The present disclosure relates to an electronic component.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-216999 (PTL 1) describes a multilayer wiring board. A terminal electrode for connection to an external circuit is provided on a bottom surface of this multilayer wiring board. A surface where the terminal electrode is exposed is located in the same plane where a dielectric layer on the bottom surface of the multilayer wiring board is located.
In order to lower a connection resistance of an electrode formed on a surface of an electronic component, a plated film may be formed on a surface of the electrode. In an example where a plurality of electrodes are arranged on a single surface of the electronic component, plating treatment for these electrodes is collectively performed. An underlying electrode is formed in advance in correspondence with each electrode, and plating treatment is performed by application of a voltage to this underlying electrode.
A plurality of underlying electrodes arranged on the same bottom surface of the electronic component, however, may be different in thickness of an attached plated film. Difference in thickness between the plated films leads to uneven heights of surfaces of the electrodes as a whole inclusive of the underlying electrode and the plated film. Consequently, in mount of the electronic component, electrical connection may not sufficiently be secured in an electrode insufficient in height, and may be defective.
A possible benefit of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic component reduced in variation in height of surfaces of electrodes subjected to plating treatment.
In order to achieve the possible benefit, an electronic component based on the present disclosure includes a main body provided with a first surface and a plurality of electrodes arranged on the first surface. The plurality of electrodes include first-type electrodes individually arranged on the first surface and connected to each other through an interconnection that passes through the inside of the main body and a second-type electrode not connected to other electrodes individually arranged on the first surface. The first-type electrodes each include a first underlying electrode and a first plated film that covers the first underlying electrode. The second-type electrode includes a second underlying electrode and a second plated film that covers the second underlying electrode. The first underlying electrode sinks into the main body as compared with the second underlying electrode.
According to the present disclosure, an electronic component reduced in variation in height of surfaces of electrodes subjected to plating treatment can be provided.
A dimensional ratio shown in the drawings does not necessarily faithfully represent an actual dimensional ratio and a dimensional ratio may be exaggerated for the sake of convenience of description. A concept up or upper or down or lower mentioned in the description below does not mean absolute up or upper or down or lower but may mean relative up or upper or down or lower in terms of a shown position.
An electronic component in a first embodiment based on the present disclosure will be described with reference to
Electronic component 101 in the present embodiment includes main body 10 provided with first surface 1 and a plurality of electrodes 3 arranged on first surface 1. The plurality of electrodes 3 include first-type electrodes T1 individually arranged on first surface 1 and connected to each other through interconnection 14 that passes through the inside of main body 10 and a second-type electrode T2 not connected to other electrodes individually arranged on first surface 1. First-type electrode T1 includes a first underlying electrode 61 and a first plated film 71 that covers first underlying electrode 61. Second-type electrode T2 includes a second underlying electrode 62 and a second plated film 72 that covers second underlying electrode 62. First underlying electrode 61 sinks into main body 10 as compared with second underlying electrode 62. Though
In plating treatment for formation of electrode 3 on the first surface of electronic component 101, first-type electrode T1 connected to another electrode tends to be faster in growth of plating than second-type electrode T2 not connected to other electrodes. Therefore, first plated film 71 formed for first-type electrode T1 tends to be larger in thickness than second plated film 72 formed for second-type electrode T2. Since first underlying electrode 61 which is a part of first-type electrode T1 sinks into main body 10 as compared with second underlying electrode 62 which is a part of second-type electrode T2 in the present embodiment, in spite of a difference in thickness between their respective plated films formed therein, an electronic component reduced in variation in height of the surfaces of the electrodes subjected to plating treatment can consequently be obtained. In other words, the surfaces of the electrodes subjected to plating treatment are substantially flush with each other. Though the surfaces of the plurality of electrodes are not necessarily exactly flush with each other, they are substantially in such a state.
Further preferably, in the present embodiment, a first via 81 connected to first underlying electrode 61 in the inside of main body 10 and a second via 82 connected to second underlying electrode 62 in the inside of main body 10 are provided, and a cross-sectional area of second via 82 along a plane in parallel to first surface 1 is larger than a cross-sectional area of first via 81 along the plane in parallel to first surface 1. According to this construction, second via 82 is higher in rigidity than first via 81. Therefore, in pressing performed in the middle of fabrication of main body 10 of electronic component 101, first underlying electrode 61 sinks into main body 10, whereas second underlying electrode 62 is less likely to sink into main body 10. The electronic component constructed as described in the present embodiment can thus readily be made.
