The invention relates to electronic semiconductor devices and manufacturing. More particularly, the invention relates to microelectronic semiconductor devices and methods and systems for implementing devices having at least one inductor element and at least one additional circuit component.
Microelectronic devices are being made increasingly smaller and densities are being made ever higher. In the case of point of load power supplies for example, exotic assembly and circuit techniques are sometimes required to reduce the size of power components. Meanwhile, the size of the control components is also getting smaller and smaller. Inductors are relatively large components, and therefore those skilled in the arts have frequently devoted attention to the reduction of inductor size.
An approach used in the arts is to mount the desired circuit components side-by-side. Using this approach, the smallest practical size inductor for a given application is mounted on a substrate, such as a printed circuit board (PCB). Adjacent to the inductor, additional circuit components, also of the smallest practical size, are attached to the PCB. Thus, the overall area of the system on the PCB includes the area occupied by the inductor, plus the area occupied by the additional components, plus any additional “wasted” area required in the layout due to electrical or mechanical constraints, such as gaps between components.
Trade-offs exist, however, in the design and implementation of smaller inductors. Physically smaller inductors, for example, tend to have higher resistance and tend to have reduced efficiency compared to their larger counterparts. Smaller inductors are also less able to withstand the application of high current levels. The desire for smaller devices may therefore be at odds with inductor performance requirements, resulting in sacrifices in performance in exchange for reductions in size.
Despite efforts to reduce the area required to implement circuits requiring the use of inductors, there remains a need for improvements in reducing the board area and/or volume required for the use of inductors in combination with additional circuit components in microelectronic devices.
In carrying out the principles of the present invention, in accordance with preferred embodiments thereof, semiconductor devices and methods for their assembly are described in which inductor elements and additional passive or active circuit components may be combined in novel configurations providing improvements and advantages in conserving overall circuit area.
According to one aspect of the invention, a method for assembling an electronic device includes steps for providing an inductor element encapsulated within a dielectric package. The inductor package includes a plurality of electrical contacts on at least one surface. One or more circuit components are affixed to the package surface and operably coupled to the electrical contacts. The circuit components have a total area not larger than the inductor package surface.
According to another aspect of the invention, a method for manufacturing an electronic device includes steps for encapsulating an inductor element within a dielectric package. The inductor package defines the footprint and height of the completed electronic device. A plurality of conductive traces are provided on one or more inductor package surface for use as electrical contacts. One or more circuit components are affixed to the inductor package surface and operably coupled to the conductive traces for operation in concert with the inductor element.
According to yet another aspect of the invention, in an embodiment thereof, an inductor element is enclosed in a package and a plurality of electrical contacts are disposed on a surface of the package. One or more additional circuit elements are affixed to the package surface and operably coupled to the electrical contacts. The area of the electronic device is bounded by the surface of the inductor package.
According to another aspect of the invention, a method for manufacturing an electronic device includes the steps of providing an inductor element encapsulated within a dielectric package, and providing a plurality of electrical contacts on at least one surface of the package. In another step, one or more circuit components are affixed to the package surface and operably coupled to the electrical contacts. The circuit total area of the circuit components is not larger than the inductor package surface.
According to another aspect of the invention, a method for implementing an inductor circuit includes a step of selecting an inductor element configuration based on performance requirements. The inductor element is packaged in a dielectric package having electrical contacts disposed on one or more surface. In a subsequent step, one or more circuit components are operably coupled to the electrical contacts for operation in association with the inductor element.
According to another aspect of the invention, an embodiment is disclosed in which a method for implementing an inductor circuit includes the steps of providing a leadframe and providing an inductor element on the leadframe. Thereafter, one or more circuit components are operably coupled to the leadframe. Then the leadframe, inductor element, and the one or more circuit components are encased in a dielectric package having a plurality of exposed electrical contacts.
The invention has numerous advantages including but not limited to providing methods and devices offering one or more of the following; improvements in performance, area reduction, volume reduction, and reduced costs. These and other features, advantages, and benefits of the present invention can be understood by one of ordinary skill in the arts upon careful consideration of the detailed description of representative embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will be more clearly understood from consideration of the following detailed description and drawings in which:
References in the detailed description correspond to like references in the various Figures unless otherwise noted. Descriptive and directional terms used in the written description such as first, second, top, bottom, upper, side, etc., refer to the drawings themselves as laid out on the paper and not to physical limitations of the invention unless specifically noted. The drawings are not to scale, and some features of embodiments shown and discussed are simplified or amplified for illustrating the principles, features, and advantages of the invention.
In general, the invention provides improved integration of one or more inductor element in a device that also includes one or more additional circuit components. As shown and described herein, preferred embodiments of the invention provide integrated microelectronic devices including inductor elements in combination with other circuit components, the combination bounded by the geometry of the inductor package.
Now referring primarily to
A top view of the device 10 is shown in
An example of an alternative embodiment of the invention is illustrated in
As can be seen in the additional representative embodiment depicted in
A further example of a device embodying the invention is shown in the bottom view of
An additional alternative embodiment of the invention is shown in
The invention provides advantages including but not limited to a reduction in the chip area and/or volume required for implementing an inductor and associated components, increased efficiency, and reduced costs. While the invention has been described with reference to certain illustrative embodiments, the methods and systems described are not intended to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications and combinations of the illustrative embodiments as well as other advantages and embodiments of the invention will be apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description and claims.
This application is a continuation of a related application, Ser. No. 10/993,704 filed Nov. 19, 2004, incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, having common inventors and a common assignee.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10993704 | Nov 2004 | US |
Child | 11554908 | Oct 2006 | US |