The invention relates to a conductor carrier that includes a base-insulating film, a contact-insulating film, and at least one first and one second printed conductor. The first and second printed conductor are embedded between the two insulating films.
Electronic control elements are routinely arranged in a decentralized manner in motor vehicles. For example in an automatic transmission for motor vehicles the corresponding control electronics and sensors associated therewith are installed in the automatic transmission's gearbox. There are similar trends towards “in-situ electronics” in other motor-vehicle domains also, for example in the case of engine controls and brake systems. Flexible conductor carriers for distributing electronic signals and currents are especially suitable therefor owing to the restricted installation space. Conductor carriers of said type routinely consist of two polyimide films between which conducting copper paths are embedded.
If said type of conductor carriers are installed in the gearbox, for example, then non-insulated points of contact of the conductor carriers have to be sealed off from particles in the surrounding medium, for example oil. The ingress of one of the particles into the region of the conductor carrier's non-insulated point of contact can cause the control electronics that include the conductor carrier to be short-circuited and hence destroyed and/or damaged.
The object of the invention is to provide a conductor carrier and an arrangement having the conductor carrier that make particle-tight contacting of the conductor carrier possible in a simple manner.
The object is achieved by means of the features of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the subclaims.
The invention is distinguished in terms of a first of its aspects by a conductor carrier. The conductor carrier includes a base-insulating film, a contact-insulating film, at least one first and one second printed conductor, and an insulating region. The contact-insulating film has at least one first and one second recess. The first and second printed conductor are embedded between the two insulating films. The first and second printed conductor form in each case with respectively the first and second recess of the contact-insulating film a first overlapping region. The insulating region separates the first printed conductor from the second printed conductor in an insulating manner. The contact-insulating film is less raised inside the insulating region than outside the insulating region. The insulating region extends at least between the first and second recess of the contact-insulating film in a meandering fashion.
If the conductor carrier is sealed off from its surroundings in the region of the contact-insulating film's recesses, then the insulating region's meandering course will in a simple manner help lessen the ingress of particles into the sealed-off region.
According to a second of its aspects the invention is distinguished by an arrangement having a contact plate, a base plate, and the conductor carrier. The contact plate has at least one first and one second electric contact. The conductor carrier is arranged between the contact plate and base plate in such a way that the first and second printed conductor are electrically coupled within the first overlapping region to the first and second electric contact respectively. The arrangement furthermore has a pressure body that is arranged between the base plate and base-insulating film and embodied in such a way that the contact-insulating film will be pressed by the pressure body against the contact plate in a pressure region. The pressure region includes in each case the contact-insulating film's first and second recess. The pressure region forms a second overlapping region with the insulating region.
The pressure body insures that the recesses and, in particular, the electric contacts of the printed conductors are sealed off well from their surroundings outside the pressure region. In the insulating region said region's meandering course makes it more difficult for particles to penetrate the pressure region. That helps in a simple and effective manner to provide extensively particle-tight contacting of the conductor carrier at the electric contacts. In another advantageous embodiment of the arrangement the base plate has a recess in the region of the pressure body. The pressure body is located in the base plate's recess and projects therefrom. That helps in a simple manner to precisely secure and/or position the pressure body.
In another advantageous embodiment of the arrangement the pressure body encompasses two cylindrical partial bodies. The edges of the cylindrical partial bodies press onto the conductor carrier, thereby defining the pressure region. The cylindrical partial bodies' edges help to provide a simple embodiment of the pressure region.
In another advantageous embodiment of the arrangement the pressure body includes a first and second pot-shaped partial body whose side walls encompass the cylindrical partial bodies. The pot bases of the pot-shaped partial bodies help in a simple manner to insure the pressure body's stability.
In another advantageous embodiment of the arrangement the pressure body is embodied as a single piece. That helps to insure the pressure body will be easy to assemble.
The invention is explained in more detail below with the aid of schematics:
Elements having the same physical design or function are identified in all figures by the same reference numerals.
