Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to a spray device and particularly to a spray canister device for the delivery of water, medication, solutions and/or a pharmaceutical formulation to a surface area of a human subject. More specifically, aspects of the present invention provide a method and device for delivering and applying water, medication, and/or a cleaning solution to a region of a human body (e.g., skin, genital or anal area, intimate parts, perianal region).
People who have problems controlling their urine or bowels and suffer from incontinence are at risk of skin problems around the buttocks, hips, genitals, and the area between the pelvis and rectum (perineum). Excess moisture in these areas may result in skin problems (e.g., redness, peeling, irritation, and yeast infections, etc.), and if the person spends most of his or her day in a wheelchair, or bed, it is likely that bedsores may also develop. Such skin problem may be worse if the person uses diapers and other products, which allow urine or stool to be in constant contact with the skin. As such, special care by cleaning and drying the area right away after urinating or having a bowel movement, and/or cleaning the skin with mild, dilute soap and water then rinsing well and gently patting dry.
In addition, moisturizing creams can help keep the skin moist. Also, a skin sealant or moisture barrier, barrier creams or ointments that contain occlusive, barrier-type topical, such as zinc oxide, lanolin, or petrolatum can form a protective barrier on the skin. Some skin care products, often in the form of a spray or a towelette, create a clear, protective film over the skin. A doctor or nurse can recommend barrier creams to help protect the skin. There are a wide variety of ointments, creams, barrier sprays, or lotions known and available in the market for the treatment of diaper rash or incontinence. Most of these products include ingredients that offer some beneficial property to the product, for example, by acting as a skin protectant, water repellant, emollient, neutralizer or antibiotic.
In applying skin protection paste, ointments, barrier sprays, lotions, solutions, and fluids to an individual's skin. If the individual is alone, this is impossible since an individual cannot adequately apply skin protection fluid onto hard-to-reach areas of his or her own back and bottom. Accordingly, it is necessary to utilize the services of a second individual to apply the skin protection fluid on hard-to-reach areas such as the back and upper neck. Thus, there is a need for an easy-to-grip and easy-to-handle spray device for applying fluids, solutions, suspensions, or paste to the skin area of a person.
The present invention generally provides a method and small-scale apparatus that is easy to grip and easy to handle for the delivery of water, medication, cleaning solutions, moisturizing creams, skin sealant, moisture barrier, medicaments, and/or a pharmaceutical formulation to a surface area of a human subject. In one embodiment, a spray canister device is provided and includes a sleeved cover element and an inner canister element. In one aspect, the sleeved cover element is removable to be separated from the inner canister element.
In one embodiment, the sleeved cover element includes a top cap portion, an opening, a sleeve portion, a handle grip, and a trigger bar. In another embodiment, the inner canister element includes a top outlet and a canister body. In one aspect, the canister body of the inner canister element is covered by the sleeved portion of the removable sleeved cover element and the top outlet is fitted to channels inside the top cap portion of the removable sleeved cover element.
In still another embodiment, the canister element further includes a ring portion and a bottom portion. In one aspect, the interior content of the canister element is sprayed out by triggering the trigger bar of the sleeved cover element against the canister element and moving the bottom portion of the canister element to be closer to the opening of the sleeved cover element.
Still further, the sleeved cover element further includes a top flat surface portion. In one aspect, the interior content of the canister element is sprayed out by pushing down the top flat surface portion of the sleeved cover element.
Embodiments of the invention further provide a method for easy gripping and easy handling of the spray canister device. The method includes positioning a spray canister device, which includes a sleeved cover element, an opening on the sleeved cover element, and a canister element, near a surface area of a human subject, moving the sleeved cover element against the canister element of the spray canister device, and spraying out droplets of a solution from the spray canister device. The method may further include shaking the spray canister device prior to being used.
