COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF INDUCING DIFFERENTIATION OF A HAIR CELL

Abstract

Provided herein are compositions that include one or more adeno-associated virus (AAVs) vectors and methods of inducing differentiation of a hair cell using these vector(s).

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the fields of molecular biology, and more specifically, to the use of nucleic acids for treating hearing loss in a primate.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Hearing loss can be conductive (arising from the ear canal or middle ear), sensorineural (arising from the inner ear or auditory nerve), or mixed. Most forms of non-syndromic deafness are associated with permanent hearing loss caused by damage to structures in the inner ear (sensorineural deafness), although some forms may involve changes in the middle ear (conductive hearing loss). The great majority of human sensorineural hearing loss is caused by abnormalities in the hair cells of the organ of Corti in the cochlea (poor hair cell function). The hair cells may be abnormal at birth, or may be damaged during the lifetime of an individual (e.g., as a result of noise trauma or infection).

SUMMARY

The present invention is based on the discovery that administration of an AAV vector that includes a nucleic acid encoding a gene, to the inner ear of a primate, can result in the successful expression of a protein encoded by the gene in a supporting cell or hair cell in the inner ear of the primate. In view of this discovery, provided here are AAV vector(s) and methods of using these vectors to induce expression and/or activity of a hair cell differentiation protein in a supporting cell or hair cell in the inner ear of a primate or decreasing the expression and/or activity of a hair cell differentiation suppressing gene in a supporting cell or hair cell in the inner ear of a primate.

Provided herein are compositions that include at least two different nucleic acid vectors, where: each of the at least two different adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors includes a coding sequence that encodes a different portion of a hair cell differentiation protein, each of the encoded portions being at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the amino acid sequence of each of the encoded portions may optionally partially overlap with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions; no single vector of the at least two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein; at least one of the coding sequences includes a nucleotide sequence spanning two neighboring exons of hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and lacks an intronic sequence between the two neighboring exons; and when introduced into a primate cell the at least two different vectors undergo concatamerization or homologous recombination with each other, thereby forming a recombined nucleic acid that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein that is expressed in the primate cell.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the amino acid sequence of none of the encoded portions overlaps with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the amino acid sequence of each of the encoded portions partially overlaps with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the overlapping amino acid sequence is between 30 amino acid residues to about 390 amino acid residues in length.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vectors include two different vectors, each of which includes a different segment of an intron, where the intron includes the nucleotide sequence of an intron that is present in a hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and where the two different segments overlap in sequence by at least 100 nucleotides. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the two different intron segments overlap in sequence by about 100 nucleotides to about 800 nucleotides.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the entire nucleotide sequence of each of the at least two different vectors is between about 500 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides in length. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the entire nucleotide sequence of each of the at least two different vectors is between about 500 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides in length.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the number of different vectors in the composition is two. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, a first of the two different vectors includes a coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the N-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein is between about 30 amino acids to about 750 amino acids in length. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the N-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein is between about 30 amino acids to about 320 amino acids in length.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the first vector further includes one or both of a promoter and a Kozak sequence. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the first vector includes a promoter that is an inducible promoter, a constitutive promoter, or a tissue-specific promoter.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the second of the two different vectors includes a coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the C-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein is between about 30 amino acids to about 750 amino acids in length. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the C-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation portion is between about 30 amino acids to about 320 amino acids in length.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the second vector further includes a poly(dA) sequence. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the second vector further includes a destabilizing sequence. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the second vector further includes a FKB12 destabilizing sequence.

Also provided herein are compositions that include two different nucleic acid vectors, where: a first nucleic acid vector of the two different nucleic acid vectors includes a promoter, a first coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned 3′ of the promoter, and a splicing donor signal sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the first coding sequence; and a second nucleic acid vector of the two different nucleic acid vectors includes a splicing acceptor signal sequence, a second coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned at the 3′ end of the splicing acceptor signal sequence, and a polyadenylation sequence at the 3′ end of the second coding sequence; where each of the encoded portions is at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the amino acid sequences of the encoded portions do not overlap, where no single vector of the two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein, and, when the coding sequences are transcribed in a primate cell, to produce RNA transcripts, splicing occurs between the splicing donor signal sequence on one transcript and the splicing acceptor signal sequence on the other transcript, thereby forming a recombined RNA molecule that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, at least one of the coding sequences includes a nucleotide sequence spanning two neighboring exons of a hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and lacks an intronic sequence between the two neighboring exons.

Also provided herein are compositions that include: a first nucleic acid vector including a promoter, a first coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned 3′ of the promoter, a splicing donor signal sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the first coding sequence, and a first detectable marker gene positioned 3′ of the splicing donor signal sequence; and a second nucleic acid vector, different from the first nucleic acid vector, including a second detectable marker gene, a splicing acceptor signal sequence positioned 3′ of the second detectable marker gene, a second coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned at the 3′ end of the splicing acceptor signal sequence, and a polyadenylation sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the second coding sequence; where each of the encoded portions is at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the respective amino acid sequences of the encoded portions do not overlap with each other, where no single vector of the two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein, and, when the coding sequences are transcribed in a primate cell to produce RNA transcripts, splicing occurs between the splicing donor signal on one transcript and the splicing acceptor signal on the other transcript, thereby forming a recombined RNA molecule that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, at least one of the coding sequences includes a nucleotide sequence spanning two neighboring exons of a hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and lacks an intronic sequence between the neighboring exons. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the first or second detectable marker gene is alkaline phosphatase. In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the first and second detectable marker genes are the same.

Also provided herein are compositions that include: a first nucleic acid vector including a promoter, a first coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned 3′ to the promoter, a splicing donor signal sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the first coding sequence, and a F1 phage recombinogenic region positioned 3′ to the splicing donor signal sequence; and a second nucleic acid vector, different from the first nucleic acid vector, including a second F1 phage recombinogenic region, a splicing acceptor signal sequence positioned 3′ of the second F1 phage recombinogenic region, a second coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned at the 3′ end of the splicing acceptor signal sequence, and a polyadenylation sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the second coding sequence; where each of the encoded portions is at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the respective amino acid sequences of the encoded portions do not overlap with each other, where no single vector of the two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein, and, when the coding sequences are transcribed in a primate cell to produce RNA transcripts, splicing occurs between the splicing donor signal one transcript and the splicing acceptor signal on the other transcript, thereby forming a recombined RNA molecule that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, at least one of the coding sequences includes a nucleotide sequence spanning two neighboring exons of a hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and lacks an intronic sequence between the two neighboring exons.

Also provided herein are compositions that include a single adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector, where the single AAV vector includes a nucleic acid sequence that encodes a hair cell differentiation protein; and when introduced into a mammalian cell (e.g., primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear), a nucleic acid encoding the hair cell differentiation protein is generated at the locus of the hair cell differentiation gene and the primate cell expresses the hair cell differentiation protein.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the hair cell differentiation gene is selected from the group of: atonal bHLH transcription factor 1 (ATOH1), POU Class 4 Homeobox 3 (POU4F3), catenin beta 1 (CTNNB1), Noggin (NOG), growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor (GFI-1), neurotrophin 3 (NTF3), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).

Also provided herein are compositions including two different nucleic acid vectors, wherein a first nucleic acid vector includes a first nucleic acid sequence that encodes a first hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., any of the hair cell differentiation proteins described herein); and a second nucleic acid vector includes a second nucleic acid sequence that encodes a second hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., any of the hair cell differentiation proteins described herein), and when introduced into a primate cell, the first nucleic acid and the second nucleic acid encoding the first hair cell differentiation protein and the second hair cell differentiation protein are generated at the locus of the hair cell differentiation gene and the primate cell expresses the first hair cell differentiation protein and the second hair cell differentiation protein.

In some embodiments, the first and the second hair cell differentiation proteins are selected from the group consisting of: atonal bHLH transcription factor 1 (ATOH1), POU Class 4 Homeobox 3 (POU4F3), catenin beta 1 (CTNNB1), Noggin (NOG), growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor (GFI-1), neurotrophin 3 (NTF3) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the second nucleic acid vector further includes a destabilizing sequence.

In some embodiments, the second nucleic acid vector further includes a FKB12 destabilizing sequence.

Provided herein are compositions that include at least one adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector that encodes an inhibitory nucleic acid that decreases the expression of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the inhibitory nucleic acid is a short interfering RNA (siRNA), a short hairpin RNA (shRNA), an antisense oligonucleotide, or a ribozyme.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene is 1-IES1, HES5, sex determining region Y-box 2 (SOX2), and p27kip (CDKN1B). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the composition further includes a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. Also provided herein are kits including any of the compositions described herein. In some embodiments of any of the kits described herein, the kit further includes a pre-loaded syringe containing the composition.

Also provided herein are methods of promoting differentiation of a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate into a hair cell that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering promotes differentiation of the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate into a hair cell.

Also provided herein are methods of increasing the expression level of a hair cell differentiation protein in a supporting cell or hair cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in an increase in the expression level of the hair cell differentiation protein in the supporting cell or hair cell of the inner ear of the primate. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the hair cell differentiation protein is selected from the group of: Atoh1, Pou4f3, β-Catenin, Noggin, GFI-1, NTF3, and BDNF. In some embodiments of the methods described herein, the primate has previously been determined to have a defective hair cell differentiation gene.

Also provided herein are methods of decreasing the expression level of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a supporting cell or hair cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in a decrease in the expression level of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in the supporting cell or hair cell of the inner ear of the primate.

Also provided herein are methods of increasing the number of functional hair cells in a primate in need thereof that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein.

Also provided herein are methods of improving hearing in a primate in need thereof that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein.

In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the method further includes prior to the administering step, determining that the primate has a defective hair cell differentiation gene.

Also provided herein are methods of repairing a hair cell toxicity-inducing mutation in an endogenous hair cell differentiation gene locus in a supporting cell or hair cell of an inner ear of a primate, that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in repair of the hair cell toxicity-inducing mutation in the endogenous hair cell differentiation gene locus in the supporting cell or hair cell of the inner ear of the primate.

Also provided herein are methods of decreasing the risk of hearing loss due to hair cell loss or dysfunction in a primate in need thereof that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein.

In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has been previously identified as having a defective hair cell differentiation gene.

The term “a” and “an” refers to one or to more than one (i.e., at least one) of the grammatical object of the article.

The term “conservative mutation” refers to a mutation that does not change the amino acid encoded at the site of the mutation (due to codon degeneracy).

Modifications can be introduced into a nucleotide sequence by standard techniques known in the art, such as site-directed mutagenesis and PCR-mediated mutagenesis.

Conservative amino acid substitutions are ones in which the amino acid residue in a protein is replaced with an amino acid residue having a chemically-similar side chain. Families of amino acid residues having similar side chains have been defined in the art. These families include amino acids with basic side chains (e.g., lysine, arginine, and histidine), acidic side chains (e.g., aspartic acid and glutamic acid), uncharged polar side chains (e.g., glycine, asparagine, glutamine, serine, threonine, tyrosine, cysteine, and tryptophan), nonpolar side chains (e.g., alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, phenylalanine, and methionine), beta-branched side chains (e.g., threonine, valine, and isoleucine), and aromatic side chains (e.g., tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and histidine).

Unless otherwise specified, a “nucleotide sequence encoding an amino acid sequence” includes all nucleotide sequences that are degenerate versions of each other and thus encode the same amino acid sequence.

The term “endogenous” refers to any material originating from within an organism, cell, or tissue.

The term “exogenous” refers to any material introduced from or originating from outside an organism, cell, or tissue that is not produced or does not originate from the same organism, cell, or tissue in which it is being introduced.

The term “isolated” means altered or removed from the natural state. For example, a nucleic acid or a peptide naturally present in a living animal is not “isolated,” but the same nucleic acid or peptide partially or completely separated from the coexisting materials of its natural state is “isolated.” An isolated nucleic acid or protein can exist in substantially purified form, or can exist in a non-native environment such as, for example, a host cell.

The term “transfected,” “transformed,” or “transduced” refers to a process by which exogenous nucleic acid is transferred or introduced into a cell. A “transfected,” “transformed,” or “transduced” primate cell is one that has been transfected, transformed, or transduced with exogenous nucleic acid.

The term “expression” refers to the transcription and/or translation of a particular nucleotide sequence encoding a protein.

The term “transient expression” refers to the expression of a non-integrated coding sequence for a short period of time (e.g., hours or days). The coding sequence that is transiently expressed in a cell (e.g., a primate cell) is lost upon multiple rounds of cell division.

The term “primate” is intended to include any primate (e.g., a human, a non-human primate (e.g., simian (e.g., a monkey (e.g., a marmoset, a baboon, a macaque), or an ape (e.g., a gorilla, a gibbon, an orangutan, or a chimpanzee). In some embodiments, the primate has or is at risk of having hearing loss. In some embodiments, the primate has been previously identified as having a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene. In some embodiments, the primate has been previously identified as having a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene. In some embodiments, the primate has been previously identified as having a mutation in a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene. In some embodiments, the primate has been identified as having a mutation in hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene and has been diagnosed with hearing loss. In some embodiments, the primate has been identified as having hearing loss.

A treatment is “therapeutically effective” when it results in a reduction in one or more of the number, severity, and frequency of one or more symptoms of a disease state (e.g., non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss or syndromic sensorineural hearing loss) in a primate. In some embodiments, a therapeutically effective amount of a composition can result in an increase in the expression level of an active hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein, or an active variant of a hair cell differentiation protein) (e.g., as compared to the expression level prior to treatment with the composition). In some embodiments, a therapeutically effective amount of a composition can result in an increase in the expression level of an active hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein or active variant) in a target cell (e.g., a supporting cell of the inner ear or a hair cell (e.g., an outer hair cell or an inner hair cell) of the inner ear). In some embodiments, a therapeutically effective amount of a composition can result in an increase in the expression level of an active hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein or active variant), and/or an increase in one or more activities of a hair cell differentiation protein in a target cell (e.g., as compared to a reference level, such as the level(s) in a primate cell prior to treatment, the level(s) in a primate cell having a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene, or the level(s) in a primate cell or a population of primate cells from a subject having non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss, or the level(s) in a primate cell or a population of primate cells from a subject having syndromic sensorineural hearing loss).

The term “nucleic acid” or “polynucleotide” refers to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or ribonucleic acid (RNA), or a combination thereof, in either single- or double-stranded form. Unless specifically limited, the term encompasses nucleic acids containing known analogues of natural nucleotides that have similar binding properties as the reference nucleotides. Unless otherwise indicated, a particular nucleic acid sequence also implicitly encompasses complementary sequences as well as the sequence explicitly indicated. In some embodiments of any of the nucleic acids described herein, the nucleic acid is DNA. In some embodiments of any of the nucleic acids described herein, the nucleic acid is RNA.

The term “hair cell toxicity-inducing mutation” refers to a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene that encodes a protein that when expressed (e.g., by a supporting cell or a hair cell) induces toxicity in a hair cell (e.g., in a primate).

The term “active hair cell differentiation protein” means a protein encoded by DNA that, if substituted for both wildtype alleles encoding full-length hair cell differentiation protein in supporting cells of the inner ear of what is otherwise a wildtype primate, and if expressed in the supporting cells of that primate, results in that primate's having a level of hearing approximating the normal level of hearing of a similar primate that is entirely wildtype. Non-limiting examples of active hair cell differentiation proteins are full-length hair cell differentiation proteins (e.g., any of the full-length hair cell differentiation proteins described herein).

The term “inhibitory nucleic acid” refers to a nucleic acid sequence that hybridizes specifically to a target gene or a target mRNA (e.g., a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA) and thereby inhibits the expression and/or activity of the target gene or the target mRNA (e.g., a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA). In some embodiments, the inhibitory nucleic acid is a short interfering RNA (siRNA), a short hairpin RNA (shRNA), an antisense oligonucleotide, or a ribozyme. In some embodiments, the inhibitory nucleic acid is between about 10 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides in length (e.g., about 10 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 26 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 24 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 22 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 20 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 18 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 16 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 14 nucleotides, about 10 nucleotides to about 12 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 26 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 24 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 22 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 20 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 18 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 16 nucleotides, about 12 nucleotides to about 14 nucleotides, about 16 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, about 16 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 16 nucleotides to about 26 nucleotides, about 16 nucleotides to about 24 nucleotides, about 16 nucleotides to about 22 nucleotides, about 16 nucleotides to about 20 nucleotides, about 16 nucleotides to about 18 nucleotides, about 18 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, about 18 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 18 nucleotides to about 26 nucleotides, about 18 nucleotides to about 24 nucleotides, about 18 nucleotides to about 22 nucleotides, about 18 nucleotides to about 20 nucleotides, about 20 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, about 20 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 20 nucleotides to about 26 nucleotides, about 20 nucleotides to about 24 nucleotides, about 20 nucleotides to about 22 nucleotides, about 22 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, about 22 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 22 nucleotides to about 26 nucleotides, about 22 nucleotides to about 24 nucleotides, about 24 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, about 24 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 24 nucleotides to about 26 nucleotides, about 26 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, about 26 nucleotides to about 28 nucleotides, about 28 nucleotides to about 30 nucleotides, or 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 or 30 nucleotides).

Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Methods and materials are described herein for use in the present invention; other suitable methods and materials known in the art can also be used. The materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting. All publications, patent applications, patents, sequences, database entries, and other references mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

FIG. 1A is a representative image of Myo7a/Iba-1 immunofluorescent staining of cochlear tissue of a cynomolgus macaque (non-human primate) following administration of a single Anc80-GFP AAV vector directly into the inner ear through the round window.

FIG. 1B is a representative image of Anc80-GFP immunofluorescent staining of the same cochlear tissue of the cynomolgus macaque as in FIG. 1A.

FIG. 1C is a representative image of a merged immunofluorescent staining of Myo7a/Iba-1 and Anc80-GFP of the same cochlear tissue of the cynomolgus macaque as in FIG. 1A.

FIG. 2A is a representative image of Anc80-GFP immunofluorescent staining of a NHP cochlear tissue showing the stria vascularis, the spiral ligament and the lateral wall.

FIG. 2B is a representative image of Anc80-GFP immunofluorescent staining of the same NHP cochlear tissue as in FIG. 2A showing the spiral limbus, the inner sulcus, inner hair cells (IHC) and outer hair cells (OHC).

FIG. 3 is a simplified schematic diagram showing the proteins that play a role during the development of supporting cells and hair cells in the cochlea.

FIG. 4A is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 66), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a CMV enhancer sequence (SEQ ID NO: 52), a CMV promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53), a human ATOH1 gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 67), a 3×Flag sequence (SEQ ID NO: 62), a T2A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 63), a SV40-NLS sequence (SEQ ID NO: 54), a mScarlet gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55), a destabilizing domain (DD) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 59), a bGHpA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 56), and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 4B is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 64), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a CMV enhancer sequence (SEQ ID NO: 52), a CMV promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53), a human GFI1 gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 65), a 3×Flag sequence (SEQ ID NO: 62), a T2A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 63), a SV40-NLS sequence (SEQ ID NO: 54), a mScarlet sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55), a destabilizing domain (DD) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 59), a bGHpA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 56), and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 4C is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 60), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a CMV enhancer sequence (SEQ ID NO: 52), a CMV promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53), a human POU4F3 gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 61), a 3×Flag sequence (SEQ ID NO: 62), a T2A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 63), a SV40-NLS sequence (SEQ ID NO: 54), a mScarlet sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55), a destabilizing domain (DD) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 59), a bGHpA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 56), and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 4D is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 68), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a CMV enhancer sequence (SEQ ID NO: 52), a CMV promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53), a luciferase (Fluc) gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 69), a T2A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 63), an mScarlet gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55), a SV40 pA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 70), a U6 sequence (SEQ ID NO: 71), a short hairpin RNA (shRNA) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 72), and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 5A is bar graph showing the relative quantification of Hes-1 RNA in HEK293FT cells transfected with combinations of dual and triple shRNA constructs (S3 (GAAAGTCATCAAAGCCTAT; SEQ ID NO: 73), S5 (ACTGCATGACCCAGATCAA; SEQ ID NO: 74), Kop (ACTGCATGACCCAGATCAA; SEQ ID NO: 75), S3 plus S5, S3 plus Kop, and S5 plus Kop) as determined by real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RTqPCR).

FIG. 5B is bar graph showing the relative quantification of Hes-1 protein in HEK293FT cells transfected with combinations of dual and triple shRNA constructs (S3, S5, Kop, S3 plus S5, S3 plus Kop, and S5 plus Kop) as determined by Western blotting.

FIG. 6A is a bar graph showing the relative quantification of ATOH1, POU4F3, and GFI1 (APG) RN in HEK293FT cells transfected with the individual plasmids of FIGS. 4A-C.

FIG. 6B is an image of a Western blot showing the relative quantification of ATOH1, POU4F3 and GFI1 protein expression in HEK293FT cells transfected with the individual plasmids of FIGS. 4A-C.

FIG. 7A is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 76), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a CMV promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53), a mScarlet sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55), a bGHpA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 56) and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 7B is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 77), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a CMV promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53), a mScarlet sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55), a destabilizing domain (DD) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 59), a bGHpA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 56) and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 8A is a dose response curve showing the functionality and reversibility of the destabilizing domain (DD) using fluorescence microscopy. Serial dilutions of TMP (0.1 μM, 1 μM, 10 μM, 20 μM and 100 μM) were tested in the mScarlet and mScarlet-DD transfected HEK293FT cells.

FIG. 8B is a graph showing the functionality and reversibility of the destabilizing domain (DD) by flow cytometry (Attune flow cytometer).

FIG. 9A is an image showing mScarlet positive cells in a P1-P3 mouse cochlea explant transfected with AAVanc80 vector at various MOIs. 10 μM TMP was added at a later time point.

FIG. 9B is an image showing mScarlet positive HEK293FT cells transfected with AAVanc80 vector at various MOIs. 10 μM TMP was added at a later time point.

FIG. 10 is an image showing mScarlet positive hair cells and supporting cells in a cochlear explants infected with AAVanc80 with and without 10 uM TMP that was added at a later time point.

FIG. 11A is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 83), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a U6 sequence (SEQ ID NO: 84), a short hairpin HES1 RNA (shHES1) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 85), a CMV enhancer sequence (SEQ ID NO: 52), a CMV promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53), a 3×Flag sequence (SEQ ID NO: 86), a human ATOH1 gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 87), a destabilizing domain (DD) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 88), a T2A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 89), a human POU4F3 gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 61), a bGHpA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 90), a U6 sequence (SEQ ID NO: 91), a short hairpin HES1 RNA (shHES1-2) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 92) and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 11B is an exemplary nucleic acid vector (SEQ ID NO: 93), that includes an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51), a U6 sequence (SEQ ID NO: 84), a short hairpin HES1 RNA (shHES-1) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 85), an ATOH1 enhancer-promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 94), a 3×Flag sequence (SEQ ID NO: 86), a human ATOH1 gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 67), a T2A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 63), a human POU4F3 gene sequence (SEQ ID NO: 95), a bGHpA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 90), a U6 sequence (SEQ ID NO: 84), a short hairpin HES1 RNA (shHES1-2) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 92) and an ITR sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57).

FIG. 12A is a bar graph showing the relative quantification of ATOH1, POU4F3, and HES1 in HEK293FT cells transfected with the combined plasmids of FIGS. 11A-B.

FIG. 12B is an image of a Western blot showing the relative quantification of 3×Flag-ATOH1 and HES1 protein expression in HEK293FT cells transfected with the combined plasmids of FIGS. 11A-B.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Provided herein are compositions including at least two different nucleic acid vectors, where: each of the at least two different adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors comprises a coding sequence that encodes a different portion of a hair cell differentiation protein, each of the encoded portions being at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the amino acid sequence of each of the encoded portions may optionally partially overlap with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions; no single vector of the at least two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein; at least one of the coding sequences includes a nucleotide sequence spanning two neighboring exons of hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and lacks an intronic sequence between the two neighboring exons; and when introduced into a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear) the at least two different vectors undergo concatamerization or homologous recombination with each other, thereby forming a recombined nucleic acid that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein that is expressed in the primate cell.

Also provided herein are compositions including two different nucleic acid vectors, where: a first nucleic acid vector of the two different nucleic acid vectors includes a promoter, a first coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned 3′ of the promoter, and a splicing donor signal sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the first coding sequence; and a second nucleic acid vector of the two different nucleic acid vectors includes a splicing acceptor signal sequence, a second coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned at the 3′ end of the splicing acceptor signal sequence, and a polyadenylation sequence at the 3′ end of the second coding sequence; where each of the encoded portions is at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the amino acid sequences of the encoded portions do not overlap, where no single vector of the two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein, and, when the coding sequences are transcribed in a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear), to produce RNA transcripts, splicing occurs between the splicing donor signal sequence on one transcript and the splicing acceptor signal sequence on the other transcript, thereby forming a recombined RNA molecule that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein.

Also provided herein are compositions including: a first nucleic acid vector including a promoter, a first coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned 3′ of the promoter, a splicing donor signal sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the first coding sequence, and a first detectable marker gene positioned 3′ of the splicing donor signal sequence; and a second nucleic acid vector, different from the first nucleic acid vector, including a second detectable marker gene, a splicing acceptor signal sequence positioned 3′ of the second detectable marker gene, a second coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned at the 3′ end of the splicing acceptor signal sequence, and a polyadenylation sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the second coding sequence; where each of the encoded portions is at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the respective amino acid sequences of the encoded portions do not overlap with each other, where no single vector of the two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein, and, when the coding sequences are transcribed in a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear) to produce RNA transcripts, splicing occurs between the splicing donor signal on one transcript and the splicing acceptor signal on the other transcript, thereby forming a recombined RNA molecule that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein.

Also provided herein are compositions including: a first nucleic acid vector including a promoter, a first coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned 3′ to the promoter, a splicing donor signal sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the first coding sequence, and a F1 phage recombinogenic region positioned 3′ to the splicing donor signal sequence; and a second nucleic acid vector, different from the first nucleic acid vector, including a second F1 phage recombinogenic region, a splicing acceptor signal sequence positioned 3′ of the second F1 phage recombinogenic region, a second coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein positioned at the 3′ end of the splicing acceptor signal sequence, and a polyadenylation sequence positioned at the 3′ end of the second coding sequence; where each of the encoded portions is at least 30 amino acid residues in length, where the respective amino acid sequences of the encoded portions do not overlap with each other, where no single vector of the two different vectors encodes the full-length hair cell differentiation protein, and, when the coding sequences are transcribed in a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear) to produce RNA transcripts, splicing occurs between the splicing donor signal one transcript and the splicing acceptor signal on the other transcript, thereby forming a recombined RNA molecule that encodes a full-length hair cell differentiation protein.

Also provided herein are compositions including a single adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector, where the single AAV vector comprises a nucleic acid sequence that encodes a hair cell differentiation protein; and when introduced into a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear), a nucleic acid encoding the hair cell differentiation protein is generated at the locus of the hair cell differentiation gene and the primate cell expresses the hair cell differentiation protein. Also provided herein are compositions including a single adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector that encodes an inhibitory nucleic acid that decreases the expression of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear).

Also provided herein are methods of promoting differentiation of a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate into a hair cell that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering promotes differentiation of the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate into a hair cell. Also provided herein are methods of increasing the expression level of a hair cell differentiation protein in a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in an increase in the expression level of the hair cell differentiation protein in the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate.

Also provided herein are methods of decreasing the expression level of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a supporting cell or a hair cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in a decrease in the expression level of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in the supporting cell or the hair cell of the inner ear of the primate.

Also provided herein are methods of increasing the number of functional hair cells in a primate in need thereof that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein. Also provided herein are methods of improving hearing in a primate in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein.

Also provided herein are methods of repairing a hair cell toxicity-inducing mutation in an endogenous hair cell differentiation gene locus in a supporting cell or a hair cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in repair of the hair cell toxicity-inducing mutation in the endogenous hair cell differentiation gene locus in the supporting cell or the hair cell of the inner ear of the primate.

Also provided herein are methods of decreasing the risk of hearing loss due to hair cell loss or dysfunction in a primate in need thereof that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein. Also provided herein are methods that include introducing into a cochlea of a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein.

Also provided are kits that include any of the compositions described herein.

Additional non-limiting aspects of the compositions, kits, and methods are described herein and can be used in any combination without limitation.

Hair Cell Differentiation Genes

The term “hair cell differentiation gene” refers to a gene encoding a protein (e.g., a transcription factor) that positively contributes, either directly or indirectly, to hair cell differentiation and viability in a primate (e.g., a human). Non-limiting examples of hair cell differentiation genes include: ATOH1, POU4F3, CTNNB1, NOG, GFI-1, NTF3, and BDNF.

The term “mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene” refers to a modification in a wildtype hair cell differentiation gene that results in the production of a hair cell differentiation protein having one or more of: a deletion in one or more amino acids, one or more amino acid substitutions, and one or more amino acid insertions as compared to the wildtype hair cell differentiation protein, and/or results in a decrease in the expressed level of the encoded hair cell differentiation protein in a primate cell as compared to the expressed level of the encoded hair cell differentiation protein in a primate cell not having a mutation. In some embodiments, a mutation can result in the production of a hair cell differentiation protein having a deletion in one or more amino acids (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 amino acids). In some embodiments, the mutation can result in a frameshift in the hair cell differentiation gene. The term “frameshift” is known in the art to encompass any mutation in a coding sequence that results in a shift in the reading frame of the coding sequence. In some embodiments, a frameshift can result in a nonfunctional protein. In some embodiments, a point mutation can be a nonsense mutation (i.e., results in a premature stop codon in an exon of the gene). A nonsense mutation can result in the production of a truncated protein (as compared to a corresponding wildtype protein) that may or may not be functional. In some embodiments, the mutation can result in the loss (or a decrease in the level) of expression of hair cell differentiation mRNA or hair cell differentiation protein, or both the mRNA and protein. In some embodiments, the mutation can result in the production of an altered hair cell differentiation protein having a loss or decrease in one or more biological activities (functions) as compared to a wildtype hair cell differentiation protein.

In some embodiments, the mutation is an insertion of one or more nucleotides into a hair cell differentiation gene. In some embodiments, the mutation is in a regulatory sequence of the hair cell differentiation gene, i.e., a portion of the gene that is not coding sequence. In some embodiments, a mutation in a regulatory sequence may be in a promoter or enhancer region and prevent or reduce the proper transcription of the hair cell differentiation gene.

For example, an active hair cell differentiation protein can include a sequence of a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a wildtype, human, full-length hair cell differentiation protein) including 1 amino acid substitution to about 160 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 155 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 150 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 145 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 140 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 135 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 130 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 125 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 120 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 115 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 110 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 105 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 100 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 95 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 90 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 85 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 80 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 75 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 70 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 65 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 60 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 55 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 50 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 45 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 40 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 35 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 30 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 25 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 20 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 15 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 10 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 9 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 8 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 7 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 6 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 5 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 4 amino acid substitutions, 1 amino acid substitution to about 3 amino acid substitutions, between about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 10 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 9 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 8 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 7 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 6 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 5 amino acid substitutions, about 2 amino acid substitutions to about 4 amino acid substitutions, between about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 10 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 9 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 8 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 7 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 6 amino acid substitutions, about 3 amino acid substitutions to about 5 amino acid substitutions, between about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 10 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 9 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 8 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 7 amino acid substitutions, about 4 amino acid substitutions to about 6 amino acid substitutions, between about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 10 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 9 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 8 amino acid substitutions, about 5 amino acid substitutions to about 7 amino acid substitutions, between about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 10 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 9 amino acid substitutions, about 6 amino acid substitutions to about 8 amino acid substitutions, between about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 10 amino acid substitutions, about 7 amino acid substitutions to about 9 amino acid substitutions, between about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, about 8 amino acid substitutions to about 10 amino acid substitutions, between about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, about 10 amino acid substitutions to about 15 amino acid substitutions, between about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, about 15 amino acid substitutions to about 20 amino acid substitutions, between about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, about 20 amino acid substitutions to about 25 amino acid substitutions, between about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, about 25 amino acid substitutions to about 30 amino acid substitutions, between about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, about 30 amino acid substitutions to about 35 amino acid substitutions, between about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, about 35 amino acid substitutions to about 40 amino acid substitutions, between about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, about 40 amino acid substitutions to about 45 amino acid substitutions, between about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, about 45 amino acid substitutions to about 50 amino acid substitutions, between about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 60 amino acid substitutions, about 50 amino acid substitutions to about 55 amino acid substitutions, between about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 70 amino acid substitutions, about 60 amino acid substitutions to about 65 amino acid substitutions, between about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 80 amino acid substitutions, about 70 amino acid substitutions to about 75 amino acid substitutions, between about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 90 amino acid substitutions, about 80 amino acid substitutions to about 85 amino acid substitutions, between about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 100 amino acid substitutions, about 90 amino acid substitutions to about 95 amino acid substitutions, between about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 110 amino acid substitutions, about 100 amino acid substitutions to about 105 amino acid substitutions, between about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 120 amino acid substitutions, about 110 amino acid substitutions to about 115 amino acid substitutions, between about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 130 amino acid substitutions, about 120 amino acid substitutions to about 125 amino acid substitutions, between about 130 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 130 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 130 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 130 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, about 130 amino acid substitutions to about 140 amino acid substitutions, about 130 amino acid substitutions to about 135 amino acid substitutions, between about 140 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, about 140 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions, about 140 amino acid substitutions to about 150 amino acid substitutions, about 140 amino acid substitutions to about 145 amino acid substitutions, between about 150 amino acid substitutions to about 160 amino acid substitutions, or about 150 amino acid substitutions to about 155 amino acid substitutions. One skilled in the art would appreciate that amino acids that are not conserved between wildtype hair cell differentiation proteins from different species can be mutated without losing activity, while those amino acids that are conserved between wildtype hair cell differentiation proteins from different species should not be mutated as they are more likely (than amino acids that are not conserved between different species) to be involved in activity.

An active hair cell differentiation protein can include, e.g., a sequence of a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a wildtype, human, full-length hair cell differentiation protein) that has 1 amino acid to about 50 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 45 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 40 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 35 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 30 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 25 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 20 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 15 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 10 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 9 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 8 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 7 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 6 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 5 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 4 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 3 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 6 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 5 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 4 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 6 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 5 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 6 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 35 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 35 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 35 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 45 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, deleted. In some embodiments where two or more amino acids are deleted from the sequence of a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein, the two or more deleted amino acids can be contiguous in the sequence of the wildtype, full-length protein. In other examples where two or more amino acids are deleted from the sequence of a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein, the two or more deleted amino acids are not contiguous in the sequence of the wildtype, full-length protein. One skilled in the art would appreciate that amino acids that are not conserved between wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation proteins from different species can be deleted without losing activity, while those amino acids that are conserved between wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation proteins from different species should not be deleted as they are more likely (than amino acids that are not conserved between different species) to be involved in activity.

In some examples, an active hair cell differentiation protein can, e.g., include a sequence of a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein that has between 1 amino acid to about 100 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 90 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 85 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 80 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 75 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 70 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 65 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 60 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 55 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 50 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 45 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 40 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 35 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 30 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 25 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 20 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 15 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 10 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 9 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 8 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 7 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 6 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 5 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 4 amino acids, 1 amino acid to about 3 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 2 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 2 amino acids, to about 25 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 6 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 5 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to about 4 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 3 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 6 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to about 5 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 4 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to about 6 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 5 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to about 7 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 6 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to about 8 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 7 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to about 9 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 8 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to about 10 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 10 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 20 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to about 15 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 20 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 30 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to about 25 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 30 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 40 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 35 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 40 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to about 45 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 50 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 55 amino acids, about 60 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 60 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 60 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 60 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 60 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 60 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 60 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 60 amino acids to about 65 amino acids, about 70 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 70 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 70 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 70 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 70 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 70 amino acids to about 75 amino acids, about 80 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 80 amino acid to about 95 amino acids, about 80 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 80 amino acids to about 85 amino acids, about 90 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 90 amino acids to about 95 amino acids, or about 95 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, removed from its N-terminus and/or 1 amino acid to 100 amino acids (or any of the subranges of this range described herein) removed from its C-terminus.

In some embodiments, an active hair cell differentiation protein can, e.g., include the sequence of a wildtype, full-length hair cell differentiation protein where 1 amino acid to 50 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 45 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 40 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 35 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 30 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 25 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 20 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 15 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 10 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 9 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 8 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 7 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 6 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 5 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 4 amino acids, 1 amino acid to 3 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 10 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 9 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 8 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 7 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 6 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 5 amino acids, about 2 amino acids to 4 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 10 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 9 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 8 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 7 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 6 amino acids, about 3 amino acids to 5 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 10 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 9 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 8 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 7 amino acids, about 4 amino acids to 6 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 10 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 9 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 8 amino acids, about 5 amino acids to 7 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 10 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 9 amino acids, about 6 amino acids to 8 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 10 amino acids, about 7 amino acids to 9 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 8 amino acids to 10 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 10 amino acids to 15 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 15 amino acids to 20 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 20 amino acids to 25 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 25 amino acids to 30 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to 35 amino acids, about 35 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 35 amino acids to 45 amino acids, about 35 amino acids to 40 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to 50 amino acids, about 40 amino acids to 45 amino acids, or about 45 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, are inserted. In some examples, the 1 amino acid to 50 amino acids (or any subrange thereof) can be inserted as a contiguous sequence into the sequence of a wildtype, full-length protein. In some examples, the 1 amino acid to 50 amino acids (or any subrange thereof) are not inserted as a contiguous sequence into the sequence of a wildtype, full-length protein. As can be appreciated in the art, the 1 amino acid to 50 amino acids can be inserted into a portion of the sequence of a wildtype, full-length protein that is not well-conserved between species.

Atonal Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factor 1 (Atoh1)

The ATOH1 gene encodes atonal basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor 1. ATOH1 is a primary regulator of hair cell differentiation (Kawamoto et al., J. Neurosci. (2003) 23(11):4395-4400; Izumikawa et al. (2005) Nat. Med. 11(3): 271-276; Minoda et al. (2007) Hear Res. 232(1-2): 44-51; Atkinson et al. (2014) PLoS One 9(7): e102077; Kuo et al. (2015) J. Neurosci 35(30): 10786-10798; Walters et al. (2017) Cell Rep 19(2): 307-320).

The human ATOH1 gene is located on chromosome 4q22. It contains 1 exon encompassing ˜2 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NM_005172.1). The full-length wildtype ATOH1 protein expressed from the human ATOH1 gene is 354 amino acids in length.

Non-limiting examples of detecting techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype ATOH1 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype ATOH1 protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 4. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 4 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype ATOH1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 1)
MSRLLHAEEWAEVKELGDHHRQPQPHHLPQPPPPPQPPATLQAREHPVYP
PELSLLDSTDPRAWLAPTLQGICTARAAQYLLHSPELGASEAAAPRDEVD
GRGELVRRSSGGASSSKSPGPVKVREQLCKLKGGVVVDELGCSRQRAPSS
KQVNGVQKQRRLAANARERRRMHGLNHAFDQLRNVIPSFNNDKKLSKYET
LQMAQIYINALSELLQTPSGGEQPPPPPASCKSDHHHLRTAASYEGGAGN
ATAAGAQQASGGSQRPTPPGSCRTRFSAPASAGGYSVQLDALHFSTFEDS
ALTAMMAQKNLSPSLPGSILQPVQEENSKTSPRSHRSDGEFSPHSHYSDS
DEAS
Mouse Full-Length Wildtype ATOH1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 2)
MSRLLHAEEWAEVKELGDHHRHPQPHHVPPLTPQPPATLQARDLPVYPAE
LSLLDSTDPRAWLTPTLQGLCTARAAQYLLHSPELGASEAAAPRDEADSQ
GELVRRSGCGGLSKSPGPVKVREQLCKLKGGVVVDELGCSRQRAPSSKQV
NGVQKQRRLAANARERRRMHGLNHAFDQLRNVIPSFNNDKKLSKYETLQM
AQIYINALSELLQTPNVGEQPPPPTASCKNDHHHLRTASSYEGGAGASAV
AGAQPAPGGGPRPTPPGPCRTRFSGPASSGGYSVQLDALHFPAFEDRALT
AMMAQKDLSPSLPGGILQPVQEDNSKTSPRSHRSDGEFSPHSHYSDSDEA
S
Rat Full-Length Wildtype ATOH1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 3)
MSRLLHAEEWAEVKELGDHHRHPQPHHIPQLTPQPPATLQARDHPVYPAE
LSLLDSTDPRAWLTPTLQGLCTARAAQYLLHSPELGASEAAAPGDEADGQ
GELVRRSGCGGLSKSPGPVKVREQLCKLKGGVVVDELGCSRQRAPSSKQV
NGVQKQRRLAANARERRRMHGLNHAFDQLRNVIPSFNNDKKLSKYETLQM
AQIYINALSELLQTPSVGEQPPPPAASCKNDHHHLRAAASYEGGAGASAV
AGAQPAPGGGPRPTPPGACRTRFSTPASSGGYSVQLDALHFPAFEDRALT
AMMAQKDLSPSLPGGILQPVPEDSSKTSPRSHRSDGEFSPHSHYSDSDEA
S
Human Wildtype ATOH1 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 4)
atgtcccgcctgctgcatgcagaagagtgggctgaagtgaaggagttggg
agaccaccatcgccagccccagccgcatcatctcccgcaaccgccgccgc
cgccgcagccacctgcaactttgcaggcgagagagcatcccgtctacccg
cctgagctgtccctcctggacagcaccgacccacgcgcctggctggctcc
cactttgcagggcatctgcacggcacgcgccgcccagtatttgctacatt
ccccggagctgggtgcctcagaggccgctgcgccccgggacgaggtggac
ggccggggggagctggtaaggaggagcagcggcggtgccagcagcagcaa
gagccccgggccggtgaaagtgcgggaacagctgtgcaagctgaaaggcg
gggtggtggtagacgagctgggctgcagccgccaacgggccccttccagc
aaacaggtgaatggggtgcagaagcagagacggctagcagccaacgccag
ggagcggcgcaggatgcatgggctgaaccacgccttcgaccagctgcgca
atgttatcccgtcgttcaacaacgacaagaagctgtccaaatatgagacc
ctgcagatggcccaaatctacatcaacgccttgtccgagctgctacaaac
gcccagcggaggggaacagccaccgccgcctccagcctcctgcaaaagcg
accaccaccaccttcgcaccgcggcctcctatgaagggggcgcgggcaac
gcgaccgcagctggggctcagcaggcttccggagggagccagcggccgac
cccgcccgggagttgccggactcgcttctcagccccagcttctgcgggag
ggtactcggtgcagctggacgctctgcacttctcgactttcgaggacagc
gccctgacagcgatgatggcgcaaaagaatttgtctccttctctccccgg
gagcatcttgcagccagtgcaggaggaaaacagcaaaacttcgcctcggt
cccacagaagcgacggggaattttccccccattcccattacagtgactcg
gatgaggcaagttag

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype ATOH1 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 5. The exon in SEQ ID NO: 5 is: nucleotide positions 1-1065 (exon 1).

Human Wildtype ATOH1 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 5)
1    atgtcccgcc tgctgcatgc agaagagtgg gctgaagtga
     aggagttggg agaccaccat
61   cgccagcccc agccgcatca tctcccgcaa ccgccgccgc
     cgccgcagcc acctgcaact
121  ttgcaggcga gagagcatcc cgtctacccg cctgagctgt
     ccctcctgga cagcaccgac
181  ccacgcgcct ggctggctcc cactttgcag ggcatctgca
     cggcacgcgc cgcccagtat
241  ttgctacatt ccccggagct gggtgcctca gaggccgctg
     cgccccggga cgaggtggac
301  ggccgggggg agctggtaag gaggagcagc ggcggtgcca
     gcagcagcaa gagccccggg
361  ccggtgaaag tgcgggaaca gctgtgcaag ctgaaaggcg
     gggtggtggt agacgagctg
421  ggctgcagcc gccaacgggc cccttccagc aaacaggtga
     atggggtgca gaagcagaga
481  cggctagcag ccaacgccag ggagcggcgc aggatgcatg
     ggctgaacca cgccttcgac
541  cagctgcgca atgttatccc gtcgttcaac aacgacaaga
     agctgtccaa atatgagacc
601  ctgcagatgg cccaaatcta catcaacgcc ttgtccgagc
     tgctacaaac gcccagcgga
661  ggggaacagc caccgccgcc tccagcctcc tgcaaaagcg
     accaccacca ccttcgcacc
721  gcggcctcct atgaaggggg cgcgggcaac gcgaccgcag
     ctggggctca gcaggcttcc
781  ggagggagcc agcggccgac cccgcccggg agttgccgga
     ctcgcttctc agccccagct
841  tctgcgggag ggtactcggt gcagctggac gctctgcact
     tctcgacttt cgaggacagc
901  gccctgacag cgatgatggc gcaaaagaat ttgtctcctt
     ctctccccgg gagcatcttg
961  cagccagtgc aggaggaaaa cagcaaaact tcgcctcggt
     cccacagaag cgacggggaa
1021 ttttcccccc attcccatta cagtgactcg gatgaggcaa
     gttag

POU Class 4 Homeobox 3 (Pou4f3)

The POU4F3 gene encodes POU class 4 homeobox 3, and acts as a transcriptional activator. POU4F3 activates ATOH1 transcription in early development and is later further activated by ATOH1 and required for hair cell survival after birth. POU4F3 activates NT3 and BDNF. Mutations in POU4F3 have been associated with hearing loss (Lee et al. (2010) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 396(3):626-630; Clough et al. (2004) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 324(1):372-381; Costa et al. (2015) Development 142(11):1948-1959; and Walters et al. (2017) Cell Rep 19(2):307-320).

The human POU4F3 gene is located on chromosome 5q32. It contains 2 exons encompassing ˜15 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NG_011885.1). The full-length wildtype POU4F3 protein expressed from the human POU4F3 gene is 338 amino acids in length.

Various mutations in the POU4F3 gene have been associated with hearing loss due to hair cell degeneration. For example, a nonsense mutation c.337C>T in POU4F3 was identified to cause autosomal dominant hearing loss (Zhang et al. (2016) Neural Plast doi:10.1155/2016/1512831).

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype POU4F3 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6. Non-limiting examples of nucleic acid encoding a wildtype POU4F3 protein are or include SEQ ID NO: 9. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 9 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype POU4F3 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 6)
MMAMNSKQPFGMHPVLQEPKFSSLHSGSEAMRRVCLPAPQLQGNIFGSFD
ESLLARAEALAAVDIVSHGKNHPFKPDATYHTMSSVPCTSTSSTVPISHP
AALTSHPHHAVHQGLEGDLLEHISPTLSVSGLGAPEHSVMPAQIHPHHLG
AMGHLHQAMGMSHPHTVAPHSAMPACLSDVESDPRELEAFAERFKQRRIK
LGVTQADVGAALANLKIPGVGSLSQSTICRFESLTLSHNNMIALKPVLQA
WLEEAEAAYREKNSKPELFNGSERKRKRTSIAAPEKRSLEAYFAIQPRPS
SEKIAAIAEKLDLKKNVVRVWFCNQRQKQKRMKYSAVH
Mouse Full-Length Wildtype POU4F3 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 7)
MMAMNAKQPFGMHPVLQEPKFSSLHSGSEAMRRVCLPAPQLQGNIFGSFD
ESLLARAEALAAVDIVSHGKNHPFKPDATYHTMSSVPCTSTSPTVPISHP
AALTSHPHHAVHQGLEGDLLEHISPTLSVSGLGAPEHSVMPAQIHPHHLG
AMGHLHQAMGMSHPHAVAPHSAMPACLSDVESDPRELEAFAERFKQRRIK
LGVTQADVGAALANLKIPGVGSLSQSTICRFESLTLSHNNMIALKPVLQA
WLEEAEAAYREKNSKPELFNGSERKRKRTSIAAPEKRSLEAYFAIQPRPS
SEKIAAIAEKLDLKKNVVRVWFCNQRQKQKRMKYSAVH
Rat Full-Length Wildtype POU4F3 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 8)
MMAMNAKQPFGMHPVLQEPKFSSLHSGSEAMRRVCLPAPQLQGNIFGSFD
ESLLARAEALAAVDIVSHGKNHPFKPDATYHTMSSVPCTSTSPTVPISHP
AALTSHPHHPVHQGLEGDLLEHISPTLSVSGLGAPEHSVMPAQIHPHHLG
AMGHLHQAMGMSHPHAVAPHSAMPACLSDVESDPRELEAFAERFKQRRIK
LGVTQADVGAALANLKIPGVGSLSQSTICRFESLTLSHNNMIALKPVLQA
WLEEAEAAYREKNSKPELFNGSERKRKRTSIAAPEKRSLEAYFAIQPRPS
SEKIAAIAEKLDLKKNVVRVWFCNQRQKQKRMKYSAVH
Human Wildtype POU4F3 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 9)
atgatggccatgaactccaagcagcctttcggcatgcacccggtgctgca
agaacccaaattctccagtctgcactctggctccgaggccatgcgccgag
tctgtctcccagccccgcagctgcagggtaatatatttggaagctttgat
gagagcctgctggcacgcgccgaagctctggcggcggtggatatcgtctc
ccacggcaagaaccatccgttcaagcccgacgccacctaccataccatga
gcagcgtgccctgcacgtccacttcgtccaccgtgcccatctcccaccca
gctgcgctcacctcacaccctcaccacgccgtgcaccagggcctcgaagg
cgacctgctggagcacatctcgcccacgctgagtgtgagcggcctgggcg
ctccggaacactcggtgatgcccgcacagatccatccacaccacctgggc
gccatgggccacctgcaccaggccatgggcatgagtcacccgcacaccgt
ggcccctcatagcgccatgcctgcatgcctcagcgacgtggagtcagacc
cgcgcgagctggaagccttcgccgagcgcttcaagcagcggcgcatcaag
ctgggggtgacccaggcggacgtgggcgcggctctggctaatctcaagat
ccccggcgtgggctcgctgagccaaagcaccatctgcaggttcgagtctc
tcactctctcgcacaacaacatgatcgctctcaagccggtgctccaggcc
tggttggaggaggccgaggccgcctaccgagagaag aacagcaagccag
agctcttcaacggcagcgaacggaagcgcaaacgcacgtccatcgcggcg
ccggagaagcgttcactcgaggcctatttcgctatccagccacgtccttc
atctgagaagatcgcggccatcgctgagaaactggaccttaaaaagaacg
tggtgagagtctggttctgcaaccagagacagaaacagaaacgaatgaag
tattcggctgtccactga

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype POU4F3 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 10. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 10 are: nucleotide positions 1-209 (exon 1) and nucleotide positions 525-1497 (exon 2). The intron in SEQ ID NO: 10 is: nucleotide positions 210-524 (intron 1).

Human Wildtype POU4F3 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 10)
1    cgctgagcag cgctcacttg gagagcggca agcaagctag acaagcctga ttccatgtca
61   cccgctgcca ccctgccagg agcgcgaaga tgatggccat caactccaag cagcctttcg
121  gcatgcaccc ggtgctgcaa gaacccaaat tctccagtct gcactctggc tccgaggcca
181  tgcgccgagt ctgtctccca gccccgcagg tacgtagtgg agcataatta ccgctctaag
241  gcacattttt tgacaggcac tagcttcatg tttttttcat gtcgcccaga acaatcgccg
301  ctgtctgaac ccctctcctt gtctcccccg cgttctctcc cggcgcgctc tctctctcat
361  tcatgtctct gatccacacg tctgttccag cagagccgct gcctccgtat taatttttat
421  gacctgggct ttgaggagag gcatctcggt tgcttgaaaa tgtgttttaa tcctgtgttg
481  acagtattcc ctactgaccg tgctgtgcgc cttctcgctt gcagctgcag ggtaatatat
541  ttggaagctt tgatgagagc ctgctggcac gcgccgaagc tctggcggcg gtggatatcg
601  tctcccacgg caagaaccat ccgttcaagc ccgacgccac ctaccatacc atgagcagcg
661  tgccctgcac gtccacttcg tccaccgtgc ccatctccca cccagctgcg ctcacctcac
721  accctcacca cgccgtgcac cagggcctcg aaggcgacct gctggagcac atctcgccca
781  cgctgagtgt gagcggcctg ggcgctccgg aacactcggt gatgcccgca cagatccatc
841  cacaccacct gggcgccatg ggccacctgc accaggccat gggcatgagt cacccgcaca
901  ccgtggcccc tcatagcgcc atgcctgcat gcctcagcga cgtggagtca gacccgcgcg
961  agctggaagc cttcgccgag cgcttcaagc agcggcgcat caagctgggg gtgacccagg
1021 cggacgtggg cgcggctctg gctaatctca agatccccgg cgtgggctcc ctgagccaaa
1081 gcaccatctc caggttcgag tctctcactc tctcgcacaa caacatgatc gctctcaagc
1141 cggtgctcca ggcctggttg gaggaggccg aggccgccta ccgagagaag aacagcaagc
1201 cagagctctt caacggcagc gaacggaagc gcaaacgcac gtccatcgcg gcgccggaga
1261 agcgttcact cgaggcctat ttcgctatcc agccacgtcc ttcatctgag aagatcgcgg
1321 ccatcgctga gaaactggac cttaaaaaga acgtggtgag agtctggttc tgcaaccaga
1381 gacagaaaca gaaacgaatg aagtattcgg ctgtccactg attgcggcag ggcgcagcgt
1441 cgggagccgg gagagcctag tgctcatccc tcccgggttc gggggatggt tatcggg

Catenin Beta 1 (CTNNB1)

The CTNNB1 gene encodes catenin beta 1 (β-Catenin), a protein involved both in transcriptional activation and in adherens junctions. CTNNB1 is required for hair cell development and differentiation. β-Catenin activates ATOH1 through binding to its enhancer. Overexpression or stabilization of CTNNB1 results in supporting cell proliferation and differentiation into hair cells (Shi et al. (2013) Proc Nad Acad Sci USA. 110(34):13851-13856; Kuo et al. (2015) J. Neurosci. 35(30):10786-10798). Knock-out of CTNNB1 in early development prevents hair cell differentiation (Shi et al. (2013) J. Neurosci. 34(19):6470-6479. Overexpression of CTNNB1 induces ectopic hair cells.

The human CTNNB1 gene is located on chromosome 3p22. It contains 15 exons encompassing ˜41 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NG_013302.2). The full-length wildtype CTNNB1 protein expressed from the human CTNNB1 gene is 781 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype CTNNB1 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype POU4F3 protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 14. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 14 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype CTNNB1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 11)
MATQADLMELDMAMEPDRKAAVSHWQQQSYLDSGIHSGATTTAPSLSGKGNPEEEDVDTSQVLYEWEQGFSQSFTQE
QVADIDGQYAMTRAQRVRAAMFPETLDEGMQIPSTQFDAAHPTNVQRLAEPSQMLKHAVVNLINYQDDAELATRAIP
ELTKLLNDEDQVVVNKAAVMVHQLSKKEASRHAIMRSPQMVSAIVRTMQNTNDVETARCTAGTLHNLSHHREGLLAI
FKSGGIPALVKMLGSPVDSVLFYAITTLHNLLLHQEGAKMAVRLAGGLQKMVALLNKTNVKFLAITTDCLQILAYGN
QESKLIILASGGPQALVNIMRTYTYEKLLWTTSRVLKVLSVCSSNKPAIVEAGGMQALGLHLTDPSQRLVQNCLWTL
RNLSDAATKQEGMEGLLGTLVQLLGSDDINVVTCAAGILSNLTCNNYKNKMMVCQVGGIEALVRTVLRAGDREDITE
PAICALRHLTSRHQEAEMAQNAVRLHYGLPVVVKLLHPPSHWPLIKATVGLIRNLALCPANHAPLREQGAIPRLVQL
LVRAHQDTQRRTSMGGTQQQFVEGVRMEEIVEGCTGALHILARDVHNRIVIRGLNTIPLFVQLLYSPIENIQRVAAG
VLCELAQDKEAAEAIEAEGATAPLTELLHSRNEGVATYAAAVLFRMSEDKPQDYKKRLSVELTSSLFRTEPMAWNET
ADLGLDIGAQGEPLGYRQDDPSYRSFHSGGYGQDALGMDPMMEHEMGGHHPGADYPVDGLPDLGHAQDLMDGLPPGD
SNQLAWFDTDL
Mouse Full-length Wildtype CTNNB1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 12)
MATQADLMELDMAMEPDRKAAVSHWQQQSYLDSGIHSGATTTAPSLSGKGNPEEEDVDTSQVLYEWEQGFSQSFTQE
QVADIDGQYAMTRAQRVRAAMFPETLDEGMQIPSTQFDAAHPTNVQRLAEPSQMLKHAVVNLINYQDDAELATRAIP
ELTKLLNDEDQVVVNKAAVMVHQLSKKEASRHAIMRSPQMVSAIVRTMQNTNDVETARCTAGTLHNLSHHREGLLAI
FKSGGIPALVKMLGSPVDSVLFYAITTLHNLLLHQEGAKMAVRLAGGLQKMVALLNKTNVKFLAITTDCLQILAYGN
QESKLIILASGGPQALVNIMRTYTYEKLLWTTSRVLKVLSVCSSNKPAIVEAGGMQALGLHLTDPSQRLVQNCLWTL
RNLSDAATKQEGMEGLLGTLVQLLGSDDINVVTCAAGILSNLTCNNYKNKMMVCQVGGIEALVRTVLRAGDREDITE
PAICALRHLTSRHQEAEMAQNAVRLHYGLPVVVKLLHPPSHWPLIKATVGLIRNLALCPANHAPLREQGAIPRLVQL
LVRAHQDTQRRTSMGGTQQQFVEGVRMEEIVEGCTGALHILARDVHNRIVIRGLNTIPLFVQLLYSPIENIQRVAAG
VLCELAQDKEAAEAIEAEGATAPLTELLHSRNEGVATYAAAVLFRMSEDKPQDYKKRLSVELTSSLFRTEPMAWNET
ADLGLDIGAQGEALGYRQDDPSYRSFHSGGYGQDALGMDPMMEHEMGGHHPGADYPVDGLPDLGHAQDLMDGLPPGD
SNQLAWFDTDL
Rat Full-length Wildtype CTNNB1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 13)
MATQADLMELDMAMEPDRKAAVSHWQQQSYLDSGIHSGATTTAPSLSGKGNPEEEDVDTSQVLYEWEQGFSQSFTQE
QVADIDGQYAMTRAQRVRAAMFPETLDEGMQIPSTQFDAAHPTNVQRLAEPSQMLKHAVVNLINYQDDAELATRAIP
ELTKLLNDEDQVVVNKAAVMVHQLSKKEASRHAIMRSPQMVSAIVRTMQNTNDVETARCTAGTLHNLSHHREGLLAI
FKSGGIPALVKMLGSPVDSVLFYAITTLHNLLLHQEGAKMAVRLAGGLQKMVALLNKTNVKFLAITTDCLQILAYGN
QESKLIILASGGPQALVNIMRTYTYEKLLWTTSRVLKVLSVCSSNKPAIVEAGGMQALGPHLTDPSQRLVQNCLWTL
RNLSDAATKQEGMEGLLGTLVQLLGSDDINVVTCAAGILSNLTCNNYKNKMMVCQVGGIEALVRTVLRAGDREDITE
PAICALRHLTSRHQEAEMAQNAVRLHYGLPVVVKLLHPPSHWPLIKATVGLIRNLALCPANHAPLREQGAIPRLVQL
LVRAHQDTQRRTSMGGTQQQFVEGVRMEEIVEGCTGALHILARDVHNRIVIRGLNTIPLFVQLLYSPIENIQRVAAG
VLCELAQDKEAAEAIEAEGATAPLTELLHSRNEGVATYAAAVLFRMSEDKPQDYKKRLSVELTSSLFRTEPMAWNET
ADLGLDIGAQGEALGYRQDDPSYRSFHSGGYGQDALGMDPMMEHEMGGHHPGADYPVDGLPDLGHAQDLMDGLPPGD
SNQLAWFDTDL
Human Wildtype CTNNB1 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 14)
atggctactcaagctgatttgatggagttggacatggccatggaaccagacagaaaagcggctgttagtcactggca
gcaacagtcttacctggactctggaatccattctggtgccactaccacagctccttctctgagtggtaaaggcaatc
ctgaggaagaggatgtggatacctcccaagtcctgtatgagtgggaacagggattttctcagtccttcactcaagaa
caagtagctgatattgatggacagtatgcaatgactcgagctcagagggtacgagctgctatgttccctgagacatt
agatgagggcatgcagatcccatctacacagtttgatgctgctcatcccactaatgtccagcgtttggctgaaccat
cacagatgctgaaacatgcagttgtaaacttgattaactatcaagatgatgcagaacttgccacacgtgcaatccct
gaactgacaaaactgctaaatgacgaggaccaggtggtggttaataaggctgcagttatggtccatcagctttctaa
aaaggaagcttccagacacgctatcatgcgttctcctcagatggtgtctgctattgtacgtaccatgcagaatacaa
atgatgtagaaacagctcgttgtaccgctgggaccttgcataacctttcccatcatcgtgagggcttactggccatc
tttaagtctggaggcattcctgccctggtgaaaatgcttggttcaccagtggattctgtgttgttttatgccattac
aactctccacaaccttttattacatcaagaaggagctaaaatggcagtgcgtttagctggtgggctgcagaaaatgg
ttgccttgctcaacaaaacaaatgttaaattcttggctattacgacagactgccttcaaattttagcttatggcaac
caagaaagcaagctcatcatactggctagtggtggaccccaagctttagtaaatataatgaggacctatacttacga
aaaactactgtggaccacaagcagagtgctgaaggtgctatctgtctgctctagtaataagccggctattgtagaag
ctggtggaatgcaagctttaggacttcacctgacagatccaagtcaacgtcttgttcagaactgtctttggactctc
aggaatctttcagatgctgcaactaaacaggaagggatggaaggtctccttgggactcttgttcagcttctgggttc
agatgatataaatgtggtcacctgtgcagctggaattctttctaacctcacttgcaataattataagaacaagatga
tggtctgccaagtgggtggtatagaggctcttgtgcgtactgtccttcgggctggtgacagggaagacatcactgag
cctgccatctgtgctcttcgtcatctgaccagccgacaccaagaagcagagatggcccagaatgcagttcgccttca
ctatggactaccagttgtggttaagctcttacacccaccatcccactggcctctgataaaggctactgttggattga
ttcgaaatcttgccctttgtcccgcaaatcatgcacctttgcgtgagcagggtgccattccacgactagttcagttg
cttgttcgtgcacatcaggatacccagcgccgtacgtccatgggtgggacacagcagcaatttgtggagggggtccg
catggaagaaatagttgaaggttgtaccggagcccttcacatcctagctcgggatgttcacaaccgaattgttatca
gaggactaaataccattccattgtttgtgcagctgctttattctcccattgaaaacatccaaagagtagctgcaggg
gtcctctgtgaacttgctcaggacaaggaagctgcagaagctattgaagctgagggagccacagctcctctgacaga
gttacttcactctaggaatgaaggtgtggcgacatatgcagctgctgttttgttccgaatgtctgaggacaagccac
aagattacaagaaacggctttcagttgagctgaccagctctctcttcagaacagagccaatggcttggaatgagact
gctgatcttggacttgatattggtgcccagggagaaccccttggatatcgccaggatgatcctagctatcgttcttt
tcactctggtggatatggccaggatgccttgggtatggaccccatgatggaacatgagatgggtggccaccaccctg
gtgctgactatccagttgatgggctgccagatctggggcatgcccaggacctcatggatgggctgcctccaggtgac
agcaatcagctggcctggtttgatactgacctgtaa

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype CTNNB1 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 15. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 15 are: nucleotide positions 1-220 (exon 1), nucleotide positions 24571-24631 (exon 2), nucleotide positions 25076-25303 (exon 3), nucleotide positions 25504-25757 (exon 4), nucleotide positions 25884-26122 (exon 5), nucleotide positions 26210-26411 (exon 6), nucleotide positions 27758-27902 (exon 7), nucleotide positions 33891-33994 (exon 8), nucleotide positions 34079-34417 (exon 9), nucleotide positions 34689-34847 (exon 10), nucleotide positions 36274-36393 (exon 11), nucleotide positions 36899-37049 (exon 12), nucleotide positions 37138-37259 (exon 13), nucleotide positions 38566-38626 (exon 14), and nucleotide positions 39684-40998 (exon 15). The introns in SEQ ID NO: 15 are: nucleotide positions 221-24570 (intron 1), nucleotide positions 24632-25075 (intron 2), nucleotide positions 25304-25503 (intron 3), nucleotide positions 25758-24883 (intron 4), nucleotide positions 26123-26209 (intron 5), nucleotide positions 26412-27757 (intron 6), nucleotide positions 27903-33890 (intron 7), nucleotide positions 33995-34078 (intron 8), nucleotide positions 34418-34688 (intron 9), nucleotide positions 34848-36273 (intron 10), nucleotide positions 36394-36898 (intron 11), nucleotide positions 37050-37137 (intron 12), nucleotide position 37260-38565 (intron 13), and nucleotide position 38627-39683 (intron 14).