One arrangement (
The contact-insulating film has a first and second recess 8, 10. The recesses form in each case a first overlapping region with the printed conductors. The printed conductors can thus be contacted in the region of the contact-insulating film's recesses. The insulating region 12 has a meandering course at least between the recesses of the contact-insulating film 3.
The arrangement furthermore has a base plate 16. The base plate 16 preferably has a recess 18. A pressure body 20 is located in the recess 18. The pressure body 20 can have, for example, two cylindrical partial bodies. However, the pressure body 20 preferably has a first and second pot-shaped partial body 22, 24. The pressure body furthermore preferably has an edge 23 of the first pot-shaped partial body 22 and an edge 25 of the second pot-shaped partial body 24. The edge 23 of the first pot-shaped partial body 22 and the edge 25 of the second pot-shaped partial body 24 preferably together form a separating web 26. The pressure body 20 can in an alternative embodiment variant also be embodied otherwise. What, though, is important is that the pressure body 20 will help to seal off the recesses of the contact-insulating film 3 and the contacts of the contact plate 30 from each other and from their surroundings. The pressure body 20 is made preferably of an elastic material, for example vulcanized rubber.
The arrangement furthermore preferably includes a contact plate 30. The contact plate 30 has at least two recesses in which are located a first electric contact 32 and a second electric contact 34. Electric leads can branch off from the electric contacts.
The contact-insulating film 3, the base-insulating film 5, and the printed conductors of the conductor carrier 2 are preferably embodied such that the conductor carrier 2 is very flexible.
For contacting the conductor carrier 2 at the electric contacts of the contact plate 30 the conductor carrier 2 is arranged on the contact plate 30 in such a way that the second printed conductor 6 will be coupled in the region of the first recess 8 of the contact film 3 directly to the first electric contact 32 of the contact plate 30 and that the first printed conductor 4 will be coupled in the region of the second recess 10 of the contact film 3 directly to the second electric contact 34 of the contact plate 30. The second printed conductor 6 and first printed conductor 4 can be welded to respectively the first electric contact 32 and second electric contact 34 by means of, for example, a laser.
The base plate 16 is then pressed by means of the pressure body 20 against the conductor carrier 2 and the contact plate 30 and fixed into position in such a way that the separating web 26 of the pressure body 20 will form a second overlapping region having the meandering insulating region 12. The conductor carrier 2 is furthermore pressed against the base plate 30 such that a pressure region will form in which the contact film 3 will be coupled directly to the surface of the contact plate 30. The pressure region is embodied such as to separate the recesses of the contact film 3 from each other and from their surroundings. Thus if the arrangement is located in a medium, for example oil, no particles therein will be able to penetrate the pressure region and cause short-circuiting at the electric contacts there.
Owing to the absence of printed conductors in the insulating region 12 (
A measure of the ease or difficulty with which the particles are able to penetrate can be predefined by how the edges of the pot-shaped partial bodies of the pressure body 20 are dimensioned relative to how the meandering insulating region 12 is dimensioned. If, for instance, the edges are half as wide as the area across which the meandering insulating region 12 extends, then the particles will be able to pass between the insulating region 12 and pressure body 20 in almost a straight line. If, conversely, the edges are wider than the area across which the meandering insulating region 12 extends and/or the meandering insulating region 12 is very fine and/or very winding, then the particles will have to overcome a plurality of windings in order to penetrate the pressure region, something greatly reducing the probability of ingress. The edges will hence preferably be dimensioned such that a particle from the medium will have to overcome at least one winding of the meandering insulating region before it can penetrate the region enclosed by the pressure region.
In an alternative embodiment variant the conductor carrier 2 can have any number of printed conductors. The conductor carrier 2 has, for example, seven printed conductors (
The invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiments presented. For example the pressure body 20 can be embodied as multi-part. The first and second pot-shaped partial body 22, 24 of the pressure body can be embodied only as cylindrical. The printed conductors can alternatively or additionally be made of materials other than copper. The conductor carrier 2 can furthermore have a plurality of layers in which insulating films and printed conductors alternate.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2006 033 477.9 | Jul 2006 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP07/54649 | 5/14/2007 | WO | 00 | 2/25/2009 |