The present disclosure relates to a module.
Japanese Patent No. 5517379 (PTL 1) discloses a module having a structure in which a component is mounted on a circuit board, sealed with a sealing resin, and further formed with a shield. In PTL 1, in the sealing resin, a trench formed between a plurality of mounting components is filled with a conductive material. The shield includes an external shield portion disposed so as to cover an upper surface and a side surface of the sealing resin and an internal shield portion formed of a conductive material in the trench.
PTL 1: Japanese Patent No. 5517379
In the configuration described in PTL 1, after the sealing resin is formed, the trench is formed by irradiating the sealing resin with a laser beam. When the trench is formed in this way, actually a process of further cleaning an inside of the trench is also required. In this case, the number of processes increases and becomes complicated.
Accordingly, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a module that can prevent mutual interference of noise between internal components and be easily manufactured.
In order to achieve the above object, a module according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a main board including a first surface; a submodule mounted on the first surface; a first component mounted on the first surface separately from the submodule; a first sealing resin formed so as to cover the first surface, the submodule, and the first component; and an external shield film formed so as to cover a surface and a side surface of the first sealing resin on a side far from the first surface and a side surface of the main board. The submodule includes a second component, a second sealing resin disposed so as to cover the second component, and an internal shield film formed so as to cover at least a part of a side surface of the second sealing resin. The internal shield film has at least a two-layer structure.
According to the present disclosure, the module can be assembled by previously manufacturing the submodule at another place and then bringing in and mounting the submodule. Furthermore, because the internal shield film is formed on a part of the side surface of the submodule, noise can be prevented from being mixed into the submodule, and mutual interference of the noise between internal components can be prevented. In addition, the module can be easily manufactured.
A dimensional ratio in the drawings does not necessarily represent the actual dimensional ratio, and the dimensional ratio may be exaggerated for the sake of convenience of description. In the following description, when an upper or lower concept is referred to, the upper or lower concept does not necessarily mean absolute upper or lower, but may mean relative upper or lower in an illustrated posture.
With reference to
For example, first component 31 may be an integrated circuit (IC). More specifically, for example, first component 31 may be a low noise amplifier (LNA).
Module 101 in the first embodiment includes main board 1 including first surface 1a, a submodule 81 mounted on first surface 1a, first component 31 mounted on first surface 1a separately from submodule 81, first sealing resin 6a formed so as to cover first surface 1a, submodule 81, and first component 31, and external shield film 8 formed so as to cover a surface and a side surface of first sealing resin 6a on a side far from first surface 1a and a side surface of main board 1. Submodule 81 is formed so as to have a smaller area than that of main board 1. Submodule 81 includes a second component 32, second sealing resin 6c disposed so as to cover second component 32, and an internal shield film 9 formed so as to cover at least one of side surfaces of second sealing resin 6c.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Submodule 81 includes a component 34 in addition to second component 32. Component 34 is also mounted using pad electrode 18. A ground conductor pattern 14 is disposed inside main board 1. Ground conductor pattern 14 is exposed to the side surface of main board 1 and electrically connected to external shield film 8. Main board 1 includes a conductor via 15 and a conductor pattern 16. Conductor via 15 is electrically connected to external terminal 17. Conductor via 15 and conductor pattern 16 are appropriately disposed to form a circuit. Ground conductor pattern 14 is grounded through a circuit (not illustrated) inside main board 1.
In the first embodiment, second component 32 is disposed inside submodule 81 and internal shield film 9 is disposed so as to cover at least one of the side surfaces of second sealing resin 6c, so that second component 32 can be sufficiently shielded. In the first embodiment, exchange of an electromagnetic wave between first component 31 and second component 32 can be blocked by internal shield film 9. Submodule 81 is implemented. That is, submodule 81 is brought and mounted after being previously manufactured in another place. Accordingly, manufacturing is facilitated.
According to the first embodiment, the module that can prevent the mutual interference of the noise between internal components and be easily manufactured can be provided.
In the first embodiment, as illustrated in
As described in the first embodiment, preferably, second component 32 is disposed along the surface of submodule 81 closer to first surface 1a, and mounted on first surface 1a. By adopting this configuration, submodule 81 can be thinned, and a height of the entire module can be reduced.
