The embodiments discussed herein relate to a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same.
Semiconductor devices include semiconductor elements such as insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) and power metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs), for example. A semiconductor device includes a heat dissipation plate, and ceramic circuit substrates that are bonded to the heat dissipation plate and that have semiconductor elements disposed thereon. In addition, in the semiconductor device, circuit patterns of the ceramic circuit substrates are electrically connected with lead frames. The lead frames each have a body portion, a plurality of external connection terminals connected to the body portion, and a plurality of leg portions connected to the body portion. The body portion extends and passes over the plurality of ceramic circuit substrates. The external connection terminals are electrically connected to external devices or the like. The external connection terminals input current to the body portion and output current conducting through the body portion to the outside. The leg portions are L-shaped in side view. The leg portions of this type are connected to the body portion along the body portion passing over the plurality of ceramic circuit substrates. The leg portions are electrically bonded to circuit patterns of the individual ceramic circuit substrates to electrically connect each ceramic circuit substrate and the body portion. In this case, the leg portions are bonded to the circuit patterns of the ceramic circuit substrates by ultrasonic bonding. For example, the lead frames are made of copper or a copper alloy.
International Publication Pamphlet No. WO2019/230292
The leg portions of a lead frame are bonded to circuit patterns by ultrasonic bonding. In the bonding, the leg portions may be bonded deviated from planned bonding positions in the vibrating direction. In the case where the plurality of leg portions are bonded by the ultrasonic bonding in order from an endmost leg portion located at one end of the body portion, along the extending direction of the body portion, the misalignment of the leg portions on the circuit patterns increases as the bonding progresses toward the bonding of the other endmost leg portion opposite to the endmost leg portion. Therefore, the lead frame whose leg portions are bonded in this manner needs a large dimensional tolerance with respect to the circuit patterns, which causes difficulty with the manufacturing of a semiconductor device.
According to an aspect, there is provided a semiconductor device, including: a semiconductor chip; an insulated circuit substrate including an insulating board, and a circuit pattern disposed on the insulating board and being electrically connected to the semiconductor chip; and a wiring member having a leg portion at one end thereof and an external connection terminal at another end thereof, the leg portion being bonded to the circuit pattern, wherein the leg portion includes a vertical portion, a first divided portion, and a second divided portion, the vertical portion extending in a vertical direction that is orthogonal to a plane of the circuit pattern, and having a split end that is provided at a side of the vertical portion at which the circuit pattern is disposed, the first divided portion extending from the split end in a first direction that is parallel to the plane of the circuit pattern and being bonded to the circuit pattern, the second divided portion extending from the split end in a second direction opposite the first direction and being bonded to the circuit pattern.
The object and advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by means of the elements and combinations particularly pointed out in the claims.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the invention.
Hereinafter, several embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the terms “front surface” and “upper surface” refer to surfaces facing up in a semiconductor device 10 of
A semiconductor device 10 of a first embodiment will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
The ceramic circuit substrates 40a to 40f are aligned along the long side of the heat dissipation base plate 30 on the front surface of the heat dissipation base plate 30. The ceramic circuit substrate 40 is bonded to the front surface of the heat dissipation base plate 30 with a solder or silver solder, for example. First semiconductor chips 45a and 46a and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b, which will be described later, are bonded to each of the ceramic circuit substrates 40a to 40f, and are electrically connected with bonding wires. The bonding wires are made of a material with high electrical conductivity. Examples of the material include gold, silver, copper, aluminum, and an alloy containing at least one of these. The diameters of the bonding wires are in the range of 100 μm to 500 μm, inclusive, for example. The ceramic circuit substrate 40, first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a, and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b will be described in detail later.
The control wiring units 50a, 50c, and 50e are disposed on the heat dissipation base plate 30 and are located above the ceramic circuit substrates 40a, 40c, and 40e as viewed in
The insulating board 51 is made of ceramics with high thermal conductivity. For example, such ceramics are made of a composite material containing, as a principal component, a mixture of aluminum oxide and zirconium oxide, which is added to the aluminum oxide, or a material containing silicon nitride as a principal component. The thickness of the insulating board 51 is in the range of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm, inclusive. The insulating board 51 is rectangular in plan view. The corners of the insulating board 51 may be chamfered in an R- or C-shape.
