The present disclosure relates to a composite component.
As an example of an existing composite component including an electronic component mounted on a circuit board, a semiconductor device is described in FIG. 1 in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2017-17238. This semiconductor device includes an insulating material layer on one side. The insulating material layer receives an outer electrode thereon. A surface of the insulating material layer opposite to a mount surface receiving the outer electrode receives a semiconductor element mounted thereon with an adhesive interposed therebetween while having a device circuit surface and an electrode on the device circuit surface facing up. The semiconductor element and its surroundings are sealed with a second insulating material layer. To accompany the first insulating material layer and the second insulating material layer, metal thin film wiring layers formed from copper or a copper alloy are disposed. Metal vias electrically connect any wiring layers of the metal thin film wiring layers together, and electrically connect the metal thin film wiring layers to each of the electrode of semiconductor element together.
The above composite component has been found to have the following issue. Specifically, when the composite component is mounted on a circuit board, voids are formed in an underfill layer. Thus, the circuit board on which the composite component is mounted may reduce electric connectivity.
To address this, the present disclosure aims to provide a composite component that restricts the reduction in electric connectivity and improves the reliability of an electronic device including the composite component.
The inventors have studied the above issues, and found that a coating film (an uncured underfill layer) formed from an underfill member used to mount a composite component on a circuit board can serve as a path along which voids move. Based on this technical finding, the shape of a mount surface receiving the composite component corresponding to the shape of the upper surface of the coating film is adjusted to control the shape of the coating film that can serve as a path along which voids move and to allow the voids to move out of the mount surface receiving the composite component. Thus, the present disclosure that improves the reliability of an electronic device including a composite component is conceived.
More specifically, the present disclosure includes embodiments below.
A composite component according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an Si base layer that has a first main surface and a second main surface that are opposite to each other, a rerouting layer that is disposed on the first main surface, a through-silicon via that is electrically connected to the rerouting layer, and that extends through the Si base layer, and an electronic component layer that is disposed on the second main surface of the Si base layer, and that includes a plurality of electronic components each including an electronic component body and a component electrode disposed on the electronic component body. The component electrode is connected to the through-silicon via, and wherein one or more of the plurality of electronic components have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in a mount direction in a cross-sectional view, a mount surface of the composite component corresponds to the curved shape in a cross-sectional view, and includes one or more first curved surfaces that are curved to protrude in the mount direction.
In the present embodiment, the mount surface of the composite component includes one or more first curved surfaces that correspond to the curved shape of one or more electronic components in a cross-sectional view and that are curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, in the package structure of the composite component, the upper surface of the underfill layer is in contact with the mount surface of the composite component including a curved surface that is curved to protrude vertically downward. When the composite component is to be mounted on the circuit board, the uncured underfill layer (the coating film formed from the underfill member) has a variance in thickness, and thus allows the voids therein to move out of the mount surface of the composite component. Thus, the uncured underfill layer allows the voids therein to more easily move out of the mount surface of the composite component in a plan view. Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
A composite component according to an aspect includes an interposer structure including the Si base layer, the rerouting layer, the through-silicon via, and an interposer electrode that faces the second main surface, wherein the electronic component layer is disposed between the interposer electrode and the Si base layer.
The present embodiment including the interposer electrode can provide a composite component having an interposer structure that restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
In an aspect of a composite component, the plurality of electronic components are bonded to the second main surface of the Si base layer with an adhesive layer, wherein, in a cross-sectional view, a region of the adhesive layer located between the one or more electronic components and the second main surface of the Si base layer has a smaller thickness at a center portion than at an end portion.
In the present embodiment, in a cross-sectional view, the thickness of the adhesive layer located closer to the mount surface receiving the one or more electronic components is smaller at the center portion than at the end portions. Thus, the uncured adhesive layer (that is, an adhesive coating film) that can serve as a path along which the voids move during the manufacture of the composite component has a greater thickness at the end portions than at the center portion in a cross-sectional view. Thus, the uncured adhesive layer allows the voids therein to easily move out of the uncured mount surface receiving the electronic component. Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
In an aspect of a composite component, in a cross-sectional view, the center portion has a thickness smaller than or equal to 10 μm.
In the present embodiment, in a cross-sectional view, the thickness of the adhesive layer located closer to the mount surface receiving the one or more electronic components is smaller than or equal to 10 μm at the center portion. In this case, the length of the through-silicon via in a lamination direction (an electric connection path) is reduced, and thus, the direct current resistance Rdc and the thermal resistance can be reduced.
In an aspect of a composite component, the one or more electronic components further include a resin layer disposed between the component electrodes.
In the present embodiment, the one or more electronic components further include a resin layer disposed between the component electrodes. The resin layer more easily expands, for example, with heat than the electronic component body of the electronic component. Thus, for example, the one or more electronic components are more likely to have a curved shape that is curved to protrude toward the resin layer (in the mount direction) during the manufacture of the composite component.
In an aspect of a composite component, a coefficient of linear expansion of the resin layer is greater than a coefficient of linear expansion of the electronic component body.
In the present embodiment, the coefficient of linear expansion of the resin layer is greater than the coefficient of linear expansion of the electronic component body. For example, during the manufacture of the composite component, the resin layer of the one or more electronic components is disposed closer to the mount surface of the composite component than the electronic component body, and expands with heat further than the electronic component body. Thus, during the manufacture of the composite component, the one or more electronic components including the resin layer may have a shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, all the one or more electronic components in the composite component may have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction of the composite component.
In an aspect of a composite component, the resin layer includes resin, and the electronic component body includes ceramic or a semiconducting material.
In the present embodiment, the resin layer includes resin, and the electronic component body includes silicon or a semiconductor material. For example, during the manufacture of the composite component, the resin layer of the one or more electronic components is disposed closer to the mount surface of the composite component than the electronic component body, and expands with heat further than the electronic component body. Thus, during the manufacture of the composite component, the one or more electronic components including the resin layer may have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, entireties of all the one or more electronic components in the composite component may have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction of the composite component.
In an aspect of a composite component, the Si base layer has a thickness smaller than a thickness of the plurality of electronic components.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of the Si base layer is smaller than the thickness of the plurality of electronic components. Thus, the mount surface of the composite component can easily reflect the curved shape of the one or more electronic components.
In an aspect of a composite component, the electronic component layer further includes a resin seal portion that seals the plurality of electronic components, and an entirety of the composite component is curved to protrude in the mount direction.
