Handling processes for sheets or webs

BPERFORMING OPERATIONS TRANSPORTING B65Thin material handling B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL

B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs

B65H2301/10Selective handling processes B65H2301/11of web or zig-zag web B65H2301/12of sheets or web B65H2301/121for sheet handling processes B65H2301/122for web or sheet handling processes wherein the sheets are cut from the web B65H2301/13Relative to size or orientation of the material B65H2301/131single width or double width B65H2301/132single face or double face B65H2301/1321Printed material B65H2301/133Face-up or face-down handling mode B65H2301/134Portrait or landscape printing B65H2301/14of batches of material of different characteristics B65H2301/141of different format B65H2301/142of different thickness B65H2301/1421Single sheet or set of sheets B65H2301/1422Sheet or envelope B65H2301/15of sheets in pile or in shingled formation B65H2301/151Selective shingled formation B65H2301/1511Selective shingled or non shingled formation B65H2301/152of sheets piled horizontally or vertically B65H2301/16of discharge in bins, stacking, collating or gathering B65H2301/161Mailing or sorting mode B65H2301/162Normal or offset stacking mode B65H2301/163Bound or non bound B65H2301/1635selective stapling modes B65H2301/164Folded or non folded stacking mode B65H2301/165Normal or finished stacking mode B65H2301/166Superposed or interfolded stacking mode B65H2301/17Selective folding mode B65H2301/20Continuous handling processes B65H2301/21of batches of material of different characteristics B65H2301/211of different format B65H2301/212of different thickness B65H2301/22of material of different characteristics B65H2301/23of multiple materials in parallel to each other B65H2301/231Recto verso portions of a single material B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material B65H2301/31Features of transport path B65H2301/311for transport path in plane of handled material B65H2301/3111circular B65H2301/3112S-shaped B65H2301/31122Omega-shaped B65H2301/31124U-shaped B65H2301/3113vertical B65H2301/3114oblique with respect to axis of handled material B65H2301/3115linear B65H2301/312for transport path involving at least two planes of transport forming an angle between each other B65H2301/3121L-shaped B65H2301/3122U-shaped B65H2301/3123S-shaped B65H2301/3124Y-shaped B65H2301/3125T-shaped B65H2301/314Closed loop B65H2301/316of web roll B65H2301/3162involving only one plane containing the roll axis B65H2301/31622rectilinear transport path B65H2301/3164involving at least two planes containing the roll axis B65H2301/31642L-shaped B65H2301/32Orientation of handled material B65H2301/321Standing on edge B65H2301/322Riding over one elongated or saddle-like member B65H2301/3221on saddle-like member extending perpendicularly to the transport direction B65H2301/323Hanging B65H2301/324Inclined B65H2301/325of roll of material B65H2301/3251vertical axis B65H2301/3253inclined axis B65H2301/33Modifying, selecting, changing orientation B65H2301/331Skewing, correcting skew B65H2301/3311levelling B65H2301/332Turning, overturning B65H2301/3321kinetic therefor B65H2301/33212about an axis parallel to the direction of displacement of material B65H2301/33214about an axis perpendicular to the direction of displacement and parallel to the surface of material B65H2301/33216about an axis perpendicular to the direction of displacement and to the surface of material B65H2301/3322according to a determined angle B65H2301/3322290° B65H2301/33224180° B65H2301/333Inverting B65H2301/3331Involving forward reverse transporting means B65H2301/33312forward reverse rollers pairs B65H2301/33314forward reverse belts B65H2301/3332Tri-rollers type B65H2301/34Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement B65H2301/341without change of plane of displacement B65H2301/3411Right angle arrangement B65H2301/34112changing leading edge B65H2301/3412involving transport means arranged obliquely to the in-feed or/and out-feed conveyor B65H2301/342with change of plane of displacement B65H2301/3421for changing level of plane of displacement B65H2301/3422by travelling a