As described in the first embodiment, preferably, internal shield film 9 does not cover the surface of second sealing resin 6c on the side far from first surface 1a, and external shield film 8 directly covers the surface of second sealing resin 6c on the side far from first surface 1a. First sealing resin 6a is not disposed above submodule 81 by adopting this configuration, so that the height of the entire module can be reduced.
With reference to
In module 102, internal shield film 9 further covers not only the side surface of second sealing resin 6c but also the surface on the side far from first surface 1a. Accordingly, internal shield film 9 and external shield film 8 are doubly disposed on the side far from first surface 1a as viewed from the component built in submodule 81.
Also in the second embodiment, the effect similar to that of the first embodiment can be obtained. In the second embodiment, the surface on the side far from first surface 1a of the component built in submodule 81 can be doubly shielded, so that the electromagnetic wave can be sufficiently shielded and the module with high reliability can be implemented.
With reference to
Module 103 includes a submodule 81i instead of submodule 81. Submodule 81i includes a submodule board 11, second component 32 is mounted on the surface of submodule board 11 on the side far from first surface 1a, and submodule board 11 is mounted on first surface 1a. Submodule board 11 includes a connection terminal 19 on the surface facing main board 1. Connection terminal 19 is electrically connected to pad electrode 18 provided on first surface 1a.
Also in the third embodiment, the effect similar to that of the first embodiment can be obtained. In the third embodiment, submodule 81i includes submodule board 11 as a unique board, so that a unique wiring can be provided in submodule board 11. When the wiring is appropriately provided in this manner, grounding to internal shield film 9 can also be performed. In addition, when submodule 81i is manufactured, the component can be mounted on submodule board 11, which facilitates the manufacturing.
With reference to
In module 104, similarly to the first embodiment, internal shield film 9 does not cover the surface of second sealing resin 6c on the side far from first surface 1a, and external shield film 8 directly covers the surface of second sealing resin 6c on the side far from first surface 1a. In module 104, similarly to the third embodiment, submodule 81i includes submodule board 11, second component 32 is mounted on the surface of submodule board 11 on the side far from first surface 1a, and submodule board 11 is mounted on first surface 1a.
Also in the fourth embodiment, the effect similar to that of the first and third embodiments can be obtained.
With reference to
Module 105 is common to module 102 in the basic configuration, but differs from module 105 in the following points.
In module 105, internal shield film 9 does not cover a part of the side surface of second sealing resin 6c, and external shield film 8 directly covers at least a part of a portion of the side surface of second sealing resin 6c that is not covered with internal shield film 9. In the example illustrated here, in
Also in the fifth embodiment, the effect similar to that of the second embodiment can be obtained. In the fifth embodiment, submodule 81 can be disposed at the endmost in module 105, so that a mountable space on first surface 1a of main board 1 can be saved.
As in a module 106 of
Such the configuration can be obtained by the following method. When submodule 81i is prepared, internal shield film 9 is once formed so as to cover the upper surface and all the side surfaces. Submodule 81i is mounted on first surface 1a of main board 1. Then, first sealing resin 6a is disposed so as to seal first component 31, component 35, and submodule 81i. First sealing resin 6a is cut into individual product sizes with a dicer or the like. At this time, a portion covering the side surface of a part of second sealing resin 6c is also scraped. Thereafter, external shield film 8 is formed.
In the fifth embodiment, an example in which three of the four side surfaces of submodule 81 are covered with internal shield film 9 in planar view is illustrated as illustrated in
With reference to
In module 108, main board 1 includes second surface 1b as the surface opposite to first surface 1a. Module 108 includes a third component 33 mounted on second surface 1b.
Components other than third component 33 may also be mounted on second surface 1b. A third sealing resin 6b is disposed so as to cover second surface 1b and the components mounted on second surface 1b. A columnar conductor 20 is disposed on second surface 1b. Columnar conductor 20 penetrates third sealing resin 6b. An end surface 20a of columnar conductor 20 on the side far from second surface 1b is exposed from third sealing resin 6b and serves as the external terminal.