In the present embodiment, the entirety of the composite component is curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, in the package structure of the composite component, the upper surface of the underfill layer is in contact with the mount surface of the composite component having a shape that is curved to protrude vertically downward with respect to the entirety of the mount surface of the circuit board. When the composite component is to be mounted on the circuit board, the uncured underfill layer (the coating film formed from the underfill member) has a variance in thickness, and allows the voids therein to more easily move out of the mount surface of the composite component. Thus, the uncured underfill layer allows the voids therein to more easily move out of the mount surface of the composite component in a plan view. Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
In an aspect of a composite component, the mount surface of the composite component includes the first curved surfaces in a cross-sectional view.
In the present embodiment, the mount surface of the composite component includes multiple first curved surfaces in a cross-sectional view. The proportion of the area of the first curved surfaces to the mount surface of the composite component increases. Thus, the underfill layer in the package structure in the composite component includes fewer voids. Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
In an aspect of a composite component, in a cross-sectional view, at least two of the first curved surfaces are adjacent to each other with a bend interposed therebetween.
In the present embodiment, in a cross-sectional view, at least two of the multiple first curved surfaces are adjacent to each other with a bend interposed therebetween. Thus, in the package structure of the composite component, the upper surface of the underfill layer is in contact with the mount surface of the composite component with the above shape. When the composite component is mounted on the circuit board, the uncured underfill layer has a variance in thickness, and also has a portion corresponding to the bend of the mount surface of the composite component. The portion corresponding to the bend can also serve as a path along which the voids move. Thus, the uncured underfill layer allows the voids therein to more easily move out of the mount surface of the composite component in a plan view. Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
In an aspect of a composite component, the one or more first curved surfaces in the mount surface of the composite component make up equal to or more than 70% of a total area of the mount surface in a plan view.
In the present embodiment, the first curved surfaces in the mount surface of the composite component make up equal to or more than 70% of the area of the entire mount surface in a plan view. Thus, the proportion of the area of the first curved surfaces to the mount surface of the composite component increases, and the underfill layer in the package structure in the composite component includes fewer voids. Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
In an aspect of a composite component, the plurality of electronic components are disposed in the electronic component layer while the component electrodes are electrically connected to the rerouting layer with the through-silicon via linearly extending in a cross-sectional view interposed therebetween.
In the present embodiment where the multiple electronic components are disposed in the same directions in the electronic component, compared to the case where the multiple electronic components are disposed in different directions, the curves of the electronic components are less easily offset, and the entirety of the composite component is more easily curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
The composite component according to an aspect of the present disclosure can restrict the reduction in electric connectivity and improve the reliability of an electronic device including a composite component.
A composite component and a package structure including the composite component according to one aspect of the present disclosure are described below in detail with reference to an embodiment illustrated in the drawings. Some of the drawings are schematic, or actual dimensions or ratio may fail to be reflected on some of the drawings. The dimensions (more specifically, dimensions including the thickness) of components in the composite component are measured based on a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image captured by a scanning electron microscope. The above dimensions are obtained from a mean value of multiple measurements (number of measurements n≥3).
Various types of numerical range described herein are intended to include the lower and upper limit numerical values (specifically, the upper limit and the lower limit) unless otherwise specified with the terms such as “less than”, “greater than”, and “smaller than”. More specifically, when the numerical range of 1 to 30 μm is taken as an example, the numerical range 1 to 30 μm is construed as including the lower limit “1 μm”, and the upper limit “30 μm”.
As illustrated in
In the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment, the interposer structure 10 includes an Si base layer 13 that includes a first main surface 13a and a second main surface 13b that are opposite to each other, a rerouting layer 15 disposed on the first main surface 13a, through-silicon vias 17 that are electrically connected to the rerouting layer 15 and extend through the Si base layer 13, and interposer electrodes 19a that face the second main surface 13b. The interposer structure 10 also includes an adhesive layer 11 that receives multiple electronic components 21 bonded to the second main surface 13b. The electronic component layer 20 includes the multiple electronic components 21 that each include an electronic component body 21a and component electrodes 21b disposed on the electronic component body 21a. The electronic component layer 20 is disposed on the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13. The electronic component layer 20 is disposed between the interposer electrodes 19a and the Si base layer 13. The component electrodes 21b are connected to the through-silicon vias 17.
In a cross-sectional view, one or more of the multiple electronic components 21 have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in a mount direction. In a cross-sectional view, a mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 includes one or more first curved surfaces 3a that correspond to the curved shape of one or more electronic components 21 and that are curved to protrude in the mount direction. As illustrated in
Herein, each first curved surface 3a indicates, in a cross-sectional view (in a ZX cross-sectional view) of the composite component 1, a mount surface that extends vertically downward (in the negative Z direction) beyond a first straight line passing a point (a first intersection point) where an extension of a first end surface E1 of the electronic component 21 crosses the mount surface 3 and a point (a second intersection point) where an extension of a second end surface E2 of the electronic component 21 crosses the mount surface. The first curved surface 3a is simply formed from a curved surface and entirely, continuously, and gently curved without being sharply bent in the middle.
Whether the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 includes any first curved surface 3a can be checked in the following manner. More specifically, the composite component 1 is cut to form a cross section (a ZX cross section) including a center portion (its definition is described below) of at least one electronic component (also referred to as a target electronic component below) 21 in the one or more electronic components 21. An SEM image of the ZX cross section is captured. A first straight line that passes the first intersection point and the second intersection point of the target electronic component 21 in the SEM image is formed. Whether any region of the mount surface 3 extends vertically downward (a negative Z direction) beyond the first straight line is checked. When any region of the mount surface 3 extends vertically downward, and the curved surface can be fitted to the mount surface 3 extending vertically downward, the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 is determined to have the first curved surface 3a in a direction vertically downward (in the negative Z direction) from the target electronic component 21. When multiple electronic components 21 are included, the existence of the first curved surfaces 3a corresponding to the respective electronic components 21 can be determined.
In addition to
The composite component 1 according to the present embodiment can restrict the reduction in electric connectivity and improve the reliability of an electronic device including the composite component 1. The reason for this can be inferred as follows.
