The application relates in general to an electronic device, and in particular, to an electronic device having light-emitting members.
Along with the advance in the display technology, various display panels are constantly being invented and provided to consumers. For example, the liquid-crystal display panel, the plasma display panel and the light-emitting diode display panel have long since replaced the conventional cathode ray tube (CRT) display.
In a light-emitting diode display panel, light-emitting diodes have to be joined to a substrate. However, when the substrate becomes warped, it becomes difficult to dispose the light-emitting diodes on the substrate. Therefore, how to address the aforementioned problem has become an important issue.
To address the deficiencies of conventional products, an embodiment of the disclosure provides an electronic device, including a substrate, a plurality of bonding pads, and a plurality of light emitting members, wherein the bonding pads are disposed on the substrate, and the light emitting members are disposed on the bonding pads. The light emitting members include a first pair of adjacent light-emitting members, a second pair of adjacent light-emitting members, and a third pair of adjacent light-emitting members. The first pair of adjacent light-emitting members, the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members, and the third pair of adjacent light-emitting members are arranged along the first direction in sequence. The first pair of adjacent light-emitting members has a first pitch, the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members has a second pitch, and the third pair of adjacent light-emitting members has a third pitch. The third pitch is greater than the second pitch, and the second pitch is greater than the first pitch.
The disclosure can be more fully understood by reading the subsequent detailed description and examples with references made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The making and using of the embodiments of the electronic device and method for manufacturing the same are discussed in detail below. It should be appreciated, however, that the embodiments provide many applicable inventive concepts that can be embodied in a wide variety of specific contexts. The specific embodiments discussed are merely illustrative of specific ways to make and use the embodiments, and do not limit the scope of the disclosure.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It should be appreciated that each term, which is defined in a commonly used dictionary, should be interpreted as having a meaning conforming to the relative skills and the background or the context of the present disclosure, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal manner unless defined otherwise.
Referring to
The bonding head 10 can be assembled on a movable mechanism (not shown). As shown in
Since the bonding force of eutectic bonding is greater than the adhesive force between the flexible layer 20 and the light-emitting members 100, the bonding head 10 can move upwardly after the process of eutectic bonding is finished, and the light-emitting members 100 can be detached from the flexible layer 20. The substrate 200, the bonding pads 300, and the light-emitting members 100 assembled in the aforementioned steps can form an electronic device of the present disclosure.
As shown in
Referring to
In particular, in a first direction (X-axis), the light-emitting members 100 can be divided into a first group 110, a second group 120, and a third group 130 (in the present disclosure, the group represents the combination of two or more light-emitting members 100 arranged along a direction, and the different groups can include different number of light-emitting members 100). The first group 110, the second group 120, and the third group 130 are arranged along the first direction in sequence. In other words, the second group 120 is disposed between the first group 110 and the third group 130. Each of the first group 110, the second group 120, and the third group 130 includes two light-emitting members 100 adjacent to each other and arranged along the first direction. A first pitch PX1 is formed between the geometric centers of two light-emitting members 100 in the first group 110 (a first pair of adjacent light-emitting members), a second pitch PX2 is formed between the geometric centers of two light-emitting members 100 in the second group 120 (a second pair of adjacent light-emitting members), and a third pitch PX3 is formed between the geometric centers of two light-emitting members 100 in the third group 130 (a third pair of adjacent light-emitting members). Since the bonding pads 300 is disposed at equal intervals, and the third pitch PX3>the second pitch PX2>the first pitch PX1, the light-emitting member 100 more away from the bonding pad 300A is more deviated from the corresponding bonding pad 300 in the first direction.
