The invention generally relates to shipping cartons that provide the ability to see what is inside the carton.
Known shipping cartons generally do not allow a visualization of potentially dangerous substances or materials held therein. There are paper envelopes that provide a transparent window for the recipient's address, generally located in the middle portion of the front side of the envelope, and the sender's address, generally located in the upper left corner of the front side of the envelope. However, larger envelopes and other shipping devices such as shipping cartons do not provide a viewing window for visualization of potentially dangerous substances or objects, e.g., dangerous powders, illicit drugs, explosives, weapons, or the like contained therein.
The present invention overcomes these deficiencies and provides, inter alia, the above-referenced improvements.
A shipping carton container comprising substantially opaque front and back major sides joined together by four substantially opaque lateral sides, with at least one transparent section defined on the front side of the carton and at least one transparent section defined on the back side of the carton. Alternatively, a tubular shipping carton comprising a substantially opaque curved major surface positioned between first and second substantially opaque end surfaces, with at least one transparent section defined on each of a front portion and a back portion of the curved major surface. The transparent sections allow visualization of contents therein for detection of dangerous substances or objects as dangerous powders, illicit drugs, explosives, weapons, or the like, and/or confirmation that no such dangerous substances or objects are present in the carton without necessitating opening of the shipping carton.
In one embodiment, a shipping carton comprises a front side defining four front edges and a back side defining four back edges, the front and back sides joined together by four lateral sides, the four lateral sides positioned between the front and back sides such that the shipping carton defines an interior space extending between the front, back, and lateral sides, wherein the front side comprises at least one front transparent section in visual communication with the interior space and the back side comprises at least one back transparent section in visual communication with the interior space.
In another embodiment, a tubular shipping carton comprises a curved major surface comprising a front portion and a contiguous back portion; a first end surface; and a second end surface, wherein the major surface is positioned between the first and second end surfaces such that the shipping carton defines an interior space extending between the first and second end surfaces, and wherein the front portion of the major surface comprises at least one front transparent section in visual communication with the interior space and the back portion comprises at least one back transparent section in visual communication with the interior space.
In another embodiment, a method for assessing a closed and sealed shipping carton for potentially dangerous substances or objects disposed within the carton comprises: receiving a closed and sealed shipping carton according to one of the embodiments described herein; inspecting the interior space of the received shipping carton through one or more of the at least one front transparent section and the at least one back transparent section for potentially dangerous substances or objects; and determining if the interior space of the closed and sealed enveloping container contains a potentially dangerous substance or object.
The description of the invention and its applications as set forth herein is illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Features of various embodiments may be combined with other embodiments within the contemplation of this invention. Variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein are possible, and practical alternatives to and equivalents of the various elements of the embodiments would be understood to those of ordinary skill in the art upon study of this patent document. These and other variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and described in detail herein. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
With reference to
After the materials to be shipped are located within the interior space, the opening 24 may be sealed by closing the flap(s) formed by the one or more lateral sides, or the equivalent, over the opening and sealing with an adhesive strip or the equivalent to close the shipping carton 10. For example, the shipping carton 10 shown in
The example shipping carton 10 of
In the illustrated example, the front side 12 and the back side 14 of the shipping carton 10 each comprise three transparent sections 32 or 34, with the transparent sections 32A-32C of the front side 12 being located under an address section 36. In other examples, one or both of the front side 12 and the back side 14 may comprise a single one of the transparent section sections 32 or 34, two of the transparent sections 32 or 34, or any other suitable number of transparent sections. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more of the lateral sides 16, 18, 20, and/or 22 may comprise one or more transparent sections. In any such examples, one or more of the transparent sections 32A-32C of the front side 12 may be aligned with a corresponding one of the transparent sections 34A-34C of the back side 14. In any such examples, a transparent section (e.g., the transparent sections 34A-34C) may be positioned over a corresponding opening defined in a side of the shipping carton 10. Such openings may be formed by removing portions of the primary material of the shipping carton 10 or may be integrally formed into the primary material of the shipping carton 10.
With reference to
After the materials to be shipped are located within the interior space, the opening 54 may be sealed by closing the flap(s) formed by the one or more lateral sides, or the equivalent, over the opening and sealing with an adhesive strip or the equivalent to close the shipping carton 40. For example, the shipping carton 10 shown in
With reference to
After the materials to be shipped are located within the interior space 88, the tubular shipping carton 80 may be sealed by attaching the first and second ends 90 and 92 to the major surface 82, such as by being fitted within or over the end edges of the major surface 82. Any suitable additional closure mechanism may be used if desired, such as adhesive glue or tape, to better secure the ends 90, 92 to the major surface 102.
The example tubular shipping carton 80 of
In the illustrated example, the front portion 84 and the back portion 86 of the major surface 82 of the shipping carton 90 each comprise three transparent sections 94 or 96, with the transparent sections 94A-94C of the front portion 84 being located under an address section 98. In other examples, one or both of the front portion 84 and the back portion 86 may comprise a single one of the transparent section sections 94 or 96, two of the transparent sections 94 or 96, or any other suitable number of transparent sections. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more of the end caps 90 and/or 92 may comprise one or more transparent sections. In any such examples, one or more of the transparent sections 94A-94C of the front portion 84 of the major surface 82 may be aligned with a corresponding one of the transparent sections 96A-96C of the back portion 86 of the major surface 82. In any such examples, a transparent section (e.g., the transparent sections 94A-94C) may be positioned over a corresponding opening defined in the major surface 82 of the shipping carton 80. Such openings may be formed by removing portions of the primary material of the shipping carton 80 or may be integrally formed into the primary material of the shipping carton 80.