Human Wildtype CTNNB1 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 15)
1     aggatacagc ggcttctgcg cgacttataa gagctccttg tgcggcgcca ttttaagcct
61    ctcggtctgt ggcagcagcg ttggcccggc cccgggagcg gagagcgagg ggaggcggag
121   acggaggaag gtctgaggag cagcttcagt ccccgccgag ccgccaccgc aggtcgagga
181   cggtcggact cccgcggcgg gaggagcctg ttcccctgag gtgcttgggc gctcctttcc
241   ttatccttcc ggggctgctc ccgcttcctc tcggagccaa acttcgtagc aggcgcgcgg
301   tccgggcggc gggctgggcg cagccgggag gcctggggtt gggagcgggg agctcaggtg
361   ggggacggtg agggtgggcc gcgcccgggg cgcggagggc ggcggccggg cccgggttcc
421   ggtcgcgctg cctctctggg gccctggggg catcgcttgc ggggaggggg cgccgcgggg
481   gcgcgtacag gagcccggat ggcaggcggg gtgggggtgg gggtgggggt ctgtggtttc
541   cgtccggggc tctggccttg gccgagtttg ggggagggac ccggtgcctc gggatgcgcc
601   gggccctggg tggggggcgg ggtggggacg gggggctccg ccttctcagc tcttgcggcg
661   agttggggtt cgggcgctga ggcagagacg ccaccctaag tcccatcagt cctggggatc
721   ggaccagtgg actttctctt aagatttcct ctttcattct taagaataga agtgttatta
781   ttttttttaa tgccctggct atgtgagttt gaatcgaagc aactttaaac cttagagcaa
841   ctaaactcta agtgcagcgg gtgcgatgcg tcagtagggt gagcacataa aaaatccatg
901   tcttgcacct gtattttagc gtactatgca ggtgagtgaa agcagtggat aatgtactgg
961   gagtcttatg gatttatggt agtgggtatg agaccctggt gaaataaggg ggtggaggaa
1021  ggcgaaggtg atggcttact gtttcttacc aagtgaactg caggattcag cctctgactc
1081  agaccgcttc gagaattttg ttcgtagaaa taatttaaat ttattcaaat agtttgatgg
1141  cagctaaaat tgaattatag agcacgtttt cttttcagcg gagtgaattt ttccttcgct
1201  ccaaagctgg ccaaatggaa ttcaagcatt gcaacttctt tcagtgtttt gtctggagag
1261  aggactttga accgagactt ttcgaagtta agttcctata gcctgcttct gaatctgcca
1321  agcttgaaag ctttggcagt tgggtgtatg tagttgttgc cttcgttctc ttcccttttg
1381  gagggagcgt tgtctcctac tttgtatctt ccagacatct gtggtcttcc ccccacccct
1441  cgagtttgtg agtggtgaat gaagaaagac taggctgctg gtatgcagag gtcggcaaaa
1501  ggaaatcgag gagtggtttt agtgaaatga gagctttgta tcatgaataa tggtggctta
1561  ggctagacat caacttgaag agacggcagc atttcctttc ataaagtcta ggctaatgtt
1621  tttcagatcg ctaagttgta gtttgtctgg aatttaggaa gccatttcag tatttgtcac
1681  ttggtgaacg aacattcaat accttcagat gtcttcgtgt tgacttgtat tcatcctaag
1741  aaatagtaaa tatagtctca agtgttattt atgttatact gctggtttat tctctgctta
1801  aattattgac ataaatttct actttggagg cttttcgttt gaactaaggc tgtgcggaat
1861  ttattttact tttatattta aatctttgaa aaatctctga ttaaaaaaaa agtaccctta
1921  aaggtttgag gatgtccttt cacaccagac aaaatttggt taatttgcgc ccaatattca
1981  ttactttgac ctaacctttg ttctgaaggc cgtgtacaag gacaaggccc tgagattatt
2041  gcaacagtaa cttgaaaaac tttcagaagt ctattctgta ggattaaagg aatgctgaga
2101  ctattcaagt ttgaagtcct gggggtgggg aaaaataaaa aacctgtgct agaaagctta
2161  gtatagcatg taactttaga gtcctgtgga gtcctgagtc tcccacagac cagaacagtc
2221  atttaaaagt tttcaggaaa aaccaactta aaaaaaaata aggtggctaa ttaaaaaaaa
2281  atgaagcatt taacagtgtt caggtttcag agtatggaag aggggttttt taaactgtta
2341  tctgattatt tcttttacca acatgatata gaaaagtgta tttccagtat taaaatttat
2401  cagactgagc ttactgttcc tgttaatgac tggaataaaa attggcataa atgagggtct
2461  gtatgcttgt tttaataaca ccaccaccaa gatagaaaac gaggaggcaa gtttctccaa
2521  gggtattttg aaatgtgtta gcaaaactat tgcagatact cgtttttgtt atagggtgag
2581  gtggggagag gcgcatgcta agtattgttg aaactaggga tgtagagaat taaaagtttg
2641  aatataatta ttttgtagtt ataagtagca gtgaaattaa atctcctgca atagactata
2701  gaagtatatt tagccaaatg aaacttcagt gttattgaaa tgaaataata catctgtcct
2761  gttacaagat tatttttatt tctcttgtgg tttcctagct tctgataatc aataattgta
2821  gatgagtagg tggtaagttt taagtttgta ctttgagctt agtcggaagc atgcttgact
2881  gccaacccgg ggcacaaagg atgaaggctt ttagaactgg acaaacttct aacaaaaggt
2941  atttgcaact cttttgtagt gtgtcatgtt gatttgtgac attgtttttg aaaatatgtg
3001  ttaacttagt tttcttgtag ccctcttttt attggaactg tggtatctat tgttgaaact
3061  gcttgactga gaacattttt ataccataaa agtaaatagt aaacatagcc caggagcggc
3121  ttctggtttg tccatcgtat gtagccattg cctccttgta ctctcattga gaagatactg
3181  atttgcagat tcagttgtcc ttctctaaca gactatttat gtaatattgc agttgtgatt
3241  gtgataggta agtggaccag tcggttaaaa taaatactca ggtttcacaa aaggaaaata
3301  atatgatttg tgttgatcta aatgagtata ggagttaact cctatagttt ttcatcactt
3361  aaactcaggg gaaagttctt tatttcctct gtttacttaa gaatgctgct tttgtgtttc
3421  atgcaagact gagcttgact cagtttgaaa cctaggctca tctgttgagg cctgaaccct
3481  gctgtccttg aagtatgcat ataatttgct tccttcctaa ggaaaaataa gctcttgaaa
3541  gataaagtca atcacattag gaacccattt ttagggttta gccacttttt tttttttttt
3601  tttttaactc atgggcatct cttctgttaa gagacattcc ccactctcca agtttccctc
3661  aagcctgaag cagcagagtg agtagtgttg gagcatgttt tcattgcatg cttgggtcat
3721  gttgagtgcc ctccagtgga tatagtataa tgcttgtgat tttttttttt ttaattccaa
3781  acaagtttat gtgggatata tttaggaata gttctgatga gggagaatca actaagaaac
3841  ctttgatttc taaaataatt aatatcatta ctgctaatta aaatacaggc ttgagaaaat
3901  gtcttctcag ccaatatttg cagtagaaaa gtcgggaggt tttttaaggt cactttgagt
3961  aggcagttct gcttaaatat atcataatga taaaccagaa tctcagtata gtactttagg
4021  aggtaaaaga tcataatatt cagttatatt gatgaattac agcaactgaa attctcagaa
4081  aaaaattaat gaaaatgtga attgtcaatt tgtctaaaat cattcacaga gtaaaacata
4141  agtgctcaac ttgattatat taggaaatag atagaaataa aggtaattga gccagtgtat
4201  gtgacctaaa atataatgcc cttagtgacc atagggttgg tctcatttgt acatagtggt
4261  gggccatgat gaactgtgtt ttgccctttg aatttttcct taaaaagctt tctctaggct
4321  cctatgttca tggtttttct gttagtaata ttattttctg aaaatccatg tttcaaatca
4381  gaatctaatt agcaacagga atgaagctta ttctaaatta gtttttggaa gttaaacggt
4441  cagcatatgg aaatttttca gggtttagat ttttaaaaat ttgtttttca gaatatgttg
4501  ctggaatgaa aacgttagcg tagggacgga aaatgacact taccagtgat tgctttactt
4561  tgcctgtgga attcagtgta attttgtgga aacattggta tatgattttt tactacttaa
4621  gaaatgtatt gctatagtta gggttttttt ttttttaaag gcaagaatgc ctcaagtgct
4681  ttatgtgaat gattatttca ggatggatta aatattcctc catcaaggac catacttgta
4741  aatcagtgat ttccaagttg gtgcttagta tttacagcat ttactgtcta taagcttctg
4801  ttctgatttt tcaagagttt tctgagaaat gagagtaggc ttaaaagttc tttgaaaaat
4861  tatgtacata caacttactg aaaaaaattg ctaccgggga cttaatttgt ctcttgaaat
4921  gggctacttg ccttcattaa tgtagcatac tacaatttga tgttcaagat atgttactaa
4981  gaataagatc gctttcagaa gccttatata ggattggtct tactacattg tagtgggaat
5041  ggctactcaa atgtctccag ggccagttag gtattgggta aatgggacca tgcagactat
5101  taaaaattga agtgcacatg aagcagccag tcataagcag ctccagccac tgtgtgggaa
5161  tatagtttat gttgccagat catctgattt ctttccccta agtgggaaat ccagatcaat
5221  gtacatctct tgatttgcaa gtgttggtga acaaaattca tattttaaga tgctgtattc
5281  agcacaaatt aaatacactt atttgctgaa tactgccagt ttgtccctct gcagtagtac
5341  catttgaagt acagtgtttt cataatgatt ctgtgaaatg actggttctg tgaatgtaca
5401  taatttagca gataacattg ttaaattatt aggtttgtat ttatttaggc acttgggaaa
5461  tgccttgtgt caattgatta tagattagga gcttaaaagc aagatttata ttatcaactt
5521  atttgtgaag actgggaaac ccacattttt aaagttagga attaagatgg ccaggttcaa
5581  ggaaaagggg gagaagtaac tttcttatta ctcaaccatc ttaaatagag ttctttaagt
5641  gtatttttaa gaggtctcaa aacttaatct gaagggacgt caaatgctgg acaaattctg
5701  tgtatacaac tcaagtcagc ccccaatttt actggtcttt aaatcatgtc ctttttacca
5761  gaagtttgca tttctaagct aaactattac tgttagacta gatccaaaac ttaaaaacag
5821  tttaggtaat taaaaattaa ttgaatataa acgttttact taaattaatg gcaaatggct
5881  ttttggccaa tttaagttta tgtaggcagt taaatcgatt ttggttaaat cttttgctgc
5941  taacaaggta tttccagatt ttgaaaagtg gggtggcctg gtgcctgtag taccagcact
6001  ttgggaggct ggggagggtg gatcacctga ggtcaggagt tcgagactag cctggccgac
6061  gtggtgaata caaaaattag ccaggcatgg tggcaggtgc ctgtgatccc agctgcttgg
6121  aagtctgaag catgagaatt gcttgaacct gggaagcgga ggttgcagtg agctgagatc
6181  acgccactgc actccagctg gggcaacaga gcgagactcc atctcaagaa agaaaagtgg
6241  ggtgtttagt cttcaaactc cgtgtttaag tgactggagt gaaaatgtaa atcataggcc
6301  ggtgttggtt taaaaagcat catctgaaaa taatgctgta gtctgcaatt atttttatta
6361  cgatacgatg gtgtaaaata caagcagatc agtgaaccat tcatgaaaca ttaatcctaa
6421  aggcgtctca ccccaagtct atcccacaat ctccatgaga cttcgtggaa ccactgtaaa
6481  gtttcttgtg taatatccca gaagtttcct acctctggta tcttttgaac ttgttgaaaa
6541  ggcttttcca ccccctcttt atgatggttt gaagagtgtg aacatctgaa tgatgctggg
6601  gtgaaactgc ttcataacac ttccattttc tcccctattt atttccatat ttttattttt
6661  tcactaatat ccccacggtt ttacttctgt tttagtaatt cacatgttgc tggactaatt
6721  ctttttaact gacttgtaac agatatgtta aaccgtttaa aacttggggg gtatttttaa
6781  cctactttaa gttagttcaa gttaatcagt ctacatggca tataaacctt atgattaata
6841  aatcttaaat gctggtagct gagttggaag ccaaagacgt acaaaaaagc tgaagtgtta
6901  ggtttagtgt gataagcttc tcttactaac agggttttgt aatagcagaa atagatatat
6961  gcatatatat gtgcatatat atagcatacc ttattggatg tccatataaa aatgtgtaag
7021  aagttaaatt tactgcaaaa tttcttggga gtgcaatttg aagatgatct taagtggtga
7081  tagtagtttg ctacactggg ggatagttgt tgcaaactgc tcctaatttt cctttactgt
7141  gaagtaaact gaacagctgt aatagggatt aggaactgta ctccctctct ctctttttta
7201  agtataatta agtggttttg gggtaagggt gtagggagtg agtgtctttg aagttttgca
7261  tatactagat gaatgccaca tgtataaggg aggaacaagg gattcttgga aatatttttc
7321  aatccaagta actttggagg cttccaagtg gagttcattc ccctgtgtag gaaagtgctg
7381  gggtagaccc ttaaattcct ttctgagcca ttgaaagaat gtcctcaaac ttcgcttata
7441  ctttatagtt catttagata caaaagttac aaactgaatg ctatttagga aacgtaatac
7501  actgacatac cgctctttaa atagattata aatttagtat atcaattttc tggcattttg
7561  ctgaatttta ttgtttagtt ttcaagccca actatcttgt tactttgtat atcgtagttg
7621  tcccccgttg atcactgttt cctgcttaat tgtgctgtcg tttttcctgg gtcctgattc
7681  agagtgtcag cattctgttc cccatagaat aagaagaggc tagaaagttt acagatgaga
7741  tatctaggaa tgccagaaga tcaggggtca ccgttgaggc agagtaatta attatggtta
7801  aaatggtgtt gctgataagt gggtgctggg aaataattaa aatttgattt tttagaagaa
7861  tacttctcat gcttgaagag cgccctcatt atatgctaaa gggcctcagg tttttcctta
7921  ttgccattat gctgcagatt ctattacatt tgtctgaaaa gatctaagac agaagggctg
7981  tttaatacct tcccttttct cctgaacttc ccctctcctc tcccccatca ggagctaagt
8041  aggaacccct tcaccttgtt accatcagat ttcatcaatg gtctgtcttt acaatgaagg
8101  aagtagtact gcattctggg cagaggccag tcctgaggca tgccttttca aggacattgt
8161  tactttagtt acactggctc ttctgtttta actcttatcc cccagactct aatcctgttg
8221  ctttttttgg tccccatctc ccacctttca tcatctgaaa tccattcatt gtaacttctg
8281  gaactcagtc gttagaaaat cctttatatt ctcaatcttg tgaatgttcc tttctttctt
8341  attccagctg taacctagcc ttctccccaa gaatgctact tcccttgcag ctctctcaag
8401  tggtgaattt ttcccttctt gcacacctta taacactgaa ctaggaggtg tgtggactaa
8461  atgtctgctt ttgttcctta ttgtcacttc ttgaccttta ttttccaaaa cttcaagctt
8521  tgactttcat gtgatcaaat tataccaccc actgcctgtc tttatttcaa gcacctgcaa
8581  accttcctgg gtcattcaca tccttctttg ttcacttcat tagctcttgg ctcattgtca
8641  ctgtctctta tttctgtcat aattcttggt gacatcagta tctatgtaga gcaatactag
8701  tgaagatgtg gtctggtaac tgttacctgt atgaattaag ataaggagtt atgccagaat
8761  ataagtcacc tgtgtcacta agtttactgt ttagcttact ttttttgtag caagattttg
8821  atgaaggacg caatatgttg atttacagtc tggtacaaat tttgatgtag aagatgcttc
8881  caatatcctg gtctcttagt tccttgattt cttctccagt gatcttattt tctaccctaa
8941  ctcaactaca tattcccatt gtcatatcct agaatatttt gtcttttatc tgtaactctg
9001  ctctcttccc ccaatctcat ttcaagcatc ccactttcta attcctctag taaatacgtc
9061  agttccaaca gcccatcaat cccattggga cctacagttt atctatccaa gcttttccct
9121  gttcctcacc ctcacttcta tacagctgaa gtttcatact gaattataat cactttctcg
9181  tatacacgtt taacaatctt gtccctccct ggcttcatgc ccagtgatct cttgtatcta
9241  tgaccatgtc ctttatcttc tcctctgtca ctggatgaac tgtagccttc caagataagg
9301  ccactcagtt catttgtaca gcagattcca tcccctcttg ctctcaagaa tattactgtg
9361  gtatctctct tttcttgtct ctactggctc tttccatgag caaacatggt attatcccat
9421  tacaaaaaaa attttttctc cgtctctcct tccactcacc acctcagtct ctgcttctct
9481  ttcccgcaaa ataaccttga aaaattgctt tatgtactcc cgttttcttt tgaacccctg
9541  ccagtgacca ccacgttata aatttgtagt tgtcatctca cttaatctgt tagtagtatt
9601  tggcaccatt gctacagttg cttgaaatgc cttttcattg gtttccaggc caccatgtct
9661  gttagcagct tttcctctta cttcactagc atttccttct ttgttttttc tgttatcttt
9721  ctgacctctg ttggagtggc tgaaggttta gtccttgaat ctttttttgt tgtgcatatt
9781  tactccagta tcatagcttt atacagatgg tatttacatc tgtttgctaa cgatttccaa
9841  attggtatcc ttaaactggt atccagctat tttttggtca gcattttgga tgtctaagaa
9901  gcttctcaaa ctaaactgac ctcccggttt tccccaaagc tgcatcttag tcttttccga
9961  aatgcaattc tgtctttcca gttacctagc ttaaaagctt gcagttcttg actcatcttt
10021 ctctcatacc acgtatctga attctctctg caaaaaattg tctgttctcc cttcagaata
10081 aagtcacgtg tcattttatg atggggatac attcagaaat gcgtcattag gagataatca
10141 tggttgtgtg aacatcagag tatacataga caaacctaga tggtatagcc tactacacat
10201 ctaggctata tggtgtggcc aattactatg atgaatactg taggtaattg taacataaag
10261 gtaggtattt ttatctaaac gtattgaaac atagaaaaag tacagtaaaa aatatggtat
10321 caaaaataaa aaatggtaca actgtataag gcagttgtga tgaatggagc ttgcaggata
10381 tgttgctctg ggtgagtcag cgagtgacga ttgagggaac gtgaaagatg tgggacatca
10441 ctgtacacta ctgtagactt tataaacact gtacacttgg gctacactac atttttgtaa
10501 ggttttaaaa gacttttttc tataataaac cttaaattac tgtcactttt ttactttatg
10561 aattcttaat tttttaaacg ttttcactct tgtaataaca cgtagcttaa aacatacatt
10621 gtacagctgt acaaaaattt tctttatatc tttataagct tttttatatt tttaaaatta
10681 ctttttacct tttagctttt ttgttgaaaa actaagacat gggccaggcg cggtggctca
10741 cgcctgtaat cccagcactt tgggaggctg aggcaggcgg atcacgaggt caggagataa
10801 gagaccatcc tggctaacat ggtgaaaccc cgtctctact aaaaatacaa aaaattagcc
10861 gggcgtggtg gcgggcacct gtagtccgag ctacttggga ggctgaggca ggagaatggc
10921 gtgaacccag gaggcggagt ttgcagtgag ccgagatagc gccactgcac tccagtctgg
10981 gcgacagagc ggaaactccg tctcaaaaaa aaacaaacaa aaaactaaga catgaacaca
11041 ttagcctagg cctacagagg gtcaggatca tcagtatcac tgtatttcca tctccacatc
11101 ttgtccttct ggaatgtctt cagaggcagt aaacataaat ggagctgcca cctcctgtga
11161 taacagtgcc ttctggaata cctcttgaag gacctacctg tggctgtttt atagttaact
11221 tttttttttt aagaagtaac agaaggagta cactctaatg ataaaaagta tagtaagtac
11281 ataaacctgt aacaatcatt atcattatca agtgtcatgt actggacata actgtatatg
11341 ctatactttt tttttttgag atggcatctc actctgtcac ccaggctgga gtgcagtggt
11401 gcgaggatag ctcactgtaa cctcagactc ctgggctcaa gtgatcctcc tacctcagcc
11461 tcccaagtag ctgggactac accaggcacc ccaccatgcc tggctaatta aaaaaaattt
11521 tttgtagaga cagggtctca ctctgttgcc agggctggcc ttgaattcct ggcatcaagt
11581 aatcctccca ctttggcctc acaaagtgcg aggattacag gtaagagcca ccatgtctgg
11641 cccactgtac ttttatacaa ctgaagcaca gtaaacctac tgtggtttcg tttacaccag
11701 catcaccaca aacaccatga gtagaacatt gtgctgcgac gttaacgatg gctacaacat
11761 cactaggtga taggaatttt tcagctccat tataatctta tgagaccact gttgtatgtg
11821 cagttcatca tccactgaaa tgtccttatg tgatgcatgt cttcatatcc aaaaatatta
11881 atcatttctc actgaagcca tgccatgcca tgccatcttt tgcctgtatt attatttttc
11941 agcttttatt ttagattcag ggtgtacatg tgcaggtttg ttagaaagag tatatcgtat
12001 gatgctgaag tttgggatac agttgaacca gtcacccagg tagtgagcat agtactcaat
12061 agataacgtt ctaacattac tcctccttcc ctccctgttc ttgtctctgt ctattgtatc
12121 tttatgtcca tgtgtaccaa atgtttagct cattcttgtg agaacatgtg gcatttgatt
12181 ttgtttctgt gttaatttgc ttacaataaa tagtctccag ctgcatccac attgctacaa
12241 aggacatgat tttgttcttt tttataggct gcatcatatt ccatggtgta taggtaccac
12301 attttcttga tccagtctac cgttcatggg catttgggtt gattgtatct ttgctattat
12361 ggatggcttt tgcctatatt attggaaagg ccttctaact ggtgtccctg cttacaccgt
12421 tttccccctt aaatgtgttt tcaacatggt agccagagta acccttttta taacaataaa
12481 tcgtgtaact tttttgttca gaaacttaca gggcttacca tttcattcag taaaagctca
12541 agctcctgta tagtcagacc atatccttca tcacctgtta cttttctcct ctgactcttc
12601 agcctttttg tttttcctca aactgatgaa gccttcatgg ctgatgtcag atgttttgcc
12661 cattgagatc ttccttgttg actcagttgc acttggtcat atgattttca tttatttggg
12721 gtatctaatc ataatctgaa agttggctac ttatttttac ccctttgagg gtccttgccc
12781 tgtttttgta tccctgatag cgggacagcc agatatctgg aacttacagg tgttcaataa
12841 agttttgttg aatgaatatt ctggaatcac ccaacctttt ttttcccctc cacttatttt
12901 tcttctccct ttcacggcct gaaagatgtc ctatgtatat ggttccactt atcactctca
12961 tcccagtttg tgatatacta ttccattata ttactattat taatacaatt ccattgaact
13021 tgctcttgct gacttcacca ctggacctac atgttggcca aatggatact ttataatttt
13081 agtcttgacc cctgcctttg gcacatttct tacctctagc acagcactgt ccagtaatcc
13141 acactttctg agacagtgga aatgttcagt atctgtgctg ttcagttggt agcaaccagc
13201 tacccatgcc tattaaacat ttgaaatgtg gctgtgtgac tagtggcaat tatgttggag
13261 agtacagttt tagaaactcc tgtttttctt acatggcact acatttagta tcacaatcta
13321 attgtgcaag ccagataggt aggagtcatc tttattcctg ttatttaatt tttctcatct
13381 actatatcca gttcatcaca tcaacagcgc ctgttgtttc tacctcctaa atatttcttt
13441 agtctaacta ctacttgtcc ctagtgccac caccatctat cagctggaat attgctatag
13501 ctgccttaca ggtttccctt ctttcctgtt ctcttctagt tttttgaatt ttagtcagca
13561 cgagatttta aaaactcaaa taagattgtg ttattcacct gcttaaaacc tttcatgact
13621 ttcagtgtca cgtagaacag aaaacacttt tcttaccaaa ggctagagag ctctacgtga
13681 tctggctatt tttaacgttt cattgcactc acccttttcc tctataatca aactactctg
13741 atctcaaggg ttagttcttg aaagatgatc atgttcttta atgactttag gtttttgtgt
13801 gttattttct atttctggga tgtttattct ctgttcctta catgctggcc cttttgcatc
13861 cttcttcagg tctcagctta catgttacct tcaagaagcc tttgaccact ctaagtgggc
13921 ccttccttcc acttctgctg tgtaatccca ctcccttctc ccacttgtta attagttaca
13981 tacttttttg taattgttta tttggttgct gtctccctct caagaatgca gggaccatgt
14041 ctgcattctg cagtaatcac tactgcacac ccagaatcta ttacagatcc tggcatgtag
14101 ctgatgcata aatatttgtt gaatgaaagt ctgtacattg tatttatgct attggtattg
14161 ctatgacctg aaactaaaag gagttgtgga aaagatttct tatggaacag aaatatccct
14221 tttgattaat atcacaatct cgtaaattga gaaaacaaaa aaatatatac tactggagca
14281 ttcatgtata gttggagatt atgactcatt tattggtgtg tttttggact cagaacaaag
14341 atgagggaat attccttaaa gctctgtatt gaaataacga aaagcagtca cattttaata
14401 atagaagctt cctagcttac tctttctgta atcttctttt cctaaatgta agagagcctc
14461 ataattatga ggcttattac tagagtaagg ctgtcaaagg cagcaaaatg tctttctgtt
14521 tggaagaata acataaactt gacatgtatg gtgggggaca gaaggtttca aaagtttaag
14581 aatctgtgtt gtcttaacaa atagatgctt ctcaaggagc ttacgctagt ggttactctg
14641 tccagtcagg gttttttctt ctttaacttg ggttcatttc ctgatggcac acatgaagtt
14701 tggatcatat ggtttgactt tagctatggt ccttagctat ggggagcagc atcagcgacc
14761 tgtgacatgt aaattaaaaa tacaatgcca gggcccttcc ccagcccctc tgatagagaa
14821 cctcttggcc atctgtattt ttagatgttc caggttagtc tgattaacac ccttggttaa
14881 gaaccattgg gaggatctga ttgccagttt aaggggacct tcaagcctgt aggtctttat
14941 agttaaaaaa aaaaaaagat tttaaaaatc atgcatatgt tgtggctgaa ttctggttta
15001 gcacatactg cttttaatgg cctgaaatgt ttttcccaaa taaattgtct tgttatagct
15061 ttcatgtgtg atttggtcca gcttcttgtt ttgaagatac ttacgggggg gaacactttg
15121 tgatttctct tagtaacata ttaacccact taaaaaccct ttctattaca ggtcttcaca
15181 tttaggctta atgtgcttaa ttcaaatgta aaaatacacc tgcctttgtt ctcagtgaaa
15241 gtatgtaata aataaatgag gggttggcaa actactgccc accatctgtt tttttatggc
15301 ctatgaacta agaatcgttt tggatagcta aaaaaaaaaa tcaaaaggat aattattttg
15361 tgacgtgaaa attatatgaa attcaaattt cagtttctgt gaatgaagtt ttaatggaac
15421 acagccatcc atgcttatgt aagtgtgcat attctctggc tgttttcact gcaatagcag
15481 agttgagtag ttgtgacaaa gagtttatgg cccacaaaac ctaaaatatt tactttctga
15541 tgctttacag aaaaagtttc ctgaacctta ttctagctat atgttgttca taaatgaatc
15601 tttcgtggtt ctgaaggcat ttaagaatct cttaggttat aaattggctg ggcgcagtgg
15661 ctcacgcctg taatcccagc actttgggag gccgaggctg gtggatcacg agggcaggag
15721 ttcaagatca gcctagccaa gatggtgaaa ccctgtctcc attaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
15781 aaaaaaaata gctggggttg gtggtgggca gtaatcccag ctactcggga ggctgaggca
15841 gagaattgct taaacccagg aggcggagga tgcagtgagc caagatcgcg ccactgcact
15901 ccagcctggg caacagagtg aaacaccatc tcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaacactct
15961 taggttataa ataattgttg ttagctctcc aagcctccat attacatttt gtgtgttctc
16021 ctgttcacat tttgagcatt ttatttttta ttagcacatt cagttcatca ggtatttaag
16081 agcttaatat atgccaaagc atatattaag cgagaagctg tttctaaatg tactgtctca
16141 gccctcacag agttcacttc attaggctct ttaaaatttc tttctttaaa aggtcagcgt
16201 gctggtatag tggggaaggg aaactcttac aacacgtcga gtagaggaag gttatcatta
16261 tgggatataa tttggaagtc attgagtacc tgccattaat tctgcctgta gtctgaatgt
16321 agagattaac atgtagaaac ttttttgaaa taaaatcttc aatttctttg gcatatctag
16381 tactgtctag ctaggcatat agtcaaagta tggtgtatat ttcaagtatt aaaagttttt
16441 ttgggctgta gtcactgttg aaaggatata gttctttact attacatgtg atacctttat
16501 ataaaattgg ctaacccctg tctttcattt atctgcaaca ctgactgtta ccagttgtct
16561 ctaactttgg tatggggggt ggaaatatga ttagattgaa agggtacatg actgagccac
16621 aagcagacct ggatttgaat tttaactgaa cggtttatta gctattctta cattaatact
16681 gctaatcagt tttcttgtga tatgaggaat gatgtcttct ttatgaggtt gctaggaaga
16741 ttcaatgaga taacatacta ggctcagaac tgaagttgct aggaatttaa ttatgctacc
16801 ttgttaaagt atgtcaaagg cagaattcag tgtttagctg ataccacaag gcagtatcct
16861 aaaattatgc tgtaaaagat ataaagatgc tgtaagtgac tcagaaacct agtgactttg
16921 taatgcagtt gattcttaga atactgtcac tttaacagaa taggagctag gaatgaagaa
16981 atagttatta aattactaaa atagaaaatt tattgacaca tgtaaagtga catttgctta
17041 aatattgaaa aatttgtagt actatttcct tgctttagaa aacattggtt accacttttt
17101 ttatttatag cagtttgttt ttgccttgag gcaagatggt tgactgagta gttgccacat
17161 ttcttttgta caaagtccat ttcataggcc atctagcttt tatgcttaga aacatttcct
17221 taacgttata tttcagtatt tggctaacct atatagggtt aaattatata ggctaacttc
17281 tcggacagat atttctaata atttatgtat ttggttctgc aaatgtatgc aaaaatatat
17341 gtacaaaggt atgcagatgc cttgcatact tgatatatgt taaatttttt ttaatgtaga
17401 cctttttcgt tctctttaat gactatatgg tattccacca tcccccgctc acctggacaa
17461 ctacagtaac ctcctaaatg gtgtttctac tttgctattg ccccttattg tcttttttcc
17521 cctttatagc tgctggagtg aattttagaa agcctaagtc atacatcaca ttgcttcatg
17581 ggcatcccag tacactttgg attttatttt acatccttac tgatctgatt ctcatctctg
17641 tctcttcatg gttctctgcc ttctagttac actggtgacc tttcaaaacc tttaccacat
17701 tgagttcatt ccttactttt cactctttct ctgcctggag tgttctgccc catctttacg
17761 tggccagctg ctcctcctct gatgaaatgt ctcttcctca caggccttcc ctgaccaccc
17821 actagagtag cacatcttct acctcataaa cttgtttatt agtatttctt actctaaatt
17881 ttcttttaaa ttgcttaatt ccctaacagt agaatataag cttcactgta tgtatgatct
17941 tgttgactct cttactcatt gttattgtaa taccagtaac aaagggtgtt taaaatttgt
18001 tcagtgggtg aatatatgtt ccatttaatg gataaattat tttttattca gtctcctgtt
18061 gatggacatt tgaataattt ccatcttttt ctctatgaat gcctcacttg gcatgcttct
18121 gacagtattg ccacagaata catttctgtt ataaaaattg aatttttaag tcaaagggta
18181 gttacacttt aatggatagt ggcagcttac tatcaaaagt ttctgctagt ttcaccatat
18241 ccttattagc agtagatatt atcaatcttt tcaatctttg ccaatctgat aagcaaaaag
18301 taaatgggtt taaacatcct ttgtatatat tcattgctca ctttatgttt ttcctttgaa
18361 atgttatttc ttgttctttc cctgcagtat gattctttct ttttttgact tgttcccagt
18421 tttttgtgta ctatggatat tagcctttaa ttatgttacg gatgttctag tatgttattt
18481 tttgaattac ttcaaatgtg atttgttgct cagattttaa aaactacata cacaaattat
18541 ctcatgtttc cctttttggt ttcaatttcg actcatgctt aatcagttca tcgattgggc
18601 atggttttat tcttaatata tacccgtatt ttatctcatt ttattttttt acgtgtaaat
18661 atttggtgaa tataggttta attttaatgt aaaataagga tgaaaaatga tagttggaat
18721 tacaagccca tttctcctaa tacttttaat caagtaatcc actaattgaa atattacctt
18781 cttcatttat gaaattgcca cattatatct gggtgttttt ctgcctacta cagtctctta
18841 cccatttctt tcctaataat acaatacttg aattgctgtg gttgttgatt tataatgtta
18901 tcttaatgat aacattataa atgtgatgga actggttcct ccttatagtt cttcttaaat
18961 caagaacaag acatatcttc ccatttactc tcgtatgtat ctcattttac tgttatgaat
19021 gaaatctgtc ctatttgtgt ataggaaaat agtttttgta tgtaattgtg atatggccag
19081 ttttattaaa aatttggtta aactaagagt tgttttctgt tcagccttat catactataa
19141 aatccacata aaatgggtat aaaagtgtcg caggacactg ggctcagatg attctcccac
19201 ctcagcttcc caagtagctg ggactacagc ggcatatgcc accacaccca gccaattttt
19261 aaataagttt taaaaatagt atttttagta gagacagggt ttcaccatgt tgcccaggct
19321 ggtcttgaac tcctggactc agacaatcca cctgccttgg cttcccaaag tgttgggatt
19381 acaggtgtga gccaccacac cttgccgaat tgcagccata tttaatactt ttttccatcc
19441 tattcccttt gctgccccca ggcctcctgt attgatagcc cgctattaag aagctagtgt
19501 atattctttg catactttta cttcataaac tatatgaagc attgttctgt tttttaactt
19561 aattggtata aaattatatt ttggaaattc agtatattct gtgaaaatta tttagaaaat
19621 gtgcctctga gataaagcct attcaggatg tatcttaaag gagatagctg tgctttaaca
19681 ttatcagtct ttttggctgc ttatgttaat ataagttgga gaaaaacagt ctgctttttg
19741 tgataatatg ttcttggaga tggagtgaaa gattgtttaa aaacattgtc ttttttttcc
19801 cctgaagtac cagtatttat tttaggatta tgttactgat caaagatgct gtgtggagtt
19861 actcattggt gagactaaca ataaatcaca catgcaaagg atgttaccat aatctaatta
19921 ttttaaacag taaaattata ttctaagaca tccagttggc ctatatgtgc tatatcaatg
19981 actatcaagg ggctttttat gtatactgta tacatgtact tcacaaaaat ataaaaggat
20041 gacatcaaaa atctggcaag ccaaaagcct acattacatg tagcaaataa ataagcatat
20101 gaacttattg gaatttaaaa ccctgtagga tgggcgggtg atggtatgta tgttagatgt
20161 gtggacatat ctattaaaag ttgtgtcaga taacagctgg tgctgacaag cccttggtaa
20221 gatggcagca tgttcaatat gttctgtgaa aattatctca gtttatgatc tgtcagtatt
20281 gtggagctat gcatgaaagg acttaaaatt cttaccctta aactcagtaa cagtgtttct
20341 agaacttctg gtgatatggg aaattaagag aattatttat atgcaaaggt gtttattgca
20401 gcattgttgg aataatagac aaaatgggga agaacaagct cagaatggag gaggtagctt
20461 atagtataga catacgatac aatccagatg ataatatttt ataatagtct tcacaaggaa
20521 ttttatattt ttatttttaa aaatacatag cagtgagttt aatataccaa acataccaaa
20581 atgtcatcat ttactgtgtg gtggactcat atgatggaga tgataaataa aaatattaat
20641 ttatttgagg catatattta tggctgagga aggaagacag ttatgaagaa cagctcattc
20701 tggaaacata ctaatttttc ccagccataa agagatttcc tatttctttt ttttttccat
20761 ttaccttctg tttcctacct gagaagattt catacttcta ataaccattt gtgtacctat
20821 ttaaagacag taccaaaggc atacatttta gtgtttggag gaccaagggt catttgatgt
20881 ttgatgctta ttgactattc gaggatgaca agacaccttg agaacacaca cacccacacc
20941 cacacccaca ccctcaccca cccaccccac ccccctcccc gaagaaagct gtgaaggaag
21001 aaagcagaaa agaacctgga gtgagttgta acttaaaatg ttagtgttgc atgaagtgtg
21061 ttaaaacagg aagatttgag gaaattgcat acattttcta gatggcaaag tattactggt
21121 gacagttaat gaaaatgcat atgcatgtgt ttttagattt acaaatttta ctaagaactt
21181 tttaaaaatc cctgaaggtg tatcaaaagt ttatcatgct tatgaaatag agtagcactt
21241 tctaacttta aaacggggaa taattctttg gatcttgatt attggaaaag tgaattatga
21301 attgctagta taaaactgtg gttttaaaat atgtctgctt tatattttta tgtagcagat
21361 ttactcctag ttaataatac tcaaacttac tgaaaactaa ggtaattaag ataattctgt
21421 cctgatggga agaggaaaaa taacttcagt gtgaaatcta ttatatatta gttgtggcaa
21481 gatttctccc attgactttg actggagaca tttatagggt taaaatcgga aatagcacgg
21541 tgaattttga agtatccttg tagttggaaa gagtattatg ttcatattgc caaaaaaaag
21601 atgcatggat gcattagact ggatggaaaa tacatgagaa gttggctagc cccctctttg
21661 tcaaaacatc acttggtggt gataaagctg ttggaaaaca cagcattcta atgtagtctg
21721 tagtttaatg ataatctgtg tcttgaaaca tttagcgtag tacttataca aacctagatg
21781 gcatagtgta ctgcatgcct agcctatata gtatagcctg ttgcttctag ggtgtaaagc
21841 tgtatagcgt gttactatag gcagttgaaa cagtggtatt tatgtatcct tttttttttt
21901 tttaaattct tttaagagac agggtcttgc tctgttgccc aggctggatg cattggtgtg
21961 atcatagctc actataacct tgaactccta agtgatcctc tttgcctcag cctccccagt
22021 ggctaggact acaggcacat actaccacac ctggctaatt tttaacattt ttttgtagag
22081 atggaatttc gctgtgttgt ccaggctggt cttggaactc ttgtgctgca gcaatccacc
22141 cgcctcccaa agtgttagaa ttacaagcca cttcgcctgg cttgtttacc taaacataga
22201 aaagatccag taaaaataca gaattaaaat cttgtggggc cactgtagca tatgtagtcc
22261 atcttgactg aaatgtcctt atgcagtgca tgattgtact tcataatttt taagcactcc
22321 tccctcttga ttggtactta gtggatttta tcatttttgt ttcttcataa ttctttctga
22381 aatgtctact ggttggacct ttgatctcct gaattgatcg tgatttcttc tgttgtattt
22441 tttgtctttg tcattttttt gtactctagg cagttttctc aattttagtt tctattcaac
22501 tttttgtttt tatttattct ctccagtatt tatggagata ctaaattgaa gtgttctgtt
22561 tctctctcca ccctatccct agtttcaagt tttatctcag tttctatgga gtcagttttt
22621 tcgttgcttt aaaaaaaaat tttcctgaag tgattggtaa gttttggcta attgggagca
22681 ctagaattgg gcccttaatg gttggcaggg tgtggtggag gagagacagc ccttagtcca
22741 aaggctcagg ccagaaaaag aaagaggaag gctttccttt tcctttccgg agcagggttc
22801 tgccctaggt cttgcttggc agtctatttg atttctttag cagttaatgc tcagtttttt
22861 ggcatatgtg gatctgcctc cagagcaggt acaaggtgag tgagtctatg ctgttaccta
22921 attagatccc catttctacc ctttgttttt acttctctat ctactgatag gtttttaccc
22981 tccttcacct catagggttg cagtgaagag caagatgaat ttttatttat gttgcataaa
23041 ttttaaaagc taaaaaatat atatgtaatg ttgggaagtc ccagtgtaca aatggctatt
23101 gtaaatttgg aacatgaact tgcttttttc cattgtaaaa atgaaatcat tataaattgc
23161 ggtcaagtta ctaggtcagc ccacacagag tttacccagt aatatgcgta aatgttttgc
23221 ctttgcatca acaacaagga aaaacagtac tataaaaaaa tgttcctgga agccggatgt
23281 atcaaagcac ttctgaaata gctatatagc ctatagacat gaccagttgg tttctgagtc
23341 tgttgacatt ggccaaagga gaagctcagt gtagaacatg tttggagtct ccttttgcag
23401 aaatacattg gaggctggag tggggaacca atttttcaga aaggtggtga agtagttaca
23461 tagccactct tttaaagaca gtcaaaagat agaaactaag gccaggtgtt ggctcacatc
23521 tgagatagga aaatcacttg aacctgggag gcggaggttg cagtgagccc agtatgcacc
23581 tctgcactcc agcctggttt ggcaagagac caaaactctg tctcaaaaaa aaacaaaaca
23641 tagttcacac ttaaatattt tattccatat ctttacatac ccaatatgtt aatttatagt
23701 tcaagatgaa cttgtttggg acagattttg taataaagga aatcgtgtta ttagaaatat
23761 ctagaggcca tgagccctta aactgttcta atttgcaagt agttccctgt gtgatgcagt
23821 ttttttcaat attgcacaat aaaggcaaaa tacggacaaa ttagatgata agatttatat
23881 aaatttttaa aatattgatc aaaatatgta tccatattgg taatatttgt atttataata
23941 aatcattgct gtaaatttga acttagaaaa attttactaa taaaggtgct tttgtgttgc
24001 aaactttcat ttgaaaagta atttttcttt gtaccaaaaa atctaaaatt cgctattcta
24061 gtcaccaaaa tttgctttat gaaaaataat ttttgatggc actatatcag aaaacaactt
24121 gttaaagaaa atgtggagtt tttaaaatcc cactgtacct ctgttatcca aaggggatct
24181 gtgaattttt ctgtgaaagg ttaaaaaagg agagaccttt aggaattcag agagcagctg
24241 atttttgaat agtgttttcc cctccctggc ttttattatt acaactctgt gctttttcat
24301 caccatcctg aatatctata attaatattt atactattaa taaaaagaca tttttggtaa
24361 ggaggagttt tcactgaagt tcagcagtga tggagctgtg gttgaggtgt ctggaggaga
24421 ccatgaggtc tgcgtttcac taacctggta aaagaggata tgggtttttt ttgtgggtgt
24481 aatagtgaca tttaacaggt atcccagtga cttaggagta ttaatcaagc taaatttaaa
24541 tcctaatgac ttttgattaa ctttttttag ggtatttgaa gtataccata caactgtttt
24601 gaaaatccag cgtggacaat ggctactcaa ggtttgtgtc attaaatctt tagttactga
24661 attggggctc tgcttcgttg ccattaagcc agtctggctg agatccccct gctttcctct
24721 ctccctgctt acttgtcagg ctaccttttg ctccattttc tgctcactcc tcctaatggc
24781 ttggtgaaat agcaaacaag ccaccagcag gaatctagtc tggatgactg cttctggagc
24841 ctggatgcag taccattctt ccactgattc agtgagtaac tgttaggtgg ttccctaagg
24901 gattaggtat ttcatcactg agctaaccct ggctatcatt ctgcttttct tggctgtctt
24961 tcagatttga ctttatttct aaaaatattt caatgggtca tatcacagat tctttttttt
25021 taaattaaag taacatttcc aatctactaa tgctaatact gtttcgtatt tatagctgat
25081 ttgatggagt tggacatggc catggaacca gacagaaaag cggctgttag tcactggcag
25141 caacagtctt acctggactc tggaatccat tctggtgcca ctaccacagc tccttctctg
25201 agtggtaaag gcaatcctga ggaagaggat gtggatacct cccaagtcct gtatgagtgg
25261 gaacagggat tttctcagtc cttcactcaa gaacaagtag ctggtaagag tattattttt
25321 cattgcctta ctgaaagtca gaatgcagtt ttgagaacta aaaagttagt gtataatagt
25381 ttaaataaaa tgttgtggtg aagaaaagag agtaatagca atgtcacttt taccatttag
25441 gatagcaaat acttaggtaa atgctgaact gtggatagtg agtgttgaat taaccttttc
25501 cagatattga tggacagtat gcaatgactc gagctcagag ggtacgagct gctatgttcc
25561 ctgagacatt agatgagggc atgcagatcc catctacaca gtttgatgct gctcatccca
25621 ctaatgtcca gcgtttggct gaaccatcac agatgctgaa acatgcagtt gtaaacttga
25681 ttaactatca agatgatgca gaacttgcca cacgtgcaat ccctgaactg acaaaactgc
25741 taaatgacga ggaccaggta agcaatgaca tagctagctt tttagtctgc tttgaagtaa
25801 atgctcaagg ggagtagttt cagaatgtct acccaatacc agtacttgaa aactaacgat
25861 gtttctgaat tcctgtatta caggtggtgg ttaataaggc tgcagttatg gtccatcagc
25921 tttctaaaaa ggaagcttcc agacacgcta tcatgcgttc tcctcagatg gtgtctgcta
25981 ttgtacgtac catgcagaat acaaatgatg tagaaacagc tcgttgtacc gctgggacct
26041 tgcataacct ttcccatcat cgtgagggct tactggccat ctttaagtct ggaggcattc
26101 ctgccctggt gaaaatgctt gggtaagaaa acatgtcaga atgcttgaag ctaaaaagta
26161 gaagagtata ctcacaatat ttctgatgag gcttttttct tcttcccagt tcaccagtgg
26221 attctgtgtt gttttatgcc attacaactc tccacaacct tttattacat caagaaggag
26281 ctaaaatggc agtgcgttta gctggtgggc tgcagaaaat ggttgccttg ctcaacaaaa
26341 caaatgttaa attcttggct attacgacag actgccttca aattttagct tatggcaacc
26401 aagaaagcaa ggtaagagaa ttattcttta tgtggttttc atggagcatt ggacacctcc
26461 agtgtcatgt cattccatgc agtgttccta acctttttgg caccagggac cagtttcgtg
26521 gaaaacagtt tttccatgaa tgggttgtgg gaatggtttc tggatgacac cattccacct
26581 cagataatca ggcattagat tctcataggg agcgtgcagc ctagatccct cgcatgtgca
26641 gtccacacta gggtttctac tcctatgaga ctctcatggt gcagttgatc tgacaggagg
26701 tagagctcaa gccaggtaat gctcgctcac ctgccactta cctcctgctg tgcagcccag
26761 ttcatttctg ttcttttaaa tttttgagtt tccatatgta aagcactatg cgaagtagta
26821 gggatatggt aggcaagctt ctcttcacac ttttgttctt aggtgggatg tagatgttgg
26881 gaataataac ctaatattta atttgtgtag tgggaagaag tggggctatg agggcacata
26941 acacaagttg aaactgactc tttttgaggg ttcaaggaga cctcttggag gaagtgatag
27001 ttgagttcag tgttcaagga tgagaaggga ttcactaggt gaaggttagg tgagaaaaca
27061 acatctttga aacgaaggaa ggagatggaa agttttggga atttaagaaa tactaatagt
27121 aaggaggaag aaaggtttga ggtgaggcta ttgagataga cttagcagat ctcatagggc
27181 tttgtagagc atgtttaaaa gcacaatggg aaatttcagc agaagcctga aatgatgaaa
27241 tttgttttta gaaaattggg gcagtgttga aagggaagat atacagggaa tgaaaggaca
27301 agcatgaatg atcattttat ggtatctgtt tttaaggtgg atataattag gaaaattaaa
27361 gggccaaatg atgaggagtt aagtgccagt tctggttcaa attttcagtg aatcagtttt
27421 gatataactt tcatcttagg gcattactct tgcctaccaa catagtttct aaattttttt
27481 cttttggtgt gatcactgtg ggaagaagga aattgggccc aaactgatac attgtttgga
27541 ggactgggat gtctgaattt gagtggaatg ctttaaaagg acaagttgga tagggcccca
27601 gtatgggggt ctgagtgatg gggtccagga atacatttag gtccaatggc aagctggctg
27661 aaattcttgt ataataaaat aggttggtaa tatggctctt ctcagacatg tgatcaagat
27721 tccttgacta acaagatata tatatatatc tttctagctc atcatactgg ctagtggtgg
27781 accccaagct ttagtaaata taatgaggac ctatacttac gaaaaactac tgtggaccac
27841 aagcagagtg ctgaaggtgc tatctgtctg ctctagtaat aagccggcta ttgtagaagc
27901 tggtaagtat atgtatctat tctgagtctt gtgtatagca tctgcagttc taattagatt
27961 acttttctta ggaaaaggtg gtagaacttt aactactgaa aataaatggt cctattcagt
28021 ttgcagccaa gatttacatt cagagtacct gtcatctgga ttgtagctaa atatttaagg
28081 ctagtttagg tagagttctt attatccatc aaaaatgatg gcatatgttt tgcttaataa
28141 aatttgtttg taatttcagt tttgagtaaa cctaagattt gctaacagag ctgtgaattt
28201 ataggagaaa agacaaattc taatatagta cagttttatg taaagtgatt gctttattag
28261 tagatgctca tgagcagttt ttgttttgtt ttaactttta ggttccgggt aatgtgcagg
28321 cttgttatat aggtaaattg catgtcacag gggtttcgtg tgcagattat tttgtcaccc
28381 aggcagtaag tattgtaccc aataggtagt ttttcagttc tttacctccc acccgtaagt
28441 aggccccagt gtctgttgtt cccttctttg tgcccgtgtg tactcagtgt ttacctccca
28501 cttataagtg agaacatgtg gtatttggtt ttctattcct atgttagttt gcttaggata
28561 atggcctcca gctccatcca tgttgctgag gaagacatct tggtattttt ttatggctgc
28621 ttagtattcc atagtatata tgtaccacat tttctttatc tagtctacca ttgatgggca
28681 tttaggttaa ttccatatct ttgctattgt gaataatgct gcagtgaaca tatgcatgca
28741 tgtgtcttta tggtaaaaag atttcttttt ctttgggcat atacctaata ataggattgc
28801 tggattgaat ggtaattctg tcaggttttt tgagaaatca ccaaattgct ttccacaatg
28861 gctgaactaa tttactttcc caccagcagt gtataagcat tctcttttct cagcaacctc
28921 accagcatct gtcatttttt gactttttat tagtagccat tctaactggt gtgagacggt
28981 atctcattgt ggttttgatt tgcatttctc taatgatcag tgatgtcgag cttttcttca
29041 tatgtttctt ggccacttgt atgtcttctt ttgaaaagtg tctgttcatg tcctttgccc
29101 actttttaat ggggttgttc ttttttgctt gttaatttaa gtttattgta aactctggat
29161 attagacctt tgtcagatgc atagtttgcc agtactttct cccatgccag tactttctcc
29221 cattctgtag gttgtctgtt tactctgttg atttcttttg ctgcgcagaa gctctttata
29281 ctgtcccatt tgtcagtttt tgtttttgtt gcaacttctc ttggcatctt cgtcatgaaa
29341 tctttgccag gtcttatgtc cagaatggta tttcctaggt tatcttgcag agtttttaca
29401 gttttaagtt ttatatttaa gtctttaatc cattctgagt tgatttttgt acatcatgta
29461 aggatggggt gcagtttcaa tcttggatgt ggctagccag ttatcccagc accatttatt
29521 gaatagggag tcctttcccc attgcttgtt tttgtttact tgttaggtgt gcggcctaac
29581 ttctgggctt tcttttctgt tccattggtc tctgtgtctg tttgtatacc agtaccatgc
29641 tgtgattgta accttgtatt aacagtatag cttgaagttg ggtaaagtga ttcctccagt
29701 tttgttcttt ttgcttagga ttgccttggc tattcaggct cttttttggg ttcatatgaa
29761 tttttaaata gttttttttt aattatgtga agaatgccat tggtagtttg gtaggaatag
29821 cattgaatct gtgaattgct ttgggctgta tggccatttt aacaatattg attcttcctg
29881 ccatgaaata gaatgttttt tcatttgttg gtgtcatctc tgatttcttt gagcagtgtt
29941 ttttgtaatt ctcattgtag agatctttca cctccctggt tagttgtatt cctaggtatt
30001 ttattctttt tgtggctttg gtaaatggga ttgcattctt gatttggctt gcagcttgga
30061 tgttgttggt gtctagaaat gcttctgact tttgtacatt gatttttata tcctgaaact
30121 ttgctgaagt ttattggatc aaggagcttt tgggcagaga ttatggggtt ttctaggtat
30181 agaatcatat tgtttgcaaa cagacttcct atttggatgc attttctttc tcttgcctga
30241 ttatgagcag tgttttgccc tgatattctg tattctcagt gaatagatgt cgtctaagta
30301 tgagaaacaa tttttttcta ttctgagtat ttttaagaag gcaacttata tgtggtactt
30361 tgtatattgt gtatgttggc aattggggaa aagaatagat ggtttgtact agggcctctt
30421 gggttctgtg tgtgtgtgtg tgtgtgtgtg tgtgtgtcat gaaaacagtt actttttagc
30481 taccaagcat tttttctcct ttcagtaacc cacctaacaa catttactca gaatttcaaa
30541 gcaagcttca aatcagtatt gaaagaagga aaaatataaa ggcatttaat ggaagaaaat
30601 gttgggaata aagtataggg ctggcaacac ttacttttct cacttattga gagtaatttt
30661 acttgggaat ttatgagaga gaaagacatt atgattgctc caggtaacta ctggcagagg
30721 aaccatagtc ttggggatag acaaatgtgg ctgagttcat atagaatgag gggatgggat
30781 gtaaattctg tcagctgttc cagcagtaac ctgtaatgta ggctaaaaat acagattttg
30841 agatttattt aatcagaatc cctggagtgt taatttttat atcaagatct catagtgttt
30901 tatttgaagt gacagggagg tctgtagata gctggacatg tatgggactg gaagcttagg
30961 aatctttaag ttcttccagg ttattcttat gttcatttgt ttattctgaa aatagcatct
31021 aatgtatttt aagaaatgga ataggcacat agtatacatt gggtaacaca acagataggg
31081 tccccgtgct taattcttag tcttgtgaag gtgacaaaaa tacttaaaaa tatgtgatcc
31141 taaattagaa tgagtgttat gggagaaatg acagcaaata gtgatgagaa ttaatgggga
31201 ggggaattgt ctagatgaga gggaaaaggt ctccttgaaa aggggatgtt aagtgggact
31261 gcaggatgag agggaaccgt ctcttgtcta tatgagaagt gagggttaaa cgttttccag
31321 gtagagaaaa ggaacaccat gtgctatgtc ttagaaccag ggatatccag tcttttggct
31381 tccctgggcc acattggaag aagaataatt gtcttgggct acacaccaaa tacactaatg
31441 atagctgatg agctaaaaca aaaaaaaatt gcaaaagaat ctcataatgt ttaagaaagt
31501 ttacgaattt gtgttgggct acattcagag ctgtcctagg ccatgtggcc catgggctgc
31561 aggttggaca agcttgcctt agaaggaaag agattggtca ggcacggtgg ctcacgcctg
31621 taattccagc actttgggag gctgaggtgg gcggatcatg aggtcaggag atcgagacca
31681 gcctggctaa cacagtgaaa ccccatctct actaaaaata caaaaagtta gccgggcgtg
31741 gtggcaggcg cctgtagtcc cagctacttg ggaggctgag gcaggagaat ggtgtgaacc
31801 cgggaggcgg agcttgcagt gagctgagat agcgccactg cacttcagcc tgggcgacag
31861 agtgagactc tatctcaaaa aaaaaaaaaa gggaaagaga ttgtggagat ccaggtgctg
31921 aagagaaggt ctgcataaac agaacttagt aatgaggtgg atggcctggt atgaggttga
31981 ggttaggtaa gcagagccat aacatgcagg actttctagg ttcctataag atagttacta
32041 ctcatggagt ttattcatgc tttattccag ctttggagcc atagatacag aatactttgg
32101 tcagtttgga aggctaggtg ggatccaaat tctaaacggt tcctcagggt tatactaaag
32161 tatttctatt atcttaaaag gatgctgaga cactttcgat ggttgtttat caatagcaaa
32221 gcatcacagt ggtgtgttta aaatattaat aatagcattg tatagattaa cagtttgaat
32281 gaccaaaagc tagaagacca gactactgag atgttacagg cttttaggaa tgaaatagtt
32341 tgcttttaga actcaatagc aaagggcaga tgtctgagat gcctgaaaga atcatagaat
32401 gtaataatat aggagctaag ggagcaacca aaaacggttt gtggagggga caacattggt
32461 accatgaaga taaatggaac cctcagaagg catccttaat ttttgaacat aataatttaa
32521 gaagctgact taaagtgact taaaaggtca gtaggtagct ggaaatgtat gatactagaa
32581 tgcaagagag gcaggctaga gatttggaag tttccctctt agtatatagg ggtaagggca
32641 gcagggaagg ggaggtagag gtgccacaga gtcatctgta tgggactttt ttttttaccc
32701 tagaactgct gaatcagaat gtgtgtgttt taaagtctct gtaggccatt ctgatggaca
32761 tctggggtta aaatccattc tcttagagtt aatagttatg taaagggagg gaatgaagtc
32821 ttaaagaggg gaaagaaggt agtcatttca caaatactga gcatcctgat catcagtctt
32881 acgcagatca ttctattagt agctggagct actatgaaaa aggaacccaa cagaggtgat
32941 ctttgtcttg tagggaaagt ggagtaactt acactatgaa ggagaagtgc agggtaccat
33001 aagaattaca gcagatagac ctcatctgag gaaataaaac agacccgaaa gatgaaggag
33061 acaaggaaaa gtatctctta ctgcattcag aagtgattta agttgaagat ggatgagcga
33121 agttaatcta ctatgtgggc attgggcttc catttatact cctttgccag agtaaatgtc
33181 ccccatttaa gggtcctaaa ggatggaaga ttgtaaacct tggaacacat gttttgtagt
33241 cagtgaattg tataaagtcc ctgacagtaa gtgttttcat gccgtctttc tggattgttc
33301 ttaccccagg aatttaccta gcttctttag gtctttagtc agatgtcacc ttcacagtga
33361 ggtgacctaa ttatctattt aaaatcgcag ccccactcca ttatttttct ccatagccct
33421 ttaatatcat ctgacatact gtatggtttt agtttattgt atatttttct gcctcttcca
33481 actagatcat aaattctgag ggtaggaact tctgaatatt tttgttcact ggtctatctg
33541 cagctcagaa caggacctgg tactgaataa atatttttga aatgattgaa tggatgaaaa
33601 gaaatgagta ataagaatat tacctaaggg ggacagtgga gataacaaag gctttttcgg
33661 cttaggaaag gaacagtagc tatttgagag tttgtcacta gtgaggtgaa ctggcaaagt
33721 gaaggaaact gagcaacatt ctagaaaatg agaggaaatc aaatacttag gtgaaaggaa
33781 gtaaactctg gaaatacaga aggacacctc ctaaggctag aacagatatt taggattgat
33841 aggcacttct agctaatgac tagggcctta tatccttttt aattttctag gtggaatgca
33901 agctttagga cttcacctga cagatccaag tcaacgtctt gttcagaact gtctttggac
33961 tctcaggaat ctttcagatg ctgcaactaa acaggtaaat tctgagtaaa ctggtgccat
34021 gggaatagag tcaagatgag tatgtgcttg tactgaccat ctgtttttat ctccatagga
34081 agggatggaa ggtctccttg ggactcttgt tcagcttctg ggttcagatg atataaatgt
34141 ggtcacctgt gcagctggaa ttctttctaa cctcacttgc aataattata agaacaagat
34201 gatggtctgc caagtgggtg gtatagaggc tcttgtgcgt actgtccttc gggctggtga
34261 cagggaagac atcactgagc ctgccatctg tgctcttcgt catctgacca gccgacacca
34321 agaagcagag atggcccaga atgcagttcg ccttcactat ggactaccag ttgtggttaa
34381 gctcttacac ccaccatccc actggcctct gataaaggta aattgtcaaa gtagaattta
34441 cctttgttgc agaattgaaa atgaagcatc tctagctgtt ggatggctgt ctaagcatag
34501 tgatcaataa gtaggaattg tattccttag taagtaggaa gtatggctgc gataggggta
34561 agattctgaa atgtttgtgt agtcagaact acttttagtt gataccaata gatttagtgt
34621 ggtgggaatt ttagggtaag aaaatgattt tgttgagttg tatgccagtt cttccttctg
34681 tttttcaggc tactgttgga ttgattcgaa atcttgccct ttgtcccgca aatcatgcac
34741 ctttgcgtga gcagggtgcc attccacgac tagttcagtt gcttgttcgt gcacatcagg
34801 atacccagcg ccgtacgtcc atgggtggga cacagcagca atttgtggta ggtaaattct
34861 tacagtgata cctggctatc taaaaggaat gcataaatcc aaaggatcct gaacttcttt
34921 ctttggtcat tggttccccc catccgtctt cctgaagagc taatgacaaa gtaaataaat
34981 aaataattac acatttctat ggctgcagag aaaataaggc atagtgtggc cccagtgata
35041 tttccttgga cacgtccttc acatggtcag tcttacaaag gttgggttag gtgtttcata
35101 aagtgttctc atttaattta cacaaaggcc cacttcctta ggaagaggta gagtcataat
35161 ttgagatcaa atctgtgtaa tttcagagcc tcttaccctt gcctcatcat gcattttgac
35221 tataaatatt tagcagtccg ttttattatc ttttctgtga gttaaacttt tttcatggac
35281 ctaagaatat tcagaaataa gtagtagcat ttctgtactc ttaaccacaa aaatctcaac
35341 ctgaagcttt gatacaaagt ttgtgtctta aaagtagctt cattaaaagt atagtctaat
35401 gacatttctg atttctcaga ctttaagacc ttattaggtt agtttagaaa acaaagatgg
35461 agcctaccag aacagatgtt aggaatctca ttttgctggt tgctttgtgt atgtactcat
35521 attggggctt tggctttctt catttattac tgttggtatt ggcccatctc catgaggtga
35581 cttaatagaa cgttgagggc accttttatt ttaaatctct tttctaggaa gaagagagtt
35641 tttgtgtcct tgtaagaatc aagttattta taaaagctgc taaatgtagc agaataataa
35701 ccccttttaa aactcaaatc cagaaacagg agaaacagat ggtacttaca tattgcaaaa
35761 gctatcttcc ttctatacat gaggctgtca gctgaatagt cttggaagag tgaggagtga
35821 atttttctgc tggcaactcg gttagtttta gcagttggtg ctaaaacttg gcaaagtttt
35881 caccaaatac atggaagata tacaaaaata gagggggcat gtaaaagaaa aacgttgaca
35941 tagtctgagc attactttct catcttctct ttttatatac cttttaccca gaatgattgg
36001 tgcccttact gtaggaaagt tgtctttggg attcagcgct gtatggaagc tctgttgcac
36061 tgtgtatggg ggaggggtgc tgctttgaat tagtgctgcc aggaggcctc ttttcagtga
36121 cattcaagtt aatggaatcc ttcttccttc ctgaactaat tgcaagttac ggggaacttc
36181 gggtatataa tgtaaataat tacagtctaa taattgttcc tcaaacttta cagaggagaa
36241 tgccctgttt gttaaccatg tttcttttgg caggaggggg tccgcatgga agaaatagtt
36301 gaaggttgta ccggagccct tcacatccta gctcgggatg ttcacaaccg aattgttatc
36361 agaggactaa ataccattcc attgtttgtg caggtatgtt ttaagtgaag tgttctaggt
36421 tttatgtcca taaaatttcc agattgtaat gactaataac atttcagaaa attagggacc
36481 ataatagggt taccaacatt taattttatg aaaattccct acattttttg gtcagtaaga
36541 gaaacattga gacttgagaa gagggaggag atttcacatt tcacttttat gggtgcctag
36601 aggggagagc tgacctgggc tgccagaggc agggcataga cccccaacca attctgggtt
36661 ttccaaatct tagatcagtt agagctgcct ctgaagaaag ggtttatagc taaaaaatat
36721 tatggaaatc cagtgctcca gagcattaaa caccccaaga cataaaattc agagaatatt
36781 atttactaca gtgtgaatgc ctcttgcact ctgaattggg aatgtttgca ccacagtggg
36841 gggcttgcca tgttttagct ttagatttaa ttaggttttg tttgtgtttt ctccttagct
36901 gctttattct cccattgaaa acatccaaag agtagctgca ggggtcctct gtgaacttgc
36961 tcaggacaag gaagctgcag aagctattga agctgaggga gccacagctc ctctgacaga
37021 gttacttcac tctaggaatg aaggtgtggg taagtaaaaa ggaaccaaag cctttagcag
37081 atgtgtacat tgaagtctca gtttttcctc aagggccttt ttctccttgt ctcttagcga
37141 catatgcagc tgctgttttg ttccgaatgt ctgaggacaa gccacaagat tacaagaaac
37201 ggctttcagt tgagctgacc agctctctct tcagaacaga gccaatggct tggaatgagg
37261 tagggaaatg tgagcagtta tttatctggt agtttcctag agcaggtatg gcagcttgtt
37321 ctttcctctc aaaacactta gtacacattc atttgcattg atgtttccct ggcttgagta
37381 tttcttcttt atgctgtcta gcaactgctc tgaggaagaa ctataataca agctttaaag
37441 agtctgttca gaatcattac aaataagttg tgttatttaa aattataatt cataagggag
37501 aaagatgaaa aatgttacca gattaaagaa gatttttcaa aaggatgtaa ggaaagaggc
37561 agtgttaaac actgttaaga ggacagttta tcagtatttt ttactaaact ttaataaaac
37621 ttttctattt gaatttctgc tatgaatttt tcttcagcat ttgtcctcag tacaggtggt
37681 tccttgaaac attgtttcta ataaaactag aacatcctga tattttatcc attctataga
37741 gatcattgat ggtacacaga catacagtgg attatgtttg ttgagtgaat ggaaagagag
37801 attgttaggt ttacaacgat gcagctcttg agaccggagt ttaagatcag cctgggcaac
37861 atagtgaaac cccatcttta gctgggcatg gagatggatg cctatagtcc tagctactgg
37921 ggagacgggg gcaggaggat tgcttgaacc caggagttaa cagactgcac tcagtgacag
37981 agccagactc caacacaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaagca aattaccagt gagtagtgtg
38041 ttacttgggt ttttaatagg catcttatta acatgttcca acttgagccc ttaactttct
38101 ccacctaccc ccttccacaa acctgttttc actgtcttct ctgtcttagt taatgtcagc
38161 tttgtctgtc cagctgctca ggctaaaact tttctttcat ataacacatc ctatcagcag
38221 ctcctgtttg tgggtaggca ttttgccttt tttttttttt ttttttttaa actgctatat
38281 ctctagcatg tagaacagtg cctggcagca cataataggt gcttaatata atatttgttg
38341 aaagaacaag tcagtgagta tttttaatgt gaggtgcaaa gagaaaaaaa aatgtatctt
38401 tgaggtgtgg agttttgaag aacttccatt ttctaagcat ttgtgtaatg ttggagttac
38461 ttgttccttt tgtaatctga aagtatgctt taaaaaaaat tagtgtactt ttgagaattt
38521 tcattttgct ttctattctt ccttgctttg tgcatgttta tctagactgc tgatcttgga
38581 cttgatattg gtgcccaggg agaacccctt ggatatcgcc aggatggtat gtgtctcata
38641 tttctcgatt aactccagat caagctaaag ttctaaaact tttatcagaa gagccggttt
38701 gctcatctgg gaaaccagtg ttggcagaaa agtagtggct tcaattaaaa gcagttctta
38761 aattccagtc agcaacagta tctttaatgg agcacaggga attcagagcc acacaatgag
38821 tagcagtagg attacaccac caacaaatac atgctactgc taggcctctg cagtgcagga
38881 tgttacaatt tacctggctt tttattctct ttttggccag aggactcata atacctttgt
38941 ctacaagcta cccaaggaag ataggaaaac tcctgtttct aggctcagat ctcgggtggg
39001 tttttacata gttgcattat catcagggtt ttcttgaaaa gctaatttaa atctgggtaa
39061 tgaacatgga ggatggcata gaccactaac aattataact gtcttacatt tataaccgca
39121 tctgcttcta cctaattatg aaaccactaa agcgcagatt cttactgtga gaaataacat
39181 gtcaacccta agataaaata tgttgaggtt tcatggaaat agtgcctttc cttagtactt
39241 ttgtgggtgt cacttggcct ttttgtcaag atagattaca cctgccagac ctcattattg
39301 tcttaatcct ccttcccatg acttctcact gcctaggtgg tcacacagta gattcctgct
39361 tcttctcctc gggaacccca agtctcttga caggggtaaa tgcagagtgt tcagggttag
39421 actaatgatg tgactaggcc ctgctggtgt gcctgtctga tggaaataga tgttatttgt
39481 gtagtctcat gggtggcctg gcactgagta attacttggc taaagaaagc tggaggttga
39541 agaggctaga aagcgttgtt ttctgacaag tttgctgctg aactttggat gccctaacct
39601 cagtgttaac gtctatgtct gcttctctcc tctctctttt gccttccttc ttgcctattt
39661 tgttgacacc ctgactcttc tagatcctag ctatcgttct tttcactctg gtggatatgg
39721 ccaggatgcc ttgggtatgg accccatgat ggaacatgag atgggtggcc accaccctgg
39781 tgctgactat ccagttgatg ggctgccaga tctggggcat gcccaggacc tcatggatgg
39841 gctgcctcca ggtgacagca atcagctggc ctggtttgat actgacctgt aaatcatcct
39901 ttaggtaaga agttttaaaa agccagtttg ggtaaaatac ttttactctg cctacagaac
39961 ttcagaaaga cttggttggt agggtgggag tggtttaggc tatttgtaaa tctgccacaa
40021 aaacaggtat atactttgaa aggagatgtc ttggaacatt ggaatgttct cagatttctg
40081 gttgttatgt gatcatgtgt ggaagttatt aactttaatg ttttttgcca cagcttttgc
40141 aacttaatac tcaaatgagt aacatttgct gttttaaaca ttaatagcag cctttctctc
40201 tttatacagc tgtattgtct gaacttgcat tgtgattggc ctgtagagtt gctgagaggg
40261 ctcgaggggt gggctggtat ctcagaaagt gcctgacaca ctaaccaagc tgagtttcct
40321 atgggaacaa ttgaagtaaa ctttttgttc tggtcctttt tggtcgagga gtaacaatac
40381 aaatggattt tgggagtgac tcaagaagtg aagaatgcac aagaatggat cacaagatgg
40441 aatttatcaa accctagcct tgcttgttaa attttttttt tttttttttt aagaatatct
40501 gtaatggtac tgactttgct tgctttgaag tagctctttt tttttttttt tttttttttt
40561 tgcagtaact gttttttaag tctctcgtag tgttaagtta tagtgaatac tgctacagca
40621 atttctaatt tttaagaatt gagtaatggt gtagaacact aattcataat cactctaatt
40681 aattgtaatc tgaataaagt gtaacaattg tgtagccttt ttgtataaaa tagacaaata
40741 gaaaatggtc caattagttt cctttttaat atgcttaaaa taagcaggtg gatctatttc
40801 atgtttttga tcaaaaacta tttgggatat gtatgggtag ggtaaatcag taagaggtgt
40861 tatttggaac cttgttttgg acagtttacc agttgccttt tatcccaaag ttgttgtaac
40921 ctgctgtgat acgatgcttc aagagaaaat gcggttataa aaaatggttc agaattaaac
40981 ttttaattca ttcgattg

Noggin (Nog)

The NOG gene encodes the noggin protein, and is a bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) inhibitor. Activation of NOG in supporting cells inhibits BMP4 and induces hair cell regeneration (Lewis et al. (2018) Hear Res. 364:1-11).

The human NOG gene is located on chromosome 17q22. It contains 1 exon encompassing ˜2 kilobases (kb) (NCB1 Accession No. NG_011958.1). The full-length wildtype NOG protein expressed from the human NOG gene is 232 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype NOG protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype NOG protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 19. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 19 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype NOG Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 16)
MERCPSLGVTLYALVVVLGLRATPAGGQHYLHIRPAPSDNLPLVDLIEH
PDPIFDPKEKDLNETLLRSLLGGHYDPGFMATSPPEDRPGGGGGAAGGA
EDLAELDQLLRQRPSGAMPSEIKGLEFSEGLAQGKKQRLSKKLRRKLQM
WLWSQTFCPVLYAWNDLGSRFWPRYVKVGSCFSKRSCSVPEGMVCKPSK
SVHLTVLRWRCQRRGGQRCGWIPIQYPIISECKCSC
Mouse Full-length Wildtype NOG Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 17)
MERCPSLGVTLYALVVVLGLRAAPAGGQHYLHIRPAPSDNLPLVDLIEH
PDPIFDPKEKDLNETLLRSLLGGHYDPGFMATSPPEDRPGGGGGPAGGA
EDLAELDQLLRQRPSGAMPSEIKGLEFSEGLAQGKKQRLSKKLRRKLQM
WLWSQTFCPVLYAWNDLGSRFWPRYVKVGSCFSKRSCSVPEGMVCKPSK
SVHLTVLRWRCQRRGGQRCGWIPIQYPIISECKCSC
Rat Full-length Wildtype NOG Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 18)
MERCPSLGVTLYALVVVLGLRAAPAGGQHYLHIRPAPSDNLPLVDLIEH
PDPIFDPKEKDLNETLLRSLLGGHYDPGFMATSPPEDRPGGGGGPAGGA
EDLAELDQLLRQRPSGAMPSEIKGLEFSEGLAQGKKQRLSKKLRRKLQM
WLWSQTFCPVLYAWNDLGSRFWPRYVKVGSCFSKRSCSVPEGMVCKPSK
SVHLTVLRWRCQRRGGQRCGWIPIQYPIISECKCSC
Human Wildtype NOG cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 19)
atggagcgctgccccagcctaggggtcaccctctacgccctggtggtgg
tcctggggctgcgggcgacaccggccggcggccagcactatctccacat
ccgcccggcacccagcgacaacctgcccctggtggacctcatcgaacac
ccagaccctatctttgaccccaaggaaaaggatctgaacgagacgctgc
tgcgctcgctgctcgggggccactacgacccaggcttcatggccacctc
gccccccgaggaccggcccggcgggggcgggggtgcagctgggggcgcg
gaggacctggcggagctggaccagctgctgcggcagcggccgtcggggg
ccatgccgagcgagatcaaagggctagagttctccgagggcttggccca
gggcaagaagcagcgcctaagcaagaagctgcggaggaagttacagatg
tggctgtggtcgcagacattctgccccgtgctgtacgcgtggaacgacc
tgggcagccgcttttggccgcgctacgtgaaggtgggcagctgcttcag
taagcgctcgtgctccgtgcccgagggcatggtgtgcaagccgtccaag
tccgtgcacctcacggtgctgcggtggcgctgtcagcggcgcgggggcc
agcgctgcggctggattcccatccagtaccccatcatttccgagtgcaa
gtgctcgtgctag

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype NOG genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 20. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 20 are: nucleotide positions 1-1892 (exon 1).

Human Wildtype NOG Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 20)
1    aaaccggtgc caacgtgcgc ggacgccgcc gccgccgccg ccgctggagt ccgccgggca
61   gagccggccg cggagcccgg agcaggcgga gggaagtgcc cctagaacca gctcagccag
121  cggcgcttgc acagagcggc cggacgaaga gcagcgagag gaggagggga gagcggctcg
181  tccacgcgcc ctgcgccgcc gccggcccgg gaaggcagcg aggagccggc gcctcccgcg
241  ccccgcggtc gccctggagt aatttcggat gcccagccgc ggccgccttc cccagtagac
301  ccgggagagg agttgcggcc aacttgtgtg cctttcttcc gccccggtgg gagccggcgc
361  tgcgcgaagg gctctcccgg cggctcatgc tgccggccct gcgcctgccc agcctcgggt
421  gagccgcctc cggagagacg ggggagcgcg gcggcgccgc gggctcggcg tgctctcctc
481  cggggacgcg ggacgaagca gcagccccgg gcgcgcgcca gaggcatgga gcgctgcccc
541  agcctagggg tcaccctcta cgccctggtg gtggtcctgg ggctgcgggc gacaccggcc
601  ggcggccagc actatctcca catccgcccg gcacccagcg acaacctgcc cctggtggac
661  ctcatcgaac acccagaccc tatctttgac cccaaggaaa aggatctgaa cgagacgctg
721  ctgcgctcgc tgctcggggg ccactacgac ccaggcttca tggccacctc gccccccgag
781  gaccggcccg gcgggggcgg gggtgcagct gggggcgcgg aggacctggc ggagctggac
841  cagctgctgc ggcagcggcc gtcgggggcc atgccgagcg agatcaaagg gctagagttc
901  tccgagggct tggcccaggg caagaagcag cgcctaagca agaagctgcg gaggaagtta
961  cagatgtggc tgtggtcgca gacattctgc cccgtgctgt acgcgtggaa cgacctgggc
1021 agccgctttt ggccgcgcta cgtgaaggtg ggcagctgct tcagtaagcg ctcgtgctcc
1081 gtgcccgagg gcatggtgtg caagccgtcc aagtccgtgc acctcacggt gctgcggtgg
1141 cgctgtcagc ggcgcggggg ccagcgctgc ggctggattc ccatccagta ccccatcatt
1201 tccgagtgca agtgctcgtg ctagaactcg ggggccccct gcccgcaccc ggacacttga
1261 tcgatcccca ccgacgcccc ctgcaccgcc tccaaccagt tccaccaccc tctagcgagg
1321 gttttcaatg aacttttttt tttttttttt tttttttttc tgggctacag agacctagct
1381 ttctggttcc tgtaatgcac tgtttaactg tgtaggaatg tatatgtgtg tgtatatacg
1441 gtcccagttt taatttactt attaaaaggt cagtattata cgttaaaagt taccggcttc
1501 tactgtattt ttaaaaaaaa gtaagcaaaa gaaaaaaaaa agaacagaga aaagagagac
1561 ttattctggt tgttgctaat aatgttaacc tgctatttat attccagtgc ccttcgcatg
1621 gcgaagcagg ggggaaaagt tatttttttc ttgaagtaca aagagacggg ggaacttttg
1681 tagaggactt tttaaaagct attttccatt cttcggaaag tgttttggtt ttccttggac
1741 ctcgaagaag ctatagagtt caatgttatt ttacagttat tgtaaatata gagaacaaat
1801 ggaatgacta atcattgtaa attaagagta tctgctattt attctttata atatcccgtg
1861 tagtaaatga gaaagaagtg cagagcagga tt

Growth Factor Independent 1 Transcriptional Repressor (GFI-1)

The GFI-1 gene encodes a nuclear zinc finger protein, and acts as a transcriptional repressor. GFI-1 is activated by Atoh1 and Pou4f3 in early development and is required for hair cell survival after birth (Hertzano et al. (2004) Hum. Mol. Genet. 13(18):2143-2153; Costa et al. (2015) Genom Data 6:77-80).

The human GFI-1 gene is located on chromosome 1p22. It contains 7 exons encompassing ˜12 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NG_007874.1). The full-length wildtype GFI-1 protein expressed from the human GFI-1 gene is 422 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype GFI-1 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype GFI-1 protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 24. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 24 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype GFI-1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 21)
MPRSFLVKSKKAHSYHQPRSPGPDYSLRLENVPAPSRADSTSNAGGAKA
EPRDRLSPESQLTEAPDRASASPDSCEGSVCERSSEFEDFWRPPSPSAS
PASEKSMCPSLDEAQPFPLPFKPYSWSGLAGSDLRHLVQSYRPCGALER
GAGLGLFCEPAPEPGHPAALYGPKRAAGGAGAGAPGSCSAGAGATAGPG
LGLYGDFGSAAAGLYERPTAAAGLLYPERGHGLHADKGAGVKVESELLC
TRLLLGGGSYKCIKCSKVFSTPHGLEVHVRRSHSGTRPFACEMCGKTFG
HAVSLEQHKAVHSQERSFDCKICGKSFKRSSTLSTHLLIHSDTRPYPCQ
YCGKRFHQKSDMKKHTFIHTGEKPHKCQVCGKAFSQSSNLITHSRKHTG
FKPFGCDLCGKGFQRKVDLRRHRETQHGLK
Mouse Full-length Wildtype GFI-1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 22)
MPRSFLVKSKKAHSYHQPRSPGPDYSLRLETVPAPGRAEGGAVSAGESK
MEPRERLSPDSQLTEAPDRASASPNSCEGSVCDPCSEFEDFWRPPSPSV
SPASEKSLCRSLDEAQPYTLPFKPYAWSGLAGSDLRHLVQSYRQCSALE
RSAGLSLFCERGSEPGRPAARYGPEQAAGGAGAGQPGRCGVAGGATSAA
GLGLYGDFAPAAAGLYERPSTAAGRLYQDHGHELHADKSVGVKVESELL
CTRLLLGGGSYKCIKCSKVFSTPHGLEVHVRRSHSGTRPFACEMCGKTF
GHAVSLEQHKAVHSQERSFDCKICGKSFKRSSTLSTHLLIHSDTRPYPC
QYCGKRFHQKSDMKKHTFIHTGEKPHKCQVCGKAFSQSSNLITHSRKHT
GFKPFGCDLCGKGFQRKVDLRRHRETQHGLK
Rat Full-length Wildtype GFI-1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 23)
MPRSFLVKSKKAHSYHQPRSPGPDYSLRLETVPVPGRADGGAVSAGESK
MEPRERLSPESQLTEAPDRASASPNSCEGSVCDPSSEFEDYWRPPSPSV
SPASEKSLCRSLDEAQPYTLPFKPYAWSGLAGSDLRHLVQSYRQCSALE
RSAGLSLFCERGAESGRPAARYGSEQAAGGAGAGQPGSCGAASGATSAG
GLGLYGDFAPAAAGLFERPSTAAGRLYQDRGHELHADKSVGVKVESELL
CTRLLLGGGSYKCIKCSKVFSTPHGLEVHVRRSHSGTRPFACEMCGKTF
GHAVSLEQHKAVHSQERSFDCKICGKSFKRSSTLSTHLLIHSDTRPYPC
QYCGKRFHQKSDMKKHTFIHTGEKPHKCQVCGKAFSQSSNLITHSRKHT
GFKPFGCDLCGKGFQRKVDLRRHRETQHGLK
Human Wildtype GFI-1 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 24)
atgccgcgctcatttctcgtcaaaagcaagaaggctcacagctaccacc
agccgcgctccccaggaccagactattccctccgtttagagaatgtacc
ggcgcctagccgagcagacagcacttcaaatgcaggcggggcgaaggcg
gagccccgggaccgtttgtcccccgaatcgcagctgaccgaagccccag
acagagcctccgcatccccagacagctgcgaaggcagcgtctgcgaacg
gagctcggagtttgaggacttctggaggcccccgtcaccctccgcgtct
ccagcctcggagaagtcaatgtgcccatcgctggacgaagcccagccct
tccccctgcctttcaaaccgtactcatggagcggcctggcgggttctga
cctgcggcacctggtgcagagctaccgaccgtgtggggccctggagcgt
ggcgctggcctgggcctcttctgcgaacccgccccggagcctggccacc
cggccgcgctgtacggcccgaagcgggctgccggcggcgcgggggccgg
ggcgccagggagctgcagcgcaggggccggtgccaccgctggccctggc
ctagggctctacggcgacttcgggtctgcggcagccgggctgtatgaga
ggcccacggcagcggcgggcttgctgtaccccgagcgtggccacgggct
gcacgcagacaagggcgctggcgtcaaggtggagtcggagctgctgtgc
acccgcctgctgctgggcggcggctcctacaagtgcatcaagtgcagca
aggtgttctccacgccgcacgggctcgaggtgcacgtgcgcaggtccca
cagcggtaccagaccctttgcctgcgagatgtgcggcaagaccttcggg
cacgcggtgagcctggagcagcacaaagccgtgcactcgcaggaacgga
gctttgactgtaagatctgtgggaagagcttcaagaggtcatccacact
gtccacacacctgcttatccactcagacactcggccctacceptgtcag
tactgtggcaagaggttccaccagaagtcagacatgaagaaacacactt
tcatccacactggtgagaagcctcacaagtgccaggtgtgcggcaaggc
attcagccagagctccaacctcatcacccacagccgcaaacacacaggc
ttcaagcccttcggctgcgacctctgtgggaagggtttccagaggaagg
tggacctccgaaggcaccgggagacgcagcatgggctcaaatga

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype GFI-1 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 25. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 25 are: nucleotide positions 1-151 (exon 1), nucleotide positions 3291-3504 (exon 2), nucleotide positions 3831-4013 (exon 3), nucleotide positions 5789-6276 (exon 4), nucleotide positions 6392-6529 (exon 5), nucleotide positions 8124-8289 (exon 6), and nucleotide positions 10670-12116 (exon 7). The introns in SEQ ID NO: 25 are: nucleotide positions 152-3290 (intron 1), nucleotide positions 3505-3830 (intron 2), nucleotide positions 4014-5788 (intron 3), nucleotide positions 6277-6391 (intron 4), nucleotide positions 6530-8123 (intron 5), and nucleotide position 8290-10669 (intron 6).

