9




Ctx


AD 4 Temporal Ctx
15.6
Control (Path) 1
84.7




Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Inf Temporal
92.7
Control (Path) 2
7.5


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 5 SupTemporal
40.9
Control (Path) 3
1.1


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Inf Temporal
51.8
Control (Path) 4
17.3


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Sup Temporal
50.7
Control 1 Parietal
2.9


Ctx

Ctx


Control 1 Temporal
2.8
Control 2 Parietal
37.1


Ctx

Ctx


Control 2 Temporal
31.6
Control 3 Parietal
17.0


Ctx

Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
16.3
Control (Path) 1
75.3


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control 4 Temporal
5.6
Control (Path) 2
19.6


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 1
68.3
Control (Path) 3
2.2


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 2
31.6
Control (Path) 4
44.1


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx










[0689]

211





TABLE OC










Panel 1.3D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2502, Run

Ag2502, Run


Tissue Name
162431037
Tissue Name
162431037













Liver adenocarcinoma
1.6
Kidney (fetal)
0.9


Pancreas
0.6
Renal ca. 786-0
3.3


Pancreatic ca. CAPAN 2
1.3
Renal ca. A498
0.7


Adrenal gland
0.0
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.0


Thyroid
2.8
Renal ca. ACHN
0.3


Salivary gland
3.0
Renal ca. UO-31
1.0


Pituitary gland
0.6
Renal ca. TK-10
1.0


Brain (fetal)
4.8
Liver
0.0


Brain (whole)
9.7
Liver (fetal)
0.0


Brain (amygdala)
8.1
Liver ca.
0.0




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (cerebellum)
7.1
Lung
0.2


Brain (hippocampus)
16.5
Lung (fetal)
0.8


Brain (substantia nigra)
0.6
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.3




LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
2.9
Lung ca. (small cell)
2.4




NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
100.0
Lung ca. (s.cell var.)
10.7




SHP-77


Spinal cord
7.3
Lung ca. (large
1.4




cell)NCI-H460


glio/astro U87-MG
12.5
Lung ca. (non-sm.
0.5




cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-MG
2.7
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
16.8




NCI-H23


astrocytoma SW1783
0.3
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
1.4




HOP-62


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
3.4
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.3




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SF-539
0.0
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.7




SW 900


astrocytoma SNB-75
0.7
Lung ca. (squam.)
4.0




NCI-H596


glioma SNB-19
0.2
Mammary gland
0.2


glioma U251
1.4
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MCF-7


glioma SF-295
0.2
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MDA-MB-231


Heart (fetal)
0.2
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.9




T47D


Heart
0.2
Breast Ca. BT-549
1.4


Skeletal muscle (fetal)
17.3
Breast ca. MDA-N
0.4


Skeletal muscle
0.4
Ovary
5.0


Bone marrow
0.0
Ovarian ca.
3.1




OVCAR-3


Thymus
0.1
Ovarian ca.
0.2




OVCAR-4


Spleen
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-5


Lymph node
0.0
Ovarian ca.
8.3




OVCAR-8


Colorectal
1.4
Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
0.2


Stomach
0.1
Ovarian ca.*
0.2




(ascites) SK-OV-3


Small intestine
0.4
Uterus
0.1


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
0.0


Colon ca.*
0.5
Prostate
0.7


SW620(SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bonemet)
0.6




PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0
Testis
0.5


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
Melanoma
0.0




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
0.0
Melanoma* (met)
0.0


tissue(ODO3866)

Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
1.3
Melanoma UACC-
0.1




62


Gastric ca.* (liver met)
0.0
Melanoma M14
0.2


NCI-N87


Bladder
0.7
Melanoma LOX
0.8




IMVI


Trachea
1.9
Melanoma* (met)SK-MEL-5
1.3


Kidney
0.1
Adipose
1.3










[0690]

212





TABLE OD










Panel 2D













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2502,
Ag2502,

Ag2502,
Ag2502,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
162319639
164993363
Tissue Name
162319639
164993363















Normal Colon
7.1
9.9
Kidney
0.1
0.1





Margin





8120608


CC Well to Mod
0.0
0.1
Kidney
0.0
0.1


Diff (ODO3866)


Cancer





8120613


CC Margin
0.7
0.3
Kidney
0.2
0.6


(ODO3866)


Margin





8120614


CC Gr.2
0.3
0.0
Kidney
1.4
2.1


rectosigmoid


Cancer


(ODO3868)


9010320


CC Margin
0.4
0.8
Kidney
0.6
0.2


(ODO3868)


Margin





9010321


CC Mod Diff
10.5
11.1
Normal Uterus
0.1
0.1


(ODO3920)


CC Margin
1.0
1.5
Uterus Cancer
0.3
0.7


(ODO3920)


064011


CC Gr.2 ascend
2.8
1.3
Normal
14.5
13.5


colon


Thyroid


(ODO3921)


CC Margin
0.1
0.2
Thyroid
0.4
0.3


(ODO3921)


Cancer





064010


CC from Partial
0.0
0.0
Thyroid
0.2
0.6


Hepatectomy


Cancer


(ODO4309)


A302152


Mets


Liver Margin
0.1
0.1
Thyroid
14.9
12.4


(ODO4309)


Margin





A302153


Colon mets to
0.9
1.3
Normal Breast
1.7
2.6


lung (OD04451-


01)


Lung Margin
0.9
0.4
Breast Cancer
0.1
0.2


(OD04451-02)


(OD04566)


Normal Prostate
13.8
7.2
Breast Cancer
5.5
5.1


6546-1


(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
19.1
15.9
Breast Cancer
4.2
2.6


(OD04410)


Mets





(OD04590-03)


Prostate Margin
7.0
8.5
Breast Cancer
1.0
0.9


(OD04410)


Metastasis





(OD04655-05)


Prostate Cancer
33.2
34.9
Breast Cancer
1.3
0.4


(OD04720-01)


064006


Prostate Margin
43.5
56.6
Breast Cancer
2.1
1.1


(OD04720-02)


1024


Normal Lung
2.8
3.0
Breast Cancer
0.1
0.1


061010


9100266


Lung Met to
15.8
14.3
Breast Margin
2.5
2.5


Muscle


9100265


(ODO4286)


Muscle Margin
0.5
0.6
Breast Cancer
2.4
0.6


(ODO4286)


A209073


Lung Malignant
0.9
0.7
Breast Margin
3.7
3.3


Cancer


A209073


(OD03126)


Lung Margin
1.2
1.9
Normal Liver
0.0
0.1


(OD03126)


Lung Cancer
0.3
0.3
Liver Cancer
0.6
1.2


(OD04404)


064003


Lung Margin
0.4
0.5
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04404)


1025


Lung Cancer
0.1
0.5
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.1


(OD04565)


1026


Lung Margin
0.3
1.0
Liver Cancer
0.0
0.0


(OD04565)


6004-T


Lung Cancer
1.7
1.7
Liver Tissue
0.3
0.2


(OD04237-01)


6004-N


Lung Margin
0.1
0.0
Liver Cancer
0.1
0.0


(OD04237-02)


6005-T


Ocular Mel Met
0.0
0.0
Liver Tissue
0.0
0.0


to Liver


6005-N


(ODO4310)


Liver Margin
0.2
0.0
Normal
6.5
4.0


(ODO4310)


Bladder


Melanoma Mets
0.0
0.1
Bladder
0.0
0.3


to Lung


Cancer 1023


(OD04321)


Lung Margin
0.4
0.6
Bladder
24.0
23.5


(OD04321)


Cancer





A302173


Normal Kidney
2.3
1.9
Bladder
0.0
0.0





Cancer





(OD04718-01)


Kidney Ca,
2.8
2.9
Bladder
0.1
0.1


Nuclear grade 2


Normal


(OD04338)


Adjacent





(OD04718-03)


Kidney Margin
0.4
0.3
Normal Ovary
2.1
3.9


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
0.4
0.3
Ovarian
4.9
6.3


Nuclear grade


Cancer


1/2 (OD04339)


064008


Kidney Margin
0.4
0.9
Ovarian
10.4
7.8


(OD04339)


Cancer





(OD04768-07)


Kidney Ca,
27.4
33.2
Ovary Margin
0.4
0.2


Clear cell type


(OD04768-08)


(OD04340)


Kidney Margin
0.2
0.3
Normal
6.2
5.2


(OD04340)


Stomach


Kidney Ca,
3.0
3.0
Gastric Cancer
3.1
7.5


Nuclear grade 3


9060358


(OD04348)


Kidney Margin
0.4
0.0
Stomach
1.3
0.8


(OD04348)


Margin





9060359


Kidney Cancer
100.0
100.0
Gastric Cancer
4.7
4.3


(OD04622-01)


9060395


Kidney Margin
0.0
0.5
Stomach
1.5
1.3


(OD04622-03)


Margin





9060394


Kidney Cancer
0.1
0.8
Gastric Cancer
1.4
1.2


(OD04450-01)


9060397


Kidney Margin
0.8
0.7
Stomach
0.2
0.2


(OD04450-03)


Margin





9060396


Kidney Cancer
4.7
3.7
Gastric Cancer
4.7
3.0


8120607


064005










[0691]

213





TABLE OE










Panel 3D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2502, Run

Ag2502, Run


Tissue Name
164629448
Tissue Name
164629448













Daoy- Medulloblastoma
1.6
Ca Ski- Cervical epidermoid
1.2




carcinoma (metastasis)


TE671-
41.8
ES-2- Ovarian clear cell
22.5


Medulloblastoma

carcinoma


D283 Med-
63.7
Ramos- Stimulated with
0.0


Medulloblastoma

PMA/ionomycin 6h


PFSK-1- Primitive
0.0
Ramos- Stimulated with
0.0


Neuroectodermal

PMA/ionomycin 14h


XF-498- CNS
22.8
MEG-01- Chronic
13.8




myelogenous leukemia




(megokaryoblast)


SNB-78- Glioma
11.8
Raji- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


SF-268- Glioblastoma
5.1
Daudi- Burkitt's lymphoma
0.0


T98G- Glioblastoma
0.0
U266- B-cell plasmacytoma
8.5


SK-N-SH-
0.0
CA46- Burkitt's lymphoma
6.3


Neuroblastoma


(metastasis)


SF-295- Glioblastoma
0.8
RL- non-Hodgkin's B-cell
0.0




lymphoma


Cerebellum
79.0
JM1- pre-B-cell lymphoma
0.0


Cerebellum
26.4
Jurkat- T cell leukemia
0.0


NCI-H292-
1.5
TF-1- Erythroleukemia
11.8


Mucoepidermoid lung


carcinoma


DMS-114- Small cell
13.2
HUT 78- T-cell lymphoma
0.0


lung cancer


DMS-79- Small cell lung
0.0
U937- Histiocytic lymphoma
0.0


cancer


NCI-H146- Small cell
28.5
KU-812- Myelogenous
0.3


lung cancer

leukemia


NCI-H526- Small cell
3.1
769-P- Clear cell renal
9.5


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-N417- Small cell
46.3
Caki-2- Clear cell renal
3.1


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-H82- Small cell
87.1
SW 839- Clear cell renal
12.5


lung cancer

carcinoma


NCI-H157- Squamous
100.0
G401- Wilms' tumor
12.6


cell lung cancer


(metastasis)


NCI-H1155- Large cell
35.6
Hs766T- Pancreatic
0.0


lung cancer

carcinoma (LN metastasis)


NCI-H1299- Large cell
16.5
CAPAN-1- Pancreatic
0.0


lung cancer

adenocarcinoma (liver




metastasis)


NCI-H727- Lung
0.0
SU86.86- Pancreatic
2.4


carcinoid

carcinoma (liver metastasis)


NCI-UMC-11- Lung
53.2
BxPC-3- Pancreatic
0.0


carcinoid

adenocarcinoma


LX-1- Small cell lung
1.2
HPAC- Pancreatic
0.0


cancer

adenocarcinoma


Colo-205- Colon cancer
5.9
MIA PaCa-2- Pancreatic
0.7




carcinoma


KM12- Colon cancer
0.0
CFPAC-1- Pancreatic ductal
0.4




adenocarcinoma


KM20L2- Colon cancer
0.0
PANC-1- Pancreatic
1.3




epithelioid ductal carcinoma


NCI-H716- Colon cancer
0.0
T24- Bladder carcinma
0.0




(transitional cell)


SW-48- Colon
0.0
5637- Bladder Carcinoma
7.7


adenocarcinoma


SW1116- Colon
0.0
HT-1197- Bladder Carcinoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma


LS 174T- Colon
0.0
UM-UC-3- Bladder carcinma
3.1


adenocarcinoma

(transitional cell)


SW-948- Colon
0.0
A204- Rhabdomyosarcoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma


SW-480- Colon
0.0
HT-1080- Fibrosarcoma
2.6


adenocarcinoma


NCI-SNU-5- Gastric
0.0
MG-63- Osteosarcoma
4.6


carcinoma


KATO III- Gastric
0.0
SK-LMS-1- Leiomyosarcoma
0.3


carcinoma

(vulva)


NCI-SNU-16- Gastric
6.7
SJRH30-
22.8


carcinoma

Rhabdomyosarcoma (met to




bone marrow)


NCI-SNU-1- Gastric
0.0
A431- Epidermoid carcinoma
0.0


carcinoma


RF-1- Gastric
2.4
WM266-4- Melanoma
15.8


adenocarcinoma


RF-48- Gastric
2.6
DU 145- Prostate carcinoma
0.0


adenocarcinoma

(brain metastasis)


MKN-45- Gastric
0.0
MDA-MB-468- Breast
0.3


carcinoma

adenocarcinoma


NCI-N87- Gastric
0.0
SCC-4- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


OVCAR-5- Ovarian
0.0
SCC-9- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


RL95-2- Uterine
1.7
SCC-15- Squamous cell
0.0


carcinoma

carcinoma of tongue


HelaS3- Cervical
14.6
CAL 27- Squamous cell
0.0


adenocarcinoma

carcinoma of tongue










[0692]

214





TABLE OF










Panel 4D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag2502, Run

Ag2502, Run


Tissue Name
162293442
Tissue Name
162293442













Secondary Th1 act
1.6
HUVEC IL-1beta
3.5


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IFN
0.0




gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
3.7


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
2.8




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
9.7




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
23.0




none


Primary Tr1 rest
1.8
Small airway epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
21.6


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes TNF alpha +
4.1


lymphocyte rest

IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
3.1
KU-812 (Basophil)
46.3




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
1.1
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
2.5


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
4.1
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
6.9




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
6.6
Liver cirrhosis
16.6


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.0
Lupus kidney
2.6


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
2.4
NCI-H292 none
57.8


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
4.4
NCI-H292 IL-4
26.8


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
54.3


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
2.4
NCI-H292 IL-13
24.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
20.7


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC none
0.0


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
HPAEC TNF alpha + IL-1
0.0




beta


PBMC rest
7.8
Lung fibroblast none
5.8


PBMC PWM
6.7
Lung fibroblast TNF
0.0




alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
31.4


Ramos (B cell) none
6.6
Lung fibroblast IL-9
7.6


Ramos (B cell)
8.8
Lung fibroblast IL-13
3.0


ionomycin


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
5.3




gamma


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
9.5


and IL-4

CCD1070 rest


EOL-1 dbcAMP
100.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
18.2
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

CCD1070 IL-1beta


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0




gamma


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
IBD Colitis 2
6.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
3.5
IBD Crohn's
1.3


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
31.4


Macrophages rest
0.0
Lung
56.3


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
25.3


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
12.2


HUVEC starved
23.3










[0693] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag2502 This panel does not show differential expression of the CG92715-01 gene in Alzheimer's disease. However, this expression profile confirms the presence of this gene in the brain, with highest expression in the hippocampus from an Alzheimer's patient (CT=26.9). Please see Panel 1.3D for discussion of utility of this gene in the central nervous system.


[0694] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag2502 Highest expression of the CG92715-01 gene is seen in the cerebral cortex (CT=27). In addition, low levels of expression are seen in all CNS regions examined in this panel. This gene encodes a leucine-rich repeat protein. Leucine rich repeats (LRR) mediate reversible protein-protein interactions and have diverse cellular functions, including cellular adhesion and signaling. Several of these proteins, such as connectin, slit, chaoptin, and Toll have pivotal roles in neuronal development in Drosophila and may play significant but distinct roles in neural development and in the adult nervous system of humans (Ref. 1). In Drosophilia, the LRR region of axon guidance proteins has been shown to be critical for their function (especially in axon repulsion). Since the leucine-rich-repeat protein encoded by this gene shows high expression in the cerebral cortex, it is an excellent candidate neuronal guidance protein for axons, dendrites and/or growth cones in general. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the levels of this protein, or possible signaling via this protein, may be of utility in enhancing/directing compensatory synaptogenesis and fiber growth in the CNS in response to neuronal death (stroke, head trauma), axon lesion (spinal cord injury), or neurodegeneration (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's, vascular dementia or any neurodegenerative disease).


[0695] Moderate levels of expression are also seen in cell lines derived from ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and brain cancer. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene product may be effective in the treatment of these cancers.


[0696] Among metabolically relevant tissues, this gene expression is seen in fetal skeletal muscle, thyroid, and pituitary gland. This observation suggests that therapeutic modulation may aid the treatment of metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes as well as neuroendocrine disorders. Glycoprotein hormones influence the development and function of the ovary, testis and thyroid by binding to specific high-affinity receptors. Interestingly, the extracellular domains of these receptors are members of the leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein superfamily and are responsible for the high-affinity binding.


[0697] Results from a second experiment with the same probe and primer set are not included (Run 165518160). The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0698] See, generally,


[0699] Jiang X., Dreano M., Buckler D. R., Cheng S., Ythier A., Wu H., Hendrickson W. A., el Tayar N. (1995) Structural predictions for the ligand-binding region of glycoprotein hormone receptors and the nature of hormone-receptor interactions. Structure 3: 1341-1353. PMID: 8747461


[0700] Battye R., Stevens A., Perry R. L., Jacobs J. R. (2001) Repellent signaling by Slit requires the leucine-rich repeats. J. Neurosci. 21: 4290-4298. PMID: 11404414


[0701] Itoh A., Miyabayashi T., Ohno M., Sakano S. 1998 Cloning and expressions of three mammalian homologues of Drosophila slit suggest possible roles for Slit in the formation and maintenance of the nervous system. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 62: 175-186. PMID: 9813312


[0702] Panel 2D Summary: Ag2502 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement. Highest expression of the CG92715-01 gene is seen in kidney cancer (CTs=27.7). In addition, expression is significantly higher in the kidney cancer when compared to expression in the normal adjacent tissue, suggesting a role in renal cancer progression. There is also moderate to low expression in bladder, gastric, colon and ovarian cancers. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate the kidney cancer samples from other samples on this panel and as a marker for kidney cancer. Furthermore, therapeutic targeting of the CG92715-01 gene with a human monoclonal antibody is anticipated to limit or block the extent of tumor cell migration, invasion, and metastasis, specifically in kidney, ovarian, bladder, gastric, and colon tumors.


[0703] Panel 3D Summary: Ag2502 Highest expression of the CG92715-01 gene is seen in a lung cancer cell line (CT=28). In addition, moderate levels of expression are seen in a cluster of lung and brain cancer cell lines. Prominent expression is also seen in cerebellum, in agreement with expression seen in Panel 1.3D. Low, but significant expression is also seen in kidney cancer and ovarian cancer cell lines. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate lung and brain cancer cell lines and normal brain from other samples on this panel and as a marker for lung and brain cancer. In addition, moderate expression of this gene is also seen in melanoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, osteosarcoma, renal and bladder carcinoma, lymphoma, ovarian and cervical cancer and gastric cancer cell lines. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of these cancers.


[0704] Panel 4D Summary: Ag2502 Ag2502 Highest expression of the CG92715-01 gene is seen in eosinophils (CT=32). Furthermore, differential gene expression is observed in the eosinophil cell line EOL-1 under resting conditions over that in EOL-1 cells stimulated by phorbol ester and ionomycin (CT=34.4). Thus, this gene may be involved in eosinophil function. Antibodies raised against this protein that stimulate its activity may be useful in reduction of eosinophil activation and may therefore be useful therapeutic antibodies for asthma and allergy and as an anti-inflammatory therapeutics for T cell-mediated autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Low but significant levels of expression are also seen in a cluster of treated and untreated NCI-H292 mucoepidermoid cells adn in normal colon, lung and thymus. This pattern of restricted expression suggests that this gene may be involve in the normal homeostasis of these tissues and/or pathological/inflammatory conditions of the lung.


