1. Field
Example embodiments relate to a printed circuit board for a board-on-chip package, a board-on-chip package including the same, and a method of fabricating the board-on-chip package.
2. Description of the Related Art
Recent electronic equipment becomes more miniaturized than before and for this, a more miniaturized and high performance semiconductor chip package is required. According to this trend, a semiconductor chip package mainly includes a multi chip package having a plurality of semiconductor chips stacked vertically or arranged in a plane in a package or a board-on-chip package having a semiconductor attached directly to a substrate and sealing it to reduce a package size. Unlike a typical method in which a semiconductor is mounted on a substrate through a lead frame, a Board on Chip (BoC) receives great attention as a substrate for the next generation high speed semiconductor, which is used for a high speed Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) of a Digital Disk Recorder (DDR) 2, because a semiconductor chip itself is directly mounted on a substrate thereby minimizing thermal and electrical performance losses due to a high-speed DRAM. A capacity of a current DRAM has drastically increased, for example, the capacity has increased from 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB and in order to meet this trend, electrical loss needs to be minimized or reduced and also, the reliability of a product needs to be improved or maintained.
Example embodiments provide a printed circuit board for a board-on-chip package for preventing or reducing recognition errors of a reject mark. Example embodiments also provide a board-on-chip package with a reliable reject mark. Example embodiments also provide a method of fabricating a board-on-chip package for preventing or reducing recognition errors of a reject mark.
Example embodiments provide printed circuit boards for a board-on-chip package. The printed circuit boards may be prepared with a strip level and the printed circuit boards may include a plurality of unit substrates. In example embodiments, the unit substrates may include a reject marking portion for determining whether the unit substrate is defective. In example embodiments, the reject marking portion may be disposed in each unit substrate.
In example embodiments, the unit substrate may include a circuit region and a peripheral region at an edge of the circuit region, and the reject marking portion may be disposed in the peripheral region.
In example embodiments, the unit substrate may include a circuit pattern and a plated lead-in line connected to the circuit pattern, and the reject marking portion may be connected to the plated lead-in line.
In example embodiments, the reject marking portion may have a circular, polygonal, or cross shape.
In example embodiments, the unit substrate may have a first side to which a solder ball is attached and a second side on which a semiconductor chip is mounted, and the reject marking portion may be disposed on the first side.
In example embodiments, the unit substrate may include an opening region, and the reject marking portion may be disposed adjacent to the opening region.
In example embodiments, board-on-chip packages may include a unit substrate and the unit substrate may include a reject marking portion and an opening. In example embodiments a semiconductor chip may be mounted on one side of the unit substrate and the semiconductor chip may be electrically connected to the unit substrate through the opening.
In example embodiments, a method of fabricating a board-on-chip package may include preparing a strip-level base substrate having a first side and a second side facing the first side and including a plurality of unit substrates, forming a circuit pattern, a plated lead-in line, and a reject marking portion on the first side in each unit substrate, forming a first insulation layer on the first side to expose the circuit pattern, a portion of the plated lead-in line, and the reject marking portion and forming a second insulation layer on the second side, and forming a plated layer on a portion of the exposed circuit pattern and the reject marking portion by applying electricity to the exposed portion of the plated lead-in line.
In example embodiments, the method may further include forming an opening by removing a portion of the plated lead-in line and the base substrate therebelow in each unit substrate, and fanning a reject mark on a reject marking portion of a corresponding defective unit substrate after the each unit substrate is tested.
In example embodiments, the methods may further include mounting a semiconductor chip on the second side in each unit substrate and electrically connecting the semiconductor chip with the circuit pattern through the opening.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of example embodiments, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate example embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain principles of example embodiments. In the drawings:
Example embodiments will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which example embodiments are shown. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to example embodiments as set forth herein. Rather, example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the sizes and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity.
It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “connected to” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it can be directly on, connected or coupled to the other element or layer or intervening elements or layers that may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly connected to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present. Like numerals refer to like elements throughout. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the present invention.