The plurality of circuit patterns 52 are made of a metal with high electrical conductivity. Examples of the metal include silver, copper, nickel, and an alloy containing at least one of these. The thicknesses of the plurality of circuit patterns 52 are in the range of 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, inclusive. Plating may be performed on the surfaces of the plurality of circuit patterns 52 to improve their corrosion resistance. Examples of the plating material used here include nickel, a nickel-phosphorus alloy, and a nickel-boron alloy. The plurality of circuit patterns 52 are formed on the insulating board 51 by forming a metal plate on the front surface of the insulating board 51 and performing etching or another on the metal plate. Alternatively, the plurality of circuit patterns 52 may be cut out from a metal plate in advance and press-bonded to the front surface of the insulating board 51. In this connection, the plurality of circuit patterns 52 illustrated in
The control lead frames 60d are made of a metal with high electrical conductivity. Examples of the metal include silver, copper, nickel, and an alloy containing at least one of these. Plating may be performed on the surfaces of the control lead frames 60d to improve their corrosion resistance. Examples of the plating material used here include nickel, a nickel-phosphorus alloy, and a nickel-boron alloy. In addition, a control external connection terminal 62d is provided at the end of each control lead frame 60d.
As with the control lead frames 60d, the positive electrode, negative electrode, and output lead frames 60a to 60c are made of a metal with high electrical conductivity, and plating may be performed thereon. Two positive electrode external connection terminals 62a are connected to the positive electrode lead frame 60a. Two negative electrode external connection terminals 62b are connected to the negative electrode lead frame 60b. One output external connection terminal 62c is connected to the output lead frame 60c.
The heat dissipation base plate 30 is made of a metal with high thermal conductivity. Examples of the metal include aluminum, iron, silver, copper, and an alloy containing at least one of these. Plating may be performed on the surface of the heat dissipation base plate 30 to improve its corrosion resistance. Examples of the plating material used here include nickel, a nickel-phosphorus alloy, and a nickel-boron alloy. A cooling unit (not illustrated) may be attached to the rear surface of the heat dissipation base plate 30 of the semiconductor device 10 via a thermal grease. By doing so, the heat dissipation property is improved. For example, the thermal grease is silicone mixed with a metal oxide filler. For example, the cooling unit in this case is made of a material with high thermal conductivity, such as aluminum, iron, silver, copper, or an alloy containing at least one of these. In addition, as the cooling unit, a fin, a heat sink with a plurality of fins, or a cooling device using cool water may be used. The heat dissipation base plate 30 may integrally be formed with such a cooling unit. In this case, a material with high thermal conductivity is used, such as aluminum, iron, silver, copper, or an alloy containing at least one of these. In order to improve the corrosion resistance, for example, plating may be performed on the surface of the heat dissipation base plate 30 integrally formed with the cooling unit using a plating material such as nickel. More specifically, other than nickel, a nickel-phosphorus alloy, a nickel-boron alloy, and the like are used as the plating material.
The case 20 includes a lower housing part 21 and an upper housing part 22. The lower housing part 21 is rectangular in plan view and has a box shape. The upper housing part 22 is rectangular in plan view as well and has a smaller box shape than the lower housing part 21. The lower housing part 21 and upper housing part 22 are integrally connected to each other and have a hollow inside. The case 20 accommodates, in its hollow, the ceramic circuit substrate 40, the positive electrode, negative electrode, output, and control lead frames 60a to 60d, and others. This case 20 is made of a thermoplastic resin. Examples of the resin include a polyphenylene sulfide resin, a polybutyrene terephthalate resin, a polybutylene succinate resin, a polyamide resin, and an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin.
Control terminal regions 21a, 21c, and 21e that are recessed toward the rear surface of the case 20 are provided along one long side of the front surface of the lower housing part 21. The control external connection terminals 62d of the control lead frames 60d are exposed in the control terminal regions 21a, 21c, and 21e. Control terminal regions 21b, 21d, and 21f that are recessed toward the rear surface of the case 20 are provided along the other long side of the front surface of the lower housing part 21. The control external connection terminals 62d of the control lead frames 60d are exposed in the control terminal regions 21b, 21d, and 21f. The output external connection terminal 62c, positive electrode external connection terminal 62a, negative electrode external connection terminal 62b, positive electrode external connection terminal 62a, and negative electrode external connection terminal 62b are exposed along the long side of the upper housing part 22 on the front surface of the upper housing part 22. In this connection, the output external connection terminal 62c has a flat plate shape, and is caused to extend vertically upward from the one long side of the front surface of the upper housing part 22 and is bent to lie on the front surface of the upper housing part 22. The positive electrode external connection terminal 62a, negative electrode external connection terminal 62b, positive electrode external connection terminal 62a, and negative electrode external connection terminal 62b have a flat plate shape as well, and are caused to extend vertically upward from the other long side of the front surface of the upper housing part 22 and are bent to lie on the front surface of the upper housing part 22.