[0705] P. NOV17a (CG92813-01: Cadherin-related tumor suppressor precursor (FAT))


[0706] Expression of gene CG92813-01 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag1350, Ag1413, Ag1414, Ag1515, Ag3085, Ag693, Ag694, Ag740 and Ag3819, described in Tables PA, PB, PC, PD, PE, PF, PG, PH and Pt. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables PJ, PK, PL, PM, PN, PO, PP, PQ and PR.
215TABLE PAProbe Name Ag1350StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-tggtggcattaatcctgaaata-3′228897159ProbeTET-5′-aaaacacttgtccatttgatccctca-3′-TAMRA268848160Reverse5′-tcaggtatttgcaacagatcct-3′228824161


[0707]

216





TABLE PB










Probe Name Ag1413














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:














Forward
5′-aggattctggtgttcctcaaat-3′
22
10908
162





Probe
TET-5′-tcttccacaggaactgtgcatatcaca-3′-TAMRA
27
10931
251





Reverse
5′-cgagactgtgaaggattgtcat-3′
22
10971
163










[0708]

217





TABLE PC










Probe Name Ag1414














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:














Forward
5′-gaattctctcaaagccacatga-3′
22
9410
164





Probe
TET-5′-aaccatccctgagagccatagcattg-3′-TAMRA
26
9436
165





Reverse
5′-tgcagaaacagttctgacaatg-3′
22
9466
166










[0709]

218





TABLE PD










Probe Name Ag1515














Start
SEQ





Posi-
ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
tion
No:














Forward
5′-ggatggttccatatcagtgaac
22
2078
167



-3′





Probe
TET-5′-ctcgtgaccactgggtcct
23
2108
168



ctgg-3′-TAMRA





Reverse
5′-agaacaatctgggaagcaagtt
22
2145
169



-3′










[0710]

219





TABLE PE










Probe Name Ag3085














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:














Forward
5′-cttcacctgtagctgccca-3′
19
13801
170





Probe
TET-5′-acacgggaaggacctgtgagatggt-3′-TAMRA
25
13827
171





Reverse
5′-acagaggacgccaagacag-3′
19
13858
172










[0711]

220





TABLE PF










Probe Name Ag693














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:














Forward
5′-tggtggcattaatcctgaaat-3′
21
8898
173





Probe
TET-5′-aaaacacttgtccatttgatccctca-3′-TAMRA
26
8848
174





Reverse
5′-tcaggtatttgcaacagatcct-3′
22
824
175










[0712]

221





TABLE PG










Probe Name Ag694














Start
SEQ





Posi-
ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
tion
No:














Forward
5′-cggtagatgagaatgctcaagt
22
1614
176



-3′





Probe
TET-5′-ctcaccgtgacggacgcag
24
1655
177



attct-3′-TAMRA





Reverse
5′-agaatttgcacggagatgttc
21
1693
178



-3′










[0713]

222





TABLE PH










Probe Name Ag740














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:














Forward
5′-gagggatattgtcagggtcatc-3′
22
14126
179





Probe
TET-5′-aaaagcaacgttctcacttccctttt-3′-TAMRA
26
14100
180





Reverse
5′-aaatcccaaagaggagaagaaa-3′
22
14062
181










[0714]

223





TABLE PI










Probe Name Ag3819














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:














Forward
5′-agtcatcaatggctcgcata-3′
20
2523
182





Probe
TET-5′-tcttctggatiataaatgataacagccctg-3′-TAMRA
29
2551
183





Reverse
5′-aagtattggaccgggtagaaga-3′
22
2580
184










[0715]

224





TABLE PJ










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0















Rel.
Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag1413,
Ag3819,
Ag693,

Ag1413,
Ag3819,
Ag693,


Tissue
Run
Run
Run
Tissue
Run
Run
Run


Name
206231509
211292463
224758513
Name
206231509
211292463
224758513

















AD 1 Hippo
21.0
37.4
25.2
Control
8.6
14.0
11.3






(Path) 3






Temporal






Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
45.1
30.6
34.2
Control
26.2
25.9
5.6






(Path) 4






Temporal






Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
11.0
24.1
8.2
AD 1
9.7
25.5
18.6






Occipital






Ctx


AD 4 Hippo
16.3
8.8
10.4
AD 2
0.0
0.0
0.0






Occipital






Ctx






(Missing)


AD 5 hippo
88.3
58.2
15.9
AD 3
12.2
12.6
3.8






Occipital






Ctx


AD 6 Hippo
58.6
100.0
67.8
AD 4
28.3
16.7
30.4






Occipital






Ctx


Control 2
27.0
45.7
42.6
AD 5
4.3
36.9
39.0


Hippo



Occipital






Ctx


Control 4
12.9
28.1
3.5
AD 6
45.7
27.0
24.8


Hippo



Occipital






Ctx


Control
8.7
14.3
19.6
Control 1
14.5
11.1
10.7


(Path) 3



Occipital


Hippo



Ctx


AD 1
10.7
40.6
41.8
Control 2
51.1
34.4
26.6


Temporal



Occipital


Ctx



Ctx


AD 2
69.7
39.5
10.3
Control 3
10.8
21.2
23.3


Temporal



Occipital


Ctx



Ctx


AD 3
10.3
10.0
15.0
Control 4
3.8
17.3
3.4


Temporal



Occipital


Ctx



Ctx


AD 4
23.5
26.1
29.7
Control
100.0
60.3
100.0


Temporal



(Path) 1


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 5 Inf
56.3
90.1
52.5
Control
9.2
17.4
25.3


Temporal



(Path) 2


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 5 Sup
88.3
67.8
73.2
Control
8.9
14.1
4.5


Temporal



(Path) 3


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 6 Inf
66.9
68.8
37.4
Control
23.2
19.9
1.0


Temporal



(Path) 4


Ctx



Occipital






Ctx


AD 6 Sup
53.2
73.7
67.8
Control 1
10.2
9.8
13.7


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control 1
9.6
8.1
8.0
Control 2
47.3
55.1
3.8


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control 2
33.4
21.3
25.7
Control 3
10.9
17.4
17.4


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control 3
14.5
20.3
11 .8
Control
57.4
55.9
12.7


Temporal



(Path) 1


Ctx



Parietal






Ctx


Control 4
13.2
10.9
3.1
Control
31.0
26.2
30.4


Temporal



(Path) 2


Ctx



Parietal






Ctx


Control
50.7
46.0
71.7
Control
6.4
16.5
12.2


(Path) 1



(Path) 3


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx


Control
15.5
21.5
27.0
Control
61.6
35.6
5.4


(Path) 2



(Path) 4


Temporal



Parietal


Ctx



Ctx










[0716]

225





TABLE PK










General_screening_panel_v1.4













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag1413, Run
Ag3819, Run

Ag1413, Run
Ag3819, Run


Tissue Name
213323517
218713598
Tissue Name
213323517
218713598















Adipose
11.3
5.8
Renal ca. TK-10
6.4
4.6


Melanoma*
84.1
68.8
Bladder
6.4
4.5


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
29.7
20.7
Gastric ca. (liver
0.9
0.5


Hs688(B).T


met.) NCI-N87


Melanoma*
0.0
0.0
Gastric ca.
0.0
0.0


M14


KATO III


Melanoma*
17.7
14.6
Colon ca. SW-
0.0
0.0


LOXIMVI


948


Melanoma*
0.7
1.2
Colon ca. SW480
0.0
0.0


SK-MEL-5


Squamous
2.2
2.2
Colon ca.*
0.0
0.0


cell


(SW480 met)


carcinoma


SW620


SCC-4


Testis Pool
4.5
4.1
Colon ca. HT29
0.0
0.0


Prostate ca.*
5.0
3.5
Colon ca. HCT-
1.3
1.2


(bone met)


116


PC-3


Prostate Pool
10.6
7.7
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.1
0.0


Placenta
2.5
3.7
Colon cancer
7.4
4.0





tissue


Uterus Pool
4.6
5.8
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0





SW1116


Ovarian ca.
3.6
2.9
Colon ca. Colo-
42.3
0.0


OVCAR-3


205


Ovarian ca.
46.0
7.7
Colon Ca. SW-48
0.0
0.0


SK-OV-3


Ovarian ca.
10.4
7.9
Colon Pool
14.9
11.9


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
5.8
3.7
Small Intestine
17.8
16.6


OVCAR-5


Pool


Ovarian ca.
1.8
1.5
Stomach Pool
48.0
15.0


IGROV-1


Ovarian ca.
3.7
3.3
Bone Marrow
6.3
7.2


OVCAR-8


Pool


Ovary
25.2
13.6
Fetal Heart
12.7
8.0


Breast ca.
0.4
0.2
Heart Pool
7.9
6.8


MCF-7


Breast ca.
54.3
40.1
Lymph Node
21.6
19.1


MDA-MB-


Pool


231


Breast ca. BT
32.5
28.7
Fetal Skeletal
9.7
11.2


549


Muscle


Breast Ca.
7.2
5.6
Skeletal Muscle
5.0
3.9


T47D


Pool


Breast ca.
0.1
0.1
Spleen Pool
14.8
16.3


MDA-N


Breast Pool
48.6
15.9
Thymus Pool
16.3
16.2


Trachea
8.8
11.3
CNS cancer
6.4
6.1





(glio/astro) U87-





MG


Lung
6.0
5.9
CNS cancer
48.0
14.8





(glio/astro) U-





118-MG


Fetal Lung
70.7
59.5
CNS cancer
50.0
28.3





(neuro; met) SK-





N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-
42.9
0.3
CNS cancer
22.7
16.5


N417


(astro) SF-539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
0.0
CNS cancer
38.7
38.7





(astro) SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-
0.5
0.2
CNS cancer
2.7
2.4


H146


(glio) SNB-19


Lung ca.
2.8
2.5
CNS cancer
27.9
16.8


SHP-77


(glio) SF-295


Lung ca.
1.4
1.7
Brain
7.1
4.1


A549


(Amygdala) Pool


Lung ca. NCI-
0.0
0.0
Brain
0.7
0.5


H526


(cerebellum)


Lung ca. NCI-
100.0
100.0
Brain (fetal)
75.3
52.5


H23


Lung ca. NCI-
44.1
6.5
Brain
7.9
6.2


H460


(Hippocampus)





Pool


Lung ca.
29.9
20.6
Cerebral Cortex
4.7
4.2


HOP-62


Pool


Lung ca. NCI-
1.1
1.6
Brain (Substantia
4.4
3.2


H522


nigra) Pool


Liver
1.4
0.6
Brain (Thalamus)
9.0
5.4





Pool


Fetal Liver
16.7
13.5
Brain (whole)
44.4
4.1


Liver ca.
0.4
0.6
Spinal Cord Pool
6.8
4.5


HepG2


Kidney Pool
35.8
24.7
Adrenal Gland
2.3
2.1


Fetal Kidney
48.6
25.7
Pituitary gland
1.2
0.9





Pool


Renal ca. 786-0
37.6
30.8
Salivary Gland
0.9
0.8


Renal ca.
7.6
6.0
Thyroid (female)
7.8
4.7


A498


Renal ca.
5.6
3.4
Pancreatic ca.
5.3
4.5


ACHN


CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-
37.4
22.7
Pancreas Pool
20.2
14.0


31










[0717]

226





TABLE PL










Panel 1.2















Rel.
Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag693,
Ag694,
Ag694,

Ag693,
Ag694,
Ag694,



Run
Run
Run
Tissue
Run
Run
Run


Tissue Name
114253177
114254448
116352614
Name
114253177
114254448
116352614

















Endothelial
46.0
42.3
10.5
Renal ca.
0.0
36.1
20.0


cells



786-0


Heart (Fetal)
0.0
10.5
3.3
Renal ca.
0.0
17.6
9.3






A498


Pancreas
0.0
5.8
5.0
Renal ca.
0.0
0.7
0.5






RXF 393


Pancreatic ca.
0.0
4.0
2.1
Renal ca.
0.0
6.0
8.2


CAPAN 2



ACHN


Adrenal Gland
0.0
20.6
3.2
Renal ca.
0.0
37.9
15.1






UO-31


Thyroid
0.0
9.0
9.2
Renal ca.
0.0
12.9
10.2






TK-10


Salivary gland
0.0
2.6
3.3
Liver
11.0
4.7
7.0


Pituitary gland
0.0
4.5
2.9
Liver (fetal)
0.0
1.5
2.5


Brain (fetal)
100.0
8.9
14.6
Liver ca.
0.0
0.9
0.7






(hepatoblast)






HepG2


Brain (whole)
13.3
5.8
4.5
Lung
0.0
2.9
2.9


Brain
14.7
3.7
2.5
Lung (fetal)
0.0
7.8
8.0


(amygdala)


Brain
0.0
2.8
1.3
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0


(cerebellum)



(small cell)






LX-1


Brain
81.8
3.7
4.8
Lung ca.
0.0
20.0
6.3


(hippocampus)



(small cell)






NCI-H69


Brain
0.0
2.2
2.3
Lung ca.
0.0
4.5
1.4


(thalamus)



(s.cell var.)






SHP-77


Cerebral
10.3
20.6
18.7
Lung ca.
0.0
13.4
9.5


Cortex



(large






cell) NCI-






H460


Spinal cord
0.0
3.3
2.9
Lung ca.
0.0
7.1
7.0






(non-sm.






cell) A549


glio/astro
0.0
9.5
9.2
Lung ca.
31.6
69.7
76.8


U87-MG



(non-s.cell)






NCI-H23


glio/astro U-
0.0
22.2
27.2
Lung ca.
0.0
56.3
100.0


118-MG



(non-s.cell)






HOP-62


astrocytoma
0.0
7.1
6.5
Lung ca.
0.0
6.1
7.1


SW1783



(non-s.cl)






NCI-H522


neuro*; met
0.0
100.0
94.6
Lung ca.
0.0
11.3
10.0


SK-N-AS



(squam.) SW






900


astrocytoma
0.0
8.8
9.9
Lung ca.
0.0
25.9
2.9


SF-539



(squam.)






NCI-H596


astrocytoma
0.0
10.7
9.0
Mammary
0.0
2.6
3.7


SNB-75



gland


glioma SNB-
0.0
16.7
7.9
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.5
0.1


19



(pl.ef) MCF-7


glioma U251
0.0
20.4
9.7
Breast ca.*
0.0
29.3
31.6






(pl.ef)






MDA-MB-






231


glioma SF-295
0.0
16.3
16.6
Breast ca.*
0.0
1.2
2.2






(pl. ef) T47D


Heart
0.0
21.9
21.2
Breast ca.
0.0
9.7
9.2






BT-549


Skeletal
0.0
7.5
10.8
Breast ca.
0.0
0.8
0.5


Muscle



MDA-N


Bone marrow
0.0
0.1
0.1
Ovary
0.0
25.2
7.0


Thymus
0.0
0.3
0.1
Ovarian ca.
0.0
6.0
4.5






OVCAR-3


Spleen
0.0
2.4
2.8
Ovarian ca.
0.0
10.8
8.4






OVCAR-4


Lymph node
0.0
2.4
2.4
Ovarian ca.
0.0
14.5
13.5






OVCAR-5


Colorectal
0.0
3.8
1.5
Ovarian ca.
0.0
16.8
7.5


Tissue



OVCAR-8


Stomach
0.0
4.6
5.2
Ovarian ca.
0.0
6.1
3.7






IGROV-1


Small intestine
0.0
5.6
6.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
12.9
9.9






(ascites) SK-






OV-3


Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0
Uterus
0.0
2.4
2.8


SW480


Colon ca.*
0.0
0.0
0.0
Placenta
0.0
5.9
9.2


SW620


(SW480 met)


Colon ca.
0.0
0.5
0.6
Prostate
0.0
1.1
1.2


HT29


Colon ca.
0.0
1.7
1.2
Prostate ca.*
0.0
9.5
5.4


HCT-116



(bone met)






PC-3


Colon ca.
0.0
0.1
0.2
Testis
0.0
2.3
2.8


CaCo-2


Colon ca.
0.0
3.9
2.5
Melanoma
0.0
19.6
25.7


Tissue



Hs688(A).T


(ODO3866)


Colon ca.
0.0
0.7
1.0
Melanoma*
0.0
9.7
11.3


HCC-2998



(met)






Hs688(B).T


Gastric ca.*
0.0
0.8
1.2
Melanoma
0.0
1.0
0.5


(liver met)



UACC-62


NCI-N87


Bladder
18.7
16.4
15.3
Melanoma
0.0
0.2
0.0






M14


Trachea
0.0
1.2
2.5
Melanoma
0.0
13.6
9.5






LOX IMVI


Kidney
0.0
25.0
11.0
Melanoma*
0.0
1.4
1.8






(met) SK-






MEL-5


Kidney (fetal)
0.0
20.7
32.3










[0718]

227





TABLE PM










Panel 1.3D











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag3085,

Ag3085,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
165673584
Tissue Name
165673584













Liver adenocarcinoma
5.6
Kidney (fetal)
22.2


Pancreas
3.0
Renal ca. 786-0
28.3


Pancreatic ca.
3.5
Renal ca. A498
25.7


CAPAN 2


Adrenal gland
2.8
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.0


Thyroid
11.3
Renal ca. ACHN
3.7


Salivary gland
1.7
Renal ca. UO-31
64.2


Pituitary gland
6.8
Renal ca. TK-10
1.6


Brain (fetal)
100.0
Liver
5.5


Brain (whole)
23.2
Liver (fetal)
6.3


Brain (amygdala)
13.1
Liver ca.
0.5




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (cerebellum)
2.4
Lung
27.9


Brain (hippocampus)
17.6
Lung (fetal)
21.0


Brain
11.5
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0


(substantia nigra)

LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
15.9
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
4.4
Lung ca.
1.4




(s.cell var.)




SHP-77


Spinal cord
12.0
Lung ca. (large
9.0




cell) NCI-H460


glio/astro U87-MG
5.5
Lung ca. (non-sm.
1.2




cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-MG
49.3
Lung ca.
40.3




(non-s.cell)




NCI-H23


astrocytoma SW1783
21.0
Lung ca.
53.6




(non-s.cell)




HOP-62


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
75.8
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.7




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SF-539
11.4
Lung ca. (squam.)
4.9




SW 900


astrocytoma SNB-75
27.9
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.0




NCI-H596


glioma SNB-19
4.4
Mammary gland
25.2


glioma U251
42.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MCF-7


glioma SF-295
12.6
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
68.3




MDA-MB-231


Heart (fetal)
3.5
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




T47D


Heart
10.4
Breast ca. BT-549
14.2


Skeletal muscle (fetal)
7.0
Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0


Skeletal muscle
12.1
Ovary
5.6


Bone marrow
1.1
Ovarian ca.
3.7




OVCAR-3


Thymus
1.8
Ovarian ca.
6.6




OVCAR-4


Spleen
14.0
Ovarian ca.
0.9




OVCAR-5


Lymph node
7.2
Ovarian ca.
4.6




OVCAR-8


Colorectal
24.8
Ovarian ca.
0.0




IGROV-1


Stomach
22.5
Ovarian ca.*
7.7




(ascites) SK-OV-3


Small intestine
35.6
Uterus
25.7


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
6.9


Colon ca.*
0.8
Prostate
4.5


SW620 (SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bone
3.5




met) PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.5
Testis
3.8


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.6
Melanoma
26.1




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
7.3
Melanoma* (met)
9.2


tissue (ODO3866)

Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
1.1
Melanoma UACC-
0.8




62


Gastric ca.* (liver met)
0.5
Melanoma M14
0.9


NCI-N87


Bladder
4.3
Melanoma LOX
1.6




IMVI


Trachea
4.5
Melanoma* (met)
0.0




SK-MEL-5


Kidney
10.3
Adipose
20.7










[0719]

228





TABLE PN










Panel 2.2











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3085, Run

Ag3085, Run


Tissue Name
174284805
Tissue Name
174284805













Normal Colon
47.0
Kidney Margin
84.1




(OD04348)


Colon cancer
19.1
Kidney malignant
1.4


(OD06064)

cancer (OD06204B)


Colon Margin
34.9
Kidney normal adjacent
10.8


(OD06064)

tissue (OD06204E)


Colon cancer
5.8
Kidney Cancer
15.4


(OD06159)

(OD04450-01)


Colon Margin
37.6
Kidney Margin
19.8


(OD06159)

(OD04450-03)


Colon cancer
15.6
Kidney Cancer
0.0


(OD06297-04)

8120613


Colon Margin
76.8
Kidney Margin
6.3


(OD06297-05)

8120614


CC Gr.2 ascend colon
15.8
Kidney Cancer
5.2


(ODO3921)

9010320


CC Margin (ODO3921)
20.3
Kidney Margin
0.7




9010321


Colon cancer metastasis
1.5
Kidney Cancer
4.8


(OD06104)

8120607


Lung Margin
11.4
Kidney Margin
1.0


(OD06104)

8120608


Colon mets to lung
17.6
Normal Uterus
100.0


(OD04451-01)


Lung Margin
48.3
Uterine Cancer 064011
16.6


(OD04451-02)


Normal Prostate
5.0
Normal Thyroid
8.8


Prostate Cancer
3.8
Thyroid Cancer 064010
9.7


(OD04410)


Prostate Margin
24.3
Thyroid Cancer
21.3


(OD04410)

A302152


Normal Ovary
20.0
Thyroid Margin
32.1




A302153


Ovarian cancer
4.7
Normal Breast
36.6


(OD06283-03)


Ovarian Margin
43.8
Breast Cancer
0.0


(OD06283-07)

(OD04566)


Ovarian Cancer 064008
19.2
Breast Cancer 1024
15.4


Ovarian cancer
4.5
Breast Cancer
16.0


(OD06145)

(OD04590-01)


Ovarian Margin
30.8
Breast Cancer Mets
21.2


(OD06145)

(OD04590-03)


Ovarian cancer
3.3
Breast Cancer
8.5


(OD06455-03)

Metastasis (OD04655-05)


Ovarian Margin
41.2
Breast Cancer 064006
6.5


(OD06455-07)


Normal Lung
26.8
Breast Cancer 9100266
6.1


Invasive poor diff. lung
0.9
Breast Margin 9100265
10.8


adeno (ODO4945-01


Lung Margin
38.2
Breast Cancer A209073
3.3


(ODO4945-03)


Lung Malignant Cancer
12.5
Breast Margin
21.0


(OD03126)

A2090734


Lung Margin
12.4
Breast cancer
11.7


(OD03126)

(OD06083)


Lung Cancer
10.3
Breast cancer node
5.4


(OD05014A)

metastasis (OD06083)


Lung Margin
19.9
Normal Liver
27.7


(OD05014B)


Lung cancer (OD06081)
4.5
Liver Cancer 1026
1.6


Lung Margin
27.2
Liver Cancer 1025
16.0


(OD06081)


Lung Cancer
0.0
Liver Cancer 6004-T
12.2


(OD04237-01)


Lung Margin
84.1
Liver Tissue 6004-N
2.2


(OD04237-02)


Ocular Melanoma
1.4
Liver Cancer 6005-T
8.8


Metastasis


Ocular Melanoma
10.4
Liver Tissue 6005-N
27.7


Margin (Liver)


Melanoma Metastasis
1.2
Liver Cancer 064003
25.0


Melanoma Margin
53.6
Normal Bladder
8.0


(Lung)


Normal Kidney
31.4
Bladder Cancer 1023
0.0


Kidney Ca, Nuclear
65.1
Bladder Cancer
5.4


grade 2 (OD04338)

A302173


Kidney Margin
13.8
Normal Stomach
87.1


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca Nuclear
35.1
Gastric Cancer
8.2


grade 1/2 (OD04339)

9060397


Kidney Margin
24.5
Stomach Margin
5.0


(OD04339)

9060396


Kidney Ca, Clear cell
16.7
Gastric Cancer
23.0


type (OD04340)

9060395


Kidney Margin
37.6
Stomach Margin
27.2


(OD04340)

9060394


Kidney Ca, Nuclear
2.1
Gastric Cancer 064005
6.8


grade 3 (OD04348)










[0720]

229





TABLE PO










Panel 2D













Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag1413, Run
Ag740, Run

Ag1413, Run
Ag740, Run


Tissue Name
169477489
169590466
Tissue Name
169477489
169590466















Normal Colon
68.3
100.0
Kidney
2.9
1.0





Margin





8120608


CC Well to Mod
6.3
5.0
Kidney
0.2
0.5


Diff (ODO3866)


Cancer





8120613


CC Margin
7.9
25.7
Kidney
6.3
2.0


(ODO3866)


Margin





8120614


CC Gr.2
4.6
12.6
Kidney
23.0
2.4


rectosigmoid


Cancer


(ODO3868)


9010320


CC Margin
11.0
38.2
Kidney
11.7
1.7


(ODO3868)


Margin





9010321


CC Mod Diff
1.4
9.7
Normal Uterus
13.8
4.6


(ODO3920)


CC Margin
12.1
54.3
Uterus Cancer
17.8
9.3


(ODO3920)


064011


CC Gr.2 ascend
20.3
61.6
Normal
13.6
10.4


colon


Thyroid


(ODO3921)


CC Margin
10.9
12.9
Thyroid
12.9
6.4


(ODO3921)


Cancer





064010


CC from Partial
4.9
3.3
Thyroid
8.1
5.4


Hepatectomy


Cancer


(ODO4309)


A302152


Mets


Liver Margin
10.4
9.0
Thyroid
29.1
11.0


(ODO4309)


Margin





A302153


Colon mets to
2.9
1.4
Normal Breast
21.0
13.5


lung (OD04451-


01)


Lung Margin
10.2
11.5
Breast Cancer
1.8
1.2


(OD04451-02)


(OD04566)


Normal Prostate
2.7
5.1
Breast Cancer
17.3
1.1


6546-1


(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
18.4
12.2
Breast Cancer
23.3
3.7