In one aspect, droplets of a solution are sprayed out from the spray canister device by pushing the bottom portion of the spray canister device against one or more trigger bars on a sleeved cover element of the spray canister device. In another aspect, droplets of a solution are sprayed out from the spray canister device by pushing down a top flat surface portion of the sleeved cover element and spraying out droplets of the solution from the spray canister device.
So that the manner in which the above recited features of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of this invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the invention may admit to other equally effective embodiments.
Embodiments of the present invention include a method and an apparatus for providing easy application of skin protection paste, ointments, barrier sprays, lotions, solutions, and fluids to an individual's skin. For maximum protection it is necessary to apply the skin protection fluid/solution or barrier materials over the entire exposed surface area of the individual's skin by using a spraying mechanism. If the individual is alone, this is impossible since an individual cannot adequately apply skin protection fluid onto hard-to-reach areas of his or her own back and bottom. The invention provides a canister spray device to be applied for a person to apply on his or her own or with the services of a second individual to apply and spray the skin protection fluid/solution on hard-to-reach areas such as the back, the bottom, and/or upper neck of the person. The spray canister device contains a handle grip which allows for the benefits of easy-to-grip, easy to carry, and easy to hang, among others. The spray canister device as described herein is easy-to-handle and easy to apply and spray fluids, solutions, suspensions, or paste of a barrier chemical or medicament to the skin area of a person.
The spray canister device with the removable sleeved cover element is easy to carry and easy to spray, and can be handled manually or functions together with other devices.
As shown in
For example, the canister element 120 can be used to store a cleaning solution or a medicated solution to a surface area of a human body to be sprayed out by the opening 116 of the sleeved cover element of the spray canister device 100 so that it is easy to operate and use. Examples of ingredients that are commonly included inside the inner canister element of the spray canister device 100 are ointment, paste or solutions of mineral oil, silicone fluids (e.g. dimethicone and cyclomethicone), petrolatum, cod liver oil, lanolin, zinc oxide, talc, calamine, kaolin, topical starch and allantoin. For example, Desitin® ointment (Pfizer, Inc.) is probably the most common topical used in treating diaper rash and other rashes. It contains common barrier materials (zinc oxide and petrolatum) and additionally contains two common skin conditioning agents (cod liver oil and lanolin).
The handle grip 112 of the sleeved cover element 110 is used for easy-to-grip, easy to carry, and easy to hang the whole device, among others, and the trigger bar 114 of the sleeved cover element 110 is used to assist in spraying the content inside the canister body 120 such that the spray canister device 100 as described herein is easy-to-handle and easy to apply and spray fluids, solutions, suspensions, or paste of a barrier chemical or medicament to the skin area of a person.
At step 720, the spray canister device is positioned near a surface area of the subject. The spray canister device includes a sleeved cover element, an opening on the sleeved cover element, and a canister element. One example of the spray canister device is the spray canister device 100 as described herein.
At step 730, the sleeved cover element is moved against the canister element of the spray canister device. In one aspect, a human subject operates the spray canister device by pushing the bottom portion of the canister element of the spray canister device against one or more trigger bars on a sleeved cover element of the spray canister device.
In an alternate aspect, at step 740, a human subject operates the spray canister device by pushing down a top flat surface portion of the sleeved cover element.
Finally, at step 750, a barrier material or medicated solution or any other suitable solution stored at the canister element of the spray canister device is sprayed out of the spray canister device into droplets of the solution.
In one embodiment, the spray canister device 100 may further includes a power switch such that various motors and electric circuits can be used to turn on or powering up the spray canister device 100.
Accordingly, a method and a spray canister device that is easy to carry and operate are provided for applying a barrier, protectant or medicated solution to protect, clean or cure a skin area of a human body.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.