The following describes the ceramic circuit substrate 40 with reference to
On the ceramic circuit substrate 40a, the first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b are disposed and are connected with bonding wires 47a to 47d. The first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a are switching elements that are made of silicon or silicon carbide. The switching elements may be IGBTs or power MOSFETs, for example. In the case where each first semiconductor chip 45a and 46a is an IGBT, it has a collector electrode serving as a main electrode on the rear surface thereof and has a gate electrode serving as a control electrode and an emitter electrode serving as a main electrode on the front surface thereof. In the case where each first semiconductor chip 45a and 46a is a power MOSFET, it has a drain electrode serving as a main electrode on the rear surface thereof and has a gate electrode serving as a control electrode and a source electrode serving as a main electrode on the front surface thereof. The second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b are diode elements that are made of silicon or silicon carbide. The diode elements are free wheeling diodes (FWDs) such as Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) and P-intrinsic-N (PiN) diodes. Each second semiconductor chip 45b and 46b has a cathode electrode serving as a main electrode on the rear surface thereof and has an anode electrode serving as a main electrode on the front surface thereof. The rear surfaces of the first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b are bonded to the predetermined circuit patterns 42a and 42b with a solder (not illustrated). A lead-free solder is used as the solder. For example, the lead-free solder contains, as a principal component, at least one of a tin-silver-copper alloy, a tin-zinc-bismuth alloy, a tin-copper alloy, and a tin-silver-indium-bismuth alloy. In addition, the solder may contain an additive. Examples of the additive include nickel, germanium, cobalt, and silicon. The addition of such an additive allows the solder to provide improved wettability, gloss, and bond strength, which results in an improvement in the reliability. A sintered metal may be used instead of the solder. In addition, the thicknesses of the first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b are in the range of 180 μm to 220 μm, inclusive, and are approximately 200 μm on average.
The ceramic circuit substrate 40a includes an insulating board 41 and a metal plate 43 (see
The circuit pattern 42a forms a collector pattern of a first arm part A. The collector electrodes formed on the rear surfaces of the first and second semiconductor chips 45a and 45b are bonded to the circuit pattern 42a via a solder. The circuit pattern 42a is approximately rectangular, having a projection at a lower part thereof as viewed in
The circuit pattern 42b forms an emitter pattern of the first arm part A and a collector pattern of a second arm part B. A bonding wire 47b connecting to the output electrodes (emitter electrodes) of the first semiconductor chips 45a and 45b on the circuit pattern 42a is connected to the circuit pattern 42b. In addition, the collector electrodes formed on the rear surfaces of the first and second semiconductor chips 46a and 46b are bonded to the circuit pattern 42b with a solder. The circuit pattern 42b is approximately rectangular, having a projection at an upper part thereof as viewed in
The circuit pattern 42c forms an emitter pattern of the second arm part B. A bonding wire 47d connecting to the output electrodes (emitter electrodes) of the first and second semiconductor chips 46a and 46b is connected to the circuit pattern 42c. The circuit pattern 42c is disposed below the circuit pattern 42b as viewed in
In the semiconductor device 10, a plurality of ceramic circuit substrates 40 each having the first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b bonded thereto as described above are disposed along the long-side direction of the heat dissipation base plate 30 on the front surface of the heat dissipation base plate 30. In addition, the positive electrode, negative electrode, and output lead frames 60a to 60c are electrically connected to the plurality of ceramic circuit substrates 40 as appropriate. The plurality of ceramic circuit substrates 40 and positive electrode, negative electrode, and output lead frames 60a to 60c will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
The body portion 61 has a flat plate shape, and extends in a wiring direction at a predetermined height measured from the front surfaces of the plurality of ceramic circuit substrates 40 arranged in one direction, as illustrated in
With regard to each positive electrode, negative electrode, and output lead frame 60a to 60c, the leg portions 64 are bonded to and electrically connected to the circuit patterns 42a to 42c of the ceramic circuit substrate 40. The leg portions 64 will be described in detail later. The interlinking portions 63 are integrally connected to the body portion 61 and the corresponding leg portions 64. In this connection, each interlinking portion 63 electrically connects the body portion 61 and the corresponding leg portion 64.