(OD04410)


Mets





(OD04590-03)


Prostate Margin
36.1
44.4
Breast Cancer
4.2
0.8


(OD04410)


Metastasis





(OD04655-05)


Prostate Cancer
17.3
28.9
Breast Cancer
5.2
3.9


(OD04720-01)


064006


Prostate Margin
28.5
39.5
Breast Cancer
12.8
1.8


(OD04720-02)


1024


Normal Lung
48.0
38.4
Breast Cancer
3.9
1.7


061010


9100266


Lung Met to
3.6
3.0
Breast Margin
10.2
5.0


Muscle


9100265


(ODO4286)


Muscle Margin
5.9
3.5
Breast Cancer
12.2
10.1


(ODO4286)


A209073


Lung Malignant
11.7
9.7
Breast Margin
11.7
9.0


Cancer


A209073


(OD03126)


Lung Margin
40.3
24.7
Normal Liver
7.1
4.4


(OD03126)


Lung Cancer
18.0
2.7
Liver Cancer
10.3
8.0


(OD04404)


064003


Lung Margin
32.8
9.0
Liver Cancer
5.0
5.1


(OD04404)


1025


Lung Cancer
2.9
2.7
Liver Cancer
3.0
1.5


(OD04565)


1026


Lung Margin
8.0
10.2
Liver Cancer
5.4
0.7


(OD04565)


6004-T


Lung Cancer
4.5
4.0
Liver Tissue
1.4
0.3


(OD04237-01)


6004-N


Lung Margin
31.4
17.9
Liver Cancer
5.2
0.5


(OD04237-02)


6005-T


Ocular Mel Met
0.9
0.3
Liver Tissue
3.3
3.5


to Liver


6005-N


(ODO4310)


Liver Margin
8.1
10.8
Normal
7.1
7.7


(ODO4310)


Bladder


Melanoma Mets
2.8
1.5
Bladder
1.0
4.1


to Lung


Cancer 1023


(OD04321)


Lung Margin
33.9
19.2
Bladder
3.0
3.6


(OD04321)


Cancer





A302173


Normal Kidney
100.0
28.5
Bladder
6.0
4.4





Cancer





(OD04718-01)


Kidney Ca,
14.1
9.8
Bladder
27.5
25.2


Nuclear grade 2


Normal


(OD04338)


Adjacent





(OD04718-03)


Kidney Margin
24.0
7.1
Normal Ovary
6.7
4.8


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
14.3
6.7
Ovarian
27.0
21.9


Nuclear grade


Cancer


1/2 (OD04339)


064008


Kidney Margin
22.8
4.5
Ovarian
0.7
0.2


(OD04339)


Cancer





(OD04768-07)


Kidney Ca, Clear
53.2
16.0
Ovary Margin
12.4
6.7


cell type


(OD04768-08)


(OD04340)


Kidney Margin
26.6
10.5
Normal
27.4
12.3


(OD04340)


Stomach


Kidney Ca,
8.9
3.6
Gastric Cancer
6.9
2.1


Nuclear grade 3


9060358


(OD04348)


Kidney Margin
14.1
10.0
Stomach
7.2
10.9


(OD04348)


Margin





9060359


Kidney Cancer
27.4
27.4
Gastric Cancer
29.9
21.0


(OD04622-01)


9060395


Kidney Margin
3.5
4.4
Stomach
13.7
16.3


(OD04622-03)


Margin





9060394


Kidney Cancer
8.4
2.6
Gastric Cancer
23.2
18.3


(OD04450-01)


9060397


Kidney Margin
23.8
7.5
Stomach
3.7
2.6


(OD04450-03)


Margin





9060396


Kidney Cancer
1.3
0.4
Gastric Cancer
18.3
26.8


8120607


064005










[0721]

230





TABLE PP










Panel 4.1D















Rel.
Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag1413,
Ag3819,
Ag740,

Ag1413,
Ag3819,
Ag740,



Run
Run
Run

Run
Run
Run


Tissue Name
169827815
170127253
169827863
Tissue Name
169827815
170127253
169827863

















Secondary Th1 act
0.0
0.1
0.0
HUVEC IL-
21.3
24.5
21.2






1beta


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
HUVEC IFN
100.0
100.0
100.0






gamma


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
0.1
0.0
HUVEC TNF
10.0
19.2
11.8






alpha + IFN






gamma


Secondary Th1
0.0
0.1
0.0
HUVEC TNF
4.0
5.2
3.1


rest



alpha + IL4


Secondary Th2
0.2
0 0
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
22.5
29.5
28.1


rest


Secondary Tr1
0.0
0.1
0.0
Lung
48.6
91.4
59.5


rest



Microvascular






EC none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung
12.5
18.8
8.6






Microvascular






EC TNF alpha +






IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
Microvascular
62.9
58.6
62.4






Dermal EC none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
Microvasular
8.8
9.9
9.7






Dermal EC






TNF alpha + IL-






1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Bronchial
3.8
4.2
2.7






epithelium






TNF alpha +






IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Small airway
1.8
2.1
1.2






epithelium none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Small airway
3.4
1.9
2.5






epithelium






TNF alpha + IL-






1beta


CD45RA CD4
3.4
4.1
3.0
Coronery artery
4.2
3.4
4.4


lymphocyte act



SMC rest


CD45RO CD4
0.0
0.0
0.0
Coronery artery
2.0
3.3
4.1


lymphocyte act



SMC TNF






alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte
0.0
0.0
0.0
Astrocytes rest
7.0
6.3
6.0


act


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
0.0
Astrocytes
3.7
4.2
6.5


lymphocyte rest



TNF alpha + IL-






1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
0.0
KU-812
1.1
1.5
2.0


lymphocyte act



(Basophil) rest


CD4 lymphocyte
0.2
0.1
0.0
KU-812
4.2
3.9
4.9


none



(Basophil)






PMA/ionomycin


2ry
0.1
0.0
0.0
CCD1106
1.0
3.0
1.7


Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-



(Keratinocytes)


CD95 CH11



none


LAK cells rest
0.3
0.0
0.0
CCD1106
1.6
1.3
0.0






(Keratinocytes)






TNF alpha + IL-






1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.5
0.5
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
4.5
7.0
6.4


LAK cells IL-
0.0
0.1
0.0
NCI-H292 none
0.3
0.9
1.1


2 + IL-12


LAK cells IL-
0.1
0.3
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.9
1.3
2.3


2 + IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.5
0.2
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
2.0
2.9
2.8


IL-18


LAK cells
0.1
0.1
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-
1.1
1.0
1.5


PMA/ionomycin



13


NK Cells IL-2 rest
3.3
2.4
2.2
NCI-H292 IFN
2.6
2.3
4.2






gamma


Two Way MLR 3
0.7
0.3
0.0
HPAEC none
27.0
41.5
52.9


day


Two Way MLR 5
0.0
0.1
0.0
HPAEC TNF
6.0
7.0
4.0


day



alpha + IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
10.2
14.4
6.7


day



none


PBMC rest
0.2
0.2
0.0
Lung fibroblast
11.6
10.8
8.9






TNF alpha + IL-






1beta


PBMC PWM
0.1
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
9.1
13.9
4.2






IL-4


PBMC PHA-L
0.1
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
17.3
26.4
12.2






IL-9


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
6.3
13.2
5.4


none



IL-13


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
11.2
9.4
6.6


ionomycin



IFN gamma


B lymphocytes
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
11.1
15.9
23.2


PWM



fibroblast






CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes
0.0
0.2
0.0
Dermal
4.6
6.3
6.3


CD40L and IL-4



fibroblast






CCD1070 TNF






alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
2.1
3.4
5.9






fibroblast






CCD1070 IL-1






beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
6.9
8.4
4.7


PMA/ionomycin



fibroblast IFN






gamma


Dendritic cells
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
15.5
17.2
21.8


none



fibroblast IL-4


Dendritic cells
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dermal
17.6
14.0
12.8


LPS



Fibroblasts rest


Dendritic cells
0.2
0.0
0.0
Neutrophils
0.0
0.0
0.0


anti-CD40



TNFa+LPS


Monocytes rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0
0.0
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
0.0
0.0
Colon
6.0
5.2
5.5


Macrophages rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lung
17.1
15.1
25.3


Macrophages LPS
0.0
0.0
0.0
Thymus
3.6
2.6
5.3


HUVEC none
16.2
17.9
19.5
Kidney
11.4
12.1
14.9


HUVEC starved
37.1
38.7
49.0










[0722]

231





TABLE PQ










Panel 4D













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag1515,
Ag3085,

Ag1515,
Ag3085,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
163478545
164682194
Tissue Name
163478545
164682194















Secondary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
17.8
8.5


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
HUVEC IFN
100.0
100.0





gamma


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
0.2
HUVEC TNF
18.2
16.2





alpha + IFN





gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.1
0.0
HUVEC TNF
5.4
4.2





alpha + IL4


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
31.4
35.1


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
0.2
Lung
50.3
50.7





Microvascular EC





none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
Lung
9.0
6.8





Microvascular EC





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
Microvascular
71.7
83.5





Dermal EC none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
0.0
Microsvasular
16.2
14.1





Dermal EC





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
0.0
Bronchial
6.7
5.6





epithelium





TNF alpha +





IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
0.0
Small airway
2.0
2.1





epithelium none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
0.0
Small airway
12.9
8.8





epithelium





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


CD45RA CD4
3.8
4.6
Coronery artery
5.4
4.8


lymphocyte act


SMC rest


CD45RO CD4
0.0
0.3
Coronery artery
2.2
2.6


lymphocyte act


SMC TNF





alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte
0.1
0.0
Astrocytes rest
5.1
8.9


act


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
Astrocytes
5.8
5.8


lymphocyte rest


TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
KU-812
1.2
0.7


lymphocyte act


(Basophil) rest


CD4 lymphocyte
0.0
0.0
KU-812
6.7
4.7


none


(Basophil)





PMA/ionomycin


2ry
0.1
0.0
CCD1106
2.0
4.4


Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-


(Keratinocytes)


CD95 CH11


none


LAK cells rest
0.3
0.1
CCD1106
1.1
0.7





(Keratinocytes)





TNF alpha + IL-





1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.5
0.4
Liver cirrhosis
4.8
4.9


LAK cells IL-
0.3
0.2
Lupus kidney
1.9
4.7


2 + IL-12


LAK cells IL-
0.4
0.4
NCI-H292 none
2.1
1.5


2 + IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 +
0.5
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
3.1
2.3


IL-18


LAK cells
0.0
0.4
NCI-H292 IL-9
3.7
3.1


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
2.2
1.8
NCI-H292 IL-13
1.5
1.7


Two Way MLR 3
0.4
0.5
NCI-H292 IFN
3.6
1.6


day


gamma


Two Way MLR 5
0.1
0.1
HPAEC none
29.3
40.1


day


Two Way MLR 7
0.1
0.0
HPAEC TNF
4.5
5.3


day


alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC rest
0.4
0.6
Lung fibroblast
12.7
19.1





none


PBMC PWM
0.4
0.0
Lung fibroblast
10.0
15.3





TNF alpha + IL-1





beta


PBMC PHA-L
0.1
0.1
Lung fibroblast
16.4
20.2





IL-4


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
19.1
21.5


none


IL-9


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
7.5
14.5


ionomycin


IL-13


B lymphocytes
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
17.2
19.6


PWM


IFN gamma


B lymphocytes
0.1
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
30.6
27.0


CD40L and IL-4


CCD1070 rest


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
8.4
10.1





CCD1070 TNF





alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
6.5
8.5


PMA/ionomycin


CCD1070 IL-1





beta


Dendritic cells
0.0
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
7.0
11.0


none


IFN gamma


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
17.6
15.7





IL-4


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
0.0
IBD Colitis 2
0.5
2.2


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
0.0
IBD Crohn's
1.8
3.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
0.0
Colon
14.6
15.6


Macrophages rest
0.0
0.1
Lung
17.9
21.0


Macrophages LPS
0.0
0.0
Thymus
22.1
22.2


HUVEC none
22.8
30.4
Kidney
6.7
5.2


HUVEC starved
97.9
88.9










[0723]

232





TABLE PR










Panel CNS_1











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag693, Run

Ag693, Run


Tissue Name
171791037
Tissue Name
171791037













BA4 Control
10.2
BA17 PSP
13.5


BA4 Control2
53.6
BA17 PSP2
4.5


BA4
5.0
Sub Nigra Control
58.6


Alzheimer's2


BA4 Parkinson's
40.3
Sub Nigra Control2
47.0


BA4
59.5
Sub Nigra
14.3


Parkinson's2

Alzheimer's2


BA4
19.5
Sub Nigra
71.7


Huntington's

Parkinson's2


BA4
5.0
Sub Nigra
80.7


Huntington's2

Huntington's


BA4 PSP
11.0
Sub Nigra
92.0




Huntington's2


BA4 PSP2
13.1
Sub Nigra PSP2
31.2


BA4 Depression
15.7
Sub Nigra
35.4




Depression


BA4
5.7
Sub Nigra
15.6


Depression2

Depression2


BA7 Control
32.5
Glob Palladus
37.6




Control


BA7 Control2
16.8
Glob Palladus
6.3




Control2


BA7
9.6
Glob Palladus
9.2


Alzheimer's2

Alzheimer's


BA7 Parkinson's
14.8
Glob Palladus
10.3




Alzheimer's2


BA7
39.5
Glob Palladus
91.4


Parkinson's2

Parkinson's


BA7
46.0
Glob Palladus
39.5


Huntington's

Parkinson's2


BA7
54.7
Glob Palladus PSP
5.1


Huntington's2


BA7 PSP
36.3
Glob Palladus PSP2
2.4


BA7 PSP2
14.2
Glob Palladus
11.5




Depression


BA7 Depression
10.6
Temp Pole Control
6.6


BA9 Control
12.9
Temp Pole Control2
29.1


BA9 Control2
81.2
Temp Pole
9.7




Alzheimer's


BA9 Alzheimer's
5.3
Temp Pole
4.8




Alzheimer's2


BA9
12.2
Temp Pole
39.8


Alzheimer's2

Parkinson's


BA9 Parkinson's
36.1
Temp Pole
19.5




Parkinson's2


BA9
35.1
Temp Pole
46.3


Parkinson's2

Huntington's


BA9
40.6
Temp Pole PSP
5.9


Huntington's


BA9
18.2
Temp Pole PSP2
3.4


Huntington's2


BA9 PSP
7.3
Temp Pole
6.3




Depression2


BA9 PSP2
7.7
Cing Gyr Control
43.8


BA9 Depression
10.4
Cing Gyr Control2
19.1


BA9
5.1
Cing Gyr
20.9


Depression2

Alzheimer's


BA17 Control
36.6
Cing Gyr
7.7




Alzheimer's2


BA17 Control2
47.0
Cing Gyr Parkinson's
40.1


BA17
8.2
Cing Gyr
49.0


Alzheimer's2

Parkinson's2


BA17
45.4
Cing Gyr
100.0


Parkinson's

Huntington's


BA17
43.2
Cing Gyr
56.6


Parkinson's2

Huntington's2


BA17
39.8
Cing Gyr PSP
22.2


Huntington's


BA17
17.1
Cing Gyr PSP2
10.2


Huntington's2


BA17
44.1
Cing Gyr Depression
23.8


Depression


BA17
26.6
Cing Gyr
23.0


Depression2

Depression2










[0724] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag1413/Ag3819/Ag693 Three experiment with different primer and probe sets are in excellent agreement. This panel confirms the expression of the CG92813-01 gene at low levels in the brain in an independent group of individuals. However, no differential expression of this gene was detected between Alzheimer's diseased postmortem brains and those of non-demented controls in this experiment. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene in treatment of central nervous system disorders.


[0725] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag]413/Ag3819 Two experiment with different primer and probe sets are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG92813-01 gene in lung cancer cell line NCI-H23 (CT=26-28). High to moderate levels of expression of this gene is also seen in cluster of CNS cancer, renal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and melanoma cell lines. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene or its protein product, through the use of small molecule drugs, protein therapeutics or antibodies, might be beneficial in the treatment of lung cancer or ovarian cancer. The CG92813-01 gene codes for cadherin-related tumor suppressor precursor. E-cadherin, a related protein is used as a prognostic marker for breast cancer detection (Ref. 1). Therefore, expression of CG92813-01 gene can also be used as diagnostic marker in the above mentioned cancers.


[0726] Among tissues with metabolic or endocrine function, this gene is expressed at high to moderate levels in pancreas, adipose, adrenal gland, thyroid, pituitary gland, skeletal muscle, heart, liver and the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of endocrine/metabolically related diseases, such as obesity and diabetes. In addition, E cadherin, a related protein is shown to be reduced in small intestinal mucosa of coeliac sprue disease (Ref. 1), a sample not used in this panel. In analogy to E cadherin, we predict that expression of the CG92813-01 gene may also be reduced in this tissue of coeliac sprue disease. Coeliac sprue is a chronic disease, in which there is a characteristic mucosal lesion of the small intestine and impaired nutrient absorption, which improves upon the withdrawal of wheat gliadins and related grain proteins from the diet. Biopsy specimens demonstrate diffuse enteritis with pronounced atrophy or total loss of villi. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of coelic sprue disease.


[0727] In addition, this gene is expressed at low to moderate levels in all regions of the central nervous system examined, including amygdala, hippocampus, substantia nigra, thalamus, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, and spinal cord. This gene product is a transmembrane glycoproteins belonging to the cadherin superfamily of molecules, which are involved in many biological processes such as cell adhesion, cytoskeletal organization and morphogenesis. Cadherins can act as axon guidance and cell adhesion proteins, specifically during development and in the response to injury (ref 2). Therefore, manipulation of levels of this protein may be of use in inducing a compensatory synaptogenic response to neuronal death in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, spinocerebellar ataxia, progressive supranuclear palsy, ALS, head trauma, stroke, or any other disease/condition associated with neuronal loss.


[0728] Ag740 Results from one experiment with this gene are not included. The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0729] See, generally,


[0730] Barshack I, Goldberg I, Chowers Y, Weiss B, Horowitz A, Kopolovic J. (2001) Immunohistochemical analysis of candidate gene product expression in the duodenal epithelium of children with coeliac sprue. J Clin Pathol 54(9):684-8. PMID: 11533074 Ranscht B. (2000) Cadherins: molecular codes for axon guidance and synapse formation. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. 18: 643-651. PMID: 10978842


[0731] Panel 1.2 Summary: Ag694 Two experiment with same primer and probe sets are in excellent agreement, with high expression of the CG92813-01 gene in neuroblastoma metastasis SK-N-AS, and two of the lung cancer (NCI-H23, HOP-62) cell lines (CT=26-28). High to moderate levels of expression of this gene is also seen in cluster of CNS cancer, renal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and melanoma cell lines. Significant expression of this gene is also seen in tissues with metabolic or endocrine function and all regions of the central nervous system examined. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene.


[0732] Ag693 Highest expression of this gene is detected in fetal brain (CT=28.5). Expression of this gene is restricted to some of the brain region, endothelial cells, bladder, liver, and a lung cancer NCI-H23 cell line (CTs=28-32). Thus, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish these samples from other samples used in this panel. Please note that this primer and probe set recognizes a different region of the gene and shows a different expression pattern.


[0733] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag3085 Highest expression of the CG92813-01 gene is detected in fetal brain (CT=28). High to moderate levels of expression of this gene is also seen in cluster of CNS cancer, renal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and melanoma cell lines. Significant expression of this gene is also seen in tissues with metabolic or endocrine function and all regions of the central nervous system examined. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene.


[0734] Panel 2.2 Summary: Ag3085 Highest expression of the CG92813-01 gene is detected in normal uterus (CT=30). High to moderate levels of expression of this gene is also seen in both normal and cancer tissues. Interestingly, expression of this gene is higher in control margin samples of colon, ovary, lung (OD04237-02), liver (ODO4310), kidney (OD04348; 8120614) as compared to their corresponding cancer tissue. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene.


[0735] Panel 2D Summary: Ag1413/Ag740 Highest expression of the CG92813-01 gene is detected in normal Kidney and colon (CTs=29-30). Two experiments with different primer and probe sets are in good agreement, with significant expression of this gene in both normal and cancer tissues. Interestingly, expression of this gene is higher in control margin samples of colon (ODO3920), liver (ODO43 10), and ovary (0D04768-08) as compared to their corresponding cancer tissue. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene.


[0736] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag1413/Ag3819/Ag740 Three experiments with different probe and primer sets are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG92813-01 gene in IFN gamma treated HUVEC cells (CT=25-27). In addition, high to moderate expression of this gene is seen in treated and untreated HUVEC, lung microvascular EC, microvascular dermal EC, Bronchial epithelium, small airway epithelium, NCI-H292, HPAEC, lung fibroblasts, and dermal fibroblasts. The expression of this gene in cells derived from or within the lung suggests that this gene may be involved in normal conditions as well as pathological and inflammatory lung disorders that include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy and emphysema.


[0737] In addition, high expression of this gene is also detected in normal tissues represented by colon, lung, thymus and kidney. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of the protein encoded by this gene may be useful in the treatment of inflammatory disease affecting these tissues such as inflammatory bowel disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy, emphysema, lupus and glomerulonephritis.


[0738] Panel 4D Summary: Ag1515/Ag3085 Two experiments with different probe and primer sets are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG92813-01 gene in IFN gamma treated HUVEC cells (CT=25-27). In addition, high to moderate expression of this gene is seen in treated and untreated HUVEC, lung microvascular EC, microvascular dermal EC, Bronchial epithelium, small airway epithelium, NCI-H292, HPAEC, lung fibroblasts, and dermal fibroblasts. The expression of this gene in cells derived from or within the lung suggests that this gene may be involved in normal conditions as well as pathological and inflammatory lung disorders that include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy and emphysema.


[0739] Interestingly, expression of this gene is higher in untreated HPAEC (CTs=27-28) as compared to TNF alpha +IL-1 beta treated cells (CTs=30-31). Thus, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish the treated from untreated HPAEC samples.


[0740] In addition, high expression of this gene is also detected in normal tissues represented by colon, lung, thymus and kidney. Interestingly, expression of this gene is much lower in colon samples from patients with IBD colitis and Crohn's disease relative CTs=31-33) to normal colon (CTs=28-29). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of the protein encoded by this gene may be useful in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.


[0741] Panel CNS1 Summary: Ag693 This panel confirms the expression of the CG92813-01 gene at low levels in the brains of an independent group of individuals. Please see panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene in treatment of central nervous system disorders.