As described above, the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment includes one or more first curved surfaces 3a that are curved to protrude in the mount direction to correspond to (reflect) the curved shape of one or more electronic components 21 in a cross-sectional view. Thus, as illustrated in
When the first curved surface 3a of the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 is a first curved surface that corresponds to the curved shape of one or more electronic components 21 in a cross-sectional view and that is curved to protrude in the mount direction, the upper surface of the underfill layer 101 in the package structure 100 in the composite component 1 is in contact with the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 having a curved surface curved to protrude vertically downward. The voids 101c formed in the coating film 101a of the underfill member while the composite component 1 is mounted on the circuit board 103 are formed from, for example, air constituents in the atmosphere or vaporized constituents of the underfill member (more specifically, a vaporized solvent). For example, the coating film 101a of the underfill member is formed from an adhesive such as a curing resin and a solvent for the adhesive. The specific gravity of the constituent of the voids 101c is smaller than the specific gravity of the constituent of the coating film 101a of the underfill member. The voids 101c are allowed to easily move along the upper surface of the coating film 101a of the underfill member while the composite component 1 is mounted on the circuit board 103. The upper surface of the coating film 101a of the underfill member is in contact with the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1, and has a curved shape. Thus, the voids formed in the uncured underfill layer move out of the mount surface region R3 of the composite component 1, and further move out of the coating film 101a of the underfill member.
Thus, the composite component according to the present embodiment is considered to restrict the reduction in electric connectivity.
The inventors have studied the above issues to find the cause of the voids 101c formed in the underfill layer 101. More specifically, the inventors have found that forming the coating film 101a from the underfill member by filling a space between the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 and the circuit board 103 with the underfill member while the composite component 1 is mounted on the circuit board 103 may involve trapping of air, which remains unremoved in the underfill layer 101 to form the voids 101c. The inventors have also found that evaporation of the solvent included in the coating film 101a of the underfill member forms the voids 101c.
The inventors have then studied a solution to the above issue based on these technical findings. The inventors have focused on the coating film 101a of the underfill member that can serve as a path along which the voids 101c move. The inventors have also focused on the package structure 100 in which the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 is in contact with the upper surface of the underfill layer 101 and in which the shape of the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 can control the shape of the coating film 101a of the underfill member. Based on these focused points, the inventors have further studied to find a shape of the coating film 101a of the underfill member that facilitates a movement out of the mount surface of the composite component 1 during the manufacture of the package structure. The inventors have conceived an idea that the coating film 101a of the underfill member having a variance in thickness is effective as an example of such a shape, and have derived a characteristic in claim 1 indicating “one or more of the plurality of electronic components have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in a mount direction in a cross-sectional view, and a mount surface of the composite component corresponds to the curved shape in a cross-sectional view, and includes one or more first curved surfaces that are curved to protrude in the mount direction”.
The mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 includes multiple first curved surfaces 3a. In this case, the proportion of the area of the first curved surfaces 3a to the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 increases. Thus, when the composite component 1 is to be mounted on the circuit board 103, the coating film 101a of the underfill member allows the voids 101c to more easily move away therefrom. Thus, the underfill layer 101 in the package structure 100 in the composite component 1 includes fewer voids 101c. Thus, the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
In the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1, the first curved surfaces 3a make up equal to or more than 70% of the area of the entire mount surface 3 in a plan view. This proportion of the area can be determined in the following manner. The mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 is projected on a ZX plane to form a projection plane. The proportion of the area of the first curved surfaces 3a to the projection plane is calculated. More specifically, as illustrated in
The proportion of the first curved surfaces 3a to the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 can be calculated in the following manner. Specifically, the composite component 1 is cut to form a cross section (a ZX cross section) including the center of the composite component 1. An SEM image of the ZX cross section is captured. A first straight line passing the first intersection point and the second intersection point of each of the multiple electronic components 21 in the SEM image is formed. The sum of the length of the mount surface 3 from the first intersection point to the second intersection point (hereafter also referred to as “a total length of the mount surface 3”) is calculated. The sum of the length of the surface of the region of the mount surface 3 that extends vertically downward (in the negative Z direction) beyond the first straight line (hereafter also referred to as “a total length of the first curved surfaces 3a”) is calculated. The proportion (%) of the first curved surfaces to the mount surface of the composite component is calculated using a formula {(a total length of the first curved surfaces 3a)/(a total length of the mount surface 3)}×100. Herein, the center of the composite component 1 indicates an intersection point of two diagonals in the composite component 1 that is a rectangle in a plan view. A rectangle is not limited to a strict rectangle (more specifically, a rectangle or a square), and may have, for example, arc-shaped corners. When a rectangle has arc-shaped corners, the intersection point of diagonals can be derived using virtual corners.
The mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 corresponds to (reflects) the curved shape of one or more electronic components 21. More specifically, one first curved surface 3a of the mount surface 3 corresponds to the curved shape of one electronic component 21. In
In a cross-sectional view, at least two of the multiple first curved surfaces 3a of the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 are adjacent to each other with a bend interposed therebetween. More specifically, in a cross-sectional view, the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 has five first curved surfaces 3a, which are adjacent to each other with four bends 3b interposed therebetween. Thus, in the package structure 100 in the composite component 1, the upper surface 101b of the underfill layer 101 is in contact with the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 having the above shape. When the composite component 1 is to be mounted on the circuit board 103, in addition to a variance in thickness, portions corresponding to the bends 3b of the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 are formed in the uncured underfill layer (the coating film 101a of the underfill member). The portions corresponding to the bends 3b extend in the Y direction, and thus can serve as paths along which the voids 101c move. Thus, the coating film 101a of the underfill member allows the voids 101c formed in the coating film 101a to more easily move out of the mount surface 3 region R3 of the composite component 1 in a plan view. Thus, the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
The entirety of the composite component 1 may be curved to protrude in the mount direction. In the package structure 100 in the composite component 1, the upper surface 101b of the underfill layer 101 is in contact with the mount surface of the composite component 1 that has a shape curved to protrude vertically downward with respect to the entire mount surface of the circuit board 103. Thus, when the composite component 1 is to be mounted on the circuit board 103, the uncured underfill layer (the coating film 101a of the underfill member) having a variance in thickness allows the voids 101c in the coating film 101a of the underfill member to more easily move out of the mount surface region R3 of the composite component 1. Thus, the voids 101c formed in the coating film 101a of the underfill member move out of the mount surface region R3 of the composite component 1 in a plan view, and more easily move out of the coating film 101a of the underfill member. Thus, the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
Whether the entirety of the composite component 1 is curved to protrude in the mount direction can be checked in the following manner. More specifically, a cross section (the ZX cross section) including the center of the composite component 1 is formed. An SEM image of the ZX cross section is captured. A second straight line that passes, in the SEM image, a third intersection point of the first end surface of the composite component 1 and a component surface (a surface of an interposer electrode layer 19 that can receive another electronic component) and a fourth intersection point of the second end surface of the composite component 1 and the component surface is formed. Whether the entirety of the component surface is located in the negative Z direction from the second straight line is checked. When the entirety of the component surface is located in the negative Z direction from the second straight line, and the curved surface can fit to the component surface, the entirety of the composite component 1 is determined as being curved to protrude in the mount direction. The center of the composite component 1 indicates the intersection point of two diagonals of the composite component 1 that is rectangular in a plan view.