This application claims benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/363,232, filed Jul. 16, 2016, which is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2875450 | Umann | Mar 1959 | A |
D198085 | Rich | Apr 1964 | S |
3306252 | Knight | Feb 1967 | A |
3516424 | Eagle | Jun 1970 | A |
3810260 | Lodi | May 1974 | A |
3995326 | Umann | Dec 1976 | A |
4067499 | Cohen | Jan 1978 | A |
4279362 | Pursell | Jul 1981 | A |
4287618 | Silver | Sep 1981 | A |
4327560 | Leon et al. | May 1982 | A |
D266758 | Johannsen | Nov 1982 | S |
4422189 | Couvrette | Dec 1983 | A |
4428512 | Nosek | Jan 1984 | A |
D279184 | Sakamoto | Jun 1985 | S |
4628548 | Kurosawa et al. | Dec 1986 | A |
D303966 | Fritzsche | Oct 1989 | S |
4903347 | Garcia et al. | Feb 1990 | A |
4987617 | Furukawa et al. | Jan 1991 | A |
5031252 | Oyama | Jul 1991 | A |
5101520 | Lockhart | Apr 1992 | A |
5201080 | Tanaka et al. | Apr 1993 | A |
5203037 | Kang | Apr 1993 | A |
5247711 | Kwon | Sep 1993 | A |
5335855 | Borod | Aug 1994 | A |
D355246 | Kawamura | Feb 1995 | S |
5409167 | Borod | Apr 1995 | A |
D367922 | Kobayashi | Mar 1996 | S |
5504948 | Chandler | Apr 1996 | A |
5551098 | Wilk | Sep 1996 | A |
5566402 | Agha el.Rifai et al. | Oct 1996 | A |
5630234 | Childs | May 1997 | A |
D387851 | Pieters | Dec 1997 | S |
5720054 | Nakayama et al. | Feb 1998 | A |
5765238 | Furukawa et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5813060 | Klopocinski | Sep 1998 | A |
5864894 | Fedele | Feb 1999 | A |
5898956 | Kurisaki et al. | May 1999 | A |
5911516 | Chang | Jun 1999 | A |
5941419 | Molinary | Aug 1999 | A |
5953765 | Hayashi et al. | Sep 1999 | A |
5987659 | Cannizzaro | Nov 1999 | A |
6003159 | Sadegh et al. | Dec 1999 | A |
6009570 | Hargest | Jan 2000 | A |
D423655 | Otte | Apr 2000 | S |
6073275 | Klopocinski | Jun 2000 | A |
6105178 | Kurisaki et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
D432220 | Hulsebus | Oct 2000 | S |
6128788 | Yamazaki | Oct 2000 | A |
D435638 | Merry | Dec 2000 | S |
6167577 | Hammad | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6178568 | Boulieris | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6192527 | Paul | Feb 2001 | B1 |
D451076 | Sommer et al. | Nov 2001 | S |
D451177 | Scholpp | Nov 2001 | S |
6339852 | Huang | Jan 2002 | B1 |
6397406 | Moshkovich | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6449780 | Merry | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6481590 | Simkins | Nov 2002 | B1 |
D471966 | Kazuya | Mar 2003 | S |
D481016 | Hillis | Oct 2003 | S |
D485337 | Tani | Jan 2004 | S |
6688500 | Cheng | Feb 2004 | B1 |
6691328 | Delfino | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6754912 | Hayashi et al. | Jun 2004 | B1 |
D500130 | Jung | Dec 2004 | S |
D508733 | Peng | Aug 2005 | S |
D512425 | Satoshi | Dec 2005 | S |
6973679 | Schad | Dec 2005 | B1 |
7096518 | Takenaga | Aug 2006 | B2 |
D528991 | Katsuyama et al. | Sep 2006 | S |
7120946 | Lazar | Oct 2006 | B1 |
7127750 | Lim | Oct 2006 | B2 |
D533788 | Kleiman | Dec 2006 | S |
7155755 | Olivier | Jan 2007 | B2 |
D538907 | Kaule | Mar 2007 | S |
7191473 | Matsomoto et al. | Mar 2007 | B2 |
D541225 | Katsuyama et al. | Apr 2007 | S |
7216374 | Hassan | May 2007 | B2 |
7284285 | Scalzi | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7287286 | Lee | Oct 2007 | B2 |
D554613 | Takeshi | Nov 2007 | S |
D558181 | Takada | Dec 2007 | S |
D564976 | Billings et al. | Mar 2008 | S |
D565554 | Fan | Apr 2008 | S |
D578515 | Ikeda et al. | Oct 2008 | S |
D579342 | Priestman | Oct 2008 | S |
D583030 | Kobayashi | Dec 2008 | S |
D594537 | Driedger | Jun 2009 | S |
D594945 | Nakasaki et al. | Jun 2009 | S |
7543339 | Harris | Jun 2009 | B1 |
D608426 | Hiroaki | Jan 2010 | S |