The following describes the leg portions 64 of the positive electrode, negative electrode, and output lead frames 60a to 60c with respect to
The leg portion 64 includes a vertical portion 64a and divided portions 64b and 64c. The vertical portion 64a and the divided portions 64b and 64c of the leg portion 64 are all equal in width. The thicknesses of the divided portions 64b and 64c are preferably half the thickness of the vertical portion 64a, as will be described later. That is, the total thickness of the divided portions 64b and 64c is equal to the thickness of the vertical portion 64a. The vertical portion 64a extends in a vertical direction with respect to the circuit pattern 42. The vertical portion 64a connects to the interlinking portion 63 at the extending end of the vertical portion 64a. The divided portion 64b includes a continuing portion 64b1 and a parallel portion 64b2. The continuing portion 64b1 is bent in a predetermined direction (bent direction) from a split part (split end) 64a1 that is provided at the bottom end of the vertical portion 64a on the side where the circuit pattern 42a is disposed. The predetermined direction is a thickness direction. In other words, the predetermined direction is a direction of separating the divided portion 64b after splitting the other end opposite to one end (vertical portion 64a) sandwiched as described later from a dividing line formed at the other end so as to cross the other end in parallel to the width direction. The parallel portion 64b2 continues from the continuing portion 64b1 and extends in parallel to the circuit pattern 42, and a circuit pattern bonding region 64b3 provided on the rear surface of the parallel portion 64b2 is bonded to the circuit pattern 42. On the other hand, the divided portion 64c is disposed opposite to the divided portion 64b and includes a continuing portion 64c1 and a parallel portion 64c2. The continuing portion 64c1 is bent in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction from the split part 64a1 that is provided at the bottom end of the vertical portion 64a on the side where the circuit pattern 42 is disposed. The parallel portion 64c2 continues from the continuing portion 64c1 and extends in parallel to the circuit pattern 42, and a circuit pattern bonding region 64c3 provided on the rear surface of the parallel portion 64c2 is bonded to the circuit pattern 42.
Connected to the body portion 61 via the interlinking portion 63, the above leg portion 64 is attached to the circuit pattern 42 in such a manner that the predetermined direction with respect to the divided portions 64b and 64c is parallel to the wiring direction of the body portion 61. In the leg portion 64, the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64b in the predetermined direction is equal to the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64c in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction. In addition, since the divided portions 64b and 64c are equal in width, they are equal in area, and especially the parallel portions 64b2 and 64c2 are equal in area.
In addition, the above leg portion 64 is obtained as follows: one end (vertical portion 64a) of a conductive plate that has a rectangular plate shape is sandwiched and fixed, a dividing line is formed at the other end of the conductive plate so as to cross the width in parallel to the width direction, the conductive plate is split from the dividing line to form divided portions, and the divided portions are bent in opposite directions. Therefore, the thickness of the vertical portion 64a is equal to the total thickness of the divided portions 64b and 64c. At this time, the thickness of each divided portion 64b and 64c is preferably half the thickness of the vertical portion 64a. In thus obtained leg portion 64, the divided portions 64b and 64c are bonded to the circuit pattern 42. As described later, the divided portions 64b and 64c are bonded to the circuit pattern 42 by ultrasonic bonding. Therefore, each divided portion 64b and 64c and the circuit pattern 42 are bonded directly to each other, without any bonding member therebetween. The leg portion 64 is bonded to the circuit pattern 42 stably. In addition, the front surface side and back surface side of the vertical portion 64a are supported stably and firmly by the divided portions 64b and 64c, respectively. In addition, the continuing portions 64b1 and 64c1 are not bonded to the circuit pattern 42 and provides elasticity between the vertical portion 64a and the divided portions 64b and 64c. Therefore, the continuing portions 64b1 and 64c1 are able to absorb shock caused by the outside to the leg portion 64. This prevent deformation, misalignment, and others of the vertical portion 64a and thus keeps the lead frame 60 at the predetermined bonding position.