The composite component 1 has the multiple electronic components 21 secured in the interposer structure 10. In other words, the composite component 1 is a composite component with built-in electronic components.
The electronic component layer 20 is disposed between the interposer electrodes 19a and the Si base layer 13. The electronic component layer 20 is bonded to the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13 with the adhesive layer 11 interposed therebetween. The electronic component layer 20 includes the multiple electronic components 21, and also includes a resin seal portion 23 with which the multiple electronic components 21 are sealed.
The multiple electronic components 21 in the electronic component layer 20 are sealed with the resin seal portion 23. In each of the multiple electronic components 21, the component electrodes 21b are electrically connected to the rerouting layer 15 with the through-silicon vias 17, and the component electrodes 21b and a third main surface 21d are bonded to the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13 with the adhesive layer 11 interposed therebetween.
In the multiple electronic components 21, the component electrodes 21b are disposed in the electronic component layer 20 while being electrically connected to the rerouting layer 15 via the through-silicon vias 17 extending linearly. In other words, in each of the multiple electronic components 21 in the electronic component layer 20, the third main surface 21d of the electronic component body 21a opposite to a fourth main surface 21e is located closer to the rerouting layer 15. More specifically, the multiple electronic components 21 are disposed in the same direction in the electronic component layer 20. Compared to the case where the multiple electronic components 21 are disposed in different directions in the electronic component layer 20, the curves of the electronic components 21 disposed in the same direction in the electronic component layer 20 as described above are less easily offset, and the entirety of the composite component 1 is more easily curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, the composite component 1 further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
Also in this case, the composite component 1 has a simpler wiring than in the case where the multiple electronic components 21 are disposed in different directions. Thus, the composite component 1 can reduce the wiring length to reduce line resistance and reduce costs.
Each of the multiple electronic components 21 includes the electronic component body 21a and the component electrodes 21b disposed on the electronic component body 21a. Each of the multiple electronic components 21 is, for example, an electronic component including one or more elements integrated in a substance similar to the substance forming the Si base layer 13. The electronic components 21 are, for example, active components (more specifically, central processing units or CPUs, graphical processing units or GPUs, and large-scale integrated circuits or LSIs) and passive components (more specifically, capacitors, resistors, and inductors).
The electronic component body 21a has the third main surface 21d and the fourth main surface 21e that are opposite to each other. The electronic component body 21a includes, for example, a ceramic or semiconductor material (more specifically, for example, silicon).
The component electrodes 21b are disposed on the third main surface 21d of the electronic component body 21a. The component electrodes 21b are electrically connected to the through-silicon vias 17. The component electrodes 21b are formed from an electroconductive material such as Cu, Ni, Sn, Al, or an alloy containing any of these metals. Among these, the electroconductive material is preferably the same material as that for the through-silicon vias 17. The thickness of the component electrodes 21b is, for example, 1 to 30 μm, and preferably, smaller than or equal to 5 μm. The component electrodes 21b can be reduced to the thickness of 1 to 5 μm. The thickness of the component electrodes 21b can be reduced to, for example, ¼ to ⅙ of the thickness of the electronic component body 21a.
In a cross-sectional view, one or more of the multiple electronic components 21 each have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction of the composite component 1. In
Herein, the curved shape of the one or more electronic components 21 is a shape of a curve protruding in the mount direction (in the negative Z direction from a third straight line described below) in a cross-sectional view (in a view of a ZX cross section). Thus, as illustrated in
Whether the one or more electronic components 21 have a curved shape can be checked in the following manner. Specifically, the composite component 1 is cut to form a cross section (the ZX cross section) including the center portion (the definition is described below) of a target electronic component 21 in the one or more electronic components 21. An SEM image of the ZX cross section is captured. A third straight line that passes, in the SEM image, a fifth intersection point of the third main surface 21d of the electronic component body 21a and the first end surface E1 and a sixth intersection point of the third main surface 21d and the second end surface E2 is formed. Whether any region of the electronic component body 21a extends beyond the third straight line in the negative Z direction is checked. When any region of the electronic component body 21a extends beyond the third straight line, and the third main surface 21d of the electronic component body 21a that extends beyond the third straight line in the negative Z direction fits to the curved surface, the target electronic component 21 is determined to have the curved shape. In a case where the one or more electronic components 21 include multiple electronic components 21, each of the electronic components 21 can be checked for the curved shape.
In addition to the electronic component body 21a and the component electrodes 21b, one or more of the multiple electronic components 21 also include the resin layer 21c disposed between the component electrodes 21b. The one or more electronic components 21 including the resin layer 21c between the component electrodes 21b can have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in a cross-sectional view. The reason for this can be inferred as follows. The resin layer 21c more easily expands, for example, with heat, than the electronic component bodies 21a of the electronic components 21. Thus, for example, the one or more electronic components 21 can have a curved shape that is curved to protrude toward the resin layer 21c (in the mount direction) during the manufacture of the composite component 1.
The resin layer 21c also functions as a layer that electrically isolates the component electrodes 21b from each other. The thickness of the resin layer 21c is, for example, 1 to 30 μm, and preferably smaller than or equal to 5 μm. The component electrodes 21b can be thinned to the thickness of 1 to 5 μm. The thickness of the resin layer 21c can be reduced to, for example, ¼ to ⅙ of the thickness of the electronic component body 21a.
The thickness of the resin layer 21c may be the same as the component electrodes 21b. In this case, the upper surface of the resin layer 21c and the upper surfaces of the component electrodes 21b are flush with each other.
The coefficient of linear expansion of the resin layer 21c may be greater than the coefficient of linear expansion of the electronic component body 21a. For example, the coefficient of linear expansion of the resin layer 21c may be 10 to 30 times as large as the coefficient of linear expansion of the electronic component body 21a. The coefficient of linear expansion of the resin layer 21c is, for example, 30 to 150 ppm/° C. The coefficient of linear expansion of the material forming the electronic component body 21a is, for example, 1 to 25 ppm/° C. For example, during the manufacture of the composite component 1, the resin layer 21c of the one or more electronic components 21 is disposed closer to the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 than the electronic component body 21a, and expands with heat further than the electronic component body 21a. Thus, during the manufacture of the composite component 1, the one or more electronic components 21 including the resin layer 21c can have a shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, the one or more electronic components 21 in the composite component 1 can have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction in the composite component 1.