D616445 | Wong et al. | May 2010 | S |
D634735 | Maier | Mar 2011 | S |
D639399 | Takeuchi | Jun 2011 | S |
D639400 | Kang | Jun 2011 | S |
7954181 | Lim | Jun 2011 | B2 |
8060953 | Dorra | Nov 2011 | B1 |
D654808 | Gidlow | Feb 2012 | S |
8161580 | Hashidume et al. | Apr 2012 | B2 |
8261377 | Oh | Sep 2012 | B2 |
D668642 | Feldman et al. | Oct 2012 | S |
8291527 | Pan et al. | Oct 2012 | B2 |
D670659 | Ishikawa et al. | Nov 2012 | S |
D671935 | Mao | Dec 2012 | S |
8365317 | Dorra | Feb 2013 | B1 |
8425475 | Sodo | Apr 2013 | B2 |
D682246 | Boqueho | May 2013 | S |
D688359 | Ogata et al. | Aug 2013 | S |
D692417 | Tu | Oct 2013 | S |
D692541 | Hosoi et al. | Oct 2013 | S |
D698754 | Bertrand | Feb 2014 | S |
D703797 | Shinozaki | Apr 2014 | S |
D704316 | Yuji | May 2014 | S |
D704317 | Yoshihiko | May 2014 | S |
D706402 | Yeung | Jun 2014 | S |
D708954 | Barnes | Jul 2014 | S |
8776278 | Dorra | Jul 2014 | B1 |
D713815 | Ookawa | Sep 2014 | S |
D715774 | Lee et al. | Oct 2014 | S |
D716768 | Ki-Soo | Nov 2014 | S |
D717930 | Kergoet | Nov 2014 | S |
8904575 | Lindheimer et al. | Dec 2014 | B1 |
D724058 | Chandel | Mar 2015 | S |
D724059 | Kim | Mar 2015 | S |
9049970 | Dorra | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9084864 | Schroeder | Jul 2015 | B1 |
D750765 | Giametta | Mar 2016 | S |
9273454 | Slawinski | Mar 2016 | B2 |
9279241 | Morioka et al. | Mar 2016 | B2 |
D753095 | Evangeline | Apr 2016 | S |
9464425 | Bailey | Oct 2016 | B2 |
D781808 | Pista | Mar 2017 | S |
D792867 | Patrick | Jul 2017 | S |
D805615 | Shao-Yu | Dec 2017 | S |
9889982 | Falcon | Feb 2018 | B2 |
20010004083 | Brotspies | Jun 2001 | A1 |
20030140407 | Matsumoto et al. | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20040055080 | Marshall | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20050000006 | Takenaga | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050010997 | Olivier | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20060000012 | Schad | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060265801 | Riccobon | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20070241929 | Marchetto | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20080047055 | Lim | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20080055394 | Shiue | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080201837 | Oh | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080251551 | Huber et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20090313752 | Kunimoto et al. | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100012685 | Ramsey | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100152475 | Raichle | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100176224 | Hasselschwert | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20110132929 | Bennett | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110133001 | Cooper | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110191950 | Liu | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20110203044 | Lim | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20110284601 | Pullin | Nov 2011 | A1 |
20120005817 | Jeong | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120011647 | Mochita | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120150148 | Shi | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120180785 | Trill et al. | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20120218106 | Zaima | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20120266483 | Palermo et al. | Oct 2012 | A1 |
20130133131 | Peng | May 2013 | A1 |
20130180041 | Ding | Jul 2013 | A1 |
20130267890 | Li | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20140042195 | Geis | Feb 2014 | A1 |
20140047626 | Dorra | Feb 2014 | A1 |