Human Wildtype GFI-1 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 25)
1     gagggtgcgc ccaccggtcc cgccgggcgc ccgcgggacg cgccgccagg gccctctccg
61    ccgggggctc ggcgctcgcc cacctcttcc aaatttaacc attacctaaa tccgaaggga
121   aatgagcaaa cctctcggat tgggtgtcaa ggtattttca gcctcgttgg gcgtatttat
181   ccccaagtgt ttccacaaca agctatttcg gggcctgcgg ggcaggtttc gctctgcgga
241   cgccgtggcc actcgccggg ctccaggccg gcggcaccgc gggccggtga ttcacggtcc
301   cgacccgggg gtggtgcagc cctaggaggc ggcggggtcg ggggtggggg gggcgggtga
361   ccgaggcctg aggggcgggg agggtcctcg gagcggggcg ccccccaccc ctctctcgcc
421   agtcaatctg tgtcctcaat ctgtggcttc tctcgctgcg gaagtctccc tggagccaag
481   aatagttcat tttctttcaa gtcatttcta gtgcctaagt gtccggacct ccaatttccc
541   ccatcccctg ccgacccaca gggagagaac tgggaggact actaaggggc gcgcgggacg
601   ggctggaaag gccaggcccc ccaccgcctg gccacttgcg caaaggagcg cgcccggccg
661   cccgacgggg gttgggagca ggtctgggag ggctatgcga gcgactcagt aacgctcagg
721   aagtgaagct tgtggttttg ggggctgagc tcggaaggag aatttttttt ttttttaagt
781   cagagagata gagcggtctc tcccgaaagc aagattccgt ttgaaaactc tcctagcgcg
841   gtgcccgcgc cgtgactccg caggtaggtc cgccgagcct gttctgcgcc tcctgccctg
901   gtgggggcgg ccgcggggac tcgcagagca ctggcactgc gggggcgatc agagggcgcg
961   ggcggtttcc cacctgctgc ggaccgccgt gcgggagccc agagagctcc ggcagctggg
1021  ttagggcgcg acccgcgcag tgtgactgga aatctggagc tgggggcgcg cagcaggcgg
1081  tctggtggtt cggcagggga gccaaatcca ccagggaagg aaacatctgg tggggaggcg
1141  gcggcagctg cgctcgggag gacgccccct tagcgccctc ggctccctcc ttcctgggcc
1201  cggacggtga ggagaggcct gagcgcgcgg aggggccgcc ccacctcccg cgccagctgc
1261  agcgcggggt tgccttccca cgcgctcggc ccaggccccg gggcccctat ctcctccaaa
1321  ctctgtcgct ccccacagga accagcaaag cgggccgggg tgcgagagag gcgtgggctt
1381  acagcccggg tggggaggcg gcctccgcgt ccgcctggtc tctggtggcg ccagcccaga
1441  cccagctccg gcgctgacag ttaccccgcc cccatctgtc ccgctcccag ccaacgtggg
1501  tccaagctgc agcgggaccc tcgggacaac gccactccgt ttttcttttc ttccgagttt
1561  cgtggctgtt taaagaattg ggtttggggt ttgtggcgtc taattgtacg gacgagaagt
1621  gcaggaagcg acaaagctct agccctagga gccaccccgg agggaggcgg atggcactct
1681  cacccctagg ggcattctgg cgcttgggta gcgggaaact tcgcgggagc cccgcgacac
1741  gtcccaggcg tcttttctcc caggtctatt cccattcctc cggagaaggg gacacaatgg
1801  ggctggggat ctggagcagg gggcctgcac cctacaggga ccaaggcctg taggactcgt
1861  ttgagctgag agcgccaacg gacagacgta gactgtgtgg cctgcatctt gcctaggaag
1921  ccgaggggct cctagtccgg cagtggaaac agcgcgaagc cggaggactg caggtcctgc
1981  cccggcccag agttcccagc accctcgttt ctgaaccagc cgaggccacg gagaactgct
2041  gtactgcagc tcacgtgtga acccggtcac catcgccttc accccgggag gaaggcagat
2101  tcgtttactc cagaccacct cgactgtggg gtaccgcccc cggagccggc tggagcctag
2161  cggcaggcgc agccacgccc tcccgctgcg ctcagatttc gacctggtat taggtgaact
2221  gattgggggt taatgagagc gacgccccgg gcagctagtt ccctcccggg cccgggcccg
2281  acccccgctc tctgctaatg cagcctgcgc gctctggcgt cctgtctttt ttgtctgcta
2341  aattgtcggt gcactaccga ctcgggacac ctagcatttc ccagtcaacg ttcgtggatc
2401  gggctccacc tccctaggac aagatttttt ggtgagcaga acggaaagtg cttttttccc
2461  gggacctgat tcccgaggtt aggtctccat ggtctgggat ggctcgccgc agcctcgacc
2521  ggtgcccgcc gcagccggga gtccaagggc aaagtttctc ctacgtgggg cactagtgag
2581  gggcgagtgg gatcacccag atgcgagttt ctcctggggc gggggttggt cgtctgttgt
2641  tcccctcact ttcctgtccc tttgctctcc cacctccttt ctctggcctc tgctgtcccc
2701  aatccctctg ctgctgtcct cccgccgccc cacagtttta tcttgtgttc tgttcccccc
2761  tccccccggt cctttcactc cagttggtag ctggctcttg gaggtcttgg ctccttgccc
2821  cttccgggtc ctcgaccact gggcatcccc ggcccctaaa ccgatccgcg tgtccccgcc
2881  ctccctcgcc agccgtaaag cacagccagg caggcgatga gtagctgagt tggggtaacc
2941  cacccgatgg gaactacagc tctccaggga gtttgattgc cggagcgagc ttcgctagga
3001  aaggggagga gctggggggc gtgggcaggg aggaggaaag gggcctgaga cagggccccg
3061  ggacaggttt taccgctgag ctgtgtcagt ggcggcggcg gcaacgacgg cgggttcgcg
3121  ccacctgtcc aagtgccacc tggtaagcgc ggcgcagcag ggtcaagccc ctcctcccgt
3181  gggccctctg cgcgcctccc tggcccgcgc tctccctccg cctgggtgcc cagtccgccg
3241  caccggagag tactgaccca cgtctccacc tggttttctt tccctctcag gtctcctccg
3301  ggctggggct gagcaagccc tcggagtgac cgtgggtgac agcggctcca gggactcttg
3361  gggcgcagtg gggaaagtgc cggaccacca tgccgcgctc atttctcgtc aaaagcaaga
3421  aggctcacag ctaccaccag ccgcgctccc caggaccaga ctattccctc cgtttagaga
3481  atgtaccggc gcctagccga gcaggtgcga ggcgcgcgcg ggccaggcgg ggctgctccc
3541  ccggatgcct actgcacctc ggcacaccat tagtccggag ctgggagggg ctgccccaac
3601  gtcccttttg ctgctgtttt tgtttcctac tgtcctggtt cctccgggtt tgtctcctag
3661  gtgccatggc ctctctgcgc ctgccctcgg atccgagagg gttcccggcc ggggtctggg
3721  tggagagggg aagacgctcg gctgccctgg tcgggggatt gggggagcct tcagcaccct
3781  cagactcaac cggtcccagc ctgagcccct cacctgcctc ctctttgcag acagcacttc
3841  aaatgcaggc ggggcgaagg cggagccccg ggaccgtttg tcccccgaat cgcagctgac
3901  cgaagcccca gacagagcct ccgcatcccc agacagctgc gaaggcagcg tctgcgaacg
3961  gagctcggag tttgaggact tctggaggcc cccgtcaccc tccgcgtctc caggtaggaa
4021  cccactggga acctcttggg cgggagctgc agggacccgg cagtgctggg ggggaattgg
4081  cgcgaccttg ggcgtagaaa tgctaacggg gagttggaga gtctttccgg gagaagggag
4141  ctgattcgta ggggaaggag gcatccggct tctctgggac ttggacagct tgcccgctgg
4201  ggctgctgcc tccatcccag gcggcaggac cctagctgct tgtcgcttag attcgtttgc
4261  gcggagctgg ccagtgacgg aaaacaaacc agtcgtttcg actggcggca acgctgacct
4321  ttcattttct gaccagacct gactgtttta taaagtgcta ggatcctgca atctagaccc
4381  ccaaacctca aacagagaac agggcagaac gggccaggca gaggagctag gcgctgggcg
4441  gcagggaggg ggcaggacga aaatctcagc ccgcggcttg gtcttcacag gcgcagattg
4501  ggggcctgtt tcatttttcg ttttgccggg ttaacctagc ctcaggggcc tgctctctgg
4561  gtttcatttc cagcgagcaa tccagcttca ggcaaactaa gtgaccacac gttgggtggg
4621  ggcgtctcga gtcccggccg ggggaaggaa tgagcagacc agccggattc tgtcaagggc
4681  cggttatatc cagaatatgt ttgctagttt tagaagatac caccacccgt cccacaatca
4741  gtgagttgac ttggcgaaaa ccatagctcc agcaagtgtg tctgggagcc ggcggcggga
4801  ggattcttcc tgccagggcg tcaagtggcc agacaaggat tgggcgcgcc ccgaacccct
4861  ccgaacgaaa ctccgggtac agcctctcac tgaagtggcc agcctgaact ggagtgttgt
4921  gcgcacacac acacacacac atttgtaaat gccgtatgca ctcacatgcg ttggggtcac
4981  tagttttagc aaaattcacg tgggtggggg cgtagcaggc cgagaattca gagctgtctc
5041  cttgcaggtg gtggctaaac cttatgagtt atagttattc tctgagaaat tcaggttccc
5101  cgcctccatc aaactgtaac aggaatgggg agtatttggc tgtcaattta agcccaaaag
5161  cccctttcct gctgctcctt tgctacgtac actgggcact taacttcgtg aaatcttaat
5221  accttcgggt ttattcagac agcagccttt cgggtagttc ggggccgcat ttatggacct
5281  tctccctcct tcctcttgga ttctgggaag aaaaagaatt gaatgggaac atgtaggggc
5341  tgggagagtg cctgcgctgg tggctggacc cttccgccct tgagtgctgt gaggggccga
5401  acggccgcca ccttctcctt cttaacagct caactacggg catttataga tgcgcccttc
5461  cctgtaggat ctccaggtgc gcgggtccag ccagaaaaga tcctcggaac gccgagcgcc
5521  tccgctgcac tcgcacagaa tttacgacct cctctcccga ggtcttttca atgatctgtt
5581  tactgttctg cctcctatag tggcctgcga ggccccaggg cccgggccac gttttaccct
5641  ggggcgagcc tggcacctgg cgcacgcagt gttctacaag cgctgggtgc cccgcagtcc
5701  gcgaacacgc cacgctcgca gccgcagccc ggcggcctcc gctctgccgt ctgaagcctg
5761  accggacgct ccccttgtgc ctccacagcc tcggagaagt caatgtgccc atcgctggac
5821  gaagcccagc ccttccccct gcctttcaaa ccgtactcat ggagcggcct ggcgggttct
5881  gacctgcggc acctggtgca gagctaccga ccgtgtgggg ccctggagcg tggcgctggc
5941  ctgggcctct tctgcgaacc cgccccggag cctggccacc cggccgcgct gtacggcccg
6001  aagcgggctg ccggcggcgc gggggccggg gcgccaggga gctgcagcgc aggggccggt
6061  gccaccgctg gccctggcct agggctctac ggcgacttcg ggtctgcggc agccgggctg
6121  tatgagaggc ccacggcagc ggcgggcttg ctgtaccccg agcgtggcca cgggctgcac
6181  gcagacaagg gcgctggcgt caaggtggag tcggagctgc tgtgcacccg cctgctgctg
6241  ggcggcggct cctacaagtg catcaagtgc agcaaggtga ggctcccgag ctcaccacct
6301  cgcctgccgt gcgcccgctt cccctacccg cgcctcgcct gcgccccgcg gcccctctca
6361  gcggccttct ctctggcccc acccgcctta ggtgttctcc acgccgcacg ggctcgaggt
6421  gcacgtgcgc aggtcccaca gcggtaccag accctttgcc tgcgagatgt gcggcaagac
6481  cttcgggcac gcggtgagcc tggagcagca caaagccgtg cactcgcagg taagcgcggg
6541  gcgcaccgcc gcgcgcggcc ctgctcgggg atcttctgca tctcctcggt gcagcaccag
6601  ccactctctg cctggaagtt ttctcctcga cttcccccag tttcctcccc caagccctcc
6661  gctgcgtccc cttgccctgg tgcaggtgtg tagggaaagg aggattgtgg ccggctcagg
6721  ccttgaggca gccctggatt ttggtgtcac accactgtga gcctcgagag tgtgatcctc
6781  attgttactt tgggcttgag gtaggtttgt atgcactgat tcgtgctgct gatatatcag
6841  acttactagc tctgtttctt tgtgcctatt cttttcacca aatggttgtc acttaatttg
6901  cattgacccc tctcgactga aaaggcagga atctcagctc atttagagca tctagtagca
6961  tattcacccc gctattcatt ctttccttcc ttcctttctt ttcttttctt ttttcttttc
7021  ttttctttca gagtctggct ctgttgccca ggctggaggg cagttgcaca atctcagctc
7081  actgcaacct ccccctgtca ggttaaagtg attctcgtgc ctcagcctcc taagtagctg
7141  ggattacagg cgcatgccac tacagcacag ctaatttttg tgttcttagt agagacggga
7201  tttcgccacg ttagccaggc tggtcacgaa ctcctggcct caagtgatcc accagcctgg
7261  gcctcccaaa gtgctgggat tacaggcgtg agccaccatg ccccaccgcc gctatttatt
7321  cattcattca ttaataaata tttgttggct aacttccagg tgccaagtac ttaagaatct
7381  tataacacat caggtccttg acagcatgcc cacatgaaga ttatagttta gctgagagat
7441  ggagagtaga tgagcaagta aatatgccaa tagctatctc aggagaatgc ctacttacga
7501  aggctaaaaa gagtattagc ccatctcccc cagcacccac actggctggg gggaggtggc
7561  atctcaagtg actgaggtct aagcctcctg ttgaggaggg tggagaagtg tgtgctaatg
7621  ggtgtcaaaa aaagcagggt gtggatatgt atttgccatg gggtgtggaa ggttgtgggt
7681  gaagaatgtt ttggtagaaa aagtgttgaa gggccaggca cggtggctca cgcctgtaat
7741  cccaatactt tgagaggccg aggtgggcga atcacttgag gccaggtgtt tgagaccagc
7801  ctgaccaaca tggtgaaacc ccatctctac taaaaataca aaaattagtc aggtgtgatg
7861  gcgtgtgcct gtagtccctg ctacttggga ggctgagaca cgagaattgc ttgaacctgg
7921  gaggtggagg gtgcagtgaa ctgagatcgt tccactgcac tcaagcctgg gcgacagagg
7981  agactgtctc aaaaaaagaa agaaaaagtg ttcaagggat tttagggtca gctgaggggt
8041  gaggagagca gcagtctagt tgactgcagt aggagttctg catctctctc tctctctctc
8101  tctctctctc tctctctctg caggaacgga gctttgactg taagatctgt gggaagagct
8161  tcaagaggtc atccacactg tccacacacc tgcttatcca ctcagacact cggccctacc
8221  cctgtcagta ctgtggcaag aggttccacc agaagtcaga catgaagaaa cacactttca
8281  tccacactgg tgagctaaaa aggcccttgg cttgtaggaa acaccctgag gccaacatta
8341  ctcatcttct ctgatttctg gccccagtga gtggtggatg aggcctttct gatggagtta
8401  ttctctgctc tgtgttaaag aaaacaaagg ggtgggttct ttggttcatt taccggcata
8461  attctcccca gagccacctt gatttggggt tgtgtctgaa aggccactca gcaggtcagc
8521  tcacaggtac tctatacttg gaaagaacat tttcctttag gttagcagct gcttcccctg
8581  ctgcctgctc tgggtgaaat atgaagctcc agggtcctct tagagagttg ctctaaagct
8641  tacctagaga ttgaggactt tccctaacca cctggccttt tgtgggaggg actcgtgtgg
8701  actctccggc tgcattttca ggagtctgag agcttattct gattgaagag gaacaaataa
8761  tggcaaatat gattaaactc tctgctaagc attttttaaa tgcattattt cattttatgc
8821  tcacaacaac tctgagaggt agcgactact ccttctcccc attttagaga tgaaaaaaat
8881  gaggctaggt aatctgccca gggtcacact gctagcaaat gacagggcca gagctcaaat
8941  tcaggtctga cctctcaaat gttcactctt gaccactgtt tattgtattt tatgttcaga
9001  gtcatgaggt tggtagacag aaagcttctg ttcacttatt gcccttttca aaatatctgc
9061  aagttaatgc cataataatg ataattcctt acctattata atgctttata atttacaaag
9121  tactttcaaa tctatcattt catttgattc ttattgccac tcaagaaagt agaaggagct
9181  gctcttacca tcctgaaact cagaaagagt gaatgattta tcagaagtaa gactgaatga
9241  ataatgtagc catgtaatgc tctggctttt aatcctggac tgtttgtcta acactttatg
9301  tgcgggtggg agttttaatg ccaagaacac tctaatagtc aaaagacatt tacatgagac
9361  ccagaatttc tgaaaatttt attgcagaat atgaatactg atttagaaca aatcacagtg
9421  tattctaaac acccaccctt gatgtttata aatatacttg ggtaatgtat atatttccat
9481  tgaaaaccca gaaaagtatt ctactttaat cattccctct tacctgaaat ttccatgtaa
9541  ttcactcctt ataagtaagg tattcaggac acttatcaaa atgcaactag gatcttgact
9601  gaataaaaca ttaagccctt atcaaacatt tacgttatac ctagaatttg ttttctcaga
9661  tttgtttgac cctaaaggga tagaatacat tttgatgggt ggtttcttat caaggaaatc
9721  tgaagcatga aaacagaaaa gagtttttag caaggaggac agagggttcc tcaaaaacaa
9781  acttcatcta ttttatactt tttccaaggc tgagccctga ctataatgcc atgctgggct
9841  attggaaatt catgccattt acccaacaac acatgagatg gggaacaaga caaaaccttc
9901  ttgtgttctc ttatttatta atttgtggtg aagaattgct ggtatataaa gaatcatgtg
9961  attaacccca taaaattaag gaaaaatcaa gacagtaaag tatcagctgc cttaatcctt
10021 tgtggcccaa atgtggattt ttaaaataag atattgaaaa acgtatcctg cacatgtacc
10081 ccggaactta gaaagaaaga gagagagaga gagaaataaa gaaagaaaga aagtccatgt
10141 taagatgttt tttcagatat aatctgctgt ccttcaagaa caagaaagaa gacgggctca
10201 ctgatccata caaactaaca cccacttgga aattcagatt tgaaaacttc ctctgaatta
10261 gaacggagtc acacggtttt aggacagctt ccccctcccc ttcctgttga acatctgctc
10321 tgagtgttca tggcttataa agtcagggga gtcctcccgg ggtagattca gctggggagg
10381 gcacgtggcc tttgctctgt ttccgtttag caggaaaccg tttgaggcct ttggctggga
10441 accccccttc agaaagtctc cctttcacct ggtgccccca tggtgcttcc agggactcgc
10501 attgcaggct gggagtcagt tcaggttgca acacgtcacc ctccaagttg cttgaaggcc
10561 ttagactgtg gtgcaaccag ctgctgccaa gagcatgtgg gtcacagtgg gtcccctcta
10621 gctttatcat agactcatac tttctcccct ccccctccca tccccacagg tgagaagcct
10681 cacaagtgcc aggtgtgcgg caaggcattc agccagagct ccaacctcat cacccacagc
10741 cgcaaacaca caggcttcaa gcccttcggc tgcgacctct gtgggaaggg tttccagagg
10801 aaggtggacc tccgaaggca ccgggagacg cagcatgggc tcaaatgagc accctggctg
10861 gctgcaagca gcagctacac aacactacag agggcagcct ccctgcttgc caccactctg
10921 ctccctgctt gcctccactc ccttctgact ttccagaccc caggtccagt ctgcagatcc
10981 taccaggttg ctcctccttc gccttacctc ctggagctgc cagaagaaat gaggtacctt
11041 ttcaaagtgc agccgagagt gagaaccaag tgactctcta ggcttcggac acaaataggc
11101 tcctctacac ctgaagacaa aggcaaagtc aaatggggac cagaataaat cttagacccc
11161 acagtccttc ccatttccag ccctaatcta cagacaggaa tgcccttcag gtttcttccc
11221 tcccccctct tgacctaccc cagatatttg tgtggaagag gaggaatcac catttacaag
11281 gtggacaaat gctaatattt ttatctagaa agaagagtga gtgttaactt ttattttttt
11341 ccttctgggg ggtctgttga ctcctttctt ttgggtgctg cctataaatc ttggaggaat
11401 catttctcct cctcaaaaac tgattcagaa actgacttgg ggaaggaatt taatactttg
11461 aagtcatgag atgcaccatc gaggctaccc ccaagaagaa gcagaagaga agttggtaat
11521 gagaggggat tagaggtcct cccttcagta gggctgtgaa aacctcatca ctggaggtaa
11581 aagcacaagc aatgcctgtg gacaagatgt cattcattca ctcagcaaat gttcatggat
11641 caccggctac caaggtacca ggcaccatgc taggtattgg ggaagagaga ctgaagtcac
11701 aacccctgac tgctcctcaa aagctaacgg ttgcacctcc aagtggctgg gtctgttctt
11761 actcttggag ggaattctga gaagacagca cagaattgta aaccttccct tttgaccctt
11821 ttggatttta tcaggtgtaa acaaaaagct gaacagttac ttcaaagata tgtgtgtata
11881 ttcagttttt tattgttaag ctgatatttt aaagatttct gagctagcag gcatgtggga
11941 aggaaggctc tgtcttcaac tctttgaccc tccatgtgta ccatagaggg gggaaaggtg
12001 gtattttcac tttgatgagg ttggtaaatg tttttagatc ttctggtaag cattatgttt
12061 gttaatacat atttattaga gtgatgtttt aagttaataa agtattaaga gtatta

Neurotrophin 3 (NTF3)

The NTF3 gene encodes the neurotrophin 3 protein, and has homology to sulfate transporters. NTF3 is expressed in inner hair cells and in surrounding supporting cells in the adult cochlea. NTF3 supports connectivity to spiral ganglia-like neurons (SGN). NTF3 induces synapse regeneration and SGN protection after damage (Wan et al. (2014) Elife 3; Budenz et al. (2015) Sci Rep 5:8619; Suzuki et al. (2016) Sci Rep 6:24907).

The human NTF3 gene is located on chromosome 12p13. It contains 2 exons encompassing ˜63 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NG_050629.1). The full-length wildtype NTF3 protein expressed from the human NTF3 gene is 270 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype NTF3 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype NTF3 protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 29. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 29 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype NTF3 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 26)
MVTFATILQVNKVMSILFYVIFLAYLRGIQGNNMDQRSLPEDSLNSLIIK
LIQADILKNKLSKQMVDVKENYQSTLPKAEAPREPERGGPAKSAFQPVIA
MDTELLRQQRRYNSPRVLLSDSTPLEPPPLYLMEDYVGSPVVANRTSRRK
RYAEHKSHRGEYSVCDSESLWVTDKSSAIDIRGHQVTVLGEIKTGNSPVK
QYFYETRCKEARPVKNGCRGIDDKHWNSQCKTSQTYVRALTSENNKLVGW
RWIRIDTSCVCALSRKIGRT
Mouse Full-length Wildtype NTF3 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 27)
MSILFYVIFLAYLRGIQGNSMDQRSLPEDSLNSLIIKLIQADILKNKLSK
QMVDVKENYQSTLPKAEAPREPEQGEATRSEFQPMIATDTELLRQQRRYN
SPRVLLSDSTPLEPPPLYLMEDYVGNPVVANRTSPRRKRYAEHKSHRGEY
SVCDSESLWVTDKSSAIDIRGHQVTVLGEIKTGNSPVKQYFYETRCKEAR
PVKNGCRGIDDKHWNSQCKTSQTYVRALTSENNKLVGWRWIRIDTSCVCA
LSRKIGRT
Rat Full-length Wildtype NTF3 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 28)
MSILFYVIFLAYLRGIQGNNMDQRSLPEDSLNSLIIKLIQADILKNKLSK
QMVDVKENYQSTLPKAEAPREPEQGEATRSEFQPMIATDTELLRQQRRYN
SPRVLLSDSTPLEPPPLYLMEDYVGNPVVTNRTSPRRKRYAEHKSHRGEY
SVCDSESLWVTDKSSAIDIRGHQVTVLGEIKTGNSPVKQYFYETRCKEAR
PVKNGCRGIDDKHWNSQCKTSQTYVRALTSENNKLVGWRWIRIDTSCVCA
LSRKIGRT
Human Wildtype NTF3 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 29)
atggttacttttgccacgatcttacaggtgaacaaggtgatgtccatctt
gttttatgtgatatttctcgcttatctccgtggcatccaaggtaacaaca
tggatcaaaggagtttgccagaagactcgctcaattccctcattattaag
ctgatccaggcagatattttgaaaaacaagctctccaagcagatggtgga
cgttaaggaaaattaccagagcaccctgcccaaagctgaggctccccgag
agccggagcggggagggcccgccaagtcagcattccagccggtgattgca
atggacaccgaactgctgcgacaacagagacgctacaactcaccgcgggt
cctgctgagcgacagcacccccttggagcccccgcccttgtatctcatgg
aggattacgtgggcagccccgtggtggcgaacagaacatcacggcggaaa
cggtacgcggagcataagagtcaccgaggggagtactcggtatgtgacag
tgagagtctgtgggtgaccgacaagtcatcggccatcgacattcggggac
accaggtcacggtgctgggggagatcaaaacgggcaactctcccgtcaaa
caatatttttatgaaacgcgatgtaaggaagccaggccggtcaaaaacgg
ttgcaggggtattgatgataaacactggaactctcagtgcaaaacatccc
aaacctacgtccgagcactgacttcagagaacaataaactcgtgggctgg
cggtggatacggatagacacgtcctgtgtgtgtgccttgtcgagaaaaat
cggaagaacatga

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype NTF3 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 30. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 30 are: nucleotide positions 1-229 (exon 1) and nucleotide positions 62081-63186 (exon 2). The intron in SEQ ID NO: 30 is nucleotide positions 230-62080 (intron 1).