The resin layer 21c includes, for example, resin. In this case, when the electronic component body 21a includes a ceramic or semiconductor material, the coefficient of linear expansion of the resin layer 21c is more likely to be greater than the coefficient of linear expansion of the electronic component body 21a. Examples of ceramics include oxides such as alumina and zirconia, carbides such as silicon carbide, and nitrides such as silicon nitride. Examples of the semiconducting material include a semiconductor material (more specifically, a simple substance such as C, Si, and Ge, and a compound such as SiC and SiGe) including group 14 nonmetal elements, a compound semiconductor material (more specifically, for example, GaAs, GaP, GaN, InSb, and InP) including group 13 elements and group 15 elements, and a compound semiconductor material (more specifically, for example, ZnSe, CdS, and ZnO) including group 12 elements and group 14 elements.
The resin seal portion 23 includes a resin (for example, epoxy resin) and can integrate the multiple electronic components 21 with the resin. Since the resin seal portion 23 can integrate the multiple electronic components 21 with resin, regardless of when the entirety of one or more electronic components 21 has a curved shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction in a cross-sectional view, the one or more electronic components 21 can be located in the electronic component layer 20. Regardless of when an electronic component (more specifically, a general-purpose electronic component) has dimensions that do not match the dimensions of the Si base layer 13, the electronic component can be located in the electronic component layer 20. Thus, a low-cost high-performance electronic component can be used. In addition, this structure enables highly flexible designing, and combining of electronic components in accordance with the purpose of use. For example, the composite component 1 can include various different types of built-in electronic components.
The interposer structure 10 includes the Si base layer 13 having the first main surface 13a and the second main surface 13b that are opposite to each other, the rerouting layer 15 disposed on the first main surface 13a, the through-silicon vias 17 that are through-hole electrodes electrically connected to the rerouting layer 15 and extending through the Si base layer 13, and the interposer electrode layer 19 that faces the second main surface 13b. The interposer structure 10 allows the electronic component layer 20 to be interposed between the Si base layer 13 and the interposer electrode layer 19. The interposer structure 10 also includes the adhesive layer 11 that bonds the multiple electronic components 21 to the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13. The interposer structure 10 connects, for example, a package substrate with different terminal pitches and the multiple electronic components 21 to each other.
The Si base layer 13 includes the first main surface 13a and the second main surface 13b that are opposite to each other. The thickness of the Si base layer 13 is, for example, smaller than or equal to 150 μm, preferably smaller than or equal to 50 μm, or more preferably smaller than or equal to 30 μm. The reason why the Si base layer 13 can be extremely thinned is because, in a method for manufacturing the composite component 1 described below, an Si support 33 is bonded to the Si base layer 13 for reinforcement, and thus the Si base layer 13 is less easily broken (for example, cracked) due to the shortage in strength regardless of when the Si base layer 13 is ground to be thinned (refer to
The thickness of the Si base layer 13 can be further reduced than the thickness of the multiple electronic components 21. When the thickness of the Si base layer 13 is further reduced than the thickness of the multiple electronic components 21, the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 can easily reflect the curved shape of the one or more electronic components 21. For example, the thickness of the Si base layer 13 is preferably smaller than or equal to 50% or more preferably smaller than or equal to 20% of the thickness of the multiple electronic components 21. The thickness of the multiple electronic components 21 is, for example, 30 to 120 μm. When the thickness of the Si base layer 13 is smaller than or equal to 50 μm, the length of the via wiring from the rerouting layer 15 to the component electrodes 21b can be further reduced than an existing length (for example, about 100 μm). Thus, the parasitic impedance attributable to the via wiring can be reduced, and the electric characteristics of an electronic device including the composite component 1 can be improved. Examples of the decrease in electric characteristics include the decrease of the functionality in reducing supply voltage fluctuations of a high-speed-driving semiconductor device IC mounted on the rerouting layer 15, and the decrease of the functionality in absorbing high-frequency ripples of the semiconductor device IC.
The rerouting layer 15 is disposed on the first main surface 13a of the Si base layer 13. The rerouting layer 15 is a multilayer wiring layer. The rerouting layer 15 converts, for example, a wiring layout of the through-silicon vias 17 on the first main surface 13a of the Si base layer 13 into a component electrode layout of another electronic component disposed on the rerouting layer 15. In other words, the rerouting layer 15 electrically connects the through-silicon vias 17 to another electronic component disposed on the rerouting layer 15 to form an intended electric circuit. The rerouting layer 15 includes wirings (electroconductive wirings) 15b and a dielectric film 15a.
The wirings 15b include electroconductive vias. The electroconductive vias electrically connect wirings between different layers in the rerouting layer 15. The wirings 15b include an electroconductive material. The electroconductive material is, for example, Cu, Ag, Au, or an alloy including any of these metals, and preferably Cu among these. The rerouting layer 15 can include multiple layers, for example, two or more wirings 15b and one or more dielectric films 15a. The thickness of one wiring 15b and the thickness of one dielectric film 15a in the rerouting layer 15 are, for example, 1.5 to 5.0 μm. In this case, the thickness of the rerouting layer 15 is calculated as the product (in micrometers) of the thickness (1.5 to 5.0 μm) of a single layer multiplied by the total number of layers within the rerouting layer 15.
The dielectric film 15a includes an insulating material. Examples of an insulating material include an organic insulating material and an inorganic insulating material. Examples of an organic insulating material include epoxy resin, silicone resin, polyester, polypropylene, polyimide, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin, acrylonitrile-styrene (AS) resin, methacrylic resin, polyamide, fluororesin, liquid crystal polymer, polybutylene terephthalate, and polycarbonate. Examples of an inorganic insulating material include silicon oxide (SiO2) and silicon nitride (SiN or Si3N4).
The thickness of the dielectric film 15a is, for example, 0.1 to 2 The dielectric film 15a may be a multicomponent film including two or more components. The multicomponent film may be a multilayer film including multiple layers each having a different component. The multilayer film has a layer structure including, for example, in order from the side closer to the Si base layer 13, SiO2 (with a thickness of 0.25 μm), Si3N4 (with a thickness of 0.1 μm), SiO2 (with a thickness of 0.25 μm), and Si3N4 (with a thickness of 0.1 μm).