path section in arc of circle B65H2301/3423by travelling an angled curved path section for overturning and changing feeding direction B65H2301/34232involving conical angled curved path B65H2301/35Spacing B65H2301/351parallel to the direction of displacement B65H2301/36Positioning Changing position B65H2301/361during displacement B65H2301/3611centering, positioning material symmetrically relatively to a given axis of displacement B65H2301/36112by elements engaging both sides of web B65H2301/3612oscillating material transversely relatively to a given axis of displacement B65H2301/3613Lateral positioning B65H2301/36132involving slanted belts or chains arrangement B65H2301/362of stationary material B65H2301/3621perpendicularly to a first direction in which the material is already in registered position B65H2301/36212centering, positioning material symmetrically relatively to said first direction B65H2301/363of material in pile B65H2301/364of material in roll B65H2301/40Type of handling process B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding B65H2301/412Roll B65H2301/4124Outer end attachment B65H2301/41242Tab arrangement B65H2301/41244glued between outmost layer and tail B65H2301/41246by machine B65H2301/4127with interleaf layer B65H2301/4128Multiple rolls B65H2301/41282coaxially arranged B65H2301/41284involving juxtaposed lanes wound around a common axis B65H2301/412845and spliced to each other B65H2301/413Supporting web roll B65H2301/41306Slot arrangement B65H2301/41308Releasably clamping the web roll shaft B65H2301/4131Support with vertical axis B65H2301/41312the axis being displaced on circular path of 360 degrees B65H2301/4132Cantilever arrangement B65H2301/41322pivoting movement of roll support B65H2301/413223around an axis parallel to roll axis B65H2301/413226around an axis perpendicular to roll axis B65H2301/41324linear movement of roll support B65H2301/413243parallel to roll axis B65H2301/413246perpendicular to roll axis ( B65H2301/4133special features B65H2301/41335locking mechanism for roll B65H2301/4134Both ends type arrangement B65H2301/41342shaft transversing the roll B65H2301/41344the roll being fixed to the shaft ( B65H2301/41346separate elements engaging each end of the roll ( B65H2301/4135Movable supporting means B65H2301/41352moving on linear path (including linear slot arrangement) B65H2301/413523reciprocrating supporting means B65H2301/413526vertically moving supporting means B65H2301/41354moving along a path enclosing a circular area B65H2301/41356moving on path enclosing a non-circular area B65H2301/41358moving on an arc of a circle B65H2301/4136Mounting arrangements not otherwise provided for B65H2301/41361sequentially used roll supports for the same web roll B65H2301/41362one of the supports for the roller axis being movable as auxiliary bearing B65H2301/41364the roller axis pivoting around an axis perpendicular to itself B65H2301/41366arrangements for mounting and supporting and -preferably- driving the (un)winding shaft B65H2301/413665articulated bearing B65H2301/41368one or two lateral flanges covering part of or entire web diameter B65H2301/413683at least one flange transmitting driving force B65H2301/413686The driving flange being rotationally fixed B65H2301/41369hub arrangements B65H2301/4137on its outer circumference B65H2301/41372rollers or balls arrangement B65H2301/41374arranged in a stationary manner B65H2301/41376arranged in a non-stationary manner B65H2301/4138belt arrangement B65H2301/41382arranged in stationary manner B65H2301/41384arranged in non-stationary manner B65H2301/41386fixed or flexible frictional surface B65H2301/41387on inclined surface B65H2301/4139Supporting means for several rolls B65H2301/41392moving in forced (kinematic) relationship B65H2301/41394moving independently from each other B65H2301/41398juxtaposed B65H2301/414Winding B65H2301/4141Preparing winding process B65H2301/41414involving pulper or doctor blade or air knife B65H2301/41417cutting leading strip (überführstreifen) for transferring web B65H2301/41419Starting winding process B65H2301/41421involving electrostatic means B65H2301/41422involving mechanical means B65H2301/414222fixed to frame, tucking