A manufacturing method for obtaining electronic component 101 will be described with reference to
Initially, as shown in
As shown in
In ceramic green sheet 21 to be arranged at a position closest to first surface 1 in main body 10, as shown in
As shown in
Ceramic green sheet 21 is separated from carrier film 20 and layered. As a plurality of ceramic green sheets 21 are layered, a multilayer body is formed as shown in
The multilayer body shown in
Steps so far are performed in a state of a substrate assembly 11 as shown in
Plating treatment is further performed. Consequently, as shown in
An electronic component in a second embodiment based on the present disclosure will be described with reference to
Electronic component 102 includes a plurality of electrodes 3. The plurality of electrodes 3 include first-type electrodes T1 individually arranged on first surface 1 and connected to each other through interconnection 14 that passes through the inside of main body 10 and second-type electrode T2 not connected to other electrodes individually arranged on first surface 1. In this example, as shown in
The present embodiment can also obtain the effect as described in the first embodiment. First via 81 connected to first underlying electrode 61 and second via 82 connected to second underlying electrode 62 are different in cross-sectional area along the plane in parallel to first surface 1, and second via 82 is larger in cross-sectional area and hence higher in rigidity. Therefore, in pressing, first underlying electrode 61 sinks into main body 10, whereas second underlying electrode 62 is less likely to sink into main body 10. Consequently, as shown in
An electronic component in a third embodiment based on the present disclosure will be described with reference to
The plurality of electrodes 3 on first surface 1 of electronic component 103 also include first-type electrodes T1 and second-type electrodes T2 as described in the first and second embodiments. In this example, as shown in
The present embodiment can also obtain the effects as described in the first and second embodiments.
The shape, the position, the number, and the like of electrodes 3 shown in each embodiment are shown merely by way of example, and they are not necessarily as shown. The number of interconnections 14, a component to which interconnection 14 is connected, or the like shown in each embodiment is shown merely by way of example, and it is not necessarily as shown.
An electronic component in a fourth embodiment based on the present disclosure will be described with reference to
Ceramic green sheet 21 is supported by carrier film 20. Through hole 22 is filled with conductive paste 23. As shown in
In
In the present embodiment, the underlying electrode small in thickness as first-type electrode T1 and the underlying electrode large in thickness as second-type electrode T2 are arranged on first surface 1 by making the number of times of printing different. Therefore, after plating treatment, influence by a difference in rate of growth of plating is cancelled to some extent. Therefore, an electronic component reduced in variation in height of surfaces of the electrodes can be obtained. In addition to the difference in degree of sinking caused by the difference in rigidity of the via connected to the underlying electrode as described in the first embodiment, the thickness itself of the underlying electrode is different in the present embodiment. Therefore, variation in height of the surfaces of the electrodes can more readily be reduced.
Though there are a portion where the conductive paste is printed once and a portion where the conductive paste is printed two times in order to make the thickness of the underlying electrode different in the present embodiment, the number of times of printing is not limited as such. Printing may be performed three times or more in order to form the underlying electrode. Though the number of times of printing for formation of the underlying electrode smaller in thickness is set to once, the number of times of printing is not limited to one. Printing for formation of the underlying electrode smaller in thickness may be performed a plurality of times, and printing for formation of the underlying electrode larger in thickness may be performed a larger number of times.
An electronic component in a fifth embodiment based on the present disclosure will be described with reference to
Electronic component 105 includes a third via 83 connected to second via 82 from a side opposite to second underlying electrode 62, in the inside of main body 10. Third via 83 is arranged to pass through insulating layer 27b. A cross-sectional area of third via 83 along the plane in parallel to first surface 1 is larger than the cross-sectional area of second via 82 along the plane in parallel to first surface 1.
The present embodiment can also obtain the effect as described in the first embodiment. In particular, in the present embodiment, third via 83 is arranged, and third via 83 can be a structure high in rigidity. Though it is difficult to arrange in insulating layer 27a closest to first surface 1, a via having a size larger than second underlying electrode 62 when viewed from directly below, the via having a size larger than second underlying electrode 62 when viewed directly below can be arranged in insulating layer 27b second closest to first surface 1, and a degree of freedom in design is higher. An amount of sinking of second-type electrode T2 into main body 10 in pressing can readily be made smaller by increasing a diameter of third via 83 as appropriate.
An electronic component in a sixth embodiment based on the present disclosure will be described with reference to
Four first-type electrodes T1 and two second-type electrodes T2 are arranged on first surface 1 of electronic component 106.
In electronic component 106, second via 82 includes a plurality of via elements 820. Each of the plurality of via elements 820 is connected to second underlying electrode 62. In other words, the plurality of via elements 820 are connected to a single second underlying electrode 62. More specifically, six via elements 820 are connected to a single second underlying electrode 62.
A shortest distance between a contour line of second via 82 and a contour line of second underlying electrode 62 is shorter than a shortest distance between a contour line of first via 81 and a contour line of first underlying electrode 61 when viewed two-dimensionally.