[0742] Q. NOV19a (CG93088-01: moncarboxylate transporter)


[0743] Expression of gene CG93088-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3841, described in Table QA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables QB, QC, and QD.
233TABLE QAProbe Name Ag3841StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-ttcctatggcattgttgtaggt-3′22583185ProbeTET-5′-tggtttattatacactgcaacagtgacca-3′-TAMRA29613186Reverse5′-atcgtcaaaatactggcacgta-3′22643187


[0744]

234





TABLE QB










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag3841,
Ag3841,

Ag3841,
Ag3841,


Tissue
Run
Run
Tissue
Run
Run


Name
206873281
224339890
Name
206873281
224339890















AD 1 Hippo
59.5
60.7
Control
11.8
9.9





(Path) 3





Temporal





Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
91.4
77.4
Control
26.4
19.1





(Path) 4





Temporal





Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
15.8
13.0
AD 1
35.1
39.0





Occipital





Ctx


AD 4 Hippo
15.0
19.3
AD 2
0.0
0.0





Occipital





Ctx





(Missing)


AD 5 Hippo
43.2
52.5
AD 3
16.8
16.0





Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Hippo
92.7
100.0
AD 4
31.9
28.1





Occipital





Ctx


Control 2
25.5
32.3
AD 5
23.8
13.4


Hippo


Occipital





Ctx


Control 4
45.7
54.7
AD 6
15.2
28.1


Hippo


Occipital





Ctx


Control
16.6
14.8
Control 1
7.0
6.1


(Path) 3


Occipital


Hippo


Ctx


AD 1
55.1
54.3
Control 2
35.4
32.3


Temporal


Occipital


Ctx


Ctx


AD 2
61.6
62.0
Control 3
20.6
18.0


Temporal


Occipital


Ctx


Ctx


AD 3
12.9
16.4
Control 4
16.8
22.7


Temporal


Occipital


Ctx


Ctx


AD 4
42.9
44.1
Control
52.5
50.0


Temporal


(Path) 1


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 5 Inf
96.6
92.0
Control
9.2
12.2


Temporal


(Path) 2


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 5 Sup
100.0
83.5
Control
5.1
5.3


Temporal


(Path) 3


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Inf
51.4
48.3
Control
6.3
6.2


Temporal


(Path) 4


Ctx


Occipital





Ctx


AD 6 Sup
56.3
49.0
Control 1
14.4
15.9


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control 1
18.4
15.9
Control 2
63.7
76.3


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control 2
23.0
27.4
Control 3
14.3
14.9


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control 3
12.4
17.9
Control
24.0
28.3


Temporal


(Path) 1


Ctx


Parietal Ctx


Control 3
19.9
25.5
Control
25.5
24.8


Temporal


(Path) 2


Ctx


Parietal Ctx


Control
22.2
20.7
Control
8.8
7.9


(Path) 1


(Path) 3


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx


Control
29.1
26.6
Control
27.7
21.2


(Path) 2


(Path) 4


Temporal


Parietal Ctx


Ctx










[0745]

235





TABLE QC










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag3841,

Ag3841,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
213604526
Tissue Name
213604526













Adipose
1.6
Renal ca. TK-10
5.6


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
3.1


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.1
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
2.6


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.0
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW-948
0.8


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
0.4
Colon ca. SW480
1.7


MEL-5


Squamous cell
5.7
Colon ca.* (SW480
2.4


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
2.3
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
10.2
Colon ca. HCT-116
8.7


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
2.3
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.6


Placenta
0.0
Colon cancer tissue
0.2


Uterus Pool
3.8
Colon ca. SW1116
0.3


Ovarian ca.
3.0
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca.
1.9
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


SK-OV-3


Ovarian ca.
1.3
Colon Pool
9.9


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
19.9
Small Intestine Pool
3.8


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca.
0.4
Stomach Pool
2.9


IGROV-1


Ovarian ca.
1.6
Bone Marrow Pool
2.7


OVCAR-8


Ovary
30.6
Fetal Heart
0.8


Breast ca. MCF-7
2.4
Heart Pool
1.9


Breast ca. MDA-
0.0
Lymph Node Pool
8.8


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
3.8
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
1.4


Breast ca. T47D
33.9
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.7


Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0
Spleen Pool
22.4


Breast Pool
9.7
Thymus Pool
3.1


Trachea
8.2
CNS cancer
0.0




(glio/astro)




U87-MG


Lung
5.2
CNS cancer
0.0




(glio/astro)




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
3.0
CNS cancer
3.0




(neuro; met)




SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.7
CNS cancer
2.5




(astro) SF-




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.3
CNS cancer (astro)
2.6




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
0.5
CNS cancer (glio)
0.5




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
0.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
0.4




295


Lung ca. A549
0.1
Brain (Amygdala)
1.0




Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.0
Brain (cerebellum)
5.5


Lung ca. NCI-H23
3.8
Brain (fetal)
4.7


Lung ca. NCI-H460
2.0
Brain (Hippocampus)
2.9




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.2
Cerebral Cortex
2.1




Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H522
2.4
Brain
1.8




(Substantia nigra)




Pool


Liver
0.1
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
2.6


Fetal Liver
8.0
Brain (whole)
3.1


Liver ca. HepG2
3.1
Spinal Cord Pool
3.8


Kidney Pool
8.7
Adrenal Gland
100.0


Fetal Kidney
12.9
Pituitary gland Pool
2.1


Renal ca. 786-0
0.1
Salivary Gland
1.1


Renal ca. A498
0.5
Thyroid (female)
5.2


Renal ca. ACHN
0.7
Pancreatic ca.
0.2




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
1.8
Pancreas Pool
5.2










[0746]

236





TABLE QD










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3841, Run

Ag3841, Run


Tissue Name
170126778
Tissue Name
170126778













Secondary Th1 act
0.3
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.2


Secondary Th2 act
0.3
HUVEC IFN gamma
1.3


Secondary Tr1 act
0.3
HUVEC
0.1




TNF alpha + IFN gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
0.3


Secondary Th2 rest
0.1
HUVEC IL-11
1.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
2.3




none


Primary Th1 act
2.4
Lung Microvascular EC
1.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
1.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.6




none


Primary Tr1 act
1.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.1




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
4.9




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
2.9




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.1
Small airway epithelium
3.1




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.2
Coronery artery SMC rest
3.7


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.3
Coronery artery SMC
2.3


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.2
Astrocytes rest
4.4


Secondary CD8
0.1
Astrocytes
2.9


lymphocyte rest

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.1
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
18.6


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
16.4




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1 anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
3.5


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.1
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
2.5




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.1
Liver cirrhosis
0.1


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.3
NCI-H292 none
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
0.2
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.2


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
0.5
NCI-H292 IL-9
0.2


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
0.1


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.1
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.4


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.0
HPAEC none
0.1


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC
1.5




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
Lung fibroblast none
0.1


PBMC rest
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
0.7
Lung fibroblast IL-4
0.0


PBMC PHA-L
0.1
Lung fibroblast IL-9
0.0


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
0.0


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
0.9
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.2
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.0


Dendritic cells LPS
0.1
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.2
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
0.3


Macrophages rest
0.1
Lung
0.2


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
0.3


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
100.0


HUVEC starved
0.0










[0747] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3841 Two experiments with same probe and primer sets are in excellent agreements. It confirms the expression of the CG93088-01 gene at low levels in the brain in an independent group of individuals. This gene is upregulated in the temporal cortex of Alzheimer's disease patients when compared with non-demented controls (p=0.02 when analyzed by Ancova, estimate of total cDNA loaded per well used as a covariate). This gene may therefore be a small molecule target, and blockade of this transporter may slow or stop the progression of Alzheimer's disease.


[0748] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3841 Highest expression of the CG93088-01 gene is detected in adrenal gland (CT=25). In addition, this gene is also expressed at high to moderate levels in other tissues with metabolic or endocrine function, such as pancreas, adipose, thyroid, pituitary gland, skeletal muscle, heart, liver and the gastrointestinal tract. The CG93088-01 gene codes for monocarboxylate transporter, a transporter belonging to sugar transporter family. Recently, a protein belonging to this family was shown to be associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) (Ref. 1). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of endocrine/metabolically related diseases, such as obesity and diabetes including NIDDM.


[0749] Interestingly, this gene is expressed at much higher levels in fetal (CT=28.7) when compared to adult liver (CT=35.6). This observation suggests that expression of this gene can be used to distinguish fetal from adult liver.


[0750] In addition, this gene is expressed at high to moderate levels in all regions of the central nervous system examined, including amygdala, hippocampus, substantia nigra, thalamus, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, and spinal cord. Therefore, this gene may play a role in central nervous system disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, schizophrenia and depression.


[0751] See, generally,


[0752] McVie-Wylie A J, Lamson D R, Chen Y T. (2001) Molecular cloning of a novel member of the GLUT family of transporters, SLC2a10 (GLUT10), localized on chromosome 20q13.1: a candidate gene for NIDDM susceptibility. Genomics 72(1):113-7. PMID: 11247674


[0753] Panel 2.2 Summary: Ag3841 Results from one experiment with the CG93088-01 gene are not included. The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0754] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3841 Highest expression of the CG93088-01 gene is detected in kidney sample (CT=26). Therefore, antibody or small molecule therapies designed with the protein encoded for by this gene could modulate kidney function and be important in the treatment of inflammatory or autoimmune diseases that affect the kidney, including lupus and glomerulonephritis.


[0755] In addition, low to moderate expression of this gene is also seen in TNF alpha+IL-1 beta treated HPAEC, keratinocytes, basophils, astrocytes, coronery artery SMC, small airway epithelium, lung microvascular EC, microvascular dermal EC and PWM treated B lymphocytes. Interestingly, expression of this gene is stimulated in TNF alpha+IL-1 beta treated HPAEC, IFN gamma/IL-11 treated HUVEC cells, PWM treated PBMC cells, IL-2+IL-18 treated LAK cells, activated primary and secondary Th1, Th2, Tr1 cells as compared to their corresponding untreated or resting cells. Therefore, modulation of the gene product with a functional therapeutic may lead to the alteration of functions associated with these cell types and lead to improvement of the symptoms of patients suffering from autoimmune and inflammatory diseases such as asthma, allergies, inflammatory bowel disease, lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoarthritis.


[0756] R. NOV21a (CG93345-01: GPCR)


[0757] Expression of gene CG93345-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3850, described in Table RA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables RB.
237TABLE RAProbe Name Ag3850StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-taatcctgcaggcagtattgag-3′22737188ProbeTET-5′-attgcttcccaggaagacaggctcaa-3′-TAMRA26760189Reverse5′-tgagagagacacaggtgttgag-3′22790190


[0758]

238





TABLE RB










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag3850,

Ag3850,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
218998898
Tissue Name
218998898













Adipose
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
0.6


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
0.0


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.0
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW-948
0.0


LOXIMVI


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW480
0.0


SK-MEL-5


Squamous cell
0.0
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.4


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
1.8
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.0
Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
1.7
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0


Placenta
0.0
Colon cancer tissue
0.0


Uterus Pool
0.0
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca.
0.6
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


SK-OV-3


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon Pool
0.0


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Small Intestine Pool
0.3


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Stomach Pool
0.0


IGROV-1


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Bone Marrow Pool
0.0


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.0
Fetal Heart
0.0


Breast ca. MCF-7
0.0
Heart Pool
0.0


Breast ca.
0.0
Lymph Node Pool
0.0


MDA-MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
0.0
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.4


Breast ca. T47D
0.0
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.0


Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0
Spleen Pool
0.0


Breast Pool
0.2
Thymus Pool
0.0


Trachea
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(glio/astro)




U87-MG


Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(glio/astro)




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(neuro; met)




SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(astro) SF-




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
CNS cancer (astro)
0.0




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
4.7
CNS cancer (glio)
0.0




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
100.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
0.5




295


Lung ca. A549
0.0
Brain (Amygdala)
0.0




Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.0
Brain (cerebellum)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H23
0.0
Brain (fetal)
0.3


Lung ca. NCI-H460
0.0
Brain (Hippocampus)
0.0




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.0
Cerebral Cortex Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
Brain
0.0




(Substantia nigra)




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
0.0


Fetal Liver
0.0
Brain (whole)
0.0


Liver ca. HepG2
0.0
Spinal Cord Pool
0.0


Kidney Pool
1.1
Adrenal Gland
0.0


Fetal Kidney
3.1
Pituitary gland Pool
0.0


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
Salivary Gland
0.0


Renal ca. A498
0.0
Thyroid (female)
0.0


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
0.0
Pancreas Pool
0.0










[0759] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3850 Expression of the CG93345-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0760] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3850 Expression of the CG93345-01 gene is restricted to a sample derived from a lung cancer cell line (CT=31.1). Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between this sample and other samples on this panel and as a marker to detect the presence of lungcancer. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of lung cancer.


[0761] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3850 Expression of the CG93345-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0762] S. NOV22a (CG93400-01: GPCR)


[0763] Expression of gene CG93400-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag3853, described in Table SA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables SB, and SC.
239TABLE SAProbe Name Ag3853StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-acgatgctgagaatcttcttgt-3′22274191ProbeTET-5′-tacatgcattgcccaggaattcttca-3′-TAMRA26321192Reverse5′-aagactccatgtctgtgaatcc-3′22352193


[0764]

240





TABLE SB










General_screening_panel_v1.4











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag3853,

Ag3853,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
218998963
Tissue Name
218998963













Adipose
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Bladder
0.8


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
0.0
Gastric ca. (liver met.)
0.0


Hs688(B).T

NCI-N87


Melanoma* M14
0.0
Gastric ca. KATO III
0.0


Melanoma*
0.0
Colon ca. SW-948
0.4


LOXIMVI


Melanoma* SK-
0.0
Colon ca. SW480
0.0


MEL-5


Squamous cell
0.4
Colon ca.* (SW480
0.0


carcinoma SCC-4

met) SW620


Testis Pool
1.0
Colon ca. HT29
0.0


Prostate ca.* (bone
0.0
Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0


met) PC-3


Prostate Pool
1.8
Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0


Placenta
0.0
Colon cancer tissue
0.6


Uterus Pool
0.0
Colon ca. SW1116
0.0


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon ca. Colo-205
0.0


OVCAR-3


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon ca. SW-48
0.0


SK-OV-3


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Colon Pool
0.0


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Small Intestine Pool
0.0


OVCAR-5


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Stomach Pool
0.0


IGROV-1


Ovarian ca.
0.0
Bone Marrow Pool
0.0


OVCAR-8


Ovary
0.0
Fetal Heart
0.0


Breast ca. MCF-7
0.0
Heart Pool
0.0


Breast ca. MDA-
0.0
Lymph Node Pool
0.4


MB-231


Breast ca. BT 549
0.0
Fetal Skeletal Muscle
0.0


Breast ca. T47D
0.0
Skeletal Muscle Pool
0.6


Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0
Spleen Pool
0.0


Breast Pool
0.0
Thymus Pool
0.0


Trachea
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(glio/astro)




U87-MG


Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(glio/astro)




U-118-MG


Fetal Lung
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(neuro; met) SK-N-AS


Lung ca. NCI-N417
0.0
CNS cancer
0.0




(astro) SF-




539


Lung ca. LX-1
0.0
CNS cancer (astro)
0.0




SNB-75


Lung ca. NCI-H146
2.8
CNS cancer (glio)
0.0




SNB-19


Lung ca. SHP-77
100.0
CNS cancer (glio) SF-
0.0




295


Lung ca. A549
0.0
Brain
0.0




(Amygdala) Pool


Lung ca. NCI-H526
0.8
Brain (cerebellum)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H23
0.0
Brain (fetal)
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H460
0.0
Brain (Hippocampus)
0.0




Pool


Lung ca. HOP-62
0.0
Cerebral Cortex Pool
0.0


Lung ca. NCI-H522
0.0
Brain
0.0




(Substantia nigra)




Pool


Liver
0.0
Brain (Thalamus) Pool
0.0


Fetal Liver
0.0
Brain (whole)
0.0


Liver ca. HepG2
0.0
Spinal Cord Pool
0.0


Kidney Pool
0.3
Adrenal Gland
0.0


Fetal Kidney
3.1
Pituitary gland Pool
0.0


Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
Salivary Gland
0.0


Renal ca. A498
0.0
Thyroid (female)
0.0


Renal ca. ACHN
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.0




CAPAN2


Renal ca. UO-31
0.0
Pancreas Pool
0.4










[0765]

241





TABLE SC










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3853, Run

Ag3853, Run


Tissue Name
170121471
Tissue Name
170121471













Secondary Th1 act
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
0.0


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC
0.0




TNF alpha + IFN gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
HUVEC IL-11
0.0


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC rest
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
0.0


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
0.0


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes
0.0


lymphocyte rest

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
1.5


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
0.0




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
Liver cirrhosis
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.0
NCI-H292 none
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
0.0


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
100.0
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.0
HPAEC none
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
Lung fibroblast none
0.0


PBMC rest
0.0
Lung fibroblast
0.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
0.0


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
0.0


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
0.0


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IFN
0.0


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
0.0




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
0.0


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
0.0


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
0.0


Macrophages rest
0.0
Lung
0.0


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
0.0


HUVEC none
0.0
Kidney
0.0


HUVEC starved
0.0










[0766] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3853 Expression of the CG93400-01 gene is low/undetectable in all samples on this panel (CTs>35).


[0767] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3853 Expression of the CG93400-01 gene is restricted to a sample derived from a lung cancer cell line (CT=31). Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between this sample and other samples on this panel and as a marker to detect the presence of lung cancer. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of lung cancer.


[0768] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3853 Expression of the CG93400-01 gene is restricted to a sample derived from IL-2 treated NK cells (CT=31.5). Thus, expression of this gene may be used to differentiate between this sample and other samples on this panel and as a marker of activated NK cells.


[0769] T. NOV23a (CG93410-01: GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 5)


[0770] Expression of gene CG93410-01 was assessed using the primer-probe set Ag1682, described in Table TA. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables TB and TC.
242TABLE TAProbe Name Ag1682SEQStartIDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-CATTGAGTATGTGACGCAGAG22471194A-3′ProbeTET-5′-aactgcaacctcactca25446195gatcgggg-3′-TAMRAReverse5′-taggtgttcccactccgtaac21407196-3′


[0771]

243





TABLE TB










Panel 1.3D













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag1682,
Ag1682,

Ag1682,
Ag1682,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
146581572
148168380
Tissue Name
146581572
148168380















Liver
0.8
0.6
Kidney (fetal)
0.7
0.3


adenocarcinoma


Pancreas
0.2
0.0
Renal ca. 786-0
0.2
0.5


Pancreatic ca.
0.8
0.8
Renal ca.
1.8
1.6


CAPAN 2


A498


Adrenal gland
1.7
2.5
Renal ca. RXF
0.4
0.4





393


Thyroid
0.2
0.3
Renal ca.
0.1
0.2





ACHN


Salivary gland
1.4
0.4
Renal ca. UO-
0.0
0.0





31


Pituitary gland
0.1
0.4
Renal ca. TK-
0.1
0.4





10


Brain (fetal)
5.7
4.5
Liver
0.0
0.1


Brain (whole)
15.1
18.3
Liver (fetal)
0.5
0.8


Brain (amygdala)
13.6
12.1
Liver ca.
0.4
0.9





(hepatoblast)





HepG2


Brain
3.5
3.9
Lung
0.8
0.0


(cerebellum)


Brain
20.4
17.7
Lung (fetal)
1.0
1.0


(hippocampus)


Brain (substantia
3.7
4.5
Lung ca.
1.0
0.5


nigra)


(small cell)





LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
19.2
17.6
Lung ca.
2.8
2.2





(small cell)





NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
30.1
31.4
Lung ca.
100.0
100.0





(s.cell var.)





SHP-77


Spinal cord
2.2
1.4
Lung ca.
1.1
1.0





(large





cell) NCI-





H460


glio/astro
3.8
1.6
Lung ca. (non-
0.3
0.6


U87-MG


sm. cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-
4.0
3.3
Lung ca. (non-
1.1
1.0


MG


s.cell) NCI-





H23


astrocytoma
0.1
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
1.4
1.1


SW1783


s.cell) HOP-62


neuro*; met
2.0
1.1
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0


SK-N-AS


s.cl) NCI-





H522


astrocytoma SF-
0.7
0.9
Lung ca.
0.2
0.0


539


(squam.) SW





900


astrocytoma
3.4
3.7
Lung ca.
0.3
0.3


SNB-75


(squam.) NCI-





H596


glioma SNB-19
0.3
0.8
Mammary
6.1
2.8





gland


glioma U251
0.2
0.2
Breast ca.*
0.7
0.4





(pl.ef) MCF-7


glioma SF-295
0.2
0.0
Breast ca.*
1.7
1.1





(pl.ef) MDA-





MB-231


Heart (fetal)
1.3
2.1
Breast ca.*
10.6
9.3





(pl.ef) T47D


Heart
0.5
0.0
Breast ca. BT-
3.1
2.4





549


Skeletal muscle
7.2
8.0
Breast ca.
0.5
0.6


(fetal)


MDA-N


Skeletal muscle
0.1
0.0
Ovary
0.4
0.8


Bone marrow
0.7
0.5
Ovarian ca.
0.2
0.5





OVCAR-3


Thymus
0.3
0.7
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-4


Spleen
0.7
0.8
Ovarian ca.
1.8
1.0





OVCAR-5


Lymph node
0.6
1.2
Ovarian ca.
0.3
0.2





OVCAR-8


Colorectal
0.4
0.5
Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.0





IGROV-1


Stomach
1.6
1.4
Ovarian ca.*
0.6
0.8





(ascites) SK-





OV-3


Small intestine
2.8
2.4
Uterus
0.7
0.3


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
0.1
Placenta
3.2
2.2


Colon ca.*
0.4
0.1
Prostate
0.8
0.8


SW620(SW480


met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
0.2
Prostate ca.*
0.1
0.9





(bone met)PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-
0.0
0.2
Testis
5.6
3.9


116


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.7
0.0
Melanoma
0.8
0.3





Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
0.9
0.6
Melanoma*
0.5
0.9


tissue(ODO3866)


(met)





Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-
0.4
0.7
Melanoma
0.3
0.0


2998


UACC-62


Gastric ca.* (liver
0.8
0.7
Melanoma
0.4
0.2


met) NCI-N87


M14


Bladder
1 .3
0.8
Melanoma
0.3
0.2





LOX IMVI


Trachea
1.3
0.7
Melanoma*
0.2
0.1





(met) SK-





MEL-5


Kidney
0.0
0.3
Adipose
0.6
0.2










[0772]

244





TABLE TC










Panel 2D













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag1682,
Ag1682,

Ag1682,
Ag1682,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
148168595
148399984
Tissue Name
148168595
148399984















Normal Colon
21.2
39.2
Kidney
0.0
2.6





Margin





8120608


CC Well to Mod
2.0
2.9
Kidney
1.4
1.7


Diff (ODO3866)


Cancer





8120613


CC Margin
2.5
2.0
Kidney
0.0
7.4


(ODO3866)


Margin





8120614


CC Gr.2
10.3
15.2
Kidney
8.2
20.3


rectosigmoid


Cancer


(ODO3868)


9010320


CC Margin
2.3
0.9
Kidney
5.9
9.9


(ODO3868)


Margin





9010321


CC Mod Diff
12.6
11.7
Normal Uterus
3.2
2.2


(ODO3920)


CC Margin
4.3
8.8
Uterus Cancer
8.0
14.9


(ODO3920)


064011


CC Gr.2 ascend
11.7
17.8
Normal
4.3
9.8


colon


Thyroid


(ODO3921)


CC Margin
1.9
3.4
Thyroid
3.2
3.0


(ODO3921)


Cancer





064010


CC from Partial
4.6
15.6
Thyroid
7.2
5.2


Hepatectomy


Cancer


(ODO4309)