Also in the sixth embodiment, the effect similar to that of the second embodiment can be obtained. In the sixth embodiment, the component is also mounted on second surface 1b, so that more components can be mounted. Even when main board 1 having a limited area is used, high density mounting of module 108 as a whole can be performed by mounting many components on both surfaces of main board 1.
With reference to
Module 109 includes main board 1 including first surface 1a and second surface 1b that is the surface opposite to first surface 1a, submodule 81 that is formed in a smaller area than main board 1 and mounted on first surface 1a, first component 31 mounted on first surface 1a separately from submodule 81, and first sealing resin 6a formed to cover first surface 1a, submodule 81, and first component 31. Submodule 81 includes second component 32, second sealing resin 6c disposed so as to cover second component 32, and internal shield film 9 formed so as to cover at least one of side surfaces of second sealing resin 6c. Module 109 further includes third component 33 mounted on second surface 1b, third sealing resin 6b formed so as to cover second surface 1b and third component 33, and external shield film 8 formed so as to cover the side surface of first sealing resin 6a, the side surface of main board 1, and the surface and the side surface of third sealing resin 6b on the side far from second surface 1b.
In the seventh embodiment, when module 109 is mounted on a mother board or the like, submodule 81 is disposed on the surface facing the mother board. Even such the configuration, the effects described in the above embodiments can be obtained.
As described in the seventh embodiment, preferably, second component 32 is disposed along the surface of submodule 81 closer to first surface 1a, and mounted on first surface 1a. By adopting this configuration, submodule 81 can be thinned, and a height of the entire module can be reduced.
(Modification)
In the seventh embodiment, module 109 includes submodule 81 not including its own submodule board, but may include a submodule including its own submodule board instead of submodule 81. That is, a module 110 in
With reference to
Internal shield film 9 includes an internal shield top surface portion 41 that covers the surface of second sealing resin 6c on the side far from first surface 1a. Internal shield film 9 includes a side surface portion 42 that covers the side surface of second sealing resin 6c in addition to internal shield top surface portion 41. Module 111 includes a ground connection conductor 45 electrically connected to internal shield top surface portion 41. Ground connection conductor 45 penetrates first sealing resin 6a. Ground connection conductor 45 is exposed to the outside of module 111. An opening 21 is formed in a portion of first sealing resin 6a that covers internal shield top surface portion 41. Ground connection conductor 45 is disposed inside opening 21. In the example illustrated here, ground connection conductor 45 includes a solder bump 23. That is, solder bump 23 is disposed in opening 21. Solder bump 23 is electrically connected to internal shield top surface portion 41.
In the eighth embodiment, internal shield film 9 includes internal shield top surface portion 41, so that shielding performance can be improved with respect to the lower side of module 111 in
As described in the eighth embodiment as an example, ground connection conductor 45 may include solder bump 23. The electrical connection can be easily implemented by adopting this configuration.
With reference to
Module 112 includes ground connection conductor 45 electrically connected to internal shield top surface portion 41. Ground connection conductor 45 includes a metal pin or a metal block. In the example illustrated here, ground connection conductor 45 includes a metal block 24. Metal block 24 is disposed inside opening 21 provided in first sealing resin 6a.
Also in the ninth embodiment, the effect similar to that of the eighth embodiment can be obtained. Although the example in which ground connection conductor 45 includes metal block 24 has been described here, the metal pin may be used instead of metal block 24.
With reference to
Module 113 includes ground connection conductor 45 electrically connected to internal shield top surface portion 41. Ground connection conductor 45 includes a ground conductor film 26 extending along the surface of first sealing resin 6a on the side far from main board 1. Ground conductor film 26 is electrically connected to the metal pin or the metal block. In the example illustrated here, because metal block 24 is used, ground conductor film 26 is electrically connected to metal block 24. As exemplified herein, one ground conductor film 26 may be connected across a plurality of metal blocks 24. Ground conductor film 26 may be formed by printing or the like. Ground conductor film 26 may be formed by attaching a member previously formed in a plate shape.
Also in the tenth embodiment, the effect similar to that of the eighth embodiment can be obtained. In the tenth embodiment, because ground connection conductor 45 includes ground conductor film 26, when module 113 is mounted on the mother board or the like, tolerance for misalignment is increased, and the electric connection can be performed more certainly.