The through-silicon vias 17 are electrically connected to the rerouting layer 15, and extend through the Si base layer 13. Each through-silicon via 17 includes a through-silicon via body 17a and an extension 17b. The through-silicon via body 17a is electrically connected to the rerouting layer 15, and extends through the Si base layer 13. The extension 17b is electrically connected to the through-silicon via body 17a, extends from the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13 through the adhesive layer 11, and is electrically connected to the corresponding component electrode 21b. In this manner, the via wiring that establishes electrical connection from the component electrodes 21b to the rerouting layer 15 is simply formed from the through-silicon vias 17 without including solder bumps. Thus, the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment can further reduce the parasitic impedance attributable to the via wiring. Thus, the electronic device including the composite component 1 improves electronic characteristics. In addition, the electronic device including the composite component 1 can further reduce the wiring length than an existing length. Thus, the composite component 1 can reduce its thickness to achieve size reduction or thickness reduction. The length of the via wiring (that is, the dimension of the through-silicon vias 17 in a lamination direction) is, for example, 3 to 36 μm.
In
The shape of the component electrodes 21b in a cross section in a plane (the XY plane) perpendicular to the lamination direction of the composite component 1 is substantially rectangular.
The interposer electrode layer 19 is a layer that is to be interposed between the composite component 1 and a different electronic component to mount the different electronic component on the composite component 1. The interposer electrode layer 19 is a layer that is to be interposed between the composite component 1 and an electronic device to mount the composite component 1 on the electronic device. The interposer electrode layer 19 includes the interposer electrodes 19a and a dielectric film. Each interposer electrode 19a electrically connects the composite component 1 and another electronic component or an electronic device to each other. The dielectric film electrically isolates the composite component 1 from another electronic component or an electronic device at required portions. The interposer electrodes 19a face the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13. The interposer electrodes 19a are formed from, for example, Cu, Ag, Au, or an alloy including any of these metals, and preferably Cu among these.
The interposer electrodes 19a are electrically connected to the electronic device with solder bumps. The interposer electrodes 19a may be plated with Ni or Au on the surface to cope with the solder bumps. The composite component 1 according to the present embodiment has a shape curved to protrude toward the mount surface, and thus may have a variance in height with respect to the circuit board 103. However, when the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment establishes electrical connection with the electronic device using the solder bumps, the solder bumps adjust the variance in height to enable junction between the composite component 1 and the electronic device. Thus, the composite component 1 can restrict the reduction in electric connectivity attributable to a variance in height. In other words, the present embodiment having an interposer structure including the interposer electrodes 19a can restrict the reduction in electric connectivity.
The adhesive layer 11 bonds and secures the electronic component layer 20 to the interior of the interposer structure 10. More specifically, the adhesive layer 11 bonds the electronic component layer 20 to the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13.
Herein, the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 indicates the thickness in the Z direction from the lower surface of the component electrodes 21b to the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13. The one or more electronic components 21 have a curved shape that is curved to protrude in the mount direction. Thus, in a cross-sectional view, the thickness in the region of the adhesive layer 11 located between the one or more electronic components 21 and the second main surface 13b of the Si base layer 13 is smaller at a center portion 11a (a center portion 11a of the adhesive layer 11) than at end portions 11b (end portions 11b of the adhesive layer 11). In other words, the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 with the one or more electronic components 21 in the Z direction is smaller at the portion corresponding to the center portion of the one or more electronic components 21 (at the center portion 11a of the adhesive layer 11) than at portions corresponding to both end portions of the one or more electronic components 21 (that is, at the end portions 11b of the adhesive layer 11). Thus, the uncured adhesive layer (that is, an adhesive coating film 31) that can serve as a path along which voids 31c move during the manufacture of the composite component 1 has a greater thickness at the end portions than the thickness at the center portion in a cross-sectional view. Thus, the voids 31c formed in the adhesive coating film 31 can easily move out of the uncured mount surface receiving the electronic components 21, and further move out of the adhesive coating film 31 (the detail of this movement is described in an electronic component bonding process in the method for manufacturing the composite component 1). Thus, the obtained adhesive layer 11 includes fewer voids 31c, and the composite component according to the present embodiment further restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
Herein, the center portion of the one or more electronic components 21 indicates a range with a length L1 in the X direction with respect to a middle C1 between end surfaces E1 and E2 of the electronic component 21 at the center, in a cross section (for example, the ZX plane as illustrated in
The thickness of the adhesive layer 11 at the center portion of the one or more electronic components 21 forms a cross section (the ZX cross section) of the composite component 1, and an SEM image of the cross section is captured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). In the SEM image, the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 at the center portion (the center portion 11a of the adhesive layer 11) is measured multiple times (number of measurements n≥3). A mean value of the obtained multiple measurements is defined as a thickness of the adhesive layer 11 at the center portion. The thickness of the adhesive layer 11 at portions corresponding to the end portions of the one or more electronic components 21 (the end portions 11b of the adhesive layer 11) forms a cross section (the ZX cross section) of the composite component 1, and a SEM image is captured using a scanning electron microscope. In the SEM image, the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 at the end portions is measured multiple times (number of measurements n≥3). A mean value of the obtained multiple measurements is defined as a thickness of the adhesive layer 11 at the end portions. The case where the thickness at the center portion is smaller than the thickness at the end portions may include a case where the thickness at the center portion is smaller than the thickness of at least one of both end portions.
The thickness of the adhesive layer 11 at a portion corresponding to the center portion of the one or more electronic components 21 is, for example, smaller than or equal to 10 μm, and preferably smaller than or equal to 5 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 is smaller than or equal to 10 μm, the dimension of the through-silicon vias 17 in the lamination direction (electric connection paths) is reduced, the direct current resistance Rdc and the thermal resistance are reduced, and the characteristics of the electronic component module is improved. In addition, when the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 is smaller than or equal to 10 μm, the thickness of the composite component 1 is reduced. Thus, an electronic component including the composite component 1 achieves size reduction or thickness reduction.