A302152


Mets


Liver Margin
2.3
6.9
Thyroid
3.3
8.7


(ODO4309)


Margin





A302153


Colon mets to
5.7
5.4
Normal Breast
26.6
39.5


lung (OD04451-


01)


Lung Margin
3.9
10.2
Breast Cancer
2.0
4.5


(OD04451-02)


(OD04566)


Normal Prostate
8.3
18.9
Breast Cancer
7.3
10.5


6546-1


(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
27.7
52.9
Breast Cancer
6.9
20.7


(OD04410)


Mets





(OD04590-03)


Prostate Margin
47.6
84.7
Breast Cancer
9.7
18.7


(OD04410)


Metastasis





(OD04655-05)


Prostate Cancer
14.8
35.8
Breast Cancer
21.9
26.8


(OD04720-01)


064006


Prostate Margin
24.7
50.0
Breast Cancer
7.1
15.8


(OD04720-02)


1024


Normal Lung
25.3
50.7
Breast Cancer
4.5
8.5


061010


9100266


Lung Met to
1.6
4.9
Breast Margin
9.4
16.5


Muscle


9100265


(ODO4286)


Muscle Margin
7.3
10.5
Breast Cancer
12.2
12.0


(ODO4286)


A209073


Lung Malignant
100.0
100.0
Breast Margin
14.6
30.4


Cancer


A209073


(OD03126)


Lung Margin
21.6
49.7
Normal Liver
3.2
2.8


(OD03126)


Lung Cancer
10.6
13.6
Liver Cancer
11.9
28.3


(OD04404)


064003


Lung Margin
9.3
9.7
Liver Cancer
4.7
5.9


(OD04404)


1025


Lung Cancer
11.5
11.7
Liver Cancer
2.6
0.7


(OD04565)


1026


Lung Margin
6.1
11.7
Liver Cancer
7.7
11.3


(OD04565)


6004-T


Lung Cancer
12.6
27.2
Liver Tissue
8.7
25.0


(OD04237-01)


6004-N


Lung Margin
11.0
24.0
Liver Cancer
0.9
3.0


(OD04237-02)


6005-T


Ocular Mel Met
0.4
3.4
Liver Tissue
0.8
1.0


to Liver


6005-N


(ODO4310)


Liver Margin
2.5
3.2
Normal
34.2
76.8


(ODO4310)


Bladder


Melanoma Mets
8.0
8.4
Bladder
4.2
4.2


to Lung


Cancer 1023


(OD04321)


Lung Margin
12.2
10.9
Bladder
6.0
15.0


(OD04321)


Cancer





A302173


Normal Kidney
24.3
42.9
Bladder
15.6
27.7





Cancer





(OD04718-01)


Kidney Ca,
27.0
15.9
Bladder
7.8
20.9


Nuclear grade 2


Normal


(OD04338)


Adjacent





(OD04718-03)


Kidney Margin
7.3
25.7
Normal Ovary
0.9
5.1


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
23.7
42.0
Ovarian
13.8
34.2


Nuclear grade


Cancer


1/2 (OD04339)


064008


Kidney Margin
17.3
29.1
Ovarian
5.9
16.3


(OD04339)


Cancer





(OD04768-07)


Kidney Ca,
20.6
25.9
Ovary Margin
3.6
9.1


Clear cell type


(OD04768-08)


(OD04340)


Kidney Margin
18.6
27.0
Normal
14.0
17.7


(OD04340)


Stomach


Kidney Ca,
3.9
10.6
Gastric Cancer
0.4
1.0


Nuclear grade 3


9060358


(OD04348)


Kidney Margin
16.3
31.6
Stomach
6.7
13.3


(OD04348)


Margin





9060359


Kidney Cancer
5.0
10.4
Gastric Cancer
1.5
6.8


(OD04622-01)


9060395


Kidney Margin
0.9
0.9
Stomach
6.2
9.7


(OD04622-03)


Margin





9060394


Kidney Cancer
4.7
8.0
Gastric Cancer
6.5
16.0


(OD04450-01)


9060397


Kidney Margin
4.5
9.9
Stomach
1.5
4.0


(OD04450-03)


Margin





9060396


Kidney Cancer
0.7
0.9
Gastric Cancer
8.4
30.1


8120607


064005










[0773] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag1682 Two experiments with same probe and primer set are in excellent agreement with highest expression of this gene in lung cancer SHP-77 cell line (CTs=26). In addition, low to moderate expression of this gene is also observed in number of cancer cell lines (melanoma, ovarian, breast, lung, renal, colon, CNS and liver adenocarcinoma). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene or its protein product, through the use of small molecule drugs, protein therapeutics or antibodies, might be beneficial in the treatment of these cancers.


[0774] In addition, this gene is expressed at high to moderate levels in all regions of the central nervous system examined, including amygdala, hippocampus, substantia nigra, thalamus, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, and spinal cord. Therefore, this gene may play a role in central nervous system disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, schizophrenia and depression. CG93410-01 codes for a splice variant of glutamate receptor 5 (GluR5). Mutation or allelic variation in GluR5 has been shown to be associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (Ref. 1) and Juvenile absence epilepsy (JAE)(Ref.2). Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of ALS and JAE.


[0775] Among tissues with metabolic or endocrine function, this gene is expressed at high to moderate levels in pancreas, adrenal gland, fetal skeletal muscle, fetal heart, fetal liver and the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of endocrine/metabolically related diseases, such as obesity and diabetes.


[0776] Interestingly, this gene is expressed at much higher levels in fetal (CT=30-33) when compared to adult skeletal muscle, heart and liver (CT>35). This observation suggests that expression of this gene can be used to distinguish these fetal from adult tissue.


[0777] See, generally,


[0778] Eubanks J H, Puranam R S, Kleckner N W, Bettler B, Heinemann S F, McNamara J O. (1993) The gene encoding the glutamate receptor subunit GluR5 is located on human chromosome 21q21.11-22.1 in the vicinity of the gene for familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90(1):178-82. PMID: 8419920


[0779] Sander T, Hildmann T, Kretz R, Furst R, Sailer U, Bauer G, Schmitz B, Beck-Mannagetta G, Wienker T F, Janz D. (1997). PMID: 9259378


[0780] Panel 2D Summary: Ag1682 Two experiments with same probe and primer set are in excellent agreement with highest expression of this gene in lung malignant cancer (OD03126) (CTs=28-31). In addition, expression of this gene is seen in both normal, control margin and cancer tissue. Please see Panel 1.4 for a discussion of the potential utility of this gene.


[0781] U. NOV24a (CG93722-01: SERINE PROTEASE HEPSIN)


[0782] Expression of gene CG93722-01 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag1299, Ag897, Ag898 and Ag228, described in Tables UA, UB, UC and UD. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables UE, and UF.
245TABLE UAProbe Name Ag1299StartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionNo:Forward5′-gcctatttgcctaccttttgat-3′22766197ProbeTET-5′-ccaaatcctggacggaaacacaaagt-3′-TAMRA26793198Reverse5′-cttccccagccacttataaaac-3′22819199


[0783]

246





TABLE UB










Probe Name Ag897














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
No:





Forward
5′-gcctatttgcctaccttttga-3′
21
766
200





Probe
TET-5′-ccaaatcctggacggaaacacaaagt-3′-TAMRA
26
793
201





Reverse
5′-gttcttccccagccacttat-3′
20
824
202










[0784]

247





TABLE UC










Probe Name Ag898














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Positions
No:














Forward
5′-gcctatttgcctaccttttga-3′
21
766
203





Probe
TET-5′-ccaaatcctggacggaaacacaaagt-3′-TAMRA
26
793
204





Reverse
5′-gttcttccccagccacttat-3′
20
824
205










[0785]

248





TABLE UD










Probe Name Ag228














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Positions
No:














Forward
5′-tgtggaacagcaccgcttaag-3′
21
365
206





Probe
TET-5′-ccctataatccgagacccttgcaacaca-3′-TAMRA
28
388
207





Reverse
5′-atgcgccagcttgtgctt-3′
18
423
208










[0786]

249





TABLE UE










Panel 1











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag228,

Ag228,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
87590239
Tissue Name
87590239













Endothelial cells
0.0
Renal Ca. 786-0
0.0


Endothelial cells
0.0
Renal ca. A498
0.0


(treated)


Pancreas
0.0
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.0


Pancreatic ca. CAPAN 2
0.0
Renal ca. ACHN
0.0


Adrenal gland
0.0
Renal ca. UO-31
0.0


Thyroid
0.0
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Salivary gland
0.0
Liver
0.0


Pituitary gland
0.0
Liver (fetal)
0.0


Brain (fetal)
0.0
Liver ca.
0.0




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (whole)
0.0
Lung
0.0


Brain (amygdala)
0.0
Lung (fetal)
0.0


Brain (cerebellum)
0.0
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




LX-1


Brain (hippocampus)
0.0
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




NCI-H69


Brain (substantia nigra)
0.0
Lung ca. (s.cell var.)
0.0




SHP-77


Brain (thalamus)
0.0
Lung ca. (large
0.0




cell) NCI-H460


Brain (hypothalamus)
0.0
Lung ca. (non-sm.
0.0




cell) A549


Spinal cord
0.0
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
0.0




NCI-H23


glio/astro U87-MG
0.0
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
0.0




HOP-62


glio/astro U-118-MG
0.0
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.0




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SW1783
0.0
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.0




SW 900


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
0.0
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.0




NCI-H596


astrocytoma SF-539
0.0
Mammary gland
0.0


astrocytoma SNB-75
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MCF-7


glioma SNB-19
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MDA-MB-231


glioma U251
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl. ef)
0.0




T47D


glioma SF-295
0.0
Breast ca. BT-549
0.0


Heart
0.0
Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0


Skeletal muscle
0.0
Ovary
0.0


Bone marrow
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-3
0.0


Thymus
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-4
0.0


Spleen
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-5
0.0


Lymph node
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-8
0.0


Colon (ascending)
0.0
Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
0.0


Stomach
0.0
Ovarian ca. (ascites)
0.0




SK-OV-3


Small intestine
0.0
Uterus
0.0


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
0.0


Colon ca.* SW620
0.0
Prostate
0.0


(SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bone
0.0




met) PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0
Testis
100.0


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
Melanoma
0.0




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca. HCT-15
0.0
Melanoma* (met)
0.0




Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
0.0
Melanoma UACC-62
0.0


Gastric ca. * (liver met)
0.0
Melanoma M14
0.0


NCI-N87


Bladder
0.0
Melanoma LOX
0.0




IMVI


Trachea
0.0
Melanoma* (met)
0.0




SK-MEL-5


Kidney
0.0
Melanoma SK-MEL-
0.0




28


Kidney (fetal)
0.0










[0787]

250





TABLE UF










Panel 1.3D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag898,

Ag898,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
153559338
Tissue Name
153559338













Liver adenocarcinoma
0.2
Kidney (fetal)
0.1


Pancreas
0.3
Renal ca. 786-0
0.0


Pancreatic ca.
0.0
Renal ca. A498
0.0


CAPAN 2


Adrenal gland
0.2
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.0


Thyroid
0.4
Renal ca. ACHN
0.0


Salivary gland
0.0
Renal ca. UO-31
0.0


Pituitary gland
0.2
Renal ca. TK-10
0.2


Brain (fetal)
0.2
Liver
0.0


Brain (whole)
0.2
Liver (fetal)
0.3


Brain (amygdala)
0.5
Liver ca.
0.0




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (cerebellum)
0.1
Lung
0.0


Brain (hippocampus)
0.0
Lung (fetal)
0.5


Brain
0.0
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0


(substantia nigra)

LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
0.2
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0




(s.cell var.)




SHP-77


Spinal cord
0.0
Lung ca. (large
0.3




cell) NCI-H460


glio/astro U87-MG
0.0
Lung ca. (non-sm.
0.0




cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-MG
0.0
Lung ca.
0.2




(non-s.cell)




NCI-H23


astrocytoma SW1783
0.2
Lung ca.
0.0




(non-s.cell)




HOP-62


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
0.0
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.0




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SF-539
0.2
Lung ca. (Squam.)
0.0




SW 900


astrocytoma SNB-75
0.2
Lung ca. (Squam.)
0.0




NCI-H596


glioma SNB-19
0.0
Mammary gland
0.0


glioma U251
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MCF-7


glioma SF-295
0.2
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MDA-MB-231


Heart (fetal)
0.2
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.2




T47D


Heart
0.0
Breast ca. BT-549
0.1


Skeletal muscle (fetal)
1.0
Breast ca. MDA-N
0.0


Skeletal muscle
0.2
Ovary
0.3


Bone marrow
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-3


Thymus
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-4


Spleen
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-5


Lymph node
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-8


Colorectal
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0




IGROV-1


Stomach
0.2
Ovarian ca.*
0.1




(ascites)




SK-OV-3


Small intestine
0.0
Uterus
0.2


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
0.6


Colon ca.*
0.0
Prostate
0.5


SW620(SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bone
0.2




met)PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0
Testis
100.0


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
Melanoma
0.0




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
0.0
Melanoma* (met)
0.0


tissue(ODO3866)

Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
0.2
Melanoma
0.0




UACC-62


Gastric ca.* (liver met)
0.0
Melanoma M14
0.0


NCI-N87


Bladder
0.0
Melanoma LOX
0.0




IMVI


Trachea
0.0
Melanoma* (met)
0.0




SK-MEL-5


Kidney
0.0
Adipose
0.0










[0788] Panel 1 Summary: Ag228 Expression of the CG93722-01 gene is detected exclusively in testis. Thus, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish testis from other samples used in this panel. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of the serine protease encoded by this gene may be useful in the treatment of fertility and hypogonadism.


[0789] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag898 Expression of the CG93722-01 gene is detected exclusively in testis. Thus, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish testis from other samples used in this panel. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of the serine protease encoded by this gene may be useful in the treatment of fertility and hypogonadism.


[0790] Panel 4D Summary: Ag1299 Expression of the CG93722-01 gene is low/undetectable (CTs>35) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0791] V. NOV25a, NOV25b, and NOV25c (CG93858-01 and CG93858-02 and CG56914-03: Fibulin 6 like)


[0792] Expression of gene CG93858-01 and varinats CG93858-02 and CG56914-03 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag1315b, Ag1316b, Ag1924, Ag900, Ag3960, and Ag4338. In addition expression of gene CG93858-02 was also assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag343, Ag3108, Ag771, Ag772, Ag3899 with CG56914-03 corresponding to Ag3108 and Ag3899 only. The probes are described in Tables VA, VB, VC, VD, VE, VF, VG, VH, VI, VJ and VK. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables VL, VM, VN, VO, VP, VQ, and VR.
251TABLE VAProbe Name Ag1315bStartSEQ IDPrimersSequencesLengthPositionsNo:Forward5′-catcagaggttcttcgaaagc-3′216744209ProbeTET-5′-cacaacggaccaoacagcgataagat-3′-TAMRA266712210Reverse5′-aggactgtgacaatacgattgg-3′226690211


[0793]

252





TABLE VB










Probe Name Ag1316b














Start
SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Positions
No:














Forward
5′-aatgccatggggacttactact-3′
22
6572
212





Probe
TET-5′-cctaaaggcctcaccatagctgcaga-3′-TAMRA
26
6602
213





Reverse
5′-cccaaagcacactcatcaatat-3′
22
6645
214










[0794]

253





TABLE VC










Probe Name Ag1924














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′-ctatgggagcagggattcc-3′
19
6546
215





Probe
TET-5′-ctgcacattcatcctcatcagcacaa-3′-
26
6517
216



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-ccgggtttaccttagactcagt-3′
22
6486
217










[0795]

254





TABLE VD










Probe Name Ag3108














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′attccattgcccaaattaaca-3′
21
4061
218





Probe
TET-5′-ccttcaataacaatattattccagccca-3′-
28
4086
219



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-actgtgtccattcacactgtca-3′
22
4117
220










[0796]

255





TABLE VE










Probe Name Ag771














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′-gtttcgagcaacacattcaaat-3′
22
4723
221





Probe
TET-5′-tcagaggtatcttctttctgagcatcagca-3′-
30
4693
222



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-taacgtgttgtccaacaactca-3′
22
4663
223










[0797]

256





TABLE VF










Probe Name Ag772














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′-gtttcgagcaacacattcaaat-3′
22
4723
224





Probe
TET-5′-tcagaggtatcttctttctgagcatcagca-3′
30
4693
225



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-taacgtgttgtccaacaactca-3′
22
4663
226










[0798]

257





TABLE VG










Probe Name Ag900














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′-aatgccatggggacttactact-3′
22
6572
227





Probe
TET-5′-cctaaaggcctcaccatagctgcaga-3′-
26
6602
228



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-cccaaagcacactcatcaatat-3′
22
6645
229










[0799]

258





TABLE VH










Probe Name Ag3899














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′-ccattgcccaaattaacatg-3′
20
4064
230





Probe
TET-5′-ccttcaataacaatattattccagccca-3′-
28
4086
231



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-actgtgtccattcacactgtca-3′
22
4117
232










[0800]

259





TABLE VI










Probe Name Ag3960














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′-aaacacttcatgcatcctctgt-3′
22
6375
233





Probe
TET-5′-cactgggttttaaaattcatgcttca-3′-
26
6426
234



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-ttactgcgatctcctttggata-3′
22
6453
235










[0801]

260





TABLE VJ










Probe Name Ag4338














Start



Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:





Forward
5′-tcatgcatcctctgtggaat-3′
20
6382
236





Probe
TET-5′-cactgggttttaaaattcatgcttca-3′-
26
6426
237



TAMRA








Reverse
5′-ctgattactgcgatctcctttg-3′
22
6457
238










[0802]

261





TABLE VK










Probe Name Ag343















SEQ ID


Primers
Sequences
Length
Start Position
No





Forward
5′-attgcacctggtcacctgagt-3′
21
5777
239





Probe
TET-5′-tggccgtccctgtcccgga-3′-TAMRA
19
5752
240





Reverse
5′-gctgtgcgaccatcctgtg-3′
19
5722
241










[0803]

262





TABLE VL










General_screening_panel_v1.4















Rel.
Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag3899,
Ag3960,
Ag4338,

Ag3899,
Ag3960,
Ag4338,


Tissue
Run
Run
Run

Run
Run
Run


Name
219166475
217310662
222550860
Tissue Name
219166475
217310662
222550860

















Adipose
1.0
1.9
2.6
Renal ca. TK-
0.0
0.0
0.0






10


Melanoma*
33.9
72.7
79.0
Bladder
0.6
1.2
1.1


Hs688(A).T


Melanoma*
8.4
22.4
28.9
Gastric ca.
0.0
0.0
0.1


Hs688(B).T



(liver met.)






NCI-N87


Melanoma*
12.9
24.0
25.3
Gastric ca.
0.0
0.1
0.1


M14



KATO III


Melanoma*
0.1
0.2
0.4
Colon ca. SW-
0.0
0.0
0.0


LOXIMVI



948


Melanoma*
58.6
58.2
77.4
Colon ca.
0.0
0.1
0.2


SK-MEL-5



SW480


Squamous
0.0
0.0
0.1
(Colon ca.*
0.0
0.0
0.0


cell



SW480 met)


carcinoma



SW620


SCC-4


Testis Pool
0.6
0.9
0.9
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0






HT29


Prostate
0.2
0.6
0.8
Colon ca.
0.0
0.1
0.1


ca.* (bone



HCT-116


met) PC-3


Prostate
0.4
1.4
2.1
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
0.1


Pool



CaCo-2


Placenta
0.1
0.3
0.5
Colon cancer
1.2
2.1
3.8






tissue


Uterus Pool
0.1
0.2
0.6
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0






SW1116


Ovarian ca.
0.4
1.2
1.2
Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0


OVCAR-3



Colo-205


Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.8
0.5
Colon ca. SW-
0.0
0.0
0.0


SK-OV-3



48


Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.1
0.2
Colon Pool
0.2
1.5
1.8


OVCAR-4


Ovarian ca.
0.2
0.4
0.6
Small Intestine
0.2
1.2
1.0


OVCAR-5



Pool


Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.1
0.0
Stomach Pool
0.1
0.9
0.8


IGROV-1


Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.2
0.1
Bone Marrow
0.2
0.4
0.6


OVCAR-8



Pool


Ovary
3.6
4.3
5.6
Fetal Heart
1.0
1.3
1.9


Breast ca.
0.5
2.0
2.7
Heart Pool
0.3
0.8
0.7


MCF-7


Breast ca.
0.1
0.2
0.1
Lymph Node
0.4
1.8
2.2


MDA-MB-



Pool


231


Breast ca.
2.6
10.0
7.1
Fetal Skeletal
0.1
0.5
0.7


BT 549



Muscle


Breast ca.
0.2
0.4
0.7
Skeletal
0.2
0.8
0.6


T47D



Muscle Pool


Breast ca.
2.2
15.1
20.3
Spleen Pool
1.1
2.3
2.8


MDA-N


Breast Pool
0.1
1.1
1.9
Thymus Pool
0.6
1.0
1.3


Trachea
1.0
2.8
2.9
CNS cancer
0.8
1.9
2.4






(glio/astro)






U87-MG


Lung
0.0
0.5
0.7
CNS cancer
3.0
10.0
10.5






(glio/astro) U-






118-MG


Fetal Lung
5.6
21.9
23.7
CNS cancer
0.0
0.0
0.0






(neuro; met)






SK-N-AS


Lung ca.
0.0
0.1
0.1
CNS cancer
18.8
37.1
37.1


NCI-N417



(astro) SF-539


Lung ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0
CNS cancer
100.0
100.0
100.0


LX-1



(astro) SNB-75


Lung ca.
0.0
0.1
0.1
CNS cancer
0.0
0.1
0.0


NCI-H146



(glio) SNB-19


Lung ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0
CNS cancer
0.8
2.4
3.1


SHP-77



(glio) SF-295


Lung ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0
Brain
0.0
0.0
0.0


A549



(Amygdala)






Pool


Lung ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0
Brain
0.0
0.0
0.0


NCI-H526



(cerebellum)


Lung ca.
0.3
0.2
0.3
Brain (fetal)
0.0
0.2
0.3


NCI-H23


Lung ca.
0.1
2.3
1.3
Brain
0.0
0.1
0.3


NCI-H460



(Hippocampus)






Pool


Lung ca.
0.6
1.7
2.6
Cerebral
0.0
0.1
0.1


HOP-62



Cortex Pool


Lung ca.
0.0
0.1
0.0
Brain
0.0
0.1
0.1


NCI-H522



(Substantia






nigra) Pool


Liver
0.0
0.1
0.2
Brain
0.0
0.2
0.2






(Thalamus)






Pool


Fetal Liver
1.3
1.7
2.4
Brain (whole)
0.0
0.2
0.2


Liver ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0
Spinal Cord
0.1
0.3
0.2


HepG2



Pool


Kidney
0.2
0.7
0.6
Adrenal Gland
0.1
0.4
0.4


Pool


Fetal
1.4
2.4
3.6
Pituitary gland
0.1
0.2
0.5


Kidney



Pool


Renal ca.
0.2
0.8
0.4
Salivary Gland
0.2
0.6
0.7


786-0


Renal ca.
0.0
0.2
0.2
Thyroid
0.1
0.2
0.7


A498



(female)