The following describes a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device 10 including the leg portions 64 bonded to the circuit pattern 42 as described above, with reference to
First, a preparation step of preparing the case 20, heat dissipation base plate 30, ceramic circuit substrate 40, control wiring units 50a to 50e, first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a, second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b, lead frame 60, and others is performed (step S10 in
Then, a mounting step is performed as follows (step S11 in
Then, a solder bonding step is performed as follows in the situation where step S11 is complete (step S12 in
Then, a wiring step of electrically connecting the ceramic circuit substrate 40, first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a, and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b with bonding wires is performed (step S13 in
The pressing portions 71 of these ultrasonic tools 70 press the parallel portions 64b2 and 64c2 of the leg portion 64 toward the circuit pattern 42 while vibrating them simultaneously. In doing so, the ultrasonic vibration deforms the parallel portions 64b2 and 64c2 simultaneously in parallel to the vibrating direction (for example, the bending directions of the divided portions 64b and 64c) (for example, in the directions indicated by the bidirectional dashed arrow of
Alternatively, using the pressing portions 71 of the ultrasonic tools 70, the parallel portions 64b2 and 64c2 of the leg portion 64 may be pressed and bonded in the following manner. In the lead frame 60 with the plurality of leg portions 64, the parallel portions 64b2 and 64c2 may alternately be bonded to the ceramic circuit substrate 40 along the body portion 61, from one endmost leg portion 64 to the other endmost leg portion 64, using the ultrasonic tools 70.
An example of this case will be described using the positive electrode lead frame 60a (see
Then, the positive electrode, negative electrode, output, and control external connection terminals 62a to 62d are exposed from the predetermined positions of the case 20 and the case 20 is attached to the heat dissipation base plate 30 using an adhesive (step S15 of
The above-described semiconductor device 10 includes the first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a, second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b, and ceramic circuit substrate 40 having the insulating board 41 and circuit patterns 42 disposed on the insulating board 41 and electrically connected to the first semiconductor chips 45a and 46a and second semiconductor chips 45b and 46b. In addition, the semiconductor device 10 includes the lead frames 60 that each have at one end thereof leg portions 64 bonded to the circuit patterns 42 and at the other end thereof the corresponding ones of the positive electrode, negative electrode, and output external connection terminals 62a to 62c. Each leg portion 64 has the vertical portion 64a and the divided portions 64b and 64c. The vertical portion 64a extends in a vertical direction with respect to the circuit pattern 42. The divided portion 64b is bent in the predetermined direction from the split part 64a1 that is provided at the bottom end of the vertical portion 64a on the side where the circuit pattern 42 is disposed, extends in parallel to the circuit pattern 42, and is bonded to the circuit pattern 42. The divided portion 64c is bent in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction from the split part 64a1, extends in parallel to the circuit pattern 42, and is bonded to the circuit pattern 42.
In each leg portion 64, the front surface side and back surface side of the vertical portion 64a are supported firmly by the divided portions 64b and 64c, respectively. Therefore, the leg portions 64 are bonded to the circuit patterns 42 stably. In addition, each leg portion 64 is divided in the thickness direction, so the divided portions 64b and 64c are thinner than the vertical portion 64a, which allows ultrasonic vibration to propagate to the circuit pattern bonding regions 64b3 and 64c3 of the parallel portions 64b2 and 64c2 to be bonded to the circuit pattern 42 easily, which achieves stronger bonding. In addition, the divided portions 64b and 64c of each leg portion 64 are bonded simultaneously to the circuit pattern 42 by ultrasonic vibration. Since the divided portions 64b and 64c are deformed in parallel to the bending directions in the same way, misalignment of the vertical portion 64a does not occur. Therefore, the lead frame 60 is held at the predetermined bonding position without the misalignment of the vertical portion 64a. As a result, the semiconductor device 10 is manufactured properly.