Human Wildtype NTF3 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 30)
1     agttgaagct cctctccctt ccgaacagct ccgcgcaccg ccccgcgacg cagcccggcg
61    caactacttt cttctctctc ctttctttct tcctctcctt tttcccctgc tgggtagtgg
121   ctgcggcggg gtgggggaga ctttgaatga ccgagctcgc gtccaccttt ctcttcatgt
181   cgacgtccct ggaaacggcc acacggatgc catggttact tttgccacgg taaggggagg
241   cggcgggcac cttgggtggg caggtttggg gatgggggtc cacgtgggga gggattttcc
301   agtggactgg tgcggggggc cccagatccg catcccgccc cacccccatc gcgccgcgct
361   cactcacttt cccgggcttg tgtcttcccc aaagtttgcg ctgggatctg ctcaggccga
421   agcgcaaccg cagccacccc gctacacaca cacacacaca cacacacaca cacacacaca
481   cacacacaca cacagacacg gacacccttc tccacctcct cccctcttgt ccctcggctg
541   cccaagaagc ttccctcaat ctgggaaagt gatcaggttt aagggacctg gattggaaag
601   ggtgggggca gaagagggga aatggggacg acgaaagagc aggaaagaga ttcaacagaa
661   tcaaccaccc accactccca accgacccgc ctgctcctcc gagaaagctc ctagcgcatc
721   ctataacaaa agggggtggc agacagaact ccgggcgggg aggtgccgcg gcagctcccc
781   tgcacacgcc ctgcactctg ccggccgctg agcctgattc tcagctcgcc ccagcaccac
841   tctggcccgg gcgtgggctg gggggagggg acgcgcagct caggacccgg aacctcgcgt
901   tccagttttg ggagttggga ctcactgcca cgcgccgcgt acctgcgttg gagttccccg
961   aaagggtttt ttcagaaaag acctcgcgcc ccgggctcct cttggccagc gcccacccgg
1021  tggccacccc accctgggcc tttgcgcaga tgttggagct ccgtacgcag cccgcacatc
1081  tgggacccct ccggggagcg gcgggcaccc gggcccggcc atcccagggg atctccttgc
1141  ggtatcgtcc agcctgttct cggactttga gcggtggcgt gggaggccgg gagacctggg
1201  cacccgcgca gccagccagg tcggagttta aaggtcccac gacggaccga actgtcccat
1261  tgccccagag ctttactcag tggtggatgc tcctgatgaa atttgggacg cttgggagtt
1321  gaaggttagg gacaggaggg gcgagggccg agggcatggg atgggggagt aggattctgc
1381  ttgttgctct ccgcgggagt gggtgcgcgt ccaggaggcg ctgcttcttt gcgggagttt
1441  ggctgctgcg ttcattcgtc gtctgcgctt cagatgcacg gcactgagac ccttgcgtcc
1501  gacggtgtcg gggctgtgga ctagaaagga tcccttttgc tggaatcgag gctggggtgg
1561  gattgccggt gggggaaaca ccgaaaagat cgtctggcct cggcctctgg cggcgggcgg
1621  caggttctga gtccgaatgg aggttgctcc cgggagcgcc gggctcagag ctagagagct
1681  cgggagactg tgcgcctgtg gacttgttta tgtgtgtgaa gaggcggggg cgagggcctg
1741  ctgagagggg aggggagcct ggaaggggtg ggtgtttctc ctggagcctg atgtttgtaa
1801  ctcagctgat tatggagtgc actgagcgac ctgcttttta aataaagagg tgcccgctcc
1861  taccccgcaa aacagcgaac gaggagaaca tggaagcgct ctgtcctaaa cgtcaggatg
1921  ggagaaagtt gtaacataga ggagactttt ccagaggtcc tgttttcaca acactcagaa
1981  gttctccagc gtactcagcc tgcctcccgc ctgccctcaa ttcctttttg acatgtcaca
2041  caaagaaagc tgaaaggtag aatgtggagg ataaactcca accccctctg ccttgggcgc
2101  aaacacacag acttaggtat cgtgttagga ggtaaggggg ttggaaaata atgcaggctc
2161  cggtagacag tgttgaaggg agatagaaag tctggggtat ttcccctagg gagagtgtgt
2221  gggattttgt gttggtgagg actggagtgt agctggactt agagggtttg gttgtgtgtg
2281  aatgggatat gcttatctat ggagtgagat tgtgaccatt gagtgagtgg tcagggaggg
2341  atggggatgt ttttccaaag tgtgtgtgtg tgtgtgtgtg tgtgtgtgtg tgtaggggaa
2401  ggtggcaaaa gagctggagt cctatccctc tttggtgcct gggaggtgtg tgtttctggg
2461  gagtctgtcg gatgggcatc tgtgtgctta gcgggagaca agagcttgca ggaacatagg
2521  tgtagctaat gcgaaatctg tgcctatgaa gggtgtcaga gcaggaggag aggtgcagcc
2581  tgttgaagac agatggcttg tgcatgcctg cacaaacaca tggagtgggt gtggtgtagg
2641  agggcggctg tgtgtgtgag ggaaaggtgg atgcatgtgg aaggttgggc gcctgaggat
2701  taccaaaggg atgtgtgtgg ggggtggggg aagattatct gaggagcacg gggtttgaac
2761  ttcatgaggg tgcactggga aatttggctg gaatggcact ggggcatgta gggggtagaa
2821  aagtgtgagc tcagatcctc tttatggaaa gacaaagcat ttgcagggaa ggacaccggg
2881  ttggtgttgg tgtttgcctc ccccctcctt cctccccaga gagaagagaa ttggaggagg
2941  ettagaatga gggatgtaca tttaagggga aaagtccttg tgcattggca ctgggtggga
3001  acaggaagag atgtgtgcat aagactgaag taagtagagg aatgcactat ctgtgcctgg
3061  tgtcagggat gcatgttgta taatgttttg taatgggttt cttatgtaat aggagaattc
3121  actatcacca gttcatattg ataatcaatt aaagctaatg gagtgcctac tggatgctca
3181  gcccattgct gggtactggg gcatggcaca ctgccctgga aaaattcctt ctccaggctc
3241  agtaaaactg atgcaatttt gccagaaata gacagagctc gacgcttgtt gaggtttctt
3301  caaggtctat aattcagttt ctagagatgt ttatggatct tgggggccaa agggaagctg
3361  acttgaaata tatctctggt tttgtaaaaa gtggggcata aagagaggga tgatgtagac
3421  ttttgtgtat tgggaaggga gctggacggt gttgttgttt cttgtgtggg gtgtgggctg
3481  ggaattggag ggtgctgcac ttcaggtcag aatgcaggtc cagatccctc taaggattga
3541  gtttctaaga gtacacagag cctccttcat agctggaatg agacctgtta tgtggagctg
3601  gagaatggtg aagtcatgat caaggaagag atggactggg agtgtttgtt catctttgat
3661  gttttctggg ctacgagtgt aaagctaacc tgagtgtgtg ttgggggggt gggtatgcat
3721  gcaggtgcgt gcacatgcac tttggcctgg agtaacgtaa ctgggagaaa actagcgagg
3781  tggataggag gggtggatat tctggctctt gtgaaggggg tgccagtatg tgtttttgca
3841  ggaattctgt gtgtctgggg aaggataaaa attgtcttgg atactcagat gtgcatcttt
3901  agcgaaaaaa ggtgtacaca aaagaagggc cgtagacttt ggggaatgag acaaaggtgt
3961  cgttgatcgg gtccataccc tgagatggct ggtgaggcaa ctgggtagga acagagtgaa
4021  ggctgtgctt ttgtgatgca cacatctgcc tgtctggagc agacgatggg gatccccatt
4081  tgattaggtt ctgaccaccg ttgggcatat gtttgggagg actttatttg actcatgaca
4141  tttttgaatt catgaagtta cagctgtgcc attttaaggg tctaccttat ttttgagagg
4201  gaaactcatc tgtgtaagag atagtttata tagggcttga ctattggtca gaagatccgg
4261  ggcagatatt tctgagagca gggtggtgaa gtgcaagact ggattgggaa tgtcttagtt
4321  ctagtccagt tctaccactt gggaaaagtg tgactttggg gacattttta atctctataa
4381  ctcttctgtt tctctttttg taaaggggca atataatgac tcaaggagaa ggaaagttca
4441  ctcctctttt cccccatcaa aacttgatgt gtttagttgt atacagccat acaaagatga
4501  aatgtaatta aatacaggtg ctagcacgta tgtaggtcat tgtgaaaata ggatctggac
4561  ccctttctct ttacaatgca acttaatcag taatcatgat gcccacagca tctctactgc
4621  tcactcattg tgtaaataaa actttttata actgcctcag tttactcatc cagaagctgg
4681  aggcagccaa acctagatta tagatgatgg aaatctttaa gatctttgag ctattcagag
4741  gaaaggtagt ctaagaatca atgttattaa tgatcagaga cagacatttc tttatttttt
4801  aacatcagct atgcagacca cagcaccaaa agaaatgtga cgtggagaac agcaaaaata
4861  ataattgccc ttgacatagg caccatttga ataaaagaag agcaaagtct agcctgcctg
4921  gtaagaggaa agcctgggct ttgggtcttt gaaattcttt gtgcccagtg cagcaagttg
4981  ggtacagcca ctttccccag agatgaagat ggagtcgtag aggggcatgg aaacacactg
5041  aaacctccga ttcctcccag aagtcagtac atgctgtcaa ctcctggctc agagtcaggc
5101  tcccatcctt gagttcagtg gccataaata gtcaggagct aagctatttc caagaggcac
5161  taaactaatt ctgttgcttt tcttggcgag attgggccaa ttaagttgat tggaagaggt
5221  cactgctgat gggtctcaca ttccccaggc gggacaggcc agcagagttt aattacataa
5281  catttcccat gtcttcactt ccactcccag atgtatcaga tgttcaggcc tctcctcttt
5341  ccctacattc aggatgcctg acggagcagg cggcttctgc tacaagcttc tccagacctt
5401  ttcctgagca gttacagcac tcccacccca actggaggga atgcaagtct gtgcattgcc
5461  tggaagtgag agaggggatg caggctgaca cagaagatct ttagagccca ccaccctgcc
5521  tcaagcctca cccgcggctg ttttactctt taacgaggca ggcagtttct ggcgttgggg
5581  atgttgaact aatgaccgtt gctagggttt tagatttagt tttatttaaa aatgagtttg
5641  ttggaaaagg accaaatctt ctactggaga caagcctaag ccccgtgtgg tgctgctgat
5701  aaggtctgtg gatgtacttt gtgcatggac aggcatgtgt ggagtaagag gagagcacag
5761  gatgtgcgtg cgtgcgtgct gggggacacg tgagcgtagg agatgccctg ggtagatggg
5821  gcatttgtag agcttatgtt atgggtggca ggtatctgga tgcttggctc agattggatt
5881  gtcattggat tgcttcttac aggtgggaca gcctgagaaa aaagttgggg acaccttcct
5941  tcagatcatt tttatatggg catgttgaac cttgaagtat gaggccagtg tagatattac
6001  ctcattcttg cctggatgga tttctaacaa gattgaggct ggacaaaaaa aaaaaaagtc
6061  tttcagagga ctcattttag aacctgtgag aacacatgta gatggcccca gagcgttaaa
6121  gtattttttg ttgttgttaa tagttttcca taactcagtc ttttgtttta cctaaaaata
6181  ctgagaggct agaggttgca cacaccccca catggtcaga atgcatttgc tgttcatgtc
6241  cccatctgtg ccatggtcct tctcaaatag gattaattgg gaactacgga gagcttgccg
6301  cagctttggt tgtcctcaca ggacaaacct atgactgacc gtgatgtcat tgaaacagaa
6361  cagattttga cgtgaaattt cgtgtggtct gttgtgattg ctcacttttt agtaacatct
6421  ccagagaaga catttgttga gccccatttt tttttgtggg tttgttcagt cagagatttg
6481  ttggaagatt taaggttctc caacattcaa ggccagagat tttggaggaa acagtagcta
6541  acaagagccc aggccagggt gaccttcagt agcctgaggc agcaggtagc tgcctgactt
6601  agaagtgaag gaccaggttc agtgactggg ctctgtcact aattagctgc tactgtgtga
6661  ccctggacat tctctgtagg acatgacttt gccatctgta aatgaagggc ttgaattaga
6721  agatctccca gtcccattcc agccctgtca ctgtaggatt ccacagtagc cacatcctcc
6781  tacctaatca gtgctaatta cctcacttgg agtgcaccct ggcacgccct taacgagctc
6841  ctgtttttat ctttggggaa tggctgagtc aaaggcagaa aagcgtgcaa aaaatttgcc
6901  agagtgtttc cttttggcca agaatgctct aaacattggc ttagcctaca cagggtgtgc
6961  agagctgaaa ggggtgggat ttggctttct ggtaggtctg atgctaatca ttcagcttcc
7021  acgtgaatgt ctttcagtgg caatgtctct gactaaggta agcatccatc tttaagatga
7081  tggatgatga tgatgatgac agttaatatt agagtactta ctgggtgcca ggcattttta
7141  cagctattac atggcattat ctcagtactc aaaataatct catttacaga tgggggtact
7201  gaggttatgt gaggttaagg ggtatgctga tgttcttggc tttccagcct gaagtctgtg
7261  gcatcccaag cccatcacct gctagtcaga ttctgttttt tatgtctgtg atgtcatcca
7321  gatgggagct gggtccatct tcttctgcaa agttggtcac cccatagggt aacctgctcc
7381  ctgcccccgg aagcctcctt gtcatgtgca agacaaatgt ttaggttttc tagccacctg
7441  ctggcaagca tgtgtcagat ctgtctcagc ctccattggc cctctccctt tacttcttgt
7501  tctgttgaca agggaacctg cccttacaga atacggatat tgatttaagc cacaattgcc
7561  tccttgtaaa ctctataaaa ttggagctgg acatctggtt ttgatccaca cgcccacgag
7621  aggtggtagg tcccagcatt cttgagtcct ggaattgcac agaatcaaag tgaaaaagaa
7681  tatgaatgga gagcatgagg tatctttaga atttggaaga tggctttctt tgataggcta
7741  gggaactcac accatttaga ctggggccaa agttaaggta ggtttcttgc tgggaggttg
7801  gggggcaggg gtcactgcta aagactgagg tccccaggct gtgtttgatg cagagcagag
7861  cagctgtaga gccctccagc tgaggatttg ccactgcaca ccattctctg ggcagtacca
7921  gaaatagaga agccaaacag gttcttgggg tggatgttgc cctgtttgaa gattgtgact
7981  aaaggctcat tccttcttcc tccactgatt tcctcaccat cactaccaca tatacatcat
8041  caagacagtt aaggacaggt gactttgttc tgttgcttaa acatatttgc atgtacaaat
8101  aaatgttgaa cactaaccta atgcctatta gaccataggt actcaaaaat tatgtattta
8161  ctttgcttaa aataaccttt catgtgtagg gtgataattt ttttcttcat atggagtata
8221  tagcctttta aaaactgata gccaggttct tgcaatttac ttcccccttc cctctgtttc
8281  tagatctaag accccagcat ttaaaaatat ccttctctgg ctctaagtga tccctcaggg
8341  agtttgtttc aagttctcaa tctgagatta gtttcatccc acatctagag gacctgcttc
8401  taatggttca taaggtactt ccactgggtt caagaggaag acacagctct agaaatcacc
8461  tgctttccca acaggtgtgt cccatggtgg ggaagaagcc cagtcctcct aacacccacc
8521  tggctacctt aaatagcttg ccacagtctc cctgcagaga gcccagacta gctgtgtgac
8581  tttaagcaaa tcactttccc tccgtgggcc tcttttcctg gaaaagggag gagttggact
8641  cactagaggg tcacaaggac cctaccagtg tgacagatca catcttccat gactccgctg
8701  ctccctcggc cccacactgt ggcccatgcc tgggattttc aggtaaccct gctggcctag
8761  aggacttaca tagagtgatt tggagggggt ggaggaggaa attaagttat gtgatgccag
8821  ataagtcatt gaacatacgg atgagtgcat gtttatgaag cactgaagaa acaagcttgc
8881  cagattcgtg gcggatcttg gattggaagt tgggagtatg cgagaggttt atgtgggatt
8941  aaagttgtct gtgggtagct gaattcaata agctaaatca gagagatccc aaactctgca
9001  gagagatcag accccgcctc taactccaac agaggctaat tacaattttg ggaagtcctc
9061  gaaccacact aggtctcact tcctcatcta ttaagagcta ctgactttga ttatctctaa
9121  ggtctttctt gacttatcat taattaaatt gtgagaattg ggagctagta gaaaaatctg
9181  gacaaatgcg tggatggaga aggggatacc tcaaatggcc taaatataga gggaaatgtt
9241  ctgtacaagt gatacgttta ttcttgaatc ggagatagca ttggaggata tattctgtac
9301  aaatattgtg cttcaaatgc ttacccctcc atcatcatca atgatattaa aatcattgct
9361  taacctggga tatttgctta acctgggaag cctccctgca tttccccaga gagcctaagg
9421  ctcccttccc agcctcctga tgccacttag cagcctgtgt ttaatttgca ttcctagaat
9481  gtgacttcac agagaaaggg atctgttgtt ttcatttttg tgtcccccac cttgaatagc
9541  gacagccaca ggaatgtgtt gagtgaatga atgcgtgacc agccattgtg agctcagaat
9601  gtgcagcagc gatttgacag tgccaggaac ttggctcaga gaggcagtgc accttgccag
9661  ggcttcaaaa cagtgttacc tttatccccc ttttggcctg tcccaaggct aaggtcatga
9721  atgctcagcg cttggtggcc agaaaaggct gttcttactc ccttttagag acctttcttc
9781  cccacatctt agcctgctta gttctcctgc aaattggggc tcttggtcac agggaatcgg
9841  gtgtcattgc atacgcatta ggataactcc tcgttagaca ctcggaaagc aactcaaaac
9901  acacgtgtac agattattca ttaagcagtc tgttggtggt cacgtgctaa atgttgggga
9961  agatgcagag atgaatgtag tgctgctggc cttggggtct ggaaactggt gaaggaggca
10021 gtcaggttac aatcatagtg ctccagggag aacaagggaa gcaaggaaga tggaatacag
10081 ggttcccact tcaggtgttg ttttttagta caaaccatga ttgagaatcc tcttggttca
10141 ggagcaagct ggagggtcca ggaatggtct ccgcttccac atgacagtgg ttttcttgtc
10201 cctgaattcc cagggctagg gtgatggatg ctcagagacc attgtgatgg gagcccttgg
10261 tccttgtggg gagagtcggg ggaacacgca tgttgtacag gtgttggggc ttggggaggt
10321 gtaggtgtgc atgctcacca gggtacttct cagaagtatc cctgctcgtg gcatggtggg
10381 ggtgagtcca cctcaggccc ctaagctgtg cttctacttc ctttctaatt atacagcatg
10441 tattgtctct gtgaccactt ctgacacagg aacagactgc catctactgt ccacttctgt
10501 cctgagtccc tcctgctcaa ggaggcattt attttttctc atcctgtttt taatagatcc
10561 ggacaccagg agaaacagac gtggagtcct atttagtaat ttttttagaa tttagaaggg
10621 agccttcaaa aaacatagca catctgtcag atggtttccg tatctgttta caaagtatta
10681 ttgtaagggg ccactctgct gccactgagt cttgctagcc gctgtgcgag gtgccgtgtg
10741 ggataccaag agatacaaag caaggcctta ccttcaacag ccttgcagtc tacttgcgaa
10801 tacagtgtag atttgcagag aagcagacta caggatgtgg cagtagatat ttggtaagag
10861 gcatctgggt ggtagggact acagaggttt tgggagtttg gaggaaggag gagcccttat
10921 aggctggggg atttgggaaa gaccaatatg ggtctccttt tagcaatccc agtgtttagg
10981 aagaggcttc taagagctgc gcgatgttgt gggacaggct atgaactgga aactcaggaa
11041 cctggagggc ctgaggtcta gtccagcttc tggcagtcct gccctgtgac ccagggcctt
11101 gggttccgca tcctcaaagc aaggctgttg gtcttcttgt catgtaaggg cccccccatc
11161 cccgaccctg catcatgtac cactcttgga tgcagtggga ggtggtttcc tggtttccag
11221 cttgtcaaga gcaatagagt caattggatc ccatgcagga aggatacctg gatgcagggc
11281 cctgtgctga tgaccccaca tgcagcagga gagagagaat ttccccaggg gagttttggg
11341 tgctgttaaa atacaaaggg gggaaatgtt ccatgcaacc tctgcatgcc actcctctcc
11401 agagctttcc tggactttcc ttccaaaaat atatgtgcat ggtgctttgc gtccaagata
11461 gctaccccaa aagaaattgt attagtattc tagcattgtt catagctcaa atctaagatt
11521 ccttcacatt agaattcatt ccatgattgt ttttatggag gttttctttg agtatttgag
11581 acttttggta gctgtggatt aaaatgagga aaagattgtt ttctatagct cttttactcc
11641 ttgtctcttt ttctctgtct ttcttagcat ttaaaccacc accaaggaaa cctccagggt
11701 gtttattgca tattcttgcc ttttgatgtg tgtgtgtgca tgagagagag agaaaaaaaa
11761 agaaagggag agaggagagg cgagagagag tacaagagag aaagatattt tagactgtgg
11821 tctattagca tgtctaggaa atcaagttga atttggattg ggttacaggt tgagagacct
11881 cagctcgtca ctgtaatcct ctgacatttc ccttttactt tttggctctt gtctgaatca
11941 agaatacatc ttcccgttcc ctcttccatg tttacatctt cttttggggc agctgtataa
12001 agttactgtc tgtctacagc aagtctcctt aattcttttg gggactgctc gacagaggca
12061 cagtcaagga tagaaccatt agagacggtc agcttttgga caaagacaaa aaaatatgtt
12121 gaggaatagg agaaatgttc caattgtcga ttatgtgttt tcctgtggta tgctgatgtc
12181 tgtgactgtt gtccacagaa agagagcgtg agcaggggct ggggcagaga taaaagggag
12241 attctcccca aaccaacaaa tgtggagaga gagcaggagt ccccagcaac agatatggag
12301 ccaaacaacc ctgggaagta actaggaaac ttcctggtga cctgagatgt gttttgtaat
12361 cactggtgaa agtaggagga gatggggtag aggagagtta caggtagaga agttccgtgg
12421 gaggagaccc caaggtgaga gaaagcaggg acttaaagaa ctgaaagaag cccagggagg
12481 ggatgaacag agaacatccc atatatccca tatccagtat ggtggagagg tgggcgggag
12541 ccaactggga gcttactttt tttttcccag gggcatggga actatggaaa actctgaggg
12601 cacaattaag cttttgtttt taaaaagatc cctccggctg cagtgtggct ctgaataaag
12661 agttgttcaa tgaagaaagg aatggctgat ggttggattg atggaagaat taatgaatga
12721 gcaaacgaat gcatgagatg cagagggaac gcagcaagcc tgatttgatc tctggttact
12781 ttgaccagta ctggctccag gggcgattat ctcagcctgg gaggccaggg agtaatgcat
12841 tgattagaat gtctctggac acatggatta aaatatctga tattttaggg tggttgatag
12901 tggggaggac ttctgaaact ttttccctct tctatgcatt tccatcctaa tttgatttca
12961 ttcaggatca aaaaagaaga tggcttttga aattacatcc cagaaaatct gaaactgtgg
13021 cattgacttg ctccagagag ggctgcttgc atggaagacc ttttcatagg ctcatcgtgg
13081 aatagggaca gatgataaag tttcttgggc atatgaaggg gtcccagatt tctggacgtc
13141 agatccaccc atagatgatt ccttggatta aatgatgtgt gtgtgtatgt gtgtgtgtgt
13201 gtgtgtgtgt gtgtgtgtgt gtgtttaaag ttttaaagtc tcctgaaaat taccaagtgc
13261 tactgaacat tttttttgtc agtagtggat atctggataa tttctttcaa ggccacattg
13321 cttagcatgt ataaggaaag tgtgtgcggc agagacccag atggacagcc ggcatgccat
13381 ccagttgctt ggggagtgtg aatactcctt ggcaaagcca aagggagcca aagaggacct
13441 ctagtgtctt tgctctccca tgtcctgact attccaatct cactttgcat tttgagatct
13501 tttaactttt gctaacagtg attgctcagg atgtcattca ggccaattaa atttgaatgt
13561 ctagggttgg gacagaagct cacgaggtga atgcaatgtg cagccacgtt gagaaccact
13621 agctgacact gctaatctac tctgctctcc tccctgcctt ttggcggctt tgccatgata
13681 tctgtcccat cctcacctca gtttgctgag aactcctcac ttagttaagg aagttcttct
13741 aaggatgttc aactaatatg ggctaaggcc tcctatcccc taaaaatcca gcatttgcct
13801 gagaaattgg acgctaggag gataagacag gttcttagca gattctgaag cactcaccgt
13861 ctctcatctg ctgaagggtg tattgaggat gaatgatggg gaacagcagg gagaaagacc
13921 agcatccata gggcagtaac agggtgcaga cacctattta tatgtgtcat cgtagttccc
13981 ctgacagctc ccagaaccag atattatacc aggcagatat accaggctta caggcaccta
14041 tttatatgtg tcatctcctt agttccccca acaactcaca gaggcagata ttataccagg
14101 cttgagggca caacaactca cagaggcaga tattatacca gacttgaggg cacagtttgc
14161 ataatgcatt cataatgcaa agtggtttgt gatcttggaa tgatcagact tcctacactg
14221 gttctcccca gtaatttgca tatcagccag ataccctcct ctagggttag ctatgatcag
14281 ggctgctgat ttctggcact gatggctcaa tgggaaggaa agcgcctatc ccctctgttc
14341 tgtgggattc agcaatcttg ggctggtcct tccaggaggc ccaacctgag gacatgcttt
14401 aaccaacagg cctttatatt gagaaaatag tagttctctt ccttgccatt tccctgttag
14461 gaagccatgg cttgcaggac agccagggag tagaggttca gagaaggagg ctaaaaaaat
14521 caagacctga aaaagttaag tttccaacca tatattccca aattgtagag tggaccatat
14581 ggaatcattg caatccctgg gtttctcatt tacaactttt gcaaaagata ttactatgta
14641 tgctgtcagg catgctggag ccggatgtct agcacccatt gctaagtgca tgcttcggta
14701 agagctttgg acttgggatt ctccagactg ctgagtgacc tacgtgtagt ttagcaacat
14761 aatgcttgga atgagccacg ccgacctgat gcgagaaccg gatggtagcc gaagagagca
14821 ggccaggtag tgagacaact atgatctgca gaggtgggca gcggggtgga gacaggcttc
14881 ttctgcacca agtactgcta cctgaactgt acatcacaga gacaagccct gccgagagca
14941 gtggaagcag gaaaacacag gcctatctct gtgtctgtca tgtaagtaag tctctcttgg
15001 ctgtgtgtac ctgccaccat caccccatcc caccccaaat atacagcatc accttcagct
15061 atagcttttg gtttttgatt aaaggacagt aatatttcca ggagggagaa gagtgatgaa
15121 cagaagcatt tatgtatgga cactgggcaa tttattgttt ttcaaagtct aatctagaac
15181 atgtttgcaa gaaagcgtga attgagtaaa aagtttacta tcgtattaag gactgttagg
15241 tacaatgact gaaggaggag ttaagagtga tccttcaata attcccctgt gggattatgc
15301 acatttaagg aaaaatgttc ttcaggctat ttctgcctta gagctaggca tcattacagc
15361 gaaatagaga actaaccttt aagcaagagg aaccaagttc tagttctatt tctgtcaatc
15421 actgtacgca caacctctca aagccttagt ttcctctttg caaagtggga taataaaccc
15481 tacctactta acacaatgtg gggtttcagg tgagatgatg cataggatcg tgcttggcaa
15541 gctgtaaatc tgtaaattac aaatatatat tatggtttca actggtacat tcctaagcga
15601 atagcacatt gctctgttgg gaagacggct cttctccaag tcaggctggg ataatgttcc
15661 ctgacaagac actgccatac ctaggtgttc cccaaacatt gtctctggga accttgagga
15721 agcaccataa gacatgggaa gaaatgttac agcgctggct tgaaagaata acaatgtatc
15781 agtctactta tttctgataa tgtcatcttg ggataagaga ctcagggtag cttagtgagg
15841 gacatgggca tgcactgcac agtaaaaatg gtgtccagga aacctgggtt tatttcagta
15901 tgggttgccc acacttctgc caacccagtc ccctacttcg tccccagctg ctcttgatga
15961 actctctgca cacacttgca cctgtatctg tgaaacagag ctcctcctct tacatgagaa
16021 tggatctggt tgcaaatcta atagattccg ctaccacaat gtcccctgcc ttttttgttt
16081 acttcattta tgaaaatacc cttgaaacat ccatagtccc attttgtaga catggtgctt
16141 tatgtctttg agattattaa atactcatgc tcctttctga ttgctgtttt cacctcttct
16201 ttaggcttgg gcttttctat tggtggaatt tgctgttcct tttcatggtg ctggctttcc
16261 tgagttgggt ggttgctaat tcttattgcc agtttgtctt ctgtgacaga ttctccgaca
16321 tgcctcggat gtggcttccg tgcttggctt tagcttttta tctgggctct cgtgtcctga
16381 atatttacct tctttcagga atttctcaca gcttctagcc aatgaaagtc ccccttctta
16441 ttgtcaaacc cagacagtta taattttatt ttaaatgtac tttttgttac attgttttgg
16501 gagtagggct ggaaggactt gctaatggat gagtggtgga aagtgagaga aagaaagata
16561 tgatggaaga aggagcaatc aaagccccag aaggaagcta tcgcattgtt cttggattcc
16621 taagcctgcc agaaagagct gacttacttt acagtttctg agagaactat gtgtgctatt
16681 actagaagca caagagaaag aaaaatagga tgttcagcat gcttcattta tctaatgtga
16741 aaaatgaact ctgcccagtg acttaatggg cataaactct gtttctaaaa aagccactca
16801 ttcggcaacg cacttctgag ttcttgatat ggtaaggtat tgtgttctgt gctggacagg
16861 aatacaaaaa tgcacggttc ctcacctcca agaacttata gtacatgtag ggaaataaga
16921 caacccctat tgaatatcac tcaagatgga aatgactagg gccatggaat gtaacacaca
16981 gagggtacct ggagttccta agacttctga tggatgattg aggagagccc tggatcaggt
17041 aagcaatttg aagggatagg gatagcacag acagcacagg ggtggaaaca agtgtggagt
17101 gtcgagagct tgaccagtac gcctgaaagg gagggagtgt acacagagcg ttaataggag
17161 ctctgtctcg aggcagcttc cctcagcccc tcccaggaca tcgaggtttt gggagaaaga
17221 gcctattgct cactctcacg gctcttctcc tttttctctg ctttcagttt gttctttgaa
17281 ctttttggaa acttcccctg ttctttcttt aacactgtgc ttcatctctt ggggttctac
17341 gttttgcagg ttgtagtgct tgagatccag ccttcccaaa tgatttctct gaatttagta
17401 tttggtatgg gttttgctat tttgctgcca tcccagccct agcaaagaaa cgacttaccc
17461 ggagtatgga cagggcttca gagaaaaccc ctaacattcc tgactcccga ctttacagag
17521 ctctgccaaa ccttgccttg cgggagtaag aaaagcgcta acaagccatc ctctttggtg
17581 tcaagtgcag acaaatcact tagcccctct gaggtcctcc aacagtaagc tactggtttg
17641 tgaaacccca ggataatcca tctgatttca gtcctgcatt tagtcactta gaacattctc
17701 gcacatgcat ttgctggctc atgtacatac gaatatacac atatccctct ttgtgccctt
17761 tcttagcctc tgatgatttc ttctcctcca ggaggcagga atccaaggct tataaaccat
17821 gacttctggg aagttttttc ttctgcttaa ccagggtatc attgtttttt ctgccttccc
17881 ctggagaatc actggccact gccctagtgg ttggggcaag gatcagaggt agcttgcatt
17941 ctggggtttg tccccaaagc ctcggtggga ctctgcattg gggtctgtag cctggatcca
18001 ctccagtacc ttaactaatc tcttgactcc cagatggtcc aaaatatgtg gatttagaag
18061 agcaacagac agctgttcct ctgggcctct ccaagaacac ggtttggtgt ctagaccacc
18121 ttagagaaac atggcagagg aaatcatggt ggagcagcat ggaaacaggt gaaacccaga
18181 cttagtacct tgttaaattc catcctggag tggagatacc agaggagcag atattacctt
18241 tattaactga tagaaatgtt tggggatttc tctgacttct tgtagggttg gataagcccc
18301 aaagtgaaga gaattttgct ccttgtttta gccattagga aactcaagac cctgctacag
18361 tgctattggt ttaatttttc cctatcacat tgcctctgca acttctgaat ggttgcagcc
18421 atttcttaaa atttccctgc attgtcactc agacaacaag aatagatttg gccttcttca
18481 tctcaaaata atggtcatga ttaatagtta ttggactggg aacagtgctc agccctctgt
18541 acgtgatctc aggaatcctc acagtactca atgaaatagc aattttatta tctcattttt
18601 gcagacaaag caacggaaac ttccacacat tttctacatt gcacctaaga tcatctgaga
18661 aactatgctg tacttgtttt tctaatgtat gatctgattt ttctattata atgttaattc
18721 tatgaggaca gggctttctg tggccttgct tcattgctgt atctccagca cctggactac
18781 tgcatggcac ctggtagtta cttagtaaag gtttttcaaa tgactgagta actcatccaa
18841 gattaaatgt ctaggaagtg gtggcaccaa gcttaggacg actcttttct gattccagag
18901 tccagacagc cctaaccact atcccacact accttcttgt ttatttttaa atcattttcc
18961 ttcccttcaa tccctctcca gtgccttaca ccttcttgct gtaatttgaa gcatggccac
19021 agtaagctac ctcaagtttc tcatctgtaa aatggggata atataatgaa ctaccttatg
19081 ggattgtacc cctctgcatg gtagcctcat cctactgtgc ctcctaacca cggcctttaa
19141 atcagcaggt atagttaata tatttagttc ttttaatcta atctgaaaca caaagcattt
19201 gcttccttaa ttcaagattt ttggctttgc ctagactaag cttaaaacca aagaagtact
19261 gcagaactga ctgaggctgc cagaagtacc acactcttgc acccagccag tgggaagtgg
19321 aaagataaca gctaagcctt tggggatcct tccagaagta gtgatgacgt acagcattct
19381 ttctgattat gaagtaaata tctgttctaa tgtatgttca acatagagag ttaagaaaat
19441 ggggaaagaa taaagagtaa aacaatgacc agaaatacct tcaataccct ttgacattct
19501 ttctctgtgt gtgcatgtgt ttgtgtgtct ttgtttctgt gtctgtatat gtgtatttcc
19561 tttatttttg tttttttact ttaatgtaat ttttagagac aaggtcttac tttgtcttgt
19621 agactcgcgt gtggtggcgt ggcactcatg gttcactgca acctccaatt cctgggctca
19681 agcgatcctc ttacctcagc ctcctgtgta gttaggactg caggcatgca tcaccattcc
19741 tggctaattt ttcaattttt gtgaagacgg gctctcacta tgttactcag gatggtctca
19801 aactcctggc ccgaagcaat cctatcacct tggcctccca aagtgctggg attacaggcg
19861 tgagcgacca tgcccagctc ccttttataa ataaggggct caccatacaa tataaccagt
19921 ttttacctgg cattttccag tcattattgc attgtacgta tctccccatg tctttttctt
19981 ttcttttttt tttttttttt gttgacggag tctcactctc ttgccgggct ggaaggcagt
20041 ggcgcaatct cagctcactg caacctccgc ctcccgggtt caagtgattc tcctgcctca
20101 gcctcccgag tagctgggac tacaggcgcc cgccaccacg cccagctaat ttttgtattt
20161 ttagtagaga cggggtttca ccatgtcagc ccaggaaggt ctcgatctct tgacctcgtg
20221 atccacccgc ctcggcttcc caaagtgctg gaattacagg cgtgagccac cgcgcctggc
20281 cctctccatg tctttaatta ttcttgcata agatgacttt tcactgcata atattccatc
20341 acataccact ctttaaccat tttgcttctg gggcacattt tccttttggt cacacttttt
20401 atactacagt tgccatcctt ttacatacat ttgaatacac atatctggct attctctcag
20461 aatagatttc cagacgttac ctttccaagc ttgaagatgt taacatttta aagaaagatg
20521 gttattcttg aaagccctga cagctctgag tggggagccg gggctgatgg ttaccacagg
20581 atagcggaaa ggcacactgg ctggcctgtg tgtactcacg catcccccca cctagggcag
20641 ccttgggaag agcactcagg attatgagaa agactgtcgc ctcccctttg cttcattagc
20701 tgatcctcta agcatatgtg ctttcttggt ctaattttcg gattggtctt ctcctatatt
20761 ctcttcctac tccccacccc gaccttacag ctaagtgcac atctcatgta gtgcagtggg
20821 aaagaaccgt aaggcagaag ccgggctgac ttggctgtga atcccagctc catcacttgc
20881 tggccaggtg actgagtaag atcgtttaca catccatcat cctcaagttt ctcatctgta
20941 aaatggggat aataatgtaa ctgccttatg gcattatata aggattgtat gactgaacac
21001 atgtagaatg cttagaacaa tgcctggcat atatgaagca tttaatacat ggtgtattaa
21061 attagttttg aaaagaataa attaataaca atgatgaaca tttttgatac ctattttcct
21121 attgttttga ctctcaaagc cagttgcaag catatttagc actgtgatgt atgtgtgact
21181 tactgcaaag tcttttttcc agtccctgat accagctctc tcttcacctt cagtgtttcc
21241 tacccctcct gcctcccctt ccctaagaat attgctgttt cacagagtgt aggctttcct
21301 ctggcttcca gatctgccca catatgcaca cttctctttc ccatccctgt tggactcttt
21361 ctccttatca gtttatttgt tccagttggg aagaactgga acctggtcgg cagcttttcc
21421 agttggcttt atctgtgcgc tgcattgtaa aactgttctc tcttgcttag aaatctcttt
21481 gatccatgtt tagctgtatt tattcttcca acagatgttt tgggtagtga gaggattttc
21541 ttctcgcatt tgcctagtct catgctcctt catgcttccc acttgttcgg gatctttttg
21601 ccagctgacc acagacaggg gccatctgtc gtgaaggtct ccctggccca gcagaccagg
21661 aatggcccag caaccaagac tttctgaagg gcttagtgaa ggggaggagg gaggaagatg
21721 ttggagaact gtgtagggta gagtttgagt ttcccagaca cattccagga gctcttttga
21781 tccaaggtat acatgatttg gcttgtgctc tgtggcaggt taacaaaaac acaaccttcc
21841 attgtctcct gtagacaaca gagtgaggcc cttgggcatg gcaggtagcc taagactacc
21901 cctgagagtt gggaagtgta tgagtctcct ggggctgccg taacaaagca ccacaaattg
21961 ggtggcttag cacaacagaa atgtattgcc tcacagttct ggaggccaga agtccaagat
22021 caaggttgcg gtcagggccg tgtttcatct gaaggcccag ggaagcagct gccccacgcc
22081 ttctcctagc ctctggtagc ctctggcatt tcttggctta tagatgcatc tgtcaaatcc
22141 tgtgtcttca tatggctttc tcctttgtct cacactgtct ttcctctgtg catgtctgtg
22201 ttcagatgtc cctttttata aggatgtcaa cccaattgga ttaagttcta ccctaatgat
22261 ctcattttaa cttggttacc tctgtaaagt ccttatttcc aaataaggtc atgtgctcaa
22321 gtactaaggg gttaggactc cagcatatct tggtggtaga cacaattcaa cccataatgg
22381 gaaggaaaga tgttgggcac ctgtaactcc tccaaacacc cacagagtgc agggtgagct
22441 gtgtgctaac acatagtcag ttctctttgg ggtgaggagg cctaggggca gggcccccat
22501 gtggggtctc tgtccacacc agcaacaata acaaccaggg aggaaagcat ctcattttcc
22561 ttggctcagt tcagcttttt atgtttttag cacaatgcct gctttgctct tccaacaatt
22621 tgggaatctc tgggagctgt gcatggaaag caaggaggac agcggcgaga aaaaggggga
22681 gtagatggag ggtcttggaa agcagagggc ctaggcaggc agagaggaca ggaaagtata
22741 gcgagcagag cggcaaattg gtggggaggt gcagaaggct gcttggcagc caggagttct
22801 tgccctggcc ctgccatgag gctgcatgtc tgtggcctag gtatttacct tctccaggcc
22861 tcagtttctc tgtaggcaag attgggaggt ggatgggtgc tctctaggat cccttcctgg
22921 ccagaataac attctcagca ggagcctaac gtgtggagca aatgggagca ctgggctccg
22981 gcctcctgca gtgagcacag cccctgttct tgtggaaaca tcttccaata gggctgccct
23041 gcctacaggg tcatgcggca tgcatctgct gcctgcctgc gctcttgaaa cagcctccac
23101 tgctcccctc ccagctcctg tctctctgca cacgcaagcg tgctactcct tttcatgatc
23161 cccattagta ttctttgacg atggcataca tctgtcttcg atcgttgtca gctctgggag
23221 gcttatgcca agcttcttga gcgtaaccca tgactgcctg ggttaggtgt tgtgagctgt
23281 ccaggaggca ggaggacgat gcatgcaagt cagggcttag ggcagaagtg cctgggcctg
23341 gcctcccctt ggactccagg agtcctgtcc taacagagcc cacagccccc tatccatctg
23401 gcctctgtaa cccctcccca acacacacac acacacacac acacacacac acacacacac
23461 acacacacac atagcccctg tgattgaggg ggccccaatt cctgttcata tcctccagga
23521 tagcccacct gcaccctcga cagtgagaga caaagttcta ttccctgttt agatgggtgc
23581 tggggacaat ggaaaggagg tgtggctctg agaagttcat gtcttgctca gggcacacag
23641 cagctgatcg ggaacatgtt gctgactcca agatgctgcc ttgcaagaag ctggctctat
23701 ccttcttttg gctgaagtgc ctttcatgga tggtgaggga tgtgcaggga gaagtgtcag
23761 gagtgagggt cagtggttag aatcaggcag tccacagagt ctgagaaagc aagacattct
23821 ctggcagtct gggggtcatg atcgcccacc ccagcccaga taaccctcac agctgtgcgg
23881 gccactagag aaaaaggagg gcatgtttgg ggcaggagag gcaaatgttt gcttatctgt
23941 gacttcttcc tccaagcatg tccggacctc cagtcaatgg tgggctgtca gtcgtcagct
24001 gaggttgagc tttccttagc aggagcactg gtcacttggg ctgggatggt tcttagtggt
24061 acaggatgca ctgcaagctt taaatgcgag tggcatcatc cccttccggt caccatggca
24121 accagaaaca ccttgacaca tttccaaatg ccctttagta gggcagtgac agcccttttg
24181 agaatcacat agaatcgcat tgattgatga gtgaaaaata aatggatggt agcctccttt
24241 tgtgattttt gcagcggcct ttagcttcct ttactcaccc cagaaatcag tgggaccctg
24301 ggagctgtgt acccctcaga cccagttgga acccagccaa gagtacttaa tccatcccca
24361 cttgtggggc caacggcacc taaccacctc aggcacggtg gacctggctc ctcagagagc
24421 tctagggaca gaggagagaa agggtctgca ttctgtttgc agccctgatc gtgagctctg
24481 ggggtcctct tccaccccca cccccacccc cagcccctgg agcaggtact cggggtcaga
24541 gctctgctga gggtctggct ctgggagggg aggtttgtgt aagattccct cccacggttc
24601 agcacagatg ggatgacaag gaccaaattc tgtttctggg ctctgatatt tgccaagatt
24661 tttaccaggc ttcctggaat agacagggaa gcagagcaag ctcccgtagg tcaagtgatt
24721 tgggcccgag ttgacccaga gtccctaaat gactgctgtg tagctaccat gagtgtgctg
24781 agtggcccat aggggcaggt atgagagagg tgctgaggga ggcagggggc ccgcagaacg
24841 gcctcccatc tccactgccc gtccccaggt ccacaggctc acagagcaga cacggtctgt
24901 gcctgggttt gctcacccac aagaggaaga acataacatc tcgctccttt tgctgcacag
24961 gataaaacga gaacagagag gaaacaggaa gtgctttgca ttccagaaag agcagcaact
25021 gtataaagtc atgcatatta ggatttgagg tatgcatggt cagaagttag aaactaaccg
25081 aatcttgtca ttgccaggaa gtttcggggt tctgtgactg gtggccactg atgttcctgt
25141 gttcctccat tccagctcct accttgactg tgtcctcctc ttcacaccta acttctttag
25201 tgaaggctcc atttcctcat ttcctgttca atgcttaaac cccttgcaat ctggcttcta
25261 ccatcgcctt atcacagacc cttctctggc tttgccttgc ctggcccttc catgatgtct
25321 tctttcttga aaccctcttt ccttggtagg ataccacggc atcctggttt ttgtcctacc
25381 tctgtggctg tttctgcgtg ctttccttag ctgacttttg ctcctttatc tgacctgggc
25441 tctcctctct ccatacactc tccatagcct attctaagtg tcccaggtct cttatatctt
25501 atctctcaaa tgcacaatta ctttgtgtta gctacagacc catatatcca gcttccctat
25561 agatacccca aatgtctttg taggctccta aactcagtgt atgctaagct gaacaggggc
25621 tccttttgtg ccccaaactt tcccaactcc agtgagtctt ctccattgtc tttcacctta
25681 ataaatggaa ccacctgcga ctctagtgtg tggtccagag acttggaagt cacctcagct
25741 tgtctctctg tcatccgcag gatcgggcag cctccaagtc ctcatcattc taactctcat
25801 aatgcctctg gagtttgtcc agatctcctc gtcaccactg ccgctacgct aatcaaaacc
25861 accattgtct cttgccatcc tccatacttt gcaaagttaa ttgggtcatt tttctacttg
25921 aaatcttata atggctctcc agtgcctctg agtccttgtt ttttcaacac tgttcacact
25981 ctccccacct ctctctcact cataccccat gcaccagcca tcctgggttt tgctgttttt
26041 gtttcccaga atgcacaatg caccttctgg cctctgagcc acagcacctg ggtatttgct
26101 cacactactg cagctctcct cttccctgcc accacgcctt tcttgcctga ctgttagtat
26161 gcagcagtgg ccacttgagc atgaccgcct ctgggaggct gtccctagtc ctctgtcgca
26221 ttctggggct ccctatcaca cactcccatt gcatgctgca gcatcctcag cacccagcat
26281 tccttattgt agttcctgat tcaacacctt tctcaggaga ctctggactt cttgaaggca
26341 ggaacaattc ccacttgttc ctagtagcat tccaaaccac acgtgacagt gtctggctta
26401 taataagcag ccaataaaaa gttgatgaat gaatgaataa gtgaaaacag aaggtgtttg
26461 cctgcagaaa tctggaataa gatcaaagat cagagctggg attaaggaaa aaacttcctt
26521 ggggtggcac tatgaattcc cagaacaggt gactaaccct cattcacttt ggcaaatgtt
26581 tatcccatgc cacgcaacca ggcaaaaagt tgaatgaggt ttaatccctt cccacacgga
26641 gcttattcct tctttggaag tcctttaaac aagctctgaa atgattttgg caggtagaca
26701 aactggtcct catttctctg tgaccagtaa gtagggaaag caagcacaca tacacacaca
26761 cacacacacg tgcacacgca cactgacaga caaccttgct cactcacatg ggcatgccca
26821 aacccttctt ctattttata ggatggtaac tcactcttta gtttagactc ttgacgtgcc
26881 atggaaaatc ccactcgccc tagaactggg ggccgggcag gtttgactgt aacaacgaag
26941 cctggagctt actctttgct gattggcttt cctttctgtc tccatttttc ccctggtgag
27001 cactgcagtt gtgttcttcc tcccaaaggt aatgcctggt ttggctcact aaaacctgtt
27061 ctttctgtac cgagagctca tcttctcttc ctcttctgga ttctcaaatg agatgacgtc
27121 agaggatgga ggccaaccac acccttcctc cttgaccctg ataaagtttc ttggaaaccc
27181 tatactcaga ggcagccaat tcttgccagt ggaagagtga aaagagggct tgggaagctc
27241 aaggctcagt gtctgtcccc aggtccccca gttaaagaca catctgtcct tcactctcaa
27301 agatgttgcc attgctcccc tgctagagtg acacactgca ctccctcctt cccttcacac
27361 cccagcaaga ggctatttcc caggggtctt ataagcagat ttcatcttct cttgtgctgt
27421 tttcttattt caattatctt cagggaggaa cgtgcatatt gcgtcattgc ctggctgtga
27481 aatttcattt ccatttcttt acacctgcag ttgcaatacg agagagaaaa ggccagagct
27541 tagcggatgt cctagacgca ggttatcaag gtgctgtggc tgtggtttcc cggaaaaggc
27601 cttggtccca gagcacattt tatcagcagg accttcgagg ggctgcgttc cttcaattgt
27661 tttctctttg gggtctctgg tctccagttc tttcttctct agcatgtgag atctgtgctt
27721 ttgattcatg cctttaagtc tgacattgaa aaaatatctg atttgccatt ccagatgctc
27781 gtcctcattt gcaaattttc ctaaagggcc agattgtcct ctggcctttt cccttttcct
27841 ggtcccacct caccaccctc ccactggggc ttcacagagg cagagctagt ctcctttcat
27901 tttttaaaat taatagtctt caatttttag aacagtttta agttcacaga aaaattaacc
27961 agctattaca gagttaccgt ataactcctc cccctcactc cccagttttc tccattatta
28021 gcatgttgca ttagtgcagt acatttgttg cagttaataa gcaaatatta gcccatcatt
28081 attaactcaa gtctatagtt tacattaagg tgtattcttt gtgttttaca gttttatggg
28141 ttatgacaaa tgcataatgt tatgtatcca ccattatagc atacagaata gtttcactgc
28201 cctaaaactc tcctgtgctc cacctgccca tccctcctcc ctcctctgcc accaatccct
28261 ggcagccacc agtcttttga ctgcctagag tttcgccttt ttcagaatat catagtagtt
28321 ggaataatac agtgcgtagt cttttcagac tggctccttt cacttagcaa tatgcatttt
28381 aagtttcttc catggaaact ttgctttcat ccttttatca ccacaaggcc agtcatccaa
28441 ggaatttctc catctctgtc tgttcctttc tagttctatg tgtgccactg cttggcatag
28501 aataggtatc catttaatga acattccctt tcaccacctg ggacaccttc ccagggataa
28561 caaaaataaa accagctagg tcaatagcag agcccccatc ccagttttaa cctcattctc
28621 ccctctttcc acaataaact ggatcagaac cagcagctct gtaagactgc atttctttcc
28681 cttaatacca ggccccagag agcatttgat tccttggcag agaggtgtag gcttaattaa
28741 tttttctcct tttttctttg aacatcttgg aacacacaca cacacattcg catttatgca
28801 caattgggtg tatgagaatt ttaatggcag gtggtgttag cagttctttt cctcctgata
28861 cagatcaggg tttttccatc tgggcctttt agcagggcct atgaatattg actttctaac
28921 cacttggatt tgggtggagt gtgcagagtg ggattggggg ggaaggttca agggagaact
28981 atacttatgt ataaatcaca tgtgaaggga gttttgaagt cattattgct tcaggatgtg
29041 cgaaccataa ttatttttta aggtcttgat ttgcccaaag agcatttccc agggttgctg
29101 ctccaagcat gacgtctgtg ctgtcaggag gtgcagcata gtctgattcg agtttaatcg
29161 ctttaaagga ggccctgggt aggatctggt ctctaggttc tcagctgtgg tcagtcctcc
29221 atgcagcaaa acatccagat gacttagatg attaagacag cagacttaaa gtgaagaaga
29281 gattttttcc cttattcttt ccttttatta ttagttttta aatggttggc tacatgggct
29341 gttggtcatt ctccatgttc tctgtgctct cctcagctct ctgctcaaaa caggctgcac
29401 cggcctgcct aaaccctgaa agcaacttct cagctgccta ctttctgcct tttgaccccc
29461 aagccaatcc ccatctcctt accaccctcc cgccatgtcc tcatacacct gcctctcctt
29521 gacttcattc ttcatgctcc atcagcaaca gccctctgtc aataatgatt gtcccaggga
29581 agtgtattca agggtcacat aaaatgtgcc ctctctatgt gttgagaagg ttttctgtcc
29641 ccaaaggagc tctctggata atgaggaagg ttgaactggg gcagcctaca ggaagaagcc
29701 cttagaaggg aaacctgtgg cataaaccat gctgatccac gactcttatt ttggaatagc
29761 tatttaaaaa gaaatatgaa gaactcgtaa gacttggaaa agaaaactag agaatgttga
29821 aaatgtccaa gggttatgtg tatgatgtgt atggggaaat tttaaaagaa tgtggtagaa
29881 aactgaattt gtggtaaaat gttgtcacag gacggcctgt tctttcattg aattatgtct
29941 tagtgcaggg atgacaaata aatacagcaa ctgtgctgcc attctcacat cttttcctac
30001 agtaggcatc actaatcaat tacaacattc ttttccactg tcatgccttt gcctacagca
30061 gacatcacta atcaatcaca gcactctctc tcattgagtt tcaaaggttt tttaatcctc
30121 cacataggtc tctaagtagc tatataccaa ttactttgat ttagaacttg gattaccaat
30181 ttgccatctc tagtttaatg ggaagaacat taggattaga gtcagaatac ctgaattcaa
30241 gttactgacc tactacttaa taataattaa ttttaataat tctctaacct cagctttctc
30301 ctctataata agaaataatg cttaccacag aggctcgagg taaggattaa gtaagataat
30361 atataacatg taagataatt tgtgtgatgg ttcctagaat agtacctggt gcattgtaag
30421 cacccagcaa gtgatagcca agtatgaatt tgcagcggca tggacacatc atgccacacc
30481 ccagatatgg aacaatagtt aggattccat tcacctttgc ttcttttaac atcctcagtg
30541 aaggcagatg gagaacagct ggaccctcta attctacctg actttaactt cacattctta
30601 agatgcttat taaatctctc tttcctgaac taatataatg cttccttgtt accctggaag
30661 gacagagtta acacccatgt attatgacat gatggatgtt ctttttgcgc acactgcatg
30721 catagccatg tgccaaggcc aggcctgcct tagctttttg gttctccaga gcagcttcac
30781 tgtgactgaa gagagccagg gaagacatct tggtagagct ctttatatga ctcttttcag
30841 aatgtttctc actgatggag atgacagaaa gctaggatga tttgcaggca ggaggacagg
30901 cttctttgga aaaggtttca ccatagatta cctcaatcca gggttggaag actggaaagt
30961 ggtctgcagg gcatcccagg ggatgccttc ttcaagacaa tattagacta gcattggacc
31021 ctgcctccag actagtaaag ggttattttc agagcagcaa caccagagaa catgttttga
31081 gcaaatcaaa tccttaaaat catgatttca tacatcctga gatactagtg acttcaaaat
31141 gcctttctca aattatacat atagtgcctt ctgaatcaac tgtctttttt ctgtccaaca
31201 gtataaacat aatctctgcc ctcacacagc ttagaaactg tcatgagagg taaacaaata
31261 cacaaatgac aaggtaaaat agaagagcta caaaagagat catgaaaata tccagggagt
31321 tcgaaggtgg cagataacaa aaggcttcgt ggaggaggta gcctttgtgg catttgagat
31381 cagtcctgca gcagggttat aggtggacag gcagagatgg ttgggggtgg gcggtaggag
31441 ggacagacag aaggaaccac aagaatgagg atatggagaa aaagaccact gaagggtgca
31501 aattattaag gatggattta tgtaaaggat gtggcctaag aagaaggact cttctttatg
31561 atgaaattag gttttagagg cagaagtctg gtgcttcccg gtactaaaat gaccccagta
31621 tggtgtctgc agaatactta gataactgca tagatggttc agccttcttt ccattatacc
31681 acactactgg gttaccaact tgctgtgtga ccttagataa gcaactacct ctctctgggc
31741 ctcagttttc atatctatga aattaggagg ttgaattatg tcttggcata ataacgaaat
31801 aaataagtga tttattttta tttctttgtc attcctcttt gaaatgggag tgggaataaa
31861 gtggtatttg tttccacatg aaaattaaag ccagggggcc aattctggac ttggcttgag
31921 ctgtgctttg tctgtttttc tgcactggcc cagtaccctt tacactggtg taactaactc
31981 cctggaaagg gatgcaggta gacagcgtga ctgttccttc ctatctgaga ggccccaaca
32041 gattctatat tgcaggacca ccaacttgga atttcagctc agttcagcaa acacttttga
32101 ctggttcgtg tgctagacat tgtgctgggc ttatgtgggg tagagatgcc tgctaatcta
32161 aggctaacag gaagacaggg aagtggtttc cagacctgat gcttatcaga gtcactgtgg
32221 aagaactttt tagaatgcag acagccccca acttaacagt ggttggactt tcaatttttc
32281 accttataat ggtgcaaaag tgatgggcat tcagtatgct tctcaacata caaagaggtt
32341 gtgtgaaata aacccatcat taattgaaga tactgtcaat caaaaatgta cttttgactt
32401 acagtgtttt caacttagga ggggtcatag gttgaggagc atctccacag attcctgagc
32461 cccatccctt gatgatgatg atccagtgag cctgggtggg gcctgagaat ctgcatacta
32521 actgctgaag gtgagtgtga tgcagggcca agcttcagaa cctctgatct agagaagatt
32581 ctgtgtcatc acagctcagg gtgaccatgt tctctcttac ttgcacttac atgaattcat
32641 atgaattcag tattacatga gtaaattatg attatatgaa tttattgagt atcctatgtg
32701 cttgatatag gtgtttacat cccagggttg gggggtagag atgaagaata taagccggac
32761 tatgttaaga tcttcacttc tcagcacctg aacaactggc agcctcatta ggaaggcaag
32821 tcattcacag gtgaaatgac atcatggtcg tcttcttcat tcttctcttc agcatccatt
32881 taagactcac attttatcac cagagactga aaagagccac ctaaggcagg caggtcaggt
32941 ggtgttatct ctttatttcc agatgtggag gctgaggctc agagaggtga atccatatgt
33001 ccaagctcac atctcccgcc ctcagtccag ggcttctccc cacttcatgg gagaagcatc
33061 ctcctcccca gagcagtagg ttctggagct gggagaggcc actgtgggct ggattgttgg
33121 ggacagcttc agggagagcc cgattcaagg caatagagaa ctttggctgc aggccgttgc
33181 ctagaatagg gcagctgaca cacctttgat ctggaatgat tcctgctgct gagaatgagg
33241 ttttttatat ctggattctc aggtagtaac accacgacaa cgtgtgtttg tgttatttca
33301 tctgcacagc attcacgtgt agcagagaga aggtagttta ttccccagaa gtttaccagt
33361 gggaaattga ggtcaaaggt aggactttcc taaatgaaga gaactactat ttattggatg
33421 cctcccatct gccaagcagt gtgcacagca ggcatatatc atgaaatgcc tcatttattc
33481 ctcataactg tagcctgatt ttacattcgg caaacctgag gcttacagaa atcatgtggc
33541 tcgcactcag actgctgatg gccacgcaag gctttcagct tctctgattt ccaggccccc
33601 atccccacca cactgtgctg tccagctcac ctggtggaac tggatccttt gagttccagg
33661 ccagggatcc tactgagctc ttccatcagg gaaaccatag cagtagcagc tccaccaagg
33721 acttggcatc tatcttactg cagcatccgt gcctgtctaa tggaaccatg taccaggagt
33781 agctacccaa gaaacatttc caccagaaac ttctctttat agctccccat cgagcctcag
33841 agagctgata ggaattgctc aagaccaccc aacttgtaag tggtagagct gggactaaaa
33901 ggcaagtccc ccaactttca gcctcactcg tgcccaatgt gtctcagcct ccctgaagaa
33961 tatcagacca agatggccag aaaaggaacc tggaagggac gtgtgggcgt catgcagccc
34021 ttggcacagt cttcaggctg agctgcctcc accttgtcat ctcatcagag ctttacatcc
34081 atccttggga gaggccagct ccatgacctc tcagtgtcat ttaggatctt cttcctaaac
34141 ggctaaccca agtctgtccg ctgcatccta cagtgagatg cactgtggcg agagcagcta
34201 ttggcattct gcttacgtgc tgtttccaga ggtaaactca gtataaatgg atctacagcc
34261 tgtcccattt tgtacagtcg agttctaaaa ccagcctgca aggataatgc tataaaaatg
34321 tcctgccagc cccaagggtg tcttctacaa caagttcttg ttccctcata attcttctga
34381 caaattcttc ttttgatcca gactttccta gccatcattt cattccagaa gtggcatgtg
34441 tgtgcaaaca ctcatgcttg agggcgggac aagcaaaggg ataagagggg aaatgggaac
34501 tcgaaatctg ctcaaatgtg gtaaagaaat atatccagaa agtactgcct actcaccaaa
34561 atactatttg ctttttatat tctttcctga gtagaatttc ctgttcaaac ttgaaaatga
34621 aaattcctcc acttcaaaat gaacaggcaa gaaatgctgt aggctgggtt tcccggggag
34681 gggggactga cagccatctg ccctgagact gactgtcaaa tctgaactct gtgtacttgt
34741 tagtgttgtt tatgggaggg gtgagggaag ggaggaagca acagggacct gctaacccta
34801 tgaattctcc ctcataccct taaaaagtcg ggtgcttggc cgggtgcagt ggctcacgcc
34861 tgtaattcca acacttggga ggccagggcg gttggatcac aaggtcagga gttcaagacc
34921 agcctggcca agatggtgaa accccgtctc tactaaaaat acaaaaatta gccaggcgta
34981 ctggcaggcg ccggtaatcc cagctactcg ggaggctgag gcagagaatt gcttgaaccc
35041 aggaagtgaa ggttgcaatg agccgagatc atgccactgc actccaacct gtgcaacaga
35101 gcgagactcc gtctcaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa gtcgggggct
35161 tgccaagctc gctttttggg gcaatgggag ggaaatttta agagctgatt tctgtgatct
35221 ttatcagacc tcttcttctg tcctgcccac aggtcagtga tgggaatgat agtattgcat
35281 taaaagagaa gtgattcccc agatgtggac atctcagtgc ctgggaggca gacgtcttta
35341 gagtgcttgg tgttcctccc catatctaac ttacctgttc ttaggacata ttcccttgag
35401 tgtcttttat tatttcgttg attgattaag ggttacaaat ttgttacaaa agcagcagaa
35461 attttgaaag ataaaacagg tagaaactgt tatttaattg gaggcacaaa agccagttcc
35521 agcttgagca ttaactggct gtgtggcttg ggcagctccc ctgcactttt gggaccatgg
35581 tttcttcagc tctaaagtga aagctgagag ttcctctgaa tgctaaaatc ttgcttctct
35641 gtgattattg ttttttaaat gccgccgtca tttcaaaaca catacatggg gcagccctcc
35701 tcagctgcct gtcctgttct cttccctcct tccctttgtg ccatcagcgt ctcccctgga
35761 tttatcgtgc tgtactcctt ggacaccctt gaaagtggag agagaataat tctcattccc
35821 tttccccaaa ctctgtcctg aagcaccact ccccacctcc ctaccatgcc tgcccctcca
35881 ccccccacat tttccctctg atgagatttc ctctctgagg gaatattttg gtcctgttct
35941 ctgttcccaa acaaattccc caggtccttt aaatctggtt tcaatcaaca taatcacagt
36001 ctcttcgatg ctatcaactc tgccttgatt tggttgtgtg attcatgctg tgtcctccac
36061 ctcctcaggc tgttttatat atacacactt aagtgctcat atatatgtgt atatattaca
36121 caggttgtat gtatatgatg tattgaaaga gagagatgtt ttccaccgtg cctgtaatta
36181 ctttttatct tcctccaaat cagtatctta atgcatatca cctaaactgg attcattttg
36241 agaacactag ggcctttttt ttacttttca agaacagcta tctaattctg ggccaaaaac
36301 tagttatcaa atgagggcag gtaatggagt tgtatccagc gagggggcat ttgcttctcc
36361 atatgataca ctcctcacca gtaccaaggc gttttctctt cagtcttcat gcctatgctg
36421 ttacgagtcc tttctcctat ttgaaagaaa agatatgagg cagcccaggg aaagctctga
36481 tggaggctat aaagacaata tggatgtaaa ctaaaaaatg gtagcttaga gcttaatggt
36541 agcctctcag gacactcacc acacctgaat tctaccagcc tgacgccaat gctgctccgc
36601 ttatgctggg atgtagtgac acaggacact ctgctggggg atagggatga tctcccccca
36661 ccaagtgggt catcaacact catcactcag aggggaggtg ggataccacc ttgaacagag
36721 aaagcggctg ggcatggtgg ctcacacctg tagtcccagc accttgggag cccgaggcag
36781 gtggatcgct ttagcccagg agtaagagac cagcctgggc aacatggcaa aaccccatct
36841 tcattaaaaa tagaaacatt agcctggctt ggggttgcac acctatagtc ccagctactg
36901 gggaggctga ggtgggagga tcgcttgagc ctagggggtc gaggctgcag tgagccatga
36961 ttgtgccatt gaactcctgc ctaggagaca gagtgagatc ctgtctcaaa aaaaaaaaga
37021 ggaagaagtt gctgaatccg tcttataaat ctgtaacaga aaattatggc aagttgtggc
37081 ttttaattgc cagagctggg cacttaagag agaaaagggt ttttgtgaat tccaaaaatg
37141 taattgtatt cattgaacac tgaagtcagg agaagtcaga ccataatgac atgggagcca
37201 ttttcgcaac cagcagacta gaaggggagg gtttggaagg gtggcggcag agcttagaca
37261 cctgctgcga agggagagaa gtggggacag aaagatggcc tgtgtagagt cccatgagaa
37321 agacagaact gcactggcag gcatctttag gggcccaggt cacaatcatg gggccggtgg
37381 acagtctcca gggcactgtg attgtcacag tgcacagcct aatggggaaa attgcacagc
37441 ttcacttaaa tataggtgac atatggacgt aagaattcat gattaatcta gaactaaccc
37501 tgaccagcaa ggccgaatga agaaaaaatg tagaaacact gaccaaacct tcctcaaagg
37561 tcacagatct tagggaatgt gtctctcttt cacatttcaa aataacaaca atttttgaaa
37621 tatgtatttt ttaacattta attgttttat ttggggataa ttttagactc atggcatcca
37681 ctgttttttt agttacccac atatttgatt cagtaagatt ccctgtattg atacaaaaaa
37741 agaagaggga ccctgtttcc ctttgacact gttacttttt cctgagctca ttgtttgttt
37801 gtattttgtt ttgttttggt ttggtttttg agatgtagtc ttgctctgtc acccaggcta
37861 gagtgcaatg gcgcgatctc agctcactgc aagctccgcc tcccgggttc actccattct
37921 cctacctcag cctcctgagt agctgggact acaggtgccc gccaccatgc ctggctaatt
37981 ttttgtattt ttagtagaga tggggattca cggtgttagc catgatggtc ttgatctcct
38041 gacctcgtga tccacccgcc tcggcctccc aaagtgctgg gattacaggc gtgagccact
38101 gcgctcggcc tcctgagctc attttaagag agacttctgg cctagaggtt tgaatgagaa
38161 gaagttatac agctgggatt cttccctttc tctgatatga ggacaggagt tctctctcat
38221 ctccgccaag agcaggaagc tggagtaact gccacaagct ccaggaggga gtgtctagaa
38281 catccacgtt ttgcagcagg aaaacacccc ctcacgctga agtttgattc ctgaatcctg
38341 tgtcgcagtc taaatgctga ggcagaaggg gacatccgtg ttcctggggc attccacttg
38401 cagtcctggc tgtaacccga gtgagccatc cgtgtagttc ctgttgctaa gtctcccctg
38461 ccacctcttc ttcccatggc tgcagggcag ggggccatgc cctcctcttc atttcctgtc
38521 cctgggtgag cgtgccccct gccttctccc agatctctgc tgtggcagct tcacgtggga
38581 ttcagcactg tgtctccttc ccctctgctc ggcctgccca tacctgtcca gcagagctgt
38641 aagaccagaa gacagagcat tccccttatc tatgaagtca aatgcatgtg tggaacatgc
38701 cacccagcct gcagtctctc tactataaaa tactgctcat aagacaaatg tgtggcccag
38761 atgatttctg ataaagtcta ttattttgaa atacatatgt atgtctctca gccactgata
38821 cacgcagaag ctgcacatgt tgtcaacacc tgctttgagc tcctttcctt cccacccttc
38881 cttttggcaa tgcaagtttc cattcatttt ctgcattact ggtctcctct cttctcccct
38941 actactagat cttacaataa acatttgaaa tagtttattt gtccacagtg tgatttctgt
39001 tgagaaacat gggctcaccg acttttgggt ctcttctaac actagaaatt cctctggttt
39061 tttagactat ttcaagggct attaatgtgg aacagacggc ctttagaaac agcaatccac
39121 agggggcccg gagacctgga ttcatatttc tcctagcgtc aactagtggg tgaccttaga
39181 aatgtcattt tccttgtcgg gctttagttc ccttatctgt cacacagaag cactgtgtga
39241 gtttgggaaa ccaatactat gttgaaatgt acaaaataat cttaaagcac agatattctg
39301 ttccctccaa gaatacatca aacaaaggaa ctgacattgc aagaagattt tgaggagatg
39361 gctggatgca ctggagcagg gattgctgag ggaagccagg ccctcacctg gagcgtctca
39421 ggagaggcag cttcggtgct ggctgtttat tgcaggcatc tctttctgtg tctgtgcgtt
39481 taggggctct tctttggaga taagaaaagg gttctggatg gagggcagtg aagaacagtg
39541 agaacttaac atgaggatgt ttgtatagag gggaagactt ctggacagtg gcttgacttt
39601 gctcactggg catttccttc tggatctctg tagaagtcag ggacagatct cctcgtgcat
39661 atctgtctcc cagagacaga tctcttccta gcagaaagta gaaagtgggc ttcaggcatc
39721 ctggaagttt tctttcttgg tgggtgataa aagggcttgc agagagagga gaatcaaatc
39781 tcccacatgt gcatcatgcc tgcgagtctc atgcagagat gtcttatgtt caacatagaa
39841 agcaagcctg gcagccccaa gaccttcctc tgcacaccgt ccatttttac ttggtttcat
39901 tttgataact gtgcggtctg aggtcctggc caagaaagca tcacctggca agaagtgtat
39961 ttggccaatg gtaaggttac catctctgtg taattaggct ccgtaaagct ttgtttttaa
40021 atttattaat gggaatgatt tgacattcct acacactgac attaccctca tggaatggat
40081 aagaatctca aggcttgttg ggtgaaagaa gggcagtgtt tggtgtgacg ggaagggaaa
40141 gtataagcag gcagctcgtg cgcatgagca tttgggaaac agaacagaaa tcatagaatg
40201 gcaggcttaa ttctagctct gtcacctact ggctgtttgt cattagaaaa attatttacc
40261 cttcgtgaga ttcagtttcc ttacatttaa aataaagaaa atattcgtcc tcatattgaa
40321 atgaattggg ctatcatgat caactttaaa atacaacgaa cagtataaat gtcaggaatt
40381 atatgacatt cgggacctcc actgccaccc tcactttctc cctccagtgg tcacttactc
40441 tctgtccctc tttctgggtc agagcttctg ttactccagc ctgggcctgc cttaagtggg
40501 gacatgtgct gatccctcac aatgccgggt gacaaggagg gttttcaagg ctggcttgac
40561 tgccactgct ggtctctctt ctcatttgca actgtcttct ccccgctggg ctcagtgttc
40621 ctgggagggt gatgctgagg gagaaagctg tggcagaggg acgtggcagg gtcagagacc
40681 actgattcgc aggagctggc ctcagagcta gcctttttgc attgatctag ggaaccagtg
40741 atcatagata tctatgttga cgcctgtgtc aatttatccc tagagccatt attcagtgaa
40801 tttcctaagg ggaaaacaat tctccagcat tatttttctt tgggccagga gagcactttc
40861 tctgagtttt actggcaagc tagatatatt cttgaaaggc tccagcagca gagttcccgt
40921 cttgtttagt tcaaaaacag ctcctggccc gtctctaaat ggtcttgcta aaaacatctc
40981 ctcccaccca tagacctgaa cttaagcctc agactgctat cctctctttc tgccactgtg
41041 agagacctat gcctcttttc tcattggctt ttgcctgccc agccctcctc agatccttgt
41101 acatccctag gaagtacatt ctttccactc cacacacata attgtgcaac ttgtgctagg
41161 accgcatgag gcactggagc tgcagatagc aaggaaatgt gggccctgcc ctcaggaact
41221 tgaaatccgg tagttaccta gagctacact gagttccctg acgtggtagg aagccctccc
41281 agagccttgt ccgtgcttag acgttgcctt cacagaggtg gctaaggggc attttgtccc
41341 tgccctagtt tttacaagtc ccctggatgt taactcctac ttgcttttat ttgcaggttc
41401 tccagtctta tgcattctct cttattccta aaaatttcca atccagtgct gatagtatgt
41461 tagagctgta gggccaggaa accctgctgg gggaatcatc gtctagtagg tggagtgtga
41521 gagagaggag actcaggcca gaggggcttc tgagttctgg gcaagtccct taccatccta
41581 gtgcagctat ccttctccat gtcctactga gctgccttcc ttcttgcttc tcattcccaa
41641 agagaggcaa ccatgccatt ctgggcagtg ggcaagggct gctggaattg agatttttat
41701 ttttctcttt ggcatctgaa tccttccttt gcagttgctg acatgcagtt ttgtgtgaga
41761 tcacccatgt catccatcat cttcaggaca cccagaaact cctcctacct ctctcagcct
41821 cacatgcgca tcttcagtcc ccttctgatt caccctagtt ggtctattgc tcttggctct
41881 gaataaatac ctttaaaggg tacaggtatc catatggaag gccttcagag aagagagagc
41941 atggaattta ttttccaaag tgggacactc gagagtgaaa gggtgagctg acaataatga
42001 tggcaggaca aaagcatatt tcaggcttct taagagcttc atccctttga tccagtgact
42061 ttatttctag gaatctttta tggagtacct accatgagcc aggcaccatt gcaggtgcta
42121 aggatatcaa aacacatcaa aagagagcat acagttaagt ggagcagaca ggcaagaaaa
42181 aggatggttg taaaagaatg cggtaagtgc tgagaagtct ttctcagaga cgtgatgtat
42241 gagcaggctc agacagtcaa atagtagtta gccagggaag gaaagggaga aattgccttc
42301 ctggcacagg gagttgtcag gggagccctg gcagaggtga gagtatacat ggtgtgtttg
42361 gaaaacccag gtccctcgct gaggctgctg tgcacaggga gaggagggct ggcaagagat
42421 gaggctggca agtgaggcac ccaggagcca gacgatgaag ggcagacaat gctgaggaat
42481 tttagcttga tcttggaggt tatagagaag aacagaaatt tctccagctg aggaatgacc
42541 caattccatt ccagtgcggg gaagaaatga tagggaaggc tgggagaggg caaaataggg
42601 tctcggaaac catttaagag tctattgaag taatccaggc gaaagaggta gcatggactg
42661 tagagaaaag gagggtggat tttgagaaat aggaggaggc agagtcaact ggaattatta
42721 aagatcagtt caatgtgggg gcagggaaga aaggaagaaa gaggactcaa acatgatttc
42781 tggtgctgcc ttttcccaag agagaaaatc cgagaggctg gaggaggagc agggtttggg
42841 ggaggatggt gacttcagct ttggatatag cacccttgag attcctctgc agttcaggtg
42901 gagatgtcta gtaggccatg gatgtcccat ggatgtctat gggtttggag tataggacgg
42961 aggtctgtgc ctggagatgt gagcatagac gtatctacac atcagcaggg ttgatgagat
43021 tgcacagtca tatcctcaga tgagaaggga aagcagaatg ttggagaaga atatggaaag
43081 aatgcaaggg aagtgctggt ggtggtagga ggaagaccaa gagaggtgcc gtctggagga
43141 gggatcggag tgtccagtga ttcagagagc atgagggagg aggggctgtg gcacacctgc
43201 ctgactttga aatgaagaat ggtattctag gtggggctgt ttttttaggg acctggtgca
43261 ggtggggatg atggacatag ggaattctac tctctgggag acagcatgtg gctgggatca
43321 gatagttaca aagttatatg acaactattt tatttcattt ctctaatact ggcaacatct
43381 gaacattatc tacagaggaa ggaaaacctt tatggagggg taggttgaaa atatgtctgg
43441 gccaggcatg gtggctcaca cctgtaatcc cagcactttg ggaggctatg gtgggaggat
43501 tgcttgagcc caggagtttg agaccagcct gtgcaacatg gcaaaacccc atctctacaa
43561 aaaatacaaa aaaatagctg ggcttgtggt gcattcctgt agtcctagct acttggaagg
43621 ctgaggtggg aggcatcacc tgagcccaag aggtcggggc tgcagtgagc tgtgattatg
43681 cccctgcact ctagactgag tgacagaatg agactctgcc tcaaaaaaga aaaaagaaga
43741 aagagagaga gagagagaga gagaaggaaa gaaagaaaga aaaagagaaa gaaagaaaga
43801 aagagagaaa gagagaaaaa gaaagagaaa agagaagaaa agacaagaca agaaaagaaa
43861 agagaaaata cacctgggat ggaggccctg atggaagaag gtttctgagg aaatgggtgt
43921 gggtcccaga gtgtcagtat agggcctgtt ggagagcgag tatgataagg tcagccctgc
43981 cactcagaag aaattctggt tatactcaca gtaatcacac ttcctggttg acccagggca
44041 gtcctaccgt gcaaccatta ccccaacaaa attattgctt acaccccttt tcacttttga
44101 aagtttaggt gataaagtat ctggtctcct cagagtatac atctaaggag attcgtaggt
44161 ggagttagac agctgaggga gctcctacct gaaggactct gtgcagcagg aggcaggatt
44221 ctctgtatga tgttccaaga ggcttgagga gataggagca gctgtgaggg gagggaagac
44281 ctgaaatgag aaaaagagca aattgttgat ctacagtaag ggctgagcag agcagatcct
44341 tgagaacatc aatttgctgg gcaccaagta gttcataggc cgcgtttccc tgtctttagc
44401 agcctgcgtg tctgctggga gaatagatgt ataaactgat ctgaggttgg agctgcacag
44461 ggcagatgtg gccagagggt aaggaagtgg ctggagtggt ggatcatgag aatagcacac
44521 ccgtagtaag ctctgcacat ggagatactt attgcagcac tgtttatggg agcagaggat
44581 tcaaaatagt aaatgtccaa caagggggtg tcatccggta aattatggca aattaacgtg
44641 atagaatatt atgtggccat caagattttg tttaggtaga attgtaatat aaggagagaa
44701 agcctagatt gtaatagtaa gtgaaataag aaagttccag aatgatgtat attaaaccat
44761 cccgcctata atgcatagag atttttttat ttatttttaa aaggttgggc acaaatattc
44821 cataataata cctgtgggag ctgatagatg atatattttt gtatttttaa atttttcttc
44881 aataagttca ttatattact tttataataa ggaaaaaaca tctctctagg aaaaattatt
44941 taaggaaaaa ataaacatga aaaagggtgt ctgtaatcac agtttaattt ggccttctca
45001 gaaaaccatt gtagggagtt tttattctct agtttcccca gggtggggaa gatgagcagc
45061 atggccctag tgtttgagaa cgtgggtttt gatatcagac atgcctgggt ttgaatccca
45121 gctccgctaa gctgagctat agtattgcca tggtgtgatc tcaagcaggc tatccttatt
45181 tatgaagtgg aataatacac atccccagtc tcttctttat aattccgaaa cccaaaaagc
45241 cctgaaaacc cagagtcgtt tcttaaagtg acagcaaatt catttggcta taaaacctaa
45301 cctgaattga gctagtcttt atttcacttc agtgaatata attttgcagt ggaaatatta
45361 acatgtttaa tcattggatg ttcgcccaga tctcacggag ggtatgagat aatacgcagg
45421 gttcaggtaa gttgtgaact acaggatctg cgtcataggg ttattgtaga atgaagtcag
45481 gttgtgattg cagggttctt agcacagttc ttgccagaga gtaagtactg acaaagtgag
45541 ttatcatcac tattgatgct ataattattc gtgagccttc actaagtatg gagtgcatga
45601 tttctgcttg cccctcttcc ctccatttcc ttctttattg ggatgtttga gaagattaat
45661 gtatcacata taatgagaat ttaggatggc attgtttagg acacaggact gcaaaaaagg
45721 gaagttccag cacagatatt ttcctgcctc ttttcttatt ccagatttct cactttctgg
45781 ggaattagct gtaggatata atgcacatta acaggacacc caaatacttg aagagctaat
45841 ggagaagtaa cccttactcc cttggtgact gctttcgtct caaagcacat gtgttcatta
45901 taaaatgtta atgtatttac accatagttg ctgtacattt aaaggtttac tgtgctttaa
45961 gctaaaacta gctggatatc aaatgtgctt ttaattgaaa agtggttatt tactgctttc
46021 cataggaatc cacaataaga ttttttcatt gcaaaccctc ctagtatctt taaaatgcaa
46081 ttcagttcac aaacattgat ttgcattcaa cgtttttcag aagcctaaat agagtgcaaa
46141 atgaggtcca cctgcaagac tacagttatt acttcctcct ttttcttgga agcatccatg
46201 cattgtaaat tctgtttgtg tggcatcagc caactacatt attaacatca ccaggaggaa
46261 ttaaaatgta tcatgttata ggatcaaaag tttcacattc tgaatcaatg ccagtataaa
46321 aagaatgtcc agacccttcc gtctgactac agtcggcagg gatccccgcc ccagcagcca
46381 tgtgactcac ttcgcattgt ggtgagggtc actcatggct catacgggcc tgcggcccga
46441 taggcctccc catggggcag catttagcct tttcaaaatc agcttaggat cacagaccct
46501 caggtcttga aggaactttt tggagtttcc tctattaaac ccagttttaa tctggtcatt
46561 tagactgcat gtctagaaac actacagcat ttttagtagt aaactgaaat aaatcttcaa
46621 ataaacgact ttaacatttt gcacattggt ccaggggcag aagagctcgt ctgttgcctt
46681 ttaggagggc tctaatcttt ttctgtttca gctcatcggg tcctcattgt cccctactgt
46741 atgtgcccag cacaatgtca gggcacattt ctacacaatg ttggattcca gctgatcctc
46801 cgtgttaatc cattcgttag tgccaaattg cagggttcct tgccaagccc gtcagcacaa
46861 tcagagcttc tgaagtcagg tacctcaatt acattagttc agttgtctca ttagccccca
46921 tgcatcatcc aaactcatca tcaaacgtgt tttccttcat tattgttgtc attttcttaa
46981 taccagtctt gttgaaaaag gattgtttta gatacaattt tgcctaactt gtttcatctc
47041 cagaatacaa tcctaaatag agccaagatt tgccggagag aggagatagc ggttgaggct
47101 ggtgaagctt ccctccggtt agaattagag agaagtggat gcagaacttg ggccagtaat
47161 ggacccatcc atctccctag tcaagaggac attcttgcag ccagaggtgg ttccgctttg
47221 gaaatgatct actttgtgta aaccggtgca tcacagatac tgttagagta tctcacagat
47281 actgatacag catggtctgc attttgtaga tatgagggct ctcccttagg tttacagccg
47341 gataaaggag ctccacttac ctggtgatca caggcatgtg gtccaccctg ctgggctcta
47401 ggactttgaa catagagaag gctatctttt aggaagactg caggatcagg agtcgggaag
47461 cagggattct gcttgtagtt ttacatctag cagtaacaac ttttagccca tccctcacct
47521 actctgtgcc ctggatttct tggctttaac atagcaaaag cctctcttta tagttttcct
47581 aactccatct ctccccaaaa agctggagat gtaagtttta aattccagtc cttggcacat
47641 agtaggtgct caatctctca tccttctgtc cctcaagata gccgatggct cagccatata
47701 tgttccagac aggtctctct gtgtcttttg ggaaagcctt gttgctctca gactggcctc
47761 taggcctcat gttttcccac ttgctcttgc cttcagtgtt aggtcatggg cttgcctcat
47821 tacctgtttc aaggaggcct ctatttgatc cctggagcat ccctgggagt ctgaggcctt
47881 taaggactcc tgtggtctca aggaaaaaga actataagta gttctcaggc tcccttgatc
47941 aattcaaagt catcttcagc tcttccagtg cagcccctcc agagctgttg aacgccacct
48001 ttttcctctt tcgggaaacc cacaaaacct tgcatggggt tgtgctctgt atggttttcc
48061 agcatcaaat tcactcatca aaagatgcat caggagggtg gagggggtgg cgcctggggt
48121 gagggtcaaa caaggaaggc cagaatgcct gtttgcattc gcaacgggaa cattggaagt
48181 tcgggtggaa aaacaatccc accggccttt atttaccaca gtgggtagcc tcgggaggag
48241 ggggagctgg gtgggaaagg aagacaatag aatgctgtgt tgccttgctg taaaagcttg
48301 ctctaagcaa ataaagtggc aagctcagtc agagccctgc tcaattagcc ccagtgctta
48361 aaggagggtc tccctgcagc tgttggcggc gggcgggctg gagcaaaggc aggcgcactc
48421 tggggcactc gggaggcgaa ccggcaggaa tcttgcatgg gagctgaccc gggagggaga
48481 ccaaaggacc ctccaacctg atcccagtcc ctgcttcttg aacagagggc tacagaaggg
48541 gttggtgggg ccactctggg gagaggcagt gtggggagac cacggaggag gtgaccagaa
48601 aagtgagtgc aaacgtttca tgccgagagt gaccgacata tggaacgtgt tatccggaag
48661 ggttacaggc tggaggagct cctagagttt ttcagggggt ggggtggggg agggggaagc
48721 cttcagaaac tcaaggaggt ttctaaacaa aaggaatttg agaagggttg gagaaataat
48781 gagaaatgca aacttgaccc agagtttctc cttccatctc acggcttctc ccctgcctgt
48841 cctcacatgt ttccagttca tggggaccca ggaaggccac tggagccctg tgcctgactc
48901 cacgtgcacc tcactggggg tgtgggtggc ggggtaggga ggacccgcag agctggctcg
48961 ctgctctgtg ctgaaaggga cccagagagc gagagccctg cctggcttta gacccctgtg
49021 gactagcagg ctgctagcgc cgggatggtc tctggatgat ttactccggt tcctgccctt
49081 gctggaggag caatttgatg ccggactggg agtgaaaaac agacttgccc agggactcac
49141 agtggccaaa ggggaggctg ggagtagacg caggctcttg atcccttctg ctttttggca
49201 tctccccttc tcagcatccc ttgcccagca caccacgcac acatgtacat acacacgcag
49261 acacacacac caaacagatg cacacagaat aacaacacca cacctacatg cacacataca
49321 cagacataca tgcagcacag acacacacag aataacacca cacatacatg cacaccacag
49381 atacacagaa taccacacac acatgcacac acacagacac attcacagaa tacatatatg
49441 cacacacaca catacataca tgcaccacac agaataacac cacacacaca tacagacaca
49501 cagacataca catacatgca cacatacaga tatactcaca gaatacacac atgcacacac
49561 atgtatagac atacaccaca caagcagaat aacaccacac gcacacacca cacacacaca
49621 cagaataaca ccacacacat atgcacacca tacagagaca cactcacacc tagacatata
49681 caccacactc atacagagac acatgcacac acatgcatac tacacacatg cacatgcaca
49741 cacaaaaaca tacacagaca tcacacatgc atacatatac acaacacaca gacacaccca
49801 cgggcttaca cagacaccac acacacgtag atatgcacac agcacacaca cacacagaga
49861 aacagacaca ctcgcaggca tacatgcatg catacacaca ctacacacag acacactcgc
49921 aggcatacat gcatgcatac acacactaca cacagacaca tctgcagtca tacacaggca
49981 ctacatacat agagacatac aatgcacact cacacacaga cacacataga cacatgttgt
50041 gtgctcatgc gtacacgagc gcgcacacac acacactgcc tgacttgttt cccacaagac
50101 gggtactggc ctgtcgcttg tagccctcct gtcccagcct gtgttggcca gggtgccagg
50161 cactgccacc cctcttggga caaggtacag gtggccagtg tgatcacggc ctgttctgag
50221 agcctcttcc tgagccagga agcgctgtgt gatactgagt gcccgtgcct tcgtctttcc
50281 catggtgctg ggtcttggcc acctgctgca ttgatagcac ccgcatgttc acttccctgg
50341 cagtagaaag aaatgtaggt tagtgcaggg aggtcactgg ctttggagat ggtggcaggg
50401 tggagcagtc tctaatgtga atggaagtgc acatgccctc tggacctgca gcaatgctgg
50461 cttcagaggg gccttctctg gtacctttcc aattttcccc aaccaggtag aagagccact
50521 gcccagtgtc ttgggctcaa ctgaaacccc ctgtacaaga aagagacccc cctttccact
50581 gtgtctctct cctcctcccc actcactgtc tctctgtctc cctcactccg tgtctctctc
50641 ctctcttctg tgtctctctg cctctccctc tctctgtttc tctctgtatc gctctttttt
50701 ttcaatctct gtctctatct ctcctccttt ctctttatct ctctgtctct ccctctgtct
50761 ttctctctgt gtgtgttttt ttttctgtct ttctgcatct ctgtttctgt ctccttctct
50821 cggttctgta tctttgtccc cctctctccc tatctctgtt tctctgtctc agtccctttc
50881 tgtctttatg tctctgttta tctctctcag tctctgtatc tctgtctctt tctcttttta
50941 tcctttctct gtctctttgt tctctatccc tccatctctc tctccctctc cctcagtctc
51001 tctctgtctc ttcctttctc tgtctcagcc tctctctgtc tctgtatctc tatctctttc
51061 tctctctccc agtctctctc tttctatctc tctctctctc tctctctctg gcactcactc
51121 acccacttac ttgaagtctc catgagcagt gggtggcttc acctttctgt ttcgccactt
51181 tgcagtccga cccgtggggc ttgcagaccc tcttctggcg cacaccttca ggagaccaac
51241 ggtgccaggg cactcccgtg ttcttcaggg ttccagcccc gagtagttgg taaacatcag
51301 taatcgtcct agagatccac tgtagattcc tcatccaggt actgaatgag gcccttctga
51361 gcaaatttaa tggaatgacc ttggtgacat tacaagatga cggctcatct cctgtagtct
51421 attattgttg ggcatttagg ttgatactat gtcttcacta ttgtgagtag tgctgcagtg
51481 aacatatatg tgcatatgtg tctttatgaa agaatgattt atagtccttt gggtatatac
51541 ccagtaatgg gattgctggg ttgagtggta tttctatttt taggtctttg aggaattgct
51601 taggtctttg aggaatcgca tttgcgtttt caaacatcat ggagaacaca ggtcttgagg
51661 atgtgcagga acatggagac caaggaatga aaaagccatc aggttggaag tgaagtcacc
51721 cagagtgatt gcaggtttat ggacagaaag gaaaatgctc tgattcctgg tgtccatgag
51781 gaaggtggat gccaatagat ggtgctacac agacacttgt gaaaggaaga agggaaagag
51841 tctgcctcca tgggctgagt agggctgctg gggcctcagg cttcacacat agtgtcagac
51901 atgctgtgtt ggtcaggttc atctgggacc cctgtgcctc ccccaggaaa ccctattggt
51961 aggtgtgggc aggcttccct ccatgtgtcc ttaaatacac tgactgctct gtgtgtgact
52021 gtggatgagc agcgtagggc tggtcatctg gagggctggg cttggttcca gctcttgtac
52081 tgatggattg attggttttg ggcaagtcac ttccccccat aacctttcca ttgtaccaca
52141 atcctaatag agttggatgc cagtttctgg caccctgggc ttcacaggga cacagagaaa
52201 cagagaggac cagaaaatta ggctgataat aatcatttct tctctatttg gtctggagaa
52261 gaaatgactt agggttggca caggttaata tgtcaactag aaagaacctt tgaaaatctt
52321 tagttcaaga attctaaacc taaaatctgt gggacactag gatgattttt atggactctt
52381 tgaatcaccc tgaaattttt taaaatattt tttctttatg ggcacatgtg tggtttttta
52441 gcagaaggat tccttagcat tgattacatt gtaaaagggc caacaatcat aaaacaatta
52501 attccccagc atcatgttat gtgattcata actgaggggt ctccgcagat ggcatttgga
52561 aacgtgcggg tccttttttt cagttgtcag catgactggg gtcacgatgg atatttagta
52621 ggtgggggcc tgcgttgcat gcgtggggga ttaaacttaa caataaaaaa ctgtcctgtt
52681 tgaaatccca gtagcacccc tctggagaaa cactgctcag gaactgagcc cccaagatgc
52741 acagtgattc tcccgtggcc acaaagctca ttagtggcag agttggtttt tattaacaga
52801 tcaaaacagg ggatgtgcca agaacctaca ttattttgtt tctcatcatc agctgcaaat
52861 gtgctgcaat ctgtgaaaac aaaagaatca gaaatctgtc ccaccttcaa cgctccagcc
52921 atttttaaaa atgagtcttt gggttcttgg ttgtttttta ccatcaaatg agaaatgagg
52981 aaaggaatat tttacatttg gagaaactaa accataaaca attgatccca ctagccccat
53041 atcacctaga tgtgttcttc agctactgtg aattggtgac gcaagcctta gactggaaat
53101 ttccccttta tgtttcagag gatctgtctt gaatgtctct tactctacaa agaaagaaac
53161 attaatatac cagcatgctg cttgctacct agtttactgc aatgaagtgg caggtgcctt
53221 agactttgga gtgaaattga gagatattcc gcagtattag ctaagagtta ggcctgtggg
53281 atcacagaga caggggtttg ttccctggct ctgtctctca attgatgtgt cttcttaaga
53341 aaaagtactt aatccttctg agcctcagtt tccttggctg aaaagtgggg ataataatcg
53401 tatccacaaa gattaattga gatcatccat gtgaagtgtt ccgcacagtc tagcatatgg
53461 ggaggctcaa taaatgtgag ctgttattac aagcgattat tatgacttgt gtctgtgatt
53521 aaagacagcc tgaggttcag agtgtttgtg ccaaaattgc tttcagagga caagctctgg
53581 gttggttttt cagtcttgcc cagctgccca gagtcactag agtgtttggg gctggagtca
53641 cagtgtttat taagtgccta ccacacactc cagttttgat ggaagattgg ttttcttcct
53701 gtgtgcacat ccccgcatca ctacatgagt gggtgagaag agactcagaa aagcaccaga
53761 cacatgtttc ttctgcctca gttccctagt etgtaaaagt actcaagagc atgatggegg
53821 ccacagggaa cagaggggag agacacctgg aggagcaaaa gacagtccca getgteagte
53881 ttcagacacc atggttttct ggagaaggga tccagaccag accgccaatc aatatageeg
53941 cagaccgcca gtcaatatac ctcatccttg tgaaaggegg ttgtctgtgt ggcagcaggg
54001 agacaggagg ggccatattt gacacaagcc tgctggccaa gtetaaagga gtcagcctgc
54061 catctgacca cactttctgc agccaagtcc tctgggggcc aaatcagtat ggtttgagtt
54121 tatccccgac ttgctgctat ggttgatgca cacaaaaaag gtttggccat tgccaagcca
54181 gctgtggtct tggtttggaa gaggcaacca aagtaagaat tgaagggaag gcatgctttg
54241 ggatttccct tagccttcaa ccctctagag gaagccaact tetttattet gccattttga
54301 gactcatgct tgtctgggtg gataagataa atactttcat cattatcatc attattatta
54361 attataatta ttgaaaatca attactcage agcccctacc ttgtaatggt atcacttaca
54421 gttgtatagc attttgcaga caacgtatac actagaccat aaactcagct cgaacataag
54481 cataaattta aaacaaaaac attgaettgg geagetatta tetgaggtea aagttattet
54541 ttaattccag ctgtaccttc agetgeetat gtcgctgaag caacttcccc ttgtgtgttt
54601 tcacacttag agattggagt aatccagaca cagaaaatga taccaaaatt gaaatgtttc
54661 tgaacgttaa atgattcaat aatttgaaaa tagtttcaaa tttttcaaaa ttcaaaaatt
54721 tgaaaatagt tcgactagag cccatcctca cctcaggtag ttacgtggtg tgtgtgtgtg
54781 tgtgtgtgtg tgtgtgtgtg tgtgtgtagg cacacaaacc eatgeatgea cacatgtatg
54841 cacagtggtg gatgagtgtg agttaccaaa acaaatacca ctaaatgcag gataacacca
54901 tgatggctag tagctggatt gactcagatt ttctctgcag atccttccta gtccaccctc
54961 cttccatgac atgggagttt gtgatatgea aaggataaag taaacctgag tttcctgggg
55021 cttgtgtcgg cataccaagc teetttaaga tctctctttg ccaagatggg gctaagccag
55081 aggcttcctt ggcctgggga ataactgtcc taccttcctc cctggagcgg ctggcgcaca
55141 ctgttttgac gtgtgccatg ccttccatct tttacggcct cggggccaga ggagggtatg
55201 ctttgaacaa tgtgaaattc ctctcctaac agetgtgeaa aggaaactca cagctttcta
55261 tctccatctc ggtccactta gctttctttt ggggtatagg tttcttgtct gttcaggggt
55321 ccctgttcct cactttctgg cettcagaag gaccagtttc agtacttcct ttcttaggga
55381 ggcaagtcag tcttctgagg ttetetgttt tattttattt tatcctagag tatgeettea
55441 ctgttgaccg tgtcttgcct catttctgct aagaagccag eatettetga aaattgagtg
55501 tcttgtcctg tttcagatct tgggccgagg attgaccatg tatgttagtc agtttcagag
55561 ccctgagttt taagtgctaa gttttaagga gaggaacaac agtagaatta gatatettaa
55621 agaacaggat aggaatccac ttccetgccc cttctctcac ctggtttgac actacataga
55681 tacagacctg tcctgagttc agggattgtc taatgaggee tcaccaaata ccaacagaga
55741 gactagctgt ttctcctcta gctcactgac tgettetagt tttccgtgac tttagagcat
55801 gtgcgtcagc aggttttggg gaccatctct ggcctgcttt etgatettgg ctctgtccct
55861 caatttatgt cttttttgtg ctccataaga cagggagttt catggttgcc actacccgag
55921 aggtgtgcta aagtgaatga ggtggaggac acagagctag cagggaagaa ggtgccgtgg
55981 aaacccacac agctttattc atgtgagctc atttctcatt tactccttgt agcaatgcca
56041 agtcaccccc tcccttcatc cctttccaag catttccctc ccttgttggt tttggatcca
56101 ttgtaacccc agtgagttaa cctacatgtt ttagtttgaa tctaatcatg ctatttccag
56161 gttgccaacc cccacgggtg cttcagccta attggtctgt cctcactggt gtetgeagea
56221 ccttcccttt gagcgtcatc tgtgcatttt aattaatctg ccactttttc ctccctcctg
56281 cttccggatc attaataaag agattaacca aaaccagacc aatccccagc ggaggctcca
56341 ccaggatctc tctctcccag ctctcagctt tgtcatgggt cagaacatca tcatgtggcc
56401 ecattgacta attctgaggc ctcaagacct atgttcagag caaagccagt gtgaattaat
56461 ttttcaatta agatttgggg aacaagcata gccagtcttt tatatatggc cttagtttaa
56521 tatttccacc acattccttt cccttttgta attetaettt aaatetatea ctttcccacc
56581 tctctccctt tccagtccct gaacaagaca ttagggttat ctggcaggat gtctcctgag
56641 cctgtagcat tagteagaga teatgteata geegaagaaa ttctccaaag aatcaggccc
56701 ttctggacac agctggccag cgtcctcttt gaccccagcc agagaatgea tttgcctcca
56761 gagaatatgg ctacaccaga aataatgaaa tetettgaat ttgeatatta aaaatttggc
56821 aaattaaaat ttgctttcac ctctgctctc atgactcctc tetgaggaaa gctaaaacag
56881 agcctttctg ctttctttgt aagtcaccca gatttccagc getggtetea aacccaggat
56941 gtgagatggt gcactccgtg ttctgtccac tacaacacag ggeetetgea ggcacaggtg
57001 acctgcagat gggctgcact ggagagcatc aggcccagga gggactaggg tgagggaatt
57061 ggattgtgtt tacttttgtg ggggatgctt tcatagggaa tacagggagg aggacacagg
57121 attgatggcc tcaaatctct gcaaactctg cttagagctg aggcttcttg gggaaggaca
57181 cagcctgctg acagcagccg tcctggctcc aggcttggag cttgggcttc ccctggaagt
57241 aaactctcta gaatgtttga gagcaaggac agacggagag gcagccgagt gtcatcatta
57301 ataacatgag ctctagagcc agaaggtgca aatcctgact ctgttgcttg ttagctggtt
57361 gtggaacccc tctttgcctt ggtttcccca ttcaaaatgg gaaatataat agtacgtact
57421 tcaggatggt tgttactagg atttaagatt tatgtaagcc agtacctggc actttgcatt
57481 tttattcttg gtgatctcac ccctaagcag tctaaaaatt tacttcacac atgtgcagca
57541 agaggcgtct ttaggtacac ggtcaggagg tgctcctgtg tagggaagct ggtcctggag
57601 aggtgaattg gaacctgaag gctgcagccc agtctctgca cgtgacaggg cagacgcagg
57661 ttgctggggg ctcagattct gtgccactgt ctacctcagc ttccttttcc atgtcagctg
57721 cttcttgaat acccccaaac cctctgtgga tgctgtaaac tgagccaaaa aggaggaatc
57781 agaaattgct ctcttttgag tattttgagg gatggtgaaa ccttgtagga atgttgctcc
57841 agggactgag aaaacaccat atgtgggaaa gcgtttctaa gtgaggaaaa tcgcacatgc
57901 acgtcggtca ggatcttgga aaactctgag caggggaaat gggcactggg gagagtgtag
57961 aaagggggtt cactaaggtc tttaacaggt ctttttctaa ttatagccaa gaagagcctg
58021 gggaccatgg ccgacttcag agccagggcc tgtattttct ttgggaaaag aaggcagagt
58081 tgattggctt ccaaaaccag gcttggcaaa agcccatgca ggctctccag ccagtaagca
58141 gtgcctgggg taggtctcga tcgtagcagg cgctcattca gtaaatagac gtcgaaagtc
58201 cgcagcgtgt ccagccctat gctgggagtc aaggatgtgt ggatggaaag gacatggtcc
58261 ctgtcgtcaa agagaaggca caccaacaat aatagcacaa tatgacaatt gcttaaatga
58321 agctctctgc agatgacagg gacccctaga gaaagagcgt agacattccc ctaaatagca
58381 gaactcgctg ctgtgccttg cctggatgga gctggcactg ccttcctgtt tccattcccc
58441 actccaggga actggcccac tgggggactc ccaccccgga catggagtga gaaatgaagg
58501 tattggtggc caaaaagtga ccagagatca gaatgcatct attcttgccc ccagcaaatt
58561 cagaaacacc acctctccct tgcccgtgtt tgctttcgtc atttgtctgt tctctgggct
58621 tcgagttcat aatattccta tcttctccca caaccagtgt aactggtctg agatccaagc
58681 agtcgggcac catggcatct gggggaaagc cttgtgggga ccgtgttggt aaagattgct
58741 gtgagccaga tgtagaggag ggagctctcc agactctggg tccctcgccc gtgtgcgtca
58801 agggcaggtg tgcaccatct cccgtggcca caggccattc agcttcatgt tctctaacat
58861 ttctagtgtg ctcactctgt acctgatgct atgctaggtg cttccatgtg gatttcattg
58921 tttacccctc acgataactt tcatggtgca caagccatgt gatttttgtt gcgcctacga
58981 accaaatgcc cccgtcactc tctgccattg tttagcagtc tgaccttaga cagctcactt
59041 caccacaact gcaggcctcc gttcccttat atgtataaat gaggaggttg tctagggtcc
59101 tttccagctg caaacctctg tgttttgggg agttctgtta gcaacattct tggacttgct
59161 ctctacgaga aaagctagaa gtcgattatt aaaatggagt ccacaggaag cctgcagggc
59221 tttaagacag ccttctaaag agtttagaaa cactcaccag cctgcagatg acttactccc
59281 actacttatt acaaagtatc atggcaagta agaaagaaat ggtcagccac tgggagagca
59341 ggctgaggtt gcaaggaagt ggcaggtgct atcgttggga tcttggggga gcattgtaga
59401 aaggtcagct ttggaaccag gcactgaaaa acgggtgaaa tttcaacagg agaggcagtg
59461 cacatgggtt gtgatttgag cagcagtgag tagtgaatgg ggttggagca agaggcctgt
59521 gagcccagtc atcacatgga aaagggaggt gagggccaga gtgcagagaa cccctctcac
59581 tttcctgtgg gtctctcctc ttcttttttt tttttttttt ttttgaattg gagtcttgct
59641 ctgtcgccca ggctggagtg cagtggcgtg atgttggctc actgtaagct ccgcctcccg
59701 ggttcacacc attctcctgc ctcagcctcc cgagtagctg ggactacagg ctgccaccgt
59761 gccctgctaa tttttgtatt tttttttaga cggggtttca ccttgttagc caggatggtc
59821 tcgatctcct gacctcgtga tccacccacc tcggcctccc aaagtgctgg gattacaggc
59881 ataagccacc gtacccggcc tttctcctct tctttaaact gcatttaggt tgtcctcatc
59941 tataagatga aggaataaga ttagatggcc tctttatatg gcttatctac ttctaataaa
60001 ctttggttcc atattccagc caccacccat aaagactctt actttttcct cctcaatcca
60061 tcagcatcag ccagcattct ccctctcagt tcatcctggt cattacctca ctaatctgta
60121 ccttgactct tattctacct gggacctccc ctcactaacc atacttgatt tatttcctta
60181 agageggata tcctgtgtat tcttagctta cagtggctga gcttttggga ggtttaacaa
60241 attgtttttc aatagactct cagtcctaaa tgattttatt gcagctgtat tattcttttt
60301 gaggggagta gagaatgtaa tcctagttgt atgccatatt ttttgtattg ttcaagttgc
60361 attttgttgg gcctgtaata ttgaagaaaa tgtcacttgt atgcagaata ggagggagat
60421 tccttatgct gtagaggaac cattttccta ggatagtaca attccttaga gtcatctcta
60481 agggtgagca gcaaagctag aatccctctc ttggctttga ccttgaagga gtcagttttc
60541 ccaaagacta gttcccatgg aaagaagatg gtctccttat cacagcagca agaggaggca
60601 gtatgagcag agtgcctcac tgttgttgac ctctagggac aagtgagccg gcagtatttc
60661 agacaagctg ggaaagaggc tgtctgtgag tcctgggagc gagtgagcac tggcaggctc
60721 agacataggt gctggttagc aggactgctt ttctgtttct tgtgtcggct ttgtttattt
60781 cctctctatt ttccccctgg acttagtaaa gtctttccga aaataccaaa ggtgaaccag
60841 gggaagagtt tttattttcc atgtttggac agaactttaa agaggaaatg atgtaccccc
60901 ctgggagcca gtgaggtggc agcgatggtg attaaggagt gaatatctca aggaggtgga
60961 cgaattcggg gatcactagc tcagctgccc ctctccacct ggagcatctc cttccagtgc
61021 taccctcaga acatctgggc tttgctctag tgagggagag actagcaatg aaggtgtctt
61081 gagatcagca ctgtaattcc accaggacgc caccggagtc cggtgttaag cttctactat
61141 ggcaacagaa tgagagcgtg gatgggttga aatgccattt caacaaggaa atagtagaat
61201 tagaagaagc ataagcacta aaaggaacat tttgtagcag aaatgttaaa aatctaaagg
61261 aggcaagtga atcaacaatg actcttctat tctgggcaag tccagcccat ttatgtaagg
61321 tggttattct gcatctctgt cttctgcaag tagtgctgtg gcagagctgc gttttgtgga
61381 gagcgtcccc ggggatggag cagatcagtt ggtgatgcgt atgtatcaga aagctcggca
61441 gagcaccctg gaacgtaggc cctctcgcgg agtgggtagt ggccctacat gttcatttcc
61501 aagggcagga gaatagaccg ttccagctgc ggcctggcca gggatgaccc cacatctgac
61561 actgcaatat gggggcaact gaaccagtcc tcagcctcag tgtgttccag gggctgcagc
61621 tggggagcag tcgaactctt tcttgagaca attacaaggc caccgctgct gctgctgaag
61681 ggaagttact ccatgtttac aattctcagg tttgaagttt tcatgctttg ccaaggtaga
61741 gtgaaccatg cgtctttgca ggctcaaggg atgtttaaag aagcggtagg acatcgtcca
61801 cccacaagca gagaccgcag gataaagcag acatccaatg taaatacaac ccgtgcaaaa
61861 agcagagtcg gcagacctgg agtgcattcg cagtatctcc cgggggtggg ggaaagaaat
61921 cacctcttca gaatgtccag aggggagttg ccttgcttac ctggggggcg gtaccctctc
61981 tcgtgccctc acagggctac tcagcctcag gtagctggtg ccagaataac acagactcag
62041 ctgccagagc ctgctcttaa cacctgtgtt tccttttcag atcttacagg tgaacaaggt
62101 gatgtccatc ttgttttatg tgatatttct cgcttatctc cgtggcatcc aaggtaacaa
62161 catggatcaa aggagtttgc cagaagactc gctcaattcc ctcattatta agctgatcca
62221 ggcagatatt ttgaaaaaca agctctccaa gcagatggtg gacgttaagg aaaattacca
62281 gagcaccctg cccaaagctg aggctccccg agagccggag cggggagggc ccgccaagtc
62341 agcattccag ccggtgattg caatggacac cgaactgctg cgacaacaga gacgctacaa
62401 ctcaccgcgg gtcctgctga gcgacagcac ccccttggag cccccgccct tgtatctcat
62461 ggaggattac gtgggcagcc ccgtggtggc gaacagaaca tcacggcgga aacggtacgc
62521 ggagcataag agtcaccgag gggagtactc ggtatgtgac agtgagagtc tgtgggtgac
62581 cgacaagtca tcggccatcg acattcgggg acaccaggtc acggtgctgg gggagatcaa
62641 aacgggcaac tctcccgtca aacaatattt ttatgaaacg cgatgtaagg aagccaggcc
62701 ggtcaaaaac ggttgcaggg gtattgatga taaacactgg aactctcagt gcaaaacatc
62761 ccaaacctac gtccgagcac tgacttcaga gaacaataaa ctcgtgggct ggcggtggat
62821 acggatagac acgtcctgtg tgtgtgcctt gtcgagaaaa atcggaagaa catgaattgg
62881 catctctccc catatataaa ttattacttt aaattatatg atatgcatgt agcatataaa
62941 tgtttatatt gtttttatat attataagtt gacctttatt tattaaactt cagcaaccct
63001 acagtatata agcttttttc tcaataaaat cagtgtgctt gccttccctc aggcctctcc
63061 catctgttaa aacttgtttt gtgatccggc tctcaggagt cactctgtaa aatctgtgta
63121 caccagtatt ttgcattcag tattgtcaag gccatgactg ttgttttagt aaacttgtta
63181 aaatca

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF)

The BDNF gene encodes the brain-derived neurotrophic factor protein. BDNF is expressed only in inner hair cells and outer hair cells during the neonatal stage. BDNF supports connectivity to SGN. BDNF induces synapse regeneration and SGN protection after damage (Takada et al. (2014) Hear Res 309:124-135; Budenz et al. (2015) Sci Rep. 5:8619).

The human BDNF gene is located on chromosome 11p14. It contains 2 exons encompassing ˜67 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NG_011794.1). The full-length wildtype BDNF protein expressed from the human BDNF gene is 255 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype BDNF protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 31. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype BDNF protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 34. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 34 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype BDNF Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 31)
MFHQVRRVMTILFLTMVISYFGCMKAAPMKEANIRGQGGLAYPGVRTHGT
LESVNGPKAGSRGLTSLADTFEHVIEELLDEDQKVRPNEENNKDADLYTS
RVMLSSQVPLEPPLLFLLEEYKNYLDAANMSMRVRRHSDPARRGELSVCD
SISEWVTAADKKTAVDMSGGTVTVLEKVPVSKGQLKQYFYETKCNPMGYT
KEGCRGIDKRHWNSQCRTTQSYVRALTMDSKKRIGWRFIRIDTSCVCTLT
IKRGR
Mouse Full-length Wildtype BDNF Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 32)
MTILFLTMVISYFGCMKAAPMKEVNVHGQGNLAYPGVRTHGTLESVNGPR
AGSRGLTTTSLADTFEHVIEELLDEDQKVRPNEENHKDADLYTSRVMLSS
QVPLEPPLLFLLEEYKNYLDAANMSMRVRRHSDPARRGELSVCDSISEWV
TAADKKTAVDMSGGTVTVLEKVPVSKGQLKQYFYETKCNPMGYTKEGCRG
IDKRHWNSQCRTTQSYVRALTMDSKKRIGWRFIRIDTSCVCTLTIKRGR
Rat Full-length Wildtype BDNF Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 33)
MTILFLTMVISYFGCMKAAPMKEANVHGQGNLAYPAVRTHGTLESVNGPR
AGSRGLTTTSLADTFEHVIEELLDEDQKVRPNEENHKDADLYTSRVMLSS
QVPLEPPLLFLLEEYKNYLDAANMSMRVRRHSDPARRGELSVCDSISEWV
TAADKKTAVDMSGGTVTVLEKVPVSKGQLKQYFYETKCNPMGYTKEGCRG
IDKRHWNSQCRTTQSYVRALTMDSKKRIGWRFIRIDTSCVCTLTIKRGR
Human Wildtype BDNF cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 34)
atgaccatccttttccttactatggttatttcatactttggttgcatgaa
ggctgcccccatgaaagaagcaaacatccgaggacaaggtggcttggcct
acccaggtgtgcggacccatgggactctggagagcgtgaatgggcccaag
gcaggttcaagaggcttgacatcattggctgacactttcgaacacgtgat
agaagagctgttggatgaggaccagaaagttcggcccaatgaagaaaaca
ataaggacgcagacttgtacacgtccagggtgatgctcagtagtcaagtg
cctttggagcctcctcttctctttctgctggaggaatacaaaaattacct
agatgctgcaaacatgtccatgagggtccggcgccactctgaccctgccc
gccgaggggagctgagcgtgtgtgacagtattagtgagtgggtaacggcg
gcagacaaaaagactgcagtggacatgtcgggcgggacggtcacagtcct
tgaaaaggtccctgtatcaaaaggccaactgaagcaatacttctacgaga
ccaagtgcaatcccatgggttacacaaaagaaggctgcaggggcatagac
aaaaggcattggaactcccagtgccgaactacccagtcgtacgtgcgggc
ccttaccatggatagcaaaaagagaattggctggcgattcataaggatag
acacttcttgtgtatgtacattgaccattaaaaggggaagatag

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype BDNF genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 35. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 35 are: nucleotide positions 1-647 (exon 1) and nucleotide positions 63474-64238 (exon 2). The intron in SEQ ID NO: 35 is: nucleotide positions 648-63473 (intron 1).