Renal ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0
Pancreatic ca.
0.0
0.0
0.0


ACHN



CAPAN2


Renal ca.
4.6
4.8
1.3
Pancreas Pool
0.4
1.4
1.4


UO-31










[0804]

263





TABLE VM










Panel 1











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag343,

Ag343,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
87586142
Tissue name
87586142













Endothelial cells
0.0
Renal ca. 786-0
0.9


Endothelial cells
0.0
Renal ca. A498
0.0


(treated)


Pancreas
0.3
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.0


Pancreatic ca. CAPAN 2
0.0
Renal ca. ACHN
0.0


Adrenal gland
1.3
Renal ca. UO-31
4.3


Thyroid
4.2
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Salivary gland
6.1
Liver
14.6


Pituitary gland
2.6
Liver (fetal)
3.7


Brain (fetal)
0.0
Liver ca.
0.0




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (whole)
0.0
Lung
12.4


Brain (amygdala)
0.0
Lung (fetal)
29.1


Brain (cerebellum)
0.2
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




LX-1


Brain (hippocampus)
0.0
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.0




NCI-H69


Brain (substantia nigra)
0.0
Lung ca. (s.cell var.)
0.0




SHP-77


Brain (thalamus)
0.0
Lung ca. (large
15.7




cell) NCI-H460


Brain (hypothalamus)
6.5
Lung ca. (non-sm.
0.0




cell) A549


Spinal cord
2.9
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
0.0




NCI-H23


glio/astro U87-MG
6.3
Lung ca. (non-s.cell)
7.2




HOP-62


glio/astro U-118-MG
10.6
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.0




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SW1783
1.6
Lung ca. (squam.)
9.2




SW 900


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
0.0
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.0




NCI-H596


astrocytoma SF-539
54.7
Mammary gland
72.2


astrocytoma SNB-75
29.7
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
13.7




MCF-7


glioma SNB-19
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MDA-MB-231


glioma U251
0.6
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




T47D


glioma SF-295
1.8
Breast ca. BT-549
2.6


Heart
18.4
Breast ca. MDA-N
100.0


Skeletal muscle
1.7
Ovary
24.0


Bone marrow
0.0
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-3
0.0


Thymus
7.1
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-4
0.0


Spleen
20.3
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-5
0.6


Lymph node
8.8
Ovarian ca. OVCAR-8
0.0


Colon (ascending)
7.9
Ovarian ca. IGROV-1
0.0


Stomach
20.3
Ovarian ca. (ascites)
0.0




SK-OV-3


Small intestine
13.7
Uterus
10.3


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
10.7


Colon ca.* SW620
0.0
Prostate
7.4


(SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bone
3.0




met) PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0
Testis
45.7


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
Melanoma
45.7




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca. HCT-15
0.0
Melanoma* (met)
62.9




Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
0.0
Melanoma UACC-62
97.3


Gastric ca.* (liver met)
0.0
Melanoma M14
90.1


NCI-N87


Bladder
5.0
Melanoma LOX
0.5




IMVI


Trachea
10.6
Melanoma* (met)
95.9




SK-MEL-5


Kidney
7.2
Melanoma SK-MEL-
72.7




28


Kidney (fetal)
29.9










[0805]

264





TABLE VN










Panel 1.2













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag771,
Ag772,

Ag771,
Ag772,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
116423907
117131093
Tissue Name
116423907
117131093















Endothelial cells
1.4
1.4
Renal ca. 786-0
0.3
0.3


Heart (Fetal)
0.7
1.0
Renal ca. A498
0.0
0.0


Pancreas
0.7
2.0
Renal ca. RXF
0.0
0.0





393


Pancreatic ca.
0.0
0.0
Renal ca.
0.0
0.0


CAPAN 2


ACHN


Adrenal Gland
2.0
1.9
Renal ca. UO-
4.0
1.4





31


Thyroid
0.7
2.4
Renal ca. TK-
0.0
0.0





10


Salivary gland
1.8
3.6
Liver
5.6
8.7


Pituitary gland
1.1
2.8
Liver (fetal)
1.2
2.6


Brain (fetal)
0.0
0.2
Liver ca.
0.0
0.0





(hepatoblast)





HepG2


Brain (whole)
0.0
0.3
Lung
3.3
6.2


Brain
0.0
0.0
Lung (fetal)
2.4
7.0


(amygdala)


Brain
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


(cerebellum)


small cell)





LX-1


Brain
0.0
0.1
Lung ca.
0.3
0.2


(hippocampus)


(small cell)





NCI-H69


Brain (thalamus)
0.1
0.2
Lung ca. (s.cell
0.0
0.0





var.) SHP-77


Cerebral Cortex
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (large
3.2
8.9





cell) NCI-H460


Spinal cord
0.5
1.2
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0





sm. cell) A549


glio/astro U87-
1.3
1.2
Lung ca. (non-
0.1
0.2


MG


s.cell) NCI-


H23


glio/astro U-
1.9
2.9
Lung ca. (non-
2.5
5.9


118-MG


s.cell) HOP-62


astrocytoma
0.3
0.5
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.1


SW1783


s.cl) NCI-





H522


neuro*; met SK-
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
1.0
1.1


N-AS


(squam.) SW





900


astrocytoma SF-
9.5
11.1
Lung ca.
0.1
0.3


539


(squam.) NCI-





H596


astrocytoma
4.5
3.6
Mammary
7.3
12.6


SNB-75


gland


glioma SNB-19
0.0
0.0
Breast ca.*
0.7
1.0





(pl.ef) MCF-7


glioma U251
1.0
0.8
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.0





(pl.ef) MDA-





MB-231


glioma SF-295
1.0
0.1
Breast ca.* (pl.
0.0
0.1





ef) T47D


Heart
7.8
12.3
Breast ca. BT-
0.1
0.2





549


Skeletal Muscle
4.4
7.7
Breast ca.
27.2
24.3





MDA-N


Bone marrow
0.0
0.0
Ovary
0.8
1.3


Thymus
0.1
0.2
Ovarian ca.
0.4
0.9





OVCAR-3


Spleen
1.3
2.7
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-4


Lymph node
0.4
1.3
Ovarian ca.
0.4
0.6





OVCAR-5


Colorectal
0.0
0.1
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0


Tissue


OVCAR-8


Stomach
1.0
2.7
Ovarian ca.
0.1
0.2





IGROV-1


Small intestine
2.7
5.6
Ovarian ca.
0.2
0.4





(ascites) SK-





OV-3


Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
Uterus
0.5
0.8


SW480


Colon ca.*
0.0
0.0
Placenta
2.2
5.0


SW620 (SW480


met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
0.0
Prostate
0.2
0.9


Colon ca. HCT-
0.0
0.0
Prostate ca.*
0.6
2.0


116


(bone met)


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
0.0
PC-3 Testis
1.9
3.6


Colon ca. Tissue
0.8
0.5
Melanoma
5.2
7.8


(ODO3866)


Hs688(A).T


Colon ca. HCC-
0.0
0.0
Melanoma*
10.4
14.1


2998


(met)





Hs688(B).T


Gastric ca.*
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
100.0
100.0


(liver met) NCI-


UACC-62


N87


Bladder
0.8
1.8
Melanoma
29.3
14.6





M14


Trachea
1.1
2.5
Melanoma
0.0
0.0





LOX IMVI


Kidney
0.9
1.6
Melanoma*
30.4
30.4





(met) SK-





MEL-5


Kidney (fetal)
4.2
4.8










[0806]

265





TABLE VO










Panel 1.3D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3108,

Ag3108,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
167985250
Tissue Name
167985250













Liver adenocarcinoma
0.2
Kidney (fetal)
4.2


Pancreas
0.1
Renal ca. 786-0
0.5


Pancreatic ca.
0.0
Renal ca. A498
7.7


CAPAN 2


Adrenal gland
0.0
Renal ca. RXF 393
0.5


Thyroid
0.3
Renal ca. ACHN
0.0


Salivary gland
0.0
Renal ca. UO-31
7.9


Pituitary gland
0.3
Renal ca. TK-10
0.0


Brain (fetal)
0.1
Liver
0.2


Brain (whole)
0.3
Liver (fetal)
0.7


Brain (amygdala)
0.0
Liver ca.
0.0




(hepatoblast) HepG2


Brain (cerebellum)
0.0
Lung
0.4


Brain (hippocampus)
0.0
Lung (fetal)
5.7


Brain
0.2
Lunga ca. (small
0.0


(substantia nigra)

cell) LX-1


Brain (thalamus)
0.0
Lung ca. (small cell)
0.1




NCI-H69


Cerebral Cortex
0.0
Lung ca. (s.cell
0.1




var.) SHP-77


Spinal cord
0.5
Lung ca. (large
0.6




cell) NCI-H460


glio/astro U87-MG
1.2
Lung ca. (non-sm.
0.0




cell) A549


glio/astro U-118-MG
3.1
Lung ca.
0.4




(non-s.cell)




NCI-H23


astrocytoma SW1783
1.4
Lung ca.
1.9




(non-s.cell)




HOP-62


neuro*; met SK-N-AS
0.0
Lung ca. (non-s.cl)
0.1




NCI-H522


astrocytoma SF-539
25.2
Lung ca. (squam.)
1.7




SW 900


astrocytoma SNB-75
30.8
Lung ca. (squam.)
0.3




NCI-H596


glioma SNB-19
0.0
Mammary gland
1.2


glioma U251
2.4
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
1.0




MCF-7


glioma SF-295
1.1
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.0




MDA-MB-231


Heart (fetal)
0.8
Breast ca.* (pl.ef)
0.1




T47D


Heart
1.2
Breast ca. BT-549
0.2


Skeletal muscle (fetal)
0.1
Breast ca. MDA-N
28.7


Skeletal muscle
0.7
Ovary
1.0


Bone marrow
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.8




OVCAR-3


Thymus
0.1
Ovarian ca.
0.1




OVCAR-4


Spleen
0.6
Ovarian ca.
0.8




OVCAR-5


Lymph node
0.2
Ovarian ca.
0.0




OVCAR-8


Colorectal
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.2




IGROV-1


Stomach
0.2
Ovarian ca.*
0.5




(ascites) SK-OV-3


Small intestine
0.4
Uterus
0.4


Colon ca. SW480
0.0
Placenta
0.2


Colon ca.*
0.0
Prostate
0.2


SW620(SW480 met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
Prostate ca.* (bone
0.7




met)PC-3


Colon ca. HCT-116
0.0
Testis
0.3


Colon ca. CaCo-2
0.0
Melanoma
12.4




Hs688(A).T


Colon ca.
4.2
Melanoma* (met)
2.2


tissue(ODO3866)

Hs688(B).T


Colon ca. HCC-2998
0.0
Melanoma UACC-
100.0




62


Gastric ca.* (liver met)
0.0
Melanoma M14
14.6


NCI-N87


Bladder
0.3
Melanoma LOX
0.2




IMVI


Trachea
0.4
Melanoma* (met)
20.3




SK-MEL-5


Kidney
0.4
Adipose
3.3










[0807]

266





TABLE VP










Panel 2.1











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3108,

Ag3108,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
170686074
Tissue Name
170686074













Normal Colon
0.7
Kidney Cancer
0.9




9010320


Colon cancer
1.3
Kidney margin
9.5


(OD06064)

9010321


Colon cancer margin
0.0
Kidney Cancer
0.6


(OD06064)

8120607


Colon cancer
0.5
Kidney margin
0.7


(OD06159)

8120608


Colon cancer margin
1.8
Normal Uterus
1.7


(OD06159)


Colon cancer
1.6
Uterus Cancer
1.2


(OD06298-08)


Colon cancer margin
0.3
Normal Thyroid
0.1


(OD06298-018)


Colon Cancer
1.6
Thyroid Cancer
0.9


Gr.2 ascend


colon (ODO3921)


Colon Cancer margin
4.6
Thyroid Cancer
1.2


(ODO3921)

A302152


Colon cancer
2.1
Thyroid margin
0.9


metastasis


(OD06104)


Lung margin
2.8
Normal Breast
12.4


(OD06104)


Colon mets to lung
4.5
Breast Cancer
0.9


(OD04451-01)


Lung margin
10.7
Breast Cancer
4.3


(OD04451-02)


Normal Prostate
0.8
Breast Cancer
0.6




(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
0.7
Breast Cancer Mets
6.6


(OD04410)

(OD04590-03)


Prostate margin
13.6
Breast Cancer
2.1


(OD04410)

Metastasis


Normal Lung
34.2
Breast Cancer
3.3


Invasive poor
9.2
Breast Cancer
4.6


diff. lung


adeno 1

9100266


(ODO4945-01)


Lung margin
6.2
Breast margin
1.5


(ODO4945-03)

9100265


Lung Malignant
11.1
Breast Cancer
2.5


Cancer


(OD03126)

A209073


Lung margin
34.9
Breast margin
9.9


(OD03126)

A2090734


Lung Cancer
25.2
Normal Liver
4.2


(OD05014A)


Lung margin
5.6
Liver Cancer 1026
1.8


(OD05014B)


Lung Cancer
1.5
Liver Cancer 1025
6.1


(OD04237-01)


Lung margin
63.3
Liver Cancer
3.5


(OD04237-02)

6004-T


Ocular Mel
24.3
Liver Tissue 6004-N
0.8


Met to Liver


(ODO4310)


Liver margin
7.6
Liver Cancer
14.2


(ODO4310)

6005-T


Melanoma Mets
100.0
Liver Tissue 6005-N
14.8


to Lung


(OD04321)


Lung margin
20.2
Liver Cancer
1.4


(OD04321)


Normal Kidney
3.6
Normal Bladder
1.7


Kidney Ca,
6.9
Bladder Cancer
1.8


Nuclear grade


2 (OD04338)


Kidney margin
2.1
Bladder Cancer
2.4


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
1.1
Normal Ovary
7.7


Nuclear grade


1/2 (OD04339)


Kidney margin
0.2
Ovarian Cancer
13.6


(OD04339)


Kidney Ca,
8.8
Ovarian cancer
0.6


Clear cell type


(OD04340)

(OD06145)


Kidney margin
4.5
Ovarian cancer
2.2


(OD04340)

margin (OD06145)


Kidney Ca,
1.3
Normal Stomach
4.1


Nuclear grade


3 (OD04348)


Kidney margin
1.8
Gastric Cancer
1.2


(OD04348)

9060397


Kidney Cancer
0.6
Stomach margin
0.5


(OD04450-01)

9060396


Kidney margin
4.6
Gastric Cancer
7.4


(OD04450-03)

9060395


Kidney Cancer
0.3
Stomach margin
2.6


8120613

9060394


Kidney margin
0.5
Gastric Cancer
4.3


8120614

064005










[0808]

267





TABLE VQ










Panel 4.1D












Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)
Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3899, Run
Ag3960, Run
Ag4338, Run
Ag772, Run


Tissue Name
170120166
170739794
184798156
170188028














Secondary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Secondary Th2 rest
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.9


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Primary Th1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Primary Th2 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Primary Th2 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
0.4
0.6
0.0


CD45RA CD4
0.3
2.2
2.4
2.5


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte rest


Secondary CD8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
0.0
1.1
0.0


CD95 CH11


LAK cells rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


LAK cells IL-2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0


LAK cells
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


IL-2 + IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


LAK cells
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


PBMC rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


PBMC PWM
0.0
0.0
1.9
0.0


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
0.0
0.0
85.3


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.0


ionomycin


B lymphocytes PWM
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.0


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
0.0
0.9
0.0


and IL-4


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


Dendritic cells none
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Monocytes LPS
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Macrophages rest
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


Macrophages LPS
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


HUVEC none
3.2
7.8
10.5
4.5


HUVEC starved
8.1
15.4
14.6
16.5


HUVEC IL-1beta
4.1
3.9
7.4
6.3


HUVEC IFN gamma
15.8
22.8
22.4
16.4


HUVEC
1.0
8.0
8.8
6.0


TNF alpha + IFN gamma


HUVEC
2.9
4.7
8.0
5.9


TNF alpha + IL4


HUVEC IL-11
4.2
10.2
10.4
13.4


Lung Microvascular EC
1.5
8.1
8.4
4.6


none


Lung Microvascular EC
0.0
2.7
3.3
0.0


TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Microvascular Dermal
0.0
1.0
1.6
2.0


EC none


Microsvasular Dermal
0.0
0.0
1.5
0.0


EC


TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Bronchial epithelium
0.4
7.7
5.0
3.6


TNF alpha + IL 1beta


Small airway
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.0


epithelium none


Small airway
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.0


epithelium


TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Coronery artery SMC
8.5
12.7
8.2
14.0


rest


Coronery artery SMC
1.8
10.6
9.8
19.5


TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Astrocytes rest
0.0
0.5
0.8
0.0


Astrocytes
0.5
1.3
2.3
1.0


TNF alpha + IL-1beta


KU-812 (Basophil) rest
1.0
3.1
3.4
6.3


KU-812 (Basophil)
8.0
27.9
28.9
30.8


PMA/ionomycin


CCD1106
0.0
1.6
4.0
1.0


(Keratinocytes) none


CCD1106
0.0
1.1
2.0
1.3


(Keratinocytes)


TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Liver cirrhosis
7.6
18.6
14.2
17.1


NCI-H292 none
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


NCI-H292 IL-9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


NCI-H292 IL-13
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.0


NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0


HPAEC none
17.9
21.8
13.2
13.9


HPAEC TNF alpha +
11.3
14.6
13.4
6.3


IL-1beta


Lung fibroblast none
3.4
3.3
5.8
5.2


Lung fibroblast TNF
2.7
2.0
5.3
6.7


alpha + IL-1beta


Lung fibroblast IL-4
4.4
1.8
7.1
9.3


Lung fibroblast IL-9
2.2
3.6
5.2
5.6


Lung fibroblast IL-13
3.9
6.4
6.4
7.7


Lung fibroblast IFN
7.2
6.5
7.8
14.2


gamma


Dermal fibroblast
5.5
11.4
9.3
13.8


CCD1070 rest


Dermal fibroblast
1.9
8.4
9.5
5.9


CCD1070 TNF alpha


Dermal fibroblast
1.5
6.7
6.8
4.1


CCD1070 IL-1beta


Dermal fibroblast IFN
29.5
41.8
17.7
27.5


gamma


Dermal fibroblast IL-4
75.8
69.3
51.8
68.8


Dermal Fibroblasts rest
21.5
36.9
29.5
22.1


Neutrophils TNFa+ LPS
0.0
2.2
0.0
1.6


Neutrophils rest
0.0
6.6
0.4
0.0


Colon
2.0
5.6
2.3
7.1


Lung
100.0
100.0
100.0
79.6


Thymus
0.5
4.4
4.5
4.2


Kidney
3.4
8.4
8.8
9.6










[0809]

268





TABLE VR










Panel 4D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag3108, Run

Ag3108, Run


Tissue Name
164529436
Tissue Name
164529436













Secondary Th1 act
0.0
HUVEC IL-1beta
3.1


Secondary Th2 act
0.0
HUVEC IFN gamma
7.9


Secondary Tr1 act
0.0
HUVEC
3.5




TNF alpha + IFN gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
0.0
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
7.1


Secondary Th2 rest
0.2
HUVEC IL-11
4.6


Secondary Tr1 rest
0.3
Lung Microvascular EC
2.3




none


Primary Th1 act
0.0
Lung Microvascular EC
0.3




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
0.0
Microvascular Dermal EC
1.2




none


Primary Tr1 act
0.0
Microsvasular Dermal EC
0.6




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.0
Bronchial epithelium
3.2




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.3
Small airway epithelium
0.2




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
0.3




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
1.5
Coronery artery SMC rest
11.7


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
0.0
Coronery artery SMC
3.6


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
0.0
Astrocytes rest
0.2


Secondary CD8
0.0
Astrocytes
3.7


lymphocyte rest

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
0.6


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil)
25.7




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.6


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.1
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
0.3
Liver cirrhosis
12.2


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
0.0
Lupus kidney
0.2


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 none
0.3


IL-2 + IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-4
0.0


LAK cells
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-9
0.0


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
0.0


Two Way MLR 3 day
0.2
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
0.0


Two Way MLR 5 day
0.0
HPAEC none
11.2


Two Way MLR 7 day
0.0
HPAEC
6.3




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC rest
0.0
Lung fibroblast none
1.1


PBMC PWM
0.9
Lung fibroblast
3.0




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PHA-L
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-4
4.2


Ramos (B cell) none
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-9
3.5


Ramos (B cell)
0.0
Lung fibroblast IL-13
5.0


ionomycin


B lymphocytes PWM
0.5
Lung fibroblast IFN
6.9




gamma


B lymphocytes CD40L
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
9.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 rest


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
10.9




CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.0
Dermal fibroblast
3.6


PMA/ionomycin

CCD1070 IL-1beta


Dendritic cells none
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IFN
22.8




gamma


Dendritic cells LPS
0.0
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
34.2


Dendritic cells anti-
0.0
IBD Colitis 2
0.2


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
IBD Crohn's
3.2


Monocytes LPS
0.0
Colon
13.0


Macrophages rest
0.0
Lung
100.0


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
16.2


HUVEC none
6.0
Kidney
3.7


HUVEC starved
19.3










[0810] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag3899/Ag3960/Ag4338/Ag772 Expression of the CG94013-01 gene is low/undetectable (CTs >34) across all of the samples on this panel.


[0811] General_screening_panel_v1.4 Summary: Ag3899/Ag3960/Ag4338 Results of three experiments with two different primer and probe sets are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG94013-01 gene in CNS cancer (astro) SNB-75 cell line (CTs=23-26). In addition, high expression of this gene is seen in CNS cancer cell lines, colon cancer tissue, renal cancer cell line UO-31, breast cancer and melanoma cell lines. Therefore, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish these samples from other samples in the panel and also as marker for detection of these cancers. In addition, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene or its protein product, through the use of small molecule drugs, protein therapeutics or antibodies, might be beneficial in the treatment of these cancers.


[0812] Among tissues with metabolic or endocrine function, this gene is expressed at low to moderate levels in pancreas, adipose, adrenal gland, thyroid, pituitary gland, skeletal muscle, heart, liver and the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the activity of this gene may prove useful in the treatment of endocrine/metabolically related diseases, such as obesity and diabetes.


[0813] Interestingly, this gene is expressed at much higher levels in fetal liver (CTs=31-32) and lung (CTs=28) when compared to corresponding adult tissue(CTs=33-35). This observation suggests that expression of this gene can be used to distinguish these fetal tissues from corresponding adult tissues.


[0814] Panel 1 Summary: Ag343 Highest expression of the CG94013-01 gene is detected in breast cancer MDA-N cell line (CTs=26). In addition high expression of this gene is also observed in melanoma, astrocytoma, and lung cancer cell lines. Please see panel 1.4 for the utility of this gene.


