This international application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-150021 filed on Jun. 30, 2010 in the Japan Patent Office, and the entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-150021 is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a surface mount clip that is to be mounted on an attachment surface of a printed circuit board so as to secure a conductive member other than the printed circuit board (for example, a shielding case), on the printed circuit board.
Conventionally, in order to secure a conductive member, such as a shielding case, on a printed circuit board, a plurality of surface mount clips is soldered and connected to a conductor pattern surface of the printed circuit board so as to enclose a target IC, and an end edge and the like of an open side of the shielding case is secured to the respective surface mount clips. In this way, an IC can be enclosed by a shielding case maintained at ground electrical potential, and can be protected against noise. For this kind of surface mount clip, a surface mount clip, including a solder joint part and a pair of resilient contact parts, has been suggested. The solder joint part constitutes a lower surface of the surface mount clip and is to be soldered and connected to the above-described conductor pattern. The pair of resilient contact parts is extended from opposed sides of the solder joint part, bent toward a direction of an upper surface of the solder joint parts so as to come close to each other, and clip an end edge of the shielding case therebetween.
However, in some cases of the surface mount clip configured as above, the resilient contact parts are permanently deformed due to the end edge of the shielding case laterally hitting the resilient contact parts, which does not permit the surface mount clip to preferably clip the end edge of the shielding case. Thereupon a technique is proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1) wherein most part of a surface mount clip including resilient contact parts is buried into a printed circuit board, and tongue pieces, formed on an end edge of a shielding case, are inserted and clipped between the buried resilient contact parts.
However, in a case wherein the surface mount clip is buried into the printed circuit board as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the tongue pieces need to be provided to the shielding case, and the manufacturing cost increases. In addition, the work of inserting the tongue pieces of the shielding case between the resilient contact parts buried into the printed circuit board is difficult, and the work cost increases. Thereupon, a substrate mount connector is proposed (for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 11-339906), although in a completely different field, in which a fitting surface, provided with an opening in the center, is supported in a position above a printed circuit board, and a male terminal, inserted into the opening, is clipped by a pair of resilient contact pieces connected to an inner side of the opening.
However, in order to use such configuration for securing a shielding case, projections need to be provided to the end edge of a shielding case and to be inserted into the opening of each connector, which makes the above-described problems more pronounced. Moreover, since the inventions, disclosed in the respective publications, require tongue pieces or projections to be provided to a conductive member, applying the technique to a conductive member such as an electric wire (providing tongue pieces or projections) is difficult. Therefore, the present invention is made so as to provide a surface mount clip in which permanent deformation of resilient contact parts can be inhibited, and conductive members, such as a shielding case, an electric wire and so on, can be easily attached.
The present invention that is made in order to achieve the above-described purpose provides a surface mount clip formed by bending a metallic thin plate, and including: a solder joint part in which a lower surface thereof is to be a solder joint surface to be soldered and connected to a conductor pattern on a printed circuit board, when the surface mount clip is mounted on an attachment surface of the printed circuit board; a pair of support parts connected to the solder joint part in a manner displaced in a direction of an upper surface of the solder joint part, and, when the solder joint part is soldered and connected to the printed circuit board, supported in a position above the printed circuit board at an interval between the pair of support parts, the interval allowing a conductive member other than the printed circuit board to be inserted therein; and a resilient contact part that is connected at least to one of the pair of support parts in a manner inclined toward the solder joint part, is resiliently deformed and pressed by the conductive member, when the conductive member is inserted between the pair of support parts, and electrically connects the conductor pattern and the conductive member by securing the conductive member between the pair of support parts.
In the surface mount clip configured according to the present invention, when the lower surface of the solder joint part is soldered and connected to the conductor pattern of the printed circuit board, the pair of the support parts, displaced in the direction of the upper surface of the solder joint part and connected to the solder joint part, are supported in a position above the printed circuit board at an interval between the pair of support parts, which allows the conductive member to be inserted therein. To at least one of the pair of support parts, the resilient contact part is connected in the manner inclined toward the solder joint part. The resilient contact part is resiliently deformed and pressed by the conductive member, when the conductive member is inserted between the pair of support parts, and secures the conductive member between the pair of support parts.