leading edge to core B65H2301/414225fixed to shaft or mandrel B65H2301/414227rotatable grippers for coreless winding B65H2301/41423involving liquid B65H2301/41424involving use of glue B65H2301/41425involving blowing means B65H2301/41426involving suction means B65H2301/41427involving arrangements for securing leading edge to core B65H2301/41428involving additional element between core and web B65H2301/41429in coreless applications B65H2301/4143Performing winding process B65H2301/41432special features of winding process B65H2301/414321helical winding B65H2301/414322oscillated winding B65H2301/414323spiral winding, i.e. single layers not touching each other B65H2301/414324involving interleaf web/sheet B65H2301/414325winding a core in-line with the web B65H2301/414326winding on core with non-circular cross-sectional profile, e.g.polygonal, oval, flat or slightly curved B65H2301/414327winding on core irregular inner or outer longitudinal profile B65H2301/414328different torques on both ends of core B65H2301/414329blowing gas into winding gap B65H2301/4144Finishing winding process B65H2301/41441and blocking outer layers against falling apart B65H2301/41442Specified by the sealing medium sealing used B65H2301/414421Glue or hot-melt B65H2301/414422Adhesive tape B65H2301/414424Electrostatic charge B65H2301/414425Simultaneous deformation of trailing edge and outer layers B65H2301/414427Heating or use of thermoplastic material B65H2301/414428Folding of trailing end B65H2301/41443Specified by the place to where the sealing medium is applied B65H2301/414433onto the roll B65H2301/414436onto the web B65H2301/41444Specified by process phase during which sealing /securing is performed B65H2301/414443Sealing or securing within the winding station B65H2301/414446Sealing or securing in a separate following station B65H2301/41445after winding process B65H2301/41446removing roll/core from shaft/mandrel B65H2301/41447discharging roll by B65H2301/4146involving particular drive arrangement B65H2301/41461centre drive B65H2301/41462nip drive B65H2301/41464lateral drive arrangement B65H2301/41466combinations of drives B65H2301/41468centre and nip drive B65H2301/4148slitting B65H2301/41482prepare slitting process B65H2301/41484slitting roll after winding B65H2301/41485winding on one single shaft or support B65H2301/41486winding on two or more winding shafts simultaneously B65H2301/414863directly against central support roller B65H2301/414866on bed rollers B65H2301/41487trimming edge B65H2301/4149features concerning supply of cores B65H2301/41493integrated core cutter B65H2301/41496loading pre-arranged set of cores B65H2301/415Unwinding B65H2301/41501Special features of unwinding process B65H2301/415013Roll holder being able to pivote around an axis perpendicular to roller axis B65H2301/415016Roll material fed from inner layer B65H2301/41505Preparing unwinding process B65H2301/41506the web roll not yet being in the unwinding support / unwinding location B65H2301/415063the preparation performed in a roll preparation station B65H2301/415066by connecting trailing edge of expiring web to leading edge of following web B65H2301/41508the web roll being in the unwinding support / unwinding location B65H2301/415085by adjusting / registering the lateral position of the web roll B65H2301/41509opening web roll and related steps B65H2301/415095gripping an edge of the web B65H2301/4151Starting unwinding process B65H2301/41518Performing unwinding process B65H2301/415185Web unwound being guided over (pivoting) guide resting on the roller diameter B65H2301/4152Finishing unwinding process B65H2301/41522Detecting residual amount of web B65H2301/41524Detecting trailing edge B65H2301/41525and consuming web roll up to trailing edge B65H2301/4155after unwinding process B65H2301/41552separating core from remaining layers of wound material from each other B65H2301/415525by cutting wound material B65H2301/4165Unwinding or winding material from or to one station in which the material is stored B65H2301/417Handling or changing web rolls B65H2301/41702management and organisation of stock and production B65H2301/41704involving layout of production or storage facility