[0815] Panel 1.2 Summary: Ag771/Ag772 Two experiments produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of this gene in a melanoma cell line (CTs=25). High levels of expression are also seen in clusters of samples from melanoma, breast and brain cancer cell lines. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between the melanoma sample and other samples on this panel and as a marker to detect the presence of these cancers. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of melanoma, breast and brain cancers. Data from a third experiment with Ag772 are not included. The results suggest that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0816] Panel 1.3D Summary: Ag3108 Highest expression of the CG94013-01 gene is detected in melanoma (met) Hs688(B).T cell line (CT=27). In addition, expression of this gene is also seen in melanoma, breast cancer, lung cancer, astrocytoma cell lines and colon cancer well to moderately differentiated (ODO3866) tissue. Please see panel 1.4 for the utility of this gene.


[0817] Panel 2.1 Summary: Ag3108 Highest expression of the CG94013-01 gene is detected in melanoma metastasis sample (CT=29). In addition, expression of this gene is higher in metastasis breast cancer (OD04590-03) (CT=33) as compared to breast cancer (OD04590-01) (CT=36.7). Thus, expression of this gene can be used to distinguish these two samples from each other and also as marker for cancer metastasis. Please see panel 1.4 for further utility of this gene.


[0818] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag3899/Ag3960/Ag4338 Results of three experiments with two different primer and probe sets are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG94013-01 gene in lung (CT=30-31). In addition, significant expression of this gene is seen in HUVEC cells, lung fibroblast and dermal fibroblasts. Therefore, antibody or small molecule therapies designed with the protein encoded for by this gene could be important in the treatment of inflammatory lung disorders such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy and emphysema and skin disorders including psoriasis.


[0819] In addition, low expression of this gene is also seen in kidney. Therefore, antibody or small molecule therapies designed with the protein encoded for by this gene could modulate kidney function and be important in the treatment of inflammatory or autoimmune diseases that affect the kidney, including lupus and glomerulonephritis.


[0820] Results from one experiment with probe and primer set Ag772 are not included. The amp plot suggests that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0821] Panel 4D Summary: Ag3108 Highest expression of the CG94013-01 gene in lung (CT=28.6). In addition, significant expression of this gene is seen in HPAEC cells, HUVEC cells, lung fibroblast,TNFalpha+ILlbeta treated bronchial epithelium and dermal fibroblasts. Therefore, antibody or small molecule therapies designed with the protein encoded for by this gene could be important in the treatment of inflammatory lung disorders such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy and emphysema and skin disorders including psoriasis.


[0822] In addition, low expression of this gene is also seen in kidney and colon. Therefore, antibody or small molecule therapies designed with the protein encoded for by this gene be important in the treatment of inflammatory or autoimmune diseases that affect the kidney, including lupus and glomerulonephritis, as well as, inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohns.


[0823] Interestingly, expression of this gene is stimulated in PMA/ionomycin treated basophils (CT=30) as compared to resting basophils (CT=36). Basophils release histamines and other biological modifiers in reponse to allergens and play an important role in the pathology of asthma and hypersensitivity reactions. Therefore, therapeutics designed against the putative protein encoded by this gene may reduce or inhibit inflammation by blocking basophil function in these diseases. In addition, these cells are a reasonable model for the inflammatory cells that take part in various inflammatory lung and bowel diseases, such as asthma, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis. Therefore, therapeutics that modulate the function of this gene product may reduce or eliminate the symptoms of patients suffering from asthma, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.


[0824] Ag1924 Results from one experiment with the CG94013-01 gene are not included. The amp plot indicates that there were experimental difficulties with this run.


[0825] W. NOV26a (CG93871-01: Fibullin)


[0826] Expression of gene CG93871-01 was assessed using the primer-probe sets Ag1294b, Ag746 and Ag905, described in Tables WA, WB and WC. Results of the RTQ-PCR runs are shown in Tables WD, WE, WF, WG, WH and WI.
269TABLE WAProbe Name Ag1294bStartPrimersSequencesLengthPositionSEQ ID No:Forward5′-cattggcagctacaagtgttc-3′21688242ProbeTET-5′-ctgtcgaactggcttccaccttcat-3′-25709243TAMRAReverse5′-cctccgacactcgtttacatc-3′21755244


[0827]

270






TABLE WB










Probe Name Ag746
















Start




Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:















Forward
5′-gcattggcagctacaagtgt-3′
20
687
245






Probe
TET-5′-ctgtcgaactggcttccaccttcat-3′-TAMRA
25
709
246





Reverse
5′-cctccgacactcgtttacatc-3′
21
755
247










[0828]

271






TABLE WC










Probe Name Ag905
















Start




Primers
Sequences
Length
Position
SEQ ID No:















Forward
5′-cattggcagctacaagtgttc-3′
21
688
248






Probe
TET-5═-ctgtcgaactggcttccaccttcat-3′-TAMRA
25
709
249





Reverse
5′-cctccgacactcgtttacatc-3′
21
755
250










[0829]

272





TABLE WD










AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag1294b,

Ag1294b, Run


Tissue Name
Run 249007981
Tissue Name
249007981













110967 COPD-F
6.6
112427 Match Control
30.8




Psoriasis-F


110980 COPD-F
16.6
112418 Psoriasis-M
4.6


110968 COPD-M
3.9
112723 Match Control
23.8




Psoriasis-M


110977 COPD-M
31.6
112419 Psoriasis-M
2.7


110989 Emphysema-F
45.1
112424 Match Control
1.9




Psoriasis-M


110992 Emphysema-F
7.2
112420 Psoriasis-M
4.9


110993 Emphysema-F
5.8
112425 Match Control
25.9




Psoriasis-M


110994 Emphysema-F
3.3
104689 (MF) OA
12.9




Bone-Backus


110995 Emphysema-F
2.0
104690 (MF) Adj
3.7




“Normal” Bone-Backus


110996 Emphysema-F
3.1
104691 (MF) OA
6.9




Synovium-Backus


110997 Asthma-M
3.7
104692 (BA) OA
21.3




Cartilage-Backus


111001 Asthma-F
2.8
104694 (BA) OA
6.6




Bone-Backus


111002 Asthma-F
5.3
104695 (BA) Adj
2.3




“Normal” Bone-




Backus


111003 Atopic
6.1
104696 (BA) OA
5.7


Asthma-F

Synovium-Backus


111004 Atopic
3.4
104700 (SS) OA Bone-
6.2


Asthma-F

Backus


111005 Atopic
3.9
104701 (SS) Adj
3.8


Asthma-F

“Normal” Bone-




Backus


111006 Atopic
2.4
104702 (SS) OA
15.4


Asthma-F

Synovium-Backus


111417 Allergy-M
6.6
117093 OA Cartilage
18.0




Rep7


112347 Allergy-M
3.3
112672 OA Bone5
90.1


112349 Normal Lung-F
3.2
112673 OA
63.7




Synovium5


112357 Normal
100.0
112674 OA Synovial
32.3


Lung-F

Fluid cells5


112354 Normal
58.6
117100 OA Cartilage
3.3


Lung-M

Rep14


112374 Crohns-F
7.5
112756 OA Bone9
7.0


112389 Match
3.5
112757 OA
12.2


Control Crohns-F

Synovium9


112375 Crohns-F
5.1
112758 OA Synovial
3.9




Fluid Cells9


112732 Match
0.5
117125 RA Cartilage
4.6


Control Crohns-F

Rep2


112725 Crohns-M
10.6
113492 Bone2 RA
2.4


112387 Match
3.5
113493 Synovium2
1.1


Control Crohns-M

RA


112378 Crohns-M
1.7
113494 Syn Fluid
1.4




Cells RA


112390 Match
55.5
113499 Cartilage4 RA
1.4


Control Crohns-M


112726 Crohns-M
3.6
113500 Bone4 RA
0.5


112731 Match
13.9
113501 Synovium4
1.7


Control Crohns-M

RA


112380 Ulcer Col-F
13.7
113502 Syn Fluid
1.8




Cells4 RA


112734 Match
5.6
113495 Cartilage3 RA
1.6


Control Ulcer Col-F


112384 Ulcer Col-F
3.9
113496 Bone3 RA
1.1


112737 Match
3.3
113497 Synovium3
0.0


Control Ulcer Col-F

RA


112386 Ulcer Col-F
0.0
113498 Syn Fluid
0.6




Cells3 RA


112738 Match
0.0
117106 Normal
4.5


Control Ulcer Col-F

Cartilage Rep20


112381 Ulcer Col-M
4.2
113663 Bone3 Normal
6.7


112735 Match
18.2
113664 Synovium3
1.2


Control Ulcer Col-M

Normal


112382 Ulcer Col-M
4.2
113665 Syn Fluid
0.9




Cells3 Normal


112394 Match
0.0
117107 Normal
1.3


Control Ulcer Col-M

Cartilage Rep22


112383 Ulcer Col-M
12.2
113667 Bone4 Normal
11.8


112736 Match
2.0
113668 Synovium4
12.0


Control Ulcer Col-M

Normal


112423 Psoriasis-F
3.9
113669 Syn Fluid
10.7




Cells4 Normal










[0830]

273





TABLE WE










CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0











Rel.

Rel.



Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)



Ag1294b,

Ag1294b,



Run

Run


Tissue Name
206231468
Tissue Name
206231468













AD 1 Hippo
11.2
Control (Path) 3
1.5




Temporal Ctx


AD 2 Hippo
22.5
Control (Path) 4
19.2




Temporal Ctx


AD 3 Hippo
4.7
AD 1 Occipital Ctx
15.8


AD 4 Hippo
8.7
AD 2 Occipital Ctx
0.0




(Missing)


AD 5 hippo
37.6
AD 3 Occipital Ctx
1.2


AD 6 Hippo
100.0
AD 4 Occipital Ctx
17.8


Control 2 Hippo
28.7
AD 5 Occipital Ctx
8.7


Control 4 Hippo
30.4
AD 6 Occipital Ctx
12.3


Control (Path) 3
6.9
Control 1 Occipital
0.0


Hippo

Ctx


AD 1 Temporal Ctx
16.3
Control 2 Occipital
27.4




Ctx


AD 2 Temporal Ctx
31.6
Control 3 Occipital
5.4




Ctx


AD 3 Temporal Ctx
3.8
Control 4 Occipital
6.7




Ctx


AD 4 Temporal Ctx
10.9
Control (Path) 1
56.3




Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Inf Temporal
34.6
Control (Path) 2
10.4


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 5 Sup Temporal
19.6
Control (Path) 3
1.2


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Inf Temporal
73.7
Control (Path) 4
6.3


Ctx

Occipital Ctx


AD 6 Sup Temporal
81.2
Control 1 Parietal
6.4


Ctx

Ctx


Control 1 Temporal
1.2
Control 2 Parietal
39.5


Ctx

Ctx


Control 2 Temporal
15.5
Control 3 Parietal
4.4


Ctx

Ctx


Control 3 Temporal
5.9
Control (Path) 1
17.6


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control 4 Temporal
7.9
Control (Path) 2
17.6


Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 1
41.8
Control (Path) 3
0.0


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx


Control (Path) 2
26.2
Control (Path) 4
26.4


Temporal Ctx

Parietal Ctx










[0831]

274





TABLE WF










Panel 1.2













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)

Exp.(%)
Exp.(%)



Ag746,
Ag746,

Ag746,
Ag746,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
115163442
119442272
Tissue Name
115163442
119442272















Endothelial cells
12.3
5.9
Renal ca. 786-0
0.0
0.0


Heart (Fetal)
0.0
0.0
Renal ca. A498
0.0
0.0


Pancreas
0.0
0.0
Renal ca. RXF
0.0
0.0





393


Pancreatic ca.
0.0
0.0
Renal ca.
0.0
0.0


CAPAN 2


ACHN


Adrenal Gland
0.0
0.2
Renal ca. UO-
0.0
0.0





31


Thyroid
0.1
0.0
Renal ca. TK-
0.0
0.0





10


Salivary gland
0.0
0.0
Liver
32.8
53.2


Pituitary gland
0.2
0.1
Liver (fetal)
72.7
100.0


Brain (fetal)
2.4
16.0
Liver ca.
100.0
94.0





(hepatoblast)





HepG2


Brain (whole)
0.0
0.3
Lung
0.0
0.0


Brain
0.0
0.0
Lung (fetal)
0.0
0.0


(amygdala)


Brain
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


(cerebellum)


(small cell)





LX-1


Brain
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


(hippocampus)


(small cell)





NCI-H69


Brain (thalamus)
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (s.cell
0.0
0.0





var.) SHP-77


Cerebral Cortex
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (large
0.0
0.0





cell) NCI-H460


Spinal cord
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0





sm. cell) A549


glio/astro U87-
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0


MG


s.cell) NCI-





H23


glio/astro U-
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
0.0
0.0


118-MG


s.cell) HOP-62


astrocytoma
0.0
0.0
Lung ca. (non-
63.7
90.1


SW1783


NCI-





H522


neuro*; met SK-
0.0
0.2
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


N-AS


(squam.) SW





900


astrocytoma SF-
0.0
0.0
Lung ca.
0.0
0.0


539


(squam.) NCI-





H596


astrocytoma
0.0
0.0
Mammary
0.7
3.6


SNB-75


gland


glioma SNB-19
0.0
0.0
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.0





(pl.ef) MCF-7


glioma U251
0.0
0.0
Breast ca.*
0.0
0.0





(pl.ef) MDA-





MB-231


glioma SF-295
0.0
0.0
Breast ca.* (pl.
0.0
0.0





ef) T47D


Heart
0.0
0.0
Breast ca. BT-
0.0
0.0





549


Skeletal Muscle
0.0
0.0
Breast ca.
0.0
0.0





MDA-N


Bone marrow
0.0
0.0
Ovary
0.5
11.7


Thymus
1.2
2.8
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-3


Spleen
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-4


Lymph node
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





OVCAR-5


Colorectal
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0


Tissue


OVCAR-8


Stomach
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





IGROV-1


Small intestine
0.0
0.0
Ovarian ca.
0.0
0.0





(ascites) SK-





OV-3


Colon ca.
0.0
0.0
Uterus
0.0
0.0


SW480


Colon ca.*
1.1
1.9
Placenta
34.4
39.5


SW620 (SW480


met)


Colon ca. HT29
0.0
0.0
Prostate
0.0
0.0


Colon ca. HCT-
0.0
0.0
Prostate ca.*
0.0
0.0


116


(bone met) PC-3


Colon ca. CaCo-2
46.3
56.6
Testis
1.0
3.5


Colon ca. Tissue
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.0
0.0


(ODO3866)


Hs688(A).T


Colon ca. HCC-
0.0
0.0
Melanoma*
0.0
0.0


2998


(met)





Hs688(B).T


Gastric ca.*
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.0
0.0


(liver met) NCI-


UACC-62


N87


Bladder
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.0
0.0





M14


Trachea
0.0
0.0
Melanoma
0.0
0.0





LOX IMVI


Kidney
0.0
0.0
Melanoma*
0.0
0.0





(met) SK-





MEL-5


Kidney (fetal)
0.1
0.9










[0832]

275





TABLE WG










Panel 2D













Rel. Exp. (%)
Rel. Exp. (%)

Rel. Exp. (%)
Rel. Exp. (%)



Ag746, Run
Ag746, Run

Ag746, Run
Ag746, Run


Tissue Name
147127131
148019631
Tissue Name
147127131
148019631















Normal Colon
18.3
21.8
Kidney
6.5
6.4





Margin





8120608


CC Well to Mod
16.5
23.7
Kidney Cancer
2.2
0.7


Diff (OD03866)


8120613


CC Margin
3.1
0.0
Kidney
6.3
3.0


(OD03866)


Margin

3.0





8120614


CC Gr.2
0.0
0.8
Kidney Cancer
10.9
16.5


rectosigmoid


9010320


(OD03868)


CC Margin
0.5
2.0
Kidney
9.0
11.3


(OD03868)


Margin





9010321


CC Mod Diff
1.2
2.3
Normal Uterus
4.3
6.3


(OD03920)


CC Margin
1.3
2.6
Uterus Cancer
13.4
17.7


(OD03920)


064011


CC Gr.2 ascend
3.4
4.4
Normal
9.1
14.9


colon


Thyroid


(OD03921)


CC Margin
1.3
0.0
Thyroid
6.4
5.9


(OD03921)


Cancer





064010


CC from Partial
8.4
1.9
Thyroid
4.4
5.1


Hepatectomy


Cancer


(OD04309)


A302152


Mets


Liver Margin
49.7
41.5
Thyroid
12.0
22.1


(OD04309)


Margin





A302153


Colon mets to
0.3
5.3
Normal Breast
9.9
14.3


lung


(OD04451-01)


Lung Margin
0.0
1.8
Breast Cancer
0.4
0.2


(OD04451-02)


(OD04566)


Normal Prostate
9.1
12.1
Breast Cancer
5.3
3.9


6546-1


(OD04590-01)


Prostate Cancer
2.0
9.7
Breast Cancer
4.0
10.4


(OD04410)


Mets





(OD04590-03)


Prostate Margin
16.8
20.3
Breast Cancer
7.2
4.4


(OD04410)


Metastasis





(OD04655-05)


Prostate Cancer
13.5
14.4
Breast Cancer
5.2
3.3


(OD04720-01)


064006


Prostate Margin
14.0
22.4
Breast Cancer
12.1
18.6


(OD04720-02)


1024


Normal Lung
6.8
11.7
Breast Cancer
2.7
5.3


061010


9100266


Lung Met to
1.8
0.7
Breast Margin
5.0
5.8


Muscle


9100265


(OD04286)


Muscle Margin
11.5
13.1
Breast Cancer
0.5
1.8


(OD04286)


A209073


Lung Malignant
1.5
6.0
Breast Margin
1.7
0.4


Cancer


A209073


(OD03126)


Lung Margin
4.8
2.4
Normal Liver
39.5
47.0


(OD03126)


Lung Cancer
4.2
2.3
Liver Cancer
4.2
0.6


(OD04404)


064003


Lung Margin
9.0
10.4
Liver Cancer
66.4
74.2


(OD04404)


1025


Lung Cancer
0.3
0.0
Liver Cancer
36.1
42.6


(OD04565)


1026


Lung Margin
0.4
0.3
Liver Cancer
100.0
100.


(OD04565)


6004-T


Lung Cancer
10.7
11.1
Liver Tissue
22.8
34.4


(OD04237-01)


6004-N


Lung Margin
4.9
5.4
Liver Cancer
39.2
35.4


(OD04237-02)


6005-T


Ocular Mel Met
10.5
11.9
Liver Tissue
33.2
38.2


to Liver


6005-N


(OD04310)


Liver Margin
22.4
32.8
Normal
6.6
4.9


(OD04310)


Bladder


Melanoma Mets
0.0
0.0
Bladder
1.0
4.8


to Lung


Cancer 1023


(OD04321)


Lung Margin
0.6
0.0
Bladder
2.6
0.7


(OD04321)


Cancer





A302173


Normal Kidney
5.3
5.3
Bladder
0.0
0.7





Cancer





(OD04718-01)


Kidney Ca,
39.8
43.8
Bladder
3.5
14.4


Nuclear grade 2


Normal


(OD04338)


Adjacent





(OD04718-03)


Kidney Margin
4.8
6.4
Normal Ovary
50.7
47.3


(OD04338)


Kidney Ca
3.0
0.3
Ovarian
10.2
7.4


Nuclear grade


Cancer


½ (OD04339)


064008


Kidney Margin
5.4
10.0
Ovarian
73.7
80.7


(OD04339)


Cancer





(OD04768-07)


Kidney Ca, Clear
18.2
19.2
Ovary Margin
2.6
0.8


cell type


(OD04768-08)


(OD04340)


Kidney Margin
9.0
10.4
Normal
2.9
2.9


(OD04340)


Stomach


Kidney Ca,
5.2
8.3
Gastric Cancer
0.0
1.1


Nuclear grade 3


9060358


(OD04348)


Kidney Margin
6.9
4.7
Stomach
2.4
0.3


(OD04348)


Margin





9060359


Kidney Cancer
41.8
45.4
Gastric Cancer
0.5
1.1


(OD04622-01)


9060395


Kidney Margin
1.9
1.4
Stomach
5.2
2.0


(OD04622-03)


Margin





9060394


Kidney Cancer
9.2
6.2
Gastric Cancer
3.4
7.0


(OD04450-01)


9060397


Kidney Margin
10.2
9.0
Stomach
1.4
0.0


(OD04450-03)


Margin





9060396


Kidney Cancer
2.2
1.7
Gastric Cancer
1.3
6.0


8120607


064005










[0833]

276





TABLE WH










Panel 4.1D











Rel. Exp.(%)

Rel. Exp.(%)



Ag1294b, Run

Ag1294b, Run


Tissue Name
200065765
Tissue Name
200065765













Secondary Th1 act
15.3
HUVEC IL-1beta
5.6


Secondary Th2 act
7.2
HUVEC IFN gamma
21.9


Secondary Tr1 act
5.5
HUVEC
35




TNF alpha + IFN gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
6.7
HUVEC TNF alpha + IL4
31.2


Secondary Th2 rest
1.0
HUVEC IL-11
17.7


Secondary Tr1 rest
1.3
Lung Microvascular EC
65.1




none


Primary Th1 act
26.6
Lung Microvascular EC
34.4




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th2 act
34.2
Microvascular Dermal EC
42.3




none


Primary Tr1 act
40.3
Microsvasular Dermal EC
16.7




TNFaIpha + IL-1beta


Primary Th1 rest
0.3
Bronchial epithelium
2.4




TNF alpha + IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
0.5
Small airway epithelium
1.7




none


Primary Tr1 rest
0.0
Small airway epithelium
2.5




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD45RA CD4
7.7
Coronery artery SMC rest
9.0


lymphocyte act


CD45RO CD4
10.9
Coronery artery SMC
5.2


lymphocyte act

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte act
11.0
Astrocytes rest
2.1


Secondary CD8
11.8
Astrocytes
2.2


lymphocyte rest

TNF alpha + IL-1beta


Secondary CD8
4.7
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
10.2


lymphocyte act


CD4 lymphocyte none
0.0
KU-812 (Basophil) rest
11.1




PMA/ionomycin


2ry Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-
1.7
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.0


CD95 CH11

none


LAK cells rest
0.0
CCD1106 (Keratinocytes)
0.6




TNF alpha + IL-1beta


LAK cells IL-2
3.1
Liver cirrhosis
6.8


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-12
2.9
NCI-H292 none
21.3


LAK cells IL-2 + IFN
0.5
NCI-H292 IL-4
11.5


gamma


LAK cells IL-2 + IL-18
0.5
NCI-H292 IL-9
13.8


LAK cells
1.0
NCI-H292 IL-13
19.9


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
1.4
NCI-H292 IFN gamma
7.3


Two Way MLR 3 day
3.1
HPAEC none
20.4


Two Way MLR 5 day
5.0
HPAEC TNF alpha + IL-
21.5




1beta


Two Way MLR 7 day
4.7
Lung fibroblast none
23.5


PBMC rest
0.6
Lung fibroblast TNF
8.8




alpha + IL-1beta


PBMC PWM
11.5
Lung fibroblast IL-4
21.2


PBMC PHA-L
7.2
Lung fibroblast IL-9
16.8


Ramos (B cell) none
1.8
Lung fibroblast IL-13
33.2


Ramos (B cell)
3.4
Lung fibroblast IFN
19.1


ionomycin

gamma


B lymphocytes PWM
20.2
Dermal fibroblast
2.9




CCD1070 rest


B lymphocytes CD40L
12.2
Dermal fibroblast
0.0


and IL-4

CCD1070 TNF alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
1.5
Dermal fibroblast
1.5




CCD1070 IL-1beta


EOL-1 dbcAMP
1.1
Dermal fibroblast IFN
45.1


PMA/ionomycin

gamma


Dendritic cells none
8.5
Dermal fibroblast IL-4
100.0


Dendritic cells LPS
6.4
Dermal Fibroblasts rest
53.6


Dendritic cells anti-
8.7
Neutrophils TNFa + LPS
1.5


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
Neutrophils rest
10.2


Monocytes LPS
1.1
Colon
1.5


Macrophages rest
8.8
Lung
1.7


Macrophages LPS
0.0
Thymus
40.1


HUVEC none
10.1
Kidney
1.5


HUVEC starved
7.6










[0834]

277





TABLE WI










Panel 4D













Rel.
Rel.

