1. Technical Field
The present invention relates generally to an electronic device, and more particularly relates to a heat dissipation structure of heat generated from electronic components provided by the electronic device.
2. Related Art
With display devices such as a liquid crystal display device, a chip on film (COF) is connected to one end of the peripheral edge of the display panel. This COF has a source driver chip implemented therein that supplies drive current to the display panel for driving the display panel. Therefore, heat dissipation tape has conventionally been affixed to the back surface side of the source driver chip of the COF to dissipate heat generated from the source driver chip (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[Patent Document 1] Publication of Japanese Unexamined Patent Application No. 2006-064939
However, in recent years, in conjunction with lowering costs and reducing the size of display devices, the number of pixel lines responsible for one source driver chip has increased thus also increasing the amount of power consumption. With this, the amount of heat generated by one source driver chip has also increased over the conventional device. Therefore, an efficient heat dissipation structure is required to dissipate the heat generated from electronic components that generate heat, such as the source driver chip, integrated circuits, and the like.
One or more embodiments of the present invention provide an electronic device that may efficiently dissipate heat generated from electronic components.
The electronic device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention may dissipate heat generated from an electronic component. The device may include a heat dissipation tape affixed on a heat transfer path that receives transferred heat generated from the electronic component, wherein the heat dissipation tape comprises at least one heat dissipation fin formed by folding back a portion of the heat dissipation tape. In another aspect, one or more embodiments of the present invention provide a method for dissipating heat generated from an electronic component of an electronic device, wherein the method may comprise: affixing a heat dissipation tape on a heat transfer path of the electronic component, the heat transfer path receiving the heat generated from the electronic component, and providing at least one heat dissipation fin formed by folding back a portion of the heat dissipation tape
According to the configuration, for example, because the heat dissipation fin is formed by folding back a portion of the heat dissipation tape, the surface area of the heat dissipation tape may be increased. Therefore, heat generated from the electronic component may be dissipated more efficiently than when simply affixing the heat dissipation tape.
In one or more embodiments, the heat dissipation tape may include a surface area on an adhering surface of the heat dissipation tape, wherein the surface area gets larger the closer the surface area is to the electronic component.
According to this configuration, for example, the surface area of the heat dissipation tape may be larger in a location where there is more heat dissipated, and the heat may be intensively dissipated from such location. Therefore, heat generated from the electronic component may efficiently dissipate.
For example, the shape of the heat dissipation tape on the adhering surface of the heat dissipation tape may be elliptical.
According to this configuration, for example, affixing the heat dissipation tape so that the electronic component may be positioned near the center of the elliptical shape enables a larger surface area of the heat dissipation tape in a location where there is more heat dissipated.
In one or more embodiments, the electronic component may be a circuit chip mounted on a wiring substrate, and the heat dissipation tape may be affixed to a position opposing the circuit chip on a surface on an opposite side of the mounting surface of the circuit chip of the wiring substrate.
According to this configuration, for example, heat generated from the circuit chip may efficiently dissipate.
In one or more embodiments, the heat dissipation tape may comprise a plurality of heat dissipation fins formed by a portion of the heat dissipation tape being folded back, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins may extend radially from the adhering surface of the heat dissipation tape.
According to this configuration, for example, the distance from the circuit chip to each of the heat dissipation fins may be shortened. Accordingly, a greater amount of heat may be dissipated near the circuit chip. Therefore, heat generated from the circuit chip may efficiently dissipate.
In one or more embodiments, the electronic device may be a display device that displays images, and the electronic device may further include a display panel that displays images, a support member that supports the display panel from a back surface side of the display panel, a frame member made of metal that covers a peripheral edge of the display panel from a front surface side of the display panel, and a wiring substrate positioned between the support member and the frame member, one end connected to a peripheral edge of the display panel, with the circuit chip mounted, wherein at least one heat dissipation fin contacts the frame member.
According to this configuration, for example, the heat generated from the circuit chip may be communicated to a frame member via the heat dissipation fins. Therefore, heat generated from the circuit chip may efficiently dissipate.
In one or more embodiments, the electronic component may be an integrated circuit, and the heat dissipation tape is affixed to a package surface of the integrated circuit.
According to this configuration, for example, heat generated from the integrated circuit may efficiently dissipate.
The electronic device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention may include an electronic device, including an electronic component, and heat dissipation tape affixed on a heat transfer path that receives transferred heat generated from the electronic component, wherein, the heat dissipation tape has a shape where the surface area on the adhering surface of the heat dissipation tape is larger and closer to the electronic component.
According to this configuration, for example the surface area of the heat dissipation tape may be larger in a location where there is more heat dissipated, and the heat may be intensively dissipated from such location. Therefore, heat generated from the electronic component may efficiently dissipate.