Therefore, using the surface mount clip according to the present invention enables to easily secure the conductive member to the printed circuit board by simply inserting the conductive member between the pair of support parts supported in the position above the printed circuit board. Moreover, the conductive member does not have to be provided with the tongue pieces and the like. Furthermore, the resilient contact part is connected to the support parts in the manner inclined toward the solder joint part (toward the printed circuit board). Therefore, even when external force is applied to the conductive member, lateral hitting by the conductive member with respect to the resilient contact part can be inhibited by the pair of support parts, which in turn can preferably inhibit permanent deformation of the resilient contact part.
The surface mount clip according to the present invention may include pluralities of the solder joint part, and the pair of support parts may each have one end, located in a direction perpendicular to a pressing direction of the resilient contact part, connected to one of the pluralities of the solder joint part, and another end connected to another of the pluralities of the solder joint part. In this case, since the pair of support parts, between which the conductive member is inserted, are respectively connected to one of the pluralities of solder joint part at one end of the pair of support parts, and connected to another of the pluralities of solder joint part at another end of the pair of support parts. The one end and the another end are ends in the direction perpendicular to the pressing direction of the resilient contact member. The pair of support parts can be more stably supported in the position above the printed circuit board. Therefore, the conductive member can be more easily secured to the printed circuit board, and permanent deformation of the resilient contact part can be more preferably inhibited.
In such case, the pair of support parts may be configured such that a void formed therebetween is gradually widened as a distance from the lower surfaces of the pluralities of the solder joint part becomes longer. Consequently, the conductive member can be more easily inserted between the pair of support parts.
Moreover in the surface mount clip according to the present invention, the pair of support parts may each have a shape extending from one pair of opposed sides of the solder joint part, bent toward the direction of the upper surface of the solder joint part, and further bent toward the lower surface of the solder joint part in a replicated form, a leading end of the replicated form may be located on an extension of the solder joint part, and the resilient contact part may be pressed by the conductive member from a direction perpendicular to the pair of opposed sides. In this case, the pair of support parts, each having a shape extending from one pair of opposed sides of the solder joint part, bent toward the direction of the upper surface of the solder joint part, and further bent toward the lower surface of the solder joint part in a replicated form, is connected to the solder joint part at one end, and soldered and connected to the printed circuit board at another end (the leading end). Therefore, the pair of support parts can be more stably supported in the position above the printed circuit board. As a result, the conductive member can be more easily secured to the printed circuit board, and permanent deformation of the resilient contact part can be more preferably inhibited.
Moreover, the surface mount clip according to the present invention may further include an auxiliary contact portion connected to the solder joint part in a manner displaced in the direction of the upper surface of the solder joint part in a degree smaller than the pair of support parts. The auxiliary contact portion may come in contact with the conductive member from a side of the printed circuit board, when the solder joint part is soldered and connected to the printed circuit board and the conductive member is inserted between the pair of support parts. In this case, when the solder joint part is soldered and connected to the printed circuit board, the auxiliary contact portion is supported in the position above the printed circuit board, and provided with some degree of spring property (resilience). In this state, when the conductive member is inserted between the pair of the support parts, the auxiliary contact portion comes in contact with the conductive member from the side of the printed circuit. Consequently, even if the conductive member is forcibly inserted between the pair of the support parts, application of the load on the printed circuit board can be inhibited. Moreover, even after securing the conductive member, the auxiliary contact portion is in contact with the conductive member from the side of the printed circuit board. Therefore, the electrical conduction between the conductive member and the conductor pattern of the printed circuit board can be more preferably ensured.
Moreover, the pair of support parts may each include a parallel support portion that is parallel to the solder joint part. The resilient contact part may be connected to an end edge (end edges) of the parallel support portions located in opposed side of the pair of the support parts.
In this case, each of the resilient contact part is configured by bending the thin plate, constituting the parallel support portion to which the resilient contact potion is connected, that is some portion of the pair of support parts parallel to the solder joint part, toward the solder joint part. Therefore, when the conductive member is inserted between the pair of support parts, force is applied, due to the insertion, to the resilient contact part toward a direction so as to increase the bending. In a case wherein force is applied, due to the insertion, in a direction so as to decrease the bending, that is, in a direction so as to recover the surface mount clip according to the present invention into an original thin-plate shape, the possibility increases for resilient contact part to be permanently deformed into a direction away from the conductive member. However, in the case of the present invention, the force is applied in the opposite direction. Therefore, permanent deformation of the resilient contact part can be preferably inhibited. Moreover, in this case, at least one portion of the thin plate between the pair of support parts can be used as a material for the resilient contact part, which in turn can reduce the materials necessary for manufacturing the surface mount clip.
1, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61 . . . surface mount clip, 2, 3, 32B, 52 . . . solder joint part, 4, 5, 54, 55 . . . support part, 4A, 5A . . . parallel support portion, 4B, 4C, 5B, 5C . . . connecting portion, 6, 7, 56, 57, 66, 67 . . . resilient contact part, 32C . . . auxiliary contact portion, 90 . . . printed circuit board, 91 . . . shielding case, 91B . . . sidewall, 93 . . . solder, 97 . . . electric wire
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described by way of examples with reference to the drawings. It is to be noted that the present invention is not limited to the examples to be described below, but can be carried out in various ways without departing from the scope of the present invention.
As shown in
A pair of support parts 4, 5 is laid between the solder joint part 2 and the solder joint part 3. The support parts 4, 5 respectively include parallel support portions 4A, 5A, connecting portions 4B, 5B, and connecting portions 4C, 5C. The connecting portions 4B, 5B are connected to one end of the solder joint part 2 in the front-to-rear direction (the longitudinal direction of the solder joint part 2) which is located in the side of the solder joint part 3, and extended in a slightly inclined manner in the front-to-rear direction (see for example,
To an outer side of the parallel support portion 4A (a side located in the opposite side of the parallel support portion 5A), a resilient contact part 6 is connected. The resilient contact part 6 is extended from the parallel support portion 4A, is bent back in an arc-like shape, and is provided with a portion extending in a downwardly-inclined manner. A leading end 6A of the resilient contact part 6 protrudes into the area between the support parts 4, 5.
To an outer side of the parallel support portion 5A (a side located in the opposite side of the parallel support portion 4A), a resilient contact part 7 is connected. The resilient contact part 7 is extended from the parallel support portion 5A, is bent back in an arc-like shape, and is provided with a portion extending in a downwardly-inclined manner. A leading end 7A of the resilient contact part 7 protrudes into the area between the support parts 4, 5.
It is to be noted that the resilient contact part 7 is larger than the resilient contact part 6. Moreover, the leading end 7A of the resilient contact part 7 is disposed below the leading end 6A of the resilient contact part 6. The leading end 6A and the leading end 7A are partly overlapped in the vertical direction (see
In the surface mount clip 1 constructed as above, the lower surfaces 2A, 3A of the solder joint parts 2, 3 are soldered and connected to a conductor pattern (not shown) of the printed circuit board 90, and the pair of the support parts 4, 5 connected to the solder joint parts 2, 3 are supported in a position above the printed circuit board 90.
As shown in
As described above, the leading ends 6A, 7A of the resilient contact parts 6, 7 protrude into the area between the support parts 4, 5 and partly overlap. Therefore, when the sidewall 91B is inserted between the support parts 4, 5, the resilient contact parts 6, 7 are pressed and contacted by the sidewall 91B, and the shielding case 91 is secured to the printed circuit board 90. Moreover, since the resilient contact parts 6, 7 protrude into the area between the support parts 4, 5 from the outer side of the parallel support portions 4A, 5A, reduction of the above-described contact pressure can be preferably inhibited while the surface mount clip 1 is used.
As described above, using the surface mount clip 1 according to Embodiment 1 enables to easily secure a conductive member, such as the sidewall 90B, to the printed circuit board 90 by simply inserting the conductive member between the pair of support parts 4, 5 supported in the position above the printed circuit board 90. Moreover, the above-described conductive member does not have to be provided with the tongue pieces and the like described in Patent Document 1. Furthermore, the resilient contact parts 6, 7 are connected to the parallel support portions 4A, 5A in the manner inclined toward the solder joint parts 2, 3 (toward the printed circuit board 90). Therefore, even when external force is applied to the above-described conductive member, the pair of support parts 4, 5 described above can inhibit lateral hitting of the conductive member with respect to the resilient contact parts 6, 7, which in turn can inhibit permanent deformation of the resilient contact parts 6, 7. As a result, the strength for securing a conductive member, such as the shielding case 91, to the printed circuit board 90 can be increased.