Spatially relative terms, such as “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the teens “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Example embodiments are described herein with reference to cross-sectional illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized example embodiments (and intermediate structures). As such, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, example embodiments should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing. For example, an implanted region illustrated as a rectangle will, typically, have rounded or curved features and/or a gradient of implant concentration at its edges rather than a binary change from implanted to non-implanted region. Likewise, a buried region formed by implantation may result in some implantation in the region between the buried region and the surface through which the implantation takes place. Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures are schematic in nature and their shapes are not intended to illustrate the actual shape of a region of a device and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
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Although example embodiments provide examples of devices that may be used to form a reject mark B, the invention is not limited thereto as there are devices other than an ink pen or a laser that may be used to generate the reject mark B. For example, various stamping mechanisms may be used to form the reject mark B. In addition, the reject mark B may be formed using a material other than ink.
The printed circuit board 10 for a board-on-chip package according to example embodiments may include a reject marking portion 104r in each unit substrate 100, so that the reject mark B may be marked on the reject marking portion 104r in a corresponding defective unit substrate 100. Accordingly, recognition errors of the reject mark B may be reduced. Additionally, accurately determining a defective substrate may prevent a normal substrate from being recognized as a defective substrate or reduce the number of occurrences of a normal substrate as being recognized as a defective substrate.
Next, a method of fabricating the printed circuit board 10 for a board-on-chip package will be described. A unit substrate 100 will be mainly described.
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After the forming of the strip-level printed circuit board 10 including the unit substrate formed through the above processes, each unit substrate 100 is tested to determine whether there is a defect or not and then a reject mark B is marked on a reject marking portion 104r in a defective unit substrate 100 as shown in
Then, processes of forming a board-on-chip package including the unit substrate 100 formed through the above processes will be described.
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Thus, in relation to a board-on-chip package according to example embodiments and a method of fabricating the same, a reject marking portion may be equipped in each unit substrate so that a defective substrate may be easily determined. As a result, its reliability and yield may be improved.
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The semiconductor package techniques may be applied to various kinds of semiconductor devices and package modules including the same.
The above semiconductor package technique may be applied to an electronic system.
The electronic system 1300 may be realized with a mobile system, a personal computer, an industrial computer, or a system performing various functions. For example the mobile system may be a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable computer, a web tablet, a mobile phone, a wireless phone, a laptop computer, a memory card, a digital music system, or an information transmitting/receiving system. If the electronic system 1300 is a device for wireless communication, it may use a communication interface protocol of the third generation communication system, for example, code division multiple access (CDMA), global system for mobile communications (GSM), enhanced-time division multiple access (E-TDMA), wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA), and CDMA1000.
A semiconductor device to which the technique of example embodiments is applied may be provided with a form of a memory card.
A printed circuit board for a board-on-chip package according to example embodiments includes a reject marking portion in each unit substrate, thereby reducing recognition errors of a reject mark.
A printed circuit board for a board-on-chip package according to example embodiments may include a reject marking portion in each unit substrate, thereby improving its reliability since a defective substrate is easily determined.
A method of fabricating a board-on-chip package according to example embodiments may increase a yield rate by forming a reject unit in a unit substrate to reduce recognition errors and accurately determining a defective substrate to prevent a normal substrate from being recognized as a defective substrate or reduce the occurrence of a normal substrate from being recognized as a defective substrate.
The above-disclosed subject matter is to be considered illustrative and not restrictive, and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications, enhancements, and other embodiments, which fall within the true spirit and scope of the inventive concepts. Thus, to the maximum extent allowed by law, the scope of the inventive concepts is to be determined by the broadest permissible interpretation of the following claims and their equivalents, and shall not be restricted or limited by the foregoing detailed description.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2010-0098118 | Oct 2010 | KR | national |
This U.S. non-provisional patent application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2010-0098118, filed on Oct. 8, 2010, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office (KIPO), the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.