B65H2301/4171Handling web roll B65H2301/4172by circumferential portion B65H2301/41722by acting on outer surface B65H2301/41724by crane B65H2301/41726by conveyor B65H2301/4173by central portion B65H2301/41732by crane B65H2301/41734involving rail B65H2301/4174by side portion B65H2301/41745by axial movement of roll B65H2301/4175involving cart B65H2301/4176Preparing leading edge of replacement roll B65H2301/41764by adhesive tab B65H2301/41766by adhesive tab or tape with cleavable or delaminating layer B65H2301/418Changing web roll B65H2301/4181Core or mandrel supply B65H2301/41812by conveyor belt or chain running in closed loop B65H2301/41814by container storing cores and feeding through wedge-shaped slot or elongated channel B65H2301/41816by core magazine within winding machine B65H2301/41818mandrels circulating (cycling) in machine or system B65H2301/4182Core or mandrel insertion B65H2301/41822from above B65H2301/41824from below B65H2301/41826by gripping or pushing means, mechanical or suction gripper B65H2301/41828in axial direction B65H2301/41829positioning the core B65H2301/4185Core or mandrel discharge or removal, also organisation of core removal B65H2301/41852by extracting mandrel from wound roll B65H2301/418523by movement of the wound web roll B65H2301/418526by movement of the mandrel B65H2301/41854by extracting core from wound roll B65H2301/41856by stripping core from mandrel or chuck B65H2301/41858by collecting cores in container B65H2301/41859by continuously operated device B65H2301/4186by lifting or lowering device B65H2301/4187Relative movement of core or web roll in respect of mandrel B65H2301/4189Cutting B65H2301/41891Cutting knife located between two winding rollers B65H2301/41892Cutting knife located in winding or guiding roller and protruding therefrom B65H2301/418925and cooperating with second assembly located in another roller B65H2301/41893Cutting knife moving on circular path B65H2301/41894Cutting knife moving on circular or acuate path B65H2301/41896Several cutting devices B65H2301/41898Cutting threading tail and leading it to new core B65H2301/419from or to storage B65H2301/4191for handling articles of limited length B65H2301/41912between two belt like members B65H2301/4192for handling articles of limited length in shingled formation B65H2301/41922and wound together with single belt like members B65H2301/419225Several belts spaced in axis direction B65H2301/41924between two belt like members B65H2301/4193for handling continuous material B65H2301/42Piling, depiling, handling piles B65H2301/421Forming a pile B65H2301/4211of articles alternatively overturned, or swivelled from a certain angle B65H2301/42112swivelled from 180° B65H2301/42114swivelled from 90° B65H2301/4212of articles substantially horizontal B65H2301/42122by introducing articles from under the pile B65H2301/42124by introducing articles selectively from under or above the pile B65H2301/4213of a limited number of articles B65H2301/42132between belts B65H2301/42134Feeder loader B65H2301/4214of articles on edge B65H2301/42142by introducing articles from beneath B65H2301/42144by erecting articles from horizontal transport flushing with the supporting surface of the pile B65H2301/42146by introducing articles from above B65H2301/4215of articles riding on an elongated member B65H2301/4216of web folded in zig-zag form B65H2301/42162Juxtaposing several piles B65H2301/42164Guiding web alternatively to corner of pile receiver B65H2301/421645by stationary guide element B65H2301/4217Forming multiple piles B65H2301/42172simultaneously B65H2301/4218Changing the pile B65H2301/4219forming a pile in which articles are offset from each other B65H2301/42192forming a pile of articles in zigzag fashion B65H2301/42194forming a pile in which articles are offset from each other in the delivery direction B65H2301/422Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles B65H2301/4221Removing package around stack B65H2301/42212Extracting staple from stapled set of articles B65H2301/4222Squaring-up piles B65H2301/4223Pressing piles B65H2301/4224Gripping piles, sets or stacks of articles B65H2301/42242by acting on the outermost articles of the pile for clamping the pile