Moreover, in the surface mount clip 1 according to Embodiment 1, since the both ends of the support parts 4, 5 are respectively connected to the pair of the solder joint parts 2, 3, the support parts 4, 5 can be more stably supported in the positions above the printed circuit board 90. Furthermore, the support parts 4, 5 are made so as to have rigidity higher than rigidity of the resilient contact parts 6, 7. Therefore, the above-described conductive member can be more easily secured to the printed circuit board 90, and permanent deformation of the resilient contact parts 6, 7 can be more preferably inhibited.
Furthermore, the interval between the support parts 4, 5 is provided so as to be wider than the interval (width) of a conventional surface mount clip, which makes insertion of a conductive member easier. Therefore, the surface mount clip 1 can be made smaller than the conventional products, and the area that the surface mount clip 1 occupies can be reduced. Moreover, the weight of a device can be lighter. Furthermore, the manufacturing cost of the surface mount clip 1 can be reduced.
Moreover, the support parts 4, 5 are made so as to be easily deformed in the front-to-rear direction rather than in the left-to-right direction. When external force is applied to the shielding case 91, the sidewall 91B can, to some extent, slide laterally in the front-to-rear direction between the support parts 4, 5, and thereby the above-described external force can be absorbed. As a result, deformation of the support parts 4. 5 can be preferably inhibited.
Still furthermore, in Embodiment 1, the sidewall 91B of the shielding case 91 does not have to be provided with the tongue pieces in contrast to the above-described Patent Document 1. This not only reduces the manufacturing cost of an electronic device, but also brings the following effect. That is, in a case wherein tongue pieces are provided to the end edge of the sidewall 91B as described in Patent Document 1, possibility arises that high-frequency wave leaks from the gaps. Contrarily in Embodiment 1, the end edge of the sidewall 91B may simply be linear, which can more preferably inhibit leakage of high-frequency wave.
Next,
In the surface mount clip 21 constructed as above, only one solder joint part 2 is required for two pairs of the support parts 4, 5 and resilient contact parts 6, 7. That is, while enough number of the support parts 4, 5 and the resilient contact parts 6, 7 can be ensured, the size of the parts or the number of the constituents can be reduced. For example, the shielding case 91 and the like can be more tightly secured by less number of the surface mount clips 21.
As shown in
It is to be noted that, although the width of the solder joint part 2 in the left-to-right direction (in the direction of the short side of the solder joint part 2) is made slightly larger than the width of the solder joint part 3 in the left-to-right direction (in the longitudinal direction of the solder joint part 3) in the surface mount clip 1 according to Embodiment 1, the widths of the solder joint part 32B, the connecting portion 32D, and the auxiliary contact portion 32C in the left-to-right direction (in the direction of the short side of the auxiliary contact portion 32C) are made so as to be equivalent to the width of the solder joint part 3 in the left-to-right direction (in the longitudinal direction of the solder joint part 3) in the surface mount clip 31 according to Embodiment 3.
In a case wherein such auxiliary contact portion 32C is provided, when the solder joint parts 32B, 3 are soldered and connected to the printed circuit board 90, the auxiliary contact portion 32C is supported in a position above the printed circuit board 90. Then, the entire portion of the connecting portion 32D and the auxiliary contact portion 32C is provided with some degree of spring property (resilience).
When a conductive member, such as the shielding case 91, is inserted between the pair of the support parts 4, 5, the bottom end of the shielding case 91 comes in contact with the auxiliary contact portion 32C. In other words, the auxiliary contact portion 32C comes in contact with the shielding case 91 (conductive member) from the side of the printed circuit 90.
In this case, even if the shielding case 91 (conductive member) is forcibly inserted between the pair of the support parts 4, 5, application of the load on the printed circuit board 90 can be inhibited. Moreover, even after securing the shielding case 91 (conductive member), the auxiliary contact portion 32C is in contact with the shielding case 91 (conductive member) from the side of the printed circuit board 90. Therefore, the electrical conduction between the shielding case 91 (conductive member) and the conductor pattern of the printed circuit board 90 can be more preferably ensured.
As shown in
A lower surface 52A constitutes a solder joint surface, whereas an upper surface 52B constitutes a suction surface to be drawn by a suction nozzle, which is not shown in the drawing. To the base portion 52D, support parts 54, 55 are connected. It is to be noted that the suction portion 52C and the base portion 52D are connected, and the connecting portions thereof are bound in the left-to-right direction.