Rel.
Rel.



Exp. (%)
Exp. (%)

Exp. (%)
Exp. (%)



Ag1294b,
Ag1294b,

Ag1294b,
Ag1294b,



Run
Run

Run
Run


Tissue Name
138944262
139408252
Tissue Name
138944262
139408252















Secondary Th1 act
10.9
7.7
HUVEC IL-1beta
4.1
1.7


Secondary Th2 act
6.4
8.0
HUVEC IFN
21.0
13.7





gamma


Secondary Tr1 act
11.3
9.3
HUVEC TNF
2.8
0.6





alpha + IFN





gamma


Secondary Th1 rest
3.4
2.7
HUVEC TNF
30.8
25.7





alpha + IL4


Secondary Th2 rest
1.5
2.5
HUVEC IL-11
11.6
7.3


Secondary Tr1 rest
1.4
2.0
Lung
24.1
20.0





Microvascular EC





none


Primary Th1 act
48.0
46.0
Lung
8.0
12.2





Microvascular EC





TNFalpha + IL-





1beta


Primary Th2 act
38.7
27.7
Microvascular
64.6
45.7





Dermal EC none


Primary Tr1 act
72.2
55.5
Microsvasular
18.4
11.7





Dermal EC





TNFalpha + IL-





1beta


Primary Th1 rest
3.1
2.3
Bronchial
5.2
5.4





epithelium





TNFalpha +





IL1beta


Primary Th2 rest
1.0
0.8
Small airway
4.0
3.2





epithelium none


Primary Tr1 rest
1.1
0.5
Small airway
8.2
4.5





epithelium





TNFalpha + IL-





1beta


CD45RA CD4
2.9
1.8
Coronery artery
5.8
6.3


lymphocyte act


SMC rest


CD45RO CD4
18.6
12.2
Coronery artery
4.5
5.1


lymphocyte act


SMC TNFalpha +





IL-1beta


CD8 lymphocyte
17.8
6.8
Astrocytes rest
0.8
0.5


act


Secondary CD8
6.8
6.0
Astrocytes
3.6
1.9


lymphocyte rest


TNF alpha +IL-





1beta


Secondary CD8
5.5
4.1
KU-812
16.0
11.1


lymphocyte act


(Basophil) test


CD4 lymphocyte
0.0
0.2
KU-812
12.3
9.5


none


(Basophil)





PMA/ionomycin


2ry
2.9
3.1
CCD1106
0.0
0.5


Th1/Th2/Tr1_anti-


(Keratinocytes)


CD95 CH11


none


LAK cells rest
1.4
0.3
CCD1106
0.7
0.4





(Keratinocytes)





TNFalpha + IL-





1beta


LAK cells IL-2
3.8
2.2
Liver cirrhosis
8.4
3.8


LAK cells IL-
3.0
0.8
Lupus kidney
2.0
3.2


2 + IL-12


LAK cells IL-
2.0
1.7
NCI-H292 none
21.9
25.7


2 + IFN gamma


LAK cells IL-2+
0.5
0.2
NCI-H292 IL-4
15.7
12.3


IL-18


LAK cells
0.7
1.3
NCI-H292 IL-9
20.6
14.7


PMA/ionomycin


NK Cells IL-2 rest
0.7
0.7
NCI-H292 IL-13
8.3
5.7


Two Way MLR 3
1.1
2.5
NCI-H292 IFN
5.1
8.2


day


gamma


Two Way MLR5
2.5
2.8
HPAEC none
18.7
23.8


day


Two Way MLR7
4.5
5.0
HPAEC TNF
11.9
12.9


day


alpha + IL-1 beta


PBMC rest
0.0
0.0
Lung fibroblast
15.7
13.5





none


PBMC PWM
41.8
29.1
Lung fibroblast





TNFalpha +IL-1





beta


PBMC PHA-L
34.4
21.8
Lung fibroblast
25.0
16.6





IL-4


Ramos (B cell)
4.7
2.4
Lung fibroblast
14.7
15.8


none


IL-9


Ramos (B cell)
9.2
5.8
Lung fibroblast
40.3
32.5


ionomycin


IL-13


B lymphocytes
51.8
51.4
Lung fibroblast
15.4
17.4


PWM


IFN gamma


B lymphocytes
10.2
12.3
Dermal fibroblast
0.5
0.9


CD40L and IL-4


CCD1070 rest


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.3
0.2
Dermal fibroblast
0.9
0.8





CCD1070 TNF





alpha


EOL-1 dbcAMP
0.4
1.8
Dermal fibroblast
0.6
0.6


PMA/ionomycin


CCD1070 IL-1





beta


Dendritic cells
6.7
3.8
Dermal fibroblast
32.1
18.4


none


IFN gamma


Dendritic cells LPS
4.7
3.1
Dermal fibroblast
100.0
100.0





IL-4


Dendritic cells anti-
6.0
5.6
IBD Colitis 2
0.0
0.0


CD40


Monocytes rest
0.0
0.0
IBD Crohn's
0.3
0.8


Monocytes LPS
0.7
0.8
Colon
1.4
0.5


Macrophages rest
19.8
9.9
Lung
0.5
0.8


Macrophages LPS
0.7
0.5
Thymus
2.9
4.3


HUVEC none
9.3
10.2
Kidney
65.5
47.3


HUVEC starved
19.2
13.1










[0835] AI_comprehensive panel_v1.0 Summary: Ag1294b Expression of the CG93871-01 gene in this panel confirms expression of this gene in cells involved in the immune response. Highest expression of this gene is seen in normal lung (CT=30.5). Please see Panel 4D for discussion of utility of this gene in inflammation.


[0836] CNS_neurodegeneration_v1.0 Summary: Ag1294b This panel does not show differential expression of the CG56153-01 gene in Alzheimer's disease. However, this expression profile confirms the presence of this gene in the brain. Therefore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be useful in the treatment of neurologic disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, stroke and epilepsy.


[0837] Panel 1.2 Summary: Ag746 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG93871-01 gene in a liver cancer cell line (CTs=27). High levels of expression are also seen in fetal and adult liver tissue, a colon cancer cell line and a lung cancer cell line. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate liver derived samples, the colon cancer cell line and the lung cancer cell line from other samples on this panel. Expression of this gene could also be used as a diagnostic marker to detect the presence of colon and lung cancers.


[0838] Moderate expression is also seen in the fetal brain, placenta, and endothelial cells.


[0839] Panel 2D Summary: Ag746 Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG93871-01 gene in liver cancer (CTs=31). The prominent expression in liver derived tissue is consistent with the results in Panel 1.2. Moderate levels of expression are also evident in samples from ovarian cancer and kidney cancer. Furthermore, expression of this gene is higher in these cancers than in the normal adjacent tissue. Thus, expression of this gene could be used to differentiate between liver derived samples and other samples on this panel and as a marker to detect the presence of liver, kidney, and ovarian cancer. Furthermore, therapeutic modulation of the expression or function of this gene may be effective in the treatment of liver, kidney, and ovarian cancers.


[0840] Panel 4.1D Summary: Ag1294b Results from this experiment are in agreement with the expression profile in Panel 4D, with highest expression of the CG93871-01 gene in this experiment in IL-4 treated dermal fibroblasts (CT=29.9). In addition, this experiment shows low but significant levels of expression in resting neutrophils (CT=33.2), a sample absent in Panel 4D. Please see Panel 4D for discussion of utility of this gene in inflammation.


[0841] Panel 4D Summary: Ag1294b Two experiments with the same probe and primer set produce results that are in excellent agreement, with highest expression of the CG93871-01 gene in IL-4 treated dermal fibroblasts (CTs=30). In addition, this gene is expressed at moderate levels in IFN gamma stimulated dermal fibroblasts, activated lung fibroblasts, HPAECs, lung and dermal microvasculature, activated small airway and bronchial epithelium, activated NCI-H292 cells, acutely activated T cells, and activated B cells.


[0842] Based on these levels of expression in T cells, activated B cells and cells in lung and skin, therapeutics that block the function of this gene product may be useful as therapeutics that reduce or eliminate the symptoms in patients with autoimmune and inflammatory diseases in which activated B cells present antigens in the generation of the aberrant immune response and in treating T-cell mediated diseases, including Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, allergy, emphysema, rheumatoid arthritis, or psoriasis.



Example D


Identification of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in NOVX Nucleic Acid Sequences

[0843] Variant sequences are also included in this application. A variant sequence can include a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). A SNP can, in some instances, be referred to as a “cSNP” to denote that the nucleotide sequence containing the SNP originates as a cDNA. A SNP can arise in several ways. For example, a SNP may be due to a substitution of one nucleotide for another at the polymorphic site. Such a substitution can be either a transition or a transversion. A SNP can also arise from a deletion of a nucleotide or an insertion of a nucleotide, relative to a reference allele. In this case, the polymorphic site is a site at which one allele bears a gap with respect to a particular nucleotide in another allele. SNPs occurring within genes may result in an alteration of the amino acid encoded by the gene at the position of the SNP. Intragenic SNPs may also be silent, when a codon including a SNP encodes the same amino acid as a result of the redundancy of the genetic code. SNPs occurring outside the region of a gene, or in an intron within a gene, do not result in changes in any amino acid sequence of a protein but may result in altered regulation of the expression pattern. Examples include alteration in temporal expression, physiological response regulation, cell type expression regulation, intensity of expression, and stability of transcribed message.


[0844] SeqCalling assemblies produced by the exon linking process were selected and extended using the following criteria. Genomic clones having regions with 98% identity to all or part of the initial or extended sequence were identified by BLASTN searches using the relevant sequence to query human genomic databases. The genomic clones that resulted were selected for further analysis because this identity indicates that these clones contain the genomic locus for these SeqCalling assemblies. These sequences were analyzed for putative coding regions as well as for similarity to the known DNA and protein sequences. Programs used for these analyses include Grail, Genscan, BLAST, HMMER, FASTA, Hybrid and other relevant programs.


[0845] Some additional genomic regions may have also been identified because selected SeqCalling assemblies map to those regions. Such SeqCalling sequences may have overlapped with regions defined by homology or exon prediction. They may also be included because the location of the fragment was in the vicinity of genomic regions identified by similarity or exon prediction that had been included in the original predicted sequence. The sequence so identified was manually assembled and then may have been extended using one or more additional sequences taken from CuraGen Corporation's human SeqCalling database. SeqCalling fragments suitable for inclusion were identified by the CuraTools™ program SeqExtend or by identifying SeqCalling fragments mapping to the appropriate regions of the genomic clones analyzed.


[0846] The regions defined by the procedures described above were then manually integrated and corrected for apparent inconsistencies that may have arisen, for example, from miscalled bases in the original fragments or from discrepancies between predicted exon junctions, EST locations and regions of sequence similarity, to derive the final sequence disclosed herein. When necessary, the process to identify and analyze SeqCalling assemblies and genomic clones was reiterated to derive the full length sequence (Alderborn et al., Determination of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms by Real-time Pyrophosphate DNA Sequencing. Genome Research. 10 (8) 1249-1265, 2000).


[0847] Variants are reported individually but any combination of all or a select subset of variants are also included as contemplated NOVX embodiments of the invention.



Results


NOV2a SNP Data

[0848] Two polymorphic variants of NOV2a have been identified and are shown in Table 28A.
278TABLE 28ANucleotidesAmino AcidsBaseBasePositionPositionVariantofWild-ofWild-No.SNPtypeVariantSNPtypeVariant133742441115GA363SerAsn133776771895AG623LysArg



NOV11a SNP Data

[0849] Two polymorphic variants of NOV11a have been identified and are shown in Table 28B.
279TABLE 28BNucleotidesAmino AcidsBaseBasePositionPositionVariantofWild-ofWild-No.SNPtypeVariantSNPtypeVariant13377547564TC188IleIle13375667779GA260SerAsn



NOV12a SNP Data

[0850] Eleven polymorphic variants of NOV12a have been identified and are shown in Table 28C.
280TABLE 28CNucleotidesAmino AcidsBaseBasePositionPositionVariantofWild-ofWild-No.SNPtypeVariantSNPtypeVariant133760261212CT402ThrIle133760271459CT484AlaAla133760281575CT523ProLeu133760201699CT564AsnAsn133760211733CT576GlnEnd133760291826CT607HisTyr133760221859AC618SerArg133760191896CT630SerPhe133760231984CT659ThrThr133760242522CG839ProAla133760252865GA953ArgGln



NOV17a SNP Data

[0851] Eleven polymorphic variants of NOV17a have been identified and are shown in Table 28D.
281TABLE 28DNucleotidesAmino AcidsBaseBasePositionPositionVariantofWild-ofWild-No.SNPtypeVariantSNPtypeVariant13377723 612CT 32SerLeu13377722 774GA 86SerAsn133777271875AT 453GlnLeu133777168402TC2629SerPro133777178502CT2662SerPhe133777188520TC2668ValAla133777198676TC2720IleThr133777209006TC2830ValAla1337772410626 GA3370SerAsn1337772510719 GA3401GlyAsp1337772115055 AG4846ArgArg



NOV19a SNP Data

[0852] Three polymorphic variants of NOV19a have been identified and are shown in Table 28E.
282TABLE 28ENucleotidesAmino AcidsBaseBasePositionPositionVariantofWild-ofWild-No.SNPtypeVariantSNPtypeVariant133777331458CT399AlaVal133777321987TC0133777312121TC0



NOV20a SNP Data

[0853] Two polymorphic variants of NOV20a have been identified and are shown in Table 28F.
283TABLE 28FNucleotidesAmino AcidsBaseBasePositionPositionVariantofWild-ofWild-No.SNPtypeVariantSNPtypeVariant13377737436AG 99AsnAsp13377736591TC150AlaAla



Other Embodiments

[0854] Although particular embodiments have been disclosed herein in detail, this has been done by way of example for purposes of illustration only, and is not intended to be limiting with respect to the scope of the appended claims, which follow. In particular, it is contemplated by the inventors that various substitutions, alterations, and modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims. The choice of nucleic acid starting material, clone of interest, or library type is believed to be a matter of routine for a person of ordinary skill in the art with knowledge of the embodiments described herein. The claims presented are representative of the inventions disclosed herein. Other, unclaimed inventions are also contemplated. Applicants reserve the right to pursue such inventions in later claims.


Claims
  • 1. An isolated polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: a) a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; b) a variant of a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, wherein any amino acid in the mature form is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence of the mature form are so changed; c) the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; d) a variant of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, wherein any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; and e) a fragment of any of a) through d).
  • 2. The polypeptide of claim 1 that is a naturally occurring allelic variant of the sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.
  • 3. The polypeptide of claim 2, wherein said allelic variant comprises an amino acid sequence that is the translation of a nucleic acid sequence differing by a single nucleotide from a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.
  • 4. The polypeptide of claim 1 that is a variant polypeptide described therein, wherein any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to provide a conservative substitution.
  • 5. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the polypeptide of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • 6. A kit comprising in one or more containers, the pharmaceutical composition of claim 5.
  • 7. The use of a therapeutic in the manufacture of a medicament for treating a syndrome associated with a human disease, the disease selected from a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic is the polypeptide of claim 1.
  • 8. A method for determining the presence or amount of the polypeptide of claim 1 in a sample, the method comprising: (a) providing said sample; (b) introducing said sample to an antibody that binds immunospecifically to the polypeptide; and (c) determining the presence or amount of antibody bound to said polypeptide, thereby determining the presence or amount of polypeptide in said sample.
  • 9. A method for determining the presence of or predisposition to a disease associated with altered levels of the polypeptide of claim 1 in a first mammalian subject, the method comprising: a) measuring the level of expression of the polypeptide in a sample from the first mammalian subject; and b) comparing the amount of said polypeptide in the sample of step (a) to the amount of the polypeptide present in a control sample from a second mammalian subject known not to have, or not to be predisposed to, said disease, wherein an alteration in the expression level of the polypeptide in the first subject as compared to the control sample indicates the presence of or predisposition to said disease.
  • 10. A method for modulating the activity of the polypeptide of claim 1, the method comprising introducing a cell sample expressing the polypeptide of said claim with an antibody that binds to said polypeptide in an amount sufficient to modulate the activity of the polypeptide.
  • 11. The method of claim 10, wherein said subject is a human.
  • 12. An isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: a) a mature form of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; b) a variant of a mature form of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, wherein any amino acid in the mature form of the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence of the mature form are so changed; c) the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; d) a variant of the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, in which any amino acid specified in the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 15% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; e) a nucleic acid fragment encoding at least a portion of a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or any variant of said polypeptide wherein any amino acid of the chosen sequence is changed to a different amino acid, provided that no more than 10% of the amino acid residues in the sequence are so changed; and f) the complement of any of said nucleic acid molecules.
  • 13. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 12, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises the nucleotide sequence of a naturally occurring alletic nucleic acid variant.
  • 14. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 12 that encodes a variant polypeptide, wherein the variant polypeptide has the polypeptide sequence of a naturally occurring polypeptide variant.
  • 15. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 12, wherein the nucleic acid molecule differs by a single nucleotide from a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46.
  • 16. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 12, wherein said nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of a) the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; b) a nucleotide sequence wherein one or more nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides are so changed; c) a nucleic acid fragment of the sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46; and d) a nucleic acid fragment wherein one or more nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides are so changed.
  • 17. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 12, wherein said nucleic acid molecule hybridizes under stringent conditions to the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:2n−1, wherein n is an integer between 1-46, or a complement of said nucleotide sequence.
  • 18. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 12, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence in which any nucleotide specified in the coding sequence of the chosen nucleotide sequence is changed from that selected from the group consisting of the chosen sequence to a different nucleotide provided that no more than 15% of the nucleotides in the chosen coding sequence are so changed, an isolated second polynucleotide that is a complement of the first polynucleotide, or a fragment of any of them.
  • 19. A vector comprising the nucleic acid molecule of claim 12.
  • 20. The vector of claim 19, further comprising a promoter operably linked to said nucleic acid molecule.
  • 21. A cell comprising the vector of claim 20.
  • 22. A method for determining the presence or amount of the nucleic acid molecule of claim 12 in a sample, the method comprising: (a) providing said sample; (b) introducing said sample to a probe that binds to said nucleic acid molecule; and (c) determining the presence or amount of said probe bound to said nucleic acid molecule, thereby determining the presence or amount of the nucleic acid molecule in said sample.
  • 23. The method of claim 22 wherein presence or amount of the nucleic acid molecule is used as a marker for cell or tissue type.
  • 24. The method of claim 23 wherein the cell or tissue type is cancerous.
  • 25. A method for determining the presence of or predisposition to a disease associated with altered levels of the nucleic acid molecule of claim 12 in a first mammalian subject, the method comprising: a) measuring the amount of the nucleic acid in a sample from the first mammalian subject; and b) comparing the amount of said nucleic acid in the sample of step (a) to the amount of the nucleic acid present in a control sample from a second mammalian subject known not to have or not be predisposed to, the disease; wherein an alteration in the level of the nucleic acid in the first subject as compared to the control sample indicates the presence of or predisposition to the disease.
  • 26. An antibody that binds immunospecifically to the polypeptide of claim 1.
  • 27. The antibody of claim 26, wherein said antibody is a monoclonal antibody.
  • 28. The antibody of claim 26, wherein the antibody is a humanized antibody.
  • 29. The antibody of claim 26, wherein the antibody is a fully human antibody
  • 30. The antibody of claim 26, wherein the dissociation constant for the binding of the polypeptide to the antibody is less than 1×10−9 M.
  • 31. The antibody of claim 26, wherein the antibody neutralizes an activity of the polypeptide.
  • 32. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody of claim 26 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • 33. A kit comprising in one or more containers, the pharmaceutical composition of claim 29.
  • 34. The use of a therapeutic in the manufacture of a medicament for treating a syndrome associated with a human disease, the disease selected from a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic is a NOVX antibody.
  • 35. A method of treating or preventing a NOVX-associated disorder, said method comprising administering to a subject in which such treatment or prevention is desired the antibody of claim 26 in an amount sufficient to treat or prevent said NOVX-associated disorder in said subject.
  • 36. A method of treating a pathological state in a mammal, the method comprising administering to the mammal the antibody of claim 26 in an amount sufficient to alleviate the pathological state.
  • 37. A method of treating or preventing a pathology associated with the polypeptide of claim 1, said method comprising administering to a subject in which such treatment or prevention is desired a NOVX antibody in an amount sufficient to treat or prevent said pathology in said subject.
  • 38. The method of claim 37, wherein the subject is a human.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Ser. No. 60/281,086, filed Apr. 3, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/281,906, filed Apr. 5, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 282,020, filed Apr. 6, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/282,930, filed Apr. 10, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/283,512, filed Apr. 12, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/283,444, filed Apr. 12, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/283,657, filed Apr. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/283,710, filed Apr. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/283,678, filed Apr. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/284,234, filed Apr. 17, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/285,325, filed Apr. 19, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/285,381, filed Apr. 20, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/286,068, filed Apr. 24, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/286,292, filed Apr. 25, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/296,692, filed Jun. 7, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/300,883, filed Jun. 26, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/311,003, filed Aug. 8, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/311,973, filed Aug. 13, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/312,901, filed Aug. 16, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/322,283, filed Sep. 14, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/327,448, filed Oct. 5, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/______, filed Dec. 31, 2001; U.S. Ser. No. 60/345,755, filed Jan. 3, 2002; and U.S. Ser. No. 60/354,391, filed Feb. 4, 2002, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

Provisional Applications (25)
Number Date Country
60281086 Apr 2001 US
60281906 Apr 2001 US
60282020 Apr 2001 US
60282930 Apr 2001 US
60283512 Apr 2001 US
60283444 Apr 2001 US
60283657 Apr 2001 US
60283710 Apr 2001 US
60283678 Apr 2001 US
60284234 Apr 2001 US
60285325 Apr 2001 US
60285381 Apr 2001 US
60286068 Apr 2001 US
60286292 Apr 2001 US
60296692 Jun 2001 US
60300883 Jun 2001 US
60311003 Aug 2001 US
60311973 Aug 2001 US
60312901 Aug 2001 US
60322283 Sep 2001 US
60327448 Oct 2001 US
60345734 Dec 2001 US
60345734 Dec 2001 US
60345755 Jan 2002 US
60354391 Feb 2002 US