Human Wildtype BDNF Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 35)
1     attattaaag cggtagtctg ccggcgctga taagcaacaa gttccccagc ggtcttcccg
61    ccctagcctg acaaggcgaa ggttttctta cctggcgaca gggaaatctc ccgagccgaa
121   ttcagcttcg ccggagcccc aggtgtgacc tgcgtagtgg gcaagggagc ggtgtgcagg
181   ctgagttttt ttttttacag gggtaccctg aaactcctca ctttctctgg gaactttcag
241   tgccaggacc cagtaacggg cggttagaag gcagccctag gaaacacctg ctacatagca
301   gggcagttgg gcaatcattg gtaacctcgc tcattcatta gaatcacgta agaactcaaa
361   aggaaacgtg tctctcggag tgagggcgtt tgcgtaaatc tataggtttt tcgacatcga
421   tgccagttgc tttgtcttct gtagtcgcca aggtggttga gagtttaagc ttgcggatat
481   tgcaaagggt tattagattc ataagtcaca ccaagtggtg ggcgatccac tgagcaaagc
541   cgaacttctc acatgatgac ttcaaacaag acacattacc ttccagcatc tgttggggag
601   acgagatttt aagacacttg agtctccagg acagcaaagg cacaatggtg agtagcaata
661   aaacctgcat tataattgaa aaatcttgac atgttgctta acaacgggca tatcacggct
721   cttcctagca cttcacacgc caaagaacag cagctactca ggccagggga atcgggtttt
781   tacacagtgc aactttaatt ggaatcattt gagatttgac acagctatgt ggaactgcgt
841   ggaacaaact tggagctggg tgggggggtg tgtgttatat tggttgttca aggctgatgc
901   ttgtctctca gcagtcttgc attctattct tttccttaat gtgtatggtg tatgatcata
961   ttctatgatt tatatgtggg catgtaattg acatttgcaa gggggttaat ttccatctaa
1021  aaacaataat gctgttagag gttggggtta gggggtggag tgggggtaag ggtggggtaa
1081  agactgggag tttaggtgta gatggggggt ggggttgggg ggagagaaat aagtcagaag
1141  tgcatatcac cggtaatggg taatcctctc gtagaagaaa aggttctcat caacatgtga
1201  tcaactatta acaggatggc tttggcaaag ccatccgcac gtgacaaacc gtaaggaagt
1261  ggaagaaacc gtctagagca atatcaagta tcacttaatt agagattttt aagccttttc
1321  ctcctgctgt gccgggtgtg taatccgggc gataggagtc cattcagcac cttggacaga
1381  gccaacggat ttgtccgagg tggcggtacc cccaggtagt cttcttggcc ccgctgtaaa
1441  gccaaccctg tgtcgccctt aaaaagcgtc ttttctgagg ttcggctcac actgagatcg
1501  gggctggaga gagagtcaga ttttggagcg gagcgtttgg aaagcgagcc ccagtttggt
1561  cccctcattg agctcgctga agttggcttc ctagcggtgt aggctggaat agactcttgg
1621  caagctccgg gttggtatac tgggttaact ttgggaaatg caagtgttta tctccaggat
1681  ctagccaccg gggtggtgta agccgcaaag aaggtaagca ccagggcggg gaccccttgc
1741  atccccaatt cttgagctat tttgatactg tcttccggag aggacgcgtg gtggagggga
1801  ggaggtagag ggagagcatg agagggggtt gtttcttggt atttgcccag tttgaattgc
1861  cctaggtgag aaccctgggg caaagggaga aagaaaaaaa agaaactcag tcttcctgcg
1921  gatataatga gtttagttaa cttggacctg caaatgtctg attcaaatgt aagatttatc
1981  tctctttttc tcctcttcac ctccctcttt tccgttctct ttgctggtgt gtgtgtgtgt
2041  gtgtacagta gattcattac taattatgaa gcttttgcaa aacattcgaa ttcctaaaat
2101  ttgactttgt agcatttaga atcaggcggt ggaggtggtg tgcggtgggg agaggaggtg
2161  gaggttggga agagggaagg aggtaaagct aaacctccaa cacaaaaaaa tgaatcaagg
2221  taatttcagc tcttctagtg agaaggattc attctctctg tatccctccc tccctctctt
2281  tccccctccc tccctccttc ccgcccccct tcttccaccc cgccccctcc tccagcctcc
2341  atccctccct cattctatct cttcctctcc gtcgccctcg ctcctcgctg gatgcttctt
2401  tctgggtttt cttttttttt tcccttctgt cctccctccc cgcgagtttc gggcgctggc
2461  ttagagggtt cccgctttct caagggaagg ggagctgccg agaccgcgct ccgctcccca
2521  gccgggccgg atgcctcact gagcccaggt ccgagtcagt cggggtaact cagggaaagg
2581  ggagcctccg cctgggagta gaaggtcctt tccggaccga agagccagag agcgggccgg
2641  gcgagggggc ctgggcggct ggaggcggtg gagaagaaca cttttagctc cgtgcggcgg
2701  ctggacagag ccaccaatca gctggacgcg cagaccgccc tgccagggcg aggttgcgtc
2761  cggaggcgcc ggtggagggc ggccggctag tcgctgagcc gccgccgcca cccgggtggg
2821  caggggactg gcggtgggtg gaggtgaggg gcttggcggg tgagatagaa gcggcgcgga
2881  gccgcccaga cctgtgttct acctctcccg cccccgcctg cacccccggg ggacagcgaa
2941  ctgccggaac gcgcggctgc gttatcctct tgccactctt cagggagctc agggacttag
3001  gcgcccctgg gcgggggcca ccaggctctc cacactccta taaccctcac ccccaccccc
3061  ttctcaggcc ttttgttccg gccacagagc caagcccggt ggcagttttc gccccagggt
3181  gtaggggtga ggggaacgta ggaaaaatct gtttccgaaa ctcaagacca ctgttttaac
3241  gaacgaaaga aagaatccca actctgcgca ggtggattca taggcgaagc gaggatattg
3301  tggaaattca gaaggaaaag ataaaaaaca ggcgctagga tcagatgacg gtgataggct
3361  gctcggcaca caaagggagc gtagggcagg gtttacggag caagcctgca gcgaatgggg
3421  cacagattgt tccgagatcc agtcgttttc tcagtcagat ctacgcgaag ggaggggagg
3481  ggaggggcgg gcaggggagc gtggcgggag gggctgagct tgggggcggg gggatttctg
3541  atcagtctga tgcaattcca agcgtgctgc aaaggaactc caaggcgccc gcatcaccat
3601  cgccacccac ccttcccaga tggtgctgtt ttaaatacgg atctgcaggg ctgaacgcag
3661  aactgggaga tttattgcaa aatcccggga ggggcggggg ggggtggtgt gcggaacggg
3721  gaatggagga gcagaattta aaggtgcaac gcttgctttt tccaatcagg cggcaaccgg
3781  ccggaattat tatttttttc tttctgtctg cttgtctctg gattctaatt caccaagaaa
3841  gaggtgtaaa tattgtgaca ttttgaggca gcttgatgga tgggaaagaa atcatctgtc
3901  actctaaatt gcagagttcc ctctccccgc gccatccctt gctagcgaat actcgctgct
3961  gcctaataca gttgctaggg cttcaaatga atgcatcgtt aagggaatat tatcctttta
4021  gttgacttgc caatttagtt gacagttgaa tcgagaaaat tgtagatttc gtgtctctgg
4081  gaggaaaaat gcttaacagt ctaagtcttg taaccttgag gtctttaaca acttaaataa
4141  acctcaaaag tgtcacgtca tcctctacac acacacacac acacacacac acacacactc
4201  aacttgtaag atgacatggt ttcacctaaa ctgttgtgga aatgaatagc actttaaaaa
4261  tggtgcacct gatattcact gtttatgtgt atttacaaag agctcttcag catgaaggca
4321  agacatttca attgtcctgt ttggaatcag tcagaagact agaaggtgat ggagagaaga
4381  agggaagaaa gaggaaagag agagaatttt aacctagatg ctattaaatt aacagtaacc
4441  tagcctactt ttatacccct tggtcttgca tattaatatt tctgtatgtg agattttagc
4501  ttggtctagc tcccccaatg gagtatacca gtattgattc agatgagaat atgagcatcc
4561  tgccagtagc tttttcagtg tcattgatag taagacctac aacacagcaa tttttggagg
4621  atagaagaga atatatataa gggctttgca aactgggaag caggcactcc ataaatggga
4681  ggtatcatta tgacattctc tttgcacata tcattttcat ttcactgaac cagagtacta
4741  gttattttaa aacataatct aatgtatatg ctcaaggtag taagtgggga ttttaaaagc
4801  aagtgattag ttggcttata aaatattatt tttcaattgt ctattaatgt acattggaaa
4861  gaaggctttt aaagatctaa aatcaacata aataagcttc ccctttcatt tgccagactc
4921  tttccctatc agatttctga tctaaattct taataagaag agaagctggt gaatttagtt
4981  tctttccttt tcctggcctg tcctctaggg gaagctttag taagaaacaa cattccaaaa
5041  tcaggcagtg agcgagagag aaggcaaggg actggatgac cacaaaatag ataatcagcc
5101  aagaaacaga aatgagggaa aaccagcatt aaagcatgac ttacaaaggg tttttatttt
5161  gtaattctgt aattttggga ccaggctcaa acttgctcaa gtaacattca ctcgatcata
5221  ttgcttacaa tctgtcagtt aaaatgatgt ctaactgagc atatttttta ttaaatatac
5281  ttctctcaaa ggccagtaaa gctactcttt ggttttaatt agacaaacta gtctaaccac
5341  ttaaataact ctaatgaata tgaactgata tcatcagatt taaaagctct gctgaaaact
5401  aaatttattc tgaaaagcac tgacttgcca gaaaaatatc tatttttgca gctttctttt
5461  cactctatgg ataatttaat gagttgctta ttttaatttt acaactgcta cctcagaagt
5521  atctcaaatt atctttcttt ggctggtgtc tttctctgct gatctgctac tgctgtgtgt
5581  gtgtgtgtgt gtgtgtgtgt gtctgtgtgt gtgtgtgtat gggcgtgtgt gtctctgtgt
5641  gtgttttcta gtgggaattt aacaagcagt gagtctctta aatttacatg ccataatcta
5701  tgtcaagaac attgcgtact acttagcaat aaaaataaac attagcatct agtgaaagct
5761  taccatcatt gagtgctatg gaaatagagg tcttaaagaa agattaaatt tttcaacaaa
5821  aaaatttttc ccctttttgg cttaaaggtg attataattt caaaaatatg acatctttcc
5881  tcttttactt tggaatgtag agctgctgct ttaacaagtg tcttttgaga aagatacacg
5941  tgtttcataa agattaatac ccttaaaaca ctatggtgca gagagggaag gatgaattct
6001  ttaaccctgc ctctaatctc atttggcaat ttttggagta ttcattctga ctttttaaaa
6061  attcaggtgg attttttttc tgctttcttt ccaacattat aaaacaatcc tataagagat
6121  ttttctgcta tagtgcagac tttatttgta tttcctagta ataacacttt agattcatat
6181  agtactttga cagctctcta taggtttcat ttgatttcct tatcagtcat gtaaggtagg
6241  aatcaccaat caccttttac agatgaggaa agtaaggtgc agaattatct aacactacac
6301  tgccagtaag atgtaaagac taactcagag tctttcttca aattttaagg aaatttgtgt
6361  ttgttcctct ctagaccatg ctgccttaaa ctccactagg gcatcagagg gagctgtagg
6421  cattattttc tcctattttg atttatttaa ttaaattaaa aacatttttt acaaatagtt
6481  ttcaaaattt caggcctaat ggaaagtttt aactagtctt cctaagacag tatttccctc
6541  tcccacagtt agacactcaa agaaagcagg actcttcctc tagttgacat accatctaag
6601  tcatagttgc taattcccca aaaaacaaat acaaagaata agaagaacca aagccaagat
6661  gtacattacc tttacttgtg aatcatagaa tctgggttct gggaaggttc tcagaggtca
6721  cttagcccag ctcatatctg atacatgaat tcatgctggc ttgttttgtt tcaatcctct
6781  ggaatttcat cccagtcttg gacactgggt acttgtttat ettggtagat gttctgatac
6841  ttatgtggat catgagcttg gctgatcatt tcccattttg cccaaaaggt atactttcta
6901  tagagactct agcattcata attttatttt gtaagtatta attggcaaca cataatttgc
6961  cattatgtgc caggaactgt attacaatct ggagattcaa gaacaagcaa gaccaaatgg
7021  tccctatctt ggtggatctt gtggcctaga gacaaagact ggtctcttta tttgctccaa
7081  tccttagaag gggacagacc tctggactca taagattcct tttttcaaga gaacacagtg
7141  aataagatta aaagcctgag tttaggcttt acttccaacc gcttgtcagt acccaaaaaa
7201  gtcaatcagt cactcttgat ctctgcttcc tcacacataa aacaaaagag atgttctcag
7261  aataaactct aaattccact tccgttccaa gtttgagtga tataaaagat atagtctata
7321  actatttctt gcagtgtagg ggaaattaag gcctaagtta ccctaacctt tggtgattta
7381  caattctggg tgggtaccgc aaatttttaa cttgttaaga agtatatcat gaaaaaaatc
7441  aaagtaacat atttgaaccc agaatagaag gaatctaggt gttgaacctg ttcatttatg
7501  gaatgatggc taggaaagtt ttaatttaga gaatgatctc aaatttctgc ggattatttt
7561  taaaagcagg tggtgcgatg gaagacctgc tatcaaattt actgcttatt ttctttgtgc
7621  aagcagaagt tataattttt caggtcattt ccttttaaaa tcaaaaatat tacatcctga
7681  aattgcctgg gtctcatgaa taatgcatta tatacacatg ataatagata attagatgga
7741  caagccaaaa gaaacatgaa aggaagcagg tagcccaagg attgcagaag gtgtgtgggc
7801  attttgacat ccaggaaatg ctatagatct gtccttaact aactcagcct ggtggagata
7861  attaagaaaa aaaatgtggg tgtagaaaga ctgcaagcca ttccctggga ttggctagat
7921  tgctgcagta gttcaaaaac aattggcaca gccacccaca ctagacatga ttgccctttg
7981  atgaggcagc tattgacttt tataaagatg tcatatttaa aataacttct gatgcactag
8041  gcataacaga catcattctt gaattctatt ttagacaaat ggcaaaatgt attacaaagt
8101  attaatttaa aaataaaaaa tctttaaagt ctagtgtcta aaaaccagca gtttagtaac
8161  atgcaacctc tggatttaag aattcagcct gaagctggga gaaagctgta gcttgtatag
8221  gacattttga tccactctgg gcatttccca gaccactaca ggaagtaaaa tgtactttgt
8281  caaagttttt aacctttgag tgaatgttaa atccactcca aaatcttcgc aacctgggaa
8341  aggtgatcca acaattttcc taaatagcgg cagaaaatgc tctgagatct ttgttcccag
8401  agtgaatgtt ataatgttat gctatctaga aatttccttg tagcaccatg ctcatcagta
8461  ccaaaaggag ttagaattga ttcctcccgc ttcaaggaaa tatatcaacc acctcctgtc
8521  tctaagtaac aaggttactg tggggaaaaa atacacaaat taggtgattg cagaaaggtg
8581  tcacaaacat ccaaagcctt tgggataggg cattgcagtg tgagtgaata gagaaaagaa
8641  agagaatgtg ggaaaaaatt gagaaataaa aagggaagtc acagtggagt tctaattata
8701  caggggctct tgaattgact gttctctacc ttccatgctc attgttgttc tggctacttt
8761  agtaggaaac aatgatttct tctgctttca ccttcctcct ccgctaagga cttcttactt
8821  gccaataact tccataatca atgtttaaga attgctctga tgcccagtgt ggtggctaac
8881  gcctgtaatc ccaacacttt gggaggccga ggtgagtgga tcacttgagg tcaggagttc
8941  cagaccagcc tggccaacat ggcaaaaccc tgtctctact aaaaatacaa aaaattagtg
9001  gttcatgcct gtaatctcag ctacttggga ggctgaggta ggagactaac ttgaaccatg
9061  gagacagagg ctgtagtaag ccgagatcat gccattgcac tccagcctgg caaaaaaaaa
9121  aaaaaaaaaa agaaagaaag aaagaaagaa ttgctcactg taatgacttt catgccatgg
9181  actcaactct cttggcagtc tggtaaagct tatgtaaacc cttctcataa aaatgtctaa
9241  atggggccag gcgcgacggc tcacacctgt aatctcagca ctttgggagg ccaaggcggg
9301  tggatcactt gaggtcagga gttccagacc agcctggcca acatggcaaa accctgtctt
9361  taccaaaaaa aaaaaattag ctgggcgtgg tggcatgtac ctttaatccc agctacttgg
9421  aaggctgagg cacgagaatc acttgaatct gggaggtgga ggttgcagtg agccgagatt
9481  agccactgca ctccagcctg gatgacacag tgagactttg tctcaaaaaa aaaaaaaaat
9541  tctaagtgaa tgaaataaat gtataagatt acaaaggaag ccagtggcat tgatgtacag
9601  ttataaaaac atttaaaata atatattgtg tgatatagta atatatatgc tttttaatac
9661  attaaataag atctaacagc aaggtaaata ttataatttt gaaataatga taagtatcaa
9721  tgtattttga aatatctata aaactgacgt gatatgaagg tgtctgtgat gtatactggt
9781  gagaaagcat gcaagtacta ctgtgtaaca tttcccacac atatttaaca acagaacact
9841  tgagaagcac ttattaacac agcatagatt cagaaatatt aatttagtaa atgtcaacat
9901  tagccattgt tgtttccttc ctggcaaaag gaaatcagca ttgggagaaa acttttaaaa
9961  ttcacatttg ccattagaca agctgtcaag tggggaaagg accaaatact gagaaggcca
10021 gggtatggta agcatgtttc tattgactga gcttgctatt actctaacgt ttatctttag
10081 catcaccagc acaaccccat taccctagca atccatcact ccattgaaaa agataaaaag
10141 ttcagattct ggtcattaac tcagcattgc ttaagatacc tgttctgacc tcactaaccc
10201 aagagattac tgaaactctt cctgtttgtc attactacac catgggaaat tataatgatg
10261 tgggatgaca tttactctgc attcatccag tgctgttatt tgttttgtat ttggcatata
10321 ttacttaact cttaaagtaa ctctcagaga tagattaaga aaactagagc tcagagaatt
10381 taagtaactt gcccaaacta acacagaaaa tctgaagtgg agaagctaaa cttcaaaccc
10441 aaagttttct ggttccaaag tccattatga agttgtgcct ccccatctta tagctaccac
10501 ccagatttaa tctgggtctc ccattatcag atggtttaca tacacatttt cttacaagat
10561 cttgaccaca actctttgag atggccatga gtctcacaat tcatttccag gagtgctact
10621 ttagaatcat tttgatcttt gctaaccgat gagagatttt caaatagcta attgtcacct
10681 accctttttg aagcccagtt ttcataatca taaaatggaa acagtattac aatgttttgt
10741 taggatcata tacattaata ataaaatcta actttgttga gctcactatg gtgagcattc
10801 tgcatttcct tagttcattg aatcctcaca acaatctttc taggctaaga cgattatttt
10861 tcttttaaag ataaggaaac tgaggcatca gtaattaatt aactatctta aattagcaga
10921 gccaataagt ggcaaagctg ggttcaaacc taggtctgtc taatgtcaaa gccctttttt
10981 taatcactaa tctgcaaatc actattcaat cttagctttt attattataa ttatcatcac
11041 acttaaaaca ctatcaagat acagaatgat ccagacataa gtatatagtc actgaagaga
11101 ttagaatctg aaacttttca cctgcatgtt cttccttcca ctttagttta ttaacccaat
11161 ggatgatgtc tgactccttt cttaacttgt ttagggcagt tccaagttag ttgacttctg
11221 agagttattg agtaagaaat gttataaatt gtttggatta ggatttagta tgtttagaag
11281 ctatttcata agtttgcctt tgcgaactgt tactggctat aatactgcag atgctgtgat
11341 gaggaacacc ctctccaaag acacacagtg gatgacaaac ctccaaagct aacatgttgt
11401 ttacagatat ggagaagaag aggatggaca agcacagtct aaaacgtaat tacaaggctt
11461 atagtccctg ttggggacta gaatgtttat tggctttcct tgtgcaattc aatgctcttc
11521 ctccaaagga tccactccaa acttggaact ttcctgaaaa tagcatctca tttgggagca
11581 tgccaggaat tggtgtctgg gtcctttgtg tctttgcacc aactcagaac tctggatact
11641 agctctagaa actaagctgg gatatattct gggtaaggga gtagcatatc tacttgggca
11701 tcttcctgat acatttattt catccatctt cctcctagag agcacctcct agaaagatgt
11761 ggttttaaat gagggattgg atgcatactg gtatgtctta gcacacaagt cagtggtctt
11821 tgcagagctg ccaaaggcat ataagtaatc aaagatgcgg aagtctatga agagacttca
11881 tcccacctcc actctgattt attcagggaa ggaccccatg aacacataat ggatttgata
11941 cgtcccagag ctctgaaagc agcctagcaa aaaaggataa tcttgaagga cattttgatg
12001 tatgaaaaag tccacctaaa gctttgtcag agataactaa gtaatatgat ggctggtaga
12061 ctgtaagtcc ttaccttggc tcaggaactg tatatcattt ggtaaactaa acttgtcgtt
12121 caaatttaga tagaaaaagt accttacaaa tgatctagtt cactgattcc cttcatgcat
12181 tgaaatcacc taaatcatct cttctttctg agataaggtc tgaatgtgtt gccagcttta
12241 gcaaactcag tttgtagccc actgacctca tttgattgat tgggcaactg aggtgcacag
12301 tggtagatct ctcaatttat tcaataaaca attatatggc ccttacgata tctatctgaa
12361 caatcttggg ctagtgaagt tgcttgccca ggttacatgg ccagaaactg acagttttaa
12421 attaggacca aagttctttt gactactatc tgggccttaa aataatatca tatgacaaag
12481 atatttcttc tgtttcctaa tagtcacatc aaaaggaaac aatggacagt ttgtgcaaga
12541 ttttagttac tttaatgttc aaaataaaat taaaaacaga ttattactaa aacataagca
12601 taacaacact ttaatagcat tctaatcaga tattattaat ttcaaaatgg taggacaaaa
12661 ctaattatac tttatacttc ttaaatatcc tatagttact ttatgactat tgagacacta
12721 gctaaaactt gaaacttcaa gttttcattg attcctatat tattacttat ttcagagtta
12781 cttcatttgg ttcttttatc tgagattgga caacagcttt atttgatttt cagcgacaaa
12841 attcttttca ctcctgatcc tccaccccaa gaaaacaaca gctactaata tattttccct
12901 aaagtgatca agaaataaaa gaggaattct agccaggcgc ggtggctcat gcctgtaatc
12961 ccagctcttt gggaggctga ggcgggtgga tcacctgagg tcaggagttc gagaccagcc
13021 tggccaacat ggtgaaactc cgtctctact aaaacttaaa aaatgagcca agtgtggtgg
13081 cgcatgcctg taatcccagc tacttgggag gctgaggcag gagaattgct tgaacccagg
13141 aggcagaggt tgcagtgagc caagattgcg ccattgcact ccagtctggg tgacagagtg
13201 agactctgta tcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaagaggaat tctaaaatta attatatcta
13261 ttaatatccc tactcttaaa acgttagaaa atgtttgctc atttaaaatt tttattttta
13321 aaaccacctt atattccaac taaatactct ttggagcaat ttctttgttc ctcatataat
13381 atccatacat ataattctgc ttttgtgatt aacttttatt actactcttc taaaattgtg
13441 ctcttataaa catcagttaa ttaagagtaa atctgatgtt ttataaattc tttctagaaa
13501 cagagagcaa aatcatataa ataacaatat gaatttccaa aagtacaata ataaaaaaaa
13561 attagaaaaa aattaatcta ggaaatagtc aagaatatgt caaacttgta catacttttg
13621 agataaattg gcatcatgta gattagcatg attcttcttt atggaattca acttattttt
13681 actcactttg ctctaattag tttttgtgtg cggacaagat ggaaggtaat ggaaatttgg
13741 cttgcaaagt agttctaaca tgatctacat ccacaatctg gttataatgc tataagaata
13801 ttatgtggga atagtagttc aaatcagtat ttagtatgaa cataaaggga caaacaatgc
13861 aaagctaact taagttgttt acacttggaa cttatttaaa ttaaaaaggc cagtggatgg
13921 tcatatgttt ggctcattct tctcaaggcc ttcaggaaaa catgcctatg aaataaaaga
13981 tcctcaatat taaacatttt actgcatttg ggggacacat gaaatctggt aataaaggaa
14041 gtgttggtct tcatttttct aattcagcat ggaaactatc ttgaggaaaa ctgactatgg
14101 tcttagtttg tgtctcagaa atatatttag tctgaatcat ggcgtcgaca tctgacttcc
14161 aaaattggat atctagccgt atagtacctc acctcccaca cacaccaccc cccattccca
14221 ggtcatgact actgtccaag cagcaaaaaa agaagtaatt tcccagagta catacatggc
14281 agtgacaacc aaccaaacaa aaaacaatta taggggctgg aatttaaatt aatggctgta
14341 ctctcaccaa ttcattcccc attccacccc atctctctgt cttcaacttt tatgaaacat
14401 tatatttgtc ctattcttct gtatcagcat cagcctttcc tatatccaac tagaettata
14461 acttcttggt gcctctcact ggctgactaa ggtttcagaa gtacctactt acagcaaaca
14521 cttgcagcag tctctttttg gttacaaagt ccctggacaa tttctcaagg cgatattatg
14581 aagaggaagt aaacattctc ctctgctacc ccatttcttt ttagagtgct aactttattc
14641 tatatctggt ttaatgtctt cttaggccaa ttggactgat tttacagaca ccatagaata
14701 tctcctgagt aatgggaaca atatttctgc tgatcccatg atttggtctc attgggttgt
14761 taggccataa tggagacata cttgatgaat ttatgaagac ttgattctag gtatcatgta
14821 ggttagcata attctctttt actgaattca acttagtttt attcacttta ttctaactgg
14881 attttgtgtg cagaccaaat gaaaagaaat ggttcaattt aggtgaaagg taaagcttca
14941 aaagtagtgt agtatttcat agaccttacc tttgagagaa attatatcag tatataataa
15001 gcacctgaga atatgaaagc acaaatccaa tttaaatgtg aaaggtctac aacttgggat
15061 tttaaatgga gtacagaaaa gccactgttt cttaaacaat tttgttgagg gggaaaacag
15121 tgaaagctaa atgttctatt caagagttgt ttcttttgaa aataatgctt catttaaaag
15181 ctaaggacag aagacgtagc tttgttatga aggctcatct ttttattaaa caaccactac
15241 tttgtctcca agttgcaaag ggaagatttg tcaatctgat tgaatcttcc ctttagtttt
15301 tcccaacagc tgtgtccaga taattcatga ctcctgtgtt tcctgagccc tggataattt
15361 cacacacatg tctggtttgg ggctccacat tttcagaaaa atatagaaat ettggaggag
15421 gtccagggta gaccaaggga aatgattaat gggttgaaag ttggagttta tgaagaaagg
15481 ttgtgagatc tgatcttttg ctacgagaaa agtctgagtg gtgacttaat aacataagga
15541 ggttagtaag cagctgttct ccatcttcac taaggttgaa tgaaatgaaa taagatataa
15601 attgcaacag gaacaaaaat gcattacaag tgaggacttc caagcaccag cattgctgga
15661 ttctagatag ctccccaaaa gaaggatgtg tagtctactt ccctggtctg caatgacagg
15721 cctataaata gtgagaaaga tgagataatc tcttaagatc ccttctggac ctatctttta
15781 taggtctatc tatcatattt agaaaaatta tttgcctcaa acaaaaatta tctgatttcc
15841 tccctctcac ccfatccact ccttctcttt tgtctacctt ttgtaaaaca ctgctaaccg
15901 aaataactgg ggactgatta accgtggtgg gccctccccc gcctctaagt gccactccag
15961 ctttgggagc aagtttcttg tccatcacta ccaccccctg gccactaggg gcatgtttac
16021 catcatcttt ctacacacca aacctacggc aagggaaaat aaaacaaaac aaaacttcct
16081 agacttaaca aatttgcaag tgtcaccatg gattaaaata caactcttat gtcctagaat
16141 atgagcatgt aaagggctaa aatgtatttt atgcatctgc ctgtatcagc ccatagaata
16201 gcctcctgac agatagtaga tactcagcaa tctttcatca actgaatgac tgtaactatg
16261 aagtgaaagg caactaaagt tgagaaagtc aggagtttcg gatgtttcca aatgattctg
16321 tatgccagac taatctaaag cctaacccat tcttcacaac catgcactat taaggatttc
16381 attctcacca tgcctgtgct atctggaggt agaaagaggg ccagttgcac atcctgctca
16441 agtccttggt caaaaagacc actaaagagt gctttgtaga ttcatgtatc agaatcacat
16501 gaaagtaggc caaattctta gtgtgtgttt ttaaaataag actttaggaa gttcacttat
16561 ttttttctaa attatttttg catattcttc tttttcattt ttttcatgaa gaatttaaaa
16621 tttggctgta gaaaatctct cactccaaac atcacacagc ctaaataggt gagtctcaaa
16681 aataagctaa tgttcatctt tcatctgatt caatgtcctg aaaccctttg gtttaaattt
16741 gttaattctt ctcatggctt ttctcctagc aaaaccaact aataccacag ctatttatta
16801 ctgtcagctc taacttatgc ccacaatctc acatcccttt tgaccacgct tatagaacta
16861 ttacaacaag taaaccaaat ttattcttca ttattaattt ttaaatgttc tcagcacaaa
16921 tctggtaact tggagggcta caagttgata tttctcatat gtttgggggt ttagtctcaa
16981 cagtttctta atggtttcta tgccgttttt cttgatccaa ctaaatatta ttcccagatg
17041 ggatcagctt ttgaccctct tgttctactc tcctagtctt ggcccttcta aaagtttctt
17101 gctgtggttc ctttcttttg tctgccacta atggctatgc ctggttacat aactcctgta
17161 acaggtgttg accaatttga acacattttg gtatggtatt gagctattct tatggttcat
17221 aaaaagctta gtgagaacgt aacatctcat gaatagggaa attacttctc ccttaaggtt
17281 tttctcagga caggcctcat acaagaattt caaggattgc gagtgacata gtttaacatt
17341 ggaccaggcc tttcaaatta tccaggatga gtttgaaaac acctgtgcca ctctgctcaa
17401 cagcagagtt ttctgtttac taagtatttt ccctatgcta attacggaaa gtttcaacag
17461 tttttttagg ccaacttatt tgatgctaga ctagacaact tatttttttt ttcttgcaag
17521 gaatactgaa ggtaggagta actaggaagc ttaaataaac ataaatataa aatgcttata
17581 gtgatagaat tgacctcagc caattaaaat tattaataga aaaaacatgt caatgtcaag
17641 cctactacct ctgttctcac ttgagtaatg aggattagtt tatatttccc gacaagaata
17701 gatgggaatt caaatttctt cctgaccttt gttccccctg gaacattggg ttaggatcat
17761 attagaacat aaccaaaaag aaataaagat tcagacgaat tcacaattaa tttttaagcc
17821 ccacaaaagt gaaataggta gcattatttt ttcaagctgt gaaactttcc ctcattttag
17881 taatagagaa aatgttcaga ttataaactt ggaaactttg ctcctaacat atcaattatg
17941 ccagaggcca atttttaaga agaagagaaa tgcatgctct atattctcag catcatcctt
18001 gcccacaata gggaaataat tttgtaaaat gtttgatttt agacctccaa aattatctct
18061 atatgctacc tgaattaagc aaataaaaaa taatatttag aattccatgc aaggcactgg
18121 tacaattttg tttatcttgg cttcattgtt tttgaatgta agatgtactt ttaaggcaaa
18181 taagtacatg ttttaagctg gtcgcataca gtattggcaa tgctataatc acaaatcaga
18241 aagtttggaa atgcttacaa gtgttaagag gtgtgattca tcatggttat ctgaattggc
18301 atctgatctt cttttctttc taaatatccc tgacatttct gactcctctg tcttttcctc
18361 agtaaaactg caccacacac tggaaagcga agatacacac atttatttat ataatgtcaa
18421 gggagagtag gaataagaag attggccata gacccaccca atcagagtct gggaaatgag
18481 aacacttttt ccttcagcag aaatgctgac gtgccaatgt gaatttagca gaaaaaagat
18541 ttgccataac ttctaagtga gcagccttca gaatgctagc ttagattcct ggcattaact
18601 tgccaggtat tttttcagga aggaaataaa ttacaattga gcttaaaaac ctgagggtag
18661 aactcatttt caagcaaatg tgaagcatca gtttgaagtt aacaaagtta aagtttggag
18721 tagggttcct ccagtccttt ataatgtagt acaagtattt tttttaaatg tataacacta
18781 gccttttaaa ttgtattgtg ctactaaaag aaattgtgcc tgcattcatc ttacaacctg
18841 ggaaccaacg cagagggtct gtggggtagc ggtatccagc ttcatgccct ctgtccttta
18901 ttgctttctg gttagcctgc gtatttcaca tacattaaat attccacaat aaactctgcc
18961 atctgtgctg tagggtagtt tgtattggtc atgtgctctg tcaagttgac agaggtgcaa
19021 agctaaatgt gtgacactcg aagaatatgc atatatttga ataatttgac tatttagtcc
19081 aacaatttgc aaaggcgctc tgaatgatca cacattctga taacacttcc aaggaacaga
19141 tagcttcact tagggggtgg gggagatgga agcagggtta tttctagcag gaattcttga
19201 gttcactgaa gtcttgtccc tggtacttca ctgtgtgaac gtgggtaaat tatttcctgg
19261 cagaggatcg gattcttctt ttataaaacg ggtaaataat ttctgtcact agtctttaga
19321 agttctaaaa tagctaatgt tagtgaattc attttgctaa ctgtaaaccc ttaggtaaat
19381 tgaactgagt atgtaataat attatatatt cagttcaaca gcacattctt ggtaaccaca
19441 agagggtcca ggaaaggaaa ctgtttataa atctttccct ttagcaaaat taatgttgga
19501 gtctttaggg aaattcttac agcaatagtc ttcgcaatta ttaggtcaaa cccctttgag
19561 attacagaaa aacgcacaca cacagaaagc tgcctgcaga atttgggtgt gggcttggtg
19621 ggagattcct ctgataccca gtgttgtacc cccaagagag tgtttctcaa agtgtgactt
19681 cagattgtct gcattcgaat tgcttgtggt atttattaaa attataactc ctgggccctg
19741 ccccacccct actaaatcac aatttcagga ggagggacct tcattttaac actcacccag
19801 gtgattttta tgctccgagg aggtccaggg actccaagtt aagtacggta ctgctgtctt
19861 attctttatt ctaaatttta aggtctgcac aaattggttg aactaatgag aagaaaattc
19921 agctttaaag cagaaacaca ggtagacggt tgacagagtt catcaaatgg ataattgaaa
19981 atgtcctctg gaccctagcc atataagttc tcttcaaggg tcttggctac aggcaaatga
20041 gaacccgaaa ggctatttgc tcttttgctg cgggcagtgg tgggggtgga gggcggggga
20101 ggattaactg agccagttct gcccccaccc tcgaatcacc tacccccact ctggttaaag
20161 cagaagactt tttatttatc ttggctgccc tggttcgtta ttaaaagggt tagcttatac
20221 gtgtgtttgc tggggctgga agtgaaaaca tctgcaaaag catgcaatgc cctggaacgg
20281 aactcttcta ataaaagatg tatcatttta aatgcgctga attttgattc tggtaattcg
20341 tgcactagag tgtctatttc gaggcagcgg aggtatcata tgacagcgca cgtcaaggca
20401 ccgtggagcc ctctcgtgga ctcccaccca ctttcccatt caccgcggag agggctgctc
20461 tcgctgccgc tccccccggc gaactagcat gaaatctccc tgcctctgcc gagatcaaat
20521 ggagcttctc gctgatgggg tgcgagtatt acctccgcca tgcaatttcc actatcaata
20581 atttaacttc tttgctgcag aacagaagga gtacataccg ggcaccaaag actcgcgccc
20641 cctcccccct ttaattaagc gaagggaacg tgaaaaaata atagagtgtg ggagttttgg
20701 ggccgaagtc tttcccggag cagctgcctt gatggttact ttgacaagta gtgactgaaa
20761 aggtgggttt gttttctttc tttctctttc cgtttttctg tttggtcggc tagaaagcgt
20821 gtggctttag cgaggtctgt cattgcctgg gcttcctggc tggaacaagt aacttggtgt
20881 aacgttatct gggggcgttc atcaataaaa aatgctgtta ttatcttgat tgaattccta
20941 ttaggcaaac tctagagagg tcagtgcgcg aactctgttt aagccggcgt gtttaaggca
21001 gcagagtaaa ccaatagccc ccatgctctg tgcgatttca ttgtgtgctc gcgttcgcaa
21061 gctccgtagt gcaggaaggt gcgggaaggt gtgtctgtgg cccgggaaac gcacgccctc
21121 tcccagagaa cttgggtgct gggatgggga ggaaggggag agttgaaagc taggggagcg
21181 agacctcggg gcgtgcgatt ctcactcgct ccctcccgcc ccagcgccca cagccggggt
21241 ttctgcagag ggcgcgggac gcggggttcc ccggggctga ggctggggct ggaacacccc
21301 tcgaagccgc gggcgtcctg tccaaggcgc cccaggaggg cgcaggactc gcagggcgat
21361 gtcgcggggc cctaggggag gaggtgagga caggccccgg gggagcgggg agttccgggc
21421 gcccctcggt tccccgcgcg aggaaaagac gcggcgttcc ctttaagcgg ccgcctcgaa
21481 cgggtatcgg tagcgcgggc gagcggggag cggggggcgg ggggcggggg ggggggggcg
21541 gcgccgtttg accaatcgaa gctcaaccga agagctaaat aatgtctgac ccgggcgcaa
21601 ggcgcagcct ggagctccgg gtccccgacg ctgccgccgc cgcgcccggg cgcacccgcc
21661 cgctcgctgt cccgcgcacc ccgtagcgcc tcgggctccc gggccggaca gaggagccag
21721 cccggtgcgc ccctccacct cctgctcggg gggctttaat gagacaccca ccgctgctgt
21781 ggggccggcg gggagcagca ccgcgacggg gaccggggct gggcgctgga gccagaatcg
21841 gaaccacgat gtgactccgc cgccggggac ccgtgaggtt tgtgtggacc ccgaggtagg
21901 caagcgctgg gaatggggct tggtgcagga gctgcccgtc cgcgggagag agttgactgg
21961 gggatccccc accccaaagt tgtgggacga ggccagtctc cttctttcct cccctccggt
22021 agaagggacg atttggagtt actcttgggg agttttctcc cccatcccac aacccagaag
22081 gtcagccggc accaccaggg aaaaagggac ccggggaagt cacgaagtag aggagggaag
22141 gcctggagga gacccagagc tgcgtgatgg gagcaaagac ggcgacccgg ggatccctcg
22201 cagccctccc ccagcccagg agtagtcgag agagacttag ggggccagag ctgtcgaggg
22261 tcctgactga ggggagggtg ctggggctag gctaggaatc cttccagggg gtgggtggtc
22321 cccgcgccga cttgcggggg gagtgggagg gaagcttgcg ccttcagccc gcatcccttc
22381 cccggagctg cacacggcta cctgctcccc aggaattgag actgaagtgg acttacaagt
22441 ccgaagccaa tgtagcttgg aaaacttggg aggcggaatt cctaccgctg ggaactgaaa
22501 gggtctgcga cactctcggg caggccgaac ccacatctct acccatcctg cgcccctctt
22561 ctgaagcgcc ctccagggaa gttaagagtt ttgactttcg gggagtggtt gggatgtacg
22621 tgggggattc ttgactcggg ttagtctctg gggatgcaga gccgggaaga ggaatgggtg
22681 agtgagttac tcctggaaag aaatagctga ggattggggg ctctgtgcct gacgggcaag
22741 aagaagggga gattacagac taggggcatc cctaaggaag aagcctcggg gctgcgaggg
22801 tgaactggag gatgcagtgt ttgtgtgttg ggggtagagc ggggatgagg gaccggggtg
22861 gaggggaggc gaggaggagg aggggaccca gagaacgaag ctagggaagg tagagggtgc
22921 cctctgccgg ccatgctgcc aagagcagct actgggggcg ggaggctggg ggtggggaag
22981 tggtaaagga aggttttgcg ggatccctta gagagctggt aggagggact tgttgaatgg
23041 tgctgctgac tccagctcgg tggggcgtgc gactcgtcgt cggtggattt tgactcctcg
23101 ttcttgtttg gcttctatgc aagttttcct cgcgctgggg gagctttgat aagcctcgat
23161 tggcggtgtg ttagggcttc ttggatctta ttttagggtc ctctagttat cctgcactta
23221 ctccttaatg tcagtagcaa ccaaagaaca ttttccgaca agcacgcagg aatgttcttg
23281 gccagaagca aagaaaggca tatttctgag tgtttattaa tcctcctagt aatcttttaa
23341 agcaaagtaa tatgtaattg ggaacgttga ttttctaact gcatataaaa ggcgacatga
23401 tattaaatga gacccctccc tactgactca atatcctgca aaatctctct ctccccttta
23461 ttattatgga aaaatctatt tttatatgag tttgttgtaa ggtcaaaagc cattttggtc
23521 ttacaatttg atatgtcttt acattttaac ttattgaggc ataattacag atttaatttg
23581 tatgaacgtg tgtgccttca atgcttatct catgcaacat aatttttagg ttggagattt
23641 ctgatgttat ggcatgtagc gtttcaaggc attacacata ataggtaaca tagcatgttg
23701 aaattacacc acaaagtttt gaccctggga acagcacctt ttaaaaacaa tcactaaact
23761 cctgttcctg ttttctgatt ttgcaaatgc cttgcttaag actttttttt tttttttttt
23821 tttttttttt ttgggaaatt tacctctggg ttagcaggag aggtaaaaaa aaggaaagag
23881 acacttgttg aaatgtaacc ataaccttta ctggaattta aaacatgttg gtcaccatta
23941 ctggaattcc agggccataa agtcgttgtc ttttttttct tctacttcat tttgtaaaat
24001 gtgataaatg ttggtaaata tagaccagta gtaagtatta tgacactaaa agcattatgt
24061 atgtggaact attttaagtt attacagaac attttctatt tataaatgat ataagcagaa
24121 agaaatgatt tccagataaa caaggcttac gtacatgttt tgaagcatta gaacattgca
24181 gacactctta gacatcacat tttttaaagc aaaataacag taatttttca catacctttg
24241 gagcctttca tagcccattc agagctgagt tagtagctgg aagtttcctt tattttaagg
24301 tgatatttta aaaccattta acatgtatag taggtcaaca ttggtgcatc cagaaaatga
24361 agcatttagg aaatctgttt cagtgtcttt tcaatgtgtg taacttttac ttgcaaacca
24421 atggaaccaa gaaagtcatc atttgcctaa aatgcagtca tcacctcaaa tgattcattt
24481 atactatgtg agttaattgc cttcatctca ttaatggcca aggagggaag ggaggtcctg
24541 gggtatttct tgttcatttt gactcaccag gagggaaaat cctgtaaaaa aagaaatgca
24601 aatttctaaa atcctggctc aaagtccgtg ggtttcctgt ttaaaagggg cgccatgaaa
24661 atgtaagcta ttcccttttt cctggaatct ttaagagtcc cagcttttca atagtcaaaa
24721 tgtagatgat tgatatcatt tcttatatga atagcactgg tttgtagttc agcacgcaca
24781 gtgagctggg cacgcccacc tgatagtata gcagagaact tgtttacatt ctttttacat
24841 tcatcttcta aaacctgggg tgctctctct ctctctctct ctctctctct ctctgtgtgt
24901 gtgtgtgtgt gtgtgcgtgc acgtgcgcgt gtgtgtagag ggggagagag agagagagag
24961 aactgtgaac tgtgaaatat aacacagcca gcagctttgg gtctcaatcg tagacttact
25021 cttaaggaaa tttacagaat ggaaaggtca tgttcaagta gtttattaac attttgagat
25081 gtaggaaatt aatcccggag tacagaagaa caatttcaga cttcctgaat aaaaacagac
25141 agcatagaga gtggatgata gctaaactct gaatatcttt tgagaagaaa ggcactccca
25201 tttcaggtgc ccataatatg gatttgattt tagtgattaa aacattaatt ttcaacttgc
25261 atctccctgt gtggaagagt tcaatttgtg tgaggggtct cgcctatcca acaaaagtga
25321 atatgtccct tttatagggt aattgctaac ttgtctcaac ttgttttcaa acaattgtta
25381 tagagcactc agtttccact aattgcaaaa ttgttgctta attgaaggac tctcagccat
25441 ctagtgcagc cattcagcca ctggcaggct ctgtgatctc aaactgtgaa ttgcatttta
25501 aagaggaatc gaggagagaa ttctgtggaa ttctaggttt taagtgctgg ctgttgttca
25561 atggaagagg aaatcatttg aacaagaatc gcatcaagtt gtgttgtgat aaattttctt
25621 tattaggatg aataacatgc acagatgagc ttcaaaagtg aatgagcaaa cttactggtt
25681 acactctgca tccatttact ctgtttagta tggagtaatg ttaggcaata aatgatgctg
25741 gcaaatgaaa tccgtatgtt atttgcatgt ggtatttaaa cctaggaaac atagagtggc
25801 tttggtattt gtaggcttag tcatgtgtgt cctaaacgtc ctcttaaact tctacttaag
25861 gcatagaatt atttaatcct aaataatttt atacttaagt gcctcactgg atttccagaa
25921 tatttacact gtaaagattt agaaaggtca tgaacccaat tattgactat atggaatcat
25981 tattgatggc agatgcaaaa tggagctcac taatgtactg acattgaaaa ccttttgcag
26041 gggagaggag ggggagtggt aaatgtgtgt gttctttaag tggaacagga aggtattctc
26101 ttttctgtag aaaaatttga gtatctggtc agataagtgt ggaagctttc atttaaatta
26161 agtatttaag ttcaagtaga agctctaggg cacttatcct cttgatgaga caaatcttat
26221 caaatatact agatgctaag aagtggctca ttgccctgat gtctcattta tagattgatg
26281 tttgaggatg ggttgcatta agtgagttag ggggctgagt gtgggacagg agaacgattg
26341 gaaggaagca aagtaaattt acaagcttta gtgacagcca taataaagta aaagtttatt
26401 tccagagagc ctagagagta aggaacgtta tatagttttc cccaaaggtt cacttgaaag
26461 aacttttcat tggttgtcat ggtagtaatg tcctgatttt gaaatctccc agaacctagt
26521 agctcttaaa catgctttca tcttggttcc tttggtctga cggaaacttt atgacgaccc
26581 tctgtgtttt tgacatgcct ctgcattttt ggagagagga ggtcaggcaa gggaggattt
26641 cttaaaacta agacagtata gtaaggaaac ataaaattat atgataaaaa atcactgaac
26701 ttcaaattga cttactgaaa taaaacctag aaggcaacct gtcgtttaat tacaactagc
26761 ttgtataaaa ttaaaattta taaaatggga attcaaagaa aataaacggg cagttccaag
26821 taatttaagc aactcaccaa aaattgaagt aatagtgcca cctagagaac aaaatcacca
26881 gctttactag ccaaatggct tatttccata tgaaccattt ttccaacgct acagttacta
26941 ggatttcctt gttaccatat tcagatcttg tgagtgtgta tgggggtggg ggttgcatgt
27001 ggaattacag atgaaatttt aaaacaagca gatccacaat ttgatatatg cactaaatcc
27061 ttttaacgtt gtaatgtagc caaatgtaga atagcatgcc aggaatcaac ggctagcatc
27121 ctttttaaca tttattattt tcatggatat gtaccaaacc gaaccattga gtataaaggt
27181 tctgatttta tttatttgct acaggcaatt cattatactt tctgagatac aataacacca
27241 aataatttga gtagagagac ctttaagaat gttttcgatt tatgatctac ctttaacttt
27301 aatgtactca gaagatgtga gaataaaata aagtcaaata taagcaagat tttaaacaca
27361 cacacaaaaa acaaacaaac aagaaaaagg aagaaaatta taaggattgc cttaacctta
27421 gaatagatga aggtatacat ctgagccagc accaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aagttatgga
27481 accaggaacc aataattaca aattgactta aaattcttgg atgacaaaaa tctatattta
27541 gttcattttt gcatgcgccc acaacagcat ccaaaacagt tctggggagg cactttgata
27601 aatgttgctg aatgcactaa tagattgatt aatggctgct tcagattatc actagtgatg
27661 tagacagaaa cttcatgaaa atggtttgtc ttgctggaag aaaggcagaa attggaggaa
27721 aaggtttaat aatatttttc cccagtacct attataaaag tcatttagtt ggcttagttc
27781 tataatttct tatgtgtaat ttgattcact tatgaaattg tgaatatatg aaatgttaaa
27841 gttgatttag acagcaacta taagcttgtg gattttcttt taaatgtctt caaattttta
27901 aatgccagtg gagatgccag cgactgtgct tcagggagta gaatatagta tatcttaaat
27961 ttgtgccaat ttctggtaag cagagaaaaa attgcatgat aaccaaagaa agtcatattg
28021 tttgtgcttt gtgttattca tggaagcaat caggtgcaga aaactttctt tttcagaaaa
28081 aaaaaattac taaaataaag gtgcgtgtgt gtgtatgcac atatatctaa agggagagag
28141 ggagaaggaa acttactaaa taaaattttt gccacatggg atttagtcta atcagtcttg
28201 gttttggagt tgctatcatc agtagttcca ttttgtgatt ctttctttct gccttcatgt
28261 gcctttgaaa actgaaacta tgcccaaatt aaaacaagtt tttctgtctt ttcacatgtt
28321 cacttatttc ttgaatgtgt ttttaaacac agacaaactt cttttacatc atgtagaatc
28381 tgaaggtcga gaaatttgca gtcattttgc tggagagaga tgcttggcgg agtcccaggc
28441 cacattccta ggccaaactc tcgaaggtat tcctcttatg caacattggg aaaatacatc
28501 cagcaccgac atgttggctg ataatgtgtc tgaaggcaca gacgatatgc ttatcatatg
28561 aaacataaag ccagcagata ttgcagacat tctgttgaat gatagaatct ggatcattta
28621 catttactta aatgtaaaat actatgatta agtacaaaaa aatcaattta ggagagaata
28681 gagagttgcg ggcacggttt taggggatga cttatcagca gattgtagaa aggaagcttg
28741 aatgttttaa attaactgca agttcagtat aagccagtgg tgtgacaaga ggctgttatc
28801 atagctactg aaattttggg ctgcactgct agaaatataa tactgaaatg gagaagctaa
28861 taattcttca ctttttaaat agactgtatc tagaatatta tcatcagttc aaggaaatga
28921 aataagttgt tttaggtaca tcatcgataa attagtgtac attcaaatca ctgtgaccag
28981 gatgcatagg gaatttgaaa gcattgcatg tgagcaatgg ttgaggggac ttggaatgca
29041 tgacttaggg acaagaaaac ttaggctgga atggcaagtg gtttttgaat gttgggttga
29101 gaagaattct aaaactgtga aggattagta aaaataacat tcagattgct aatgcctact
29161 gtggctggga gattagagtg tcaacatgtg tgatgtattt ttgacatcct tattttgagg
29221 atgggcttca aagatttgac gaactgtcat aagtgtaatt tgtgttgctt cagacagcag
29281 ttctagaacc aatgatgtaa atttagatac tctacatggt agttagaaaa ctttccatta
29341 atttaattta gcaaatattg aatgctcact gcatacagag cactttatta gaggaatata
29401 taataaagaa aaaagaggtc tggtgtggtg gctcatgcct gtaatcccag cactctggga
29461 ggctgaggtg ggaggatcac ttgagcccag gagatcatta cgagtctgga caacatagca
29521 agaccccatc tttacaaaag acaaaaaaaa ttatccaagc ctggtgacag gcacttgtag
29581 tcccagctac ttgggaggct gaggcagtag gatcgtttga gcccaggagg ttggggctgc
29641 agtgagccgt gattgtccca ctgctcttca gcctgggtga cagagtgaga ccccgttgga
29701 gggaaggaag ggaaggaagg aagaaaggta ggaaggctga aatgaaaccc ttttagaaat
29761 gacactaaaa tgggaggttg gagtaaggta ttttctgaag tgcctttgta cttgtttttt
29821 tctaatgcat tggccataag tctgctcctt atttatagtc cataaacaat cctaatgaga
29881 acagttatat atttctgcct ttgaatcatc tacttgaagt gtttagcatc atgaattgag
29941 tatcagaaat ccctcccatt tctttgcaaa gcgctgtatt ttacttttcc ttatttgtat
30001 acagattctc aaaattggct atttttcctt tgggttagac agaacagaat gtctggaaaa
30061 aaaagttctt atcaaattca ggtgcccaaa ttgcttaaga aattaacttt tgaggttata
30121 tttttttagg gttcagtagc taaactaaga aaacttctca ccgttcacct tcacttttgg
30181 aaaccacaaa atcttcagat attacagttt tccaaagagt ttctcttttt aaatataaac
30241 taaaaggaat tgactcctcc cccaactccc tcaggcctca gcatggatag agttactttt
30301 tttctttaat aatttattta taacttattt tgctcttctg tagaacagct ggagattaag
30361 caacatggcc atgacataaa atgcaagtta gaccataaga tgagcagccc actccaagta
30421 tgaatgagta cttattcttt gtgatctctc atactgcttt taggtattaa tagtgtcagt
30481 cagcaaagca aacagtttaa tatttacatc tcctttagga tatcatatag tttatagttt
30541 gtatgtgttc ttgcgtgtat gttttcttct gtttcaaatt cttttttctt aaagtaagaa
30601 tgttatatgt agcaaatggt tctttcatta attcatttgt taattcaccg tgcattaatt
30661 gagtgcccag tgagtgtcag gcactgggct acttggattt cttttccctg tattgatcca
30721 tatatcttca ggtgctcctt gatatggctc tccattgact ctctcatata aggctttcat
30781 tacctattca catactccct cccaaagagg actggtccaa aagtaaaatc ttgagcaagt
30841 tctctgagtt atttcagaac ttcttgcccc caaactgtat ttttaattat tgactggtag
30901 cattttggaa taacttacct ctctttttta aagattgaag ttctttatcc tctctgattt
30961 tcaggtgtca gtttgtgtac aaattgagac aataaaaatg tttgttagac attttcttaa
31021 agcattttgc tatgtgagaa tctttcatga agaactcttt ttaacaatga ctctatagca
31081 gaagccacag tagagggaga actactgaat caaagatggt gtttgagtct atgattttat
31141 gatggatttt tttttttttt acatacaagg atatgcatgg gtcttttagt attcaggaat
31201 ctgttcttca cttgacagta tttataaatt gtgtgtttcc ccctaaaaaa acttaaattg
31261 tgagaatgct tccatttact agaagttggt taatgattat gccaaataag gaaaataaga
31321 cagaaaaatc agtttagtga atactatttt gcctttaaat ttagtaattt agtaacagta
31381 tctctttggg gtttactaga aaccactttt taatccaata ggtctctttc attgtgaagt
31441 caggaggtga ttttgcttaa atgtgtagta taggaatcta tatgtggtgt tcaaggatca
31501 tgtaaatatg ctgatataat cggagcacag tttggcatca ttaactcaga aatatttaaa
31561 ctcttgctat acaacatgga agcaaacttg tgcatagttt gtgtgtgtgt gtgtgtgtga
31621 atctcaaaaa aagaaaaaaa tcacaggatc aggaagtcgg aataggtccc acttttcttc
31681 tagtaccaaa cctacagcca tgttcctagc cttctctttt actcccaagc aagacagaca
31741 ggcaaatgac catcctgctg cccatttctg tgtatattca cttgcattga gagttgtatt
31801 cacctgcttg ttgagagtat tcacaaatgg tacctgataa agtagatact tctttaaaca
31861 tgtgaatttt tttgcattgt ataatgttta gaaataatca tgtataaatg gttgaatatt
31921 aatacaggat tgccttatca agtattttat taatcattaa aatgtggtgt cattaataca
31981 atttatttta agtgcttttc ctaaaatacc agattatttt tctgattttc acatccctga
32041 caatgacttt cttaaacttg gtagccagga acagaaaacc taacactgca tgttctcact
32101 cataagtggg agctgaacag agagaacaca tggactcagg gaggggaacc acacacactg
32161 gggcctggag cagggggcag gggaagggag agagtgcgtc aggacaaaca gacaaatagc
32221 taatgcatgc gagccttaat acctaggtga tgggttgata ggtgcagcaa accaccatga
32281 cacatattta cctatgtaac aaacctgcac attctgcaca tgtatcccgg aacttaaagt
32341 aaaataaaaa ataataataa aataaaataa acttagtagc atctattgtt ccagagcctg
32401 taattgctct tcaggcagtc tcacataaaa acctaggaga accttcactg tcactgttcc
32461 atgaggtgtt aggaaaactt gctctactgc agtgccccag taggcattgg tactgagacc
32521 aaaattcagc tggtttgttg ttactacgat tcctacgtga tttcacttgt catgtagaca
32581 agattgcaca cttcaataat aatcttgtcc aaatgtgtgg tattccatac atttttaaaa
32641 tgcattcaca tatctcattc catttgatcc tacaaataac tctataaaaa agattggcag
32701 acattatttc tatataacag aggaggaaac tggagcttag agaagctaaa tagcaatcca
32761 aaatgcacag ctgtagaacc agagcaagga tgatagccca gtgacttcac ctaacctagt
32821 ccccttacca ccactccagc tgtctataac caaaacctgc agtattcaag taagaaacca
32881 tatcttgccc ttgatgcatt aatgtgagac ctggagcagg aacaggctga tattgtcacc
32941 ctggcctact gtccaccttt gtctccagca gagactggta cccttctgtg tgccaaggaa
33001 taaagtggta atgggaagat taaaaatgtt ttttccaagg agttttttaa tttaattttt
33061 ttaaaaaaga aaaaactctt agagggaaaa atgaatatat gacttttgat gtattgttcc
33121 ttagtaactt agttataatt ttacttaaac ctgagactct tgctaagtga atgattagaa
33181 atattaggtg gctggccaga tggcaaatag gaacagctgc agtctgcagc tcccagagag
33241 atcaatgcag aaggtgggtg atttctgcat ttccaactga ggtaccgggc tcatctcatt
33301 gggactggtt agacagtggg tgcagcccat ggagggtgag ccaaagcagg gtggagcatt
33361 gcctcactca ggaagcgcaa ggggtcaggg gaactccctc ccctagccaa gggaagccct
33421 gagggactgt gccatgaggg acagtgctat ctggcccaga tactacacat ttcctacagt
33481 ctttgcagcc ggcagaccag gagattccct tgggtgccta caccaccagg gccctgggtt
33541 tcaagtacaa aactgggtgg ccatttgggc agacacccag ttagctgcag gagttttttc
33601 tcatacccca gtggcacctg aaattccagt gagacagaac cattcactcc cccggaaagg
33661 ggctgaaggc caggcagcca agtgatctag ctcagcagat cccaccccca tggagcacgg
33721 caaggtaaga tctgctggtt tgaaattctc actgccagca cagctgcctg aagtcaacct
33781 gggatgctcc agcttggtcg ggggaggggc atccgccatt actgaggctt gagtaggctg
33841 ttttcctctc acaatgtaaa caaagccact gggaagtttg aactgggtgg agcctaccac
33901 agctcagcaa agcccctgta gccagattgc ctctctagat tctccctctc tgggcagggc
33961 atctgggaaa gaaaggcagc agccccagtc aggggcttat agataaaact cccatctcat
34021 gggacagagc acctgggaga gggggtggct gtgggcccag cttcagcaga cttaaatgtt
34081 ctttgcctgt tggctgtgaa gagagcagtg gatctcccag cacagcactt gagctctgct
34141 aagggacaga ctgccttctt aagcaggtcc ctgaccctcg tgattcctga gtgggagaca
34201 cctcccagca ggggtcgaca gacacttcat acaggagagc tctggctggc atctggtggg
34261 tgcccctctg ggacaaacct tccagaggaa ggaacaggca gcagtctttg ctgttctgca
34321 gcttctgctg gtgataccca ggcaaacagg gtctggagtg gacctccacc aaattccagc
34381 agacctgcag cagaggggcc tgactgttag aaggaaaact aacaaacagg aatagcatca
34441 acatcaacaa aaaggatgtc cacacgaaaa ccccgtacaa aggtcgccaa catcaaagat
34501 caaacataga taaatccaca aggatgagga aaatccagca caaaaaggct gaaaattcca
34561 aaaaccagaa tgcctcttct cctccaaggg agcacaactc tttgccagca agggaacaaa
34621 actggatgga gaatgagttt gatgaattga cagaagtatg cttcagaaag tgggtaaaaa
34681 cagactcctc caagctaaag gagcatgctc taacccaatg caaagaagct aagaaccttg
34741 aaaaaaggtt ggaggaattg ctaactagaa taactagttt agagaagaac ataaatgacc
34801 taatggagct gaaaaacaca gcacgagaac tctgtgaagc atacacaagc ttcaataact
34861 gaatcgataa agcagaggaa aggatatcag agattgaaga tcaatttaat gaaataaagc
34921 atgaagacaa gattagagaa aaaaagaatg aaaaggaagg aacaaagcct ccaagaaatg
34981 tgggactatg tgaaaagacc aaacctacat ttcattggtg tacctgaaag tggcggggac
35041 aatggaacca agttggaaaa cactccttag gatattatcc aggagaactt ccccaaacta
35101 gcaagacaag ccaacattca aattcaggaa atacagagaa caccacaaag atacccctca
35161 agaagagcaa acccaagaca tgtaattgtc agattcacca aggttgaaat gcaggaaaaa
35221 aagttaaggg cagcgagaga gaaaggtcgg gttacccaaa aagggaagcc catcagacta
35281 acagtggatc tctcagcaga aaccctacaa gcctacaagc cagaagagag tgggggccaa
35341 tattcaacat tcttaaagaa aagaattttc aacccagaat ttcatatcca gccaactaag
35401 cttcagaagt gaagtagaaa taaaatcctt tacagacgag caaatgctga gagattttgt
35461 caccaccagg catgccttac aagagctcct gaaggaagta ctaaataagg aaaggaaaaa
35521 ccggtaccag ccactgcaga aacataccaa attgtaaaga ccattgaaac tatgaagaaa
35581 ctgcatcaac taatgggcaa aataaccagc taacatcata atgacaggat caaattcaca
35641 cataacaata ttaaccttaa atataaatgg gctaaatgcc ccaattaaaa gaccacagac
35701 tggcaaattg gataaagagt caagacccat cagtgtgctg tgttctggag acccatctca
35761 catgcaaaga cacacatagg ctgaaaataa agggatggag gaagatctac caagcaaatg
35821 gaaagcaaaa aaaaagcagg ggttgcaatc ctagtctctg ataaaacaga ctttaaacca
35881 acaaagatca aaagagacaa agaaggccat tacataatga taaagggatc aattcaacaa
35941 gaagagctaa ctatcctaaa catatatgca cccaatacag gagcacccag attcataaag
36001 caagttctta gagacccaca aagagaccaa gactcccaca caataatagt gtgagacttt
36061 aacaccccaa tgtcaatatt aggtcaacga gacagaaaat taacaagcat attcaggatt
36121 tgaactcagc tctggaccca gtggaactaa tagacatcta cagaactctc caccccatat
36181 caacagaata tacattcttc tcagcaccac atcacactta ttctaaaatt gaccacataa
36241 ttggaagtaa aacactcctc agcaaatgca aaagaatgga aatcataaca aacagtctct
36301 cagaccaaag tgcaattaaa ttagaactca ggattaagaa actaactcaa aaccatacaa
36361 ctacagtgga aactgaacaa cctgctcctg aatgactact gagtaaataa caaaaagaag
36421 gcagaaataa atacattatt tgagaccaat gagaataaag atacaacata ccagaatctc
36481 tgggacacag ctaaaacagt gtttagggga aattcatagc aataaatgcc cacaggagaa
36541 agcaggaaag agctaaaatc aacactctaa catcacaatt aaaggaacta gagaagcaag
36601 agcaaacaca ttcaaaagct agcagaagac aagaaataac taagatcaga gcagaactga
36661 aggagattag agacacaaaa aacccttcaa aaaaatcagt gaatccagaa gctggttttt
36721 tgaaaagatt aacaaaatag atagaatgct agccagattg ataaagaaga aaagagagaa
36781 gaatcaaata gacgcaataa aagatgataa agaggatatc accactgatc ccacaaaaat
36841 acaatctacc atcagagaac actataaaca cctctatgca aataaactag aaaatctaga
36901 agaaatgaat aaattcctgg acacatacac cctcctaaga ctaaaggaag aagtcaaatt
36961 cctgaataga ccaataataa gttctgaaat cgaggcagta attaacagcc taccaaccaa
37021 aaaaagccca ggaccagacg gattcacagc tgaattctac cagaagtaca aagaagagct
37081 ggtaccattc cttctgaaac tattccaatc aatagaaaag gagggaatcc tccctaactc
37141 attttatgag tccggcatca tcctgataca aaaacctggc agagacacag caaaaaaata
37201 aaattgtagg ccaatatccc tgatgaacat tgatgcaaaa atcttcaata aaaaactggt
37261 aaactgaatc cagcagcaca tcaaaaagct tatctaccat gataatttgg cttcatccct
37321 gggatgcaag gctggttcaa catatgcaaa tcaataaaga taatccatca cataaagaga
37381 accaatgaca aaaaccacat gattatttca atagatgcag aaaaggcctt tcataaaatt
37441 caacagccct tcatgctaaa aactctcaat aaactaggta ttgatggaac atatctcaaa
37501 ataataagag ctatttatga gaaacccaca gccaatatca tactgaatgg gcaaaagctg
37561 gaagcattca tttgaaaacc ggcacaaaac aaggatgccc tctgtcacca ctcctattca
37621 acatagtatt ggacgttcta gccagggcaa tcaggcaata gaaagaaata aagcatattc
37681 aaataggaag agaggaagtc aaattgtctc tgtttgcaga tgacatgatt gtatatttag
37741 aaaaccccat catctcagcc caaaatctcc ttaagctgat aagcaacttc agcaaagtct
37801 caggatacaa aatcaatgtg caaaaatcac gagcattcct atacaccaat aatgacaaac
37861 agccaagtca tgagtgaact cccattcaca attgctacaa agagaataaa atgcctagga
37921 atacaactta caagggatgt gaaggacctc tttaaagaga actacaaacc actgctcaat
37981 gaaataagag aggacacaaa caaatggaag aacattccat tctcatggat aggaagaatc
38041 aatatcgtga aaatggccat actgcccaaa gtaatttata gatccaatgc tatccccatc
38101 aagctaccat tgactttctt catagaatta gaaaaaacta ctttaaattt catatggaac
38161 caaaaaacag cccgtatagc caagacaatc ctaagcaaaa tgaacaagct ggaggcatca
38221 tgctacctga cttcaaacta tactacaagg ctacagtaac caaaacatca tggtactggt
38281 acataaacag atagatagac caatggaaca gaacagaggc ctcagaaata acgccacaca
38341 tctacaacca tctgatcttt gacaaacatg acaaaaacaa gcaatgcaga aaggattccc
38401 tatttaataa atggtgtcgg gaaaactggc tagccatttg cagaaaactg aaactggacc
38461 ccttccttac acgttataca aaaattaact caagatggat taaagactta aacataaaac
38521 ataaaaccat aaaaacccta gaagaaaacc taggcaatac cattcaggac ataggcatgg
38581 caaagacttc atgactaaaa taccaaaagc aatggcaaca aaagccaaaa ttgacaaatg
38641 ggatctaatt aaactaaaga gcttctgcac agcaaaagaa actaacatca gagtgaacag
38701 gcaaccgaca gaatgggtga aattttttgc aacgtatcca tctgacaaaa ggctaatatc
38761 cagaatctac aaggaaccta aacaagttta caagaaaaaa aacaacccca tcaaaaagtg
38821 ggcgaagggt atgaacagat gcttctcaaa agaagaaatt tatgctgcca acaaacatac
38881 gaagaaaagc tcatcatcac tggtcattag agaaatgcaa atcaaaacca cagtgagata
38941 ccatcttatg ccagttagaa tggcgatcat taaaaagtca ggaaacaaca gatgcaggag
39001 aggatgtaga gaaataggaa cacttttaca ctgttggtgg gagtgtaaat tagttcaacc
39061 attgtggaag acagtgtggt gattcctcaa ggatctagaa ccagaaatat cttttgaccc
39121 agccatccca ttactgggta tatactcaaa ggattataaa tcatgctact ataaagacac
39181 atgcacatgt atgtttattg tggcactatt cacaatagca aagacttgga accaatccga
39241 atgcccatca atgatagact ggataaagaa aatgtgacac acatacacca tggaatacta
39301 tgcagccata aaaaaggatg agttcatgtc ctttgcaggg acatggatga agctggaaac
39361 catcattctt ggcaaggtaa cacaggaaca gaaaaccaaa caccacatgt tctcactcat
39421 aagtgggagt tgaacagtga gaacacatgg acactgggag gagaacatca cacactgggg
39481 cctgtcaggg tgtaggaggc taggggaggg atagcattag gagaaatacc taatgtagat
39541 gacaagttga tgagtgcagc aaaccaccat ggcatctgta tacctaggta acaaacctgc
39601 acgttctgca catgtacccc agaacttaaa agtattatta ttattattat aataataata
39661 ataaaagaaa tacaataaaa tagaatgcag catacagcag tgattctcaa acacattcag
39721 catcagaatt acccttgaat ctttaaaata tatatacata tgagatctta gtctccaaga
39781 tttgtaagtt tggtattggg tccctgggcc tatgttgggt ttagaaactt ctacagatgg
39841 tttggatgta tgggacagtt taagaatcgc tgaactaaaa tcaaataaac tgaatatcct
39901 gtgatttaga gagacttatc gtttatttca ctatccaagt acttgcatta gagcgtggct
39961 agaagggatt tgcagccttg taaataatca gaaattcaga cattttgaga tgagagaact
40021 gctgaagatt ttattctgac ttgaaataaa ttttctaatt agaaacttcc aggtgagagc
40081 aaaggcctgg aacaatattc ctgagccaga ggaggatcga gtttgactcc aggcctaaca
40141 cttactaggt ctatgacctt gggtcagtaa tttaaattct ctgtatctca acctctcaac
40201 agggtattgg tagggattaa atgtgttagt gtctgtgaag tgcttagagc agtgcttggc
40261 atagtaaatg cttaatgaat ttcagccact gtttttattt ttagtacttt ccagctcccc
40321 caaaaagata ctttttttag acttgtatta agacaataaa aagtttaatc agcatgcttc
40381 atacctaaat atgcttcact ttatagcaaa gtttacaaga ctaaaactgt tttgttgtaa
40441 ttctctgagt ctcatgtgtt tattaatgat tttttctgct gtttattcat ctgaattcta
40501 ctcattcttc aagacctagc tggaatcctg tttctagaaa gactcttgcc cataataata
40561 aacctgccct atctgagttc ctaggtggtc tgtacctcat aatttggtaa ttaattgtat
40621 atgcacttat ataacaaaac attattgtgt gtctttgctg tatcagattc taggctggaa
40681 gttgtagata tgatgttttt gtctagaaaa atgttctaga atgtcctact caggacagtc
40741 tgttgacttt aaagacacat ttcctaaaca gacacttcat gaggcagccc cagcctgtac
40801 ctgtgttcct ggacctgatg atcaagtttg atttaagcct caccacttac tagctctgtg
40861 attttgggca agttacttga attctctgtg tgtagataga acaatgttga gggaaatccc
40921 tttcccccat ccttgtgttt ccacaaggga acttgcttcc taataagtaa cactttcagg
40981 ggaatattct aggcccttct cttatcccca ttacttgttc tttctgtgaa aagaggagag
41041 gttaatctga tggatgaaat ccttaatctt tcatcttctg gactgtagag cctgtgaacc
41101 aaagcaatgg accacttgca ctgaaattga ggctgaccct gtattttgat tcttatttgg
41161 caacttattt ctattctgtt cccaattcaa aatcccaagg ggagaaggaa gataattgat
41221 taccagaagt atgtaatggt ggtaggaagt tgaataaatg gtaacttttt aaaagttgca
41281 tgagatatag tccttatccc agagaagcta agtttgcttt tctttcctct catgtatttt
41341 agtattattt ctacaattag attgtaaacc ctttaaaagc aagaatattt ctacattttc
41401 ttactcctga tagcacacag tagactgctg ggcacataca tagtaggtgg ctctgtaggt
41461 acttgctaaa tgattcaaca tgtttttccc tcatggaaaa gaaagatttc agtattgttc
41521 ttatcagcta ggaaggcact ctgaatagga aatcagttct aggcaggtat ccataaatgg
41581 gttatgattt ccaacttact tgccccagag gctcgctaat gttgaactct tcatgggtac
41641 tttgtcttgc ttcatgagct atacatgcta aggggttagc agatcatata atcttttgat
41701 ctacaaaata tgatctttat tgaacaaaaa cttgggccaa aggcctttct cctttgccac
41761 cttcctccct cttttcattc tcttttttgg gaatgccctt tgtgcatgtt agttacagca
41821 tgtaccacat tgcactgtat tgttggtttt tgggtctaac ccacccttaa cactgcagtc
41881 cccaagggca gaaattcagt ctcattcatt ttgatgtcct cagtgcctgt gctcagagaa
41941 tatctattat ttgaaaaaat agtgcaaaag taaattttag gagactacat cacactcatc
42001 taaactgcaa gtttgacaag ttgacatcca aaagaaaggc tctcctaaat aacctcgcca
42061 cagaaatttg ggtgaccttt gtagctctgg agaaagcaga ggcaaaaatg aaacctaaaa
42121 attatttgtg ggtttttaaa aaatgttttc tcatggagta aaggtctaca gctgagttct
42181 tttcatatga gggaatgaca gaaacacagc tggttctgac tttcagcttc aactgagcga
42241 ccagagctct gctggtgaaa caggaacttg tattgtgccc ctgacgtgca ccttgaaggt
42301 gtcagctcat tgtccctttg ttcacataaa tagtttttta agaattgttt ttgatcttgt
42361 gagcctctaa ctaaatgatt aaccatgcaa agttggccat ttggggtaat actgaagcac
42421 ttctcttgag ggctattgac aggtgggaat gtgcccacct ccttgggtct ctggttttca
42481 tgtcatactt gcaaatcagt gacagtttaa acttggggca atcacttagc aagtctattg
42541 agttaccaag ttaattattc ccactttgca tgaagcaacc ttgaaaatga ttttcctaaa
42601 gcaaagtaca tccaaactca gtaccttctt aataaccttt gctgaatgaa taaatgacta
42661 attcataaaa aatgtaacat atctttaatt cttacttacg ggcagtttaa gcctcttgtg
42721 taagaggagg cctcggcttg agataacata ggatagtaag cctcctagag aaatttctat
42781 atggaaacat ggtctgctat gaagctagaa gtgagaggac attatatttg accattatat
42841 ttggcttcag agcttctcaa catggggccc aaagtcaagg tcccttgttt cattaagagg
42901 aggtccagga gtgcatgaca cccatcagac tactgagacc cagctggaac taggcacctt
42961 gcacaggggc cttgcctaat caaaatagtt cttatttttt ctgagttcca agtaactagt
43021 ttcctaaccc agtgtctgga tagtagtgcc aagtgggagt accttcaatg aacttcctca
43081 tgaggttatt tctagcctat tggaatgttt cgttttagga gggtgaggaa gggaagtctt
43141 gaatttttgt gcttagttta atgttgtgat acagctttga ccatccgttt aatgggagat
43201 ctgttttcca gatgactata catgtggaaa ggagaagttt tttgagtgtt ttttttaacc
43261 ccttttaaag aatggttttt catttagtct ctacatttgg gggtaaaagg tcctctaggg
43321 agacttttca aaagtatttg aagtttgcat ctgatttcag aggtgagttg gaggcctatc
43381 tgtgtatgac agacacatgt ctccaacaac tatatgttca caaggactaa gagccatcct
43441 tttgggtcca tcattcaaca ttgatctcac attcgtgttc gtatcagtat ctttacagtg
43501 cgctcccagt tacatctccc taatttccct tagtaggctt cacagaattt gcagtgtatg
43561 caatggcaga tgaccacatg tggagtcatt taaccacatc ttccactgca agtcagcccg
43621 ctcttgatgt ctgtttatgt ttagattcca tcttttggaa gatttcattc ctctgcacta
43681 tctcagtatc tcagatgctt ttgagactgg gtccttttcc cctcctatgt ttggccatgg
43741 ccaccccctc agggttgtgt tgtgtttcac agctgctgtt tgtagggttg acctttacaa
43801 tgtacaaagc tctttcccat atgttgacaa tccctggtgt gatgctgtga gttaggcagg
43861 gtgtgtatac gtgtcctcat catattacag tggtaaggca acagggtttt tgaatttgat
43921 cacccatgaa tttgtctaat ttgttggtaa aaaatggtca tgtatcagcc gtttcacagg
43981 gtcagcttaa tagaaagtgg gagttaggca ggaccagaat tcaggacttc agcccccggt
44041 cccagggact attctctata cccaattgtc ccaccttgaa tcagtttctt ctagggaaat
44101 atctccaaaa ctgagatggc acccacagga cttcttaatt gtagtcatta ccaggaaaaa
44161 caagcaaagg aactggtgta aatctctgtt tttggtgatt ggtggagatt tggagattgt
44221 cttgtgtcaa aagtaaagcc actagattaa atgttttgtt aataaattgg ttatttttaa
44281 tttaattatt tgacagttaa tttacattat tcaaaaatca aaataaaatt taaaagaagt
44341 ttacactgaa aagtcttgcc ccacttatac cctgctcacc tcagtatccc ccaatacata
44401 ccatctataa ggtgatcatt tgtattagtt tcttgtgaat ccttgatagt gtgttttata
44461 tagatacagg taaatatgag tatgtactat tatttccccc ccaccccacc ctgttttttt
44521 tttgagacgg agtctcgctc tgtcgcccag gctggagtgc agtggcacga tctcggctca
44581 ccgcaagctc caccattttc ccccattttt aaaacaaaag gtagtagcca tatatacact
44641 attttacacc ttgttttatc acttactaat atataccaga gagctttcca tcattttgta
44701 catatgcacc tatatctgtc aattattccc agaagtggaa ttgctgggtc agcaggaaaa
44761 atcatgtata attttgatag gtattgccta attgtcctgc acagggcttg aattgtttgt
44821 actcccacct ttagtgtatg agaagacctg tttctccata gcctcatcaa acagagtgtg
44881 tgagattaga tgagaaatag gaggtgagca gtcttttacc ccatccgtag tttgcagtgg
44941 gaacactgca cagttgcaag agctggtgca ggtatcagat tagttccagt ggaaacgctg
45001 cctcaccatg gccatgggct tgcgccagct ctagtgacac acacggaatg gacccacgtt
45061 gccacttgca gaatttcctg tagcagaaag ttgaacatgc attcattatt catctaacta
45121 gccatgctgg atctaaagag cacaacagtg ttttttagaa ccaaaaagaa aattgtttca
45181 ctacaacaca ctgtgtataa ggctttcaat gctcttttct cagctattaa cattattttc
45241 aggactgagt tcaagagatg tatcccaaat cacagggatg tcttgctaag cttggaactt
45301 tcatactcaa gggatgcttt tttgaggaat gattttacac ttactcaaca tttgtaatta
45361 aataattagt actttataag ataaatttaa actgtccaag tacaatataa acattgaact
45421 atgatgcatt attgctagac tttttcctta aagttgccaa gtggtttcct gcattaggca
45481 aataggggat catataaaaa tgccatgatt tacggcctag ataacatctc caccatttga
45541 gcagcatata ttccaggtca tccccacata actccttacc attctcatta gaaaggttga
45601 ttcttagtct tatttttctc tgaggacagc aaaaaaaaaa atccccttca gttccactgc
45661 atagaaaagt gtggtaaatg gagccgggca cagtggttat ttaatttaaa tggacaatat
45721 tttttataga attttgacag ggccactgta taggggaaag tcactcctct tcccctttat
45781 agaagagttg cacctggaca gttgcattga tgactgtatc cagtctacac aagaggtcat
45841 tcctgggcat aagaatggac tgccaaaatc tagctgaaac accattgaca aatagacatt
45901 ttcttttgtt aataatacct gtgaaggctt tcataacaga catttccagt tttgttctca
45961 ggctccttgc agctgctcct ctaaaagtgt gctctcttcc aagagctgac aatggccaga
46021 agcaaggtgt tctgtctttt gtgccatcat catctaactt gccacacaca tttgggatgt
46081 cagcctaggt ataggttttg tatccactca gtatggcttg tgggtctggt tgcctttgtt
46141 attcatgctg agggcctctg ggcatcagtt tggtgtgaga gaacccattc catgaccctc
46201 cttcctttgg ctgttttgac tcgatggctc ttgttggcac agtctgtgag tgtctgatgc
46261 tctatccatg ccggaccatc tgttctgctg tctctgtggt ctgaagtcgt tttctgaact
46321 attccttgat aataaatttg agatgatctt gttctacctt tcttttcaag tcacatctta
46381 gccccttagc cacattcccg aagaacatga caaatggatg ggtcacaagt cacgtagcat
46441 agggtgtcag accacgaggc tttgaaggga ttctgttggg tgctaaaaag aaagattttg
46501 tgtcaccacg atttttttta aaggcatgtt gacacttagg ccttaattga aagcgttctt
46561 actcaagtag agttgacaga ggagtatttg gtagtcgcgg ttgctggtct gaagagcatg
46621 tggttctgtt tcaatgccca atgagatctt ctcacgggaa aatgttctga catctcaaac
46681 aaatgacctt catgcatagt tttgacaaaa taccctatta agtatgcata tatggttggt
46741 accttgtggt aataattcaa tactggaaac agagtagcaa caaagaaaca ttagggttat
46801 atttaacctc tgtggaatta gtgtgtaaac aaactgctta tcagaaatgc tcatatgggg
46861 ctttgtttaa ataaataaga aactggcata tagggtctgc aggatatttc tgccaagtag
46921 acctccctca cattataaga caccacatct atgtctgacc ccatatggaa agaggcatag
46981 caagccagca ctggttcata ttccctctcc accacataat gggtatgtga tcttagggaa
47041 tccaccgaaa ctctctgggc ctcagtttcc tcagctataa atggtggata atcaaattat
47101 ttacctcacc attaataaat gttagctatt attttttatc aagtttaata caaagagaaa
47161 cattttactt atttttccag ctatccagag catcttccaa aatcctatca ccaacaaata
47221 ctgtattgta tttattatag caactatgta aaaatggagt ccctgtccta tgcttagatg
47281 aaatatgttg gtatttgagt ttgcatgtct tctataggaa tcagtgttta gtgaaaacgg
47341 gtggagataa acagatgttt tcacagtcct gttgttcaca gtaccgccaa attgaatgtt
47401 tccatatagg tgcattctaa tggcttaaat gatgcagata ttttctggcc agccatatgg
47461 atcttttgtc atctaagatg ttaatatttt ccttatattt tatagtagtt ctggagtaca
47521 gccagtttct tgaatagggt ccacatggct cattatgcac agggcctgga aactgcctta
47581 ctcgtgctgt tgaaatgaac cgtgacactt cagaagagct gggagctggg gtagagcagt
47641 ggctaggaga acatattcaa ttatatttcc tcctgcatta agctacaagt aatgagcact
47701 ttcctgtgct ttacagttaa gtaattaaaa gaaattatag agtgggatgc aaaaataacc
47761 cgaaggacaa ctggatgtgt ggagccacca gttttctcca tgagtgcaca aggttaatcc
47821 ttgttactac tcagaatgct gagtttctac agaaagggtt gcaggtccac acatgttttg
47881 gcgtctaccc acacgcttct gtatggcatg actgtgcatc ccagaagaag ggctgtgctg
47941 tgtacctcca cgtttcagtg gaatttaaca aactgatccc tgaaaatggt ttcataaagg
48001 tgagtaacag agagctaata gccttctctt gctaatttta tctttccccc aagatttctt
48061 gataatagtt tgaaaaggag tgttattctt tggtctctag aggcaactta cctttccagt
48121 ttcttccatc acctgttttc atctctcttg tttttttaaa tttaatgctg tatgtatttc
48181 agaggatagg atctaatcta gtgcggtccc ttcatcaggt gagaattatt catctcattt
48241 tcattttagc ccttctgaat taatgacatt gaagcccggc agtttggtcc taagatgggt
48301 ttaattatgt acagatactc tttctataat ggaaattgct cagataacta attaaccaca
48361 agaatacact gtctatggaa aatttcagga gcaccgtctg tggaaaaact gggaagggca
48421 tgctgtcacc acagctctgg ggtctattaa aagtgtggtt atgcagcact ggtgtctagt
48481 ggggtgttgg ctctcaactg ccagaattcc catagcattt catggcagaa agtcaaggtg
48541 tccagcaata ctctgaaagt gacctgttga ttaaagtcgt caattctgaa gaaagagact
48601 gaaataagac aaatgggtct taactttttt tctctttctc tctcttgtaa aaatgtgtga
48661 ttgttctggc atgttcccaa tccccacata atgccaacat cttttcttaa agggggattc
48721 cctttatcct tggatctgag aattattgca tgttctccct ttagggacaa tgaatgcagt
48781 tgcatcaccc ttgctttttt tttttttttt gtacacagca tgcttattct tggatgcagg
48841 gacttgaaag acaaagcccc acctggcttt cacaacatct cctattagta ggtgtgcctt
48901 gtgtgtaatt tgaaggaggc ggtcccttag ctgtgtttac actgtacttt taaatgtggg
48961 gctgaaggta gaatcaacca tacttaagat gccacctggg aaaatagggt tctgtgtcat
49021 ctcagcccca cccatttgca aatgacttaa cagcagcact attagggttc ctagtgtgag
49081 tcatttgcat ttggactggt gaacttggtg acttcttggt gtttggaaac aaacaacctt
49141 tgcagtcttt cgtaaaaagc ctgaacagtg gaccagtctc cagttctact tgcaaagctg
49201 cccccatcaa atccctcata atgttcaact taaaaaatgt tacacttttc tctggaaatc
49261 taaccttttt tcctttttta aaagccattt taagtacttc agtcttgaat caaatgatcc
49321 caaatattgg acaccaacct agaaattggg ttacctcctg ggaactttat cgaagaagag
49381 agattttggt tggagagggg gttttgatgt ttgatactta tatttactat tttaatattt
49441 cattgttgtt gttgctgctg ctgctgtatt attttgcgag tttcgtttgt ttaaatttca
49501 tggtatttgg taggagagag ctggatctgt tggtttcagg acaagtctag aaataagaaa
49561 tctgccttga gtgagtgagt tggttccctc tgttgctatt tcaccattaa ggacgaaagg
49621 aactcacaag gaccagagac atctggctga aagcaatact agtgtgactg gacatctact
49681 acctgccata gttggtcata tcgtttccag tatgattctg attgagtgag tgatattagg
49741 ctatgttcag ggatcaggga ggctaattat gcttatattg ccttgtagca ttttggtaag
49801 aattaatgat tgtgtagatg tccagattta ggtcagcaat attctaaaag ttctcattga
49861 actaatcatg tttataagta gcctgtactt tctatcataa taacaatagt ggaaaagcta
49921 gttgacataa aaggagccca gattttactt aagtaaaaac acaaaagcaa agatattttc
49981 ccacataaat tacaaaagca aagatatttt cccacataaa tgtccccata aaacaagttg
50041 aaccaaagag gaaagatgac aggtaaccgt atgacacgct aagaaagtat cataatactt
50101 aagttaactt caacctttta tttccttatc ctaagcagcc tcttttctct ttatcattta
50161 gtcctgtgct tctcaacttt gataagtaaa aaagttattg cactaaataa atettattga
50221 aatgcaggat ctgattgagt gggtggggta ggtggaatga gggtggggaa gttgagattc
50281 tgcatttctt agaagtttct actttatgtt aaaatggcta atccatctca acattgagaa
50341 gtaaggtttc acttaatttc agcctgtgta agtttatccc atatgtacat ttcctaaaac
50401 tctaatctca ggccccagga atttctcctt tagttaaaat atttttagga ataaatttga
50461 attgcattaa tacacaattt ataaatttaa cacaaaaaat tatttgaagt ttgagacttt
50521 aggttgcatg aaatcaattt catacttgaa aattttctat aaattcaaaa gtctgtgtat
50581 ttaaatacaa tttaaatacc tgtgttacag tgacatttgt ttttctgtct ctctctccac
50641 catttccaga gtcatcatcc ctgtacagaa aaatttttcc cacatgattt caccataaat
50701 tcattaaata tgatgcttac ttgataattt ctccaggttc tttttttttt taattatact
50761 ttaagttcta gggtacatgt gcacaacctg caggtttgtt acatatgtat acatgtgcca
50821 tgttggtgtg ctgcacccat taactcgtca tttacattag gtatatctcc taatgctatc
50881 cctcccccct acccctactc catgacaggt cccagtgtgt gatgttcccc accctgtgtc
50941 caagtgttct cattgttcag ttcccaccta tgagtgagaa catgcggtgt ttggttttct
51001 gtccttgcga tagtttgctc agaatgatgt ccttgctcac tgatggacat ttggttggct
51061 ccaagtattt gctattgtaa atagtgccgc aataaacata cgtgtgcatg tgtctttata
51121 gtagcatgat ttataatcct ctgggtatat acccagtaat gggatggctg gctcaaatgg
51181 tatttctagt tctagatcct agaggaatcg ccacactgtc ttccacaatg tttgaactag
51241 tttacagtcc catcaacagt gtaaaagtgt tcctatttct ctacatcctt tccagcacct
51301 gttgtttccg gactttaatg atcgccattc taactggtgt gagatggtat ctcattgtgg
51361 ttttgatttg catttctctg atggccagtg atgatgagca ttttttcatg tgtcttttgg
51421 ctacataaat gtcttctttt gagaagtgtc tgttcatatc cttcacccac tttttgatgg
51481 ggtcatttga ttttttcttg taaatttgtt taagttcttt tagattctgg atattagccc
51541 tttgtcagat gggtagattg taaaaatttt ctcccattcc gtaggtttcc tattcactct
51601 gatggtagtt tcttttgctg tgcagaagct ctttagttta attagatccc atttgtcaat
51661 tttggctttt gttgccattg cttttggtgt tttagtcatg aagtccttgt ccatgcctat
51721 gtcctgaatg gtattgccta ggttttcttc tagggttttt atggttttag gtctaacgtg
51781 taagtcttta attcatcttg aattaatttt tgtataaggt gtaaagaagg gatccagttt
51841 cagctttcta catatggcta gccagttttc ccagcaccat ttattaaata gagaatcctt
51901 tccccatttc ttgtttttgt caggtttgtc aaagatcaga tggttgtaga tgtgtggtat
51961 tgtttctgag ggctctgttc tgttccattg gtctatatct ctgttttggt accagtacca
52021 tgctgttttg gttactgtag ccttgtaata tagtttgaag tcaggtagcg tgatgcctcc
52081 agctttgttc ttttggttta ggattgtctt ggcgatgcgg gctctttttt ggttccatat
52141 gaactttaaa gtagtttttt tccaattctg tggagaaagt cattggtagc ttgatgggga
52201 tggcattgaa tctataaatt accttgggta gtatggccat tttcatgata ttgattcttc
52261 ctacccatga gaatggaatg ttcttccatt tgtttgcgtc ctcttttatt tccttgagca
52321 gtggtttgta gttctccttg aagaggtctt ccacatccct tgtaagttgg attcctaagt
52381 attttattct ctttgaaaca attgtgaatg ggagttcact catgatttgg ctctctgttt
52441 gtctgttatt ggtgtatagg aatgcttgtg atttttgcac attgattttg tatcctgaga
52501 ctttgctgaa gttgcttatc agcttaagga gattttgggc tgagatgatg gggttttcta
52561 aatatacaat catgtcatct gcaaacagag acaatttgac ttcctctctt cctatttgaa
52621 tatcctttat ttctttctat tgcctgattg ccctggctag aacgtccaat actatgttga
52681 ataggagtgg tgacagagga catccttgtt ttgtgccagt tttcaaaggg aatgcttcca
52741 gcttttgccc attcagtatg acattggctg tgggtttgtc gtgaatagct ettattattt
52801 tgagatatgt cccatcaata cctagtttat ttagagtttt tagcacaaag gctgttgaat
52861 tttgtcaaag gccttttctg catctattga gataatcatg gtttttgtct ttgattctgt
52921 ttatatgatg gattatattt attgatttgc atatgttgaa ccagccttgc atcccaggga
52981 tgaagccaac ttgatcatgg tggataagct ttttgatgtt ctgctggatt cggtttgcca
53041 gtattttact gaggattttt ccatcgatct tcatcaggga tattggcctg aaattctctt
53101 tttttgttgt gtctctgtca ggctgtggta tcaggatgat gctggcctca taaaatgagt
53161 tagggaggat tccctctttt tctattgatt agaatagttt cagaatggta ccagctcctc
53221 cttatacctc tggtagaatt cagctgtgaa tccatctggt cctgatggat ttttttggtt
53281 ggtaggctat taattattgc ctcaatttca gagcctgtta ttggtctatt aagagattca
53341 acttcttcct ggtttagtcc tgggagggtg tgtgtgtcca ggaatttata aatttctttt
53401 aggttttcta gtttatttgc atagaagtgt ttatagtgtt ctctgatggt agtttgtatt
53461 tctgtgggat tggtggtgat atccccttta tcacctttta ttgcatctat ttgattcttt
53521 tctcttttct tctttattag tcttgctagt gatctatcaa ttttgttgat ctttttaaaa
53581 aaccagctcc tgggttcatt gattttttga aggagttttt ctgtctctat ctccttcagt
53641 tctactctga tcttagttat ttcttgtctt ctgctagctt ttgaatgtgt ttgctcttgc
53701 ttctctaaat tgtgatgtta gggtgtcaat tttagatctt tcctgctttc tcttgtgggc
53761 atttagtgct ataaatttcc ctctacacac tgctttaaat gtgtcccaga gattctggta
53821 tgttgtgtct ttgttctcat tggtttcaaa gaacatcttt atttctgcct tcacttcgtt
53881 aagtacccag tagtcactca ggagcaggtt gctcagtttc catgtagttg agtggttctg
53941 agtgagtttc ttaatcctga gttctagttt gaaagcactg tagtctgaga ggcagtttgt
54001 tataatttct gttcttttac atttgctgag gagtgcttta cttccaacta tgtagtcaat
54061 ttttggaata agtgtgatgt ggtgccgaga agaatgtata ttctgttgat ttggagtgga
54121 gagttctgta gatgtctatt aggtccgctt ggtgcagagc tgagttcaat ttctggatat
54181 ctttgttaat tttctgtctt gttgatctgt ctaatattga ccgtggggtg ataaagtctc
54241 ccattattat tgtgtgggag tctaagtctc tttgtaggtc tctaaggact tgctttgtga
54301 atctggtgct cctgtattag gtgcatatat ttttaggata gttagctctt cttgttgaat
54361 tgatcccttt atcattatgt aatggccttc tttgtctctt ttgatctttg ttggtttaaa
54421 gtctgtttta tcagagacta ggattgcaac tcctgctttt ttttgctttc catttccttg
54481 gtagatcttc ctccatccct ttattttgag cctatgtgcg tctctgcaca tgagatgggt
54541 ctgctgaata cagcacactg atgggtcttg actctttatc caatttgcca gtccatgtct
54601 tttaactgga gcatttagcc catttacatt taaggttaat attgttatgt gtgaatttga
54661 tcctgtcatt atgatgttag ctggttattt tgctcgttag ttgatgcagt ttcttcctag
54721 cctcaatgat ctttacaatt tggcatgttt ttgcagtggc tggtactggt tgttcctttc
54781 catgtttagt gcttccttca ggagctcttg taaggcaggc ctggtggtga caaaatctct
54841 cagcatttgc ttgtctgtaa aggattttat ttctccttca cttatgaagc ttagtttggc
54901 tggatatgaa attctgggtt gaaaattctt ttctttaaga atgttgaata ttggccccca
54961 ctctcttctg gcttgtagag tttctgccga aagatgctgt tagtctgatg gacttccctt
55021 tgtgggtaac ctgccctttc tctctcgctg cacttaatgt tttttccttc atttcaactt
55081 tggtgaatct gacaattatg tgtctttgag ttactcttct tgaggagtat ctttgcggca
55141 ttctctgtat ttcctgaatt tgaatgctgg cctgcctcac tagattgggg aagttctcct
55201 ggataatatc ctgcagagcg ttttccaact tggttccatt ctccccatca ctttcaggta
55261 caccaatcag atgtagattt ggtcttttca catagtccca tatttcttgg aggctttgtt
55321 catttctttt tactcttttt tctctaaact tctcttcttg cttcatttca ttcatttgat
55381 cttcaatccc tttcttccac ttgattgaat cagctactga agcttgtgca tgtgtcacat
55441 agttctcgtg ccatggtttt cagctccatc aggtcattta aggtcttctc tatgctgttt
55501 tttctagtta gccattcgtc taatgttttt tcaaggtttt tagcttcttt gctaaaaggt
55561 tcaaacatcc tcctttagct cggaggagtt tgttattact gatcatctga agccttcttc
55621 tctcaacttg tgaaagtcat tctctgtcca gctttgttcc attgctggcg aggagctgca
55681 ttcctttgga ggagaagacg tgctctgatt tttagaattt tcagcttctc tgctctggtt
55741 tctccccatc ttattggttt tatctacctt tggtctttga tgatggtgac gtacagatgg
55801 ggttttggtg tggatgttct ttctctttgt tagttttcct tctaacagtc aggaccctca
55861 gctgcaggtc tgttggagtt tgctggaggt ccactccaga ccctgtttgc ttgggtatca
55921 ccagcagagg ctgcagaaca gcaaatattg cagaacggca aatgttgctc cctgattgtt
55981 cctctggaag cttcgtctca gaggggcacc tggccgtatg aggtgtcagt cggcccctac
56041 tgggaggtgc ctcccagtta ggctactcag gggtcaggaa cccacttgaa gaggcagact
56101 gtccattctc agatatcata ttccatgctg ggaggacccc tactcttttc aaagctgtca
56161 gacagggaca tttaagtctg cagaagtttc tgctgtcttt tgttcagctg tgccctgccc
56221 ctagaggtgg agtctacaga ggcaggcagg cctccttgag ctgcggtggg ctccacccat
56281 ttcgagcttc ctggctgctt tgtttaccta ctcaagtctc agcaatggtg gacacccctc
56341 ccccagcctc gctgctgctt tgcagttcga tctcagactg ctgtgctagc agtgagccag
56401 gctccgtggg catgggaccc tccgagccag gcctgggaca taatctcctg gtgtgccgtt
56461 tgctaagacc attggaaaag cacagtatta gggtggggag tgtcctgatt ttccaggtac
56521 cgtcagtcat ggcttccctt ggctaggaaa gggaattccc caaccccttg tgcttcctgg
56581 gtgaggtgat gccccaccct gctttggctc atgctccgtg ggttgtaccc actgtctgac
56641 aagccccagt gagatgaacc cggtacctca gttggaaatg cagaaatcac ccgtcttctg
56701 catcactcac gctgggggct gtagactgga gctgttcata tttggccatc ttggaacctc
56761 cctttccaag ttctttatta cagagtgggt cactgaaact tcatggaaca aattggaaat
56821 tatcttctta attaatgtca ctgtctacca tgtatgggaa tttggtaaat attatatggt
56881 ttcaataaca tagtagatag aacattgtca aatctaaact tcagtgaatt gtaacagatc
56941 ccacctgaaa ttctaaagaa aacagaattc taattgaaga ggttaaactt ttacagggaa
57001 tgtcaactgc catttgggtc ctgtaaacaa aaaactgttt tttaaaaaag taaactttaa
57061 aagtattttc agatgacctc atttgctatc caagtggctt gagtatgctt gatgctaaga
57121 cttctttgtt acagactgga gatgtgtgct actggggcag tgttgctctg tgacaaggag
57181 gcagaggatg agggcaaggt tcgatgtgac tgtgaattct gggtggctct ggctatcggg
57241 agccttcatt gattacagca aaacagttgc tttcctaggg caatagtgtc tctgtcaccc
57301 aggctggagt tcagtggcat gatcaatcgc tcactgtagc ctcaacttct tagactcaag
57361 taatcctccc acctcagcct cccaagtagc tgaaactaca ggtgtgcacc accacaccta
57421 atttttttaa tttttaagtt tttgtagaga catggtctca ctgtgttgcc caggttgatc
57481 tcgaattcct gggctctagt gatcctcccg cctcggcctc ccaaagtgtt gggattacaa
57541 atgtgagcca ctgcacctgg ccctttgcaa ccttcttgac aatgcattcc tttattccct
57601 aactggaagt aacttctttc tctttataaa attgtatctg taccttttct gggtcatttc
57661 tacctttata ttctagttac gtatgtccta cctccctcct agggagggag gtaagtaaga
57721 ctggaaagta gacttcatgt gtgatgaatg aatgaacaaa aggaagtcta acatatggat
57781 atagtcaact ggatgcaaat taaaaatttt taaatattga tttgcaagat ttcattaagg
57841 tcaactctta atagtttgta tcatatatgt taggaaccaa atattaataa cttcttcagc
57901 attaccatta tctttatagg actgtctaaa atgagcagcc atatctttaa actgtgtttt
57961 ctctgattac acgctcacag gtaaaaccca aaggggctgg gaacaaacaa gacttttttt
58021 tttttctgta tgcctgaatt atctgtactg ttgcttgttt tcccaccttt ggccatagaa
58081 acttagttct aacatgctac aatttttgca gttctttctc ttagaaaaag accacattgt
58141 ctgaaatttc atccatttaa gtaatcaagc cttaaagttg aaggatcttg gtcatgatta
58201 atctagacct acaaagtagt atcttaatgg cactcctttt agaaagttag gttccaggac
58261 acacatagct gcagtgtcca cattttgtaa gctccttcgt tgtcacagcc actctcttct
58321 ctgtggctga tattctaaaa ctggcaacac atcctgatgg taaaagcttg gttcaggaga
58381 caggtgacct actagcttta tggcatttga caggttacct aacctctctg acgcataatt
58441 gcctcatcta tataatgggg ataataatac ccatcctgtc tccttgtaaa aatcaaatta
58501 gatgacgcct gtgaatgttc tatagtctct tagacaaatg taagttatga ctacagcaag
58561 agtaaaagag catgttgtta tggacattct ttcagtgaaa tgtctaagac ttgtgagtca
58621 cacttaaagc taaacttgat atctacttca ttgattttct ttttagttct atgtactata
58681 ttgaatttcc tgacagtggg gctatgaaag ccttcctagc attttataga tgtggttgaa
58741 ttaatggctg taagccttaa agcagaatta gacagcatca atgaatttat taagtataaa
58801 taaatatata atctgcttag caatattaca cagcctcttt atcttatgtg tgataaagag
58861 tcatccgaag gttgaaaatg aagaattgtc ctggaagctc ttacttaatc ttttattatt
58921 tcctaataca gtatataaaa ttactcattg aaagcttagc agaataagaa acaagaagtt
58981 aaaaggctga aaactacaaa ttttgctatt attattgtta ttacttccca agtctcttat
59041 tgatctgtta gaaatagagc tacacaggaa attgtaggac agttagtatg tggtagtgtt
59101 atctgctttt taattattca agtaaggttt tattccatta gaggaactca agaagttggt
59161 catggctgat aattgctatc tgtcaaattc cttagagcag ggatccgcaa cacccaggcc
59221 atggattgtt accagtccct ggcctgttag gaaccaggct gcacagtagg aagtgagcgg
59281 cgggtgagca aacattgcca tctgagctct gtctcctttc agatcagcag cagcattaga
59341 ttctcataga agcatgagcc ctgttgtgaa ctgcacatgc aagggatcta ggttgtgtgc
59401 tccttatgag aatccaattc cttatgataa tttaactgat gatctaaggt ggaaccattt
59461 catcccaaaa ccatccaccc tgctactccc agaccgtgga aaaattgtct tccacaaaac
59521 tggttcctgc tgccaaaaag gttgggacca ctgccttaga gtttataatt tggggttagc
59581 acagcctata tttacctgag aatttcaatg ggttcactga tctttccaaa tgaaaaggct
59641 tcttacgaaa attatatcca aactgtcttt tctcttagtt taataaacct atcagtaagt
59701 ttttactgag tactgctatt acatttttct ctgttaagca ttatgggggc tcagacatga
59761 tccattccct caaagaactt acctttcagc tgaagactga ctagaatgag caaatacggt
59821 taacaattaa caagtgagta ggccagctcg gccaacatgg tgaaaccctg tctctactaa
59881 aaatacaaaa attagccggg catggtggtg ggcgcctgta atcccagcta cctcctgctg
59941 aggcaggaga attgcttgaa cccaggaggt ggagattgca gtgagccgag attgcaccat
60001 tgcactccag cctgggcgac agagcaagac tctgtcttgg gaaaaaaaca aaacaaaaca
60061 agtgagaagg gaatcaagta ctacgtaaga tgtaatgtgg aattttaggg aaggaaggca
60121 gtgtatgctg gagtaattag agaaaggggc atgcatgatt tgatgcttga actggatcat
60181 gaaggataag caagattttg gcagcaagtg agagggagag aggagtttgt cagaggaatg
60241 gaacaagtca ggaggcagta atgtgtacgg cactccaagg actctgtcct gatcggagca
60301 gaagtgatga agcattgagt agtttgagaa agttagctaa gaagggtgag ggcagatgtt
60361 ggagagagtt gagtatcaga gagaagacat tagatttgag cagatagaac aaaaatgcca
60421 ttgccagttt ttgtgtaaga gaatagtatt agggtggtta cccaggaagt ggtcatcaga
60481 gttgaatgga gcagaaagag tgtctgatac agcatcggga cgttgtggtc acaaaatgag
60541 gtggtgaggg ctgagccaag atggtggcag tgggatggat aaaaagggat ggccaggaca
60601 aatattttaa aggaaaaatt aacaggacat ctttactgac tggattggaa ggctatgcag
60661 gaaatatatt gtcaaacttg attccaggat ttctatccta tgcctgggtt gcccaaaata
60721 tcagggaacc attgttagaa aaggtaggag ataccactgt tccaacaaaa agtattgagt
60781 ttggtgttgc acccacttaa cttcaaggcc ttacaagtga gtagacagtt agttagaatt
60841 gcagaagtgc cactcagaga gcagggcttg caatgtgggg ttggactttg tcaccattgt
60901 gttaattcct aattctatgc agatgctcag cttgaggaat acccatgttt gggcttcaga
60961 atgaaagcca agtaatattt actcagatgc caattttccc tctgaaatat ttgctcatgg
61021 aactgagaga acaatatata aagcattaat tatttttctc ataaagttat taataaaaag
61081 ataagatcag tgaaaggcag agtaaactag aagccaagta tagaaaatgg tatcattcaa
61141 agactcatta ctgtagtggt gaaaacaaaa caattttcca acagcttaag atgcctcagt
61201 attttggacc atttttaagt agttagtgtg ggcacttagt aaatatgtat taaactatag
61261 ttcattaatt cttttttttt tttttttgag atggagtttc actctggtca cccaggctgc
61321 atttttgctt tcttagtgat atataaaatg tcgagtttca caatgatggt atcttagatt
61381 tgattaaata tggtattaaa aaatagctga tcacagaaag tctctaccag tgtgatgtag
61441 atggctaaag tattccacat ttgcaaactt ttattgacct aaataagagg tgccccttgg
61501 gttgttttta tttggactgg gaatattagg agaaagcttt ttcattcagt gtgtaagtac
61561 aatctaccag aaatagaaac ccccatggac gatctatttc tttgatggta caggactcag
61621 aacattcaca aagatttagt tgttagcgga atagacatct gtattttatt caaaccaatt
61681 ttcccttcct aatctgagaa cattgtgcaa tctaagcagt tctaagcatg tttgctattc
61741 gtgcaaagtg agagtaaatc taaaagaaat ttttttgtgt gtttagggat ggtaataaag
61801 tctcttagtg gttgaaaatg ttatttctta caaaagtgga gaacatttgc ttttcaatac
61861 cagagttttc agccatttct gcattctgac ctattgactg gaggtaggtt gcctttgaat
61921 tcagtaaaac ttcatgggca gaaacacagt tccttttcct acttatttgg atatcatgat
61981 ggccattgca tgtatgtgtc tttttgtaag tccatgcctc agaactgaga agtaggaata
62041 aaattagggt cagggctggg gatgctactc tttgctgctg agaaacacaa tgcttcaggt
62101 aagtgattct gaagtccttc accacctgac ggtaaccttg ggttggtcca taggtatgtt
62161 ttcattttgc ttgttcatcc attttaattg gcttcctaga gcatgcttgt agatgtagag
62221 ccaaatttag agtagagcaa ccctctggca aacaggaaga gattaatttt gtggtatgct
62281 tttaagggac ttcccaggaa acttcaaaag cagaaaaaga agcactagct gcctattcca
62341 aaatgtgtaa aacaccactc agctttttaa aagtaggata aactcagagc gcgcgcacac
62401 gcgcgcgcgc acacacacac acacacacag agagaacatc tctagtaaaa agaaaagttg
62461 agctttctta gctagatgtg tgtattagcc agaaaaagcc aaggagtgaa gggttttaga
62521 gaactggagg agataaagtg gagtctgcat atgggaggca tttgaaatgg acttaaatgt
62581 ctttttaatg ctgacttttt cagttttctc cttaccagac acattgtttt catgacatta
62641 gccccaggca tagacacatc attaaaatga acatgtcaaa aaatgatttc tgtttagaaa
62701 taagcaaaac attttcagtt gtgaccaccc aggtgtagaa taaagaacag tggaattggg
62761 agccctgagt tctaacataa actttcttca tgacataagg caagtcttct atggcctttg
62821 gtttccttac ctgtaaaaca ggatggctca atgaaattat ctttcttctt tgctataata
62881 gagtatctct gtgggaagag gaaaaaaaaa gtcaatttaa aggctcctta tagttcccca
62941 actgctgttt tattgtgcta ttcatgccta gacatcacat agctagaaag gcccatcaga
63001 cccctcaggc cactgctgtt cctgtcacac attcctgcaa aggaccatgt tgctaacttg
63061 aaaaaaatta ctattaatta cacttgcagt tgttgcttag taacatttat gattttgtgt
63121 ttctcgtgac agcatgagca gagatcatta aaaattaaac ttacaaagct gctaaagtgg
63181 gaagaaggag aacttgaagc cacaattttt gcacttgctt agaagccatc taatctcagg
63241 tttatatgct agatcttggg ggaaacactg catgtctctg gtttatatta aaccacatac
63301 agcacactac tgacactgat ttgtgtctgg tgcagctgga gtttatcacc aagacataaa
63361 aaaaccttga ccctgcagaa tggcctggaa ttacaatcag atgggccaca tggcatcccg
63421 gtgaaagaaa gccctaacca gttttctgtc ttgtttctgc tttctcccta cagttccacc
63481 aggtgagaag agtgatgacc atccttttcc ttactatggt tatttcatac tttggttgca
63541 tgaaggctgc ccccatgaaa gaagcaaaca tccgaggaca aggtggcttg gcctacccag
63601 gtgtgcggac ccatgggact ctggagagcg tgaatgggcc caaggcaggt tcaagaggct
63661 tgacatcatt ggctgacact ttcgaacacg tgatagaaga gctgttggat gaggaccaga
63721 aagttcggcc caatgaagaa aacaataagg acgcagactt gtacacgtcc agggtgatgc
63781 tcagtagtca agtgcctttg gagcctcctc ttctctttct gctggaggaa tacaaaaatt
63841 acctagatgc tgcaaacatg tccatgaggg tccggcgcca ctctgaccct gcccgccgag
63901 gggagetgag cgtgtgtgac agtattagtg agtgggtaac ggcggcagac aaaaagactg
63961 cagtggacat gtcgggcggg acggtcacag tccttgaaaa ggtccctgta tcaaaaggcc
64021 aactgaagca atacttctac gagaccaagt gcaatcccat gggttacaca aaagaaggct
64081 gcaggggcat agacaaaagg cattggaact cccagtgccg aactacccag tcgtacgtgc
64141 gggcccttac catggatagc aaaaagagaa ttggctggcg attcataagg atagacactt
64201 cttgtgtatg tacattgacc attaaaaggg gaagatagtg gatttatgtt gtatagatta
64261 gattatattg agacaaaaat tatctatttg tatatataca taacagggta aattattcag
64321 ttaagaaaaa aataatttta tgaactgcat gtataaatga agtttataca gtacagtggt
64381 tctacaatct atttattgga catgtccatg accagaaggg aaacagtcat ttgcgcacaa
64441 cttaaaaagt ctgcattaca ttccttgata atgttgtggt ttgttgccgt tgccaagaac
64501 tgaaaacata aaaagttaaa aaaaataata aattgcatgc tgctttaatt gtgaattgat
64561 aataaactgt cctctttcag aaaacagaaa aaaacacaca cacacacaac aaaaatttga
64621 accaaaacat tccgtttaca ttttagacag taagtatctt cgttcttgtt agtactatat
64681 ctgttttact gcttttaact tctgatagcg ttggaattaa aacaatgtca aggtgctgtt
64741 gtcattgctt tactggctta ggggatgggg gatggggggt atatttttgt ttgttttgtg
64801 tttttttttc gtttgtttgt tttgtttttt agttcccaca gggagtagag atggggaaag
64861 aattcctaca atatatattc tggctgataa aagatacatt tgtatgttgt gaagatgttt
64921 gcaatatcga tcagatgact agaaagtgaa taaaaattaa ggcaactgaa caaaaaaatg
64981 ctcacactcc acatcccgtg atgcacctcc caggccccgc tcattctttg ggcgttggtc
65041 agagtaagct gcttttgacg gaaggaccta tgtttgctca gaacacattc tttccccccc
65101 tccccctctg gtctcctctt tgttttgttt taaggaagaa aaatcagttg cgcgttctga
65161 aatattttac cactgctgtg aacaagtgaa cacattgtgt cacatcatga cactcgtata
65221 agcatggaga acagtgattt ttttttagaa cagaaaacaa caaaaaataa ccccaaaatg
65281 aagattattt tttatgagga gtgaacattt gggtaaatca tggctaagct taaaaaaaac
65341 tcatggtgag gcttaacaat gtcttgtaag caaaaggtag agccctgtat caacccagaa
65401 acacctagat cagaacagga atccacattg ccagtgacat gagactgaac agccaaatgg
65461 aggctatgtg gagttggcat tgcatttacc ggcagtgcgg gaggaatttc tgagtggcca
65521 tcccaaggtc taggtggagg tggggcatgg tatttgagac attccaaaac gaaggcctct
65581 gaaggaccct tcagaggtgg ctctggaatg acatgtgtca agctgcttgg acctcgtgct
65641 ttaagtgcct acattatcta actgtgctca agaggttctc gactggagga ccacactcaa
65701 gccgacttat gcccaccatc ccacctctgg ataattttgc ataaaattgg attagcctgg
65761 agcaggttgg gagccaaatg tggcatttgt gatcatgaga ttgatgcaat gagatagaag
65821 atgtttgcta cctgaacact tattgctttg aaactagact tgaggaaacc agggtttatc
65881 ttttgagaac ttttggtaag ggaaaaggga acaggaaaag aaaccccaaa ctcaggccga
65941 atgatcaagg ggacccatag gaaatcttgt ccagagacaa gacttcggga aggtgtctgg
66001 acattcagaa caccaagact tgaaggtgcc ttgctcaatg gaagaggcca ggacagagct
66061 gacaaaattt tgctccccag tgaaggccac agcaaccttc tgcccatcct gtctgttcat
66121 ggagagggtc cctgcctcac ctctgccatt ttgggttagg agaagtcaag ttgggagcct
66181 gaaatagtgg ttcttggaaa aatggatccc cagtgaaaac tagagctcta agcccattca
66241 gcccatttca cacctgaaaa tgttagtgat caccacttgg accagcatcc ttaagtatca
66301 gaaagcccca agcaattgct gcatcttagt agggtgaggg ataagcaaaa gaggatgttc
66361 accataaccc aggaatgaag ataccatcag caaagaattt caatttgttc agtctttcat
66421 ttagagctag tctttcacag taccatctga atacctcttt gaaagaagga agactttacg
66481 tagtgtagat ttgttttgtg ttgtttgaaa atattatctt tgtaattatt tttaatatgt
66541 aaggaatgct tggaatatct gctatatgtc aactttatgc agcttccttt tgagggacaa
66601 atttaaaaca aacaaccccc catcacaaac ttaaaggatt gcaagggcca gatctgttaa
66661 gtggtttcat aggagacaca tccagcaatt gtgtggtcag tggctctttt acccaataag
66721 atacatcaca gtcacatgct tgatggttta tgttgaccta agatttattt tgttaaaatc
66781 tctctctgtt gtgttcgttc ttgttctgtt ttgttttgtt ttttaaagtc ttgctgtggt
66841 ctctttgtgg cagaagtgtt tcatgcatgg cagcaggcct gttgcttttt tatggcgatt
66901 cccattgaaa atgtaagtaa atgtctgtgg ccttgttctc tctatggtaa agatattatt
66961 caccatgtaa aacaaaaaac aatatttatt gtattttagt atatttatat aattatgtta
67021 ttgaaaaaaa ttggcattaa aacttaaccg catcagaacc tattgtaaat acaagttcta
67081 tttaagtgta ctaattaaca tataatatat gttttaaata tagaattttt aatgttttta
67141 aatatatttt caaagtacat aaaa