A method for manufacturing a composite component 1 according to a first embodiment includes, for example, a resin layer forming process of forming the resin layer 21c between the component electrodes 21b of each of the electronic components 21, an electronic component bonding process of forming the adhesive layer 11 on the Si base layer 13, and bonding each of the multiple electronic components 21 onto the Si base layer 13 while having the component electrodes 21b and the resin layer 21c facing the Si base layer 13 with the adhesive layer 11 interposed therebetween, and an electronic component sealing process of forming the electronic component layer 20 obtained by sealing the multiple electronic components 21 bonded onto the Si base layer 13 with resin to form an integrated unit. The method also includes a through-hole forming process of forming through-holes 13c and 11c in the Si base layer 13 and the adhesive layer 11 by etching to expose the component electrodes 21b in the electronic components 21, and a through-silicon via forming process of forming the through-silicon vias 17 in the through-holes 13c and 11c by electroplating.
The method for manufacturing the composite component 1 also includes a Si-base-layer preparing process of preparing the Si base layer 13, an electronic-component-layer thinning process of grinding and thinning the electronic component layer 20, an Si-support bonding process of bonding the Si support 33 to the electronic component layer 20, an Si-base-layer thinning process of thinning the Si base layer 13 facing the Si support 33 with the electronic component layer 20 interposed therebetween, and a dielectric-film forming process of forming the dielectric film 15a with a predetermined pattern on the Si base layer 13. The method further includes a rerouting-layer forming process of forming the rerouting layer 15, an interposer-electrode forming process of forming the interposer electrodes 19a, and a dicing process of cutting a motherboard assembly into pieces with a dicing machine.
More specifically, with reference to
With this manufacturing method, a motherboard assembly including the composite components 1 integrated from the electronic component bonding process to the interposer-electrode forming process is fabricated.
In the resin layer forming process, a resin layer is formed between the component electrodes 21b of each of the electronic components 21. More specifically, in the resin layer forming process, a coating film including a resin is formed and subjected to a flattening process to form the resin layer 21c. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In the Si-base-layer preparing process, an Si wafer is prepared to serve as the Si base layer 13. Although the Si wafer may have a cylindrical shape, the shape of the Si wafer is not limited to this. When the Si wafer has a cylindrical shape, the thickness of the Si wafer is, for example, 755 μm (the Si wafer diameter ø of 300 mm), 725 μm (ø of 200 mm), 625 μm (Π of 150 mm), or 525 μm (ø of 100 mm). The Si-base-layer preparing process may be performed before the resin layer forming process.
In the electronic component bonding process, the adhesive layer 11 is disposed on the Si base layer 13, and the multiple electronic components 21 are bonded onto the Si base layer 13 while having the component electrodes 21b and the resin layer 21c facing the Si base layer 13 with the adhesive layer 11 interposed therebetween. In the electronic component bonding process, as illustrated in
In the electronic component bonding process, the one or more electronic components 21 have a curved shape that is curved in the mount direction. As described above, this is because the coefficient of linear expansion (for example, 40 to 150 ppm/° C.) of the resin forming the resin layers 21c of the one or more electronic components 21 is greater than the coefficient of linear expansion (for example, 1 to 25 ppm/° C.) of the material forming the electronic component bodies 21a, and thus the resin layers 21c expand further than the electronic component bodies 21a with heat (for example, 250° C.) caused while, for example, the adhesive layer 11 is formed.
In the electronic component bonding process, while the multiple electronic components 21 are placed on the adhesive coating film 31, the voids 31c may be formed. In addition, during curing of the adhesive coating film 31, the solvent component in the coating film 31 may evaporate to form voids. Due to these causes, normally, voids in the coating film may remain unremoved in the obtained adhesive layer, and may lower the electric connectivity.
However, in the electronic component bonding process in the present disclosure, the one or more electronic components 21 are curved in the mount direction to reduce the voids in the adhesive layer 11. Thus, an electronic device including the composite component 1 according to the present embodiment can improve its reliability. The reason for this can be inferred as follows with reference to
Herein, the center portion 31a of the adhesive coating film 31 indicates a portion of the coating film 31 overlapping, in the Z direction, the center portion of the one or more electronic components 21 in the composite component 1 (a range with the length L1 in the X direction with respect to the middle point C1 between the end surfaces E1 and E2 of each of the electronic components 21 in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The electronic-component integrated wafer is bonded onto the Si base layer 13 while having the component electrodes 21b and the resin layer 21c facing the Si base layer 13 with the adhesive layer 11 interposed therebetween. The surface of the electronic-component integrated wafer that is to be bonded is defined by the component electrodes 21b and the resin layer 21c, and is flattened in the flattening process described above. When the electronic-component integrated wafer is bonded to the coating-film-receiving Si base layer 13, the coating film 31 formed on the Si base layer 13 is more likely to follow the flat surface shape of the bonded surface of the wafer. This structure thus reduces occurrence of a gap due to trapping of air as a result of the adhesive of the coating film 31 failing to fully follow the shape of the bonded surface.
In the electronic component sealing process, the electronic component layer 20 is formed by sealing the multiple electronic components 21 bonded onto the Si base layer 13 with resin to form an integrated unit. More specifically, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
In
As illustrated in
The Si support 33 can be thinned before being bonded, as needed, in view of higher workability. The Si support 33 is used to form a dielectric film with a semiconductor device in the following process. For example, when the thickness of the electronic components 21 is 150 μm, the Si wafer (0 of 300 mm, and the general thickness is 775 μm) serving as the Si support 33 is thinned to approximately 625 μm.
In the Si-base-layer thinning process, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
In the dielectric-film forming process, before the dielectric film 15a is formed, the surface of the Si base layer 13 can be cleaned. Examples of cleaning include wet cleaning, and oxygen plasma ashing.
Subsequently, as illustrated in
The first main surface 13a of the Si base layer 13 may also include a mark layer. An infrared (IR) camera is used to detect the mark layer to enable positioning in photolithography.
In the through-hole forming process, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In the dicing process, a motherboard assembly is cut into pieces with a dicing machine. Thus, the composite component 1 is manufactured.
In accordance with a method for manufacturing a composite component illustrated in
Using the adhesive (“CYCLOTENE” from The Dow Chemical Company), an adhesive coating film was formed on the prepared Si base layer 13 to bond the five electronic components onto the Si base layer 13, and was formed into the adhesive layer. The eleven electronic components were sealed with epoxy resin to form the resin seal portion. In the electronic-component-layer thinning process, the resin seal portion alone was ground without grinding the electronic components. As in the five electronic components illustrated in
The composite component was cut along the ZX plane including the center portion of the composite component according to Example 1, and an SEM image of the cross section was captured. The first straight line that passes, in the SEM image, a first intersection point of the first end surface of one electronic component and the mount surface, and a second intersection point of the second end surface of the electronic component and the mount surface was formed. Whether any mount surface region extends vertically downward (in the negative Z direction) beyond the first straight line was checked. The other four electronic components were similarly checked for the mount surface region that extends in the negative Z direction beyond the first straight line. All the mount surfaces that extend in the negative Z direction beyond the first straight line were curved. Thus, the five first curved surfaces have been confirmed to be located on the mount surface of the composite component.