In a second embodiment, leg portions different from those of the first embodiment will be described with reference to
The leg portion 64 of
Connected to a body portion 61 via the interlinking portion 63, the above leg portion 64 is attached to the circuit pattern 42 in such a manner that the predetermined direction with respect to the divided portions 64b and 64c are parallel to the wiring direction of the body portion 61. In the leg portion 64, the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64b in the predetermined direction is equal to the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64c in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction. In addition, in the case where the cut between the divided portions 64b and 64c is at a position halving the width of the vertical portion 64a, the divided portions 64b and 64c are equal in width and are therefore equal in area, and especially the parallel portions 64b2 and 64c2 are equal in area.
Another type of leg portion of the second embodiment will be described with reference to
The leg portion 64 of
The divided portion 64b includes a continuing portion 64b1 and a parallel portion 64b2. The continuing portion 64b1 is bent in a predetermined direction from a split part 64a1 that is provided at the bottom end of the vertical portion 64a on the side where the circuit pattern 42 is disposed. The parallel portion 64b2 continues from the continuing portion 64b1 and extends in parallel to the circuit pattern 42, and a circuit pattern bonding region 64b3 provided on the rear surface of the parallel portion 64b2 is bonded to the circuit pattern 42. Similarly, the divided portion 64d includes a continuing portion 64d1 and a parallel portion 64d2. The continuing portion 64d1 is bent in the predetermined direction from the split part 64a1 that is provided at the bottom end of the vertical portion 64a on the side where the circuit pattern 42 is disposed. The parallel portion 64d2 continues from the continuing portion 64d1 and extends in parallel to the circuit pattern 42, and a circuit pattern bonding region 64d3 provided on the rear surface of the parallel portion 64d2 is bonded to the circuit pattern 42.
On the other hand, the divided portion 64c is disposed at the opposite side of the divided portions 64b and 64d across the vertical portion 64a and includes a continuing portion 64c1 and a parallel portion 64c2 (see
Connected to the body portion 61 via the interlinking portion 63, the above leg portion 64 is attached to the circuit pattern 42 in such a manner that the predetermined direction with respect to the divided portions 64b to 64e is parallel to the wiring direction of the body portion 61. In the leg portion 64, the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64b in the predetermined direction, the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64c in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction, the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64d in the predetermined direction, and the length from the split part 64a1 to an end of the divided portion 64e in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction are all equal. In addition, since the divided portions 64b to 64e are obtained by making three cuts at equal intervals in the width direction of the vertical portion 64a, the divided portions 64b to 64e are equal in width and are therefore equal in area, and especially the parallel portions 64b2 to 64e2 are equal in area.
As in the first embodiment, the above leg portion 64 may be bonded to the circuit pattern 42 using the pressing portions 71 of the ultrasonic tools 70. In this case, however, as many ultrasonic tools 70 as the number of divided portions 64b to 64e of the leg portion 64 are prepared, and the divided portions 64b to 64e are vibrated and pressed simultaneously toward the circuit pattern 42 by the ultrasonic tools 70, thereby achieving the bonding of the leg portion 64.
As in the first embodiment, the front surface side and back surface side of the vertical portion 64a of the leg portion of the second embodiment are supported firmly by the divided portions 64b and 64c (64b to 64e), respectively. Therefore, the leg portion 64 is bonded to the circuit pattern 42 stably. In addition, the divided portions 64b and 64c (64b to 64e) of the leg portion 64 are bonded to the circuit pattern 42 simultaneously by ultrasonic vibration. In doing so, the divided portions 64b and 64c (64b to 64e) are deformed in parallel to the bending directions in the same way, so that misalignment of the vertical portion 64a does not occur. Therefore, the lead frame 60 is maintained at the predetermined bonding position without the misalignment and the like of the vertical portion 64a. As a result, the semiconductor device is manufactured properly.
The disclosed technique makes it possible to manufacture a semiconductor device properly while preventing misalignment of leg portions of lead frames from their bonding positions on circuit patterns.
All examples and conditional language provided herein are intended for the pedagogical purposes of aiding the reader in understanding the invention and the concepts contributed by the inventor to further the art, and are not to be construed as limitations to such specifically recited examples and conditions, nor does the organization of such examples in the specification relate to a showing of the superiority and inferiority of the invention. Although one or more embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions, and alterations could be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2020-118648 | Jul 2020 | JP | national |
This application is a continuation application of International Application PCT/JP2021/020530 filed on May 28, 2021 which designated the U.S., which claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-118648, filed on Jul. 9, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | PCT/JP2021/020530 | May 2021 | US |
Child | 17855162 | US |