Hair Cell Differentiation-Suppressing Gene

The term “hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene” refers to a gene encoding a protein (e.g., a transcription factor) that positively contributes (directly or indirectly) to the suppression of hair cell differentiation from supporting cells in a primate (e.g., a human). Non-limiting examples of hair cell differentiation-suppressing genes include: HES1, HES5, CDKN1B, and SOX2.

The term “mutation in a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene” refers to a modification in a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene that results in the production of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein having one or more of: one or more amino acid substitutions, and one or more amino acid insertions as compared to the wildtype hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein, and/or results in an increase in the expressed level of the encoded hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell as compared to the expressed level of the encoded hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell not having a mutation. In some embodiments, the mutation can result in the gain (or an increase in the level) of expression of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein, or both the mRNA and protein. In some embodiments, the mutation can result in the production of an altered hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein having a gain or increase in one or more biological activities (functions) as compared to a wildtype hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein.

In some embodiments, the mutation is an insertion of one or more nucleotides into a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene. In some embodiments, the mutation is in a regulatory sequence of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene, i.e., a portion of the gene that is not coding sequence. In some embodiments, a mutation in a regulatory sequence may be in a promoter or enhancer region and prevent or reduce the proper transcription of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene (e.g., a mutation in a regulatory sequence that increases the transcription of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene).

Hes Family Basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) Transcription Factor 1 (HES1)

The HES1 gene encodes hes family bHLH transcription factor 1, and acts as a transcriptional repressor. HES1 binds to the ATOH1 promoter to inhibit transcription in supporting cells and drives lateral inhibition (Abdolazimi et al. (2016) Development 143:841-850). Loss of HES1 results in supernumerary inner hair cells in early development. HES1 inhibition after damage induces hair cell regeneration (Du et al. (2018) Mol. Ther. 26(5):1313-1326).

The human HES1 gene is located on chromosome 3q29. It contains 4 exons encompassing ˜15 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NM_005524). The full-length wildtype HES1 protein expressed from the human HES1 gene is 280 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype HES1 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 36. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype HES1 protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 37.

Human Full-length Wildtype HES1 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 36)
MPADIMEKNSSSPVAATPASVNTTPDKPKTASEHRKSSKPIMEKRRRAR
INESLSQLKTLILDALKKDSSRHSKLEKADILEMTVKHLRNLQRAQMTA
ALSTDPSVLGKYRAGFSECMNEVTRFLSTCEGVNTEVRTRLLGHLANCM
TQINAMTYPGQPHPALQAPPPPPPGPGGPQHAPFAPPPPLVPIPGGAAP
PPGGAPCKLGSQAGEAAKVFGGFQVVPAPDGQFAFLIPNGAFAHSGPVI
PVYTSNSGTSVGPNAVSPSSGPSLTADSMWRPWRN
Human Wildtype HES1 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 37)
atgccagctgatataatggagaaaaattcctcgtccccggtggctgcta
ccccagccagtgtcaacacgacaccggataaaccaaagacagcatctga
gcacagaaagtcatcaaagcctattatggagaaaagacgaagagcaaga
ataaatgaaagtctgagccagctgaaaacactgattttggatgctctga
agaaagatagctcgcggcattccaagctggagaaggcggacattctgga
aatgacagtgaagcacctccggaacctgcagcgggcgcagatgacggct
gcgctgagcacagacccaagtgtgctggggaagtaccgagccggcttca
gcgagtgcatgaacgaggtgacccgcttcctgtccacgtgcgagggcgt
taataccgaggtgcgcactcggctgctcggccacctggccaactgcatg
acccagatcaatgccatgacctaccccgggcagccgcaccccgccttgc
aggcgccgccaccgcccccaccgggacccggcggcccccagcacgcgcc
gttcgcgccgccgccgccactcgtgcccatccccgggggcgcggcgccc
cctcccggcggcgccccctgcaagctgggcagccaggctggagaggcgg
ctaaggtgtttggaggcttccaggtggtaccggctcccgatggccagtt
tgctttcctcattcccaacggggccttcgcgcacagcggccctgtcatc
cccgtctacaccagcaacagcggcacctccgtgggccccaacgcagtgt
caccttccagcggcccctcgcttacggcggactccatgtggaggccgtg
gcggaactga

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype HES1 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 38. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 38 are: nucleotide positions 1-347 (exon 1), nucleotide positions 348-443 (exon 2), nucleotide positions 444-531 (exon 3), and nucleotide positions 532-1461 (exon 4).

Human Wildtype HES1 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 38)
1    gggatcacac aggatccgga gctggtgctg ataacagcgg aatcccccgt ctacctctct
61   ccttggtcct ggaacagcgc tactgatcac caagtagcca caaaatataa taaaccctca
121  gcacttgctc agtagttttg tgaaagtctc aagtaaaaga gacacaaaca aaaaattctt
181  tttcgtgaag aactccaaaa ataaaattct ctagagataa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaggaaaa
241  tgccagctga tataatggag aaaaattcct cgtccccggt ggctgctacc ccagccagtg
301  tcaacacgac accggataaa ccaaagacag catctgagca cagaaagtca tcaaagccta
361  ttatggagaa aagacgaaga gcaagaataa atgaaagtct gagccagctg aaaacactga
421  ttttggatgc tctgaagaaa gatagctcgc ggcattccaa gctggagaag gcggacattc
481  tggaaatgac agtgaagcac ctccggaacc tgcagcgggc gcagatgacg gctgcgctga
541  gcacagaccc aagtgtgctg gggaagtacc gagccggctt cagcgagtgc atgaacgagg
601  tgacccgctt cctgtccacg tgcgagggcg ttaataccga ggtgcgcact cggctgctcg
661  gccacctggc caactgcatg acccagatca atgccatgac ctaccccggg cagccgcacc
721  ccgccttgca ggcgccgcca ccgcccccac cgggacccgg cggcccccag cacgcgccgt
781  tcgcgccgcc gccgccactc gtgcccatcc ccgggggcgc ggcgccccct cccggcggcg
841  ccccctgcaa gctgggcagc caggctggag aggcggctaa ggtgtttgga ggcttccagg
901  tggtaccggc tcccgatggc cagtttgctt tcctcattcc caacggggcc ttcgcgcaca
961  gcggccctgt catccccgtc tacaccagca acagcggcac ctccgtgggc cccaacgcag
1021 tgtcaccttc cagcggcccc tcgcttacgg cggactccat gtggaggccg tggcggaact
1081 gagggggctc aggccacccc tcctcctaaa ctccccaacc cacctctctt ccctccggac
1141 tctaaacagg aacttgaata ctgggagaga agaggacttt tttgattaag tggttacttt
1201 gtgttttttt aatttctaag aagttacttt ttgtagagag agctgtatta agtgactgac
1261 catgcactat atttgtatat attttatatg ttcatattgg attgcgcctt tgtattataa
1321 aagctcagat gacatttcgt tttttacacg agatttcttt tttatgtgat gccaaagatg
1381 tttgaaaatg ctcttaaaat atcttccttt ggggaagttt atttgagaaa atataataaa
1441 agaaaaaagt aaaggctttt aaaaaaaaaa aaaaa

Non-limiting examples of siRNA targeting HES1 are described in, e.g., Zhang et al., World J. Gastroenterol. 24(29):3260-3272, 2018; Du et al., Mol. Ther. 26(5):1313-1326, 2018; Li et al., Oncol. Lett. 14(4):3989-3996, 2017; and Du et al., Hear Res. 304:91-110, 2013. Non-limiting examples of shRNA targeting HES1 are described in, e.g., Cenciarelli et al., Oncotarget 8(11):17873-17886, 2017, and Wang et al., Oncotarget 6(34):36713-36730, 2015.

Hes Family bHLH Transcription Factor 5 (HES5)

The HES5 gene encodes hes family bHLH transcription 5, and acts as a transcriptional repressor. HES5 is a Notch-pathway activator, and binds the ATOH1 promoter to inhibit transcription in supporting cells. Loss of HES5 results in supernumerary outer hair cells in early development. HES5 inhibition in adult mouse utricle results in increased regeneration after aminoglycoside damage (Jung et al. (2013) Mol. Ther. 21(4):834-841; Abdolazimi et al. (2016) Development 143:841-850).

The human HES5 gene is located on chromosome 1p36. It contains 3 exons encompassing ˜18 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NM_001010926.3). The full-length wildtype HES5 protein expressed from the human HES5 gene is 166 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype HES5 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 39. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype HES5 protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 40.

Human Full-length Wildtype HESS Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 39)
MAPSTVAVELLSPKEKNRLRKPVVEKMRRDRINSSIEQLKLLLEQEFARHQPNSKLEKADILEMAVSYLKHSKAFVA
AAGPKSLHQDYSEGYSWCLQEAVQFLTLHAASDTQMKLLYHFQRPPAAPAAPAKEPKAPGAAPPPALSAKATAAAAA
AHQPACGLWRPW
Human Wildtype HES5 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 40)
atggcccccagcactgtggccgtggagctgctcagccccaaagagaaaaaccgactgcggaagccggtggtggagaa
gatgcgccgcgaccgcatcaacagcagcatcgagcagctgaagctgctgctggagcaggagttcgcgcggcaccagc
ccaactccaagctggagaaggccgacatcctggagatggctgtcagctacctgaagcacagcaaagccttcgtcgcc
gccgccggccccaagagcctgcaccaggactacagcgaaggctactcgtggtgcctgcaggaggccgtgcagttcct
gacgctccacgccgccagcgacacgcagatgaagctgctgtaccacttccagcggcccccggccgcgcccgccgcgc
ccgccaaggagcccaaggcgccgggcgccgcgcccccgcccgcgctctccgccaaggccaccgccgccgccgccgcc
gcgcaccagcccgcctgcggcctctggcggccctggtga

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype HES5 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 41. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 41 are: nucleotide positions 1-135 (exon 1), nucleotide positions 136-301 (exon 2), and nucleotide positions 302-1306 (exon 3).

Human Wildtype HES5 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 41)
1    cgcgcttggc cttgcccgcg cccgctcgcc tcgtctcgcc cggcctcccc gcgtcgcctc
61   ctcgcctgtt ccgcgccagg catggccccc agcactgtgg ccgtggagct gctcagcccc
121  aaagagaaaa accgactgcg gaagccggtg gtggagaaga tgcgccgcga ccgcatcaac
181  agcagcatcg agcagctgaa gctgctgctg gagcaggagt tcgcgcggca ccagcccaac
241  tccaagctgg agaaggccga catcctggag atggctgtca gctacctgaa gcacagcaaa
301  gccttcgtcg ccgccgccgg ccccaagagc ctgcaccagg actacagcga aggctactcg
361  tggtgcctgc aggaggccgt gcagttcctg acgctccacg ccgccagcga cacgcagatg
421  aagctgctgt accacttcca gcggcccccg gccgcgcccg ccgcgcccgc caaggagccc
481  aaggcgccgg gcgccgcgcc cccgcccgcg ctctccgcca aggccaccgc cgccgccgcc
541  gccgcgcacc agcccgcctg cggcctctgg cggccctggt gacccggcgg gacctgcggg
601  cgcgcggccc gacgaccaga gggcgagcct gctcctctcg cctgtaggga agcgccttcc
661  cgccgtcgtc cgccccgggc ttggacgcgc ccttctccgg aaggctctgg ccccaagctg
721  gccggcccgc aggagcccca ttctcagaga atgtgtgtgc agagtccctg ccgttttagg
781  acaatcaggg cccatcttct gccaagtgtc tgaccccatg gggttgttct gtgtttgcat
841  ttaagcaagt gacttctggg aagtccccgg ccgcccgggg ttctatgata tttgtagtgc
901  cggggctcgc acactgctgc ccccagcctg tagaggactt tcttcagggc ccgtagctgc
961  tgggcgtacc cctggcaggc gggctgtgcc gcgggcacat ttgccttttg tgaaggccga
1021 actcgagctg tatcctcata ggaaacagtg atcaccccgg acgggcgtcc aggaccctga
1081 gggccatggc caaaaggctc ctgagtgtgc ctggtggtct ggctggggct cacggtgggc
1141 tgtctgggga gggtgggtgc ctccactatg atccttaaag gattcctctg tgtgggtgga
1201 tgcgtgtggg cacgactttg tactcagaaa ttgaactctc agtcacgtgg aagccacggg
1261 actgctccga agccgccata ataaaatctg attgttcagc ccccaaaaaa aaaaaaaaa

Non-limiting examples of siRNA targeting HES5 are described in, e.g., Gu et al., Oncol. Rep. 37(1):474-482, 2017; Zhu et al., Exp. Mol. Pathol. 99(3):474-484, 2015; Du et al., Hear Res. 304:91-110, 2013; Jung et al., Mol. Ther. 21(4):834-841, 2013; and Liu et al., Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer 20(7):1109-1116, 2010. Non-limiting examples of shRNA targeting HES5 are described in, e.g., Lee et al., J. Neurochem. 100(6):1531-1542, 2007; and Osario et al., Development 140:1-12, 2013.

Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1B (Cdkn1b) (p27^kip1)

The CDKN1B gene encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (p27^kip1). CDKN1B is a cell cycle regulator and controls the cell cycle exit of supporting cells. For example, p27^kip1 binds to and prevents activation of cyclin E (CDK2) and cyclin D (CDK4). Inhibition of CDKN1B promotes supporting cell proliferation and regeneration induction through its canonical pathway and a non-canonical pathway that involves Gata3 (Minoda et al. (2007) Hear Res. 232(1-2):44-51; Walters et al. (2014) J. Neurosci 34(47):15751-15763; Walters et al. (2017) Cell Rep 19(2):307-320).

The human CDKN1B gene is located on chromosome 12p13. It contains 3 exons encompassing ˜5 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NG_016341.1). The full-length wildtype CDKN1B protein expressed from the human CDKN1B gene is 198 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype CDKN1B (p27^kip1) protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 42. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype CDKN1B (p27) protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 43.

Human Full-length Wildtype CDKN1B (p27kip1) Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 42)
MSNVRVSNGSPSLERMDARQAEHPKPSACRNLFGPVDHEELTRDLEKHCRDMEEASQRKWNFDFQNHKPLEGKYEWQ
EVEKGSLPEFYYRPPRPPKGACKVPAQESQDVSGSRPAAPLIGAPANSEDTHLVDPKTDPSDSQTGLAEQCAGIRKR
PATDDSSTQNKRANRTEENVSDGSPNAGSVEQTPKKPGLRRRQT
Human Wildtype CDKN1B (p27kip1) cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 43)
atgtcaaacgtgcgagtgtctaacgggagccctagcctggagcggatggacgccaggcaggcggagcaccccaagcc
ctcggcctgcaggaacctcttcggcccggtggaccacgaagagttaacccgggacttggagaagcactgcagagaca
tggaagaggcgagccagcgcaagtggaatttcgattttcagaatcacaaacccctagagggcaagtacgagtggcaa
gaggtggagaagggcagcttgcccgagttctactacagacccccgcggccccccaaaggtgcctgcaaggtgccggc
gcaggagagccaggatgtcagcgggagccgcccggcggcgcctttaattggggctccggctaactctgaggacacgc
atttggtggacccaaagactgatccgtcggacagccagacggggttagcggagcaatgcgcaggaataaggaagcga
cctgcaaccgacgattcttctactcaaaacaaaagagccaacagaacagaagaaaatgtttcagacggttccccaaa
tgccggttctgtggagcagacgcccaagaagcctggcctcagaagacgtcaaacgtaa

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype CDKN1B (p27^kip1) genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 44. The exons in SEQ ID NO: 44 are: nucleotide positions 1-1045 (exon 1), nucleotide positions 1556-1685 (exon 2), and nucleotide positions 3767-5114 (exon 3). The introns in SEQ ID NO: 44 are: nucleotide positions 1046-1555 (intron 1) and nucleotide positions 1686-3766 (intron 2).

Human Wildtype CDKN1B (p27kip1) Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 44)
1 ttaaggccgc gctcgccagc ctcggcgggg cggctcccgc cgccgcaacc aatggatctc 61
ctcctctgtt taaatagact cgccgtgtca atcattttct tcttcgtcag cctcccttcc 121
accgccatat tgggccacta aaaaaagggg gctcgtcttt tcggggtgtt tttctccccc 181
tcccctgtcc ccgcttgctc acggctctgc gactccgacg ccggcaaggt ttggagagcg 241
gctgggttcg cgggacccgc gggcttgcac ccgcccagac tcggacgggc tttgccaccc 301
tctccgcttg cctggtcccc tctcctctcc gccctcccgc tcgccagtcc atttgatcag 361
cggagactcg gcggccgggc cggggcttcc ccgcagcccc tgcgcgctcc tagagctcgg 421
gccgtggctc gtcggggtct gtgtcttttg gctccgaggg cagtcgctgg gcttccgaga 481
ggggttcggg ctgcgtaggg gcgctttgtt ttgttcggtt ttgttttttt gagagtgcga 541
gagaggcggt cgtgcagacc cgggagaaag atgtcaaacg tgcgagtgtc taacgggagc 601
cctagcctgg agcggatgga cgccaggcag gcggagcacc ccaagccctc ggcctgcagg 661
aacctcttcg gcccggtgga ccacgaagag ttaacccggg acttggagaa gcactgcaga 721
gacatggaag aggcgagcca gcgcaagtgg aatttcgatt ttcagaatca caaaccccta 781
gagggcaagt acgagtggca agaggtggag aagggcagct tgcccgagtt ctactacaga 841
cccccgcggc cccccaaagg tgcctgcaag gtgccggcgc aggagagcca ggatgtcagc 901
gggagccgcc cggcggcgcc tttaattggg gctccggcta actctgagga cacgcatttg 961
gtggacccaa agactgatcc gtcggacagc cagacggggt tagcggagca atgcgcagga 1021
ataaggaagc gacctgcaac cgacggtaat gaccctttcc caaccataga atgtgtttgg 1081
ggccccgctt tgcctgctgg agggtgttaa ccttagcttg cttttcggcg tattctgatt 1141
tagctttggg agagctaact ttattggtct taggtgttca gtgctacctg gcccactgct 1201
tgtctgtttg tgacttttaa gtcagaaact ggagatggta agatccgata atttccctaa 1261
cttaatacat cgcggtccct ctcactagca actcctaggt atgtgacaaa gttgggatgt 1321
ttatcaacgg tccgcctcct ggctagggaa agagctctgg ggcggagaat gcactttctg 1381
ttttttgaaa acaacctcat tttgtgccct taaaagccac tggggatgac ggatccagga 1441
ttgtgggtgg aggtagtggg tttttcatcc cctgactatg gggccaactt ctgccagcca 1501
ttgttttttc taataaagat tgtgtgttct ttttaaaaat ttcccctgcg cttagattct 1561
tctactcaaa acaaaagagc caacagaaca gaagaaaatg tttcagacgg ttccccaaat 1621
gccggttctg tggagcagac gcccaagaag cctggcctca gaagacgtca aacgtaaaca 1681
gctcggtggg ttgatcacta aaggagcacg cactggaacc cggggccttc agacctcacg 1741
atacctgatc ttactggttg ctggcaaatt aaaagcttat ggggttttgt tttgtttata 1801
cttcgtgagg tcaaaaaagt agcaatgggg aaggctgggg atacggtaat tcctcagagt 1861
ttctatgccc agagatactt tctcttcaaa ctgttgacca gagcagctac ttgtaaccca 1921
ggccccatcg ggtaggaagg tcgtttccct gtgagtccca ctaaaacgtg ttgggagcaa 1981
taggttcttt gcccatccga acaagaacta gggtactccc tcagtccgaa ttaatgagaa 2041
ttaatttcct agaggttcag cttgagtcgg taacagattt tgagccatac atggaaaaat 2101
ggcaaataca tgattaagtt tcaattttga gggggaatgt ttggtagaaa ttgctcatct 2161
ttggttatgc aagggattag agatgtgaat aggatggtat gttgtgttct ttgacatttt 2221
aataaactgt cactttccct gttgtctcct aagtttggag agagaaggaa ccagtatttg 2281
caaaaaccaa atggaaagat aaaaaagtta ctaaagtttc tacagaattt ctggtaacac 2341
tgaagttgca aagcagaagt taaattaact cttgtcagta agcaatccag gaacacgtca 2401
gccagtgtat gctaattgtg ccgtaacagg gtgatttgga tatttgtagg ggaaatgggt 2461
agtaaatatc aagactggtg accgtaggtc agcccagcac aaaggaagtg gagatttttc 2521
catgcacaag aatctgatca ctgtaaatag ctaatttgaa taattcagtc cccagataac 2581
caacatgggt tggttattca taataaacta catattttaa tagtttatta gcttccttta 2641
gaccaagact gtgacctctt tattttctaa agcacacacg tagtttagca tatgaggcga 2701
taaaatattg atgttaactt tttaaatccc cagttataaa aattttaaaa taacagggat 2761
taaggtgaga ttcaggtttg ttgtgtcttt aaattgtata tgtgacttca catatctttt 2821
tcagcgctta tacaaaacgg cactatagaa cctccatttt acagcaccat atgaagtggg 2881
aaaattaggt gaaaattttc ctgaagcaac cttaacatgc gcagcccttg ttggtttgtg 2941
acttgtggcc tagctcatca gatgagccac gagaatcaga cctggatttt gatctggccc 3001
tgttctgaca tgcaatgagg catttgtagg atttagtaat attgctagtt caaagaatac 3061
tagaaatatt agtaagaacc tattcaaaag tattcatgag tattttctgc atatgaatca 3121
ggaattagaa tattttgaaa atgatgttaa taaaattttc ctctggaagg cctttataat 3181
ttttattccc aatcattttt caaatttaga aagtttaatc tgtcacagga gaaaaaaaat 3241
taaaaatttt caaaaattta gaaaattttt acccgtaagt attacagttt cctaattatc 3301
ctatttattt cccacttgcc tttgacctag attatttaga gtagggtttc tcagcctctg 3361
cactaatgac attttgggcc gaataattct gttgtaggag gctgtcctgt gtgttttaga 3421
ttgtttggaa ttatccctgg cctctcacac tagatgccag cagtatcctc ctcccccagt 3481
gtgacaacct aaaatgtctc cagacattgc caaatgttcc ctgtggggcg ggggcaacat 3541
tgcctactgt taagaactac tgctctagac caaagaacac agcacagagg aaaggaaaaa 3601
aaaatccagt taagagaatg ttaggtggag atgactatag tcatcaaact tttttcccca 3661
tcaagtattt ccaagctaac atagtgacaa aataattcct gtactctact ggtaacgtta 3721
atctagtgct cttcctttaa ttcttccgtt ttgttttctt ttgcagaatt aagaatatgt 3781
ttccttgttt atcagataca tcactgcttg atgaagcaag gaagatatac atgaaaattt 3841
taaaaataca tatcgctgac ttcatggaat ggacatcctg tataagcact gaaaaacaac 3901
aacacaataa cactaaaatt ttaggcactc ttaaatgatc tgcctctaaa agcgttggat 3961
gtagcattat gcaattaggt ttttccttat ttgcttcatt gtactacctg tgtatatagt 4021
ttttaccttt tatgtagcac ataaactttg gggaagggag ggcagggtgg ggctgaggaa 4081
ctgacgtgga gcggggtatg aagagcttgc tttgatttac agcaagtaga taaatatttg 4141
acttgcatga agagaagcaa ttttggggaa gggtttgaat tgttttcttt aaagatgtaa 4201
tgtccctttc agagacagct gatacttcat ttaaaaaaat cacaaaaatt tgaacactgg 4261
ctaaagataa ttgctattta tttttacaag aagtttattc tcatttggga gatctggtga 4321
tctcccaagc tatctaaagt ttgttagata gctgcatgtg gcttttttaa aaaagcaaca 4381
gaaacctatc ctcactgccc tccccagtct ctcttaaagt tggaatttac cagttaatta 4441
ctcagcagaa tggtgatcac tccaggtagt ttggggcaaa aatccgaggt gcttgggagt 4501
tttgaatgtt aagaattgac catctgcttt tattaaattt gttgacaaaa ttttctcatt 4561
ttcttttcac ttcgggctgt gtaaacacag tcaaaataat tctaaatccc tcgatatttt 4621
taaagatctg taagtaactt cacattaaaa aatgaaatat tttttaattt aaagcttact 4681
ctgtccattt atccacagga aagtgttatt tttcaaggaa ggttcatgta gagaaaagca 4741
cacttgtagg ataagtgaaa tggatactac atctttaaac agtatttcat tgcctgtgta 4801
tggaaaaacc atttgaagtg tacctgtgta cataactctg taaaaacact gaaaaattat 4861
actaacttat ttatgttaaa agattttttt taatctagac aatatacaag ccaaagtggc 4921
atgttttgtg catttgtaaa tgctgtgttg ggtagaatag gttttcccct cttttgttaa 4981
ataatatggc tatgcttaaa aggttgcata ctgagccaag tataattttt tgtaatgtgt 5041
gaaaaagatg ccaattattg ttacacatta agtaatcaat aaagaaaact tccatagcta 5101
ttcattgagt caaa

Non-limiting examples of siRNA targeting CDKN1B (p27^kip1) are described in, e.g., Galardi et al., J. Biol. Chem. 282:23716-23724, 2007; Liang et al., Nature Cell Biol. 9:218-224, 2007; Tamamori-Adachi et al., J. Biol. Chem. 279:50429-50436, 2004; Akashiba et al., Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 63:2397-2404, 2006; and Lee et al., J. Mol. Med. 83(4):296-307, 2005. Non-limiting examples of shRNA targeting CDKN1B (p27^kip1) are described in, e.g., Lin et al., Nature 464:374-379, 2010.

Sex Determining Region Y—Box 2 (SOX2)

The SOX2 gene encodes the sex determining region Y— box 2 protein. SOX2 is a transcription factor that binds the ATOH1 3′-enhancer and activates initial hair cell differentiation. Low SOX2 expression levels are required for proper hair cell maturation. Haploinsufficiency of SOX2 results in a few extra inner hair cells. SOX2 also increases the susceptibility to induce transdifferentiation in the presence of other contributing components, e.g., beta-catenin (Kempfle et al. (2016) Sci Rep 6:23293; Atkinson et al. (2018) J Clin Invest 128(4):1641-1656).

The human SOX2 gene is located on chromosome 3q26. It contains 1 exon encompassing ˜3 kilobases (kb) (NCBI Accession No. NG_009080.1). The full-length wildtype SOX2 protein expressed from the human SOX2 gene is 317 amino acids in length.

Methods of detecting mutations in a gene are well-known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include: real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), PCR, sequencing, Southern blotting, and Northern blotting.

An exemplary human wildtype SOX2 protein is or includes the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 45. Non-limiting examples of a nucleic acid encoding a wildtype SOX2 protein is or includes SEQ ID NO: 46. As can be appreciated in the art, at least some or all of the codons in SEQ ID NO: 46 can be codon-optimized to allow for optimal expression in a non-human primate.

Human Full-length Wildtype SOX2 Protein
(SEQ ID NO: 45)
MYNMMETELKPPGPQQTSGGGGGNSTAAAAGGNQKNSPDRVKRPMNAFMV
WSRGQRRKMAQENPKMHNSEISKRLGAEWKLLSETEKRPFIDEAKRLRAL
HMKEHPDYKYRPRRKTKTLMKKDKYTLPGGLLAPGGNSMASGVGVGAGLG
AGVNQRMDSYAHMNGWSNGSYSMMQDQLGYPQHPGLNAHGAAQMQPMHRY
DVSALQYNSMTSSQTYMNGSPTYSMSYSQQGTPGMALGSMGSVVKSEASS
SPPVVTSSSHSRAPCQAGDLRDMISMYLPGAEVPEPAAPSRLHMSQHYQS
GPVPGTAINGTLPLSHM
Human Wildtype SOX2 cDNA
(SEQ ID NO: 46)
atgtacaacatgatggagacggagctgaagccgccgggcccgcagcaaac
ttcggggggcggcggcggcaactccaccgcggcggcggccggcggcaacc
agaaaaacagcccggaccgcgtcaagcggcccatgaatgccttcatggtg
tggtcccgcgggcagcggcgcaagatggcccaggagaaccccaagatgca
caactcggagatcagcaagcgcctgggcgccgagtggaaacttttgtcgg
agacggagaagcggccgttcatcgacgaggctaagcggctgcgagcgctg
cacatgaaggagcacccggattataaataccggccccggcggaaaaccaa
gacgctcatgaagaaggataagtacacgctgcccggcgggctgctggccc
ccggcggcaatagcatggcgagcggggtcggggtgggcgccggcctgggc
gcgggcgtgaaccagcgcatggacagttacgcgcacatgaacggctggag
caacggcagctacagcatgatgcaggaccagctgggctacccgcagcacc
cgggcctcaatgcgcacggcgcagcgcagatgcagcccatgcaccgctac
gacgtgagcgccctgcagtacaactccatgaccagctcgcagacctacat
gaacggctcgcccacctacagcatgtcctactcgcagcagggcacccctg
gcatggctcttggctccatgggttcggtggtcaagtccgaggccagctcc
agcccccctgtggttacctcttcctcccactccagggcgccctgccaggc
cggggacctccgggacatgatcagcatgtatctccccggcgccgaggtgc
cggaacccgccgcccccagcagacttcacatgtcccagcactaccagagc
ggcccggtgcccggcacggccattaacggcacactgcccctctcacacat
gtga

A non-limiting example of a human wildtype SOX2 genomic DNA sequence is SEQ ID NO: 47. The exon in SEQ ID NO: 47 is nucleotide positions 1-2520 (exon 1).

Human Wildtype SOX2 Gene
(SEQ ID NO: 47)
1    ggatggttgt ctattaactt gttcaaaaaa gtatcaggag
     ttgtcaaggc agagaagaga
61   gtgtttgcaa aagggggaaa gtagtttgct gcctctttaa
     gactaggact gagagaaaga
121  agaggagaga gaaagaaagg gagagaagtt tgagccccag
     gcttaagcct ttccaaaaaa
181  taataataac aatcatcggc ggcggcagga tcggccagag
     gaggagggaa gcgctttttt
241  tgatcctgat tccagtttgc ctctctcttt ttttccccca
     aattattctt cgcctgattt
301  tcctcgcgga gccctgcgct cccgacaccc ccgcccgcct
     cccctcctcc tctccccccg
361  cccgcgggcc ccccaaagtc ccggccgggc cgagggtcgg
     cggccgccgg cgggccgggc
421  ccgcgcacag cgcccgcatg tacaacatga tggagacgga
     gctgaagccg ccgggcccgc
481  agcaaacttc ggggggcggc ggcggcaact ccaccgcggc
     ggcggccggc ggcaaccaga
541  aaaacagccc ggaccgcgtc aagcggccca tgaatgcctt
     catggtgtgg tcccgcgggc
601  agcggcgcaa gatggcccag gagaacccca agatgcacaa
     ctcggagatc agcaagcgcc
661  tgggcgccga gtggaaactt ttgtcggaga cggagaagcg
     gccgttcatc gacgaggcta
721  agcggctgcg agcgctgcac atgaaggagc acccggatta
     taaataccgg ccccggcgga
781  aaaccaagac gctcatgaag aaggataagt acacgctgcc
     cggcgggctg ctggcccccg
841  gcggcaatag catggcgagc ggggtcgggg tgggcgccgg
     cctgggcgcg ggcgtgaacc
901  agcgcatgga cagttacgcg cacatgaacg gctggagcaa
     cggcagctac agcatgatgc
961  aggaccagct gggctacccg cagcacccgg gcctcaatgc
     gcacggcgca gcgcagatgc
1021 agcccatgca ccgctacgac gtgagcgccc tgcagtacaa
     ctccatgacc agctcgcaga
1081 cctacatgaa cggctcgccc acctacagca tgtcctactc
     gcagcagggc acccctggca
1141 tggctcttgg ctccatgggt tcggtggtca agtccgaggc
     cagctccagc ccccctgtgg
1201 ttacctcttc ctcccactcc agggcgccct gccaggccgg
     ggacctccgg gacatgatca
1261 gcatgtatct ccccggcgcc gaggtgccgg aacccgccgc
     ccccagcaga cttcacatgt
1321 cccagcacta ccagagcggc ccggtgcccg gcacggccat
     taacggcaca ctgcccctct
1381 cacacatgtg agggccggac agcgaactgg aggggggaga
     aattttcaaa gaaaaacgag
1441 ggaaatggga ggggtgcaaa agaggagagt aagaaacagc
     atggagaaaa cccggtacgc
1501 tcaaaaagaa aaaggaaaaa aaaaaatccc atcacccaca
     gcaaatgaca gctgcaaaag
1561 agaacaccaa tcccatccac actcacgcaa aaaccgcgat
     gccgacaaga aaacttttat
1621 gagagagatc ctggacttct ttttggggga ctatttttgt
     acagagaaaa cctggggagg
1681 gtggggaggg cgggggaatg gaccttgtat agatctggag
     gaaagaaagc tacgaaaaac
1741 tttttaaaag ttctagtggt acggtaggag ctttgcagga
     agtttgcaaa agtctttacc
1801 aataatattt agagctagtc tccaagcgac gaaaaaaatg
     ttttaatatt tgcaagcaac
1861 ttttgtacag tatttatcga gataaacatg gcaatcaaaa
     tgtccattgt ttataagctg
1921 agaatttgcc aatatttttc aaggagaggc ttcttgctga
     attttgattc tgcagctgaa
1981 atttaggaca gttgcaaacg tgaaaagaag aaaattattc
     aaatttggac attttaattg
2041 tttaaaaatt gtacaaaagg aaaaaattag aataagtact
     ggcgaaccat ctctgtggtc
2101 ttgtttaaaa agggcaaaag ttttagactg tactaaattt
     tataacttac tgttaaaagc
2161 aaaaatggcc atgcaggttg acaccgttgg taatttataa
     tagcttttgt tcgatcccaa
2221 ctttccattt tgttcagata aaaaaaacca tgaaattact
     gtgtttgaaa tattttctta
2281 tggtttgtaa tatttctgta aatttattgt gatattttaa
     ggttttcccc cctttatttt
2341 ccgtagttgt attttaaaag attcggctct gtattatttg
     aatcagtctg ccgagaatcc
2401 atgtatatat ttgaactaat atcatcctta taacaggtac
     attttcaact taagttttta
2461 ctccattatg cacagtttga gataaataaa tttttgaaat
     atggacactg aaa

Non-limiting examples of siRNA targeting SOX2 are described in, e.g., Kondo et al., Genes Develop. 18:2963-2972, 2004; Tani et al., J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. 133(4):263-269, 2007; Chen et al., J. Biol. Chem. 283:17969-17978, 2008; and Card et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. 28(20):6426-6438, 2008. Non-limiting examples of shRNA targeting SOX2 are described in, e.g., Rudin et al., Nature Genetics 44:1111-1116, 2012; Basu-Roy et al., Oncogene 31:2270-2282, 2012; and Marques-Torrejon et al., Cell Stem Cell 12(1):88-100, 2013.

Vectors

Some of the compositions provided herein can include at least two (e.g., two, three, four, five, or six) AAV vectors, where: each of the at least two different AAV vectors includes a coding sequence that encodes a differerent portion of a hair cell differentiation protein, each of the encoded portions being at least 30 amino acids (e.g., about 30 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 390 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 380 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 370 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 360 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 350 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 340 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 330 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 320 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 310 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 300 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 290 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 280 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 270 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 260 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 250 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 240 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 230 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 220 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 210 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 200 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 190 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 180 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 170 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 160 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 150 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 140 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 140 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 130 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 120 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 110 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 90 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 80 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 70 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 60 amino acids, about 30 amino acids to about 50 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 390 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 380 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 370 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 360 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 350 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 340 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 330 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 320 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 310 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 300 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 290 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 280 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 270 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 260 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 250 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 240 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 230 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 220 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 210 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 200 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 190 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 180 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 170 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 160 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 150 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 140 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 130 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 120 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 110 amino acids, about 50 amino acids to about 100 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to, about 680 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 390 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 380 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 370 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 360 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 350 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 340 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 330 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 320 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 310 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 300 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 290 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 280 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 270 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 260 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 250 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 240 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 230 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 220 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 210 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 200 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 190 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 180 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 170 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 160 amino acids, about 100 amino acids to about 150 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 470 amino acid's, about 150 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 390 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 380 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 370 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 360 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 350 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 340 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 330 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 320 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 310 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 300 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 290 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 280 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 270 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 260 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 250 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 240 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 230 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 220 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 210 amino acids, about 150 amino acids to about 200 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 390 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 380 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 370 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 360 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 350 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 340 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 330 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 320 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 310 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 300 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 290 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 280 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 270 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 260 amino acids, about 200 amino acids to about 250 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 390 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 380 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 370 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 360 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 350 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 340 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 330 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 320 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 310 amino acids, about 250 amino acids to about 300 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 390 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 380 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 370 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 360 amino acids, about 300 amino acids to about 350 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 350 amino acids to about 400 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 490 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 480 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 470 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 460 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 450 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 440 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 430 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 420 amino acids, about 400 amino acids to about 410 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 540 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 530 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 520 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 510 amino acids, about 450 amino acids to about 500 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 610 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 590 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 580 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 570 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 560 amino acids, about 500 amino acids to about 550 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 640 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 630 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 620 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 600 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 690 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 680 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 670 amino acids, about 550 amino acids to about 660 amino acids, about 600 amino acids to about 650 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 740 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 730 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 720 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 710 amino acids, about 650 amino acids to about 700 amino acids, about 700 amino acids to about 800 amino acids, about 700 amino acids to about 790 amino acids, about 700 amino acids to about 780 amino acids, about 700 amino acids to about 770 amino acids, about 700 amino acids to about 760 amino acids, about 700 amino acids to about 750 amino acids, or about 750 amino acids to about 800 amino acids), where the amino acid sequence of each of the encoded portions may optionally partially overlap with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions; no single vector of the at least two different vectors encodes the hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a full-length hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a full-length wildtype hair cell differentiation protein)); and, when introduced into a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear), the at least two different AAV vectors undergo homologous recombination with each other, where the recombined nucleic acid encodes a hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a full-length hair cell differentiation protein).

In some embodiments of the compositions that include at least two AAV vectors, at least one of the coding sequences includes a nucleotide sequence spanning two neighboring exons of hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and lacks the intronic sequence that naturally occurs between the two neighboring exons.

In some embodiments of the compositions that include at least two AAV vectors, the amino acid sequence of none of the encoded portions overlaps even in part with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions. In some embodiments of the compositions that include at least two AAV vectors, the amino acid sequence of one or more of the encoded portions partially overlaps with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions. In some embodiments of the compositions that include at least AAV vectors, the amino acid sequence of each of the encoded portions partially overlaps with the amino acid sequence of a different one of the encoded portions.

In some embodiments of the compositions that include at least two AAV vectors, the overlapping amino acid sequence is between about 30 amino acid residues to about 800 amino acids (e.g., or any of the subranges of this range described herein) in length.

In some examples, the compositions include two different AAV vectors, each of which comprises a different segment of an intron, where the intron includes the nucleotide sequence of an intron that is present in a hair cell differentiation genomic DNA, and where the two different segments overlap in sequence by at least 100 nucleotides (e.g., about 100 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 1,500 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 1,000 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 800 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 600 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 400 nucleotides, about 100 nucleotides to about 200 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 1,500 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 1,000 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 800 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 600 nucleotides, about 200 nucleotides to about 400 nucleotides about 400 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 400 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, about 400 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 400 nucleotides to about 1,500 nucleotides, about 400 nucleotides to about 1,000 nucleotides, about 400 nucleotides to about 800 nucleotides, about 400 nucleotides to about 600 nucleotides, about 600 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 600 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, about 600 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 600 nucleotides to about 1,500 nucleotides, about 600 nucleotides to about 1,000 nucleotides, about 600 nucleotides to about 800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 1,500 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 1,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 1,500 nucleotides, about 1,500 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 1,500 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, about 1,500 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 2,500 nucleotides, or about 2,500 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides), in length.

The overlapping nucleotide sequence in any two of the different AAV vectors can include part or all of one or more exons of a hair cell differentiation gene.