The present embodiment can also obtain the effects as described in the first embodiment and the like. Furthermore, since the plurality of via elements 820 are connected to a single second underlying electrode 62, via element 820 can be arranged also in an outer peripheral portion of second underlying electrode 62, and support with sufficient rigidity also in the outer peripheral portion of second underlying electrode 62 during pressing can be achieved. Sinking of second underlying electrode 62 during pressing can thus effectively be suppressed.
Though an example in which six via elements 820 are connected to a single second underlying electrode 62 is shown and illustrated in the present embodiment, the number of via elements 820 connected to a single second underlying electrode 62 may be set to a number other than six. In the present embodiment, a plurality of via elements 820 are connected to a single second underlying electrode 62 and these via elements 820 are identical in size. As shown in
In the example shown in
An electronic component in a seventh embodiment based on the present disclosure will be described with reference to
In electronic component 107, first via 81 and second via 82 each include pores 26. The number of pores 26 per unit volume in second via 82 is smaller than the number of pores 26 per unit volume in first via 81. The number of pores 26 as such can be adjusted by setting how much resin component is to be contained in filling the through hole with the conductive paste. Pores 26 refer to a cavity originating from the resin component and provided at the time of firing. In making electronic component 107, a through hole at a location to be first-type electrode T1 is desirably filled with a conductive paste containing a larger amount of resin component, and a through hole at a location to be second-type electrode T2 is desirably filled with a conductive paste containing a smaller amount of conductive paste. Pores 26 shown in
Second via 82 is smaller in number of pores 26 per unit volume than first via 81, and hence a shrinkage at the time of firing of the multilayer body is low. In other words, second via 82 does not shrink much but is in a stretched state in firing. In the present embodiment, using this property, variation in height of the surfaces of the electrodes can more readily be reduced.
A plurality of embodiments of the embodiments above may be adopted in combination as appropriate.
An electronic component includes a main body provided with a first surface and a plurality of electrodes arranged on the first surface, the plurality of electrodes include first-type electrodes individually arranged on the first surface and connected to each other through an interconnection that passes through the inside of the main body and a second-type electrode not connected to other electrodes individually arranged on the first surface, the first-type electrodes each include a first underlying electrode and a first plated film that covers the first underlying electrode, the second-type electrode includes a second underlying electrode and a second plated film that covers the second underlying electrode, and the first underlying electrode sinks into the main body as compared with the second underlying electrode.
In the electronic component according to Additional Aspect 1, the second underlying electrode is larger in thickness than the first underlying electrode.
The electronic component according to Additional Aspect 1 or 2 includes a first via connected to the first underlying electrode in the inside of the main body and a second via connected to the second underlying electrode in the inside of the main body, and a cross-sectional area of the second via along a plane in parallel to the first surface is larger than a cross-sectional area of the first via along the plane in parallel to the first surface.
The electronic component according to Additional Aspect 3 includes a third via connected to the second via from a side opposite to the second underlying electrode in the inside of the main body, and a cross-sectional area of the third via along the plane in parallel to the first surface is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second via along the plane in parallel to the first surface.
In the electronic component according to Additional Aspect 3 or 4, the second via includes a plurality of via elements, each of the plurality of via elements is connected to the second underlying electrode, and a shortest distance between a contour line of the second via and a contour line of the second underlying electrode is shorter than a shortest distance between a contour line of the first via and a contour line of the first underlying electrode when viewed two-dimensionally.
In the electronic component according to Additional Aspect 5, the plurality of via elements include a first via element of a first diameter and a second via element of a second diameter smaller than the first diameter, and the second via element is arranged to be connected at a position closer to a corner of the second underlying electrode than the first via element.
In the electronic component according to any one of Additional Aspects 3 to 6, the first via and the second via each include pores, and the number of pores per unit volume in the second via is smaller than the number of pores per unit area in the first via.
The embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative and non-restrictive in every respect. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the terms of the claims and includes any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.
1 first surface; 2 second surface; 3 electrode; 4 curved portion; 6 underlying electrode; 7 plated film; 8 via; 61 first underlying electrode; 62 second underlying electrode; 71 first plated film; 71a, 71b plated film; 72 second plated film; 72a, 72b plated film; 81 first via; 82 second via; 83 third via; 10 main body; 11 substrate assembly; 12 elemental body; 13 cut plane; 14 interconnection; 15, 17 conductor pattern; 16 conductor via; 20 carrier film; 21 ceramic green sheet; 22, 22a, 22b through hole; 23 conductive paste; 24 conductor pattern; 25 carrier sheet; 26 pore; 27, 27a, 27b insulating layer; 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107 electronic component; 241, 242 conductive film; 820 via element; 821 first via element; 822 second via element.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-062610 | Apr 2022 | JP | national |
This is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/JP2023/013828 filed on Apr. 3, 2023 which claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-062610 filed on Apr. 4, 2022. The contents of these applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2023/013828 | Apr 2023 | WO |
Child | 18826758 | US |