The pair of the support parts 54, 55 in Embodiment 5 are, as shown in
On the inner lateral surfaces of the support parts 54, 55, rectangular concave portions 54C, 55C are provided, and the resilient contact parts 56, 57 respectively run through the concave portions 54C, 55C. The resilient contact parts 56, 57 are formed by cutting the outer lateral surfaces of the support parts 54, 55 from the side of the leading ends 54A, 55A.
It is to be noted that, in the front view, the support parts 54, 55 have loop-like shapes gradually expanded in the left-to-right direction toward the upper side thereof (see
Moreover, since the surface mount clip 51 according to Embodiment 5 is configured such that, as described above, the vicinity of the upper ends of the support parts 54, 55 are gradually expanded, a conductive member, such as an electric wire 97, can be also inserted and secured between the expanded portions and the resilient contact parts 56, 57 as shown in the plan view in
Similarly to Embodiment 4, the pair of the support parts 4, 5 in Embodiment 6 are beveled in the vicinity of the parallel support portions 4A, 5A so that the void therebetween is widened as the distance from the solder joint parts 2, 3 becomes longer. As a result, a conductive member can be more easily inserted between the pair of the support parts 4, 5. It is to be noted that the widths of the solder joint parts 2, 3 in the left-to-right direction are made to be equivalent in Embodiment 6 as well as in Embodiments 3 and 4.
Moreover, in Embodiment 6, the configuration is made such that the width of the combination of the support parts 4 and 5 in the left-to-right direction becomes slightly larger than the width of the solder joint parts 2, 3 in the left-to-right direction. In the side of the parallel support portion 4A of the support part 4 which faces the parallel support portion 5A, a resilient contact part 66 and a notch 4D are formed. In the side of the parallel support portion 5A of the support part 5 which faces the parallel support portion 4A, a resilient contact part 67 and a notch 5D are formed. The resilient contact part 66 and the notch 5D correspondingly face each other, whereas the resilient contact part 67 and the notch 4D correspondingly face each other. As a result, the positions of the resilient contact parts 66, 67 are displaced with respect to each other in the front-to-rear direction, as shown in
Consequently, in the surface mount clip 61 according to Embodiment 6, the lengths of the resilient contact parts 66, 67 (the length from the base ends attached to the parallel support portions 4A, 5A to the leading ends 66A, 67A) can be ensured so as to be as long as the combination of the interval between the parallel support portions 4A, 5A and the depths of the notches 4D, 5D. Therefore, when the surface mount clip 61 is made by punching out from a piece of thin plate as described above, the portion of the above-described thin plate between the support parts 4, 5 can be used as a material for the resilient contact parts 66, 67, which in turn can reduce the materials necessary for manufacturing the surface mount clip 61.
Moreover, the resilient contact parts 66, 67 are bent and declined toward below the parallel support portions 4A, 5A so that the leading ends 66A, 67A thereof protrude into the area between the support parts 4, 5, and are partly overlapped in the front-to-rear direction (see
In Embodiment 6, the resilient contact parts 66, 67 are respectively configured by downwardly (toward the solder joint parts 2, 3) bending the above-described thin plate constituting the parallel support portions 4A, 5A. Therefore, when a conductive member, such as the sidewall 91, is inserted between the support parts 4, 5, force is applied, due to the insertion, to the respective resilient contact parts 66, 67 toward a direction so as to increase the above-described bending. In a case wherein force is applied, due to the insertion, in a direction so as to decrease the above-described bending, that is, in a direction so as to recover a surface mount clip into an original thin-plate shape, the possibility increases for resilient contact parts to be permanently deformed into a direction away from the conductive member. In Embodiment 6, the force is applied in the opposite direction. Therefore, permanent deformation of the resilient contact parts 66, 67 can be preferably inhibited.
Furthermore, in Embodiment 6, the resilient contact part 66 is connected to the end edge of the side of the support part 5 of the notch 4D of the parallel support portion 4A, and the resilient contact part 67 is connected to the end edge of the side of the support part 4 of the notch 5D of the parallel support portion 5A. Therefore, the support parts 4, 5 can preferably inhibit, to a large extent, permanent deformation of the resilient contact parts 66, 67 which may be caused by the above-described conductive member laterally hitting the resilient contact parts 66, 67.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2010-150021 | Jun 2010 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2011/065079 | 6/30/2011 | WO | 00 | 2/4/2013 |