One or more embodiments of the present invention may provide an electronic device that may efficiently dissipate heat generated from electronic components.
a)-(c) show diagrams illustrating one example of a source driver with heat dissipation tape affixed thereto according to according to one or more embodiments of a first example.
a)-(c) show diagrams illustrating one example of a source driver with conventional heat dissipation tape affixed thereto.
a)-(b) show diagrams illustrating one example of a source driver according to one or more embodiments of a fourth example.
a)-(b) show diagrams illustrating one example of a conventional source driver.
a)-(l) show diagrams illustrating one example of a heat dissipation tape.
a)-(l) show diagrams illustrating one example of a heat dissipation tape according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
a)-(b) show diagrams for explaining a production method of the heat dissipation tape according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
a)-(c) show diagrams illustrating one example of a source driver with heat dissipation tape affixed thereto according to one or more embodiments of a fifth example.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to drawings. All of the embodiments described below illustrate examples of the present invention. Numerical values, shapes, compositional elements, placement of location and mode of connection of elements, and the like, are one example and are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is specified according to the scope of claims. Therefore, compositional elements in the following embodiments that are not described in an independent claim are not necessarily essential to achieving the present invention but are described as a configuration of various embodiments. Moreover, the figures are schematic illustrations and are not necessarily strict representations.
The display panel 102 is a panel for displaying images and is specifically a liquid crystal panel.
The circuit board 106 includes system large-scale integration (LSI) 106a that generates a video signal according to an image. Further, the circuit board 106 includes an interface 106b for externally transmitting the video signal generated by the system LSI 106a.
The relay board 108 is connected to the circuit board 106 and to the source driver 110 to relay the video signal generated by the circuit board 106 to the source driver 110. The relay board 108 includes an interface 108a for receiving a video signal generated by the circuit board 106 and a timing controller 108b that controls the display timing of the image.
The source driver 110 is a circuit that drives a source line of the display panel 102 by supplying source voltage to the source line of the display panel 102 according to a gradient value designated by the video signal relayed by the relay board 108. The source driver 110 is configured of a COF that has a source driver chip mounted on a flexible substrate (wiring substrate having visibility).
The gate driver 112 is a circuit that drives a gate line of the display panel 102. The gate driver 112 is configured of a COF that has a gate driver chip mounted on a flexible substrate.
Next, the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation tape 124 will be described. Here, the length and height of the heat dissipation tape 124 on the adhering surface of the heat dissipation tape 124 are designated as L and H, respectively. Further, the width not including the heat dissipation fins 124a to 124c of the heat dissipation tape 124 (thickness) is designated as W.
Equation 1 is an equation expressing the temperature rise ΔT of the source driver chip 121.
ΔT=P/(h×A) (Equation 1)
It can be understood from equation 1 that the temperature rise of the source driver chip 121 gets smaller as the surface area of the heat dissipation tape gets larger. Comparing the heat dissipation tape 124 and the heat dissipation tape 125, the heat dissipation tape 124 has a larger surface area by only the portion of the heat dissipation fins 124a to 124c. Therefore, affixing the heat dissipation tape 124 having the heat dissipation fins 124a to 124c to the polyimide tape 123 can suppress temperature rise of the source driver chip 121.
Each of the heat dissipation fins 124a to 124c have twice the heat dissipation efficiency, because of having twice the surface area, compared to heat dissipation tape with the same area as the heat dissipation fins but not having mountain folding.
In the first example, there were three heat dissipation fins, but the number of heat dissipation fins is not limited to this and may be one or more. For example, heat dissipation tape 126 having one heat dissipation fin 126a as illustrated in
As described above, according to one or more embodiments of the first example, because the heat dissipation fins 124a to 124c are formed by folding back a portion of the heat dissipation tape 124, the surface area of the heat dissipation tape 124 can be increased. Therefore, heat generated from the source driver chip 121 can be dissipated more efficiently than when simply affixing the heat dissipation tape 125.
In one or more embodiments of the first example, the heat dissipation tape was folded back so that a plurality of heat dissipation fins could be parallel with each other. In the second example, the heat dissipation tape is folded back so that a plurality of heat dissipation fins can extend radially from the adhering surface of the heat dissipation tape.
Because the configuration may be the same or substantially similar as one or more embodiments of the first example with the exception of the heat dissipation tape, a detailed description will not be repeated here.
There may be a plurality of heat dissipation fins extending radially and are not limited to two.
Next, the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation tape having a heat dissipation fin radially extended therefrom will be described.
As described above, according to one or more embodiments of the second example, the distance between the source drive chip 121 and each heat dissipation fin can be shortened. Therefore, a greater amount of heat can be dissipated near the source driver chip 121. Therefore, the heat generated from the source driver chip 121 can efficiently dissipate.
In one or more embodiments of the third example, an installation method in the display device 100 will be described for the heat dissipation tape having the heat dissipation fins illustrated in the first and second examples.
The display device 100 is provided with a display panel 102, a cell guide 130, a source driver 110, a relay board 108, and a bezel 132.
The display panel 102, the source driver 110, and the relay board 108 may be identical or substantially similar to those described in the first example. One end of the source driver 110 is connected to the display panel 102 and the other end is connected to the relay board 108.