Similarly, in a second direction (Y-axis), the light-emitting members 100 can be divided into a fourth group 140, a fifth group 150, and a sixth group 160. The fourth group 140, the fifth group 150, and the sixth group 160 are arranged along the second direction in sequence. In other words, the fifth group 150 is disposed between the fourth group 140 and the sixth group 160. Each of the fourth group 140, the fifth group 150, and the sixth group 160 includes two light-emitting members 100 adjacent to each other and arranged along the second direction. A fourth pitch PY1 is formed between the geometric centers of two light-emitting members 100 in the fourth group 140 (a fourth pair of adjacent light-emitting members), a fifth pitch PY2 is formed between the geometric centers of two light-emitting members 100 in the fifth group 150 (a fifth pair of adjacent light-emitting members), and a sixth pitch PY3 is formed between the geometric centers of two light-emitting members 100 in the sixth group 160 (a sixth pair of adjacent light-emitting members). Since the bonding pads 300 is disposed at equal intervals, and the sixth pitch PY3>the fifth pitch PY2>the fourth pitch PY1, the light-emitting member 100 more away from the bonding pad 300A is more deviated from the corresponding bonding pad 300 in the second direction. The term “corresponding” herein is used to describe the light-emitting member 100 and the bonding pad 300 that should be joined to each other.
In this embodiment, the first direction and the second direction respectively correspond to the X-axis and the Y-axis. In some embodiments, the first direction and the second direction are different but not perpendicular.
Referring to
In some embodiments, when the number of light-emitting members in each of the groups is two, the first group 110 has a first pair of adjacent light-emitting members 110, the second group 120 has a second pair of adjacent light-emitting members 120, and the third group 130 has a third pair of adjacent light-emitting members 130. The first pair of adjacent light-emitting members 110 and the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members 120 can share one light-emitting member 100, and the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members 120 and the third pair of adjacent light-emitting members 130 can share another light-emitting member 100. In other words, in this embodiment, one light-emitting member 100 simultaneously belongs in the first pair of adjacent light-emitting members 110 and the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members 120. This light-emitting member 100 is shared by the first pair of adjacent light-emitting members 110 and the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members 120. Another light-emitting member 100 simultaneously belongs in the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members 120 and the third pair of adjacent light-emitting members 130, and this light-emitting member 100 is shared by the second pair of adjacent light-emitting members 120 and the third pair of adjacent light-emitting members 130. The fourth group 140 has a fourth pair of adjacent light-emitting members 140, the fifth group 150 has a fifth pair of adjacent light-emitting members 150, and the sixth group 160 has a sixth pair of adjacent light-emitting members 160. The fourth pair of adjacent light-emitting members 140 and the fifth pair of adjacent light-emitting members 150 can share one light-emitting member 100, and the fifth pair of adjacent light-emitting members 150 and the sixth pair of adjacent light-emitting members 160 can share another light-emitting member 100.
It should be noted that the limitation of the deviation between the bonding pad 300 and the light-emitting member 100 is adjusted according to the type of the light-emitting member 100. For example, in this embodiment, the light-emitting member 100 is a vertical LED chip, including a first electrode 101, a first material layer 102, a light-emitting layer 103, a second material layer 104, and a second electrode 105. The first material layer 102, the light-emitting layer 103, and the second material layer 104 are disposed between the first electrode 101 and the second electrode 105. The light-emitting layer 103 is disposed between the first material layer 102 and the second material layer 104. The first material layer 102 is disposed between the first electrode 101 and the light-emitting layer 103. In this embodiment, the first electrode 101, the first material layer (the first GaN layer) 102, the light-emitting layer 103, the second material layer (the second GaN layer) 104, and the second electrode 105 can be a p-type electrode, a p-GaN layer, a multi-quantum wells (MQWs), a n-GaN, and a n-type electrode, respectively, but they are not limited thereto.
The first electrode 101 has a length L in the first direction and a width W in the second direction. When the light-emitting member 100 having the vertical LED chip is joined to the bonding pad 300, the first electrode 101 faces the bonding pad 300 and connects thereto. As shown in
In the second direction, the fifth pitch PY2 should be less than the sum of the fourth pitch PY1 and two-thirds of the width W (PY2<PY1+2/3W), and the sixth pitch PY3 should be less than the sum of the fourth pitch PY1 and two-thirds of the width W (PY3<PY1+2/3W), so as to prevent the first electrode 101 from simultaneously connecting to two bonding pads 300 in the second direction.