B65H2301/42244Sets in which articles are offset to each other B65H2301/4225in or on special supports B65H2301/42252Vehicles B65H2301/42254Boxes Cassettes Containers B65H2301/422542emptying or unloading processes B65H2301/422544opening processes B65H2301/422546superposed B65H2301/422548filling or loading process B65H2301/42256Pallets Skids Platforms with feet B65H2301/4226Delivering, advancing piles B65H2301/42261by dropping B65H2301/422615from opposite part-support elements B65H2301/42262by acting on surface of outermost articles of the pile B65H2301/42264by moving the surface supporting the lowermost article of the pile B65H2301/42265by moving the surface supporting the pile of articles on edge B65H2301/42266by acting on edge of the pile for moving it along a surface B65H2301/42268by acting on one of the outermost article for moving pile of articles on edge along a surface B65H2301/4227Deforming piles B65H2301/4228Dividing piles B65H2301/4229cutting piles B65H2301/423Depiling Separating articles from a pile B65H2301/4231by two or more separators acting selectively on the same pile B65H2301/4232of horizontal or inclined articles B65H2301/42322from bottom of the pile B65H2301/423225by dropping the article through an opening beneath the pile B65H2301/42324from top of the pile B65H2301/423245the pile lying on a stationary support B65H2301/42326selectively from bottom or top of the pile B65H2301/42328of inclined articles and inclination angle >45 B65H2301/4233by peeling B65H2301/4234assisting separation or preventing double feed B65H2301/42342vibrating B65H2301/42344separating stack from the sheet separating means after separation step B65H2301/42346Releasing stack holding means during separation step B65H2301/4236of web material in zig-zag form B65H2301/4237of vertical articles B65H2301/42372by extracting articles upwards from the pile B65H2301/424in sorter B65H2301/426Forming batches B65H2301/4261by inserting a wire or tape shaped marker element B65H2301/42612cut into tabs before or upon insertion B65H2301/4262by inserting auxiliary support as defined in B65H31/32 B65H2301/42622and using auxiliary means for facilitating introduction of the auxiliary support B65H2301/4263Feeding end plate or end sheet before formation or after completion of a pile B65H2301/42632feeding batch receiving board or sheet into the pile for receiving next batch B65H2301/43Gathering Associating Assembling B65H2301/431Features with regard to the collection, nature, sequence and/or the making thereof B65H2301/4311Making personalised books or mail packets according to personal, geographic or demographic data B65H2301/4312Gathering material delivered from a digital printing machine B65H2301/4313Making samples assemblies B65H2301/4314Making packets of bundles of banknotes or the like in correct sequence B65H2301/4315Webs B65H2301/43151and ribbons, tapes or strips B65H2301/43152and threads B65H2301/4316sheet-like articles and threads B65H2301/4317Signatures B65H2301/43171Inserting subproducts in a signature as main product B65H2301/431711the subproduct being inserted in a direction substantially perpendicular to the fold of the main product B65H2301/431713the main product being slightly inclined or horizontal and oriented with opening face laterally to its transport direction B65H2301/431715the main product being slightly inclined or horizontal and oriented with opening face rearwards to its transport direction B65H2301/431716the main product being oriented with opening face upwards B65H2301/431718the subproduct being inserted in a direction parallel to the fold of the main product B65H2301/43172attaching subproducts on outer portion of a main product B65H2301/4318Gathering, associating, assembling articles from a single source which is supplied by several sources B65H2301/432in pockets B65H2301/4321and dropping material through bottom of the pocket B65H2301/4322Asymmetric pockets B65H2301/433in trays B65H2301/434In channels B65H2301/4341with several channels on a rotary carrier rotating around an axis parallel to the channels B65H2301/435on collecting conveyor B65H2301/4351receiving articles astride thereon B65H2301/4352with pushers B65H2301/4353with