The cell guide 130 is a support member made of resin that supports the display panel 102 from the back surface side of the display panel 102.
The bezel 132 is a frame member made of metal that covers a peripheral edge of the display panel from the front surface side of the display panel 102.
The heat dissipation fin 126a of the heat dissipation tape 126 illustrated in
Meanwhile, the conventional heat dissipation tape 125 does not provide a heat dissipation fin.
As described above, according to one or more embodiments of the third example, the heat generated from source driver chip 121 can be transmitted to the metal bezel 132 made of metal through the heat dissipation tape 126a. Therefore, the heat generated from source driver chip 121 can efficiently dissipate.
Also, the heat generated from the source driver chip 121 can be transmitted to the metal bezel 132 through the heat dissipation fin 126a regardless of the shape of the metal bezel 132.
One or more embodiments of the fourth example differ from one or more embodiments of the first to third examples in that the shape on the adhering side of the heat dissipation tape is not rectangular. There is also no heat dissipation fin on the heat dissipation tape in one or more embodiments of the fourth example.
Because the configuration may be the same or substantially similar as the first example with the exception of the heat dissipation tape, a detailed description will not be repeated here.
Next, the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation tape 129 will be described. For comparison, an example of a conventional source driver 110 is illustrated in
The source driver chip 121 is a heat source. Therefore, the temperature of the source driver 110 is higher the closer it is to the source driver chip 121 and is lower the further away it is from the source driver 121. The heat dissipation tape 129 illustrated in
Even with the same surface area in this manner, the heat dissipation tape 129 can be affixed to a portion with a higher temperature compared to the heat dissipation tape 125. Therefore, the heat generated from the source driver chip 121 can be effectively dissipated.
The shape of the heat dissipation tap 129 is not limited to a hexagon as illustrated in
All of the shapes of the heat dissipation tape 129 illustrated in
Next, a production method of the heat dissipation tape 129 will be described.
As illustrated in
As described above, according to one or more embodiments of the fourth example, the surface area of the heat dissipation tape 129 can be larger in a location where there is more heat dissipated, and the heat can be intensively dissipated from such location. Therefore, the heat generated from source driver chip 121 can efficiently dissipate.
In one or more embodiments of the first to third examples, heat dissipation tapes having a heat dissipation fin are described. In one or more embodiments of the fourth example, a description is given of a heat dissipation tape having a shape that has a larger surface area on the adhering side the closer it is to the source driver chip 121. In one or more embodiments of the fifth example, a heat dissipation tape with both of these attributes will be described.
Because one or more embodiments of the fifth example may be the same as one or more embodiments of the first example with the exception of the heat dissipation tape, a detailed description will not be repeated here.
As described above, according to one or more embodiments of the fifth example, because the heat dissipation fins 133a to 133c are formed by folding back a portion of the heat dissipation tape 133, the surface area of the heat dissipation tape 133 can be increased. Therefore, heat generated from the source driver chip 121 can be dissipated more efficiently than when simply affixing the heat dissipation tape.
Further, the surface area of the heat dissipation tape 133 may be larger in a location where there is more heat dissipated, and the heat can be intensively dissipated from such location. Therefore, the heat generated from source driver chip 121 can efficiently dissipate.
Descriptions were given above for the display device according to embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above.
For example, in one or more embodiments of the fifth example, the shape of the adhering side of the heat dissipation tape 133 was an ellipse, but it is not limited to an ellipse. For example, it may be a shape such as that illustrated in
Further, the heat dissipation tape may be affixed to something other than the COF. For example, it may be affixed on the package of the system LSI 106a illustrated in
Moreover, the material of the heat dissipation tape is not limited to aluminum, and it may be a metal with high thermal conductivity, such as copper or silver. Also, the heat dissipation tape may be made of silicone rubber for heat dissipation.
Further, the display device is not limited to a liquid crystal display device or a liquid crystal television receiver, but may also be an organic electro luminescence (EL) display device, an organic EL television receiver, or the like.
Targeted use of heat dissipation tape is not limited to a display device. The heat dissipation tapes described in the above embodiments may be used to dissipate heat from electronic devices such as video recorders, lighting equipment, or any electronic device that uses electronic components.
In addition, the embodiments and the modified examples above may be respectively combined.
An electronic device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention can be applied to, for example, a liquid crystal display device or a liquid crystal television receiver for displaying images.
Although the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments may be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
100 Display device
102 Display panel
106 Circuit board
106
a System LSI
106
b,
108
a Interface
108 Relay board
108
b Timing controller
110 Source driver
112 Gate driver
121 Source driver chip
122 Copper wiring
123 Polyimide tape
124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 133, 135 Heat dissipation tape
124
a to 124c, 126a, 1277a, 127b, 128a to 128c, 133a to 133c Heat dissipation fin
130 Cell guide
1322 Bezel
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2013-113220 | May 2013 | JP | national |