Devices using superconductivity Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof

HELECTRICITY H01Electric elements H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

H01L39/00Devices using superconductivity Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof

H01L39/005Alleged superconductivity H01L39/02Details H01L39/025for Josephson devices H01L39/04Containers Mountings H01L39/045for Josephson devices H01L39/06characterised by the current path H01L39/08characterised by the shape of the element H01L39/10characterised by the means for switching between superconductive and normal states H01L39/12characterised by the material H01L39/121Organic materials H01L39/123Fullerene superconductors H01L39/125Ceramic materials H01L39/126comprising copper oxide H01L39/128Multi-layered structures H01L39/14Permanent superconductor devices H01L39/141comprising metal borides H01L39/143comprising high Tc ceramic materials H01L39/145Three or more electrode devices H01L39/146Field effect devices H01L39/148Abrikosov vortex devices H01L39/16Devices switchable between superconductive and normal states H01L39/18Cryotrons H01L39/20Power cryotrons H01L39/22Devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials H01L39/221Single electron tunnelling devices H01L39/223Josephson-effect devices H01L39/225comprising high Tc ceramic materials H01L39/226comprising metal borides H01L39/228three or more electrode devices H01L39/24Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment of devices provided for in H01L39/00 or of parts thereof H01L39/2403Processes peculiar to the manufacture or treatment of composite superconductor filaments H01L39/2406of devices comprising Nb or an alloy of Nb with one or more of the elements of group 4 H01L39/2409of devices comprising an intermetallic compound of type A-15 H01L39/2412of devices comprising molybdenum chalcogenides H01L39/2416of devices comprising nitrides or carbonitrides H01L39/2419the superconducting material comprising copper oxide H01L39/2422Processes for depositing or forming superconductor layers H01L39/2425from a solution H01L39/2429from a suspension or slurry H01L39/2432by evaporation independent of heat source H01L39/2435by sputtering H01L39/2438by chemical vapour deposition [CVD] H01L39/2441by metalloorganic chemical vapour deposition [MOCVD] H01L39/2445by thermal spraying H01L39/2448Pulsed laser deposition H01L39/2451Precursor deposition followed by after?-treatment H01L39/2454characterised by the substrate H01L39/2458Monocrystalline substrates H01L39/2461Intermediate layers H01L39/2464After-treatment H01L39/2467Etching H01L39/247Passivation H01L39/2474Manufacture or deposition of contacts or electrodes H01L39/2477Processes including the use of precursors H01L39/248Processes peculiar to the manufacture or treatment of filaments or composite wires H01L39/2483Introducing flux pinning centres H01L39/2487of devices comprising metal borides H01L39/249Treatment of superconductive layers by irradiation H01L39/2493for Josephson devices H01L39/2496comprising high Tc ceramic materials