compartments B65H2301/4354with grippers B65H2301/4355with pins engaging into handled material B65H2301/4356with supports for receiving combination of articles astride and in standing position B65H2301/436on saddles B65H2301/4361on a rotary carrier rotating around an axis parallel to the saddles B65H2301/437Repairing a faulty collection due to B65H2301/438Finishing B65H2301/4381Bringing a cover B65H2301/4382Binding or attaching processes B65H2301/43821involving binding tape B65H2301/43822involving heating B65H2301/43823involving pressure sensitive adhesive B65H2301/43824involving wrapping, banding or strapping B65H2301/43825involving elastically deformable member B65H2301/43826involving wire element supplied from a wire dispenser B65H2301/43827involving coating adhesive on at least a part of the handled material B65H2301/43828involving simultaneous deformation of at least a part of the articles to be bound B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material B65H2301/441by vibrating B65H2301/442by acting on edge of handled material B65H2301/4421by abutting edge B65H2301/4422with guide member moving in the material direction B65H2301/4423with guide member rotating against the edges of material B65H2301/443by acting on surface of handled material B65H2301/4431by means with operating surfaces contacting opposite faces of material B65H2301/44312between belts and rollers B65H2301/44314between belts and cylinder B65H2301/44316between belts B65H2301/44318between rollers B65H2301/44319between balls B65H2301/4432by means having an operating surface contacting only one face of the material B65H2301/44322belt B65H2301/44324Rollers B65H2301/443243pivoting around an axis perpendicular to the plane of the material (especially when web is running in a U-loop) B65H2301/443246pivoting around an axis parallel to the plane of the material B65H2301/4433by means holding the material B65H2301/44331at particular portion of handled material B65H2301/44332using magnetic forces B65H2301/44334using electrostatic forces B65H2301/44335using adhesive forces B65H2301/44336using suction forces B65H2301/44338using mechanical grippers B65H2301/4434involving user cooperation B65H2301/44342pulling B65H2301/4435by acting only on part of the surface B65H2301/44352on opposite lateral edge regions B65H2301/444Stream of articles in shingled formation, overlapping stream B65H2301/4447multiple streams B65H2301/44472superposed B65H2301/44474interfolded B65H2301/445stream of articles separated from each other B65H2301/4451forming a stream or streams of separated articles B65H2301/44512forming parallel streams of separated articles B65H2301/44514Separating superposed articles B65H2301/44516so that there are no intervals between the sheets B65H2301/4452Regulating space between separated articles B65H2301/44522Varying space between separated articles B65H2301/4453and performing dynamic accumulation B65H2301/4454Merging two or more streams B65H2301/4455Diverting a main stream into part streams B65H2301/44552by alternatively directing articles following each other to appropriate part stream B65H2301/446Assisting moving, forwarding or guiding of material B65H2301/4461by blowing air towards handled material B65H2301/4462by jogging B65H2301/447transferring material between transport devices B65H2301/4471Grippers B65H2301/44712carried by chains or bands B65H2301/44714carried by rotating members B65H2301/44716oscillated in arcuate paths B65H2301/44718reciprocated in rectilinear paths B65H2301/4472Suction grippers B65H2301/44722oscillated in arcuate paths B65H2301/44724reciprocated in rectilinear paths B65H2301/4473Belts, endless moving elements on which the material is in surface contact B65H2301/44732transporting articles in overlapping stream B65H2301/44734overhead, i.e. hanging material ba attraction forces B65H2301/44735suction belt B65H2301/4474Pair of cooperating moving elements as rollers, belts forming nip into which material is transported B65H2301/4475Rotary or endless transport devices having elements acting on edge of articles B65H2301/4476Endless transport devices with compartments B65H2301/44765Rotary transport devices with compartments