Referring to
Referring to
Since the first electrode 101 and the second electrode 105 are disposed on the same side of the light-emitting member 100 in this embodiment, the first electrode 101 and the second electrode 105 can be each connected to one bonding pad 300 when connecting the light-emitting member 100. In other words, one light-emitting member 100 is connected to two bonding pads 300.
As shown in
The electronic device E formed by the substrate 200, the bonding pads 300, and the light-emitting members 100 can be a panel or a display, such as a quantum dots light-emitting diode display (QLED Display), a light-emitting diode display (including micro LED display and mini LED display), a mosaic display, or a flexible display, but it is not limited thereto.
According to the aforementioned description, the electronic device E shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B can be produced using the following manufacturing method. First, a pressure bonding device C having a flexible layer 20 can be provided, and a plurality of light-emitting members 100 can be attached to the flexible layer 20. Second, a substrate 200 with a plurality of boding pads 300 can be provided. Finally, the light-emitting member 100 and the bonding pads 300 can be joined together using the pressure bonding device C. After the light-emitting members 100 are joined to the bonding pads 300, the light-emitting members 100, the substrate 200, and the bonding pads 300 can form the electronic device E shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
As shown in
Next, as shown in
Finally, referring to
The electronic devices E can be continuously manufactured by this pressure bonding device C. The process for replacing the flexible layer 20 when the flexible layer 20 is failure (such as losing the viscosity) can be omitted.
In summary, an electronic device is provided, including a substrate, a plurality of bonding pads, and a plurality of light-emitting members, wherein the bonding pads are disposed on the substrate, and the light-emitting members are disposed on the bonding pads. The light-emitting members can be divided into a first group, a second group, and a third group in a first direction, and the first group, the second group, and the third group are arranged along the first direction in sequence. The first group has pair of adjacent light-emitting members, and a first pitch is formed between these adjacent light-emitting members. The second group has pair of adjacent light-emitting members, and a second pitch is formed between these adjacent light-emitting members. The third group has pair of adjacent light-emitting members, and a third pitch is formed between these adjacent light-emitting members. The third pitch is greater than the second pitch, and the second pitch is greater than the first pitch.
A method for manufacturing an electronic device is also provided, including: providing a pressure bonding device having a flexible layer, wherein the flexible layer is adhesive; attaching a plurality of light-emitting members on the flexible layer; providing a substrate, wherein a plurality of bonding pads are disposed on the substrate; and joining the light-emitting members and the bonding pads using the pressure bonding device, through a method such as eutectic bonding, low-temperature bonding, ACF bonding, or glue bonding, but it is not limited thereto.
Although some embodiments of the present disclosure and their advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims. For example, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that many of the features, functions, processes, and materials described herein may be varied while remaining within the scope of the present disclosure. Moreover, the scope of the present application is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments of the process, machine, manufacture, compositions of matter, means, methods and steps described in the specification. As one of ordinary skill in the art will readily appreciate from the disclosure of the present disclosure, processes, machines, manufacture, compositions of matter, means, methods, or steps, presently existing or later to be developed, that perform substantially the same function or achieve substantially the same result as the corresponding embodiments described herein may be utilized according to the present disclosure. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to include within their scope such processes, machines, manufacture, compositions of matter, means, methods, or steps. Moreover, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements.
While the disclosure has been described by way of example and in terms of embodiment, it should be understood that the disclosure is not limited thereto. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements (as would be apparent to those skilled in the art). Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the broadest interpretation to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201810981438.0 | Aug 2018 | CN | national |
This application is a Divisional of application Ser. No. 16/387,850, filed Apr. 18, 2019 (now U.S. Pat. No. 11,063,195, issued on Jul. 13, 2021), which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/676,321, filed May 25, 2018, and China Patent Application No. 201810981438.0, filed Aug. 27, 2018, the entirety of which are incorporated by reference herein.
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10186549 | Cheung | Jan 2019 | B1 |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210296551 A1 | Sep 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62676321 | May 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16387850 | Apr 2019 | US |
Child | 17338735 | US |