20140068862 | Al-Jafar | Mar 2014 | A1 |
20140101838 | Gupta et al. | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20140107409 | Bailey et al. | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20150000025 | Clements | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150059076 | Tiagai | Mar 2015 | A1 |
20150203279 | Falcon | Jul 2015 | A1 |
20150225167 | Anderson et al. | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20150337525 | Bailey | Nov 2015 | A1 |
20160316978 | Peng | Nov 2016 | A1 |
20170021116 | Rahmel | Jan 2017 | A1 |
20170142306 | Peng | May 2017 | A1 |
20170265624 | Wilson | Sep 2017 | A1 |
20170319794 | Schwab | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20170321406 | Schwab | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20170321407 | Schwab | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20170321408 | Schwab | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20180028797 | Schwab | Feb 2018 | A1 |
20180036473 | Schwab | Feb 2018 | A1 |
20180044903 | Schwab | Feb 2018 | A1 |
20190186116 | Schwab | Jun 2019 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
201551648 | Aug 2010 | CN |
101933781 | Jan 2011 | CN |
1625201 | Feb 1970 | DE |
025022450001 | Jul 2014 | EM |
2138640 | Dec 2009 | EP |
2671294 | Jul 1992 | FR |
2671294 | Jul 1992 | FR |
2869596 | Nov 2005 | FR |
WO 2008024005 | Feb 2008 | FR |
2351779 | Jan 2001 | GB |
S4815806 | Feb 1973 | JP |
H0893034 | Apr 1996 | JP |
H0988165 | Mar 1997 | JP |
H1163666 | Mar 1999 | JP |
2001279778 | Oct 2001 | JP |
2003286738 | Oct 2003 | JP |
2003342993 | Dec 2003 | JP |
2007321443 | Dec 2007 | JP |
2015206183 | Nov 2015 | JP |
2012044086 | Apr 2017 | KR |
469317 | Dec 2001 | TW |
2013020240 | Feb 2013 | WO |
Entry |
---|
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of The International Searching Authority, or Declaration; PCT/US2017/031485, filed on May 6, 2017 by Whole Bath, LLC. |
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of The International Searching Authority, or Declaration, PCT/US2017/031482, filed on May 6, 2017 by Whole Bath, LLC. |
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of The International Searching Authority, or Declaration, PCT/US2017/031483, filed on May 6, 2017 by Whole Bath, LLC. |
Kohler, Self-Cleaning Wand, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z629hpdnWj8, published Oct. 12, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/588,640 dated Dec. 3, 2018. |
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority, PCT/2017/031484, dated Aug. 14, 2017. |
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of The International Searching Authority, PCT/US2016/45932, dated Oct. 24, 2016. |
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of The International Searching Authority, PCT/US2017/042288, dated Sep. 28, 2017. |
Schwabcare website 2017, http://schwabcare.com/, site visited Jan. 21, 2018. |
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of The International Searching Authority, or Declaration; PCT/US2017/42253, filed on Jul. 14, 2017 by Whole Bath, LLC. |
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report and The Written Opinion of The International Searching Authority, or Declaration; PCT/US2017/031484, filed on May 6, 2017 by Whole Bath, LLC. |
Office Action from Chinese Patent Application No. 2017800570280, with English translation, dated Nov. 27, 2019; 22 pages. |
Extended Euorpean Search Report for European Application No. 17831614 dated Mar. 18, 2020. |
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 17831608.9 dated Feb. 25, 2020. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20180015238 A1 | Jan 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62363232 | Jul 2016 | US |