B65H2301/4477Transport device with transport surface in sliding contact with handled material B65H2301/4478Transport device acting on edge of material B65H2301/4479Saddle conveyor with saddle member extending in transport direction B65H2301/44795Saddle conveyor with saddle member extending transversally to transport direction B65H2301/448Diverting B65H2301/4481Stripping material from carrier web B65H2301/4482to multiple paths B65H2301/448223 paths B65H2301/449Features of movement or transforming movement of handled material B65H2301/4491transforming movement from continuous to intermittent or vice versa B65H2301/4492braking B65H2301/44921by friction contact with non driven element B65H2301/4493intermittent B65H2301/45Folding, unfolding B65H2301/4505Folding bound sheets B65H2301/451involving manual operations B65H2301/452utilising rotary folding means B65H2301/4521without tucker blades B65H2301/453opening folded material B65H2301/4531by opposite opening drums B65H2301/45312adjusting stop relative to one of the drum B65H2301/4532by movable member crossing the path of the folded material B65H2301/45322Helical member B65H2301/4533by stationary member in the transport path of the folded material B65H2301/46Splicing B65H2301/4601special splicing features or applications B65H2301/46011in winding process B65H2301/46013and maintaining register of spliced webs B65H2301/46014of webs with labels B65H2301/46015of (half) tube webs B65H2301/46016replacing lap slice by butt splice B65H2301/46017involving several layers B65H2301/46018involving location or further processing of splice B65H2301/460183marking of splice B65H2301/460186detect location of splice B65H2301/4602Preparing splicing process B65H2301/46022by detecting mark on rotating new roll and/or synchronize roll with trailing web speed B65H2301/46024by collecting a loop of material of the fresh web downstream of the splicing station B65H2301/4604Opening web rolls, remove outer layers B65H2301/46042by tearing, bursting etc. preferably only outer (protective) layer B65H2301/46043by cutting or tearing only outermost layer B65H2301/46044by cutting or perforating in tranverse direction B65H2301/4606Preparing leading edge for splicing B65H2301/46064by transversally operated carriage B65H2301/46066by inserting adhesive tape between leading edge and wound roll B65H2301/4607by adhesive tape B65H2301/46072inserted between leading edge and wound web roll B65H2301/46075by adhesive tab B65H2301/46078the adhesive tab or tab having a cleavable or delaminating layer B65H2301/461Processing webs in splicing process B65H2301/4611before splicing B65H2301/46115by bringing leading edge to splicing station B65H2301/4613during splicing B65H2301/46132consuming web up to trailing edge B65H2301/4615after splicing B65H2301/46152cutting off tail after (flying) splicing B65H2301/46154guiding tail after (flying) splicing B65H2301/4617cutting webs in splicing process B65H2301/46171cutting leading edge of new web B65H2301/46172cutting expiring web only B65H2301/46174cutting both spliced webs separately B65H2301/46176cutting both spliced webs simultaneously B65H2301/46178cutting by transversally moving element B65H2301/462Form of splice B65H2301/4621Overlapping article or web portions B65H2301/46212with C-folded trailing edge for embedding leading edge B65H2301/46213with L-folded edges sealed together B65H2301/4622Abutting article or web portions B65H2301/46222involving double butt splice B65H2301/4623Spaced article or web portions B65H2301/4625Slanted B65H2301/463splicing means B65H2301/4631Adhesive tape B65H2301/46312double-sided B65H2301/46314Pieces of adhesive tape B65H2301/4632Simultaneous deformation of the two web ends B65H2301/46325Separate element B65H2301/46326Stitched or seamed together B65H2301/46327Ultrasonic sealing B65H2301/4633Glue B65H2301/46332hot melt B65H2301/4634Heat seal splice B65H2301/4636None B65H2301/4637Male and female configuration B65H2301/464effecting splice B65H2301/4641by pivoting element B65H2301/46412by element moving in a direction perpendicular to the running direction of the web B65H2301/46414by nipping rollers B65H2301/464145at least one of the rollers having additional feature, eg. knife