In some embodiments, the number of different AAV vectors in the composition is two, three, four, or five. In compositions where the number of different AAV vectors in the composition is two, the first of the two different vectors can include a coding sequence that encodes an N-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein. In some embodiments, the N-terminal portion can include a portion having about 30 amino acids to about 800 amino acids (or any of the subranges of this range described herein). In some examples, the N-terminal portion encoded by one of the two vectors can include a portion comprising amino acid position 1 to about amino acid position 800, about amino acid position 790, about amino acid position 780, about amino acid position 770, about amino acid position 760, about amino acid position 750, about amino acid position 740, about amino acid position 730, about amino acid position 720, about amino acid position 710, about amino acid position 700, about amino acid position 690, about amino acid position 680, about amino acid position 670, about amino acid position 660, about amino acid position 650, about amino acid position 640, about amino acid position 630, about amino acid position 620, about amino acid position 610, about amino acid position 600, about amino acid position 590, about amino acid position 580, about amino acid position 570, about amino acid position 560, about amino acid position 550, about amino acid position 540, about amino acid position 530, about amino acid position 520, about amino acid position 510, about amino acid position 500, about amino acid position 490, about amino acid position 480, about amino acid position 470, about amino acid position 460, about amino acid position 450, about amino acid position 440, about amino acid position 430, about amino acid position 420, about amino acid position 410, about amino acid position 400, about amino acid position 390, about amino acid position 380, about amino acid position 370, about amino acid position 360, about amino acid position 350, about amino acid position 340, about amino acid position 330, about amino acid position 320, about amino acid position 310, about amino acid position 300, about amino acid position 290, about amino acid position 280, about amino acid position 270, about amino acid position 260, about amino acid position 250, about amino acid position 240, about amino acid position 230, about amino acid position 220, about amino acid position 210, about amino acid position 200, about amino acid position 190, about amino acid position 180, about amino acid position 170, about amino acid position 160, about amino acid position 150, about amino acid position 140, about amino acid position 130, about amino acid position 120, about amino acid position 110, about amino acid position 100, about amino acid position 90, about amino acid position 80, about amino acid position 70, about amino acid position 60, about amino acid position 50, or about amino acid position 40 of a wildtype hair cell differentiation protein.

In compositions where the number of different AAV vectors in the composition is two, the second of the two different vectors can include a coding sequence that encodes a C-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein. In some embodiments, the C-terminal portion can include a portion having about 30 amino acids to about 800 amino acids (or any of the subranges of this range described herein).

As used herein, the term “vector” means a composition including a polynucleotide capable of carrying at least one exogenous nucleic acid fragment, e.g., an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector. A vector can, e.g., include sufficient cis-acting elements for expression; other elements for expression can be supplied by the host primate cell or in an in vitro expression system. The term “vector” includes any genetic element (e.g., a plasmid, a transposon, a cosmid, an artificial chromosome, or a viral vector, etc.) that is capable of replicating when associated with the proper control elements.

“Recombinant AAV vectors” or “rAAVs” are typically composed of, at a minimum, a transgene or a portion thereof and a regulatory sequence, and optionally 5′ and 3′ AAV inverted terminal repeats (ITRs). Such a recombinant AAV vector is packaged into a capsid and delivered to a selected target cell (e.g., an inner or outer hair cell, or a supporting cell of the inner ear).

The AAV sequences of the vector typically comprise the cis-acting 5′ and 3′ ITR sequences (See, e.g., B. J. Carter, in “Handbook of Parvoviruses”, ed., P. Tijsser, CRC Press, pp. 155 168, 1990). Typical AAV ITR sequences are about 145 nucleotides in length. In some embodiments, at least 75% of a typical ITR sequence (e.g., at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, or at least 95%) is incorporated into the AAV vector. The ability to modify these ITR sequences is within the skill of the art. (See, e.g., texts such as Sambrook et al., “Molecular Cloning. A Laboratory Manual”, 2d ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, 1989; and K. Fisher et al., J Virol. 70:520 532, 1996). In some embodiments, any of the coding sequences described herein are flanked by 5′ and 3′ AAV ITR sequences in the AAV vectors. The AAV ITR sequences may be obtained from any known AAV, including presently identified AAV types. In some examples of any of the vectors described herein, the vector includes a 5′ ITR sequence

(SEQ ID NO: 51)
CCTGCAGGCAGCTGCGCGCTCGCTCGCTCACTGAGGCCGCCCGGGCGTCG
CGGCGACTTTGGTCGCCCGGCCTCAGTGAGCGAGCGAGCGCGCAGAGAGG
GAGTGGCCAACTCCATCACTAGGGGTTCCT
and/or
a 3′ ITR sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 57)
AGGAACCCCTAGTGATGGAGTTGGCCACTCCCTCTCTGCGCGCTCGCTCG
CTCACTGAGGCCGGGCGACCAAAGGTCGCCCGACGCCCGGGCTTTGCCCG
GGCGGCCTCAGTGAGCGAGCGAGCGCGCAGCTGCCTGCAGG.

AAV vectors as described herein may include any of the regulatory elements described herein (e.g., one or more of a promoter, a polyA sequence, and an IRES).

In some embodiments, the AAV vector is selected from the group consisting of: an AAV1 vector, an AAV2 vector, an AAV3 vector, an AAV4 vector, an AAV5 vector, an AAV6 vector, an AAV7 vector, an AAV8 vector, an AAV9 vector, an AAV2.7m8 vector, an AAV8BP2 vector, and an AAV293 vector. Additional exemplary AAV vectors that can be used herein are known in the art. See, e.g., Kanaan et al., Mol. Ther. Nucleic Acids 8:184-197, 2017; Li et al., Mol. Ther. 16(7): 1252-1260; Adachi et al., Nat. Commun. 5: 3075, 2014; Isgrig et al., Nat. Commun. 10(1): 427, 2019; and Gao et al., J. Virol. 78(12): 6381-6388.

In some embodiments, an AAV vector provided herein includes or consists of a sequence that is at least 80% identical (e.g., at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% identical) to SEQ ID NO: 50, 58, 60, 64, 66, 68, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83 or 94.

The AAV vectors provided herein can be of different sizes. In some embodiments, the AAV vector(s) can include a total number of nucleotides of up to 5 kb. In some embodiments, the AAV vector(s) can include a total number of nucleotides in the range of about 1 kb to about 2 kb, about 1 kb to about 3 kb, about 1 kb to about 4 kb, about 1 kb to about 5 kb, about 2 kb to about 3 kb, about 2 kb to about 4 kb, about 2 kb to about 5 kb, about 3 kb to about 4 kb, about 3 kb to about 5 kb, or about 4 kb to about 5 kb.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions, kits, and methods provided herein, the at least two different AAV vectors can be substantially the same type of vector and may differ in size. In some embodiments, the at least two different AAV vectors can be different types of AAV vector, and may have substantially the same size or have different sizes.

In some embodiments, any of the at least two AAV vectors can have a total number of nucleotides in the range of about 500 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 1,800 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 1,600 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 1,400 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 1,200 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 1,000 nucleotides, about 500 nucleotides to about 800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 1,800 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 1,600 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 1,400 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 1,200 nucleotides, about 800 nucleotides to about 1,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 1,800 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 1,600 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 1,400 nucleotides, about 1,000 nucleotides to about 1,200 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 1,800 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 1,600 nucleotides, about 1,200 nucleotides to about 1,400 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 1,800 nucleotides, about 1,400 nucleotides to about 1,600 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 1,600 nucleotides to about 1,800 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 1,800 nucleotides to about 2,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 2,400 nucleotides, about 2,000 nucleotides to about 2,200 nucleotides, about 2,200 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 9,500 nucleotides, about 9,000 nucleotides, about 8,500 nucleotides, about 8,000 nucleotides, about 7,800 nucleotides, about 7,600 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 2,400 nucleotides to about 2,600 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 2,600 nucleotides to about 2,800 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 2,800 nucleotides to about 3,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 3,000 nucleotides to about 3,200 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 3,200 nucleotides to about 3,400 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 3,400 nucleotides to about 3,600 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 3,600 nucleotides to about 3,800 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 3,800 nucleotides to about 4,000 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 4,000 nucleotides to about 4,200 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 4,200 nucleotides to about 4,400 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 4,400 nucleotides to about 4,600 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 4,600 nucleotides to about 4,800 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 4,800 nucleotides to about 5,000 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 5,000 nucleotides to about 5,200 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 5,200 nucleotides to about 5,400 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 5,400 nucleotides to about 5,600 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 5,600 nucleotides to about 5,800 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to abOut 6,600 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 5,800 nucleotides to about 6,000 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 6,000 nucleotides to about 6,200 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 6,200 nucleotides to about 6,400 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 6,400 nucleotides to about 6,600 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 6,600 nucleotides to about 6,800 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 6,800 nucleotides to about 7,000 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 7,000 nucleotides to about 7,200 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 7,200 nucleotides to about 7,400 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 7,400 nucleotides to about 7,600 nucleotides, about 7,600 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 7,600 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 7,600 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 7,600 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 7,600 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 7,600 nucleotides to about 7,800 nucleotides, about 7,800 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 7,800 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 7,800 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 7,800 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 7,800 nucleotides to about 8,000 nucleotides, about 8,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 8,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 8,000 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 8,000 nucleotides to about 8,500 nucleotides, about 8,500 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 8,500 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, about 8,500 nucleotides to about 9,000 nucleotides, about 9,000 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides, about 9,000 nucleotides to about 9,500 nucleotides, or about 9,500 nucleotides to about 10,000 nucleotides (inclusive).

FIGS. 4A-D, FIGS. 7A-B and FIGS. 11A-B provide schematic representations of exemplary nucleic acid vectors that can be included in any of the compositions and methods described herein.

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-mScarlet (SEQ ID NO: 50). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 50.

pITR-CMV-mScarlet
(SEQ ID NO: 50)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcg
ggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagg
gagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctctagatcccatatatggagt
tccgcgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaac
gacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacgtatgttcccatagtaacgcc
aatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggtaaactg
cccacttggcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctatt
gacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctggcattatgcccagtacatgac
cttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgcta
ttaccatggtgatgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcgg
tttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgacgtcaatgggag
tttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaact
ccgccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctat
ataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagacgcatgcc
taagaagaagcggaaagtcggctccggcgtgagcaagggcgaggcagtga
tcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggc
cacgagttcgagatcgagggcgagggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcac
ccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcct
gggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaag
caccccgccgacatccccgactactataagcagtccttccccgagggctt
caagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtga
cccaggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctc
cgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccccgtaatgcagaagaagacaat
gggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctga
agggcgacattaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctg
gcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaagcccgtgcagatgcccgg
cgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggact
acaccgtggtggaacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggc
ggcatggacgagctgtacaagtaagctgatcagcctcgactgtgccttct
agttgccagccatctgttgtttgcccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccct
ggaaggtgccactcccactgtcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcat
cgcattgtctgagtaggtgtcattctattctggggggtggggtggggcag
gacagcaagggggaggattgggaagacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgc
ggtgggctctatggaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctc
tgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgc
ccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcct
gcagg
5′ITR cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 51)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcg
ggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagg
gagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcct
CMV_enhancer cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 52)
ctagatcccatatatggagttccgcgttacataacttacggtaaatggcc
cgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacg
tatgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggt
ggagtatttacggtaaactgcccacttggcagtacatcaagtgtatcata
tgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctgg
cattatgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacat
ctacgtattagtcatcgctattaccatg
CMV_promoter cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 53)
gtgatgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactc
acggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgacgtcaatgggagtttgtttt
ggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactccgcccca
ttgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcag
agctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagacgc
SV40-NLS cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 54)
atgcctaagaagaagcggaaagtcggctccggc
mScarlet cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 55)
gtgagcaagggcgaggcagtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgca
catggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggcgagggcg
agggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaag
ggtggccccctgcccttctcctgggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgta
cggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactactata
agcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgag
gacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacccaggacacctccctggaggacggcac
cctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggcc
ccgtaatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttg
taccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgacattaagatggccctgcgcct
gaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggcca
agaagcccgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggac
atcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggtggaacagtacgaacgctc
cgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagtaa
BGHpA cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 56)
gctgatcagcctcgactgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgc
ccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctggaaggtgccactcccactgtcct
ttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagtaggtgtcatt
ctattctggggggtggggtggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattgggaa
gacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgggctctatgg
3′ ITR cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 57)
aggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcg
ctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccg
ggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-mScarlet-DD (SEQ ID NO: 58). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 58.

pITR-CMV-mScarlet-DD
(SEQ ID NO: 58)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcg
ggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagg
gagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctctagatcccatatatggagt
tccgcgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaac
gacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacgtatgttcccatagtaacgcc
aatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggtaaactg
cccacttggcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctatt
gacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctggcattatgcccagtacatgac
cttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgcta
ttaccatggtgatgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcgg
tttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgacgtcaatgggag
tttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaact
ccgccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctat
ataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagacgcatgcc
taagaagaagcggaaagtcggctccggcgtgagcaagggcgaggcagtga
tcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggc
cacgagttcgagatcgagggcgagggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcac
ccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcct
gggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaag
caccccgccgacatccccgactactataagcagtccttccccgagggctt
caagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtga
cccaggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctc
cgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccccgtaatgcagaagaagacaat
gggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctga
agggcgacattaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctg
gcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaagcccgtgcagatgcccgg
cgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggact
acaccgtggtggaacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggc
ggcatggacgagctgtacaagggtaccatcagtctgattgcggcgttagc
ggtagattacgttatcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctg
ccgatctcgcctggtttaaacgcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatg
ggccgccatacctgggaatcaatcggtcgtccgttgccaggacgcaaaaa
tattatcctcagcagtcaaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtga
agtcggtggatgaagccatcgcggcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatg
gtgattggcggcggtcgcgttattgaacagttcttgccaaaagcgcaaaa
actgtatctgacgcatatcgacgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcc
cggattacgagccggatgactgggaatcggtattcagcgaattccacgat
gctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctattgctttgagattctggagcggcg
ataagctgatcagcctcgactgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgt
ttgcccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctggaaggtgccactcccactg
tcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagtaggtgt
cattctattctggggggtggggtggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattg
ggaagacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgggctctatggaggaac
ccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcact
gaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggc
ctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg
DHFR-DD cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 59)
ggtaccatcagtctgattgcggcgttagcggtagattacgttatcggcat
ggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctgccgatctcgcctggtttaaac
gcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaatca
atcggtcgtccgttgccaggacgcaaaaatattatcctcagcagtcaacc
gagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtgaagtcggtggatgaagccatcg
cggcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgtt
attgaacagttcttgccaaaagcgcaaaaactgtatctgacgcatatcga
cgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcccggattacgagccggatgact
gggaatcggtattcagcgaattccacgatgctgatgcgcagaactctcac
agctattgctttgagattctggagcggcgataa

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-hPou4f3-T2A-mScarlet-DD (SEQ ID NO: 60). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 60.

pITR-CMV-hPou4f3-T2A-mScarlet-DD 60
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctctagatcccatatatggagttccg
cgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacgt
atgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggtaaactgcccacttg
gcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctggcatta
tgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgctattaccatggtga
tgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgac
gtcaatgggagtttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactccgccccattgacgca
aatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagac
gcatgatggccatgaactccaagcagcctttcggcatgcacccggtgctgcaagaacccaaattctccagtctgcac
tctggctccgaggccatgcgccgagtctgtctcccagccccgcagctgcagggtaatatatttggaagctttgatga
gagcctgctggcacgcgccgaagctctggcggcggtggatatcgtctcccacggcaagaaccatccgttcaagcccg
acgccacctaccataccatgagcagcgtgccctgcacgtccacttcgtccaccgtgcccatctcccacccagctgcg
ctcacctcacaccctcaccacgccgtgcaccagggcctcgaaggcgacctgctggagcacatctcgcccacgctgag
tgtgagcggcctgggcgctccggaacactcggtgatgcccgcacagatccatccacaccacctgggcgccatgggcc
acctgcaccaggccatgggcatgagtcacccgcacaccgtggcccctcatagcgccatgcctgcatgcctcagcgac
gtggagtcagacccgcgcgagctggaagccttcgccgagcgcttcaagcagcggcgcatcaagctgggggtgaccca
ggcggacgtgggcgcggctctggctaatctcaagatccccggcgtgggctcgctgagccaaagcaccatctgcaggt
tcgagtctctcactctctcgcacaacaacatgatcgctctcaagccggtgctccaggcctggttggaggaggccgag
gccgcctaccgagagaagaacagcaagccagagctcttcaacggcagcgaacggaagcgcaaacgcacgtccatcgc
ggcgccggagaagcgttcactcgaggcctatttcgctatccagccacgtccttcatctgagaagatcgcggccatcg
ctgagaaactggaccttaaaaagaacgtggtgagagtctggttctgcaaccagagacagaaacagaaacgaatgaag
tattcggctgtccacgttaacgattacaaggatgacgacgataaggactataaggacgatgatgacaaggactacaa
agatgatgacgataaaggatccggcgagggcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtgacgtcgaggagaatcctggcc
caatgcctaagaagaagcggaaagtcggctccggcgtgagcaagggcgaggcagtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttc
aaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggcgagggcgagggccgcccctacgaggg
cacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcctgggacatcctgtcccctcagttca
tgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactactataagcagtccttccccgagggcttc
aagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacccaggacacctccctggaggacggcac
cctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccccgtaatgcagaagaagacaatgggct
gggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgacattaagatggccctgcgcctgaag
gacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaagcccgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaa
cgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggtggaacagtacgaacgctccgagggcc
gccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagggtaccatcagtctgattgcggcgttagcggtagattacgtt
atcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctgccgatctcgcctggtttaaacgcaacaccttaaataaacc
cgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaatcaatcggtcgtccgttgccaggacgcaaaaatattatcctcagcagtc
aaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtgaagtcggtggatgaagccatcgcggcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaa
atcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgttattgaacagttcttgccaaaagcgcaaaaactgtatctgacgcatatcga
cgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcccggattacgagccggatgactgggaatcggtattcagcgaattccacg
atgctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctattgctttgagattctggagcggcgataagctgatcagcctcgactgtgc
cttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgcccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctggaaggtgccactcccactgtc
ctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagtaggtgtcattctattctggggggtggggtggggca
ggacagcaagggggaggattgggaagacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgggctctatggaggaacccctag
tgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccg
ggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg
hPou4f3 cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 61)
atgatggccatgaactccaagcagcctttcggcatgcacccggtgctgcaagaacccaaattctccagtctgcactc
tggctccgaggccatgcgccgagtctgtctcccagccccgcagctgcagggtaatatatttggaagctttgatgaga
gcctgctggcacgcgccgaagctctggcggcggtggatatcgtctcccacggcaagaaccatccgttcaagcccgac
gccacctaccataccatgagcagcgtgccctgcacgtccacttcgtccaccgtgcccatctcccacccagctgcgct
cacctcacaccctcaccacgccgtgcaccagggcctcgaaggcgacctgctggagcacatctcgcccacgctgagtg
tgagcggcctgggcgctccggaacactcggtgatgcccgcacagatccatccacaccacctgggcgccatgggccac
ctgcaccaggccatgggcatgagtcacccgcacaccgtggcccctcatagcgccatgcctgcatgcctcagcgacgt
ggagtcagacccgcgcgagctggaagccttcgccgagcgcttcaagcagcggcgcatcaagctgggggtgacccagg
cggacgtgggcgcggctctggctaatctcaagatccccggcgtgggctcgctgagccaaagcaccatctgcaggttc
gagtctctcactctctcgcacaacaacatgatcgctctcaagccggtgctccaggcctggttggaggaggccgaggc
cgcctaccgagagaagaacagcaagccagagctcttcaacggcagcgaacggaagcgcaaacgcacgtccatcgcgg
cgccggagaagcgttcactcgaggcctatttcgctatccagccacgtccttcatctgagaagatcgcggccatcgct
gagaaactggaccttaaaaagaacgtggtgagagtctggttctgcaaccagagacagaaacagaaacgaatgaagta
ttcggctgtccacgttaac
3x FLAG cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 62)
gattacaaggatgacgacgataaggactataaggacgatgatgacaaggactacaaagatgatgacgataaaggatc
cggc
T2A cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 63)
gagggcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtgacgtcgaggagaatcctggccca
T2A cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 89)
GCGAGGGCAGAGGAAGTCTGCTAACATGCGGTGACGTCGAGGAGAATCCTGGCCCA

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-hGFI1-T2A-mScarlet-DD (SEQ ID NO: 64). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 64.

pITR-CMV-hGFI1-T2A-mScarlet-DD
(SEQ ID NO: 64)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctctagatcccatatatggagttccg
cgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacgt
atgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggtaaactgcccacttg
gcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctggcatta
tgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgctattaccatggtga
tgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgac
gtcaatgggagtttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactccgccccattgacgca
aatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagac
gcatgccgcgctcatttctcgtcaaaagcaagaaggctcacagctaccaccagccgcgctccccaggaccagactat
tccctccgtttagagaatgtaccggcgcctagccgagcagacagcacttcaaatgcaggcggggcgaaggcggagcc
ccgggaccgtttgtcccccgaatcgcagctgaccgaagccccagacagagcctccgcatccccagacagctgcgaag
gcagcgtctgcgaacggagctcggagtttgaggacttctggaggcccccgtcaccctccgcgtctccagcctcggag
aagtcaatgtgcccatcgctggacgaagcccagcccttccccctgcctttcaaaccgtactcatggagcggcctggc
gggttctgacctgcggcacctggtgcagagctaccgaccgtgtggggccctggagcgtggcgctggcctgggcctct
tctgcgaacccgccccggagcctggccacccggccgcgctgtacggcccgaagcgggctgccggcggcgcgggggcc
ggggcgccagggagctgcagcgcaggggccggtgccaccgctggccctggcctagggctctacggcgacttcgggtc
tgcggcagccgggctgtatgagaggcccacggcagcggcgggcttgctgtaccccgagcgtggccacgggctgcacg
cagacaagggcgctggcgtcaaggtggagtcggagctgctgtgcacccgcctgctgctgggcggcggctcctacaag
tgcatcaagtgcagcaaggtgttctccacgccgcacgggctcgaggtgcacgtgcgcaggtcccacagcggcaccag
accctttgcctgcgagatgtgcggcaagaccttcgggcacgcggtgagcctggagcagcacaaagccgtgcactcgc
aggaacggagctttgactgtaagatctgtgggaagagcttcaagaggtcatccacactgtccacacacctgcttatc
cactcagacactcggccctacccctgtcagtactgtggcaagaggttccaccagaagtcagacatgaagaaacacac
tttcatccacactggtgagaagcctcacaagtgccaggtgtgcggcaaggcattcagccagagctccaacctcatca
cccacagccgcaaacacacaggcttcaagcccttcggctgcgacctctgtgggaagggtttccagaggaaggtggac
ctccgaaggcaccgggagacgcagcatgggctcaaagttaacgattacaaggatgacgacgataaggactataagga
cgatgatgacaaggactacaaagatgatgacgataaaggatccggcgagggcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtg
acgtcgaggagaatcctggcccaatgcctaagaagaagcggaaagtcggctccggcgtgagcaagggcgaggcagtg
atcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggcgaggg
cgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcctggg
acatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactactataag
cagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacccagga
cacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccccgtaa
tgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgacatt
aagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaagcccgt
gcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggtggaac
agtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagggtaccatcagtctgattgcg
gcgttagcggtagattacgttatcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctgccgatctcgcctggtttaa
acgcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaatcaatcggtcgtccgttgccaggacgca
aaaatattatcctcagcagtcaaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtgaagtcggtggatgaagccatcgcg
gcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgttattgaacagttcttgccaaaagcgcaaaa
actgtatctgacgcatatcgacgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcccggattacgagccggatgactgggaat
cggtattcagcgaattccacgatgctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctattgctttgagattctggagcggcgataa
gctgatcagcctcgactgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgcccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctg
gaaggtgccactcccactgtcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagtaggtgtcattctat
tctggggggtggggtggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattgggaagacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgg
gctctatggaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcga
ccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg
hGFI1 cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 65)
ATGCCGCGCTCATTTCTCGTCAAAAGCAAGAAGGCTCACAGCTACCACCAGCCGCGCTCCCCAGGACCAGACTATTC
CCTCCGTTTAGAGAATGTACCGGCGCCTAGCCGAGCAGACAGCACTTCAAATGCAGGCGGGGCGAAGGCGGAGCCCC
GGGACCGTTTGTCCCCCGAATCGCAGCTGACCGAAGCCCCAGACAGAGCCTCCGCATCCCCAGACAGCTGCGAAGGC
AGCGTCTGCGAACGGAGCTCGGAGTTTGAGGACTTCTGGAGGCCCCCGTCACCCTCCGCGTCTCCAGCCTCGGAGAA
GTCAATGTGCCCATCGCTGGACGAAGCCCAGCCCTTCCCCCTGCCTTTCAAACCGTACTCATGGAGCGGCCTGGCGG
GTTCTGACCTGCGGCACCTGGTGCAGAGCTACCGACCGTGTGGGGCCCTGGAGCGTGGCGCTGGCCTGGGCCTCTTC
TGCGAACCCGCCCCGGAGCCTGGCCACCCGGCCGCGCTGTACGGCCCGAAGCGGGCTGCCGGCGGCGCGGGGGCCGG
GGCGCCAGGGAGCTGCAGCGCAGGGGCCGGTGCCACCGCTGGCCCTGGCCTAGGGCTCTACGGCGACTTCGGGTCTG
CGGCAGCCGGGCTGTATGAGAGGCCCACGGCAGCGGCGGGCTTGCTGTACCCCGAGCGTGGCCACGGGCTGCACGCA
GACAAGGGCGCTGGCGTCAAGGTGGAGTCGGAGCTGCTGTGCACCCGCCTGCTGCTGGGCGGCGGCTCCTACAAGTG
CATCAAGTGCAGCAAGGTGTTCTCCACGCCGCACGGGCTCGAGGTGCACGTGCGCAGGTCCCACAGCGGCACCAGAC
CCTTTGCCTGCGAGATGTGCGGCAAGACCTTCGGGCACGCGGTGAGCCTGGAGCAGCACAAAGCCGTGCACTCGCAG
GAACGGAGCTTTGACTGTAAGATCTGTGGGAAGAGCTTCAAGAGGTCATCCACACTGTCCACACACCTGCTTATCCA
CTCAGACACTCGGCCCTACCCCTGTCAGTACTGTGGCAAGAGGTTCCACCAGAAGTCAGACATGAAGAAACACACTT
TCATCCACACTGGTGAGAAGCCTCACAAGTGCCAGGTGTGCGGCAAGGCATTCAGCCAGAGCTCCAACCTCATCACC
CACAGCCGCAAACACACAGGCTTCAAGCCCTTCGGCTGCGACCTCTGTGGGAAGGGTTTCCAGAGGAAGGTGGACCT
CCGAAGGCACCGGGAGACGCAGCATGGGCTCAAAGTTAAC

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-hATOH1-T2A-mScarlet-DD (SEQ ID NO: 66). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 66.

pITR-CMV-hATOH1-T2A-mScarlet-DD
(SEQ ID NO: 66)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctctagatcccatatatggagttccg
cgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacgt
atgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggtaaactgcccacttg
gcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctggcatta
tgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgctattaccatggtga
tgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgac
gtcaatgggagtttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactccgccccattgacgca
aatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagac
gcatgtcccgcctgctgcatgcagaagagtgggctgaagtgaaggagttgggagaccaccatcgccagccccagccg
catcatctcccgcaaccgccgccgccgccgcagccacctgcaactttgcaggcgagagagcatcccgtctacccgcc
tgagctgtccctcctggacagcaccgacccacgcgcctggctggctcccactttgcagggcatctgcacggcacgcg
ccgcccagtatttgctacattccccggagctgggtgcctcagaggccgctgcgccccgggacgaggtggacggccgg
ggggagctggtaaggaggagcagcggcggtgccagcagcagcaagagccccgggccggtgaaagtgcgggaacagct
gtgcaagctgaaaggcggggtggtggtagacgagctgggctgcagccgccaacgggccccttccagcaaacaggtga
atggggtgcagaagcagagacggctagcagccaacgccagggagcggcgcaggatgcatgggctgaaccacgccttc
gaccagctgcgcaatgttatcccgtcgttcaacaacgacaagaagctgtccaaatatgagaccctgcagatggccca
aatctacatcaacgccttgtccgagctgctacaaacgcccagcggaggggaacagccaccgccgcctccagcctcct
gcaaaagcgaccaccaccaccttcgcaccgcggcctcctatgaagggggcgcgggcaacgcgaccgcagctggggct
cagcaggcttccggagggagccagcggccgaccccgcccgggagttgccggactcgcttctcagccccagcttctgc
gggagggtactcggtgcagctggacgctctgcacttctcgactttcgaggacagcgccctgacagcgatgatggcgc
aaaagaatttgtctccttctctccccgggagcatcttgcagccagtgcaggaggaaaacagcaaaacttcgcctcgg
tcccacagaagcgacggggaattttccccccattcccattacagtgactcggatgaggcaagtgttaacgattacaa
ggatgacgacgataaggactataaggacgatgatgacaaggactacaaagatgatgacgataaaggatccggcgagg
gcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtgacgtcgaggagaatcctggcccaatgcctaagaagaagcggaaagtcggc
tccggcgtgagcaagggcgaggcagtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacgg
ccacgagttcgagatcgagggcgagggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgacca
agggtggccccctgcccttctcctgggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcac
cccgccgacatccccgactactataagcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgagga
cggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacccaggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggca
ccaacttccctcctgacggccccgtaatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtacccc
gaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgacattaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaa
gaccacctacaaggccaagaagcccgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctccc
acaacgaggactacaccgtggtggaacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctg
tacaagggtaccatcagtctgattgcggcgttagcggtagattacgttatcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaa
cctgcctgccgatctcgcctggtttaaacgcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaat
caatcggtcgtccgttgccaggacgcaaaaatattatcctcagcagtcaaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgg
gtgaagtcggtggatgaagccatcgcggcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgttat
tgaacagttcttgccaaaagcgcaaaaactgtatctgacgcatatcgacgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcc
cggattacgagccggatgactgggaatcggtattcagcgaattccacgatgctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctat
tgctttgagattctggagcggcgataagctgatcagcctcgactgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgc
ccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctggaaggtgccactcccactgtcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatc
gcattgtctgagtaggtgtcattctattctggggggtggggtggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattgggaagaca
atagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgggctctatggaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgc
gctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcga
gcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg
hATOH1 cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 67)
atgtcccgcctgctgcatgcagaagagtgggctgaagtgaaggagttgggagaccaccatcgccagccccagccgca
tcatctcccgcaaccgccgccgccgccgcagccacctgcaactttgcaggcgagagagcatcccgtctacccgcctg
agctgtccctcctggacagcaccgacccacgcgcctggctggctcccactttgcagggcatctgcacggcacgcgcc
gcccagtatttgctacattccccggagctgggtgcctcagaggccgctgcgccccgggacgaggtggacggccgggg
ggagctggtaaggaggagcagcggcggtgccagcagcagcaagagccccgggccggtgaaagtgcgggaacagctgt
gcaagctgaaaggcggggtggtggtagacgagctgggctgcagccgccaacgggccccttccagcaaacaggtgaat
ggggtgcagaagcagagacggctagcagccaacgccagggagcggcgcaggatgcatgggctgaaccacgccttcga
ccagctgcgcaatgttatcccgtcgttcaacaacgacaagaagctgtccaaatatgagaccctgcagatggcccaaa
tctacatcaacgccttgtccgagctgctacaaacgcccagcggaggggaacagccaccgccgcctccagcctcctgc
aaaagcgaccaccaccaccttcgcaccgcggcctcctatgaagggggcgcgggcaacgcgaccgcagctggggctca
gcaggcttccggagggagccagcggccgaccccgcccgggagttgccggactcgcttctcagccccagcttctgcgg
gagggtactcggtgcagctggacgctctgcacttctcgactttcgaggacagcgccctgacagcgatgatggcgcaa
aagaatttgtctccttctctccccgggagcatcttgcagccagtgcaggaggaaaacagcaaaacttcgcctcggtc
ccacagaagcgacggggaattttccccccattcccattacagtgactcggatgaggcaagtgttaac

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-Luc-T2A-mScarlet-U6-Hes1-S3 (SEQ ID NO: 68). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 68.

pITR-CMV-Luc2-T2A-mScarlet-U6-Hes1-S3
(SEQ ID NO: 68)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcg
ggcgacctttggtcgcceggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagg
gagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctctagatcccatatatggagt
tccgcgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaac
gacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacgtatgttcccatagtaacgcc
aatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggtaaactg
cccacttggcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctatt
gacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctggcattatgcccagtacatgac
cttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgcta
ttaccatggtgatgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcgg
tttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgacgtcaatgggag
tttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaact
ccgccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctat
ataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagacgcatgga
agatgccaaaaacattaagaagggcccagcgccattctacccactcgaag
acgggaccgccggcgagcagctgcacaaagccatgaagcgctacgccctg
gtgcccggcaccatcgcctttaccgacgcacatatcgaggtggacattac
ctacgccgagtacttcgagatgagcgttcggctggcagaagctatgaagc
gctatgggctgaatacaaaccatcggatcgtggtgtgcagcgagaatagc
ttgcagttcttcatgcccgtgttgggtgccctgttcatcggtgtggctgt
ggccccagctaacgacatctacaacgagcgcgagctgctgaacagcatgg
gcatcagccagcccaccgtcgtattcgtgagcaagaaagggctgcaaaag
atcctcaacgtgcaaaagaagctaccgatcatacaaaagatcatcatcat
ggatagcaagaccgactaccagggcttccaaagcatgtacaccttcgtga
cttcccatttgccacccggcttcaacgagtacgacttcgtgcccgagagc
ttcgaccgggacaaaaccatcgccctgatcatgaacagtagtggcagtac
cggattgcccaagggcgtagccctaccgcaccgcaccgcttgtgtccgat
tcagtcatgcccgcgaccccatcttcggcaaccagatcatccccgacacc
gctatcctcagcgtggtgccatttcaccacggcttcggcatgttcaccac
gctgggctacttgatctgcggctttcgggtcgtgctcatgtaccgcttcg
aggaggagctattcttgcgcagcttgcaagactataagattcaatctgcc
ctgctggtgcccacactatttagcttcttcgctaagagcactctcatcga
caagtacgacctaagcaacttgcacgagatcgccagcggcggggcgccgc
tcagcaaggaggtaggtgaggccgtggccaaacgcttccacctaccaggc
atccgccagggctacggcctgacagaaacaaccagcgccattctgatcac
ccccgaaggggacgacaagcctggcgcagtaggcaaggtggtgcccttct
tcgaggctaaggtggtggacttggacacaggtaagacactgggtgtgaac
cagcgcggcgagctgtgcgtccgtggccccatgatcatgagcggctacgt
taacaaccccgaggctacaaacgctctcatcgacaaggacggctggctgc
acagcggcgacatcgcctactgggacgaggacgagcacttcttcatcgtg
gaccggctgaagagcctgatcaaatacaagggctaccaggtagccccagc
cgaactggagagcatcctgctgcaacaccccaacatcttcgacgccgggg
tcgccggcctgcccgacgacgatgccggcgagctgcccgccgcagtcgtc
gtgctggaacacggtaaaaccatgaccgagaaggagatcgtggactatgt
ggccagccaggttacaaccgccaagaagctgcgcggtggtgttgtgttcg
tggacgaggtgcctaaaggactgaccggcaagttggacgcccgcaagatc
cgcgagattctcattaaggccaagaagggcggcaagatcgccgtgggctc
cggagagggcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtgacgtcgaggagaatc
ctggcccaatggtgagcaagggcgaggcagtgatcaaggagttcatgcgg
ttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcga
gggcgagggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctga
aggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcctgggacatcctgtcccct
cagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccc
cgactactataagcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtga
tgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacccaggacacctccctg
gaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccc
tcctgacggccccgtaatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtcca
ccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgacattaagatg
gccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccac
ctacaaggccaagaagcccgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgacc
gcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggtggaacag
tacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgta
caagtaagctgatcagcctcgataagatacattgatgagtttggacaaac
cacaactagaatgcagtgaaaaaaatgctttatttgtgaaatttgtgatg
ctattgctttatttgtaaccattataagctgcaataaacaagttaaggtc
gggcaggaagagggcctatttcccatgattccttcatatttgcatatacg
atacaaggctgttagagagataattagaattaatttgactgtaaacacaa
agatattagtacaaaatacgtgacgtagaaagtaataatttcttgggtag
tttgcagttttaaaattatgttttaaaatggactatcatatgcttaccgt
aacttgaaagtatttcgatttcttggctttatatatcttgtggaaaggac
gaaacaccgaaagtcatcaaagcctatcgaaataggctttgatgactttc
ttttttaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgct
cgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctt
tgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgc

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-Luc-T2A-GFP-U6-Hes1-S5 (SEQ ID NO: 78). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 78.

pITR-CMV-Luc2-T2A-GFP-U6-Hes1 -S5
(SEQ ID NO: 78)
CCTGCAGGCAGCTGCGCGCTCGCTCGCTCACTGAGGCCGCCCGGGCGTCG
GGCGACCTTTGGTCGCCCGGCCTCAGTGAGCGAGCGAGCGCGCAGAGAGG
GAGTGGCCAACTCCATCACTAGGGGTTCCTCTAGATCCCATATATGGAGT
TCCGCGTTACATAACTTACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCTGACCGCCCAAC
GACCCCCGCCCATTGACGTCAATAATGACGTATGTTCCCATAGTAACGCC
AATAGGGACTTTCCATTGACGTCAATGGGTGGAGTATTTACGGTAAACTG
CCCACTTGGCAGTACATCAAGTGTATCATATGCCAAGTACGCCCCCTATT
GACGTCAATGACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCATTATGCCCAGTACATGAC
CTTATGGGACTTTCCTACTTGGCAGTACATCTACGTATTAGTCATCGCTA
TTACCATGGTGATGCGGTTTTGGCAGTACATCAATGGGCGTGGATAGCGG
TTTGACTCACGGGGATTTCCAAGTCTCCACCCCATTGACGTCAATGGGAG
TTTGTTTTGGCACCAAAATCAACGGGACTTTCCAAAATGTCGTAACAACT
CCGCCCCATTGACGCAAATGGGCGGTAGGCGTGTACGGTGGGAGGTCTAT
ATAAGCAGAGCTCGTTTAGTGAACCGTCAGATCGCCTGGAGACGCATGGA
AGATGCCAAAAACATTAAGAAGGGCCCAGCGCCATTCTACCCACTCGAAG
ACGGGACCGCCGGCGAGCAGCTGCACAAAGCCATGAAGCGCTACGCCCTG
GTGCCCGGCACCATCGCCTTTACCGACGCACATATCGAGGTGGACATTAC
CTACGCCGAGTACTTCGAGATGAGCGTTCGGCTGGCAGAAGCTATGGGCT
GAATGGGCTGTAATACAAACCATCGGATCGTGGTGTGCAGCGAGAATAGC
TTGCAGTTCTTCATGCCCGTGTTGGGTGCCCTGTTCATCGGTGTGGCTGT
GGCCCCAGCTAACGACATCTACAACGAGCGCGAGCTGCTGAACAGCATGG
GCATCAGCCAGCCCACCGTCGTATTCGTGAGCAAGAAAGGGCTGCAAAAG
ATCCTCAACGTGCAAAAGAAGCTACCGATCATACAAAAGATCATCATCAT
GGATAGCAAGACCGACTACCAGGGCTTCCAAAGCATGTACACCTTCGTGA
CTTCCCATTTGCCACCCGGCTTCAACGAGTACGACTTCGTGCCCGAGAGC
TTCGACCGGGACAAAACCATCGCCCTGATCATGAACAGTAGTGGCAGTAC
CGGATTGCCCAAGGGCGTAGCCCTACCGCACCGCACCGCTTGTGTCCGAT
TCAGTCATGCCCGCGACCCCATCTTCGGCAACCAGATCATCCCCGACACC
GCTATCCTCAGCGTGGTGCCATTTCACCACGGCTTCGGCATGTTCACCAC
GCTGGGCTACTTGATCTGCGGCTTTCGGGTCGTGCTCATGTACCGCTTCG
AGGAGGAGCTATTCTTGCGCAGCTTGCAAGACTATAAGATTCAATCTGCC
CTGCTGGTGCCCACACTATTTAGCTTCTTCGCTAAGAGCACTCTCATCGA
CAAGTACGACCTAAGCAACTTGCACGAGATCGCCAGCGGCGGGGCGCCGC
TCAGCAAGGAGGTAGGTGAGGCCGTGGCCAAACGCTTCCACCTACCAGGC
ATCCGCCAGGGCTACGGCCTGACAGAAACAACCAGCGCCATTCTGATCAC
CCCCGAAGGGGACGACAAGCCTGGCGCAGTAGGCAAGGTGGTGCCCTTCT
TCGAGGCTAAGGTGGTGGACTTGGACACAGGTAAGACACTGGGTGTGAAC
CAGCGCGGCGAGCTGTGCGTCCGTGGCCCCATGATCATGAGCGGCTACGT
TAACAACCCCGAGGCTACAAACGCTCTCATCGACAAGGACGGCTGGCTGC
ACAGCGGCGACATCGCCTACTGGGACGAGGACGAGCACTTCTTCATCGTG
GACCGGCTGAAGAGCCTGATCAAATACAAGGGCTACCAGGTAGCCCCAGC
CGAACTGGAGAGCATCCTGCTGCAACACCCCAACATCTTCGACGCCGGGG
TCGCCGGCCTGCCCGACGACGATGCCGGCGAGCTGCCCGCCGCAGTCGTC
GTGCTGGAACACGGTAAAACCATGACCGAGAAGGAGATCGTGGACTATGT
GGCCAGCCAGGTTACAACCGCCAAGAAGCTGCGCGGTGGTGTTGTGTTCG
TGGACGAGGTGCCTAAAGGACTGACCGGCAAGTTGGACGCCCGCAAGATC
CGCGAGATTCTCATTAAGGCCAAGAAGGGCGGCAAGATCGCCGTGGGCTC
CGGAGAGGGCAGAGGAAGTCTGCTAACATGCGGTGACGTCGAGGAGAATC
CTGGCCCAATGGTGAGCAAGGGCGAGGCAGTGATCAAGGAGTTCATGCGG
TTCAAGGTGCACATGGAGGGCTCCATGAACGGCCACGAGTTCGAGATCGA
GGGCGAGGGCGAGGGCCGCCCCTACGAGGGCACCCAGACCGCCAAGCTGA
AGGTGACCAAGGGTGGCCCCCTGCCCTTCTCCTGGGACATCCTGTCCCCT
CAGTTCATGTACGGCTCCAGGGCCTTCATCAAGCACCCCGCCGACATCCC
CGACTACTATAAGCAGTCCTTCCCCGAGGGCTTCAAGTGGGAGCGCGTGA
TGAACTTCGAGGACGGCGGCGCCGTGACCGTGACCCAGGACACCTCCCTG
GAGGACGGCACCCTGATCTACAAGGTGAAGCTCCGCGGCACCAACTTCCC
TCCTGACGGCCCCGTAATGCAGAAGAAGACAATGGGCTGGGAAGCGTCCA
CCGAGCGGTTGTACCCCGAGGACGGCGTGCTGAAGGGCGACATTAAGATG
GCCCTGCGCCTGAAGGACGGCGGCCGCTACCTGGCGGACTTCAAGACCAC
CTACAAGGCCAAGAAGCCCGTGCAGATGCCCGGCGCCTACAACGTCGACC
GCAAGTTGGACATCACCTCCCACAACGAGGACTACACCGTGGTGGAACAG
TACGAACGCTCCGAGGGCCGCCACTCCACCGGCGGCATGGACGAGCTGTA
CAAGTAAGCTGATCAGCCTCGATAAGATACATTGATGAGTTTGGACAAAC
CACAACTAGAATGCAGTGAAAAAAATGCTTTATTTGTGAAATTTGTGATG
CTATTGCTTTATTTGTAACCATTATAAGCTGCAATAAACAAGTTAAGGTC
GGGCAGGAAGAGGGCCTATTTCCCATGATTCCTTCATATTTGCATATACG
ATACAAGGCTGTTAGAGAGATAATTAGAATTAATTTGACTGTAAACACAA
AGATATTAGTACAAAATACGTGACGTAGAAAGTAATAATTTCTTGGGTAG
TTTGCAGTTTTAAAATTATGTTTTAAAATGGACTATCATATGCTTACCGT
AACTTGAAAGTATTTCGATTTCTTGGCTTTATATATCTTGTGGAAAGGAC
GAAACACCACTGCATGACCCAGATCAAcgaaTTGATCTGGGTCATGCAGT
TTTTTTAGGAACCCCTAGTGATGGAGTTGGCCACTCCCTCTCTGCGCGCT
CGCTCGCTCACTGAGGCCGGGCGACCAAAGGTCGCCCGACGCCCGGGCTT
TGCCCGGGCGGCCTCAGTGAGCGAGCGAGCGCGCAGCTGC

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-Luc-T2A-GFP-U6-Hes1-KOP (SEQ ID NO: 79). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 79.

pITR-CMV-Luc2-T2A-GFP-U6-Hes1-KOP
(SEQ ID NO: 79)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctctagatcccatatatggagttccg
cgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccattgacgtcaataatgacgt
atgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggtaaactgcccacttg
gcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaatggcccgcctggcatta
tgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgctattaccatggtga
tgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgac
gtcaatgggagtttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactccgccccattgacgca
aatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagac
gcatggaagatgccaaaaacattaagaagggcccagcgccattctacccactcgaagacgggaccgccggcgagcag
ctgcacaaagccatgaagcgctacgccctggtgcccggcaccatcgcctttaccgacgcacatatcgaggtggacat
tacctacgccgagtacttcgagatgagcgttcggctggcagaagctatgaagcgctatgggctgaatacaaaccatc
ggatcgtggtgtgcagcgagaatagcttgcagttcttcatgcccgtgttgggtgccctgttcatcggtgtggctgtg
gccccagctaacgacatctacaacgagcgcgagctgctgaacagcatgggcatcagccagcccaccgtcgtattcgt
gagcaagaaagggctgcaaaagatcctcaacgtgcaaaagaagctaccgatcatacaaaagatcatcatcatggata
gcaagaccgactaccagggcttccaaagcatgtacaccttcgtgacttcccatttgccacccggcttcaacgagtac
gacttcgtgcccgagagcttcgaccgggacaaaaccatcgccctgatcatgaacagtagtggcagtaccggattgcc
caagggcgtagccctaccgcaccgcaccgcttgtgtccgattcagtcatgcccgcgaccccatcttcggcaaccaga
tcatccccgacaccgctatcctcagcgtggtgccatttcaccacggcttcggcatgttcaccacgctgggctacttg
atctgcggctttcgggtcgtgctcatgtaccgcttcgaggaggagctattcttgcgcagcttgcaagactataagat
tcaatctgccctgctggtgcccacactatttagcttcttcgctaagagcactctcatcgacaagtacgacctaagca
acttgcacgagatcgccagcggcggggcgccgctcagcaaggaggtaggtgaggccgtggccaaacgcttccaccta
ccaggcatccgccagggctacggcctgacagaaacaaccagcgccattctgatcacccccgaaggggacgacaagcc
tggcgcagtaggcaaggtggtgcccttcttcgaggctaaggtggtggacttggacacaggtaagacactgggtgtga
accagcgcggcgagctgtgcgtccgtggccccatgatcatgagcggctacgttaacaaccccgaggctacaaacgct
ctcatcgacaaggacggctggctgcacagcggcgacatcgcctactgggacgaggacgagcacttcttcatcgtgga
ccggctgaagagcctgatcaaatacaagggctaccaggtagccccagccgaactggagagcatcctgctgcaacacc
ccaacatcttcgacgccggggtcgccggcctgcccgacgacgatgccggcgagctgcccgccgcagtcgtcgtgctg
gaacacggtaaaaccatgaccgagaaggagatcgtggactatgtggccagccaggttacaaccgccaagaagctgcg
cggtggtgttgtgttcgtggacgaggtgcctaaaggactgaccggcaagttggacgcccgcaagatccgcgagattc
tcattaaggccaagaagggcggcaagatcgccgtgggctccggagagggcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtgac
gtcgaggagaatcctggcccaatggtgagcaagggcgaggcagtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacat
ggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggcgagggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccg
ccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcctgggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctcc
agggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactactataagcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcg
cgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacccaggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctaca
aggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccccgtaatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtcc
accgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgacattaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccg
ctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaagcccgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgca
agttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggtggaacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccact’ccacc
ggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagtaagctgatcagcctcgataagatacattgatgagtttggacaaaccacaact
agaatgcagtgaaaaaaatgctttatttgtgaaatttgtgatgctattgctttatttgtaaccattataagctgcaa
taaacaagttaaggtcgggcaggaagagggcctatttcccatgattccttcatatttgcatatacgatacaaggctg
ttagagagataattagaattaatttgactgtaaacacaaagatattagtacaaaatacgtgacgtagaaagtaataa
tttcttgggtagtttgcagttttaaaattatgttttaaaatggactatcatatgcttaccgtaacttgaaagtattt
cgatttcttggctttatatatcttgtggaaaggacgaaacaccgcagctgatataatggagaacgaattctccatta
tatcagctgttttttaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggcc
gggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgc
Hes1-KOP
(SEQ ID NO: 80)
gcagctgatataatggagaa
SV40pA cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 70)
gctgatcagcctcgataagatacattgatgagtttggacaaaccacaactagaatgcagtgaaaaaaatgctttatt
tgtgaaatttgtgatgctattgctttatttgtaaccattataagctgcaataaacaagtt
U6 cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 71)
aaggtcgggcaggaagagggcctatttcccatgattccttcatatttgcatatacgatacaaggctgttagagagat
aattagaattaatttgactgtaaacacaaagatattagtacaaaatacgtgacgtagaaagtaataatttcttgggt
agtttgcagttttaaaattatgttttaaaatggactatcatatgcttaccgtaacttgaaagtatttcgatttcttg
gctttatatatcttgtggaaaggacgaaacacc
U6 cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 84)
CGGTGTTTCGTCCTTTCCACAAGATATATAAAGCCAAGAAATCGAAATACTTTCAAGTTACGGTAAGCATATGATAG
TCCATTTTAAAACATAATTTTAAAACTGCAAACTACCCAAGAAATTATTACTTTCTACGTCACGTATTTTGTACTAA
TATCTTTGTGTTTACAGTCAAATTAATTCTAATTATCTCTCTAACAGCCTTGTATCGTATATGCAAATATGAAGGAA
TCATGGGAAATAGGCCCTCTTCCTGCCCGACC
siRNA cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 72)
(N)20CGAA(N)20TTTTTT

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-mScarlet-bGHpA (SEQ ID NO: 76). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 76.

pITR-CMV-mScarlet
(SEQ ID NO: 76)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctgtgatgcggttttggcagtacatc
aatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgacgtcaatgggagtttgttttg
gcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactccgccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtac
ggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagacgcgtgagcaagggcgaggca
gtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggcga
gggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcct
gggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactactat
aagcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgaccca
ggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccccg
taatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgac
attaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaagcc
cgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggtgg
aacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagtaagctgatcagcctcga
ctgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgcccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctggaaggtgccactccc
actgtcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagtaggtgtcattctattctggggggtggggt
ggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattgggaagacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgggctctatggaggaac
ccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccga
cgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-mScarlet-DD-bGHpA (SEQ ID NO: 77). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 77.

pITR-CMV-mScarlet
(SEQ ID NO: 77)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctgtgatgcggttttggcagtacatc
aatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtctccaccccattgacgtcaatgggagtttgttttg
gcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactccgccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtac
ggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtcagatcgcctggagacgcgtgagcaagggcgaggca
gtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggcga
gggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctcct
gggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactactat
aagcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgaccca
ggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccccg
taatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcgac
attaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaagcc
cgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggtgg
aacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagtaaatcagtctgattgcg
gcgttagcggtagattacgttatcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctgccgatctcgcctggtttaa
acgcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaatcaatcggtcgtccgttgccaggacgca
aaaatattatcctcagcagtcaaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtgaagtcggtggatgaagccatcgcg
gcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgttattgaacagttcttgccaaaagcgcaaaa
actgtatctgacgcatatcgacgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcccggattacgagccggatgactgggaat
cggtattcagcgaattccacgatgctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctattgctttgagattctggagcggcgagct
gatcagcctcgactgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgcccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctggaa
ggtgccactcccactgtcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagtaggtgtcattctattct
ggggggtggggtggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattgggaagacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgggct
ctatggaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgacca
aaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-mScarlet (SEQ ID NO: 81). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 81.

pITR-CMV-mScarlet
(SEQ ID NO: 81)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctgcggccgcacgcgtctagatccca
tatatggagttccgcgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccattgac
gtcaataatgacgtatgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggt
aaactgcccacttggcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaatgg
cccgcctggcattatgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgc
tattaccatggtgatgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtc
tccaccccattgacgtcaatgggagtttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactcc
gccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtca
gatcgcctggagacgcaccggtgccaccatgcctaagaagaagcggaaagtcggctccggcgtgagcaagggcgagg
cagtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggc
gagggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctc
ctgggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactact
ataagcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacc
caggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccc
cgtaatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcg
acattaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaag
cccgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggt
ggaacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagtaataagagctcgctg
atcagcctcgactgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgcccctcccccgtgccttccttgaccctggaag
gtgccactcccactgtcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagtaggtgtcattctattctg
gggggtggggtggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattgggaagacaatagcaggcatgctggggatgcggtgggctc
tatggaagcttgaattcagctgacgtgcctcggaccgctaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctg
cgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgag
cgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcaggggcgcctgatgcggtattttctccttacgcatctgtgcggtatttcacacc
gcatacgtcaaagcaaccatagtacgcgccctgtagcggcgcattaagcgcggcgggtgtggtggttacgcgcagcg
tgaccgctacacttgccagcgccctagcgcccgctcctttcgctttcttcccttcctttctcgccacgttcgccggc
tttccccgtcaagctctaaatcgggggctccctttagggttccgatttagtgctttacggcacctcgaccccaaaaa
acttgatttgggtgatggttcacgtagtgggccatcgccctgatagacggtttttcgccctttgacgttggagtcca
cgttctttaatagtggactcttgttccaaactggaacaacactcaaccctatctcgggctattcttttgatttataa
gggattttgccgatttcggcctattggttaaaaaatgagctgatttaacaaaaatttaacgcgaattttaacaaaat
attaacgtttacaattttatggtgcactctcagtacaatctgctctgatgccgcatagttaagccagccccgacacc
cgccaacacccgctgacgcgccctgacgggcttgtctgctcccggcatccgcttacagacaagctgtgaccgtctcc
gggagctgcatgtgtcagaggttttcaccgtcatcaccgaaacgcgcgagacgaaagggcctcgtgatacgcctatt
tttataggttaatgtcatgaacaataaaactgtctgcttacataaacagtaatacaaggggtgttatgagccatatt
caacgggaaacgtcgaggccgcgattaaattccaacatggatgctgatttatatgggtataaatgggctcgcgataa
tgtcgggcaatcaggtgcgacaatctatcgcttgtatgggaagcccgatgcgccagagttgtttctgaaacatggca
aaggtagcgttgccaatgatgttacagatgagatggtcagactaaactggctgacggaatttatgcctcttccgacc
atcaagcattttatccgtactcctgatgatgcatggttactcaccactgcgatccccggaaaaacagcattccaggt
attagaagaatatcctgattcaggtgaaaatattgttgatgcgctggcagtgttcctgcgccggttgcattcgattc
ctgtttgtaattgtccttttaacagcgatcgcgtatttcgtctcgctcaggcgcaatcacgaatgaataacggtttg
gttgatgcgagtgattttgatgacgagcgtaatggctggcctgttgaacaagtctggaaagaaatgcataaactttt
gccattctcaccggattcagtcgtcactcatggtgatttctcacttgataaccttatttttgacgaggggaaattaa
taggttgtattgatgttggacgagtcggaatcgcagaccgataccaggatcttgccatcctatggaactgcctcggt
gagttttctccttcattacagaaacggctttttcaaaaatatggtattgataatcctgatatgaataaattgcagtt
tcatttgatgctcgatgagtttttctaatctcatgaccaaaatcccttaacgtgagttttcgttccactgagcgtca
gaccccgtagaaaagatcaaaggatcttcttgagatcctttttttctgcgcgtaatctgctgcttgcaaacaaaaaa
accaccgctaccagcggtggtttgtttgccggatcaagagctaccaactctttttccgaaggtaactggcttcagca
gagcgcagataccaaatactgtccttctagtgtagccgtagttaggccaccacttcaagaactctgtagcaccgcct
acatacctcgctctgctaatcctgttaccagtggctgctgccagtggcgataagtcgtgtcttaccgggttggactc
aagacgatagttaccggataaggcgcagcggtcgggctgaacggggggttcgtgcacacagcccagcttggagcgaa
cgacctacaccgaactgagatacctacagcgtgagctatgagaaagcgccacgcttcccgaagggagaaaggcggac
aggtatccggtaagcggcagggtcggaacaggagagcgcacgagggagcttccagggggaaacgcctggtatcttta
tagtcctgtcgggtttcgccacctctgacttgagcgtcgatttttgtgatgctcgtcaggggggcggagcctatgga
aaaacgccagcaacgcggcctttttacggttcctggccttttgctggccttttgctcacatgt

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-CMV-mScarlet-DD (SEQ ID NO: 82). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 82.

pITR-CMV-mScarlet-DD
(SEQ ID NO: 82)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctgcggccgcacgcgtctagatccca
tatatggagttccgcgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccattgac
gtcaataatgacgtatgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttacggt
aaactgcccacttggcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaatgg
cccgcctggcattatgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcatcgc
tattaccatggtgatgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaagtc
tccacccdattgacgtcaatgggagtttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaactcc
gccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctcgtttagtgaaccgtca
gatcgcctggagacgcaccggtgccaccatgcctaagaagaagcggaaagtcggctccggcgtgagcaagggcgagg
cagtgatcaaggagttcatgcggttcaaggtgcacatggagggctccatgaacggccacgagttcgagatcgagggc
gagggcgagggccgcccctacgagggcacccagaccgccaagctgaaggtgaccaagggtggccccctgcccttctc
ctgggacatcctgtcccctcagttcatgtacggctccagggccttcatcaagcaccccgccgacatccccgactact
ataagcagtccttccccgagggcttcaagtgggagcgcgtgatgaacttcgaggacggcggcgccgtgaccgtgacc
caggacacctccctggaggacggcaccctgatctacaaggtgaagctccgcggcaccaacttccctcctgacggccc
cgtaatgcagaagaagacaatgggctgggaagcgtccaccgagcggttgtaccccgaggacggcgtgctgaagggcg
acattaagatggccctgcgcctgaaggacggcggccgctacctggcggacttcaagaccacctacaaggccaagaag
cccgtgcagatgcccggcgcctacaacgtcgaccgcaagttggacatcacctcccacaacgaggactacaccgtggt
ggaacagtacgaacgctccgagggccgccactccaccggcggcatggacgagctgtacaagggtaccatcagtctga
ttgcggcgttagcggtagattacgttatcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctgccgatctcgcctgg
tttaaacgcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaatcaatcggtcgtccgttgccagg
acgcaaaaatattatcctcagcagtcaaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtgaagtcggtggatgaagcca
tcgcggcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgttattgaacagttcttgccaaaagcg
caaaaactgtatctgacgcatatcgacgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcccggattacgagccggatgactg
ggaatcggtattcagcgaattccacgatgctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctattgctttgagattctggagcggc
gataataagagctcgctgatcagcctcgactgtgccttctagttgccagccatctgttgtttgcccctcccccgtgc
cttccttgaccctggaaggtgccactcccactgtcctttcctaataaaatgaggaaattgcatcgcattgtctgagt
aggtgtcattctattctggggggtggggtggggcaggacagcaagggggaggattgggaagacaatagcaggcatgc
tggggatgcggtgggctctatggaagcttgaattcagctgacgtgcctcggaccgctaggaacccctagtgatggag
ttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgc
ccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcaggggcgcctgatgcggtattttctccttacgcatc
tgtgcggtatttcacaccgcatacgtcaaagcaaccatagtacgcgccctgtagcggcgcattaagcgcggcgggtg
tggtggttacgcgcagcgtgaccgctacacttgccagcgccctagcgcccgctcctttcgctttcttcccttccttt
ctcgccacgttcgccggctttccccgtcaagctctaaatcgggggctccctttagggttccgatttagtgctttacg
gcacctcgaccccaaaaaacttgatttgggtgatggttcacgtagtgggccatcgccctgatagacggtttttcgcc
ctttgacgttggagtccacgttctttaatagtggactcttgttccaaactggaacaacactcaaccctatctcgggc
tattcttttgatttataagggattttgccgatttcggcctattggttaaaaaatgagctgatttaacaaaaatttaa
cgcgaattttaacaaaatattaacgtttacaattttatggtgcactctcagtacaatctgctctgatgccgcatagt
taagccagccccgacacccgccaacacccgctgacgcgccctgacgggcttgtctgctcccggcatccgcttacaga
caagctgtgaccgtctccgggagctgcatgtgtcagaggttttcaccgtcatcaccgaaacgcgcgagacgaaaggg
cctcgtgatacgcctatttttataggttaatgtcatgaacaataaaactgtctgcttacataaacagtaatacaagg
ggtgttatgagccatattcaacgggaaacgtcgaggccgcgattaaattccaacatggatgctgatttatatgggta
taaatgggctcgcgataatgtcgggcaatcaggtgcgacaatctatcgcttgtatgggaagcccgatgcgccagagt
tgtttctgaaacatggcaaaggtagcgttgccaatgatgttacagatgagatggtcagactaaactggctgacggaa
tttatgcctcttccgaccatcaagcattttatccgtactcctgatgatgcatggttactcaccactgcgatccccgg
aaaaacagcattccaggtattagaagaatatcctgattcaggtgaaaatattgttgatgcgctggcagtgttcctgc
gccggttgcattcgattcctgtttgtaattgtccttttaacagcgatcgcgtatttcgtctcgctcaggcgcaatca
cgaatgaataacggtttggttgatgcgagtgattttgatgacgagcgtaatggctggcctgttgaacaagtctggaa
agaaatgcataaacttttgccattctcaccggattcagtcgtcactcatggtgatttctcacttgataaccttattt
ttgacgaggggaaattaataggttgtattgatgttggacgagtcggaatcgcagaccgataccaggatcttgccatc
ctatggaactgcctcggtgagttttctccttcattacagaaacggctttttcaaaaatatggtattgataatcctga
tatgaataaattgcagtttcatttgatgctcgatgagtttttctaatctcatgaccaaaatcccttaacgtgagttt
tcgttccactgagcgtcagaccccgtagaaaagatcaaaggatcttcttgagatcctttttttctgcgcgtaatctg
ctgcttgcaaacaaaaaaaccaccgctaccagcggtggtttgtttgccggatcaagagctaccaactctttttccga
aggtaactggcttcagcagagcgcagataccaaatactgtccttctagtgtagccgtagttaggccaccacttcaag
aactctgtagcaccgcctacatacctcgctctgctaatcctgttaccagtggctgctgccagtggcgataagtcgtg
tcttaccgggttggactcaagacgatagttaccggataaggcgcagcggtcgggctgaacggggggttcgtgcacac
agcccagcttggagcgaacgacctacaccgaactgagatacctacagcgtgagctatgagaaagcgccacgcttccc
gaagggagaaaggcggacaggtatccggtaagcggcagggtcggaacaggagagcgcacgagggagcttccaggggg
aaacgcctggtatctttatagtcctgtcgggtttcgccacctctgacttgagcgtcgatttttgtgatgctcgtcag
gggggcggagcctatggaaaaacgccagcaacgcggcctttttacggttcctggccttttgctggccttttgctcac
atgt

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-U6-shHES1-S5-CMV-3×FLAG-hATOH1-DD-T2A-hPOU4F3-U6-shHES1-S3 (SEQ ID NO: 83). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 83.

pITR-U6-shHES1-S5-CMV-3xFLAG-hATOH1-DD-T2A-hPOU4F3-U6-shHES1-S3
(SEQ ID NO: 83)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctgcggccgcaaaaaaactgcatgac
ccagatcaattcgttgatctgggtcatgcagtcggtgtttcgtcctttccacaagatatataaagccaagaaatcga
aatactttcaagttacggtaagcatatgatagtccattttaaaacataattttaaaactgcaaactacccaagaaat
tattactttctacgtcacgtattttgtactaatatctttgtgtttacagtcaaattaattctaattatctctctaac
agccttgtatcgtatatgcaaatatgaaggaatcatgggaaataggccctcttcctgcccgaccacgcgtctagatc
ccatatatggagttccgcgttacataacttacggtaaatggcccgcctggctgaccgcccaacgacccccgcccatt
gacgtcaataatgacgtatgttcccatagtaacgccaatagggactttccattgacgtcaatgggtggagtatttac
ggtaaactgcccacttggcagtacatcaagtgtatcatatgccaagtacgccccctattgacgtcaatgacggtaaa
tggcccgcctggcattatgcccagtacatgaccttatgggactttcctacttggcagtacatctacgtattagtcat
cgctattaccatggtgatgcggttttggcagtacatcaatgggcgtggatagcggtttgactcacggggatttccaa
gtctccaccccattgacgtcaatgggagtttgttttggcaccaaaatcaacgggactttccaaaatgtcgtaacaac
tccgccccattgacgcaaatgggcggtaggcgtgtacggtgggaggtctatataagcagagctaccggtgccaccat
ggattacaaggatgacgacgataaggactataaggacgatgatgacaaggactacaaagatgatgacgataaagtta
actcccgcctgctgcatgcagaagagtgggctgaagtgaaggagttgggagaccaccatcgccagccccagccgcat
catctcccgcaaccgccgccgccgccgcagccacctgcaactttgcaggcgagagagcatcccgtctacccgcctga
gctgtccctcctggacagcaccgacccacgcgcctggctggctcccactttgcagggcatctgcacggcacgcgccg
cccagtatttgctacattccccggagctgggtgcctcagaggccgctgcgccccgggacgaggtggacggccggggg
gagctggtaaggaggagcagcggcggtgccagcagcagcaagagccccgggccggtgaaagtgcgggaacagctgtg
caagctgaaaggcggggtggtggtagacgagctgggctgcagccgccaacgggccccttccagcaaacaggtgaatg
gggtgcagaagcagagacggctagcagccaacgccagggagcggcgcaggatgcatgggctgaaccacgccttcgac
cagctgcgcaatgttatcccgtcgttcaacaacgacaagaagctgtccaaatatgagaccctgcagatggcccaaat
ctacatcaacgccttgtccgagctgctacaaacgcccagcggaggggaacagccaccgccgcctccagcctcctgca
aaagcgaccaccaccaccttcgcaccgcggcctcctatgaagggggcgcgggcaacgcgaccgcagctggggctcag
caggcttccggagggagccagcggccgaccccgcccgggagttgccggactcgcttctcagccccagcttctgcggg
agggtactcggtgcagctggacgctctgcacttctcgactttcgaggacagcgccctgacagcgatgatggcgcaaa
agaatttgtctccttctctccccgggagcatcttgcagccagtgcaggaggaaaacagcaaaacttcgcctcggtcc
cacagaagcgacggggaattttccccccattcccattacagtgactcggatgaggcaagtgttaacatcagtctgat
tgcggcgttagcggtagattacgttatcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctgccgatctcgcctggt
ttaaacgcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaatcaatcggtcgtccgttgccagga
cgcaaaaatattatcctcagcagtcaaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtgaagtcggtggatgaagccat
cgcggcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgttattgaacagttcttgccaaaagcgc
aaaaactgtatctgacgcatatcgacgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcccggattacgagccggatgactgg
gaatcggtattcagcgaattccacgatgctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctattgctttgagattctggagcggcg
aggatccggcgagggcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtgacgtcgaggagaatcctggcccaatgatggccatga
actccaagcagcctttcggcatgcacccggtgctgcaagaacccaaattctccagtctgcactctggctccgaggcc
atgcgccgagtctgtctcccagccccgcagctgcagggtaatatatttggaagctttgatgagagcctgctggcacg
cgccgaagctctggcggcggtggatatcgtctcccacggcaagaaccatccgttcaagcccgacgccacctaccata
ccatgagcagcgtgccctgcacgtccacttcgtccaccgtgcccatctcccacccagctgcgctcacctcacaccct
caccacgccgtgcaccagggcctcgaaggcgacctgctggagcacatctcgcccacgctgagtgtgagcggcctggg
cgctccggaacactcggtgatgcccgcacagatccatccacaccacctgggcgccatgggccacctgcaccaggcca
tgggcatgagtcacccgcacaccgtggcccctcatagcgccatgcctgcatgcctcagcgacgtggagtcagacccg
cgcgagctggaagccttcgccgagcgcttcaagcagcggcgcatcaagctgggggtgacccaggcggacgtgggcgc
ggctctggctaatctcaagatccccggcgtgggctcgctgagccaaagcaccatctgcaggttcgagtctctcactc
tctcgcacaacaacatgatcgctctcaagccggtgctccaggcctggttggaggaggccgaggccgcctaccgagag
aagaacagcaagccagagctcttcaacggcagcgaacggaagcgcaaacgcacgtccatcgcggcgccggagaagcg
ttcactcgaggcctatttcgctatccagccacgtccttcatctgagaagatcgcggccatcgctgagaaactggacc
ttaaaaagaacgtggtgagagtctggttctgcaaccagagacagaaacagaaacgaatgaagtattcggctgtccac
taaataataaaatatctttattttcattacatctgtgtgttggttttttgtgtgttaattaaaaaaaagaaagtcat
caaagcctatttcgataggctttgatgactttcggtgtttcgtcctttccacaagatatataaagccaagaaatcga
aatactttcaagttacggtaagcatatgatagtccattttaaaacataattttaaaactgcaaactacccaagaaat
tattactttctacgtcacgtattttgtactaatatctttgtgtttacagtcaaattaattctaattatctctctaac
agccttgtatcgtatatgcaaatatgaaggaatcatgggaaataggccctcttcctgcccgacccggaccgctagga
acccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgggcgaccaaaggtcgccc
gacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgcagg
U6 cDNA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 91)
Ggtgtttcgtcctttccacaagatatataaagccaagaaatcgaaatactttcaagttacggtaagcatatgatagt
ccattttaaaacataattttaaaactgcaaactacccaagaaattattactttctacgtcacgtattttgtactaat
atctttgtgtttacagtcaaattaattctaattatctctctaacagccttgtatcgtatatgcaaatatgaaggaat
catgggaaataggccctcttcctgcccgacc
shHES1-1
(SEQ ID NO: 85)
cggtgtttcgtcctttccacaagatatataaagccaagaaatcgaaatactttcaagttacggtaagcatatgatag
tccattttaaaacataattttaaaactgcaaactacccaagaaattattactttctacgtcacgtattttgtactaa
tatctttgtgtttacagtcaaattaattctaattatctctctaacagccttgtatcgtatatgcaaatatgaaggaa
tcatgggaaataggccctcttcctgcccgacc
3x FLAG
(SEQ ID NO: 87)
atggattacaaggatgacgacgataaggactataaggacgatgatgacaaggactacaaagatgatgacgataaa
Human ATOH1 sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 87)
gttaactcccgcctgctgcatgcagaagagtgggctgaagtgaaggagttgggagaccaccatcgccagccccagcc
gcatcatctcccgcaaccgccgccgccgccgcagccacctgcaactttgcaggcgagagagcatcccgtctacccgc
ctgagctgtccctcctggacagcaccgacccacgcgcctggctggctcccactttgcagggcatctgcacggcacgc
gccgcccagtatttgctacattccccggagctgggtgcctcagaggccgctgcgccccgggacgaggtggacggccg
gggggagctggtaaggaggagcagcggcggtgccagcagcagcaagagccccgggccggtgaaagtgcgggaacagc
tgtgcaagctgaaaggcggggtggtggtagacgagctgggctgcagccgccaacgggccccttccagcaaacaggtg
aatggggtgcagaagcagagacggctagcagccaacgccagggagcggcgcaggatgcatgggctgaaccacgcctt
cgaccagctgcgcaatgttatcccgtcgttcaacaacgacaagaagctgtccaaatatgagaccctgcagatggccc
aaatctacatcaacgccttgtccgagctgctacaaacgcccagcggaggggaacagccaccgccgcctccagcctcc
tgcaaaagcgaccaccaccaccttcgcaccgcggcctcctatgaagggggcgcgggcaacgcgaccgcagctggggc
tcagcaggcttccggagggagccagcggccgaccccgcccgggagttgccggactcgcttctcagccccagcttctg
cgggagggtactcggtgcagctggacgctctgcacttctcgactttcgaggacagcgccctgacagcgatgatggcg
caaaagaatttgtctccttctctccccgggagcatcttgcagccagtgcaggaggaaaacagcaaaacttcgcctcg
gtcccacagaagcgacggggaattttccccccattcccattacagtgactcggatgaggcaagt
bGH PolyA sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 90)
ataataaaatatctttattttcattacatctgtgtgttggttttttgtgtg
shHE1-2
(SEQ ID NO: 92)
ggtgtttcgtcctttccacaagatatataaagccaagaaatcgaaatactttcaagttacggtaagcatatgatagt
ccattttaaaacataattttaaaactgcaaactacccaagaaattattactttctacgtcacgtattttgtactaat
atctttgtgtttacagtcaaattaattctaattatctctctaacagccttgtatcgtatatgcaaatatgaaggaat
catgggaaataggccctcttcctgcccgacc

In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises or consists of pITR-U6-shHES1-S5, hATOHessps-3×FLAG-hATOH1-T2A-hPOU4F3-US-shHES1-S3 (SEQ ID NO: 93). In some embodiments of any of the compositions described herein, the vector comprises a sequence that has at least 75% (e.g., at least 80%, at least 82%, at least 84%, at least 85%, at least 86%, at least 88%, at least 90%, at least 92%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 98%, at least 99%) sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 93.

pITR-U6-shHES1-S5, hATOHessps-3xFLAG-hATOH1-T2A-hPOU4F3-US-shHES1-S3
(SEQ ID NO: 93)
cctgcaggcagctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggccgcccgggcgtcgggcgacctttggtcgcccggcctcagt
gagcgagcgagcgcgcagagagggagtggccaactccatcactaggggttcctgcggccgcaaaaaaactgcatgac
ccagatcaattcgttgatctgggtcatgcagtcggtgtttcgtcctttccacaagatatataaagccaagaaatcga
aatactttcaagttacggtaagcatatgatagtccattttaaaacataattttaaaactgcaaactacccaagaaat
tattactttctacgtcacgtattttgtactaatatctttgtgtttacagtcaaattaattctaattatctctctaac
agccttgtatcgtatatgcaaatatgaaggaatcatgggaaataggccctcttcctgcccgaccacgcgtctatgga
gtttg'cataacaaacgtttggcagctcgctctcttacactccattaacaagctgtaacatatagctgcaggttgcta
taatctcattaatattttggaaacttgaatattgagtatttctgagtgctcattccccatatgccagccacttctgc
catgctgactggttcctttctctccattattagcaattagcttcttaccttccaaagtcagatccaaggtatccaag
atactagcaaaggaatcaactatgtgtgcaagttaagcatgcttaatatcacccaaacaaacaaagaggcagcattt
cttaaagtaatgaagatagataaatcgggttagtcctttgcgacactgctggtgctttctagagttttatatatttt
aagcagcttgctttatattctgtctttgcctcccaccccaccagcacttttatttgtggagggttttggctcgccac
actttgggaaacttatttgatttcacggagagctgaaggaagatcatttttggcaacagacaagtttaaacacgatt
tctatgggacattgctaactggggcccctaaggagaaaggggaaactgagcggagaatgggttaaatccttggaagc
aggggagaggcaggggaggagagaagtcggaggagtataaagaaaaggacaggaaccaagaagcgtgggggtggttt
gccgtaatgtgagtgtttcttaattagagaacggttgacaatagagggtctggcagaggctcctggccgcggtgcgg
agcgtctggagcggagcacgcgctgtcagctggtgagcgcactctcctttcaggcagctccccggggagctgtgcgg
ccacatttaacaccatcatcacccctccccggcctcctcaacctcggcctcctcctcgtcgacagccttccttggcc
cccaccagcagagctcacagtagcgagcgtctctcgccgtctcccgcactcggccggggcctctctcctcccccagc
tgcgcagcgggagccgccactgcccactgcacctcccagcaaccagcccagcacgcaaagaagctgcgcaaagttaa
agccaagcaatgccaaggggaggggaagctggaggcgggctttgagtggcttctgggcgcctggcgggtccagaatc
gcccagagccgcccgcggtcgtgcacatctgacccgagtcagcttgggcaccagccgagagccggctccgcaccgct
cccgcaccccagccgccggggtggtgacacacaccggagtcgaattacagccctgcaattaacatatgaatctgacg
aatttaaaagaaggaaaaaaaaaaaaaaacctgagcaggcttgggagtcctctgcacacaagaacttttctcggggt
gtaaaaactctttgattggctgctcgcacgcgcctgcccgcgccctccattggctgagaagacacgcgaccggcgcg
aggagggggttgggagaggagcggggggagactgagtggcgcgtgccgctttttaaaggggcgcagcgccttcagca
accggagaagcatagttgcacgcgacctggtgtgtgatctccgagtgggtgggggagggtcgaggagggaaaaaaaa
ataagacgttgcagaagagacccggaaagggccttttttttggttgagctggtgtcccagtgctgcctccgatcctg
agcctccgagcctttgcagtgcaaccggtgccaccatggattacaaggatgacgacgataaggactataaggacgat
gatgacaaggactacaaagatgatgacgataaagttaacatgtcccgcctgctgcatgcagaagagtgggctgaagt
gaaggagttgggagaccaccatcgccagccccagccgcatcatctcccgcaaccgccgccgccgccgcagccacctg
caactttgcaggcgagagagcatcccgtctacccgcctgagctgtccctcctggacagcaccgacccacgcgcctgg
ctggctcccactttgcagggcatctgcacggcacgcgccgcccagtatttgctacattccccggagctgggtgcctc
agaggccgctgcgccccgggacgaggtggacggccggggggagctggtaaggaggagcagcggcggtgccagcagca
gcaagagccccgggccggtgaaagtgcgggaacagctgtgcaagctgaaaggcggggtggtggtagacgagctgggc
tgcagccgccaacgggccccttccagcaaacaggtgaatggggtgcagaagcagagacggctagcagccaacgccag
ggagcggcgcaggatgcatgggctgaaccacgccttcgaccagctgcgcaatgttatcccgtcgttcaacaacgaca
agaagctgtccaaatatgagaccctgcagatggcccaaatctacatcaacgccttgtccgagctgctacaaacgccc
agcggaggggaacagccaccgccgcctccagcctcctgcaaaagcgaccaccaccaccttcgcaccgcggcctccta
tgaagggggcgcgggcaacgcgaccgcagctggggctcagcaggcttccggagggagccagcggccgaccccgcccg
ggagttgccggactcgcttctcagccccagcttctgcgggagggtactcggtgcagctggacgctctgcacttctcg
actttcgaggacagcgccctgacagcgatgatggcgcaaaagaatttgtctccttctctccccgggagcatcttgca
gccagtgcaggaggaaaacagcaaaacttcgcctcggtcccacagaagcgacggggaattttccccccattcccatt
acagtgactcggatgaggcaagtgttaacgagggcagaggaagtctgctaacatgcggtgacgtcgaggagaatcct
ggcccaatgatggccatgaactccaagcagcctttcggcatgcacccggtgctgcaagaacccaaattctccagtct
gcactctggctccgaggccatgcgccgagtctgtctcccagccccgcagctgcagggtaatatatttggaagctttg
atgagagcctgctggcacgcgccgaagctctggcggcggtggatatcgtctcccacggcaagaaccatccgttcaag
cccgacgccacctaccataccatgagcagcgtgccctgcacgtccacttcgtccaccgtgcccatctcccacccagc
tgcgctcacctcacaccctcaccacgccgtgcaccagggcctcgaaggcgacctgctggagcacatctcgcccacgc
tgagtgtgagcggcctgggcgctccggaacactcggtgatgcccgcacagatccatccacaccacctgggcgccatg
ggccacctgcaccaggccatgggcatgagtcacccgcacaccgtggcccctcatagcgccatgcctgcatgcctcag
cgacgtggagtcagacccgcgcgagctggaagccttcgccgagcgcttcaagcagcggcgcatcaagctgggggtga
cccaggcggacgtgggcgcggctctggctaatctcaagatccccggcgtgggctcgctgagccaaagcaccatctgc
aggttcgagtctctcactctctcgcacaacaacatgatcgctctcaagccggtgctccaggcctggttggaggaggc
cgaggccgcctaccgagagaagaacagcaagccagagctcttcaacggcagcgaacggaagcgcaaacgcacgtcca
tcgcggcgccggagaagcgttcactcgaggcctatttcgctatccagccacgtccttcatctgagaagatcgcggcc
atcgctgagaaactggaccttaaaaagaacgtggtgagagtctggttctgcaaccagagacagaaacagaaacgaat
gaagtattcggctgtccactaaataataaaatatctttattttcattacatctgtgtgttggttttttgtgtgttaa
ttaaaaaaaagaaagtcatcaaagcctatttcgataggctttgatgactttcggtgtttcgtcctttccacaagata
tataaagccaagaaatcgaaatactttcaagttacggtaagcatatgatagtccattttaaaacataattttaaaac
tgcaaactacccaagaaattattactttctacgtcacgtattttgtactaatatctttgtgtttacagtcaaattaa
ttctaattatctctctaacagccttgtatcgtatatgcaaatatgaaggaatcatgggaaataggccctcttcctgc
ccgacccggaccgctaggaacccctagtgatggagttggccactccctctctgcgcgctcgctcgctcactgaggcc
gggcgaccaaaggtcgcccgacgcccgggctttgcccgggcggcctcagtgagcgagcgagcgcgcagctgcctgca
gg
Human POU4F3 sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 95)
atgatggccatgaactccaagcagcctttcggcatgcacccggtgctgcaagaacccaaattctccagtctgcactc
tggctccgaggccatgcgccgagtctgtctcccagccccgcagctgcagggtaatatatttggaagctttgatgaga
gcctgctggcacgcgccgaagctctggcggcggtggatatcgtctcccacggcaagaaccatccgttcaagcccgac
gccacctaccataccatgagcagcgtgccctgcacgtccacttcgtccaccgtgcccatctcccacccagctgcgct
cacctcacaccctcaccacgccgtgcaccagggcctcgaaggcgacctgctggagcacatctcgcccacgctgagtg
tgagcggcctgggcgctccggaacactcggtgatgcccgcacagatccatccacaccacctgggcgccatgggccac
ctgcaccaggccatgggcatgagtcacccgcacaccgtggcccctcatagcgccatgcctgcatgcctcagcgacgt
ggagtcagacccgcgcgagctggaagccttcgccgagcgcttcaagcagcggcgcatcaagctgggggtgacccagg
cggacgtgggcgcggctctggctaatctcaagatccccggcgtgggctcgctgagccaaagcaccatctgcaggttc
gagtctctcactctctcgcacaacaacatgatcgctctcaagccggtgctccaggcctggttggaggaggccgaggc
cgcctaccgagagaagaacagcaagccagagctcttcaacggcagcgaacggaagcgcaaacgcacgtccatcgcgg
cgccggagaagcgttcactcgaggcctatttcgctatccagccacgtccttcatctgagaagatcgcggccatcgct
gagaaactggaccttaaaaagaacgtggtgagagtctggttctgcaaccagagacagaaacagaaacgaatgaagta
ttcggctgtccactaa

A variety of different methods known in the art can be used to introduce any of the AAV vectors disclosed herein into a primate cell (e.g., a supporting cell or a hair cell (e.g., an inner or outer cochlear hair cell)). Non-limiting examples of methods for introducing an AAV vector into a primate cell include: lipofection, transfection (e.g., calcium phosphate transfection, transfection using highly branched organic compounds, transfection using cationic polymers, dendrimer-based transfection, optical transfection, particle-based transfection (e.g., nanoparticle transfection), or transfection using liposomes (e.g., cationic liposomes)), microinjection, electroporation, cell squeezing, sonoporation, protoplast fusion, impalefection, hydrodynamic delivery, gene gun, magnetofection, viral transfection, and nucleofection.