With reference to
After the materials to be shipped are located within the interior space 108, the tubular shipping carton 100 may be sealed by attaching the first and second ends 110 and 112 to the major surface 102, such as by being fitted within or over the end edges of the major surface 102. As with the shipping carton 80, any suitable additional closure mechanism may be used if desired, such as adhesive glue or tape, to better secure the ends 110, 112 to the major surface 102.
The example tubular shipping carton 100 of
In any such examples, the transparent section 114 of the front portion 106 may be aligned with the transparent section 116 of the back side 106. In any such examples, the transparent section (e.g., the transparent sections 114 and/or 116) may be positioned over a corresponding opening defined in the major surface 102 of the shipping carton 100. Such openings may be formed by removing portions of the primary material of the shipping carton 100 or may be integrally formed into the primary material of the shipping carton 100.
The following description may be applicable to any or all embodiments of the shipping cartons 10, 40, 80, and 100 described above with respect to
The primary purpose of the transparent section(s) is to provide visual access into the interior space to inspect or interrogate the interior space for dangerous or otherwise unauthorized substances or objects such as dangerous powders, illicit drugs, explosives, weapons, or the like. Thus, the remaining portions of front, back, lateral, and/or major sides and/or ends of the shipping carton (i.e., those not defined by the transparent section(s)), are substantially opaque and preferably opaque.
Such inspection may be done manually or by aid of machines adapted to identify such substances or objects. Various means for automated inspection or interrogation of the interior space of the shipping carton using machines are known in the art and may include, without limitation, taking images of the interior space via the transparent section wherein the images are photographic and/or transmit energy within the visible wavelength spectrum or may be within other regions of the wavelength spectrum such as infrared. Thus, energy may be transmitted to, and in some cases through, the transparent section(s) at least one wavelength and at least one frequency. These images may be compared with a reference database for evidence of the presence of dangerous or otherwise unauthorized substances or objects or evaluated by other means known to the skilled artisan.
As discussed above with respect to the figures, the shipping cartons of the present invention may include a front side comprising one or more transparent sections and a back side comprising one or more transparent sections, in the case of a box-shaped carton, or front and back portions of a major surface comprising one or more transparent sections in the case of a tubular shipping carton. Including at least one transparent section on each of the front side/portion and the back side/portion of the shipping carton advantageously may enable machines used for automated detection or inspection of the interior space of the shipping carton regardless of whether the front side/portion or the back side/portion of the shipping carton is facing toward the machine used for automated detection or inspection.
For example, shipping cartons commonly may be placed on and transported by a conveyor belt in a shipping facility during processing of the cartons. During transportation by the conveyor belt, shipping cartons having the general shape shown in
The automated inspection or interrogation may further search along at least a portion of the transparent section(s) for evidence of an opaqueness or transmissibility of light or other energy that is inconsistent with the transmissibility of a non-contaminated transparent section(s). Stated differently, interrogating energy from an interrogating machine may be substantially aligned with or focused on or move along at least a portion of the transparent section to discover potentially dangerous regions where something such as a powder may be affixed to the interior surface of the transparent section(s). When such contamination evidence is discovered, the shipping carton may then be flagged for further inspection.
Thus, it will now be apparent that in certain embodiments, it will be advantageous for at least one transparent section positioned on the a first (e.g., front) side/portion of the shipping carton and at least one transparent section positioned on a second, opposing (e.g., back) side/portion of the shipping carton to be at least partially substantially aligned to facilitate the inspection and/or interrogation of the interior space of the shipping carton, whether done manually or automatedly. In some cases, a scanner may be used to inspect or interrogate the interior space.
The location of the at least one transparent section is preferably spaced away from the usual location of a mailing address or customs-documentation section on the front side of the shipping carton. In some examples, the transparent section(s) may be positioned, sized, and/or shaped to preserve confidentiality of the materials sealed within the interior space of the shipping carton while allowing some visual access into the interior space. However, the transparent section(s) may have any suitable sizes, shape, and/or position relative to other features of the shipping carton.
Thus, the shipping cartons described above with respect to the present invention include least one transparent section that is positioned, shaped and/or sized to allow visual access to the interior of the carton without compromising the integrity and privacy of the shipped materials.
Other configurations for transparent section(s) will now become available to the skilled artisan, each of which is within the scope of the present invention. Without limitation, the transparent section(s) of the shipping cartons may: comprise regular or irregular shapes; may be continuous or discontinuous; may be a single section or may comprise a plurality of sections; may be disposed on any one or more of the front, back, and lateral sides of the shipping carton; and all, some, or none of transparent section(s) may be aligned with one another.
In the case of a geometric shape, whether regular or irregular, the width of the transparent section(s) of the shipping cartons described herein may, as discussed above, be sized to accommodate visual and/or automated inspection or interrogation of the interior space of said shipping cartons.
It is preferred that the front and/or back sides of the shipping cartons, or the major outer surface in the example of a tube-shaped carton, be coated at least partially with a matte coating that reduces and/or eliminates the glossiness or glossy quality of the front, back, and/or other sides in the opaque region thereof. This construction may assist in the automated inspection and/or interrogation of the interior space of the shipping carton through the transparent section(s).
The shipping cartons of the present invention may include shipping cartons sold by known shipping entities, such as the U.S. Postal Service, FedEx, DHL, Amazon, and UPS.
The present invention should not be considered limited to the particular examples described above, but rather should be understood to cover all aspects of the invention. Various modifications, equivalent processes, as well as numerous structures to which the present invention may be applicable will be readily apparent to those of skill in the art to which the present invention is directed upon review of the present specification.
This application claims priority to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 62/879,078, filed Jul. 26, 2019 and titled SHIPPING CARTON WITH TRANSPARENT SECURITY WINDOWS, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62879078 | Jul 2019 | US |