or at least partly non-cylindrical shape B65H2301/4695longitudinally B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material B65H2301/511Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof B65H2301/5111Printing Marking B65H2301/51115freeing product contained in handled material B65H2301/5112removing material from outer surface B65H2301/51121removing printed information B65H2301/51122peeling layer of material B65H2301/5113applying adhesive B65H2301/51132hot melt adhesive B65H2301/5114coating B65H2301/51145by vapour deposition B65H2301/5115Cleaning B65H2301/512Changing form of handled material B65H2301/5121Bending, buckling, curling, bringing a curvature B65H2301/51212perpendicularly to the direction of displacement of handled material B65H2301/512125by abutting against a stop B65H2301/51214parallel to direction of displacement of handled material B65H2301/512145Forming a tube B65H2301/5122Corrugating Stiffening B65H2301/5123Compressing B65H2301/51232for flattening B65H2301/5124Stretching Tentering B65H2301/51242Stretching transversely Tentering B65H2301/512422involving roller pair acting on edge of web B65H2301/512425involving guiding web along the circumference of a ring section B65H2301/512427involving members moving axially on periphery of a drum B65H2301/5125Restoring form B65H2301/51252Compensating stretching B65H2301/51254Unshirring B65H2301/51256Removing waviness or curl, smoothing B65H2301/512565involving tri-roller arrangement B65H2301/5126Embossing, crimping or similar processes B65H2301/5127shredding B65H2301/513Modifying electric properties B65H2301/5131Magnetising B65H2301/5132Bringing electrostatic charge B65H2301/5133Removing electrostatic charge B65H2301/514Modifying physical properties B65H2301/5141Rendering inert B65H2301/5142Moistening B65H2301/51422by passing through a bath B65H2301/5143Warming B65H2301/51432Applying heat and pressure B65H2301/5144Cooling B65H2301/515Cutting handled material B65H2301/5151transversally to feeding direction B65H2301/51512using a cutting member moving linearly in a plane parallel to the surface of the web and along a direction crossing the handled material B65H2301/515123arranged for cutting web supported on the surface of a cylinder B65H2301/515126for cutting from inside of the cylinder B65H2301/51514Breaking Bursting Tearing B65H2301/5152Cutting partially B65H2301/5153Details of cutting means B65H2301/51531involving forms of stored energy B65H2301/51532Blade cutter B65H2301/515323rotary B65H2301/515326Multiple blade cutter B65H2301/51533Air jet B65H2301/51534Water jet B65H2301/51535adhesive tape or tab B65H2301/51536Laser B65H2301/51537Vacuum means B65H2301/51538Die-cutting B65H2301/51539Wire B65H2301/5154from hand-held or table dispenser B65H2301/51541with means mounted on roll of material B65H2301/5155longitudinally B65H2301/5159shredding B65H2301/516Securing handled material to another material B65H2301/5161Binding processes B65H2301/51611involving at least a binding element traversing the handled material: B65H2301/51612involving ultrasonic waves B65H2301/51614involving heating element B65H2301/51616involving simultaneous deformation of parts of the material to be bound B65H2301/5162Coating, applying liquid or layer of any material to material B65H2301/5163Applying label, tab to handled material B65H2301/517Drying material B65H2301/52for starting B65H2301/521Stripping web from roll B65H2301/522Threading web into machine B65H2301/52202around several subsequent rollers ( B65H2301/53for acting on performance of handling machine B65H2301/5305Cooling parts or areas of handling machine B65H2301/531Cleaning parts of handling machine B65H2301/532Modifying characteristics of surface of parts in contact with handled material B65H2301/5321Removing electrostatic charge generated at said surface B65H2301/5322Generating electrostatic charge at said surface B65H2301/5323bringing adhesive properties B65H2301/533Self-repair Self-recovery Automatic correction of errors B65H2301/54for managing processing of handled material B65H2301/541Counting B65H2301/542Quality control B65H2301/5421taking samples B65H2301/543processing waste material B65H2301/544Reading Scanning