(Modification)
A module 114 illustrated in
With reference to
Module 115 includes ground connection conductor 45 electrically connected to internal shield top surface portion 41. Ground connection conductor 45 includes an internal-submodule ground conductor 27 that abuts on side surface portion 42 as the portion of internal shield film 9 formed to cover the side surface of second sealing resin 6c so as to be electrically connected from the inside of internal shield film 9. Ground connection conductor 45 includes solder bump 23 connected to the end of internal-submodule ground conductor 27 on the side far from first surface 1a. Solder bump 23 penetrates internal shield film 9. Solder bump 23 is exposed to the outside of module 115.
Also in the eleventh embodiment, the effect similar to that of the tenth embodiment can be obtained. In the eleventh embodiment, ground connection conductor 45 includes internal-submodule ground conductor 27, so that ground connection conductor 45 can be connected to internal shield film 9 in a wide area. Accordingly, internal shield film 9 can be grounded more certainly.
With reference to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
First sealing resin 6a is formed as illustrated in
Furthermore, external shield film 8 is formed. Thus, module 102 in
Internal shield film 9 preferably has a two-layer structure.
Thickness of internal shield film 9 is preferably less than or equal to the thickness of external shield film 8. The entire module can be thinned by adopting this configuration. For example, external shield film 8 may have the three-layer structure in which a stainless steel film, a copper film, and a stainless steel film are stacked in this order. A rust prevention effect is obtained by disposing the stainless steel film on the outermost layer.
As illustrated in
In addition, the module may have a configuration in
In each of the above embodiments, the example in which only one submodule is provided in one module has been described. However, a plurality of submodules may be provided in one module. One or more submodules may each be mounted on both first surface 1a and second surface 1b of main board 1.
First sealing resin 6a and third sealing resin 6b may be the same type of resin or different types of resins. First sealing resin 6a and second sealing resin 6c may be the same type of resin or different types of resins.
In each of the above embodiments, submodule 11 and main board 1 are illustrated while being in close contact with each other. However, normally the solder or the like is disposed between submodule 11 and main board 1 for the electric connection, so that a slight gap is generated between submodule 11 and main board 1 at a portion other than the electric connection portion. In this case, for convenience of description, submodule 11 and main board 1 are illustrated while being in close contact with each other. Actually, submodule 11 and main board 1 may be in close contact with each other or have a slight gap therebetween.
In each of the above embodiments, internal shield film 9 and external shield film 8 are both grounded so as to be able to exhibit a function of shielding the electromagnetic wave. External shield film 8 is grounded by being electrically connected to the ground conductor disposed inside main board 1 in the side surface of main board 1. Internal shield film 9 is also grounded through some path. When internal shield film 9 and external shield film 8 are electrically connected as in modules 101, 104, 105, 106, it can be considered that internal shield film 9 is also grounded by external shield film 8 being grounded. However, even in this case, internal shield film 9 is preferably uniquely electrically connected to some ground conductor. In the configuration in which internal shield film 9 and external shield film 8 are not electrically connected as in modules 102, 103, 108, 109, 110, internal shield film 9 needs to be uniquely electrically connected to some ground conductor. For example, the ground conductor may be the metal pin or the metal block disposed on the surface of main board 1. A land electrode for the ground connection may be provided on the surface of main board 1, and internal shield film 9 may be electrically connected to the land electrode. In the module including submodule board 11, internal shield film 9 may be electrically connected to the ground conductor disposed inside submodule board 11 in the side surface of submodule board 11.
A plurality of the above embodiments may be appropriately combined.
It should be noted that the above embodiments disclosed herein are merely an example in all respects, and are not restrictive. The scope of the present disclosure is indicated by the claims, and all modifications within the meaning and scope of the claims are included in the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2019-238354 | Dec 2019 | JP | national |
This is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/JP2020/046234 filed on Dec. 11, 2020 which claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-238354 filed on Dec. 27, 2019. The contents of these applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | PCT/JP2020/046234 | Dec 2020 | US |
Child | 17807930 | US |