Skilled practitioners will appreciate that any of the AAV vectors described herein can be introduced into a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear) by, for example, lipofection.

Various molecular biology techniques that can be used to correct a mutation(s) in an endogenous gene are also known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such techniques include site-directed mutagenesis, CRISPR (e.g., CRISPR/Cas9-induced knock-in mutations and CRISPR/Cas9-induced knock-out mutations), and TALENs. These methods can be used to correct the sequence of a defective endogenous gene present in a chromosome of a target cell (e.g., any of the exemplary cells described herein).

Any of the AAV vectors described herein can further include a control sequence, e.g., a control sequence selected from the group of a transcription initiation sequence, a transcription termination sequence, a promoter sequence, an enhancer sequence, an RNA splicing sequence, a polyadenylation (polyA) sequence, a Kozak consensus sequence, and a destabilizing domain sequence. Non-limiting examples of these control sequences are described herein. In some embodiments, a promoter can be a native promoter, a constitutive promoter, an inducible promoter, and/or a tissue-specific promoter.

Some embodiments of any of the compositions and kits described herein can include any combination of the AAV vectors described herein. Some embodiments of any of the methods described herein can include the use of any combination of the AAV vectors described herein.

Promoters

The term “promoter” means a DNA sequence recognized by enzymes/proteins in a primate cell required to initiate the transcription of a specific gene (e.g., a hair cell differentiation gene). A promoter typically refers to, e.g., a nucleotide sequence to which an RNA polymerase and/or any associated factor binds and at which transcription is initiated. Non-limiting examples of promoters are described herein. Additional examples of promoters are known in the art.

In some embodiments, an AAV vector encoding an N-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation protein (e.g., a human hair cell differentiation protein) can include a promoter and/or an enhancer. The AAV vector encoding the N-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation protein can include any of the promoters and/or enhancers described herein or known in the art.

In some embodiments, the promoter is an inducible promoter, a constitutive promoter, a primate cell promoter, a viral promoter, a chimeric promoter, an engineered promoter, a tissue-specific promoter, or any other type of promoter known in the art. In some embodiments, the promoter is a RNA polymerase II promoter, such as a primate RNA polymerase II promoter. In some embodiments, the promoter is a RNA polymerase III promoter, including, but not limited to, a H1 promoter, a human U6 promoter, a mouse U6 promoter, or a swine U6 promoter. The promoter will generally be one that is able to promote transcription in cochlear cells such as hair cells or supporting cells. In some examples, the promoter is a cochlea-specific promoter or a cochlea-oriented promoter.

A variety of promoters are known in the art that can be used herein. Non-limiting examples of promoters that can be used herein include: human EF1a, human cytomegalovirus (CMV) (GTGATGCGGTTTTGGCAGTACATCAATGGGCGTGGATAGCGGTTTGACTCACGGGG ATTTCCAAGTCTCCACCCCATTGACGTCAATGGGAGTTTGTTTTGGCACCAAAATCA ACGGGACTTTCCAAAATGTCGTAACAACTCCGCCCCATTGACGCAAATGGGCGGTA GGCGTGTACGGTGGGAGGTCTATATAAGCAGAGCTCGTTTAGTGAACCGTCAGATC GCCTGGAGACGC; SEQ ID NO: 53; U.S. Pat. No. 5,168,062), human ubiquitin C (UBC), mouse phosphoglycerate kinase 1, polyoma adenovirus, simian virus 40 (SV40), β-globin, β-actin, α-fetoprotein, γ-globin, β-interferon, γ-glutamyl transferase, mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV), Rous sarcoma virus, rat insulin, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, metallothionein II (MT II), amylase, cathepsin, MI muscarinic receptor, retroviral LTR (e.g. human T-cell leukemia virus HTLV), AAV ITR, interleukin-2, collagenase, platelet-derived growth factor, adenovirus 5 E2, stromelysin, murine MX gene, glucose regulated proteins (GRP78 and GRP94), α-2-macroglobulin, vimentin, MHC class I gene H-2κ b, HSP70, proliferin, tumor necrosis factor, thyroid stimulating hormone α gene, immunoglobulin light chain, T-cell receptor, HLA DQα and DQβ, interleukin-2 receptor, MHC class II, MHC class II HLA-DRα, muscle creatine kinase, prealbumin (transthyretin), elastase I, albumin gene, c-fos, c-HA-ras, neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), H2B (TH2B) histone, rat growth hormone, human serum amyloid (SAA), troponin I (TN I), duchenne muscular dystrophy, human immunodeficiency virus, and Gibbon Ape Leukemia Virus (GALV) promoters. Additional examples of promoters are known in the art. See, e.g., Lodish, Molecular Cell Biology, Freeman and Company, New York 2007. In some embodiments, the promoter is the CMV immediate early promoter. In some embodiments, the promoter is a CAG promoter or a CAG/CBA promoter.

The term “constitutive” promoter refers to a nucleotide sequence that, when operably linked with a nucleic acid encoding a protein (e.g., a hair cell differentiation protein), causes RNA to be transcribed from the nucleic acid in a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear) under most or all physiological conditions.

Examples of constitutive promoters include, without limitation, the retroviral Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) LTR promoter, the cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter (see, e.g., Boshart et al, Cell 41:521-530, 1985), the SV40 promoter, the dihydrofolate reductase promoter, the beta-actin promoter, the phosphoglycerol kinase (PGK) promoter, and the EF1-alpha promoter (Invitrogen).

Inducible promoters allow regulation of gene expression and can be regulated by exogenously supplied compounds, environmental factors such as temperature, or the presence of a specific physiological state, e.g., acute phase, a particular differentiation state of the cell, or in replicating cells only. Inducible promoters and inducible systems are available from a variety of commercial sources, including, without limitation, Invitrogen, Clontech, and Ariad. Additional examples of inducible promoters are known in the art.

Examples of inducible promoters regulated by exogenously supplied compounds include the zinc-inducible sheep metallothionine (MT) promoter, the dexamethasone (Dex)-inducible mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter, the T7 polymerase promoter system (WO 98/10088); the ecdysone insect promoter (No et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:3346-3351, 1996), the tetracycline-repressible system (Gossen et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:5547-5551, 1992), the tetracycline-inducible system (Gossen et al, Science 268:1766-1769, 1995, see also Harvey et al, Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 2:512-518, 1998), the RU486-inducible system (Wang et al, Nat. Biotech. 15:239-243, 1997) and Wang et al, Gene Ther. 4:432-441, 1997), and the rapamycin-inducible system (Magari et al. J. Clin. Invest. 100:2865-2872, 1997).

The term “tissue-specific” promoter refers to a promoter that is active only in certain specific cell types and/or tissues (e.g., transcription of a specific gene occurs only within cells expressing transcription regulatory proteins that bind to the tissue-specific promoter).

In some embodiments, the regulatory sequences impart tissue-specific gene expression capabilities. In some cases, the tissue-specific regulatory sequences bind tissue-specific transcription factors that induce transcription in a tissue-specific manner.

Exemplary tissue-specific promoters include but are not limited to the following: a liver-specific thyroxin binding globulin (TBG) promoter, an insulin promoter, a glucagon promoter, a somatostatin promoter, a pancreatic polypeptide (PPY) promoter, a synapsin-1 (Syn) promoter, a creatine kinase (MCK) promoter, a primate desmin (DES) promoter, an alpha-myosin heavy chain (a-MHC) promoter, and a cardiac Troponin T (cTnT) promoter. Additional exemplary promoters include Beta-actin promoter, hepatitis B virus core promoter (Sandig et al., Gene Ther. 3:1002-1009, 1996), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) promoter (Arbuthnot et al., Hum. Gene Ther. 7:1503-1514, 1996), bone osteocalcin promoter (Stein et al., Mol. Biol. Rep. 24:185-196, 1997); bone sialoprotein promoter (Chen et al., J. Bone Miner. Res. 11:654-664, 1996), CD2 promoter (Hansal et al., J. Immunol. 161:1063-1068, 1998); immunoglobulin heavy chain promoter; T cell receptor alpha-chain promoter, neuronal such as neuron-specific enolase (NSE) promoter (Andersen et al., Cell. Mol. Neurobiol. 13:503-515, 1993), neurofilament light-chain gene promoter (Piccioli et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:5611-5615, 1991), and the neuron-specific vgf gene promoter (Piccioli et al., Neuron 15:373-384, 1995).

In some embodiments, the tissue-specific promoter is a cochlea-specific promoter. In some embodiments, the tissue-specific promoter is a cochlear hair cell-specific promoter. Non-limiting examples of cochlear hair cell-specific promoters include but are not limited to: a ATOH1 promoter, a ATOH1 3′-enhancer, a POU4F3 promoter, a LHX3 promoter, a MYO7A promoter, a MYO6 promoter, a CHRNA9 promoter, and a CHRNA10 promoter. In some embodiments, the promoter is an outer hair cell-specific promoter such as a SLC26A5 promoter or an OCM promoter. See, e.g., Zheng et al., Nature 405:149-155, 2000; Tian et al. Dev. Dyn. 231:199-203, 2004; and Ryan et al., Adv. Otorhinolaryngol. 66: 99-115, 2009.

In some embodiments of any of the AAV vectors described herein, the AAV vector includes a human ATOH1 enhancer-promoter (SEQ ID NO: 94).

Human ATOH1 enhancer-promoter
(SEQ ID NO: 94)
ctatggagtttgcataacaaacgtttggcagctcgctctcttacactccattaacaagctgtaacatatagctgcag
gttgctataatctcattaatattttggaaacttgaatattgagtatttctgagtgctcattccccatatgccagcca
cttctgccatgctgactggttcctttctctccattattagcaattagcttcttaccttccaaagtcagatccaaggt
atccaagatactagcaaaggaatcaactatgtgtgcaagttaagcatgcttaatatcacccaaacaaacaaagaggc
agcatttcttaaagtaatgaagatagataaatcgggttagtcctttgcgacactgctggtgctttctagagttttat
atattttaagcagcttgctttatattctgtctttgcctcccaccccaccagcacttttatttgtggagggttttggc
tcgccacactttgggaaacttatttgatttcacggagagctgaaggaagatcatttttggcaacagacaagtttaaa
cacgatttctatgggacattgctaactggggcccctaaggagaaaggggaaactgagcggagaatgggttaaatcct
tggaagcaggggagaggcaggggaggagagaagtcggaggagtataaagaaaaggacaggaaccaagaagcgtgggg
gtggtttgccgtaatgtgagtgtttcttaattagagaacggttgacaatagagggtctggcagaggctcctggccgc
ggtgcggagcgtctggagcggagcacgcgctgtcagctggtgagcgcactctcctttcaggcagctccccggggagc
tgtgcggccacatttaacaccatcatcacccctccccggcctcctcaacctcggcctcctcctcgtcgacagccttc
cttggcccccaccagcagagctcacagtagcgagcgtctctcgccgtctcccgcactcggccggggcctctctcctc
ccccagctgcgcagcgggagccgccactgcccactgcacctcccagcaaccagcccagcacgcaaagaagctgcgca
aagttaaagccaagcaatgccaaggggaggggaagctggaggcgggctttgagtggcttctgggcgcctggcgggtc
cagaatcgcccagagccgcccgcggtcgtgcacatctgacccgagtcagcttgggcaccagccgagagccggctccg
caccgctcccgcaccccagccgccggggtggtgacacacaccggagtcgaattacagccctgcaattaacatatgaa
tctgacgaatttaaaagaaggaaaaaaaaaaaaaaacctgagcaggcttgggagtcctctgcacacaagaacttttc
tcggggtgtaaaaactctttgattggctgctcgcacgcgcctgcccgcgccctccattggctgagaagacacgcgac
cggcgcgaggagggggttgggagaggagcggggggagactgagtggcgcgtgccgctttttaaaggggcgcagcgcc
ttcagcaaccggagaagcatagttgcacgcgacctggtgtgtgatctccgagtgggtgggggagggtcgaggaggga
aaaaaaaataagacgttgcagaagagacccggaaagggccttttttttggttgagctggtgtcccagtgctgcctcc
gatcctgagcctccgagcctttgcagtgcaa

Enhancers and 5′ Cap

In some instances, an AAV vector can include a promoter sequence and/or an enhancer sequence. The term “enhancer” refers to a nucleotide sequence that can increase the level of transcription of a nucleic acid encoding a protein of interest (e.g., a hair cell differentiation protein). Enhancer sequences (50-1500 basepairs in length) generally increase the level of transcription by providing additional binding sites for transcription-associated proteins (e.g., transcription factors). In some embodiments, an enhancer sequence is found within an intronic sequence. Unlike promoter sequences, enhancer sequences can act at much larger distance away from the transcription start site (e.g., as compared to a promoter). Non-limiting examples of enhancers include a RSV enhancer, a CMV enhancer (CTAGATCCCATATATGGAGTTCCGCGTTACATAACTTACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGG CTGACCGCCCAACGACCCCCGCCCATTGACGTCAATAATGACGTATGTTCCCATAGT AACGCCAATAGGGACTTTCCATTGACGTCAATGGGTGGAGTATTTACGGTAAACTGC CCACTTGGCAGTACATCAAGTGTATCATATGCCAAGTACGCCCCCTATTGACGTCAA TGACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCATTATGCCCAGTACATGACCTTATGGGACTTTCC TACTTGGCAGTACATCTACGTATTAGTCATCGCTATTACCATG; SEQ ID NO: 52), and a SV40 enhancer.

In some embodiments of any of the AAV vectors described herein, the AAV vector includes a CMV enhancer-promoter sequence (SEQ ID NO: 96)

CMV enhancer-promoter sequence
(SEQ ID NO: 96)
CGTTACATAACTTACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCTGACCGCCCAACGAC
CCCCGCCCATTGACGTCAATAATGACGTATGTTCCCATAGTAACGCCAA
TAGGGACTTTCCATTGACGTCAATGGGTGGAGTATTTACGGTAAACTGC
CCACTTGGCAGTACATCAAGTGTATCATATGCCAAGTACGCCCCCTATT
GACGTCAATGACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCATTATGCCCAGTACATGA
CCTTATGGGACTTTCCTACTTGGCAGTACATCTACGTATTAGTCATCGC
TATTACCATGGTGATGCGGTTTTGGCAGTACATCAATGGGCGTGGATAG
CGGTTTGACTCACGGGGATTTCCAAGTCTCCACCCCATTGACGTCAATG
GGAGTTTGTTTTGGCACCAAAATCAACGGGACTTTCCAAAATGTCGTAA
CAACTCCGCCCCATTGACGCAAATGGGCGGTAGGCGTGTACGGTGGGAG
GTCTATATAAGCAGAGCT

Poly(A) Sequences

In some embodiments, any of the AAV vectors provided herein can include a poly(A) sequence. Most nascent eukaryotic mRNAs possess a poly(A) tail at their 3′ end which is added during a complex process that includes cleavage of the primary transcript and a coupled polyadenylation reaction (see, e.g., Proudfoot et al., Cell 108:501-512, 2002). The poly(A) tail confers mRNA stability and transferability (Molecular Biology of the Cell, Third Edition by B. Alberts et al., Garland Publishing, 1994). In some embodiments, the poly(A) sequence is positioned 3′ to the nucleic acid sequence encoding the C-terminus of the hair cell differentiation protein or a protein of interest (e.g., a Cas9 endonuclease, e.g., a SaCas9 endonuclease (e.g., any of the SaCas9 endonucleases described herein), a reporter protein (e.g., a GFP protein, a mScarlet protein)).

As used herein, “polyadenylation” refers to the covalent linkage of a polyadenylyl moiety, or its modified variant, to a messenger RNA molecule. In eukaryotic organisms, most messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules are polyadenylated at the 3′ end. The 3′ poly(A) tail is a long sequence of adenine nucleotides (e.g., 50, 60, 70, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, or 5000) added to the pre-mRNA through the action of an enzyme, polyadenylate polymerase. In higher eukaryotes, the poly(A) tail is added onto transcripts that contain a specific sequence, the polyadenylation signal or “poly(A) sequence.” The poly(A) tail and the protein bound to it aid in protecting mRNA from degradation by exonucleases. Polyadenylation is also important for transcription termination, export of the mRNA from the nucleus, and translation. Polyadenylation occurs in the nucleus immediately after transcription of DNA into RNA, but additionally can also occur later in the cytoplasm. After transcription has been terminated, the mRNA chain is cleaved through the action of an endonuclease complex associated with RNA polymerase. The cleavage site is usually characterized by the presence of the base sequence AAUAAA near the cleavage site. After the mRNA has been cleaved, adenosine residues are added to the free 3′ end at the cleavage site.

As used herein, a “poly(A) sequence” is a sequence that triggers the endonuclease cleavage of an mRNA and the additional of a series of adenosines to the 3′ end of the cleaved mRNA.

There are several poly(A) sequences that can be used, including those derived from bovine growth hormone (bgh) (Woychik et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81(13):3944-3948, 1984; U.S. Pat. No. 5,122,458), mouse-β-globin, mouse-α-globin (Orkin et al., EMBO J. 4(2):453-456, 1985; Thein et al., Blood 71(2):313-319, 1988), human collagen, polyoma virus (Batt et al., Mol. Cell Biol. 15(9):4783-4790, 1995), the Herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene (HSV TK), IgG heavy-chain gene polyadenylation signal (US 2006/0040354), human growth hormone (hGH) (Szymanski et al., Mol. Therapy 15(7):1340-1347, 2007), the group of SV40 poly(A) sites, such as the SV40 late and early poly(A) site (Schek et al., Mol. Cell Biol. 12(12):5386-5393, 1992).

The poly(A) sequence can be a sequence of AATAAA. The AATAAA sequence may be substituted with other hexanucleotide sequences with homology to AATAAA which are capable of signaling polyadenylation, including ATTAAA, AGTAAA, CATAAA, TATAAA, GATAAA, ACTAAA, AATATA, AAGAAA, AATAAT, AAAAAA, AATGAA, AATCAA, AACAAA, AATCAA, AATAAC, AATAGA, AATTAA, or AATAAG (see, e.g., WO 06/12414).

In some embodiments, the poly(A) sequence can be a synthetic polyadenylation site (see, e.g., the pCl-neo expression vector of Promega which is based on Levitt el al, Genes Dev. 3(7):1019-1025, 1989). In some embodiments, the poly(A) sequence is the polyadenylation signal of soluble neuropilin-1 (sNRP) (AAATAAAATACGAAATG) (see, e.g., WO 05/073384). Additional examples of poly(A) sequences are known in the art.

In some embodiments, the poly(A) sequence is a bGHpA sequence

(GCTGATCAGCCTCGACTGTGCCTTCTAGTTGCCAGCCATCTGTTGTTT
GCCCCTCCCCCGTGCCTTCCTTGACCCTGGAAGGTGCCACTCCCACTGT
CCTTTCCTAATAAAATGAGGAAATTGCATCGCATTGTCTGAGTAGGTGT
CATTCTATTCTGGGGGGTGGGGTGGGGCAGGACAGCAAGGGGGAGGATT
GGGAAGACAATAGCAGGCATGCTGGGGATGCGGTGGGCTCTATGG;
SEQ ID NO: 56).

Internal Ribosome Entry Site (IRES)

In some embodiments, an AAV vector encoding the C-terminus of the hair cell differentiation protein can include a polynucleotide internal ribosome entry site (IRES). An IRES sequence is used to produce more than one polypeptide from a single gene transcript. An IRES forms a complex secondary structure that allows translation initiation to occur from any position with an mRNA immediately downstream from where the IRES is located (see, e.g., Pelletier and Sonenberg, Mol. Cell. Biol. 8(3):1103-1112, 1988).

There are several IRES sequences known to those in skilled in the art, including those from, e.g., foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV), encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), human rhinovirus (HRV), cricket paralysis virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and poliovirus (PV). See e.g., Alberts, Molecular Biology of the Cell, Garland Science, 2002; and Hellen et al., Genes Dev. 15(13):1593-612, 2001.

In some embodiments, the IRES sequence that is incorporated into the vector that encodes the C-terminus of a hair cell differentiation protein is the foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) 2A sequence. In some embodiments, the IRES sequence that is incorporated into the vector that encodes the C-terminal portion of a protein of interest (e.g., a Cas9 endonuclease, e.g., a SaCas9 endonuclease (e.g., any of the SaCas9 endonucleases described herein)) is the FMDV 2A sequence. The Foot and Mouth Disease Virus 2A sequence is a small peptide (approximately 18 amino acids in length) that has been shown to mediate the cleavage of polyproteins (Ryan, M D et al., EMBO 4:928-933, 1994; Mattion et al., J. Virology 70:8124-8127, 1996; Furler et al., Gene Therapy 8:864-873, 2001; and Halpin et al., Plant Journal 4:453-459, 1999). The cleavage activity of the 2A sequence has previously been demonstrated in artificial systems including plasmids and gene therapy vectors (AAV and retroviruses) (Ryan et al., EMBO 4:928-933, 1994; Mattion et al., J. Virology 70:8124-8127, 1996; Furler et al., Gene Therapy 8:864-873, 2001; and Halpin et al., Plant Journal 4:453-459, 1999; de Felipe et al., Gene Therapy 6:198-208, 1999; de Felipe et al., Human Gene Therapy 11:1921-1931, 2000; and Klump et al., Gene Therapy 8:811-817, 2001).

Destabilizing Domain (DD)

Any of the AAV vectors provided herein can optionally include a sequence encoding a destabilizing domain (“a destabilizing sequence”) for temporal control of protein expression. Non-limiting examples of destabilizing sequences include sequences encoding: a FK506 sequence, a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) sequence. An exemplary DHFR destabilizing sequence is: MISLIAALAVDYVIGMENAMPWNLPADLAWFKRNTLNKPVIMGRHTWESIGRPLPGRK NIILSSQPSTDDRVTWVKSVDEAIAACGDVPEIMVIGGGRVIEQFLPKAQKLYLTHIDAEV EGDTHFPDYEPDDWESVFSEFHDADAQNSHSYCFEILERR (SEQ ID NO: 48). An exemplary DHFR destabilizing domain sequence is

(SEQ ID NO: 59)
GGTACCATCAGTCTGATTGCGGCGTTAGCGGTAGATTACGTTATCGGCA
TGGAAAACGCCATGCCGTGGAACCTGCCTGCCGATCTCGCCTGGTTTAA
ACGCAACACCTTAAATAAACCCGTGATTATGGGCCGCCATACCTGGGAA
TCAATCGGTCGTCCGTTGCCAGGACGCAAAAATATTATCCTCAGCAGTC
AACCGAGTACGGACGATCGCGTAACGTGGGTGAAGTCGGTGGATGAAGC
CATCGCGGCGTGTGGTGACGTACCAGAAATCATGGTGATTGGCGGCGGT
CGCGTTATTGAACAGTTCTTGCCAAAAGCGCAAAAACTGTATCTGACGC
ATATCGACGCAGAAGTGGAAGGCGACACCCATTTCCCGGATTACGAGCC
GGATGACTGGGAATCGGTATTCAGCGAATTCCACGATGCTGATGCGCAG
AACTCTCACAGCTATTGCTTTGAGATTCTGGAGCGGCGATAA.

In some embodiments of any of the AAV vectors described herein, the AAV vector includes a destabilizing domain (SEQ ID NO: 88).

Destabilizing domain
(SEQ ID NO: 88)
Atcagtctgattgcggcgttagcggtagattacgttatcggcatggaaaacgccatgccgtggaacctgcctgccga
tctcgcctggtttaaacgcaacaccttaaataaacccgtgattatgggccgccatacctgggaatcaatcggtcgtc
cgttgccaggacgcaaaaatattatcctcagcagtcaaccgagtacggacgatcgcgtaacgtgggtgaagtcggtg
gatgaagccatcgcggcgtgtggtgacgtaccagaaatcatggtgattggcggcggtcgcgttattgaacagttctt
gccaaaagcgcaaaaactgtatctgacgcatatcgacgcagaagtggaaggcgacacccatttcccggattacgagc
cggatgactgggaatcggtattcagcgaattccacgatgctgatgcgcagaactctcacagctattgctttgagatt
ctggagcggcga

Additional examples of destabilizing sequences are known in the art. In some embodiments, the destabilizing sequence is a FK506- and rapamycin-binding protein (FKBP12) sequence, and the stabilizing ligand is Shield-1 (Shld1) (Banaszynski et al. (2012) Cell 126(5): 995-1004). An exemplary FKBP12 destabilizing sequence is: MGVEKQVIRPGNGPKPAPGQTVTVHCTGFG KDGDLSQKFWSTKDEGQKPFSFQIGKGAVIKGWDEGVIGMQIGEVARLRCSSDYAYGA GGFPAWGIQPNSVLDFEIEVLSVQ (SEQ ID NO: 49). In some embodiments, the destabilizing sequence is a DHFR sequence, and the stabilizing ligand is trimethoprim (TMP) (Iwamoto et al. (2010) Chem Biol 17:981-988).

In the absence of a stabilizing ligand, the protein sequence operatively linked to the destabilizing sequence is degraded by ubiquitination. In contrast, in the presence of a stabilizing ligand, protein degradation is inhibited, thereby allowing the protein sequence operatively linked to the destabilizing sequence to be actively expressed. As a positive control for stabilization of protein expression, protein expression can be detected by conventional means, including enzymatic, radiographic, colorimetric, fluorescence, or other spectrographic assays; fluorescent activating cell sorting (FACS) assays; immunological assays (e.g., enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), radioimmunoassay (RIA), and immunohistochemistry).

In some embodiments, the destabilizing sequence is a FKBP12 sequence, and the presence of an AAV vector carrying the FKBP12 gene in a primate cell (e.g., a supporting cochlear outer hair cell) is detected by western blotting. In some embodiments, the destabilizing sequence can be used to verify the temporally-specific activity of any of the AAV vectors described herein.

In some embodiments of any of the AAV vectors described herein, the AAV vector comprising the C-terminal portion of a hair cell differentiation gene, the vector further includes a destabilizing sequence 3′ of the C-terminal portion of the hair cell differentiation gene. In some embodiments of the AAV vector including a sequence encoding the C-terminal portion of an ATOH1 protein, the vector further comprises a sequence encoding a destabilizing domain (DD) (e.g., any of the destabilizing domain described herein).

Reporter Sequences/Detectable Marker Genes

Any of the AAV vectors provided herein can optionally include a sequence encoding a reporter protein or a detectable marker (“a reporter sequence” or “a detectable marker gene”). Non-limiting examples of reporter sequences or detectable marker genes include DNA sequences encoding: a beta-lactamase, a beta-galactosidase (LacZ), an alkaline phosphatase, a thymidine kinase, a green fluorescent protein (GFP), a red fluorescent protein, an mCherry fluorescent protein, a yellow fluorescent protein, a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT), and a luciferase. Additional examples of reporter sequences or detectable markers are known in the art. When associated with regulatory elements which drive their expression, the reporter sequence or detectable marker gene can provide signals detectable by conventional means, including enzymatic, radiographic, colorimetric, fluorescence, or other spectrographic assays; fluorescent activating cell sorting (FACS) assays; immunological assays (e.g., enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), radioimmunoassay (RIA), and immunohistochemistry).

In some embodiments, the reporter sequence or detectable marker gene is a 3× Flag sequence (GATTACAAGGATGACGACGATAAGGACTATAAGGACGATGATGACAAGGACTACA AAGATGATGACGATAAAGGATCCGGC; SEQ ID NO: 62). In some embodiments, the reporter sequence or detectable marker gene is a luciferase sequence

(ATGGAAGATGCCAAAAACATTAAGAAGGGCCCAGCGCCATTCTACCCACTCGAAG
ACGGGACCGCCGGCGAGCAGCTGCACAAAGCCATGAAGCGCTACGCCCTGGTGCCC
GGCACCATCGCCTTTACCGACGCACATATCGAGGTGGACATTACCTACGCCGAGTAC
TTCGAGATGAGCGTTCGGCTGGCAGAAGCTATGAAGCGCTATGGGCTGAATACAAA
CCATCGGATCGTGGTGTGCAGCGAGAATAGCTTGCAGTTCTTCATGCCCGTGTTGGG
TGCCCTGTTCATCGGTGTGGCTGTGGCCCCAGCTAACGACATCTACAACGAGCGCGA
GCTGCTGAACAGCATGGGCATCAGCCAGCCCACCGTCGTATTCGTGAGCAAGAAAG
GGCTGCAAAAGATCCTCAACGTGCAAAAGAAGCTACCGATCATACAAAAGATCATC
ATCATGGATAGCAAGACCGACTACCAGGGCTTCCAAAGCATGTACACCTTCGTGACT
TCCCATTTGCCACCCGGCTTCAACGAGTACGACTTCGTGCCCGAGAGCTTCGACCGG
GACAAAACCATCGCCCTGATCATGAACAGTAGTGGCAGTACCGGATTGCCCAAGGG
CGTAGCCCTACCGCACCGCACCGCTTGTGTCCGATTCAGTCATGCCCGCGACCCCAT
CTTCGGCAACCAGATCATCCCCGACACCGCTATCCTCAGCGTGGTGCCATTTCACCA
CGGCTTCGGCATGTTCACCACGCTGGGCTACTTGATCTGCGGCTTTCGGGTCGTGCTC
ATGTACCGCTTCGAGGAGGAGCTATTCTTGCGCAGCTTGCAAGACTATAAGATTCAA
TCTGCCCTGCTGGTGCCCACACTATTTAGCTTCTTCGCTAAGAGCACTCTCATCGACA
AGTACGACCTAAGCAACTTGCACGAGATCGCCAGCGGCGGGGCGCCGCTCAGCAAG
GAGGTAGGTGAGGCCGTGGCCAAACGCTTCCACCTACCAGGCATCCGCCAGGGCTA
CGGCCTGACAGAAACAACCAGCGCCATTCTGATCACCCCCGAAGGGGACGACAAGC
CTGGCGCAGTAGGCAAGGTGGTGCCCTTCTTCGAGGCTAAGGTGGTGGACTTGGAC
ACAGGTAAGACACTGGGTGTGAACCAGCGCGGCGAGCTGTGCGTCCGTGGCCCCAT
GATCATGAGCGGCTACGTTAACAACCCCGAGGCTACAAACGCTCTCATCGACAAGG
ACGGCTGGCTGCACAGCGGCGACATCGCCTACTGGGACGAGGACGAGCACTTCTTC
ATCGTGGACCGGCTGAAGAGCCTGATCAAATACAAGGGCTACCAGGTAGCCCCAGC
CGAACTGGAGAGCATCCTGCTGCAACACCCCAACATCTTCGACGCCGGGGTCGCCG
GCCTGCCCGACGACGATGCCGGCGAGCTGCCCGCCGCAGTCGTCGTGCTGGAACAC
GGTAAAACCATGACCGAGAAGGAGATCGTGGACTATGTGGCCAGCCAGGTTACAAC
CGCCAAGAAGCTGCGCGGTGGTGTTGTGTTCGTGGACGAGGTGCCTAAAGGACTGA
CCGGCAAGTTGGACGCCCGCAAGATCCGCGAGATTCTCATTAAGGCCAAGAAGGGC
GGCAAGATCGCCGTGGGCTCCGGA; SEQ ID NO: 69).

In some embodiments, the reporter sequence or detectable marker gene is the LacZ gene, and the presence of a vector carrying the LacZ gene in a primate cell (e.g., a supporting cochlear outer hair cell) is detected by assays for beta-galactosidase activity. In other embodiments, the reporter sequence or detectable marker gene is a fluorescent protein (e.g., green fluorescent protein) or luciferase, the presence of a vector carrying the fluorescent protein or luciferase in a primate cell (e.g., a supporting cochlear outer hair cell) may be measured by fluorescent techniques (e.g., fluorescent microscopy or FACS) or light production in a luminometer (e.g., a spectrophotometer or an IVIS imaging instrument). In some embodiments, the reporter sequence or detectable marker gene can be used to verify the tissue-specific targeting capabilities and tissue-specific promoter regulatory activity of any of the vectors described herein.

Flanking Regions Untranslated Regions (UTRs)

In some embodiments, any of the AAV vectors described herein (e.g., any of the at least two different vectors) can include an untranslated region. In some embodiments, an AAV vector can includes a 5′ UTR or a 3′ UTR.

Untranslated regions (UTRs) of a gene are transcribed but not translated. The 5′ UTR starts at the transcription start site and continues to the start codon but does not include the start codon. The 3′ UTR starts immediately following the stop codon and continues until the transcriptional termination signal. There is growing body of evidence about the regulatory roles played by the UTRs in terms of stability of the nucleic acid molecule and translation. The regulatory features of a UTR can be incorporated into any of the vectors, compositions, kits, or methods as described herein to enhance the stability of a hair cell differentiation protein or of a protein of interest (e.g., a Cas9 endonuclease, e.g., a SaCas9 endonuclease (e.g., any of the SaCas9 endonucleases described herein), a reporter protein (e.g., a GFP protein, a mScarlet protein).

Natural 5′ UTRs include a sequence that plays a role in translation initiation. They harbor signatures like Kozak sequences, which are commonly known to be involved in the process by which the ribosome initiates translation of many genes. Kozak sequences have the consensus sequence CCR(A/G)CCAUGG, where R is a purine (A or G) three bases upstream of the start codon (AUG), which is followed by another “G”. The 5′ UTR have also been known, e.g., to form secondary structures that are involved in elongation factor binding.

For example, in some embodiments, a 5′ UTR is included in any of the AAV vectors described herein. Non-limiting examples of 5′ UTRs including those from the following genes: albumin, serum amyloid A, Apolipoprotein A/B/E, transferrin, alpha fetoprotein, erythropoietin, and Factor VIII, can be used to enhance expression of a nucleic acid molecule, such as a mRNA.

In some embodiments, a 5′ UTR from a mRNA that is transcribed by a cell in the cochlea can be included in any of the vectors, compositions, kits, and methods described herein.

3′ UTRs are known to have stretches of adenosines and uridines embedded in them. These AU-rich signatures are particularly prevalent in genes with high rates of turnover. Based on their sequence features and functional properties, the AU-rich elements (AREs) can be separated into three classes (Chen et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. 15:5777-5788, 1995; Chen et al., Mol. Cell Biol. 15:2010-2018, 1995): Class I AREs contain several dispersed copies of an AUUUA motif within U-rich regions. For example, c-Myc and MyoD mRNAs contain class I AREs. Class II AREs possess two or more overlapping UUAUUUA(U/A) (U/A) nonamers. GM-CSF and TNF-alpha mRNAs are examples that contain class II AREs. Class III AREs are less well defined. These U-rich regions do not contain an AUUUA motif. Two well-studied examples of this class are c-Jun and myogenin mRNAs.

Most proteins binding to the AREs are known to destabilize the messenger, whereas members of the ELAV family, most notably HuR, have been documented to increase the stability of mRNA. HuR binds to AREs of all the three classes. Engineering the HuR specific binding sites into the 3′ UTR of nucleic acid molecules will lead to HuR binding and thus, stabilization of the message in vivo.

In some embodiments, the introduction, removal, or modification of 3′ UTR AREs can be used to modulate the stability of an mRNA encoding a hair cell differentiation protein. In other embodiments, AREs can be removed or mutated to increase the intracellular stability and thus increase translation and production of a hair cell differentiation protein.

In other embodiments, non-UTR sequences may be incorporated into the 5′ or 3′ UTRs. In some embodiments, introns or portions of intron sequences may be incorporated into the flanking regions of the polynucleotides in any of the vectors, compositions, kits, and methods provided herein. Incorporation of intronic sequences may increase protein production as well as mRNA levels.

Inhibitory Nucleic Acids

Some embodiments of the compositions provided herein include a single AAV vector that encodes an inhibitory nucleic acid that decreases the expression of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear). Inhibitory nucleic acids include, e.g., siRNA, shRNA, antisense nucleic acids, and ribozymes.

Non-limiting examples of siRNAs that can decrease the expression of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell (e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear) are described herein. An inhibitory nucleic acid can be, e.g., a chemically-modified siRNAs or a vector-driven expression of short hairpin RNA (shRNA) that are then cleaved to siRNA. In some examples, an inhibitory nucleic acid can be a dsRNA (e.g., siRNA) including 16-30 nucleotides, e.g., 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, or 30 nucleotides in each strand, where one of the strands is substantially identical, e.g., at least 80% (or more, e.g., 85%, 90%, 95%, or 100%) identical, e.g., having 3, 2, 1, or 0 mismatched nucleotide(s), to a target region in the hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA, and the other strand is complementary to the first strand. dsRNA molecules can be designed using methods known in the art, e.g., Dharmacon.com (see, siDESIGN CENTER) or “The siRNA User Guide,” available on the Internet at mpibpc.gwdg.de/abteilungen/100/105/sirna.html website.

Several methods for expressing siRNA duplexes within cells from a vector to achieve long-term target gene suppression in cells are known in the art, e.g., including vectors that use a mammalian Pol III promoter system (e.g., H1 or U6/snRNA promoter systems (Tuschl, Nature Biotechnol., 20:440-448, 2002) to express functional double-stranded siRNAs; (Bagella et al., J. Cell. Physiol., 177:206-213, 1998; Lee et al., Nature Biotechnol., 20:500-505, 2002; Paul et al., Nature Biotechnol., 20:505-508, 2002; Yu et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 99(9):6047-6052, 2002; Sui et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(6):5515-5520, 2002). Transcriptional termination by RNA Pol III occurs at runs of four consecutive T residues in the DNA template, and can be used to provide a mechanism to end the siRNA transcript at a specific sequence. The siRNA is complementary to the sequence of the target gene in 5′-3′ and 3′-5′ orientations, and the two strands of the siRNA can be expressed in the same construct or in separate constructs. Hairpin siRNAs, driven by H1 or U6 snRNA promoter and expressed in cells, can inhibit target gene expression (Bagella et al., 1998, supra; Lee et al., 2002, supra; Paul et al., 2002, supra; Yu et al., 2002, supra; Sui et al., 2002, supra).

Animal cells express a range of noncoding RNAs of approximately 22 nucleotides termed micro RNA (miRNAs) and can regulate gene expression at the post transcriptional or translational level during animal development. miRNAs are excised from an approximately 70 nucleotide precursor RNA stem-loop. By substituting the stem sequences of the miRNA precursor with miRNA sequence complementary to the target mRNA, a vector construct that expresses the novel miRNA can be used to produce siRNAs to initiate RNAi against specific mRNA targets in mammalian cells (Zeng, Mol. Cell, 9:1327-1333, 2002). When expressed by DNA vectors containing polymerase III promoters, micro-RNA designed hairpins can silence gene expression (McManus, RNA 8:842-850, 2002).

In some examples, an inhibitory nucleic acid can be an antisense nucleic acid molecules, i.e., nucleic acid molecules whose nucleotide sequence is complementary to all or part of an mRNA encoding a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein. An antisense nucleic acid molecule can be antisense to all or part of a non-coding region of the coding strand of a nucleotide sequence encoding a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein. The non-coding regions (“5′ and 3′ untranslated regions”) are the 5′ and 3′ sequences that flank the coding region and are not translated into amino acids. Based upon the sequences disclosed herein, one of skill in the art can easily choose and synthesize any of a number of appropriate antisense molecules to target a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene described herein. For example, a “gene walk” comprising a series of oligonucleotides of 15-30 nucleotides spanning the length of a nucleic acid (e.g., a hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA) can be prepared, followed by testing for inhibition of expression of the gene. Optionally, gaps of 5-10 nucleotides can be left between the oligonucleotides to reduce the number of oligonucleotides synthesized and tested.

An antisense oligonucleotide can be, for example, about 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, or 50 nucleotides or more in length.

In some embodiments, the inhibitory nucleic acid can be a ribozyme. Ribozymes are catalytic RNA molecules with ribonuclease activity that are capable of cleaving a single-stranded nucleic acid, such as an mRNA, to which they have a complementary region. Thus, ribozymes (e.g., hammerhead ribozymes (described in Haselhoff and Gerlach, Nature, 334:585-591, 1988)) can be used to catalytically cleave mRNA transcripts to thereby inhibit translation of the protein encoded by the mRNA. Methods of designing and producing ribozymes are known in the art (see, e.g., Scanlon, 1999, Therapeutic Applications of Ribozymes, Humana Press). A ribozyme having specificity for a hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA can be designed based upon the nucleotide sequence of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing cDNA (e.g., any of the exemplary cDNA sequences described herein). For example, a derivative of a Tetrahymena L-19 IVS RNA can be constructed in which the nucleotide sequence of the active site is complementary to the nucleotide sequence to be cleaved in a hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA (Cech et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,987,071; and Cech et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,116,742). Alternatively, an mRNA encoding a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein can be used to select a catalytic RNA having a specific ribonuclease activity from a pool of RNA molecules (See, e.g., Bartel and Szostak, Science, 261:1411-1418, 1993).

In some embodiments, the administration of the single AAV vector including a sequence that encodes an inhibitory nucleic acid results in at least a 1% to about 99% decrease (e.g., a 1% decrease to about a 99% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 95% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 90% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 85% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 80% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 75% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 70% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 65% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 60% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 55% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 50% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 45% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 40% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 35% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 30% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 25% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 20% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 15% decrease, a 1% decrease to about a 10% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 99% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 95% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 90% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 85% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 80% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 75% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 70% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 65% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 60% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 55% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 50% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 45% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 40% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 35% decrease, about a 20% decrease to about a 30% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 99% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 95% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 90% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 85% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 80% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 75% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 70% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 65% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 60% decrease, about a 50% decrease to about a 55% decrease, about a 70% decrease to about a 99% decrease, about a 70% decrease to about a 95% decrease, about a 70% decrease to about a 90% decrease, about a 70% decrease to about a 85% decrease, about a 70% decrease to about a 80% decrease, about a 70% decrease to about a 75% decrease, about a 80% decrease to about a 99% decrease, about a 80% decrease to about a 95% decrease, about a 80% decrease to about a 90% decrease, about a 80% decrease to about a 85% decrease, about a 90% decrease to about a 99% decrease, or about a 90% decrease to about a 95% decrease) in the level of expression of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA or protein in a primate cell (e.g., as compared to the level of expression before administration of the single AAV vector that encodes the inhibitory nucleic acid that targets the hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA).

Primate Cells

Also provided herein is a cell (e.g., a primate cell, e.g., a hair cell or a supporting cell of the inner ear) that includes any of the nucleic acids, vectors (e.g., at least two different vectors described herein), or compositions described herein. In some embodiments, the primate cell is a human cell (e.g., a human supporting cell or a human hair cell of the inner ear). In other embodiments, the primate is a non-human primate (e.g., simian cell (e.g., a monkey cell (e.g., a marmoset cell, a baboon cell, a macaque cell), or an ape cell (e.g., a gorilla cell, a gibbon cell, an orangutan cell, a chimpanzee cell). Skilled practitioners will appreciate that the AAV vectors described herein can be introduced into any primate cell (e.g., a primate supporting cell or a primate hair cell of the inner ear). Non-limiting examples of AAV vectors and methods for introducing AAV vectors into primate cells are described herein.

In some embodiments, the primate cell can be a supporting hair cell of the inner ear of a mammal. For example, a supporting cell can be Hensen's cells, Deiters' cells, inner pillar cells, outer pillar cells, Claudius cells, inner border cells, inner phalangeal cells, or cells of the stria vascularis.

In some embodiments, the primate cell is a specialized cell of the cochlea. In some embodiments, the primate cell is a hair cell. In some embodiments, the primate cell is a cochlear inner hair cell or a cochlear outer hair cell. In some embodiments, the primate cell is a cochlear inner hair cell. In some embodiments, the primate cell is a cochlear outer hair cell.

In some embodiments, the primate cell is in vitro. In some embodiments, the primate cell is present in a primate. In some embodiments, the primate cell is autologous cell obtained from a primate and cultured ex vivo.

Methods

Also provided herein are methods of promoting differentiation of a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate into a hair cell that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering promotes differentiation of the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate into a hair cell. Differentiation of a supporting cell of the inner ear into a hair cell can be determined using, e.g., indirect functional assays (e.g., hearing testing, e.g., pure tone audiometry).

Also provided herein are methods of increasing the expression level of a hair cell differentiation protein in a hair cell or a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in an increase (e.g., a 1% to 500% increase, a 1% to 450% increase, a 1% to 400% increase, a 1% to 350% increase, a 1% to 300% increase, a 1% to 250% increase, a 1% to 200% increase, a 1% to 150% increase, a 1% to 100% increase, a 1% to 50% increase, a 50% to 500% increase, a 50% to 450% increase, a 50% to 400% increase, a 50% to 350% increase, a 50% to 300% increase, a 50% to 250% increase, a 50% to 200% increase, a 50% to 150% increase, or a 50% to 100% increase) in the expression level of the hair cell differentiation protein in the hair cell or the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate (e.g., as compared to the level of expression of the hair cell differentiation protein in the hair cell or the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate before administration of the composition).

Also provided herein are methods of decreasing the expression level of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a hair cell or a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in a decrease (e.g., a 1% decrease to 99% decrease, or any of the subranges of this range described herein) in the expression level of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in the hair cell or the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate (e.g., as compared to the level of expression of the hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in the hair cell or the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate before administration of the composition).

Also provided herein are methods of increasing (e.g., a 1% to 500% increase, or any of the subranges of this range described herein) the number of functional hair cells in a primate in need thereof (e.g., as compared to the number of functional hair cells in a primate prior to the administration of the composition) that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein.

Also provided herein are methods of improving hearing in a primate in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein. In some embodiments, the administering improves hearing in a primate following environmental damage (e.g., noise, chemotherapeutic treatment (e.g., cisplatin treatment) or aminoglycoside treatment).

Also provided herein are methods of repairing a hair cell toxicity-inducing mutation in an endogenous hair cell differentiation gene locus in a hair cell or a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein, where the administering results in repair of the hair cell toxicity-inducing mutation in the endogenous hair cell differentiation gene locus in the hair cell or the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate.

Also provided herein are methods of decreasing the risk of hearing loss due to hair cell loss or dysfunction in a primate in need thereof that include: administering to the inner ear of the primate a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions described herein.

In some embodiments of any of these methods, the primate has been previously identified as having a defective hair cell differentiation gene (e.g., a hair cell differentiation gene having a mutation that results in a decrease in the expression and/or activity of a hair cell differentiation protein encoded by the gene). In some embodiments of any of these methods, the primate has been previously identified as having a defective hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene (e.g., a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene having a mutation that results in an increase in the expression and/or activity of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein encoded by the gene). Some embodiments of any of these methods further include, prior to the introducing or administering step, determining that the primate has a defective hair cell differentiation gene and/or a defective hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene. Some embodiments of any of these methods can further include detecting a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene in a primate. Some embodiments of any of the methods can further include identifying or diagnosing a primate as having non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss. Some embodiments of any of the methods can further include identifying or diagnosing a primate as having syndromic sensorineural hearing loss.

In some embodiments of any of these methods, two or more doses of any of the compositions described herein are introduced or administered into the cochlea of the primate. Some embodiments of any of these methods can include introducing or administering a first dose of the composition into the cochlea of the primate, assessing hearing function of the primate following the introducing or the administering of the first dose, and administering an additional dose of the composition into the cochlea of the primate found not to have a hearing function within a normal range (e.g., as determined using any test for hearing known in the art).

In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the composition can be formulated for intra-cochlear administration. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the compositions described herein can be administered via intra-cochlear administration or local administration. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the compositions are administered through the use of a medical device (e.g., any of the exemplary medical devices described herein).

In some embodiments, intra-cochlear administration can be performed using any of the methods described herein or known in the art. For example, a composition can be administered or introduced into the cochlea using the following surgical technique: first using visualization with a 0 degree, 2.5-mm rigid endoscope, the external auditory canal is cleared and a round knife is used to sharply delineate an approximately 5-mm tympanomeatal flap. The tympanomeatal flap is then elevated and the middle ear is entered posteriorly. The chorda tympani nerve is identified and divided, and a currette is used to remove the scutal bone, exposing the round window membrane. To enhance apical distribution of the administered or introduced composition, a surgical laser may be used to make a small 2-mm fenestration in the oval window to allow for perilymph displacement during trans-round window membrane infusion of the composition. The microinfusion device is then primed and brought into the surgical field. The device is maneuvered to the round window, and the tip is seated within the bony round window overhang to allow for penetration of the membrane by the microneedle(s). The footpedal is engaged to allow for a measured, steady infusion of the composition. The device is then withdrawn and the round window and stapes foot plate are sealed with a gelfoam patch.

In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has or is at risk of developing non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has been previously identified as having a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has any of the mutations in a hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene that are described herein or are known in the art to be associated with non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss or syndromic sensorineural hearing loss.

In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has been identified as being a carrier of a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene (e.g., via genetic testing). In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has been identified as having a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene and has been diagnosed with non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has been identified as having a mutation in a hair cell differentiation gene and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene and has been diagnosed with syndromic sensorineural hearing loss. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has been identified as having non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the primate has been identified as having syndromic sensorineural hearing loss.

In some embodiments, successful treatment of non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss, or syndromic sensorineural hearing loss, can be determined in a primate using any of the conventional functional hearing tests known in the art. Non-limiting examples of functional hearing tests are various types of audiometric assays (e.g., pure-tone testing, speech testing, test of the middle ear, auditory brainstem response, and otoacoustic emissions).

In some embodiments of these methods, the primate cell is in vitro. In some embodiments of these methods, the primate cell is originally obtained from a primate and is cultured ex vivo. In some embodiments, the primate cell has previously been determined to have a defective hair cell differentiation protein and/or a defective hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein.

Methods for introducing any of the compositions described herein into a primate cell are known in the art (e.g., via lipofection or through the use of a viral vector, e.g., any of the viral vectors described herein).

An increase in expression of an active hair cell differentiation protein and/or an active hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein (e.g., a full-length hair cell differentiation protein and/or a full-length hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein) as described herein is, e.g., as compared to a control or to the level of expression of an active hair cell differentiation protein and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein (e.g., a full-length hair cell differentiation protein and/or a full-length hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein) prior to the introduction of the vector(s).

Methods of detecting expression and/or activity of a hair cell differentiation protein and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein are known in the art. In some embodiments, the level of expression of a hair cell differentiation protein and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein can be detected directly (e.g., detecting hair cell differentiation protein and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein or detecting hair cell differentiation mRNA and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing mRNA). Non-limiting examples of techniques that can be used to detect expression and/or activity of hair cell differentiation proteins and/or hair cell differentiation-suppressing proteins directly include: real-time PCR, Western blotting, immunoprecipitation, immunohistochemistry, or immunofluorescence. In some embodiments, expression of a hair cell differentiation protein and/or a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein can be detected indirectly (e.g., through functional hearing tests).

Pharmaceutical Compositions and Kits

In some embodiments, any of the compositions described herein can further include one or more agents that promote the entry of any of the AAV vectors described herein into a primate cell (e.g., a liposome or cationic lipid).

In some embodiments, any of the AAV vectors described herein can be formulated using natural and/or synthetic polymers. Non-limiting examples of polymers that may be included in any of the compositions described herein can include, but are not limited to, DYNAMIC POLYCONJUGATE® (Arrowhead Research Corp., Pasadena, Calif.), formulations from Mirus Bio (Madison, Wis.) and Roche Madison (Madison, Wis.), PhaseRX polymer formulations such as, without limitation, SMARTT POLYMER TECHNOLOGY® (PhaseRX, Seattle, Wash.), DMRI/DOPE, poloxamer, VAXFECTIN® adjuvant from Vical (San Diego, Calif.), chitosan, cyclodextrin from Calando Pharmaceuticals (Pasadena, Calif.), dendrimers and poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) polymers, RONDEL™ (RNAi/Oligonucleotide Nanoparticle Delivery) polymers (Arrowhead Research Corporation, Pasadena, Calif.), and pH responsive co-block polymers, such as, but not limited to, those produced by PhaseRX (Seattle, Wash.). Many of these polymers have demonstrated efficacy in delivering nucleic acid in vivo into a primate cell (see, e.g., deFougerolles, Human Gene Ther. 19:125-132, 2008; Rozema et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12982-12887, 2007; Rozema et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12982-12887, 2007; Hu-Lieskovan et al., Cancer Res. 65:8984-8982, 2005; Heidel et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5715-5721, 2007).

Any of the compositions described herein can be, e.g., a pharmaceutical composition. A pharmaceutical composition can include any of the compositions described herein and one or more pharmaceutically or physiologically acceptable carriers, diluents, or excipients. Such compositions may comprise one or more buffers, such as neutral-buffered saline, phosphate-buffered saline, and the like; one or more carbohydrates, such as glucose, mannose, sucrose, and dextran; mannitol; one or more proteins, polypeptides, or amino acids, such as glycine; one or more antioxidants; one or more chelating agents, such as EDTA or glutathione; and/or one or more preservatives.

In some embodiments, the composition includes a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier (e.g., phosphate buffered saline, saline, or bacteriostatic water). Upon formulation, solutions will be administered in a manner compatible with the dosage formulation and in such amount as is therapeutically effective. The formulations are easily administered in a variety of dosage forms such as injectable solutions, injectable gels, drug-release capsules, and the like.

As used herein, the term “pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” includes solvents, dispersion media, coatings, antibacterial agents, antifungal agents, and the like that are compatible with pharmaceutical administration. Supplementary active compounds can also be incorporated into any of the compositions described herein.

In some embodiments, a single dose of any of the compositions described herein can include a total amount (e.g., total sum amount of the at least two different AAV vectors, or the total amount of the single AAV vector) of at least 1 ng, at least 2 ng, at least 4 ng, about 6 ng, about 8 ng, at least 10 ng, at least 20 ng, at least 30 ng, at least 40 ng, at least 50 ng, at least 60 ng, at least 70 ng, at least 80 ng, at least 90 ng, at least 100 ng, at least 200 ng, at least 300 ng, at least 400 ng, at least 500 ng, at least 1 μg, at least 2 μg, at least 4 μg, at least 6 μg, at least 8 μg, at least 10 μg, at least 12 μg, at least 14 μg, at least 16 μg, at least 18 μs, at least 20 μg, at least 22 μg, at least 24 μg, at least 26 μg, at least 28 μg, at least 30 μg at least 32 μg, at least 34 μg, at least 36 μg, at least 38 μg, at least 40 μg, at least 42 μg, at least 44 μg, at least 46 μg, at least 48 fig, at least 50 μg, at least 52 μg, at least 54 μg, at least 56 μg, at least 58 μg, at least 60 μg, at least 62 μg, at least 64 μg, at least 66 μg, at least 68 μg, at least 70 μg, at least 72 μg, at least 74 μg, at least 76 μg, at least 78 μg, at least 80 μg, at least 82 μg, at least 84 μg, at least 86 μg, at least 88 μg, at least 90 μg, at least 92 μg, at least 94 μg, at least 96 μg, at least 98 μg, at least 100 μg, at least 102 μg, at least 104 μg, at least 106 μg, at least 108 μg, at least 110 μg, at least 112 μg, at least 114 μg, at least 116 μg, at least 118 μg, at least 120 μg, at least 122 μg, at least 124 μg, at least 126 μg, at least 128 μg, at least 130 μg at least 132 μg, at least 134 μg, at least 136 μg, at least 138 μg, at least 140 μg, at least 142 μg, at least 144 μg, at least 146 μg, at least 148 μg, at least 150 μg, at least 152 μg, at least 154 μg, at least 156 μg, at least 158 μg, at least 160 μg, at least 162 μg, at least 164 μg, at least 166 μg, at least 168 μg, at least 170 μg, at least 172 μg, at least 174 μg, at least 176 μg, at least 178 μg, at least 180 μg, at least 182 mg, at least 184 μg, at least 186 μg, at least 188 μg, at least 190 μg, at least 192 μg, at least 194 μg, at least 196 μg, at least 198 μg, or at least 200 μg, e.g., in a buffered solution.

The compositions provided herein can be, e.g., formulated to be compatible with their intended route of administration. A non-limiting example of an intended route of administration is local administration (e.g., intra-cochlear administration). In some embodiments, the therapeutic compositions are formulated to include a lipid nanoparticle. In some embodiments, the therapeutic compositions are formulated to include a polymeric nanoparticle. In some embodiments, the therapeutic compositions are formulated to comprise a synthetic perilymph solution. An exemplary synthetic perilymph solution includes 20-200 mM NaCl; 1-5 mM KCl; 0.1-10 mM CaCl₂; 1-10 mM glucose; 2-50 mM HEPES, having a pH of between about 6 and about 9.

Also provided are kits including any of the compositions described herein. In some embodiments, a kit can include a solid composition (e.g., a lyophilized composition including the single AAV vector or the at least two different vectors described herein) and a liquid for solubilizing the lyophilized composition. In some embodiments, a kit can include a pre-loaded syringe including any of the compositions described herein.

In some embodiments, the kit includes a vial comprising any of the compositions described herein (e.g., formulated as an aqueous composition, e.g., an aqueous pharmaceutical composition).

In some embodiments, the kits can include instructions for performing any of the methods described herein.

Devices and Surgical Methods

Provided herein are therapeutic delivery systems for treating non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss, or syndromic sensorineural hearing loss. In one aspect, the therapeutic delivery systems include i) a medical device capable of creating one or a plurality of incisions in a round window membrane of an inner ear of a primate in need thereof, and ii) an effective dose of a composition (e.g., any of the compositions described herein). In some embodiments, the medical device includes a plurality of micro-needles.

Also provided herein are surgical methods for treatment of hearing loss (e.g., non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss, syndromic sensorineural hearing loss). In some embodiments, the methods include the steps of: introducing into a cochlea of a primate first incision at a first incision point; and administering intra-cochlearly a therapeutically effective amount of any of the compositions provided herein. In some embodiments, the composition is administered to the primate at the first incision point. In some embodiments, the composition is administered to the primate into or through the first incision.

In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, any of the compositions described herein is administered to the primate into or through the cochlea oval window membrane. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, any of the compositions described herein is administered to the primate into or through the cochlea round window membrane. In some embodiments of any of the methods described herein, the composition is administered using a medical device capable of creating a plurality of incisions in the round window membrane. In some embodiments, the medical device includes a plurality of micro-needles. In some embodiments, the medical device includes a plurality of micro-needles including a generally circular first aspect, where each micro-needle has a diameter of at least about 10 microns. In some embodiments, the medical device includes a base and/or a reservoir capable of holding the composition. In some embodiments, the medical device includes a plurality of hollow micro-needles individually including a lumen capable of transferring the composition. In some embodiments, the medical device includes a means for generating at least a partial vacuum.

The invention is further described in detail by reference to the following experimental examples. These examples are provided for purposes of illustration only, and are not intended to be limiting unless otherwise specified. Thus, the invention should in no way be construed as being limited to the following examples, but rather should be construed to encompass any and all variations that become evident as a result of the teaching provided herein.

Without further description, it is believed that one of ordinary skill in the art can, using the preceding description and the following illustrative examples, make and utilize the compounds of the present invention and practice the claimed methods. The following working examples specifically point out various aspects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting in any way the remainder of the disclosure.

EXAMPLES

Example 1. AAV Single Vector Injection into the Inner Ear

Immunofluorescent staining was performed on cochlear tissue of a cynomolgus macaque (non-human primate) following administration of a single Anc80-GFP AAV vector directly into the inner ear through the round window.

The cochlear tissue from the treated macaque was processed for immunofluorescence analysis using Myo7a as a marker for hair cells and Iba-1 as a marker for macrophages. The middle turn is representative of the entire sensory epithelium. The data in FIGS. 1A-1C show clear GFP expression in both the hair cells and the supporting cells, including the following supporting cell subtypes: Hensen's cells (HC), Claudius cells (CC), Dieter cells (DC), inner and outer pillar cells (OPC/IPC), inner border cells, and inner phalangeal cells (IPHC/IBC). These data demonstrate successful Anc80-GFP AAV vector transduction into different cell types of the inner ear sensory epithelium, and the resulting expression of the encoded reporter gene (GFP) in these different cell types. These data indicate the present claimed compositions including a single AAV vector or two or more AAV vectors can be used to express a gene in hairs cells and supporting cells, and can be used to repair a mutation in a gene in hair cells and supporting cells. FIGS. 2A and 2B are representative images of Anc80-GFP immunofluorescent staining of the cochlear tissue. As shown in FIG. 2B, expression is detected in inner hair cells.

Example 2. Exemplary Vectors for Promoting Differentiation of a Supporting Cell of an Inner Ear of a Primate into a Hair Cell

As shown in FIG. 3, progenitor cells differentiate into either supporting cells or hair cells. Expression of Notch 1 and Hes1/5 in progenitor cells leads to the generation of supporting cells, whereas expression of Atoh1 and Wnt in progenitor cells leads to the generation of hair cells. FIGS. 4A-4C are exemplary vectors that can be used to promote differentiation of a supporting cell. FIG. 4D is an exemplary vector that encodes a shRNA that decreases the expression of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell. The data in FIG. 5A shows the relative mRNA expression levels of Hes1 in HEK293 cells that were transfected with a vector encoding S3 (SEQ ID NO: 68), a vector encoding S5 (SEQ ID NO: XX), a vector encoding Kop (SEQ ID NO: 75), vectors encoding S3 plus S5, vectors encoding S3 plus Kop and vectors encoding S5 and Kop. Relative expression was determined using RTqPCR. Cells transfected with the dual vectors show increased reduction in Hes1 mRNA levels. The data in FIG. 5B shows reduced Hes1 protein levels in these same cells as determined by Western blotting. Taken together, the data in FIGS. 5A and 5B confirms the ability of vectors to decrease target mRNA and protein levels.

The data in FIGS. 6A and 6B show overexpression of ATOH1, POU4F3 and GFI-1 in HEK293FT cells that were transfected with the vectors of FIGS. 4A-4D. As shown in FIG. 6A, overexpression of POU4F3 in HEK293FT cells also led to an increase in ATOH1 and GFI-1 mRNA levels. FIG. 6B shows overexpression of ATOH1, GFI-1 and POU4F3 in HEK293FT cells, respectively.

HEK293FT cells were transfected with mScarlet and mScarlet-DD vectors (FIGS. 7A-7B). The data in FIGS. 8A and 8B show the functionality and reversibility of the destabilizing domain (DD) using fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry, respectively. As shown in FIG. 8A, the percentage of mScarlet positive cells increased proportionately with increasing concentration of TMP in mScarlet-DD transfected HEK293FT cells, whereas the percentage of mScarlet positive cells remained constant regardless of TMP concentration in mScarlet transfected HEK293FT cells. As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, mScarlet expression was seen in all HEK293FT cells transfected with mScarlet, whereas mScarlet expression was primarily seen in mScarlet-DD transfected cells in the presence of TMP. FIG. 10 displays the same response in cochlear explants, where transduction and subsequent expression of mScarlet is seen in hair cells and supporting cells, whereas expression of mScarlet-DD is only seen in the presence of TMP.

FIGS. 11A and 11B are exemplary combined vectors that can be used to promoter differentiation of a supporting cells. The vectors are combined from vectors of FIGS. 4A-C.

The data in FIGS. 12A and 12B show overexpression of ATOH1 and POU4F3 and reduction in HES1 mRNA and protein respectively, after transfection with the vectors of FIGS. 11A and 11B.

Other Embodiments

It is to be understood that while the invention has been described in conjunction with the detailed description thereof, the foregoing description is intended to illustrate and not limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the scope of the appended claims. Other aspects, advantages, and modifications are within the scope of the following claims.

All publications, patent applications, patents, and other references mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control. In addition, section headings, the materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.

Claims

1-40. (canceled)

41. A method of promoting differentiation of a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate into a hair cell, the method comprising: administering to the inner ear of the primate an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector, where the AAV vector comprises a nucleic acid sequence encoding a hair cell differentiation protein,wherein the administering promotes differentiation of the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate into a hair cell.

42-51. (canceled)

52. The method of claim 41, wherein the hair cell differentiation protein is selected from the group consisting of: atonal bHLH transcription factor 1 (ATOH1), POU Class 4 Homeobox 3 (POU4F3), catenin beta 1 (CTNNB1), Noggin (NOG), growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor (GFI-1), neurotrophin 3 (NTF3) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).

53. The method of claim 41, wherein the AAV vector is encapsulated by an AAV capsid.

54. The method of claim 53, wherein the AAV capsid is an Anc80 capsid.

55. The method of claim 41, wherein the primate has a defective hair cell differentiation gene prior to administration.

56. The method of claim 41, wherein the subject has non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss or syndromic sensorineural hearing loss.

57. A method of promoting differentiation of a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate into a hair cell, the method comprising: administering to the inner ear of the primate two different adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors, wherein:a first AAV vector comprises a first nucleic acid sequence that encodes a first hair cell differentiation protein; anda second AAV vector comprises a second nucleic acid sequence that encodes a second hair cell differentiation protein, wherein the first hair cell differentiation protein and the second hair cell differentiation protein are different proteins,wherein the administering promotes differentiation of the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate into a hair cell.

58. The method of claim 57, wherein the first and the second hair cell differentiation proteins are selected from the group consisting of: atonal bHLH transcription factor 1 (ATOH1), POU Class 4 Homeobox 3 (POU4F3), catenin beta 1 (CTNNB1), Noggin (NOG), growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor (GFI-1), neurotrophin 3 (NTF3) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).

59. The method of claim 57, wherein the first AAV vector is encapsulated by a first AAV capsid and the second AAV vector is encapsulated by a second AAV capsid.

60. The method of claim 59, wherein the first and second AAV capsids are Anc80 capsids.

61. The method of claim 57, wherein the primate has a defective hair cell differentiation gene prior to administration.

62. The method of claim 57, wherein the subject has non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss or syndromic sensorineural hearing loss.

63. A method of promoting differentiation of a supporting cell of an inner ear of a primate into a hair cell, the method comprising: administering to the inner ear of the primate at least one adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector that comprises an inhibitory nucleic acid that decreases the expression of a hair cell differentiation-suppressing protein in a primate cell, wherein the administering promotes differentiation of the supporting cell of the inner ear of the primate into a hair cell.

64. The method of claim 63, wherein the inhibitory nucleic acid is a short interfering RNA (siRNA), a short hairpin RNA (shRNA), an antisense oligonucleotide, or a ribozyme.

65. The method of claim 63, wherein the hair cell differentiation-suppressing gene is hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 (HES1), hes family bHLH transcription factor 5 (HES5), sex determining region Y-box 2 (SOX2), and p27kip (CDKN1B).

66. The method of claim 63, wherein the at least one AAV vector is encapsulated by an AAV capsid.

67. The method of claim 66, wherein the AAV capsid is an Anc80 capsid.

68. The method of claim 63, wherein the primate has a defective hair cell differentiation gene prior to administration.

69. The method of claim 63, wherein the subject has non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss or syndromic sensorineural hearing loss.