For each of the five electronic components, a third straight line that passes, in the SEM image, a fifth intersection point of the third main surface of the corresponding one of the five electronic components and the first end surface and a sixth intersection point of the third main surface and the second end surface was formed. Whether any electronic component body region extends in the negative Z direction beyond the third straight line was checked. All the surfaces of the electronic component body region that extend in the negative Z direction beyond the third straight line were curved surfaces. Thus, all the five electronic components have been confirmed to have a curved shape. Thus, the five first curved surfaces on the mount surface of the composite component have been confirmed to be adjacent to each other with four bends interposed therebetween.
A second straight line that passes, in the SEM image, a third intersection point of the first end surface of the composite component and the component surface and a fourth intersection point of the second end surface of the composite component and the component surface was formed. All the component surfaces of the composite component have been confirmed to be located in the negative Z direction from the second straight line. In addition, the component surfaces have been confirmed to be curved surfaces. Thus, the entirety of the composite component has been confirmed to be curved to protrude in the mount direction.
In the captured SEM image, all the five electronic components were included and arranged adjacent to each other. When the thickness of the Si base layer 13 was measured (number of measurements n=3), the thickness of the Si base layer 13 was 50 μm in the composite component according to Example 1. The thickness of the Si base layer 13 was smaller than the thickness (100 μm) of the plurality of electronic components. The thickness of the adhesive layer in each of the five electronic components was smaller at the center portion than at the end portions. In one of the electronic components, the thickness at the center portion was 4.0 μm, the thickness at one end portion was 4.8 μm, and the thickness at the other end portion was 5.1 μm (number of measurements n=3 at each portion). The thickness at the center portion was smaller than or equal to 10 μm.
With reference to
In a package structure 100 according to the second embodiment, the composite component 1 according to the first embodiment is mounted on the circuit board 103, the interposer electrodes 19a of the composite component 1 and the circuit board 103 are electrically connected through solder bumps 105, and the solder bumps 105 are sealed in the underfill layer 101.
In the second embodiment, the composite component 1 is secured onto the circuit board 103 with the solder bumps 105 to be integrated with the circuit board 103 to be formed into a module. Thus, a module product such as a semiconductor package can be manufactured.
The solder bumps 105 are adjustable in their heights along the curved shape of the composite component 1 (the curved shape). Thus, regardless of when including one or more first curved surfaces that are curved to protrude in the mount direction, the composite component 1 according to the first embodiment restricts the reduction in electric connectivity.
The underfill layer 101 is filled between, and connected to the mount surface of the composite component 1 and the upper surface of the circuit board 103. The underfill layer 101 also prevents a short circuit between the solder bumps 105.
The package structure 100 according to the second embodiment includes fewer voids 101c in the underfill layer 101, and thus restricts the reduction in electric connectivity. The reason for this can be inferred as follows. Normally, when an underfill member is filled between the composite component and the circuit board during the manufacture of package structures, air may be trapped. Thus, the resulting underfill layer may include voids, reduce the connectability between the composite component and the circuit board, and thus reduce the electric connectivity of the package structure.
However, the package structure 100 according to the second embodiment includes the composite component 1 according to the first embodiment, and thus, the thickness of the coating film 101a of the underfill member (for example, epoxy resin) is smaller at the center portion of the composite component 1 than at the end portions. Thus, the coating film 101a of the underfill member has a variance in thickness. Thus, the voids 101c formed in the coating film 101a of the underfill member more easily move out of, for example, the mount surface region R3 of the composite component 1 in the direction D1 illustrated in
A method for manufacturing a package structure includes a process (a solder bump forming process) of forming the solder bumps 105 on either or both of the interposer electrodes 19a of the composite component 1 and an electrode pad (not illustrated) of the circuit board 103, a process (a bonding process) of bonding the interposer electrodes 19a of the composite component 1 and the electrode pad of the circuit board 103 to each other with the electroconductive adhesive, a process (an underfill-layer forming process) of forming the underfill layer 101 between the mount surface 3 of the composite component 1 and the circuit board 103, and a process (a melt joining process) of melting the solder bumps 105 to electrically bond the interposer electrodes 19a of the composite component 1 and the electrode pad of the circuit board 103 to each other.
The present disclosure is not limited to the first and second embodiments, and is changeable within the range not departing from the gist of the present disclosure. The structures illustrated in the first and second embodiments are mere examples, and the present disclosure is not particularly limited to these embodiments. The present disclosure may be changed in various manners within the scope not substantially departing from the effects of the present disclosure.
In the embodiment, the electronic component layer 20 includes five of the five electronic components 21, but this is not the only possible example. For example, the electronic component layer 20 may include one to four of the five electronic components 21.
In the above embodiments, the electronic component layer 20 includes five of the five electronic components 21, and these electronic components 21 belong to the same type of electronic component, but this is not the only possible example. For example, at least one of the one or more electronic components 21 may belong to a different type of electronic component.
In the above embodiment, the composite component 1 has the interposer structure 10 including the interposer electrodes 19a, but this is not the only possible example. For example, as illustrated in
In the above embodiment, the electronic component layer 20 includes five electronic components 21 incorporated in the interposer structure 10. A different electronic component may be laminated on the electronic component layer 20. In this case, the different electronic component can be electrically connected to the interposer electrodes 19a. The different electronic component may belong to the same type as the incorporated electronic components, or may belong to a different type.
In the above embodiments, two through-silicon vias 17 are electrically connected to one component electrode 21b, but this is not the only possible example. For example, one to three or more through-silicon vias 17 may be electrically connected to one component electrode 21b. Among these options, preferably, two or more through-silicon vias 17 are electrically connected to one component electrode 21b. When the two or more through-silicon vias 17 are electrically connected to one component electrode 21b, the parasitic impedance between the rerouting layer 15 and the multiple electronic components 21 is further reduced, and an electronic device including the interposer improves electric characteristics.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-018785 | Feb 2022 | JP | national |
This application claims benefit of priority to International Patent Application No. PCT/JP2023/002631, filed Jan. 27, 2023, and to Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-018785, filed Feb. 9, 2022, the entire contents of each are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2023/002631 | Jan 2023 | US |
Child | 18399324 | US |